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Posted to issues@solr.apache.org by "David Smiley (Jira)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2024/05/14 03:23:00 UTC

[jira] [Resolved] (SOLR-17274) atomic update error when using json w/ multiple modifiers

     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-17274?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

David Smiley resolved SOLR-17274.
---------------------------------
    Fix Version/s: 9.7
       Resolution: Fixed

Merged.  Thanks for the PR Calvin!

> atomic update error when using json w/ multiple modifiers
> ---------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: SOLR-17274
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-17274
>             Project: Solr
>          Issue Type: Bug
>      Security Level: Public(Default Security Level. Issues are Public) 
>          Components: update
>    Affects Versions: 9.0, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4, 9.5, 9.6
>         Environment: Observed first in 9.5.0 w/ OpenJDK 11, then reproduced this simple test case in 9.6.0.
>            Reporter: Calvin Smith
>            Priority: Major
>             Fix For: 9.7
>
>          Time Spent: 3h 20m
>  Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> I ran into a problem doing a json atomic update that tries to both `add` and `remove` a value for a multivalued field in a single update. I saw it initially in an instance that runs 9.5.0, and reproduced a minimal example using Solr 9.6.0.
> {{The only fields defined in the schema are:}}
> {code:java}
>   <field name="id" type="string" multiValued="false" indexed="true" required="true" stored="true"/>
>   <field name="_version_" type="plong" indexed="false" stored="false"/>
>   <field name="name" type="strings" indexed="true" stored="true"/>{code}
> {{`<uniqueKey>id</uniqueKey>` is also present, so I'm supplying docs with just an `id` and a multivalued `name` field. The real setup is more complex, but this is a minimal test case to illustrate the problem.}}
> {{Starting with an empty index, I add the following doc to the index successfully:}}
> {code:java}
> {"id": "1", "name": ["John Doe", "Jane Doe"]}{code}
> {{And I can query it, seeing the expected result:}}
> {code:java}
> {
>   "responseHeader":{
>     "status":0,
>     "QTime":23,
>     "params":{
>       "q":"name:*"
>     }
>   },
>   "response":{
>     "numFound":1,
>     "start":0,
>     "numFoundExact":true,
>     "docs":[{
>       "id":"1",
>       "name":["John Doe","Jane Doe"],
>       "_version_":1797873599884820480
>     }]
>   }
> }{code}
> {{Next, I send an atomic update to modify the `name` field of that document by removing `Jane Doe` and adding `Janet Doe`:}}
> {code:java}
> {"id": "1", "name": {"add": "Janet Doe", "remove": "Jane Doe"}}{code}
> {{This atomic update that does both an `add` and a `remove` is something that used to work for us under Solr 6.6, but we just noticed that it fails in our production 9.5 instance and in 9.6, which I just downloaded to test against.}}
> {{The error in the solr.log indicates that Solr mistakenly interprets the `\{"add": "Janet Doe", "remove": "Jane Doe"}` as a nested document and then throws an exception because our schema doesn't have the `{_}root{_}` field that would be expected if we were using nested docs (which we don't use).}}
> {{Here's the full stack trace from `solr.log` (version 9.6.0):}}
> {noformat}
> 2024-05-01 17:49:02.479 ERROR (qtp2059461664-30-0.0.0.0-3) [c: s: r: x:atris t:0.0.0.0-3] o.a.s.h.RequestHandlerBase Client exception => org.apache.solr.common.SolrException: Unable to index docs with children: the schema must include definitions for both a uniqueKey field and the '_root_' field, using the exact same fieldType
>         at org.apache.solr.update.DocumentBuilder.unexpectedNestedDocException(DocumentBuilder.java:369)
> org.apache.solr.common.SolrException: Unable to index docs with children: the schema must include definitions for both a uniqueKey field and the '_root_' field, using the exact same fieldType
>         at org.apache.solr.update.DocumentBuilder.unexpectedNestedDocException(DocumentBuilder.java:369) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.update.DocumentBuilder.toDocument(DocumentBuilder.java:153) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.update.AddUpdateCommand.makeLuceneDocs(AddUpdateCommand.java:213) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.update.DirectUpdateHandler2.updateDocOrDocValues(DirectUpdateHandler2.java:1056) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.update.DirectUpdateHandler2.doNormalUpdate(DirectUpdateHandler2.java:421) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.update.DirectUpdateHandler2.addDoc0(DirectUpdateHandler2.java:375) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.update.DirectUpdateHandler2.addDoc(DirectUpdateHandler2.java:312) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.update.processor.RunUpdateProcessorFactory$RunUpdateProcessor.processAdd(