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Posted to commits@ariatosca.apache.org by em...@apache.org on 2017/07/26 18:44:04 UTC

[2/2] incubator-ariatosca git commit: ARIA-321 Provide Clearwater IMS example

ARIA-321 Provide Clearwater IMS example

* Allows capabilities, interfaces, and properties to override parent
definition types only if the new type is a descendant of the overridden
type
* Fix bugs in model instrumentation (to allow ctx access to capability
properties and complex values)
* Fix to get_property intrinsic function
* Don't let scalar values be negative
* Doc fixes related to ARIA-277


Project: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/repo
Commit: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/commit/a9fb6fad
Tree: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/tree/a9fb6fad
Diff: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/diff/a9fb6fad

Branch: refs/heads/ARIA-321-clearwater
Commit: a9fb6fad49fd57458f7ef2c553493eefe18bfb14
Parents: c2b8e65
Author: Tal Liron <ta...@gmail.com>
Authored: Tue Jul 18 17:25:27 2017 -0500
Committer: Tal Liron <ta...@gmail.com>
Committed: Wed Jul 26 13:43:41 2017 -0500

----------------------------------------------------------------------
 README.rst                                      |   2 +-
 aria/modeling/functions.py                      |   4 +-
 aria/modeling/service_instance.py               |  13 +-
 aria/orchestrator/context/common.py             |   6 +-
 .../execution_plugin/ctx_proxy/server.py        |  39 +-
 aria/storage/collection_instrumentation.py      |  15 +-
 aria/storage/core.py                            |   2 +-
 .../clearwater/clearwater-single-static.yaml    |  90 ++++
 examples/clearwater/scripts/bono/create.sh      |   5 +
 examples/clearwater/scripts/bono/delete.sh      |   0
 examples/clearwater/scripts/dime/create.sh      |   5 +
 examples/clearwater/scripts/dime/delete.sh      |   0
 examples/clearwater/scripts/ellis/configure.sh  |  14 +
 examples/clearwater/scripts/ellis/create.sh     |   5 +
 examples/clearwater/scripts/ellis/delete.sh     |   0
 examples/clearwater/scripts/homer/create.sh     |  13 +
 examples/clearwater/scripts/homer/delete.sh     |   0
 examples/clearwater/scripts/homestead/create.sh |  10 +
 examples/clearwater/scripts/homestead/delete.sh |   0
 examples/clearwater/scripts/host/configure.sh   | 157 ++++++
 examples/clearwater/scripts/ralf/create.sh      |   0
 examples/clearwater/scripts/ralf/delete.sh      |   0
 examples/clearwater/scripts/sprout/create.sh    |  12 +
 examples/clearwater/scripts/sprout/delete.sh    |   0
 examples/clearwater/scripts/velum/create.sh     |   8 +
 examples/clearwater/scripts/velum/delete.sh     |   0
 examples/clearwater/types/cassandra.yaml        |   5 +
 examples/clearwater/types/clearwater.yaml       | 473 +++++++++++++++++++
 examples/clearwater/types/ims.yaml              | 413 ++++++++++++++++
 examples/clearwater/types/smtp.yaml             |  18 +
 examples/hello-world/hello-world.yaml           |  38 ++
 examples/hello-world/helloworld.yaml            |  38 --
 .../simple_v1_0/data_types.py                   |  15 +-
 .../simple_v1_0/modeling/capabilities.py        |  14 +-
 .../simple_v1_0/modeling/data_types.py          |   4 -
 .../simple_v1_0/modeling/functions.py           |  18 +-
 .../simple_v1_0/modeling/interfaces.py          |  14 +-
 .../simple_v1_0/modeling/parameters.py          |  27 +-
 .../simple_v1_0/presentation/types.py           |   8 +-
 .../aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/types.py   |  19 +
 tests/end2end/test_hello_world.py               |   2 +-
 .../execution_plugin/test_ctx_proxy_server.py   |  48 +-
 42 files changed, 1423 insertions(+), 131 deletions(-)
----------------------------------------------------------------------


http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/README.rst
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/README.rst b/README.rst
index b9a8213..1284808 100644
--- a/README.rst
+++ b/README.rst
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ This section will describe how to run a simple "Hello World" example.
 First, provide ARIA with the ARIA "hello world" service-template and name it (e.g.
 ``my-service-template``)::
 
-    aria service-templates store examples/hello-world/helloworld.yaml my-service-template
+    aria service-templates store examples/hello-world/hello-world.yaml my-service-template
 
 Now create a service based on this service-template and name it (e.g. ``my-service``)::
 

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/aria/modeling/functions.py
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/aria/modeling/functions.py b/aria/modeling/functions.py
index 6544adf..d0ec0cf 100644
--- a/aria/modeling/functions.py
+++ b/aria/modeling/functions.py
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ Mechanism for evaluating intrinsic functions.
 from ..parser.consumption import ConsumptionContext
 from ..parser.exceptions import InvalidValueError
 from ..utils.collections import OrderedDict
+from ..utils.type import full_type_name
 from . import exceptions
 
