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Posted to commits@struts.apache.org by je...@apache.org on 2008/06/30 09:54:36 UTC

svn commit: r672721 - in /struts/struts2/trunk/plugins/rest/src: main/java/org/apache/struts2/rest/ main/java/org/apache/struts2/rest/handler/ main/resources/ test/java/org/apache/struts2/rest/

Author: jeromy
Date: Mon Jun 30 00:54:36 2008
New Revision: 672721

URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc?rev=672721&view=rev
Log:
WW-2641 Separated the request and response ContentTypeHandlers. Added x-www-form-urlencoded handler


Added:
    struts/struts2/trunk/plugins/rest/src/main/java/org/apache/struts2/rest/handler/FormUrlEncodedHandler.java
Modified:
    struts/struts2/trunk/plugins/rest/src/main/java/org/apache/struts2/rest/ContentTypeHandlerManager.java
    struts/struts2/trunk/plugins/rest/src/main/resources/struts-plugin.xml
    struts/struts2/trunk/plugins/rest/src/test/java/org/apache/struts2/rest/ContentTypeHandlerManagerTest.java

Modified: struts/struts2/trunk/plugins/rest/src/main/java/org/apache/struts2/rest/ContentTypeHandlerManager.java
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/struts/struts2/trunk/plugins/rest/src/main/java/org/apache/struts2/rest/ContentTypeHandlerManager.java?rev=672721&r1=672720&r2=672721&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- struts/struts2/trunk/plugins/rest/src/main/java/org/apache/struts2/rest/ContentTypeHandlerManager.java (original)
+++ struts/struts2/trunk/plugins/rest/src/main/java/org/apache/struts2/rest/ContentTypeHandlerManager.java Mon Jun 30 00:54:36 2008
@@ -44,7 +44,11 @@
  */
 public class ContentTypeHandlerManager {
 
-    Map<String,ContentTypeHandler> handlers = new HashMap<String,ContentTypeHandler>();
+    /** ContentTypeHandlers keyed by the extension */
+    Map<String,ContentTypeHandler> handlersByExtension = new HashMap<String,ContentTypeHandler>();
+    /** ContentTypeHandlers keyed by the content-type */
+    Map<String,ContentTypeHandler> handlersByContentType = new HashMap<String,ContentTypeHandler>();
+
     String defaultExtension;
     public static final String STRUTS_REST_HANDLER_OVERRIDE_PREFIX = "struts.rest.handlerOverride.";
 
@@ -59,33 +63,60 @@
         for (String name : names) {
             ContentTypeHandler handler = container.getInstance(ContentTypeHandler.class, name);
 
-            // Check for overriding handlers for the current extension
-            String overrideName = container.getInstance(String.class, STRUTS_REST_HANDLER_OVERRIDE_PREFIX +handler.getExtension());
-            if (overrideName != null) {
-                if (!handlers.containsKey(handler.getExtension())) {
-                    handler = container.getInstance(ContentTypeHandler.class, overrideName);
-                } else {
-                    // overriding handler has already been registered
-                    continue;
+            if (handler.getExtension() != null) {
+                // Check for overriding handlers for the current extension
+                String overrideName = container.getInstance(String.class, STRUTS_REST_HANDLER_OVERRIDE_PREFIX +handler.getExtension());
+                if (overrideName != null) {
+                    if (!handlersByExtension.containsKey(handler.getExtension())) {
+                        handler = container.getInstance(ContentTypeHandler.class, overrideName);
+                    } else {
+                        // overriding handler has already been registered
+                        continue;
+                    }
                 }
+                this.handlersByExtension.put(handler.getExtension(), handler);
+            }
+
+            if (handler.getContentType() != null) {
+                this.handlersByContentType.put(handler.getContentType(), handler);
             }
-            this.handlers.put(handler.getExtension(), handler);
         }
     }
     
     /**
-     * Gets the handler for the request by looking at the extension
+     * Gets the handler for the request by looking at the request content type and extension
      * @param req The request
      * @return The appropriate handler
      */
     public ContentTypeHandler getHandlerForRequest(HttpServletRequest req) {
+        ContentTypeHandler handler = null;
+        String contentType = req.getContentType();
+        if (contentType != null) {
+            handler = handlersByContentType.get(contentType);
+        }
+        if (handler == null) {
+            String extension = findExtension(req.getRequestURI());
+            if (extension == null) {
+                extension = defaultExtension;
+            }
+            handler = handlersByExtension.get(extension);
+        }
+        return handler;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the handler for the response by looking at the extension of the request
+     * @param req The request
+     * @return The appropriate handler
+     */
+    public ContentTypeHandler getHandlerForResponse(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) {
         String extension = findExtension(req.getRequestURI());
         if (extension == null) {
             extension = defaultExtension;
         }
-        return handlers.get(extension);
+        return handlersByExtension.get(extension);
     }
-    
+
     /**
      * Handles the result using handlers to generate content type-specific content
      * 
@@ -127,7 +158,7 @@
             target = null;
         }
 