RunUpdateProcessorFactory.java:76) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.update.processor.UpdateRequestProcessor.processAdd(UpdateRequestProcessor.java:54) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.update.processor.DistributedUpdateProcessor.doLocalAdd(DistributedUpdateProcessor.java:270) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.update.processor.DistributedUpdateProcessor.doVersionAdd(DistributedUpdateProcessor.java:533) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.update.processor.DistributedUpdateProcessor.lambda$versionAdd$0(DistributedUpdateProcessor.java:358) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.update.VersionBucket.runWithLock(VersionBucket.java:43) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.update.processor.DistributedUpdateProcessor.versionAdd(DistributedUpdateProcessor.java:355) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.update.processor.DistributedUpdateProcessor.processAdd(DistributedUpdateProcessor.java:236) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.update.processor.LogUpdateProcessorFactory$LogUpdateProcessor.processAdd(LogUpdateProcessorFactory.java:111) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.handler.loader.JsonLoader$SingleThreadedJsonLoader.handleAdds(JsonLoader.java:553) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.handler.loader.JsonLoader$SingleThreadedJsonLoader.processUpdate(JsonLoader.java:183) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.handler.loader.JsonLoader$SingleThreadedJsonLoader.load(JsonLoader.java:151) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.handler.loader.JsonLoader.load(JsonLoader.java:86) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.handler.UpdateRequestHandler$1.load(UpdateRequestHandler.java:102) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.handler.ContentStreamHandlerBase.handleRequestBody(ContentStreamHandlerBase.java:100) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.handler.RequestHandlerBase.handleRequest(RequestHandlerBase.java:226) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.core.SolrCore.execute(SolrCore.java:2886) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.servlet.HttpSolrCall.executeCoreRequest(HttpSolrCall.java:910) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.servlet.HttpSolrCall.call(HttpSolrCall.java:596) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.servlet.SolrDispatchFilter.dispatch(SolrDispatchFilter.java:262) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.servlet.SolrDispatchFilter.lambda$doFilter$0(SolrDispatchFilter.java:219) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.servlet.ServletUtils.traceHttpRequestExecution2(ServletUtils.java:249) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.servlet.ServletUtils.rateLimitRequest(ServletUtils.java:215) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.servlet.SolrDispatchFilter.doFilter(SolrDispatchFilter.java:213) ~[?:?]
>         at org.apache.solr.servlet.SolrDispatchFilter.doFilter(SolrDispatchFilter.java:195) ~[?:?]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.FilterHolder.doFilter(FilterHolder.java:210) ~[jetty-servlet-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$Chain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1635) ~[jetty-servlet-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.doHandle(ServletHandler.java:527) ~[jetty-servlet-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.handle(ScopedHandler.java:131) ~[jetty-server-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.security.SecurityHandler.handle(SecurityHandler.java:598) ~[jetty-security-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:122) ~[jetty-server-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.nextHandle(ScopedHandler.java:223) ~[jetty-server-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.SessionHandler.doHandle(SessionHandler.java:1580) ~[jetty-server-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.nextHandle(ScopedHandler.java:221) ~[jetty-server-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.doHandle(ContextHandler.java:1384) ~[jetty-server-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.nextScope(ScopedHandler.java:176) ~[jetty-server-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.doScope(ServletHandler.java:484) ~[jetty-servlet-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.SessionHandler.doScope(SessionHandler.java:1553) ~[jetty-server-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.nextScope(ScopedHandler.java:174) ~[jetty-server-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.doScope(ContextHandler.java:1306) ~[jetty-server-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.handle(ScopedHandler.java:129) ~[jetty-server-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandlerCollection.handle(ContextHandlerCollection.java:149) ~[jetty-server-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.InetAccessHandler.handle(InetAccessHandler.java:228) ~[jetty-server-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerCollection.handle(HandlerCollection.java:141) ~[jetty-server-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:122) ~[jetty-server-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.rewrite.handler.RewriteHandler.handle(RewriteHandler.java:301) ~[jetty-rewrite-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:122) ~[jetty-server-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.gzip.GzipHandler.handle(GzipHandler.java:822) ~[jetty-server-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:122) ~[jetty-server-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server.handle(Server.java:563) ~[jetty-server-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpChannel$RequestDispatchable.dispatch(HttpChannel.java:1598) ~[jetty-server-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpChannel.dispatch(HttpChannel.java:753) ~[jetty-server-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpChannel.handle(HttpChannel.java:501) ~[jetty-server-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpConnection.onFillable(HttpConnection.java:287) ~[jetty-server-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.io.AbstractConnection$ReadCallback.succeeded(AbstractConnection.java:314) ~[jetty-io-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.io.FillInterest.fillable(FillInterest.java:100) ~[jetty-io-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.io.SelectableChannelEndPoint$1.run(SelectableChannelEndPoint.java:53) ~[jetty-io-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.strategy.AdaptiveExecutionStrategy.runTask(AdaptiveExecutionStrategy.java:421) ~[jetty-util-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.strategy.AdaptiveExecutionStrategy.consumeTask(AdaptiveExecutionStrategy.java:390) ~[jetty-util-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.strategy.AdaptiveExecutionStrategy.tryProduce(AdaptiveExecutionStrategy.java:277) ~[jetty-util-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.strategy.AdaptiveExecutionStrategy.produce(AdaptiveExecutionStrategy.java:193) ~[jetty-util-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.QueuedThreadPool.runJob(QueuedThreadPool.java:969) ~[jetty-util-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.QueuedThreadPool$Runner.doRunJob(QueuedThreadPool.java:1194) ~[jetty-util-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.QueuedThreadPool$Runner.run(QueuedThreadPool.java:1149) ~[jetty-util-10.0.20.jar:10.0.20]
>         at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:829) [?:?]{noformat}
>  
> In case it matters, the update handler was called with `commitWithin=1000`.
>  
> I believe this is happening because as part of commit 5a9a34daedb3 on 2021-06-12  ("SOLR-15044: JSON Loading: nested docs don't need ID"), the `isChildDoc` method of solr/core/src/java/org/apache/solr/handler/loader/JsonLoader.java was changed:
> {code:java}
> +    /** Is this a child doc (true) or a partial update (false)? */
>      private boolean isChildDoc(SolrInputDocument extendedFieldValue) {
> -      return extendedFieldValue.containsKey(req.getSchema().getUniqueKeyField().getName());
> +      if (extendedFieldValue.size() != 1) {
> +        return true;
> +      }
> +      // if the only key is a field in the schema, assume it's a child doc
> +      final String fieldName = extendedFieldValue.iterator().next().getName();
> +      return req.getSchema().getFieldOrNull(fieldName) != null;
> +      // otherwise, assume it's "set" or some other verb for a partial update.
> +      // NOTE: it's fundamentally ambiguous with JSON; this is a best effort try.
>      }{code}
> In case that diff gets reformatted and garbled, it would previously have checked  if the `id` field was a  key in the `extendedFieldValue`, which would have been `false`, but it now returns `true` if the `extendedFieldValue.size()` is not equal to `1`, which is the case here because I have both an `add` and a `remove` in the extended field value. It does work fine if I submit two separate updates, one for each of the two operations.
> For now, we're going to do the `add` and `remove` in separate updates and make sure we don't have other cases of multiple update operations, but it would be nice if users weren't forced to do that.
>  This was actually the second time we were affected by the `isChildDoc`change I mentioned above. The first issue, when we upgraded from 6.6 to 9.5 last year, we worked around by renaming an existing field from `set` to `sset`. The problem  was that an atomic update like `{"id": "1", "name": {"set": ["J Doe"]}}` would fail with the same error message because since `set` was a field name, `return req.getSchema().getFieldOrNull(fieldName) != null` would evaluate to `true` for `isChildDoc`. After we renamed the field to `sset`, then `req.getSchema().getFieldOrNull(fieldName)` would be null for `set` and so
> `isChildDoc` would evaluate to `false`, as desired.



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