[jira] [Updated] (CALCITE-2160) Spatial grid index

["Julian Hyde (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org>]

     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-2160?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Julian Hyde updated CALCITE-2160:
---------------------------------
    Component/s: spatial

> Spatial grid index
> ------------------
>
>                 Key: CALCITE-2160
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-2160
>             Project: Calcite
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: spatial
>            Reporter: Julian Hyde
>            Assignee: Julian Hyde
>            Priority: Major
>
> Recognize materialized views that convert a geometry into a grid of rectangles, and use such materialized views for point-to-polygon and polgyon-to-polygon joins.
> Implement the [ST_MakeGrid|http://www.h2gis.org/docs/dev/ST_MakeGrid] and [ST_MakeGridPoints|http://www.h2gis.org/docs/dev/ST_MakeGridPoints] functions.
> Add a test data set based upon western U.S. states and national parks. Given a materialized view
> {code}CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW StateGrids (name, x, y, PRIMARY KEY (name)) AS
> SELECT s.name, ST_XMin(g.the_geom), ST_YMin(g.the_geom)
> FROM States AS s
> CROSS APPLY TABLE(ST_MakeGrid(s.geom, 1, 1)) AS g{code}
> and a similar materialized view ParkGrids on Parks, the query
> {code}SELECT p.name AS park, s.name AS state
> FROM Parks AS p
> JOIN States AS s ON ST_Overlaps(s.geom, p.geom)
> ORDER BY 1, 2{code}
> should return
> {noformat}
> Park         State
> ============ =====
> Death Valley CA
> Death Valley NV
> Yellowstone  ID
> Yellowstone  MT
> Yellowstone  WY
> Yosemite     CA
> {noformat}
> and should semi-join to the {{StateGrids}} and {{ParkGrids}} tables to reduce the size of the input before applying St_Overlaps: {code}SELECT p.name AS park, s.name AS state
> FROM Parks AS p
> JOIN States AS s ON ST_Overlaps(s.geom, p.geom)
> WHERE (p.name, s.name) IN (
>   SELECT DISTINCT pg.name, sg.name
>   FROM ParkGrids AS pg
>   JOIN StateGrids AS sg ON pg.id = sg.id){code}
> Note the semi-join, to remove duplicates in case a park and a state have several cells that overlap.



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