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Posted to dev@commons.apache.org by Gilles <gi...@harfang.homelinux.org> on 2017/05/10 09:47:11 UTC

[Math] Use standard naming (Was: [math] MATH-1413 ...)

Hi.

On Wed, 10 May 2017 07:59:16 -0000, kinow@apache.org wrote:
> Repository: commons-math
> Updated Branches:
>   refs/heads/master ed1ce82d8 -> 60fdd5f3a
>
>
> MATH-1413 add generics to the Frequency class

It is a good opportunity to also fix the method names. This class,
among others, does not always follow standard practice in "Commons"
(and Java in general) of using fully spelled words, e.g.
   * getPct
   * getCumFreq
   * ...

Regards,
Gilles

>
>
> Project: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/repo
> Commit: 
> http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/commit/31e3a88e
> Tree: 
> http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/tree/31e3a88e
> Diff: 
> http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/diff/31e3a88e
>
> Branch: refs/heads/master
> Commit: 31e3a88efe59b1e31a438354d51c2620bc859985
> Parents: 19e0e29
> Author: Bruno P. Kinoshita <br...@yahoo.com.br>
> Authored: Thu Apr 6 14:26:09 2017 +1200
> Committer: Bruno P. Kinoshita <br...@yahoo.com.br>
> Committed: Mon Apr 17 10:34:56 2017 +1200
>
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>  .../apache/commons/math4/stat/Frequency.java    | 392 
> +++----------------
>  .../apache/commons/math4/stat/StatUtils.java    |   8 +-
>  .../RandomUtilsDataGeneratorAbstractTest.java   |  10 +-
>  .../commons/math4/stat/FrequencyTest.java       | 319 
> +++++----------
>  4 files changed, 158 insertions(+), 571 deletions(-)
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
> 
> http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/31e3a88e/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math4/stat/Frequency.java
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> diff --git
> a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math4/stat/Frequency.java
> b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math4/stat/Frequency.java
> index f676720..72368ff 100644
> --- a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math4/stat/Frequency.java
> +++ b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math4/stat/Frequency.java
> @@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ import java.util.Map.Entry;
>  import java.util.SortedMap;
>  import java.util.TreeMap;
>
> -import 
> org.apache.commons.math4.exception.MathIllegalArgumentException;
>  import org.apache.commons.math4.exception.NullArgumentException;
>  import org.apache.commons.math4.exception.util.LocalizedFormats;
>  import org.apache.commons.math4.util.MathUtils;
> @@ -36,39 +35,15 @@ import org.apache.commons.math4.util.MathUtils;
>  /**
>   * Maintains a frequency distribution.
>   * <p>
> - * Accepts int, long, char or Comparable values.  New values added 
> must be
> - * comparable to those that have been added, otherwise the add 
> method will
> - * throw an IllegalArgumentException.</p>
> - * <p>
> - * Integer values (int, long, Integer, Long) are not distinguished
> by type --
> - * i.e. <code>addValue(Long.valueOf(2)), addValue(2),
> addValue(2l)</code> all have
> - * the same effect (similarly for arguments to
> <code>getCount,</code> etc.).</p>
> - * <p>NOTE: byte and short values will be implicitly converted to 
> int values
> - * by the compiler, thus there are no explicit overloaded methods 
> for these
> - * primitive types.</p>
> - * <p>
> - * char values are converted by <code>addValue</code> to Character
> instances.
> - * As such, these values are not comparable to integral values, so 
> attempts
> - * to combine integral types with chars in a frequency distribution
> will fail.
> - * </p>
> - * <p>
> - * Float is not coerced to Double.
> - * Since they are not Comparable with each other the user must do
> any necessary coercion.
> - * Float.NaN and Double.NaN are not treated specially; they may
> occur in input and will
> - * occur in output if appropriate.
> - * </b>
> - * <p>
>   * The values are ordered using the default (natural order), unless 
> a
>   * <code>Comparator</code> is supplied in the constructor.</p>
> - *
>   */
> -public class Frequency implements Serializable {
> +public class Frequency<T extends Comparable<T>> implements 
> Serializable {
>
>      /** Serializable version identifier */
> -    private static final long serialVersionUID = 
> -3845586908418844111L;
> -
> +    private static final long serialVersionUID = 
> 605878194679954450L;
>      /** underlying collection */
> -    private final SortedMap<Comparable<?>, Long> freqTable;
> +    private final SortedMap<T, Long> freqTable;
>
>      /**
>       * Default constructor.
> @@ -82,9 +57,8 @@ public class Frequency implements Serializable {
>       *
>       * @param comparator Comparator used to order values
>       */
> -    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // TODO is the cast OK?
> -    public Frequency(Comparator<?> comparator) {
> -        freqTable = new TreeMap<>((Comparator<? super
> Comparable<?>>) comparator);
> +    public Frequency(Comparator<T> comparator) {
> +        freqTable = new TreeMap<>(comparator);
>      }
>
>      /**
> @@ -97,9 +71,9 @@ public class Frequency implements Serializable {
>          NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getPercentInstance();
>          StringBuilder outBuffer = new StringBuilder();
>          outBuffer.append("Value \t Freq. \t Pct. \t Cum Pct. \n");
> -        Iterator<Comparable<?>> iter = 
> freqTable.keySet().iterator();
> +        Iterator<T> iter = freqTable.keySet().iterator();
>          while (iter.hasNext()) {
> -            Comparable<?> value = iter.next();
> +            T value = iter.next();
>              outBuffer.append(value);
>              outBuffer.append('\t');
>              outBuffer.append(getCount(value));
> @@ -114,134 +88,29 @@ public class Frequency implements Serializable 
> {
>
>      /**
>       * Adds 1 to the frequency count for v.
> -     * <p>
> -     * If other objects have already been added to this Frequency, v 
> must
> -     * be comparable to those that have already been added.
> -     * </p>
>       *
>       * @param v the value to add.
> -     * @throws MathIllegalArgumentException if <code>v</code> is not
> comparable with previous entries
>       */
> -    public void addValue(Comparable<?> v) throws
> MathIllegalArgumentException {
> +    public void addValue(T v) {
>          incrementValue(v, 1);
>      }
>
>      /**
> -     * Adds 1 to the frequency count for v.
> -     *
> -     * @param v the value to add.
> -     * @throws MathIllegalArgumentException if the table contains
> entries not
> -     * comparable to Long
> -     */
> -    public void addValue(int v) throws MathIllegalArgumentException 
> {
> -        addValue(Long.valueOf(v));
> -    }
> -
> -    /**
> -     * Adds 1 to the frequency count for v.
> -     *
> -     * @param v the value to add.
> -     * @throws MathIllegalArgumentException if the table contains
> entries not
> -     * comparable to Long
> -     */
> -    public void addValue(long v) throws MathIllegalArgumentException 
> {
> -        addValue(Long.valueOf(v));
> -    }
> -
> -    /**
> -     * Adds 1 to the frequency count for v.
