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Posted to commits@superset.apache.org by mi...@apache.org on 2026/04/24 11:26:53 UTC

(superset) branch master updated: fix(cross-filter): correctly cast adhoc column types when cross filtering (#39577)

This is an automated email from the ASF dual-hosted git repository.

michael-s-molina pushed a commit to branch master
in repository https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/superset.git


The following commit(s) were added to refs/heads/master by this push:
     new 970b5bcf75e fix(cross-filter): correctly cast adhoc column types when cross filtering (#39577)
970b5bcf75e is described below

commit 970b5bcf75e966979a66360613ad1f3f7d0bbbc3
Author: Luiz Otavio <45...@users.noreply.github.com>
AuthorDate: Fri Apr 24 08:26:46 2026 -0300

    fix(cross-filter): correctly cast adhoc column types when cross filtering (#39577)
    
    Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <no...@anthropic.com>
---
 superset/connectors/sqla/models.py      |  21 ++-
 superset/models/helpers.py              |  16 ++-
 superset/models/sql_lab.py              |  13 +-
 tests/unit_tests/models/helpers_test.py | 235 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 4 files changed, 264 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/superset/connectors/sqla/models.py b/superset/connectors/sqla/models.py
index 4206f140dc3..e6796923980 100644
--- a/superset/connectors/sqla/models.py
+++ b/superset/connectors/sqla/models.py
@@ -1620,7 +1620,7 @@ class SqlaTable(
         col: AdhocColumn,
         force_type_check: bool = False,
         template_processor: BaseTemplateProcessor | None = None,
-    ) -> ColumnElement:
+    ) -> tuple[ColumnElement, utils.GenericDataType | None]:
         """
         Turn an adhoc column into a sqlalchemy column.
 
@@ -1629,8 +1629,13 @@ class SqlaTable(
                This is needed to validate if a filter with an adhoc column
                is applicable.
         :param template_processor: template_processor instance
-        :returns: The metric defined as a sqlalchemy column
-        :rtype: sqlalchemy.sql.column
+        :returns: A tuple of (SQLAlchemy column, generic column type). The
+            generic type is populated when the column type is resolved
+            (either because the adhoc column matches a physical column, or
+            because ``force_type_check`` triggered a DB probe); otherwise
+            ``None``. Callers use it to coerce filter values to the correct
+            Python type (e.g. numeric casts for numeric adhoc expressions).
+        :rtype: tuple[sqlalchemy.sql.ColumnElement, Optional[GenericDataType]]
         """
         label = utils.get_column_name(col)
         sql_expression = col["sqlExpression"]
@@ -1639,6 +1644,7 @@ class SqlaTable(
         is_dttm = False
         pdf = None
         is_column_reference = col.get("isColumnReference", False)
+        generic_type: utils.GenericDataType | None = None
 
         metadata_lookup_key = self._render_adhoc_expression_for_metadata_lookup(
             sql_expression, template_processor
@@ -1652,6 +1658,7 @@ class SqlaTable(
             )
             is_dttm = col_in_metadata.is_temporal
             pdf = col_in_metadata.python_date_format
+            generic_type = col_in_metadata.type_generic
         else:
             # Column doesn't exist in metadata or is not a reference - treat as ad-hoc
             # expression Note: If isColumnReference=true but column not found, we still
@@ -1707,6 +1714,12 @@ class SqlaTable(
                     if not col_desc:
                         raise SupersetGenericDBErrorException("Column not found")
                     is_dttm = col_desc[0]["is_dttm"]  # type: ignore
+                    # ResultSet already resolves the generic type from the
+                    # driver's cursor.description; reuse it so callers can
+                    # coerce filter values correctly (e.g. numeric IN-lists
+                    # stay unquoted for numeric adhoc expressions like
+                    # CAST(... AS BIGINT)).
+                    generic_type = col_desc[0].get("type_generic")
                 except SupersetGenericDBErrorException as ex:
                     raise ColumnNotFoundException(message=str(ex)) from ex
 