 
@@ -89,7 +90,8 @@ def evaluate(value, container_holder, report_issues=False): # pylint: disable=to
             if (evaluation is None) \
                 or (not hasattr(evaluation, 'value')) \
                 or (not hasattr(evaluation, 'final')):
-                raise InvalidValueError('bad __evaluate__ implementation')
+                raise InvalidValueError('bad __evaluate__ implementation: {0}'
+                                        .format(full_type_name(value)))
 
             evaluated = True
             value = evaluation.value

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/aria/modeling/service_instance.py
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/aria/modeling/service_instance.py b/aria/modeling/service_instance.py
index 889465c..bf7c8a5 100644
--- a/aria/modeling/service_instance.py
+++ b/aria/modeling/service_instance.py
@@ -591,14 +591,15 @@ class NodeBase(InstanceModelMixin):
 
     @classmethod
     def determine_state(cls, op_name, is_transitional):
-        """ :returns the state the node should be in as a result of running the
-            operation on this node.
+        """
+        :returns the state the node should be in as a result of running the operation on this node.
 
-            e.g. if we are running tosca.interfaces.node.lifecycle.Standard.create, then
-            the resulting state should either 'creating' (if the task just started) or 'created'
-            (if the task ended).
+        E.g. if we are running tosca.interfaces.node.lifecycle.Standard.create, then
+        the resulting state should either 'creating' (if the task just started) or 'created'
+        (if the task ended).
 
-            If the operation is not a standard tosca lifecycle operation, then we return None"""
+        If the operation is not a standard TOSCA lifecycle operation, then we return None.
+        """
 
         state_type = 'transitional' if is_transitional else 'finished'
         try:

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/aria/orchestrator/context/common.py
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/aria/orchestrator/context/common.py b/aria/orchestrator/context/common.py
index f400142..c71edca 100644
--- a/aria/orchestrator/context/common.py
+++ b/aria/orchestrator/context/common.py
@@ -40,8 +40,12 @@ class BaseContext(object):
     INSTRUMENTATION_FIELDS = (
         modeling.models.Node.attributes,
         modeling.models.Node.properties,
+        # TODO: modeling.models.Capability.attributes,
+        modeling.models.Capability.properties,
         modeling.models.NodeTemplate.attributes,
-        modeling.models.NodeTemplate.properties
+        modeling.models.NodeTemplate.properties,
+        # TODO: modeling.models.CapabilityTemplate.attributes,
+        modeling.models.CapabilityTemplate.properties
     )
 
     class PrefixedLogger(object):

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/aria/orchestrator/execution_plugin/ctx_proxy/server.py
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/aria/orchestrator/execution_plugin/ctx_proxy/server.py b/aria/orchestrator/execution_plugin/ctx_proxy/server.py
index ca910e0..d69f841 100644
--- a/aria/orchestrator/execution_plugin/ctx_proxy/server.py
+++ b/aria/orchestrator/execution_plugin/ctx_proxy/server.py
@@ -157,11 +157,11 @@ def _process_ctx_request(ctx, args):
     while index < num_args:
         arg = args[index]
         attr = _desugar_attr(current, arg)
-        if attr:
+        if attr is not None:
             current = getattr(current, attr)
         elif isinstance(current, collections.MutableMapping):
             key = arg
-            path_dict = _PathDictAccess(current)
+            path_dict = _PathAccess(current)
             if index + 1 == num_args:
                 # read dict prop by path
                 value = path_dict.get(key)
@@ -174,6 +174,8 @@ def _process_ctx_request(ctx, args):
             else:
                 raise RuntimeError('Illegal argument while accessing dict')
             break
+        elif hasattr(current, '__getitem__') and (arg in current): # *must* be after MutableMapping
+            current = current[arg]
         elif callable(current):
             kwargs = {}
             remaining_args = args[index:]
@@ -183,7 +185,7 @@ def _process_ctx_request(ctx, args):
             current = current(*remaining_args, **kwargs)
             break
         else:
-            raise RuntimeError('{0} cannot be processed in {1}'.format(arg, args))
+            raise RuntimeError('`{0}` cannot be processed in {1}'.format(arg, args))
         index += 1
     if callable(current):
         current = current()
@@ -201,8 +203,8 @@ def _desugar_attr(obj, attr):
     return None
 