> -     *
> -     * @param v the value to add.
> -     * @throws MathIllegalArgumentException if the table contains
> entries not
> -     * comparable to Char
> -     */
> -    public void addValue(char v) throws MathIllegalArgumentException 
> {
> -        addValue(Character.valueOf(v));
> -    }
> -
> -    /**
>       * Increments the frequency count for v.
> -     * <p>
> -     * If other objects have already been added to this Frequency, v 
> must
> -     * be comparable to those that have already been added.
> -     * </p>
>       *
>       * @param v the value to add.
>       * @param increment the amount by which the value should be 
> incremented
> -     * @throws MathIllegalArgumentException if <code>v</code> is not
> comparable with previous entries
>       * @since 3.1
>       */
> -    public void incrementValue(Comparable<?> v, long increment)
> throws MathIllegalArgumentException {
> -        Comparable<?> obj = v;
> -        if (v instanceof Integer) {
> -            obj = Long.valueOf(((Integer) v).longValue());
> -        }
> -        try {
> -            Long count = freqTable.get(obj);
> -            if (count == null) {
> -                freqTable.put(obj, Long.valueOf(increment));
> -            } else {
> -                freqTable.put(obj, Long.valueOf(count.longValue() +
> increment));
> -            }
> -        } catch (ClassCastException ex) {
> -            //TreeMap will throw ClassCastException if v is not 
> comparable
> -            throw new MathIllegalArgumentException(
> -
> LocalizedFormats.INSTANCES_NOT_COMPARABLE_TO_EXISTING_VALUES,
> -                  v.getClass().getName());
> +    public void incrementValue(T v, long increment) {
> +        Long count = freqTable.get(v);
> +        if (count == null) {
> +            freqTable.put(v, Long.valueOf(increment));
> +        } else {
> +            freqTable.put(v, Long.valueOf(count.longValue() + 
> increment));
>          }
>      }
>
> -    /**
> -     * Increments the frequency count for v.
> -     * <p>
> -     * If other objects have already been added to this Frequency, v 
> must
> -     * be comparable to those that have already been added.
> -     * </p>
> -     *
> -     * @param v the value to add.
> -     * @param increment the amount by which the value should be 
> incremented
> -     * @throws MathIllegalArgumentException if the table contains
> entries not
> -     * comparable to Long
> -     * @since 3.3
> -     */
> -    public void incrementValue(int v, long increment) throws
> MathIllegalArgumentException {
> -        incrementValue(Long.valueOf(v), increment);
> -    }
> -
> -    /**
> -     * Increments the frequency count for v.
> -     * <p>
> -     * If other objects have already been added to this Frequency, v 
> must
> -     * be comparable to those that have already been added.
> -     * </p>
> -     *
> -     * @param v the value to add.
> -     * @param increment the amount by which the value should be 
> incremented
> -     * @throws MathIllegalArgumentException if the table contains
> entries not
> -     * comparable to Long
> -     * @since 3.3
> -     */
> -    public void incrementValue(long v, long increment) throws
> MathIllegalArgumentException {
> -        incrementValue(Long.valueOf(v), increment);
> -    }
> -
> -    /**
> -     * Increments the frequency count for v.
> -     * <p>
> -     * If other objects have already been added to this Frequency, v 
> must
> -     * be comparable to those that have already been added.
> -     * </p>
> -     *
> -     * @param v the value to add.
> -     * @param increment the amount by which the value should be 
> incremented
> -     * @throws MathIllegalArgumentException if the table contains
> entries not
> -     * comparable to Char
> -     * @since 3.3
> -     */
> -    public void incrementValue(char v, long increment) throws
> MathIllegalArgumentException {
> -        incrementValue(Character.valueOf(v), increment);
> -    }
> -
>      /** Clears the frequency table */
>      public void clear() {
>          freqTable.clear();
> @@ -249,14 +118,10 @@ public class Frequency implements Serializable 
> {
>
>      /**
>       * Returns an Iterator over the set of values that have been 
> added.
> -     * <p>
> -     * If added values are integral (i.e., integers, longs,
> Integers, or Longs),
> -     * they are converted to Longs when they are added, so the
> objects returned
> -     * by the Iterator will in this case be Longs.</p>
>       *
>       * @return values Iterator
>       */
> -    public Iterator<Comparable<?>> valuesIterator() {
> +    public Iterator<T> valuesIterator() {
>          return freqTable.keySet().iterator();
>      }
>
> @@ -265,15 +130,11 @@ public class Frequency implements Serializable 
> {
>       * Using the entry set to iterate is more efficient in the case
> where you
>       * need to access respective counts as well as values, since it 
> doesn't
>       * require a "get" for every key...the value is provided in the
> Map.Entry.
> -     * <p>
> -     * If added values are integral (i.e., integers, longs,
> Integers, or Longs),
> -     * they are converted to Longs when they are added, so the 
> values of the
> -     * map entries returned by the Iterator will in this case be 
> Longs.</p>
>       *
>       * @return entry set Iterator
>       * @since 3.1
>       */
> -    public Iterator<Map.Entry<Comparable<?>, Long>> 
> entrySetIterator() {
> +    public Iterator<Map.Entry<T, Long>> entrySetIterator() {
>          return freqTable.entrySet().iterator();
>      }
>
> @@ -295,58 +156,20 @@ public class Frequency implements Serializable 
> {
>
>      /**
>       * Returns the number of values equal to v.
> -     * Returns 0 if the value is not comparable.
>       *
>       * @param v the value to lookup.
>       * @return the frequency of v.
>       */
> -    public long getCount(Comparable<?> v) {
> -        if (v instanceof Integer) {
> -            return getCount(((Integer) v).longValue());
> -        }
> +    public long getCount(T v) {
>          long result = 0;
> -        try {
> -            Long count =  freqTable.get(v);
> -            if (count != null) {
> -                result = count.longValue();
> -            }
> -        } catch (ClassCastException ex) { // NOPMD
> -            // ignore and return 0 -- ClassCastException will be
> thrown if value is not comparable
> +        Long count =  freqTable.get(v);
> +        if (count != null) {
> +            result = count.longValue();
>          }
>          return result;
>      }
>
>      /**
> -     * Returns the number of values equal to v.
> -     *
> -     * @param v the value to lookup.
> -     * @return the frequency of v.
> -     */
> -    public long getCount(int v) {
> -        return getCount(Long.valueOf(v));
> -    }
> -
> -    /**
> -     * Returns the number of values equal to v.
> -     *
> -     * @param v the value to lookup.
> -     * @return the frequency of v.
> -     */
> -    public long getCount(long v) {
> -        return getCount(Long.valueOf(v));
> -    }
> -
> -    /**
> -     * Returns the number of values equal to v.
> -     *
> -     * @param v the value to lookup.
> -     * @return the frequency of v.
> -     */
> -    public long getCount(char v) {
> -        return getCount(Character.valueOf(v));
> -    }
> -
> -    /**
>       * Returns the number of values in the frequency table.