@@ -1716,7 +1729,7 @@ class SqlaTable(
                 pdf=pdf,
                 time_grain=time_grain,
             )
-        return self.make_sqla_column_compatible(sqla_column, label)
+        return self.make_sqla_column_compatible(sqla_column, label), generic_type
 
     def _get_series_orderby(
         self,
diff --git a/superset/models/helpers.py b/superset/models/helpers.py
index 71958d8cf83..c48cba355aa 100644
--- a/superset/models/helpers.py
+++ b/superset/models/helpers.py
@@ -2275,7 +2275,7 @@ class ExploreMixin:  # pylint: disable=too-many-public-methods
         col: "AdhocColumn",  # type: ignore  # noqa: F821
         force_type_check: bool = False,
         template_processor: Optional[BaseTemplateProcessor] = None,
-    ) -> ColumnElement:
+    ) -> tuple[ColumnElement, Optional[GenericDataType]]:
         raise NotImplementedError()
 
     def _get_top_groups(
@@ -2826,7 +2826,7 @@ class ExploreMixin:  # pylint: disable=too-many-public-methods
                     None,
                 )
                 if adhoc_col:
-                    col = self.adhoc_column_to_sqla(
+                    col, _unused = self.adhoc_column_to_sqla(
                         col=adhoc_col,
                         template_processor=template_processor,
                     )
@@ -2877,7 +2877,7 @@ class ExploreMixin:  # pylint: disable=too-many-public-methods
                         outer = literal_column(f"({selected})")
                         outer = self.make_sqla_column_compatible(outer, selected)
                 else:
-                    outer = self.adhoc_column_to_sqla(
+                    outer, _unused = self.adhoc_column_to_sqla(
                         col=selected,
                         template_processor=template_processor,
                     )
@@ -3005,6 +3005,7 @@ class ExploreMixin:  # pylint: disable=too-many-public-methods
             op = utils.FilterOperator(flt["op"].upper())
             col_obj: Optional["TableColumn"] = None
             sqla_col: Optional[Column] = None
+            adhoc_generic_type: Optional[GenericDataType] = None
             is_metric_filter = (
                 False  # Track if this is a filter on a metric (needs HAVING clause)
             )
@@ -3012,7 +3013,7 @@ class ExploreMixin:  # pylint: disable=too-many-public-methods
                 col_obj = dttm_col
             elif is_adhoc_column(flt_col):
                 try:
-                    sqla_col = self.adhoc_column_to_sqla(
+                    sqla_col, adhoc_generic_type = self.adhoc_column_to_sqla(
                         flt_col,
                         force_type_check=True,
                         template_processor=template_processor,
@@ -3080,6 +3081,13 @@ class ExploreMixin:  # pylint: disable=too-many-public-methods
 
                 if col_spec and not col_advanced_data_type:
                     target_generic_type = col_spec.generic_type
+                elif adhoc_generic_type is not None and not col_advanced_data_type:
+                    # Adhoc columns have no TableColumn metadata; fall back to
+                    # the generic type resolved by adhoc_column_to_sqla so
+                    # filter values get coerced to match the SQL expression
+                    # (e.g. numeric IN-lists stay unquoted when the expression
+                    # casts to BIGINT).
+                    target_generic_type = adhoc_generic_type
                 else:
                     target_generic_type = GenericDataType.STRING
                 eq = self.filter_values_handler(
diff --git a/superset/models/sql_lab.py b/superset/models/sql_lab.py
index 7d303ffa99a..9441a1d4faa 100644
--- a/superset/models/sql_lab.py
+++ b/superset/models/sql_lab.py
@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ from superset.sqllab.limiting_factor import LimitingFactor
 from superset.superset_typing import ExplorableData, QueryObjectDict
 from superset.utils import json
 from superset.utils.core import (
+    GenericDataType,
     get_column_name,
     LongText,
     MediumText,
@@ -399,13 +400,15 @@ class Query(
         col: "AdhocColumn",  # type: ignore  # noqa: F821
         force_type_check: bool = False,
         template_processor: Optional[BaseTemplateProcessor] = None,
-    ) -> ColumnElement:
+    ) -> tuple[ColumnElement, Optional[GenericDataType]]:
         """
         Turn an adhoc column into a sqlalchemy column.
         :param col: Adhoc column definition
         :param template_processor: template_processor instance
-        :returns: The metric defined as a sqlalchemy column
-        :rtype: sqlalchemy.sql.column
+        :returns: A tuple of (SQLAlchemy column, generic column type). The
+            generic type is resolved from query result column metadata when
+            the adhoc label matches a known column; otherwise ``None``.
+        :rtype: tuple[sqlalchemy.sql.ColumnElement, Optional[GenericDataType]]
         """
         label = get_column_name(col)
         expression = self._process_sql_expression(
@@ -416,7 +419,9 @@ class Query(
             template_processor=template_processor,
         )
         sqla_column = literal_column(expression)
-        return self.make_sqla_column_compatible(sqla_column, label)
+        col_meta = next((c for c in self.columns if c.column_name == label), None)
+        generic_type = col_meta.type_generic if col_meta else None
+        return self.make_sqla_column_compatible(sqla_column, label), generic_type
 
