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Posted to commits@cassandra.apache.org by "Sam Tunnicliffe (Jira)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2025/11/17 13:33:00 UTC

[jira] [Comment Edited] (CASSANDRA-20570) Leveled Compaction doesn't validate maxBytesForLevel when the table is altered/created

    [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-20570?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=18038858#comment-18038858 ] 

Sam Tunnicliffe edited comment on CASSANDRA-20570 at 11/17/25 1:32 PM:
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I'm still seeing failures in fuzz tests on trunk with this fix committed. e.g. in 
{{MultiNodeTableWalkWithoutReadRepairTest}}
{code:java}
accord.utils.Property$PropertyError: Property error detected:
Seed = -3702943409353269651
Examples = 10
Pure = true
Error: 
	nodetool command [repair, ks1, tbl, --skip-paxos, --dc-parallel, --optimise-streams] was not successful
	stdout:
	[2025-11-17 13:29:06,192] Starting repair command #1 (138145d2-1dd2-11b2-98a3-4543c3f011ca), repairing keyspace ks1 with repair options (parallelism: dc_parallel, primary range: false, incremental: true, job threads: 1, ColumnFamilies: [tbl], dataCenters: [], hosts: [], previewKind: NONE, # of ranges: 3, pull repair: false, force repair: false, optimise streams: true, ignore unreplicated keyspaces: false, repairData: true, repairPaxos: false, dontPurgeTombstones: false, repairAccord: true)
	[2025-11-17 13:29:06,248] Repair command #1 failed with error At most 9223372036854775807 bytes may be in a compaction level; your maxSSTableSize must be absurdly high to compute 4.733037027712932E20
	[2025-11-17 13:29:06,261] Repair command #1 finished with error
	
	stderr:
	error: Repair job has failed with the error message: Repair command #1 failed with error At most 9223372036854775807 bytes may be in a compaction level; your maxSSTableSize must be absurdly high to compute 4.733037027712932E20. Check the logs on the repair participants for further details
	-- StackTrace --
	java.lang.RuntimeException: Repair job has failed with the error message: Repair command #1 failed with error At most 9223372036854775807 bytes may be in a compaction level; your maxSSTableSize must be absurdly high to compute 4.733037027712932E20. Check the logs on the repair participants for further details
		at org.apache.cassandra.tools.RepairRunner.progress(RepairRunner.java:198)
		at org.apache.cassandra.utils.progress.jmx.JMXNotificationProgressListener.handleNotification(JMXNotificationProgressListener.java:77)
		at java.management/javax.management.NotificationBroadcasterSupport.handleNotification(NotificationBroadcasterSupport.java:275)
		at java.management/javax.management.NotificationBroadcasterSupport$SendNotifJob.run(NotificationBroadcasterSupport.java:352)
		at org.apache.cassandra.concurrent.ExecutionFailure$1.run(ExecutionFailure.java:138)
		at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1136)
		at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:635)
		at io.netty.util.concurrent.FastThreadLocalRunnable.run(FastThreadLocalRunnable.java:30)
		at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:840)
{code}


was (Author: beobal):
I'm still seeing failures in fuzz tests on trunk with this fix committed. e.g. in {{
MultiNodeTableWalkWithoutReadRepairTest}}
{code:java}
accord.utils.Property$PropertyError: Property error detected:
Seed = -3702943409353269651
Examples = 10
Pure = true
Error: 
	nodetool command [repair, ks1, tbl, --skip-paxos, --dc-parallel, --optimise-streams] was not successful
	stdout:
	[2025-11-17 13:29:06,192] Starting repair command #1 (138145d2-1dd2-11b2-98a3-4543c3f011ca), repairing keyspace ks1 with repair options (parallelism: dc_parallel, primary range: false, incremental: true, job threads: 1, ColumnFamilies: [tbl], dataCenters: [], hosts: [], previewKind: NONE, # of ranges: 3, pull repair: false, force repair: false, optimise streams: true, ignore unreplicated keyspaces: false, repairData: true, repairPaxos: false, dontPurgeTombstones: false, repairAccord: true)
	[2025-11-17 13:29:06,248] Repair command #1 failed with error At most 9223372036854775807 bytes may be in a compaction level; your maxSSTableSize must be absurdly high to compute 4.733037027712932E20
	[2025-11-17 13:29:06,261] Repair command #1 finished with error
	
	stderr:
	error: Repair job has failed with the error message: Repair command #1 failed with error At most 9223372036854775807 bytes may be in a compaction level; your maxSSTableSize must be absurdly high to compute 4.733037027712932E20. Check the logs on the repair participants for further details
	-- StackTrace --
	java.lang.RuntimeException: Repair job has failed with the error message: Repair command #1 failed with error At most 9223372036854775807 bytes may be in a compaction level; your maxSSTableSize must be absurdly high to compute 4.733037027712932E20. Check the logs on the repair participants for further details
		at org.apache.cassandra.tools.RepairRunner.progress(RepairRunner.java:198)
		at org.apache.cassandra.utils.progress.jmx.JMXNotificationProgressListener.handleNotification(JMXNotificationProgressListener.java:77)
		at java.management/javax.management.NotificationBroadcasterSupport.handleNotification(NotificationBroadcasterSupport.java:275)
		at java.management/javax.management.NotificationBroadcasterSupport$SendNotifJob.run(NotificationBroadcasterSupport.java:352)
		at org.apache.cassandra.concurrent.ExecutionFailure$1.run(ExecutionFailure.java:138)
		at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1136)
		at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:635)
		at io.netty.util.concurrent.FastThreadLocalRunnable.run(FastThreadLocalRunnable.java:30)
		at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:840)
{code}