>       *
>       * @return the number of unique values that have been added to
> the frequency table.
> @@ -361,13 +184,12 @@ public class Frequency implements Serializable 
> {
>       * (as a proportion between 0 and 1).
>       * <p>
>       * Returns <code>Double.NaN</code> if no values have been added.
> -     * Returns 0 if at least one value has been added, but v is not
> comparable
> -     * to the values set.</p>
> +     * </p>
>       *
>       * @param v the value to lookup
>       * @return the proportion of values equal to v
>       */
> -    public double getPct(Comparable<?> v) {
> +    public double getPct(T v) {
>          final long sumFreq = getSumFreq();
>          if (sumFreq == 0) {
>              return Double.NaN;
> @@ -375,70 +197,27 @@ public class Frequency implements Serializable 
> {
>          return (double) getCount(v) / (double) sumFreq;
>      }
>
> -    /**
> -     * Returns the percentage of values that are equal to v
> -     * (as a proportion between 0 and 1).
> -     *
> -     * @param v the value to lookup
> -     * @return the proportion of values equal to v
> -     */
> -    public double getPct(int v) {
> -        return getPct(Long.valueOf(v));
> -    }
> -
> -    /**
> -     * Returns the percentage of values that are equal to v
> -     * (as a proportion between 0 and 1).
> -     *
> -     * @param v the value to lookup
> -     * @return the proportion of values equal to v
> -     */
> -    public double getPct(long v) {
> -        return getPct(Long.valueOf(v));
> -    }
> -
> -    /**
> -     * Returns the percentage of values that are equal to v
> -     * (as a proportion between 0 and 1).
> -     *
> -     * @param v the value to lookup
> -     * @return the proportion of values equal to v
> -     */
> -    public double getPct(char v) {
> -        return getPct(Character.valueOf(v));
> -    }
> -
>
> 
> //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>      /**
>       * Returns the cumulative frequency of values less than or equal 
> to v.
> -     * <p>
> -     * Returns 0 if v is not comparable to the values set.</p>
>       *
>       * @param v the value to lookup.
>       * @return the proportion of values equal to v
>       */
> -    @SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
> -    public long getCumFreq(Comparable<?> v) {
> +    public long getCumFreq(T v) {
>          if (getSumFreq() == 0) {
>              return 0;
>          }
> -        if (v instanceof Integer) {
> -            return getCumFreq(((Integer) v).longValue());
> -        }
> -        Comparator<Comparable<?>> c = (Comparator<Comparable<?>>)
> freqTable.comparator();
> +        Comparator<? super T> c = freqTable.comparator();
>          if (c == null) {
> -            c = new NaturalComparator();
> +            c = new NaturalComparator<T>();
>          }
>          long result = 0;
>
> -        try {
> -            Long value = freqTable.get(v);
> -            if (value != null) {
> -                result = value.longValue();
> -            }
> -        } catch (ClassCastException ex) {
> -            return result;   // v is not comparable
> +        Long value = freqTable.get(v);
> +        if (value != null) {
> +            result = value.longValue();
>          }
>
>          if (c.compare(v, freqTable.firstKey()) < 0) {
> @@ -449,9 +228,9 @@ public class Frequency implements Serializable {
>              return getSumFreq();    // v is comparable, but greater
> than the last value
>          }
>
> -        Iterator<Comparable<?>> values = valuesIterator();
> +        Iterator<T> values = valuesIterator();
>          while (values.hasNext()) {
> -            Comparable<?> nextValue = values.next();
> +            T nextValue = values.next();
>              if (c.compare(v, nextValue) > 0) {
>                  result += getCount(nextValue);
>              } else {
> @@ -461,42 +240,6 @@ public class Frequency implements Serializable {
>          return result;
>      }
>
> -     /**
> -     * Returns the cumulative frequency of values less than or equal 
> to v.
> -     * <p>
> -     * Returns 0 if v is not comparable to the values set.</p>
> -     *
> -     * @param v the value to lookup
> -     * @return the proportion of values equal to v
> -     */
> -    public long getCumFreq(int v) {
> -        return getCumFreq(Long.valueOf(v));
> -    }
> -
> -     /**
> -     * Returns the cumulative frequency of values less than or equal 
> to v.
> -     * <p>
> -     * Returns 0 if v is not comparable to the values set.</p>
> -     *
> -     * @param v the value to lookup
> -     * @return the proportion of values equal to v
> -     */
> -    public long getCumFreq(long v) {
> -        return getCumFreq(Long.valueOf(v));
> -    }
> -
> -    /**
> -     * Returns the cumulative frequency of values less than or equal 
> to v.
> -     * <p>
> -     * Returns 0 if v is not comparable to the values set.</p>
> -     *
> -     * @param v the value to lookup
> -     * @return the proportion of values equal to v
> -     */
> -    public long getCumFreq(char v) {
> -        return getCumFreq(Character.valueOf(v));
> -    }
> -
>
> 
> //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>      /**
> @@ -504,13 +247,12 @@ public class Frequency implements Serializable 
> {
>       * (as a proportion between 0 and 1).
>       * <p>
>       * Returns <code>Double.NaN</code> if no values have been added.
> -     * Returns 0 if at least one value has been added, but v is not
> comparable
> -     * to the values set.</p>
> +     * </p>
>       *
>       * @param v the value to lookup
>       * @return the proportion of values less than or equal to v
>       */
> -    public double getCumPct(Comparable<?> v) {
> +    public double getCumPct(T v) {
>          final long sumFreq = getSumFreq();
>          if (sumFreq == 0) {
>              return Double.NaN;
> @@ -519,51 +261,12 @@ public class Frequency implements Serializable 
> {
>      }
>
>      /**
> -     * Returns the cumulative percentage of values less than or 
> equal to v
> -     * (as a proportion between 0 and 1).
> -     * <p>
> -     * Returns 0 if v is not comparable to the values set.</p>
> -     *
> -     * @param v the value to lookup
> -     * @return the proportion of values less than or equal to v
> -     */
> -    public double getCumPct(int v) {
> -        return getCumPct(Long.valueOf(v));
> -    }
> -
> -    /**
> -     * Returns the cumulative percentage of values less than or 
> equal to v
> -     * (as a proportion between 0 and 1).
> -     * <p>
> -     * Returns 0 if v is not comparable to the values set.</p>
> -     *
> -     * @param v the value to lookup
> -     * @return the proportion of values less than or equal to v
> -     */
> -    public double getCumPct(long v) {
> -        return getCumPct(Long.valueOf(v));
> -    }
> -
> -    /**
> -     * Returns the cumulative percentage of values less than or 
> equal to v
> -     * (as a proportion between 0 and 1).
> -     * <p>
> -     * Returns 0 if v is not comparable to the values set.</p>
> -     *
> -     * @param v the value to lookup
> -     * @return the proportion of values less than or equal to v
> -     */
> -    public double getCumPct(char v) {
> -        return getCumPct(Character.valueOf(v));
> -    }
> -
> -    /**
>       * Returns the mode value(s) in comparator order.