 
 class SavedQuery(
diff --git a/tests/unit_tests/models/helpers_test.py b/tests/unit_tests/models/helpers_test.py
index 75d89519c78..62505a8d759 100644
--- a/tests/unit_tests/models/helpers_test.py
+++ b/tests/unit_tests/models/helpers_test.py
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ from sqlalchemy.pool import StaticPool
 from sqlalchemy.sql.elements import ColumnElement
 
 from superset.superset_typing import AdhocColumn
+from superset.utils.core import GenericDataType
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
     from superset.jinja_context import BaseTemplateProcessor
@@ -1420,10 +1421,12 @@ def test_adhoc_column_to_sqla_with_column_reference(database: Database) -> None:
         "isColumnReference": True,
     }
 
-    result = table.adhoc_column_to_sqla(col_with_spaces)
+    result, generic_type = table.adhoc_column_to_sqla(col_with_spaces)
 
     # Should return a valid SQLAlchemy column
     assert result is not None
+    # TEXT column should resolve to STRING generic type
+    assert generic_type == GenericDataType.STRING
     result_str = str(result)
 
     # The column name should be present (may or may not be quoted depending on dialect)
@@ -1480,7 +1483,7 @@ def test_virtual_dataset_calculated_column_selected_via_templated_adhoc_dimensio
         "isColumnReference": True,
     }
 
-    result = table.adhoc_column_to_sqla(
+    result, _ = table.adhoc_column_to_sqla(
         adhoc_col,
         template_processor=cast("BaseTemplateProcessor", DummyTemplateProcessor()),
     )
@@ -1544,9 +1547,11 @@ def test_adhoc_column_to_sqla_preserves_column_type_for_time_grain(
     }
 
     # Should not raise ColumnNotFoundException
-    result = table.adhoc_column_to_sqla(date_col)
+    result, generic_type = table.adhoc_column_to_sqla(date_col)
 
     assert result is not None
+    # DATE column maps to the TEMPORAL generic type
+    assert generic_type == GenericDataType.TEMPORAL
     result_str = str(result)
 
     # Verify the column name is present (may be quoted depending on dialect)
@@ -1587,7 +1592,7 @@ def test_adhoc_column_to_sqla_with_temporal_column_types(database: Database) ->
             "columnType": "BASE_AXIS",
         }
 
-        result = table.adhoc_column_to_sqla(time_col)
+        result, _ = table.adhoc_column_to_sqla(time_col)
 
         assert result is not None
         result_str = str(result)
@@ -1685,7 +1690,7 @@ def test_adhoc_column_with_spaces_generates_quoted_sql(database: Database) -> No
         "isColumnReference": True,
     }
 
-    result = table.adhoc_column_to_sqla(col_with_spaces)
+    result, _ = table.adhoc_column_to_sqla(col_with_spaces)
 
     # Compile the column to SQL to see how it's rendered
     with database.get_sqla_engine() as engine:
@@ -1706,7 +1711,7 @@ def test_adhoc_column_with_spaces_generates_quoted_sql(database: Database) -> No
         "isColumnReference": True,
     }
 
-    result_numeric = table.adhoc_column_to_sqla(col_numeric)
+    result_numeric, _ = table.adhoc_column_to_sqla(col_numeric)
 
     with database.get_sqla_engine() as engine:
         sql_numeric = str(
@@ -1755,8 +1760,8 @@ def test_adhoc_column_with_spaces_in_full_query(database: Database) -> None:
     }
 
