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Posted to dev@tika.apache.org by "Thierry Guérin (Jira)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2023/07/10 09:35:00 UTC

[jira] [Created] (TIKA-4098) Detection fail on PDF with garbage before header

Thierry Guérin created TIKA-4098:
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             Summary: Detection fail on PDF with garbage before header
                 Key: TIKA-4098
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/TIKA-4098
             Project: Tika
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: core
    Affects Versions: 2.8.0
            Reporter: Thierry Guérin
         Attachments: garbageBeforeHeader.pdf

PDF detection fails on files that contain too much garbage before the header 'PDF%-'.

Those PDFs do not respect the specification, but are nonetheless correctly handled by PDF viewers.

The joined PDF is an example on the garbage found in a real-life PDF (looks like email headers that 'leaked' onto the PDF file). The PDF itself is one that I generated so that the exemple si small.

The current magic for PDFs  limits the search for the '%PDF-%' header to 512 bytes, and in the joined PDF it's located after 702 garbage bytes.

I looked at the sources of PdfBox and Ghostscript to see how they handle this case and:
 * Ghostscript searches through the entire file (see [https://github.com/ArtifexSoftware/ghostpdl/blob/master/pdf/ghostpdf.c] lines 1323-1339)
 * PdfBox reads the file line by line, and stops looking for the header when  it encounters a line that starts with a digit (see [https://github.com/apache/pdfbox/blob/trunk/pdfbox/src/main/java/org/apache/pdfbox/pdfparser/COSParser.java] lines 1561-)

From the doc in tika-mimetypes.xml for the application/pdf MIME type, I understand that increasing the maximum offset can trigger false positives. I increased it to 768, and the unit tests pass, but I didn't find any PDF that  tests this particular case, so either it doesn't exist or there are integration tests that aren't part of this repo ?

How can I go about testing for regressions ? I can provide a pull request for this change, but where do I put the test PDF and a unit test?



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