>       *
>       * @return a list containing the value(s) which appear most 
> often.
>       * @since 3.3
>       */
> -    public List<Comparable<?>> getMode() {
> +    public List<T> getMode() {
>          long mostPopular = 0; // frequencies are always positive
>
>          // Get the max count first, so we avoid having to recreate
> the List each time
> @@ -574,8 +277,8 @@ public class Frequency implements Serializable {
>              }
>          }
>
> -        List<Comparable<?>> modeList = new ArrayList<>();
> -        for (Entry<Comparable<?>, Long> ent : freqTable.entrySet()) 
> {
> +        List<T> modeList = new ArrayList<>();
> +        for (Entry<T, Long> ent : freqTable.entrySet()) {
>              long frequency = ent.getValue().longValue();
>              if (frequency == mostPopular) {
>                 modeList.add(ent.getKey());
> @@ -595,12 +298,12 @@ public class Frequency implements Serializable 
> {
>       * @throws NullArgumentException if {@code other} is null
>       * @since 3.1
>       */
> -    public void merge(final Frequency other) throws 
> NullArgumentException {
> +    public void merge(final Frequency<T> other) throws
> NullArgumentException {
>          MathUtils.checkNotNull(other, 
> LocalizedFormats.NULL_NOT_ALLOWED);
>
> -        final Iterator<Map.Entry<Comparable<?>, Long>> iter =
> other.entrySetIterator();
> +        final Iterator<Map.Entry<T, Long>> iter = 
> other.entrySetIterator();
>          while (iter.hasNext()) {
> -            final Map.Entry<Comparable<?>, Long> entry = 
> iter.next();
> +            final Map.Entry<T, Long> entry = iter.next();
>              incrementValue(entry.getKey(), 
> entry.getValue().longValue());
>          }
>      }
> @@ -614,10 +317,10 @@ public class Frequency implements Serializable 
> {
>       * @throws NullArgumentException if the collection is null
>       * @since 3.1
>       */
> -    public void merge(final Collection<Frequency> others) throws
> NullArgumentException {
> +    public void merge(final Collection<Frequency<T>> others) throws
> NullArgumentException {
>          MathUtils.checkNotNull(others, 
> LocalizedFormats.NULL_NOT_ALLOWED);
>
> -        for (final Frequency freq : others) {
> +        for (final Frequency<T> freq : others) {
>              merge(freq);
>          }
>      }
> @@ -626,10 +329,10 @@ public class Frequency implements Serializable 
> {
>
>      /**
>       * A Comparator that compares comparable objects using the
> -     * natural order.  Copied from Commons Collections 
> ComparableComparator.
> +     * natural order. Copied from Commons Collections 
> ComparableComparator.
>       * @param <T> the type of the objects compared
>       */
> -    private static class NaturalComparator<T extends Comparable<T>>
> implements Comparator<Comparable<T>>, Serializable {
> +    private static class NaturalComparator<U extends Comparable<U>>
> implements Comparator<U>, Serializable {
>
>          /** Serializable version identifier */
>          private static final long serialVersionUID = 
> -3852193713161395148L;
> @@ -644,13 +347,10 @@ public class Frequency implements Serializable 
> {
>           * @return  result of comparison
>           * @throws NullPointerException when <i>o1</i> is 
> <code>null</code>,
>           *         or when 
> <code>((Comparable)o1).compareTo(o2)</code> does
> -         * @throws ClassCastException when <i>o1</i> is not a {@link
> Comparable Comparable},
> -         *         or when 
> <code>((Comparable)o1).compareTo(o2)</code> does
>           */
>          @Override
> -        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // cast to (T) may throw
> ClassCastException, see Javadoc
> -        public int compare(Comparable<T> o1, Comparable<T> o2) {
> -            return o1.compareTo((T) o2);
> +        public int compare(U o1, U o2) {
> +            return o1.compareTo(o2);
>          }
>      }
>
> @@ -670,10 +370,10 @@ public class Frequency implements Serializable 
> {
>          if (this == obj) {
>              return true;
>          }
> -        if (!(obj instanceof Frequency)) {
> +        if (!(obj instanceof Frequency<?>)) {
>              return false;
>          }
> -        Frequency other = (Frequency) obj;
> +        Frequency<?> other = (Frequency<?>) obj;
>          if (freqTable == null) {
>              if (other.freqTable != null) {
>                  return false;
>
> 
> http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/31e3a88e/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math4/stat/StatUtils.java
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> diff --git
> a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math4/stat/StatUtils.java
> b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math4/stat/StatUtils.java
> index a6813ce..76e571c 100644
> --- a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math4/stat/StatUtils.java
> +++ b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math4/stat/StatUtils.java
> @@ -847,19 +847,19 @@ public final class StatUtils {
>       */
>      private static double[] getMode(double[] values, final int
> begin, final int length) {
>          // Add the values to the frequency table
> -        Frequency freq = new Frequency();
> +        Frequency<Double> freq = new Frequency<>();
>          for (int i = begin; i < begin + length; i++) {
>              final double value = values[i];
>              if (!Double.isNaN(value)) {
>                  freq.addValue(Double.valueOf(value));
>              }
>          }
> -        List<Comparable<?>> list = freq.getMode();
> +        List<Double> list = freq.getMode();
>          // Convert the list to an array of primitive double
>          double[] modes = new double[list.size()];
>          int i = 0;
> -        for(Comparable<?> c : list) {
> -            modes[i++] = ((Double) c).doubleValue();
> +        for(Double c : list) {
> +            modes[i++] = c.doubleValue();
>          }
>          return modes;
>      }
>
> 
> http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/31e3a88e/src/test/java/org/apache/commons/math4/random/RandomUtilsDataGeneratorAbstractTest.java
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> diff --git
> 
> a/src/test/java/org/apache/commons/math4/random/RandomUtilsDataGeneratorAbstractTest.java
> 