     # Get SQLAlchemy columns
-    customer_sqla = table.adhoc_column_to_sqla(customer_col)
-    order_sqla = table.adhoc_column_to_sqla(order_col)
+    customer_sqla, _ = table.adhoc_column_to_sqla(customer_col)
+    order_sqla, _ = table.adhoc_column_to_sqla(order_col)
 
     # Build a full query
     tbl = table.get_sqla_table()
@@ -1986,7 +1991,7 @@ def _run_probe(
         ),
         patch.object(spec_cls, "type_probe_needs_row", type_probe_needs_row),
     ):
-        result = table.adhoc_column_to_sqla(adhoc_col)
+        result, _ = table.adhoc_column_to_sqla(adhoc_col)
 
     assert result is not None
     assert len(captured) == 1, "Expected exactly one type-probe query"
@@ -2039,3 +2044,215 @@ def test_adhoc_column_type_probe_uses_limit_1_for_row_dependent_engines(
     assert not any(p in probe_sql for p in always_false_patterns), (
         f"Row-dependent engines: probe must NOT use WHERE false, got: {probe_sql}"
     )
+
+
+def _adhoc_col_with_probed_type(
+    database: Database,
+    probed_type: str,
+    probed_is_dttm: bool = False,
+) -> "GenericDataType | None":
+    """
+    Run adhoc_column_to_sqla against a mocked DB probe that returns
+    ``probed_type``, and return the resolved generic type.
+
+    Uses an expression (not a bare column name) so the metadata-lookup branch
+    is skipped and the probe branch runs.
+    """
+    from superset.connectors.sqla.models import SqlaTable, TableColumn
+
+    table = SqlaTable(
+        database=database,
+        schema=None,
+        table_name="t",
+        columns=[TableColumn(column_name="pending_duration_seconds", type="BIGINT")],
+    )
+    adhoc_col: AdhocColumn = {
+        "sqlExpression": "CAST(FLOOR(pending_duration_seconds / 86400) AS BIGINT)",
+        "label": "Pending Days",
+    }
+
+    def fake_get_columns_description(
+        db: object,
+        catalog: object,
+        schema: object,
+        sql: str,
+    ) -> list[dict[str, object]]:
+        """Return a single-column description mirroring SupersetResultSet output."""
+        # Mirror what SupersetResultSet.columns builds: it derives type_generic
+        # from the native type via db_engine_spec.get_column_spec().
+        spec = table.db_engine_spec.get_column_spec(native_type=probed_type)
+        type_generic = spec.generic_type if spec else None
+        return [
+            {
+                "column_name": "Pending Days",
+                "name": "Pending Days",
+                "type": probed_type,
+                "type_generic": type_generic,
+                "is_dttm": probed_is_dttm,
+            }
+        ]
+
+    with patch(
+        "superset.connectors.sqla.models.get_columns_description",
+        side_effect=fake_get_columns_description,
+    ):
+        _, generic_type = table.adhoc_column_to_sqla(
+            adhoc_col,
+            force_type_check=True,
+        )
+    return generic_type
+
+
+def test_adhoc_column_to_sqla_returns_numeric_type_from_probe(
+    database: Database,
+) -> None:
+    """
+    Regression: when the adhoc SQL expression casts to a numeric type,
+    adhoc_column_to_sqla must surface the NUMERIC generic type from the DB
+    probe so downstream filter-value coercion unquotes numeric values.
+    """
+    assert _adhoc_col_with_probed_type(database, "BIGINT") == GenericDataType.NUMERIC
+
+
+def test_adhoc_column_to_sqla_returns_string_type_from_probe(
+    database: Database,
+) -> None:
+    """String-typed adhoc expressions should report the STRING generic type."""
+    assert _adhoc_col_with_probed_type(database, "VARCHAR") == GenericDataType.STRING
+
+
+def test_adhoc_column_to_sqla_skips_probe_when_not_forced(
+    database: Database,
+) -> None:
+    """
+    Without ``force_type_check`` and no time grain, the probe is skipped and
+    the returned generic type is None (there's no cheap way to infer it).
+    """
+    from superset.connectors.sqla.models import SqlaTable, TableColumn
+
+    table = SqlaTable(
+        database=database,
+        schema=None,
+        table_name="t",
+        columns=[TableColumn(column_name="a", type="INTEGER")],