-        ContentTypeHandler handler = getHandlerForRequest(req);
+        ContentTypeHandler handler = getHandlerForResponse(req, res);
         if (handler != null) {
             String extCode = resultCode+"-"+handler.getExtension();
             if (actionConfig.getResults().get(extCode) != null) {

Added: struts/struts2/trunk/plugins/rest/src/main/java/org/apache/struts2/rest/handler/FormUrlEncodedHandler.java
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/struts/struts2/trunk/plugins/rest/src/main/java/org/apache/struts2/rest/handler/FormUrlEncodedHandler.java?rev=672721&view=auto
==============================================================================
--- struts/struts2/trunk/plugins/rest/src/main/java/org/apache/struts2/rest/handler/FormUrlEncodedHandler.java (added)
+++ struts/struts2/trunk/plugins/rest/src/main/java/org/apache/struts2/rest/handler/FormUrlEncodedHandler.java Mon Jun 30 00:54:36 2008
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*
+ * $Id$
+ *
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.struts2.rest.handler;
+
+import java.io.Writer;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.Reader;
+
+/**
+ * Handles the default content type for requests that originate from a browser's HTML form
+ *
+ * content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
+ *
+ * This handler is intended for requests only, not for responses
+ *
+ * {@link http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/interact/forms.html#h-17.13.4}
+ *
+ */
+public class FormUrlEncodedHandler implements ContentTypeHandler {
+
+    public static final String CONTENT_TYPE = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
+
+    public String fromObject(Object obj, String resultCode, Writer out) throws IOException {
+        throw new IOException("Conversion from Object to '"+getContentType()+"' is not supported");
+    }
+
+    /** No transformation is required as the framework handles this data */
+    public void toObject(Reader in, Object target) {
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * The extension is not used by this handler
+     * @return
+     */
+    public String getExtension() {
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    public String getContentType() {
+        return CONTENT_TYPE;
+    }
+}

Modified: struts/struts2/trunk/plugins/rest/src/main/resources/struts-plugin.xml
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/struts/struts2/trunk/plugins/rest/src/main/resources/struts-plugin.xml?rev=672721&r1=672720&r2=672721&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- struts/struts2/trunk/plugins/rest/src/main/resources/struts-plugin.xml (original)
+++ struts/struts2/trunk/plugins/rest/src/main/resources/struts-plugin.xml Mon Jun 30 00:54:36 2008
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
     <bean type="org.apache.struts2.rest.handler.ContentTypeHandler" name="xml" class="org.apache.struts2.rest.handler.XStreamHandler" />
     <bean type="org.apache.struts2.rest.handler.ContentTypeHandler" name="json" class="org.apache.struts2.rest.handler.JsonLibHandler" />
     <bean type="org.apache.struts2.rest.handler.ContentTypeHandler" name="html" class="org.apache.struts2.rest.handler.HtmlHandler" />
+    <bean type="org.apache.struts2.rest.handler.ContentTypeHandler" name="x-www-form-urlencoded" class="org.apache.struts2.rest.handler.FormUrlEncodedHandler" />
 
     <constant name="struts.actionProxyFactory" value="rest" />
     <constant name="struts.rest.defaultExtension" value="xhtml" />

Modified: struts/struts2/trunk/plugins/rest/src/test/java/org/apache/struts2/rest/ContentTypeHandlerManagerTest.java
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/struts/struts2/trunk/plugins/rest/src/test/java/org/apache/struts2/rest/ContentTypeHandlerManagerTest.java?rev=672721&r1=672720&r2=672721&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- struts/struts2/trunk/plugins/rest/src/test/java/org/apache/struts2/rest/ContentTypeHandlerManagerTest.java (original)
+++ struts/struts2/trunk/plugins/rest/src/test/java/org/apache/struts2/rest/ContentTypeHandlerManagerTest.java Mon Jun 30 00:54:36 2008
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 import junit.framework.TestCase;
 import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
 import org.apache.struts2.rest.handler.ContentTypeHandler;
+import org.apache.struts2.rest.handler.FormUrlEncodedHandler;
 import org.springframework.mock.web.MockHttpServletRequest;
 import org.springframework.mock.web.MockHttpServletResponse;
 