> b/src/test/java/org/apache/commons/math4/random/RandomUtilsDataGeneratorAbstractTest.java
> index 66c1496..e27165a 100644
> ---
> 
> a/src/test/java/org/apache/commons/math4/random/RandomUtilsDataGeneratorAbstractTest.java
> +++
> 
> b/src/test/java/org/apache/commons/math4/random/RandomUtilsDataGeneratorAbstractTest.java
> @@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ import org.apache.commons.math4.RetryRunner;
>  import org.apache.commons.math4.TestUtils;
>  import 
> org.apache.commons.math4.exception.MathIllegalArgumentException;
>  import org.apache.commons.math4.stat.Frequency;
> -import org.apache.commons.math4.stat.inference.ChiSquareTest;
>  import org.apache.commons.math4.util.FastMath;
>  import org.apache.commons.rng.UniformRandomProvider;
>  import org.junit.Assert;
> @@ -33,11 +32,8 @@ import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
>  @RunWith(RetryRunner.class)
>  public abstract class RandomUtilsDataGeneratorAbstractTest {
>      private final long smallSampleSize = 1000;
> -    private final double[] expected = { 250, 250, 250, 250 };
> -    private final int largeSampleSize = 10000;
>      private final String[] hex = { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5",
> "6", "7", "8", "9",
>                                     "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f" };
> -    private final ChiSquareTest testStatistic = new ChiSquareTest();
>      /** Data generator. */
>      private final RandomUtils.DataGenerator randomData;
>
> @@ -103,7 +99,7 @@ public abstract class
> RandomUtilsDataGeneratorAbstractTest {
>      }
>
>      private void checkNextLongUniform(long min, long max) {
> -        final Frequency freq = new Frequency();
> +        final Frequency<Long> freq = new Frequency<>();
>          for (int i = 0; i < smallSampleSize; i++) {
>              final long value = randomData.nextLong(min, max);
>              Assert.assertTrue("nextLong range: " + value + " " + min
> + " " + max,
> @@ -181,7 +177,7 @@ public abstract class
> RandomUtilsDataGeneratorAbstractTest {
>          } catch (MathIllegalArgumentException ex) {
>              // ignored
>          }
> -        Frequency f = new Frequency();
> +        Frequency<String> f = new Frequency<>();
>          for (int i = 0; i < smallSampleSize; i++) {
>              hexString = randomData.nextHexString(100, useSha1);
>              if (hexString.length() != 100) {
> @@ -272,7 +268,7 @@ public abstract class
> RandomUtilsDataGeneratorAbstractTest {
>              binBounds[i] = binBounds[i - 1] + binSize;  // + instead
> of * to avoid overflow in extreme case
>          }
>
> -        final Frequency freq = new Frequency();
> +        final Frequency<Integer> freq = new Frequency<>();
>          for (int i = 0; i < smallSampleSize; i++) {
>              final double value = randomData.nextUniform(min, max);
>              Assert.assertTrue("nextUniform range", (value > min) &&
> (value < max));
>
> 
> http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/31e3a88e/src/test/java/org/apache/commons/math4/stat/FrequencyTest.java
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> diff --git
> a/src/test/java/org/apache/commons/math4/stat/FrequencyTest.java
> b/src/test/java/org/apache/commons/math4/stat/FrequencyTest.java
> index 7263a1e..08b3cd1 100644
> --- a/src/test/java/org/apache/commons/math4/stat/FrequencyTest.java
> +++ b/src/test/java/org/apache/commons/math4/stat/FrequencyTest.java
> @@ -23,10 +23,7 @@ import java.util.Iterator;
>  import java.util.List;
>
>  import org.apache.commons.math4.TestUtils;
> -import 
> org.apache.commons.math4.exception.MathIllegalArgumentException;
> -import org.apache.commons.math4.stat.Frequency;
>  import org.junit.Assert;
> -import org.junit.Before;
>  import org.junit.Test;
>
>  /**
> @@ -41,186 +38,126 @@ public final class FrequencyTest {
>      private static final int TWO = 2;
>      private static final int THREE = 3 ;
>      private static final double TOLERANCE = 10E-15d;
> -    private static final char CHAR_A = 'a';
> -
> -    private Frequency f = null;
> -
> -    @Before
> -    public void setUp() {
> -        f = new Frequency();
> -    }
>
>      /** test freq counts */
>      @Test
>      public void testCounts() {
> -        Assert.assertEquals("total count",0,f.getSumFreq());
> -        f.addValue(ONE_LONG);
> -        f.addValue(TWO_LONG);
> -        f.addValue(1);
> -        f.addValue(ONE);
> -        Assert.assertEquals("one frequency count",3,f.getCount(1));
> -        Assert.assertEquals("two frequency count",1,f.getCount(2));
> -        Assert.assertEquals("three frequency 
> count",0,f.getCount(3));
> -        Assert.assertEquals("total count",4,f.getSumFreq());
> -        Assert.assertEquals("zero cumulative frequency", 0,
> f.getCumFreq(0));
> -        Assert.assertEquals("one cumulative frequency", 3,
> f.getCumFreq(1));
> -        Assert.assertEquals("two cumulative frequency", 4,
> f.getCumFreq(2));
> -        Assert.assertEquals("Integer argument cum freq",4,
> f.getCumFreq(Integer.valueOf(2)));
> -        Assert.assertEquals("five cumulative frequency", 4,
> f.getCumFreq(5));
> -        Assert.assertEquals("foo cumulative frequency", 0,
> f.getCumFreq("foo"));
> -
> -        f.clear();
> -        Assert.assertEquals("total count",0,f.getSumFreq());
> +        Frequency<Long> fLong = new Frequency<>();
> +        Assert.assertEquals("total count",0,fLong.getSumFreq());
> +        fLong.addValue(ONE_LONG);
> +        fLong.addValue(TWO_LONG);
> +        fLong.addValue(1l);
> +        fLong.addValue(ONE_LONG);
> +        Assert.assertEquals("one frequency 
> count",3,fLong.getCount(1l));
> +        Assert.assertEquals("two frequency 
> count",1,fLong.getCount(2l));
> +        Assert.assertEquals("three frequency 
> count",0,fLong.getCount(3l));
> +        Assert.assertEquals("total count",4,fLong.getSumFreq());
> +        Assert.assertEquals("zero cumulative frequency", 0,
> fLong.getCumFreq(0l));
> +        Assert.assertEquals("one cumulative frequency", 3,
> fLong.getCumFreq(1l));
> +        Assert.assertEquals("two cumulative frequency", 4,
> fLong.getCumFreq(2l));
> +        Assert.assertEquals("Integer argument cum freq",4,
> fLong.getCumFreq(Long.valueOf(2)));
> +        Assert.assertEquals("five cumulative frequency", 4,
> fLong.getCumFreq(5l));
> +        Assert.assertEquals("foo cumulative frequency", 0,
> fLong.getCumFreq(-1l));
> +
> +        fLong.clear();
> +        Assert.assertEquals("total count",0,fLong.getSumFreq());
>
>          // userguide examples
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
> -        f.addValue("one");
> -        f.addValue("One");
> -        f.addValue("oNe");
> -        f.addValue("Z");
> -        Assert.assertEquals("one cumulative frequency", 1 ,
> f.getCount("one"));
> -        Assert.assertEquals("Z cumulative pct", 0.5,
> f.getCumPct("Z"), TOLERANCE);
> -        Assert.assertEquals("z cumulative pct", 1.0,
> f.getCumPct("z"), TOLERANCE);
> -        Assert.assertEquals("Ot cumulative pct", 0.25,
> f.getCumPct("Ot"), TOLERANCE);
> -        f.clear();
> -
> -        f = null;
> -        Frequency f = new Frequency();
> -        f.addValue(1);
> -        f.addValue(Integer.valueOf(1));
> -        f.addValue(Long.valueOf(1));
> -        f.addValue(2);
> -        f.addValue(Integer.valueOf(-1));
> -        Assert.assertEquals("1 count", 3, f.getCount(1));
> -        Assert.assertEquals("1 count", 3, 
> f.getCount(Integer.valueOf(1)));
> -        Assert.assertEquals("0 cum pct", 0.2, f.getCumPct(0), 
> TOLERANCE);
> -        Assert.assertEquals("1 pct", 0.6,
> f.getPct(Integer.valueOf(1)), TOLERANCE);
> -        Assert.assertEquals("-2 cum pct", 0, f.getCumPct(-2), 
> TOLERANCE);
> -        Assert.assertEquals("10 cum pct", 1, f.getCumPct(10), 
> TOLERANCE);
> -
> -        f = null;
> -        f = new Frequency(String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER);
> -        f.addValue("one");
> -        f.addValue("One");
> -        f.addValue("oNe");
> -        f.addValue("Z");
> -        Assert.assertEquals("one count", 3 ,  f.getCount("one"));
> -        Assert.assertEquals("Z cumulative pct -- case insensitive",
> 1 ,  f.getCumPct("Z"), TOLERANCE);
> -        Assert.assertEquals("z cumulative pct -- case insensitive",
> 1 ,  f.getCumPct("z"), TOLERANCE);
> -
> -        f = null;
> -        f = new Frequency();
> -        Assert.assertEquals(0L, f.getCount('a'));
> -        Assert.assertEquals(0L, f.getCumFreq('b'));
> -        TestUtils.assertEquals(Double.NaN, f.getPct('a'), 0.0);
> -        TestUtils.assertEquals(Double.NaN, f.getCumPct('b'), 0.0);
> -        f.addValue('a');
> -        f.addValue('b');
> -        f.addValue('c');
> -        f.addValue('d');
> -        Assert.assertEquals(1L, f.getCount('a'));
> -        Assert.assertEquals(2L, f.getCumFreq('b'));
> -        Assert.assertEquals(0.25, f.getPct('a'), 0.0);
> -        Assert.assertEquals(0.5, f.getCumPct('b'), 0.0);
> -        Assert.assertEquals(1.0, f.getCumPct('e'), 0.0);
> +        Frequency<String> fString = new Frequency<>();
> +        fString.addValue("one");
> +        fString.addValue("One");
> +        fString.addValue("oNe");
> +        fString.addValue("Z");
> +        Assert.assertEquals("one cumulative frequency", 1 ,
> fString.getCount("one"));
> +        Assert.assertEquals("Z cumulative pct", 0.5,
> fString.getCumPct("Z"), TOLERANCE);
> +        Assert.assertEquals("z cumulative pct", 1.0,
> fString.getCumPct("z"), TOLERANCE);
> +        Assert.assertEquals("Ot cumulative pct", 0.25,
> fString.getCumPct("Ot"), TOLERANCE);
> +
> +        Frequency<Integer> fInteger = new Frequency<>();
> +        fInteger.addValue(1);
> +        fInteger.addValue(Integer.valueOf(1));
> +        fInteger.addValue(ONE);
> +        fInteger.addValue(2);
> +        fInteger.addValue(Integer.valueOf(-1));
> +        Assert.assertEquals("1 count", 3, fInteger.getCount(1));
> +        Assert.assertEquals("1 count", 3,
> fInteger.getCount(Integer.valueOf(1)));
> +        Assert.assertEquals("0 cum pct", 0.2, fInteger.getCumPct(0),
> TOLERANCE);
> +        Assert.assertEquals("1 pct", 0.6,
> fInteger.getPct(Integer.valueOf(1)), TOLERANCE);
> +        Assert.assertEquals("-2 cum pct", 0, fInteger.getCumPct(-2),
> TOLERANCE);
> +        Assert.assertEquals("10 cum pct", 1, fInteger.getCumPct(10),
> TOLERANCE);
> +
> +        fString = new 
> Frequency<String>(String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER);
> +        fString.addValue("one");
> +        fString.addValue("One");
> +        fString.addValue("oNe");
> +        fString.addValue("Z");
> +        Assert.assertEquals("one count", 3 ,  
> fString.getCount("one"));
> +        Assert.assertEquals("Z cumulative pct -- case insensitive",
> 1 ,  fString.getCumPct("Z"), TOLERANCE);
> +        Assert.assertEquals("z cumulative pct -- case insensitive",
> 1 ,  fString.getCumPct("z"), TOLERANCE);
> +
> +        Frequency<Character> fChar = new Frequency<>();
> +        Assert.assertEquals(0L, fChar.getCount('a'));
> +        Assert.assertEquals(0L, fChar.getCumFreq('b'));
> +        TestUtils.assertEquals(Double.NaN, fChar.getPct('a'), 0.0);
> +        TestUtils.assertEquals(Double.NaN, fChar.getCumPct('b'), 
> 0.0);
> +        fChar.addValue('a');
> +        fChar.addValue('b');
> +        fChar.addValue('c');
> +        fChar.addValue('d');
> +        Assert.assertEquals(1L, fChar.getCount('a'));
> +        Assert.assertEquals(2L, fChar.getCumFreq('b'));
> +        Assert.assertEquals(0.25, fChar.getPct('a'), 0.0);
> +        Assert.assertEquals(0.5, fChar.getCumPct('b'), 0.0);
> +        Assert.assertEquals(1.0, fChar.getCumPct('e'), 0.0);
>      }
>
>      /** test pcts */
>      @Test
>      public void testPcts() {
> +        Frequency<Long> f = new Frequency<>();
>          f.addValue(ONE_LONG);
>          f.addValue(TWO_LONG);
> -        f.addValue(ONE);
> -        f.addValue(TWO);
>          f.addValue(THREE_LONG);
>          f.addValue(THREE_LONG);
> -        f.addValue(3);
> -        f.addValue(THREE);
> -        Assert.assertEquals("one pct",0.25,f.getPct(1),TOLERANCE);
>          Assert.assertEquals("two
> pct",0.25,f.getPct(Long.valueOf(2)),TOLERANCE);
> -        Assert.assertEquals("three 
> pct",0.5,f.getPct(THREE_LONG),TOLERANCE);
> -        Assert.assertEquals("five pct",0,f.getPct(5),TOLERANCE);
> -        Assert.assertEquals("foo pct",0,f.getPct("foo"),TOLERANCE);
> -        Assert.assertEquals("one cum 
> pct",0.25,f.getCumPct(1),TOLERANCE);
>          Assert.assertEquals("two cum
> pct",0.50,f.getCumPct(Long.valueOf(2)),TOLERANCE);
> -        Assert.assertEquals("Integer