> Leveled Compaction doesn't validate maxBytesForLevel when the table is altered/created
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-20570
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-20570
>             Project: Apache Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: Local/Compaction
>            Reporter: David Capwell
>            Assignee: Nikhil
>            Priority: Normal
>             Fix For: 4.0.20, 4.1.11, 5.0.7, 6.x
>
>         Attachments: ci_summary-cassandra-4.0-67a822379d00898af6071f444e43113e7c4a8f2a.html, ci_summary-cassandra-4.0-deb0f7cc12572cc162fce91033665fb4db2a98ac.html, ci_summary-cassandra-4.1-3c53118393f75ae3808ba553284cbd6c2a28fddf.html, ci_summary-cassandra-4.1-7e21a1a245d52b3d0766adb51f8885a6b15b5cac.html, ci_summary-cassandra-5.0-7515ff6ca5ec8ecd064e7e61f8eac3297288f8f7.html, ci_summary-cassandra-5.0-e696ffe44016c25f8a2b94131fd73b2187ed26f7.html, ci_summary-trunk-4c36a1ea5a27597251fc4221041fbb75a70488e2.html, ci_summary-trunk-9dadf7c0999632305578d1ca710f54b690fa4792.html, result_details-cassandra-4.0-67a822379d00898af6071f444e43113e7c4a8f2a.tar.gz, result_details-cassandra-4.0-deb0f7cc12572cc162fce91033665fb4db2a98ac.tar.gz, result_details-cassandra-5.0-7515ff6ca5ec8ecd064e7e61f8eac3297288f8f7.tar.gz, result_details-cassandra-5.0-e696ffe44016c25f8a2b94131fd73b2187ed26f7.tar.gz, result_details-trunk-4c36a1ea5a27597251fc4221041fbb75a70488e2.tar.gz, result_details-trunk-9dadf7c0999632305578d1ca710f54b690fa4792.tar.gz
>
>          Time Spent: 4h 40m
>  Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> In fuzz testing I hit this fun error message
> {code}
> java.lang.RuntimeException: Repair job has failed with the error message: Repair command #1 failed with error At most 9223372036854775807 bytes may be in a compaction level; your maxSSTableSize must be absurdly high to compute 4.915501902751334E24. Check the logs on the repair participants for further details
> 	at org.apache.cassandra.tools.RepairRunner.progress(RepairRunner.java:187)
> {code}
> I was able to create a table, write data to it, and it only ever had issues once I did a repair…
> The error comes from
> {code}
> INFO  [node2_Repair-Task:1] 2025-04-18 12:08:14,920 SubstituteLogger.java:169 - ERROR 19:08:14 Repair 138143d4-1dd2-11b2-ba62-f56ce069092d failed:
> java.lang.RuntimeException: At most 9223372036854775807 bytes may be in a compaction level; your maxSSTableSize must be absurdly high to compute 4.915501902751334E24
> 	at org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.LeveledManifest.maxBytesForLevel(LeveledManifest.java:191)
> 	at org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.LeveledManifest.maxBytesForLevel(LeveledManifest.java:182)
> 	at org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.LeveledManifest.getEstimatedTasks(LeveledManifest.java:651)
> 	at org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.LeveledManifest.getEstimatedTasks(LeveledManifest.java:640)
> 	at org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.LeveledManifest.getEstimatedTasks(LeveledManifest.java:635)
> 	at org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.LeveledCompactionStrategy.getEstimatedRemainingTasks(LeveledCompactionStrategy.java:276)
> 	at org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionStrategyManager.getEstimatedRemainingTasks(CompactionStrategyManager.java:1147)
> 	at org.apache.cassandra.metrics.CompactionMetrics$1.getValue(CompactionMetrics.java:81)
> 	at org.apache.cassandra.metrics.CompactionMetrics$1.getValue(CompactionMetrics.java:73)
> 	at org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager.getPendingTasks(CompactionManager.java:2368)
> 	at org.apache.cassandra.service.ActiveRepairService.verifyCompactionsPendingThreshold(ActiveRepairService.java:659)
> 	at org.apache.cassandra.service.ActiveRepairService.prepareForRepair(ActiveRepairService.java:672)
> 	at org.apache.cassandra.repair.RepairCoordinator.prepare(RepairCoordinator.java:486)
> 	at org.apache.cassandra.repair.RepairCoordinator.runMayThrow(RepairCoordinator.java:329)
> 	at org.apache.cassandra.repair.RepairCoordinator.run(RepairCoordinator.java:280)
> {code}
> Which has this logic
> {code}
> double bytes = Math.pow(levelFanoutSize, level) * maxSSTableSizeInBytes;
> if (bytes > Long.MAX_VALUE)
>     throw new RuntimeException("At most " + Long.MAX_VALUE + " bytes may be in a compaction level; your maxSSTableSize must be absurdly high to compute " + bytes);
> {code}
> The fuzz test had the following inputs
> {code}
> level = 8
> levelFanoutSize = 90
> maxSSTableSizeInBytes = 1141899264
> {code}
> Given that the max level is known (its 8, and is hard coded), we can do this calculation during create table / alter table to make sure that we don’t blow up later on



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