+    )
+    adhoc_col: AdhocColumn = {
+        "sqlExpression": "CAST(a AS BIGINT)",
+        "label": "a_bigint",
+    }
+
+    def _should_not_be_called(*_: object, **__: object) -> list[dict[str, object]]:
+        """Sentinel that fails if the DB probe is unexpectedly triggered."""
+        raise AssertionError("probe should not run without force_type_check")
+
+    with patch(
+        "superset.connectors.sqla.models.get_columns_description",
+        side_effect=_should_not_be_called,
+    ):
+        _, generic_type = table.adhoc_column_to_sqla(adhoc_col)
+
+    assert generic_type is None
+
+
+def test_adhoc_column_to_sqla_returns_type_from_column_metadata(
+    database: Database,
+) -> None:
+    """
+    When the adhoc ``sqlExpression`` resolves to a real column in the dataset,
+    the returned generic type comes from that column's ``type`` — not from a
+    DB probe.
+    """
+    from superset.connectors.sqla.models import SqlaTable, TableColumn
+
+    table = SqlaTable(
+        database=database,
+        schema=None,
+        table_name="t",
+        columns=[TableColumn(column_name="amount", type="BIGINT")],
+    )
+    adhoc_col: AdhocColumn = {
+        "sqlExpression": "amount",
+        "label": "amount",
+        "isColumnReference": True,
+    }
+
+    def _should_not_be_called(*_: object, **__: object) -> list[dict[str, object]]:
+        """Sentinel that fails if the DB probe runs despite metadata resolution."""
+        raise AssertionError(
+            "probe should not run when the column resolves from metadata"
+        )
+
+    with patch(
+        "superset.connectors.sqla.models.get_columns_description",
+        side_effect=_should_not_be_called,
+    ):
+        _, generic_type = table.adhoc_column_to_sqla(
+            adhoc_col,
+            force_type_check=True,
+        )
+
+    assert generic_type == GenericDataType.NUMERIC
+
+
+def test_numeric_adhoc_filter_value_is_unquoted_in_where_clause(
+    database: Database,
+) -> None:
+    """
+    End-to-end regression for the cross-filter bug: an IN-filter on an adhoc
+    numeric expression must render the value as an int (``IN (3)``) rather
+    than a string (``IN ('3')``).
+
+    Before the fix, filter value coercion defaulted to STRING for adhoc
+    columns because the filter path could not discover the column's type.
+    """
+    from superset.connectors.sqla.models import SqlaTable, TableColumn
+
+    table = SqlaTable(
+        database=database,
+        schema=None,
+        table_name="t",
+        columns=[TableColumn(column_name="pending_duration_seconds", type="BIGINT")],
+    )
+    adhoc_col: AdhocColumn = {
+        "sqlExpression": (
+            "CAST(FLOOR(pending_duration_seconds / (60 * 60 * 24)) AS BIGINT)"
+        ),
+        "label": "Pending Days",
+    }
+
+    def fake_get_columns_description(
+        *_: object, **__: object
+    ) -> list[dict[str, object]]:
+        """Return a BIGINT column description for the numeric adhoc expression."""
+        return [
+            {
+                "column_name": "Pending Days",
+                "name": "Pending Days",
+                "type": "BIGINT",
+                "type_generic": GenericDataType.NUMERIC,
+                "is_dttm": False,
+            }
+        ]
+
+    with patch(
+        "superset.connectors.sqla.models.get_columns_description",
+        side_effect=fake_get_columns_description,
+    ):
+        sqla_query = table.get_sqla_query(
+            columns=["pending_duration_seconds"],
+            filter=[{"col": adhoc_col, "op": "IN", "val": ["3"]}],
+            is_timeseries=False,
+            row_limit=10,
+        )
+
+    with database.get_sqla_engine() as engine:
+        sql = str(
+            sqla_query.sqla_query.compile(
+                dialect=engine.dialect,
+                compile_kwargs={"literal_binds": True},
+            )
+        )
+
+    # The numeric value should be emitted without quotes.
+    assert "IN (3)" in sql, f"Expected numeric IN-list, got SQL: {sql}"
+    assert "IN ('3')" not in sql, f"Value should not be quoted, got SQL: {sql}"