> argument",0.50,f.getCumPct(Integer.valueOf(2)),TOLERANCE);
>          Assert.assertEquals("three cum
> pct",1.0,f.getCumPct(THREE_LONG),TOLERANCE);
> -        Assert.assertEquals("five cum 
> pct",1.0,f.getCumPct(5),TOLERANCE);
> -        Assert.assertEquals("zero cum 
> pct",0.0,f.getCumPct(0),TOLERANCE);
> -        Assert.assertEquals("foo cum 
> pct",0,f.getCumPct("foo"),TOLERANCE);
>      }
>
>      /** test adding incomparable values */
>      @Test
>      public void testAdd() {
> +        Frequency<Character> f = new Frequency<>();
>          char aChar = 'a';
>          char bChar = 'b';
> -        String aString = "a";
>          f.addValue(aChar);
>          f.addValue(bChar);
> -        try {
> -            f.addValue(aString);
> -            Assert.fail("Expecting MathIllegalArgumentException");
> -        } catch (MathIllegalArgumentException ex) {
> -            // expected
> -        }
> -        try {
> -            f.addValue(2);
> -            Assert.fail("Expecting MathIllegalArgumentException");
> -        } catch (MathIllegalArgumentException ex) {
> -            // expected
> -        }
>          Assert.assertEquals("a pct",0.5,f.getPct(aChar),TOLERANCE);
>          Assert.assertEquals("b cum 
> pct",1.0,f.getCumPct(bChar),TOLERANCE);
> -        Assert.assertEquals("a string 
> pct",0.0,f.getPct(aString),TOLERANCE);
> -        Assert.assertEquals("a string cum
> pct",0.0,f.getCumPct(aString),TOLERANCE);
> -
> -        f = new Frequency();
> -        f.addValue("One");
> -        try {
> -            f.addValue(new Integer("One"));
> -            Assert.fail("Expecting IllegalArgumentException");
> -        } catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
> -            // expected
> -        }
>      }
>
>      /** test empty table */
>      @Test
>      public void testEmptyTable() {
> +        Frequency<Integer> f = new Frequency<>();
>          Assert.assertEquals("freq sum, empty table", 0, 
> f.getSumFreq());
>          Assert.assertEquals("count, empty table", 0, f.getCount(0));
>          Assert.assertEquals("count, empty table",0,
> f.getCount(Integer.valueOf(0)));
>          Assert.assertEquals("cum freq, empty table", 0, 
> f.getCumFreq(0));
> -        Assert.assertEquals("cum freq, empty table", 0, 
> f.getCumFreq("x"));
>          Assert.assertTrue("pct, empty table", 
> Double.isNaN(f.getPct(0)));
>          Assert.assertTrue("pct, empty table",
> Double.isNaN(f.getPct(Integer.valueOf(0))));
>          Assert.assertTrue("cum pct, empty table",
> Double.isNaN(f.getCumPct(0)));
>          Assert.assertTrue("cum pct, empty table",
> Double.isNaN(f.getCumPct(Integer.valueOf(0))));
>      }
>
> -    @Test
> -    public void testNonComparableCumPct() {
> -        f.addValue("a");
> -        Assert.assertEquals("cum freq, single entry", 1.0d,
> f.getCumPct("a"),TOLERANCE);
> -        Assert.assertEquals("cum freq, single entry non comparable",
> 0.0d, f.getCumPct(100),TOLERANCE);
> -    }
> -
> -    @Test
> -    public void testNonComparablePct() {
> -        f.addValue("a");
> -        Assert.assertEquals("cum freq, single entry", 1.0d,
> f.getPct("a"),TOLERANCE);
> -        Assert.assertEquals("cum freq, single entry non comparable",
> 0.0d, f.getPct(100),TOLERANCE);
> -    }
> -
>      /**
>       * Tests toString()
>       */
>      @Test
>      public void testToString() throws Exception {
> +        Frequency<Long> f = new Frequency<>();
>          f.addValue(ONE_LONG);
>          f.addValue(TWO_LONG);
> -        f.addValue(ONE);
> -        f.addValue(TWO);
>
>          String s = f.toString();
>          //System.out.println(s);
> @@ -231,28 +168,18 @@ public final class FrequencyTest {
>
>          line = reader.readLine(); // one's or two's line
>          Assert.assertNotNull(line);
> -
> -        line = reader.readLine(); // one's or two's line
> -        Assert.assertNotNull(line);
> -
> -        line = reader.readLine(); // no more elements
> -        Assert.assertNull(line);
>      }
>
>      @Test
>      public void testIntegerValues() {
> -        Comparable<?> obj1 = null;
> -        obj1 = Integer.valueOf(1);
> -        Integer int1 = Integer.valueOf(1);
> -        f.addValue(obj1);
> -        f.addValue(int1);
> +        Frequency<Integer> f = new Frequency<>();
> +        f.addValue(Integer.valueOf(1));
> +        f.addValue(1);
>          f.addValue(2);
> -        f.addValue(Long.valueOf(2));
> +        f.addValue(Integer.valueOf(2));
>          Assert.assertEquals("Integer 1 count", 2, f.getCount(1));
>          Assert.assertEquals("Integer 1 count", 2,
> f.getCount(Integer.valueOf(1)));
> -        Assert.assertEquals("Integer 1 count", 2,
> f.getCount(Long.valueOf(1)));
>          Assert.assertEquals("Integer 1 cumPct", 0.5, f.getCumPct(1),
> TOLERANCE);
> -        Assert.assertEquals("Integer 1 cumPct", 0.5,
> f.getCumPct(Long.valueOf(1)), TOLERANCE);
>          Assert.assertEquals("Integer 1 cumPct", 0.5,
> f.getCumPct(Integer.valueOf(1)), TOLERANCE);
>
>          f.incrementValue(ONE, -2);
> @@ -263,14 +190,13 @@ public final class FrequencyTest {
>
>          Iterator<?> it = f.valuesIterator();
>          while (it.hasNext()) {
> -            Assert.assertTrue(it.next() instanceof Long);
> +            Assert.assertTrue(it.next() instanceof Integer);
>          }
>      }
>
>      @Test
>      public void testSerial() {
> -        f.addValue(ONE_LONG);
> -        f.addValue(TWO_LONG);
> +        Frequency<Integer> f = new Frequency<>();
>          f.addValue(ONE);
>          f.addValue(TWO);
>          Assert.assertEquals(f, TestUtils.serializeAndRecover(f));
> @@ -278,17 +204,19 @@ public final class FrequencyTest {
>
>      @Test
>      public void testGetUniqueCount() {
> +        Frequency<Long> f = new Frequency<>();
>          Assert.assertEquals(0, f.getUniqueCount());
>          f.addValue(ONE_LONG);
>          Assert.assertEquals(1, f.getUniqueCount());
>          f.addValue(ONE_LONG);
>          Assert.assertEquals(1, f.getUniqueCount());
> -        f.addValue(TWO);
> +        f.addValue(TWO_LONG);
>          Assert.assertEquals(2, f.getUniqueCount());
>      }
>
>      @Test
>      public void testIncrement() {
> +        Frequency<Long> f = new Frequency<>();
>          Assert.assertEquals(0, f.getUniqueCount());
>          f.incrementValue(ONE_LONG, 1);