@@ -78,7 +79,7 @@
             public String getContentType() { return "foo"; }
             public String getExtension() { return "foo"; }
         };
-        mgr.handlers.put("xml", handler);
+        mgr.handlersByExtension.put("xml", handler);
         mgr.defaultExtension = "xml";
         mgr.handleResult(new ActionConfig.Builder("", "", "").build(), new DefaultHttpHeaders().withStatus(SC_OK), obj);
 
@@ -89,7 +90,7 @@
 
         Mock mockHandlerXml = new Mock(ContentTypeHandler.class);
         mockHandlerXml.matchAndReturn("getExtension", "xml");
-        mgr.handlers.put("xml", (ContentTypeHandler) mockHandlerXml.proxy());
+        mgr.handlersByExtension.put("xml", (ContentTypeHandler) mockHandlerXml.proxy());
         mgr.handleResult(null, new DefaultHttpHeaders().withStatus(SC_NOT_MODIFIED), new Object());
 
         assertEquals(0, mockResponse.getContentLength());
@@ -98,13 +99,16 @@
     public void testHandlerOverride() {
         Mock mockHandlerXml = new Mock(ContentTypeHandler.class);
         mockHandlerXml.matchAndReturn("getExtension", "xml");
+        mockHandlerXml.matchAndReturn("getContentType", "application/xml");
         mockHandlerXml.matchAndReturn("toString", "xml");
         Mock mockHandlerJson = new Mock(ContentTypeHandler.class);
         mockHandlerJson.matchAndReturn("getExtension", "json");
+        mockHandlerJson.matchAndReturn("getContentType", "application/javascript");
         mockHandlerJson.matchAndReturn("toString", "json");
         Mock mockHandlerXmlOverride = new Mock(ContentTypeHandler.class);
         mockHandlerXmlOverride.matchAndReturn("getExtension", "xml");
         mockHandlerXmlOverride.matchAndReturn("toString", "xmlOverride");
+        mockHandlerXmlOverride.matchAndReturn("getContentType", "application/xml");
 
         Mock mockContainer = new Mock(Container.class);
         mockContainer.matchAndReturn("getInstance", C.args(C.eq(ContentTypeHandler.class), C.eq("xmlOverride")), mockHandlerXmlOverride.proxy());
@@ -120,10 +124,34 @@
         ContentTypeHandlerManager mgr = new ContentTypeHandlerManager();
         mgr.setContainer((Container) mockContainer.proxy());
 
-        Map<String,ContentTypeHandler> handlers = mgr.handlers;
+        Map<String,ContentTypeHandler> handlers = mgr.handlersByExtension;
         assertNotNull(handlers);
         assertEquals(2, handlers.size());
         assertEquals(mockHandlerXmlOverride.proxy(), handlers.get("xml"));
         assertEquals(mockHandlerJson.proxy(), handlers.get("json"));
     }
+
+    /** Assert that the request content-type and differ from the response content type */
+    public void HandleRequestContentType() throws IOException {
+
+        Mock mockHandlerForm = new Mock(ContentTypeHandler.class);
+        mockHandlerForm.matchAndReturn("getExtension", null);
+        mockHandlerForm.matchAndReturn("getContentType", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
+        mockHandlerForm.matchAndReturn("toString", "x-www-form-urlencoded");
+
+        Mock mockHandlerJson = new Mock(ContentTypeHandler.class);
+        mockHandlerJson.matchAndReturn("getExtension", "json");
+        mockHandlerJson.matchAndReturn("getContentType", "application/javascript");
+        mockHandlerJson.matchAndReturn("toString", "json");
+
+        Mock mockContainer = new Mock(Container.class);
+        mockContainer.matchAndReturn("getInstance", C.args(C.eq(ContentTypeHandler.class), C.eq("x-www-form-urlencoded")), mockHandlerForm.proxy());
+        mockContainer.expectAndReturn("getInstanceNames", C.args(C.eq(ContentTypeHandler.class)), new HashSet(Arrays.asList("x-www-form-urlencoded", "json")));
+
+        mockRequest.setContentType(FormUrlEncodedHandler.CONTENT_TYPE);
+        mockRequest.setContent("a=1&b=2".getBytes("UTF-8"));
+        ContentTypeHandler handler = mgr.getHandlerForRequest(mockRequest);
+
+        assertEquals("x-www-form-urlencoded", toString());
+    }
 }