>          Assert.assertEquals(1, f.getCount(ONE_LONG));
> @@ -298,89 +226,69 @@ public final class FrequencyTest {
>
>          f.incrementValue(ONE_LONG, -5);
>          Assert.assertEquals(0, f.getCount(ONE_LONG));
> -
> -        try {
> -            f.incrementValue(CHAR_A, 1);
> -            Assert.fail("Expecting MathIllegalArgumentException");
> -        } catch (MathIllegalArgumentException ex) {
> -            // expected
> -        }
> -
> -        f = new Frequency();
> -        f.incrementValue(CHAR_A, 2);
> -
> -        Assert.assertEquals(2, f.getCount(CHAR_A));
> -
> -        try {
> -            f.incrementValue(ONE, 1);
> -            Assert.fail("Expecting MathIllegalArgumentException");
> -        } catch (MathIllegalArgumentException ex) {
> -            // expected
> -        }
> -
> -        f.incrementValue(CHAR_A, 3);
> -        Assert.assertEquals(5, f.getCount(CHAR_A));
> -
>      }
>
>      @Test
>      public void testMerge() {
> +        Frequency<Long> f = new Frequency<>();
>          Assert.assertEquals(0, f.getUniqueCount());
>          f.addValue(ONE_LONG);
>          f.addValue(TWO_LONG);
> -        f.addValue(ONE);
> -        f.addValue(TWO);
> +        f.addValue(ONE_LONG);
> +        f.addValue(TWO_LONG);
>
>          Assert.assertEquals(2, f.getUniqueCount());
> -        Assert.assertEquals(2, f.getCount(ONE));
> -        Assert.assertEquals(2, f.getCount(TWO));
> +        Assert.assertEquals(2, f.getCount(ONE_LONG));
> +        Assert.assertEquals(2, f.getCount(TWO_LONG));
>
> -        Frequency g = new Frequency();
> +        Frequency<Long> g = new Frequency<>();
>          g.addValue(ONE_LONG);
>          g.addValue(THREE_LONG);
> -        g.addValue(THREE);
> +        g.addValue(THREE_LONG);
>
>          Assert.assertEquals(2, g.getUniqueCount());
> -        Assert.assertEquals(1, g.getCount(ONE));
> -        Assert.assertEquals(2, g.getCount(THREE));
> +        Assert.assertEquals(1, g.getCount(ONE_LONG));
> +        Assert.assertEquals(2, g.getCount(THREE_LONG));
>
>          f.merge(g);
>
>          Assert.assertEquals(3, f.getUniqueCount());
> -        Assert.assertEquals(3, f.getCount(ONE));
> -        Assert.assertEquals(2, f.getCount(TWO));
> -        Assert.assertEquals(2, f.getCount(THREE));
> +        Assert.assertEquals(3, f.getCount(ONE_LONG));
> +        Assert.assertEquals(2, f.getCount(TWO_LONG));
> +        Assert.assertEquals(2, f.getCount(THREE_LONG));
>      }
>
>      @Test
>      public void testMergeCollection() {
> +        Frequency<Long> f = new Frequency<>();
>          Assert.assertEquals(0, f.getUniqueCount());
>          f.addValue(ONE_LONG);
>
>          Assert.assertEquals(1, f.getUniqueCount());
> -        Assert.assertEquals(1, f.getCount(ONE));
> -        Assert.assertEquals(0, f.getCount(TWO));
> +        Assert.assertEquals(1, f.getCount(ONE_LONG));
> +        Assert.assertEquals(0, f.getCount(TWO_LONG));
>
> -        Frequency g = new Frequency();
> +        Frequency<Long> g = new Frequency<Long>();
>          g.addValue(TWO_LONG);
>
> -        Frequency h = new Frequency();
> +        Frequency<Long> h = new Frequency<Long>();
>          h.addValue(THREE_LONG);
>
> -        List<Frequency> coll = new ArrayList<>();
> +        List<Frequency<Long>> coll = new ArrayList<>();
>          coll.add(g);
>          coll.add(h);
>          f.merge(coll);
>
>          Assert.assertEquals(3, f.getUniqueCount());
> -        Assert.assertEquals(1, f.getCount(ONE));
> -        Assert.assertEquals(1, f.getCount(TWO));
> -        Assert.assertEquals(1, f.getCount(THREE));
> +        Assert.assertEquals(1, f.getCount(ONE_LONG));
> +        Assert.assertEquals(1, f.getCount(TWO_LONG));
> +        Assert.assertEquals(1, f.getCount(THREE_LONG));
>      }
>
>      @Test
>      public void testMode() {
> -        List<Comparable<?>> mode;
> +        Frequency<String> f = new Frequency<>();
> +        List<String> mode;
>          mode = f.getMode();
>          Assert.assertEquals(0, mode.size());
>
> @@ -401,18 +309,12 @@ public final class FrequencyTest {
>          Assert.assertEquals("2", mode.get(0));
>          Assert.assertFalse(mode.contains("1"));
>          Assert.assertTrue(mode.contains("2"));
> -
> -        try {
> -            f.addValue(Double.valueOf(Double.NaN));
> -            Assert.fail("Expected MathIllegalArgumentException");
> -        } catch (MathIllegalArgumentException e) {
> -            // expected
> -        }
>      }
>
>      @Test
>      public void testModeDoubleNan() {
> -        List<Comparable<?>> mode;
> +        Frequency<Double> f = new Frequency<>();
> +        List<Double> mode;
>          f.addValue(Double.valueOf(Double.NaN));
>          f.addValue(Double.valueOf(Double.NaN));
>          f.addValue(Double.valueOf(Double.NaN));
> @@ -427,17 +329,12 @@ public final class FrequencyTest {
>
> Assert.assertEquals(Double.valueOf(Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY),
> mode.get(0));
>
> Assert.assertEquals(Double.valueOf(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY),
> mode.get(1));
>          Assert.assertEquals(Double.valueOf(Double.NaN), 
> mode.get(2));
> -        try {
> -            f.addValue(Float.valueOf(Float.NaN));
> -            Assert.fail("Expected MathIllegalArgumentException");
> -        } catch (MathIllegalArgumentException e) {
> -            // expected
> -        }
>      }
>
>      @Test
>      public void testModeFloatNan() {
> -        List<Comparable<?>> mode;
> +        Frequency<Float> f = new Frequency<>();
> +        List<Float> mode;
>          f.addValue(Float.valueOf(Float.NaN));
>          f.addValue(Float.valueOf(Float.NaN));
>          f.addValue(Float.valueOf(Float.NaN));
> @@ -452,12 +349,6 @@ public final class FrequencyTest {
>          Assert.assertEquals(Float.valueOf(Float.NEGATIVE_INFINITY),
> mode.get(0));
>          Assert.assertEquals(Float.valueOf(Float.POSITIVE_INFINITY),
> mode.get(1));
>          Assert.assertEquals(Float.valueOf(Float.NaN), mode.get(2));
> -        try {
> -            f.addValue(Double.valueOf(Double.NaN));
> -            Assert.fail("Expected MathIllegalArgumentException");
> -        } catch (MathIllegalArgumentException e) {
> -            // expected
> -        }
>      }
>
>  }


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