 
-class _PathDictAccess(object):
-    pattern = re.compile(r"(.+)\[(\d+)\]")
+class _PathAccess(object):
+    ARRAY_PATTERN = re.compile(r"(.+)\[(\d+)\]")
 
     def __init__(self, obj):
         self.obj = obj
@@ -216,26 +218,35 @@ class _PathDictAccess(object):
         return value
 
     def _get_object_by_path(self, prop_path, fail_on_missing=True):
-        # when setting a nested object, make sure to also set all the
+        def has(name):
+            return (hasattr(current, '__iter__') and (name in current)) or hasattr(current, name)
+
+        def get(name):
+            if hasattr(current, '__iter__') and (name in current):
+                return current[name]
+            return getattr(current, name)
+
+        # When setting a nested object, make sure to also set all the
         # intermediate path objects
         current = self.obj
         for prop_segment in prop_path.split('.'):
-            match = self.pattern.match(prop_segment)
-            if match:
-                index = int(match.group(2))
-                property_name = match.group(1)
-                if property_name not in current:
+            array_match = _PathAccess.ARRAY_PATTERN.match(prop_segment)
+            if array_match:
+                index = int(array_match.group(2))
+                property_name = array_match.group(1)
+                if not has(property_name):
                     self._raise_illegal(prop_path)
                 if not isinstance(current[property_name], list):
                     self._raise_illegal(prop_path)
-                current = current[property_name][index]
+                current = get(property_name)[index]
             else:
-                if prop_segment not in current:
+                if not has(prop_segment):
                     if fail_on_missing:
                         self._raise_illegal(prop_path)
                     else:
+                        # TODO: won't this change the model???
                         current[prop_segment] = {}
-                current = current[prop_segment]
+                current = get(prop_segment)
         return current
 
     def _get_parent_obj_prop_name_by_path(self, prop_path):

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/aria/storage/collection_instrumentation.py
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/aria/storage/collection_instrumentation.py b/aria/storage/collection_instrumentation.py
index c90cb18..dae884a 100644
--- a/aria/storage/collection_instrumentation.py
+++ b/aria/storage/collection_instrumentation.py
@@ -230,15 +230,20 @@ class _InstrumentedModel(_WrappedBase):
 
     def _apply_instrumentation(self):
         for field in self._instrumentation:
+            if field.parent.class_ != type(self._wrapped):
+                # Only apply fields of our class
+                continue
+
             field_name = field.key
             field_cls = field.mapper.class_
+
             field = getattr(self._wrapped, field_name)
 
             # Preserve the original value. e.g. original attributes would be located under
             # _attributes
             setattr(self, '_{0}'.format(field_name), field)
 
-            # set instrumented value
+            # Set instrumented value
             if isinstance(field, dict):
                 instrumentation_cls = _InstrumentedDict
             elif isinstance(field, list):
@@ -247,7 +252,7 @@ class _InstrumentedModel(_WrappedBase):
                 # TODO: raise proper error
                 raise exceptions.StorageError(
                     "ARIA supports instrumentation for dict and list. Field {field} of the "
-                    "class {model} is of {type} type.".format(
+                    "class `{model}` is of type `{type}`.".format(
                         field=field,
                         model=self._wrapped,
                         type=type(field)))
@@ -277,7 +282,7 @@ class _WrappedModel(_WrappedBase):
             return _create_instrumented_model(
                 value, instrumentation=self._instrumentation, **self._kwargs)
         elif hasattr(value, 'metadata') or isinstance(value, (dict, list)):
-            # Basically checks that the value is indeed an sqlmodel (it should have metadata)
+            # Basically checks that the value is indeed a SQLAlchemy model (it should have metadata)
             return _create_wrapped_model(
                 value, instrumentation=self._instrumentation, **self._kwargs)
         return value
@@ -291,6 +296,10 @@ class _WrappedModel(_WrappedBase):
     def __getitem__(self, item):
         return self._wrap(self._wrapped[item])
 
+    def __iter__(self):
+        for item in self._wrapped.__iter__():
+            yield self._wrap(item)
+
 
 def _create_instrumented_model(original_model, mapi, instrumentation):
     return type('Instrumented{0}'.format(original_model.__class__.__name__),

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/aria/storage/core.py
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/aria/storage/core.py b/aria/storage/core.py
index 2a5745e..527272c 100644
--- a/aria/storage/core.py
+++ b/aria/storage/core.py
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ class ModelStorage(Storage):
         """
         model_name = model_cls.__modelname__
         if model_name in self.registered:
-            self.logger.debug('{name} in already storage {self!r}'.format(name=model_name,
+            self.logger.debug('{name} already in storage {self!r}'.format(name=model_name,
                                                                           self=self))
             return
         self.registered[model_name] = self.api(name=model_name,

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/clearwater/clearwater-single-static.yaml
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/clearwater/clearwater-single-static.yaml b/examples/clearwater/clearwater-single-static.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..82e1eda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/clearwater/clearwater-single-static.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+tosca_definitions_version: tosca_simple_yaml_1_0
+
+description: >-
+  Project Clearwater is an open-source IMS core, developed by Metaswitch Networks and released under
+  the GNU GPLv3.
+
+metadata:
+  template_name: clearwater-local
+  template_author: ARIA
+  template_version: '1.0.0'
+  aria_version: '0.1'
+
+imports:
+  - types/clearwater.yaml
+  - aria-1.0
+
+topology_template:
+
+  inputs:
+    hosts.ssh.user:
+      type: string
+      default: ubuntu
+    hosts.ssh.password:
+      type: string
+      default: ubuntu
+    static_host.public_address:
+      type: string
+      default: 192.168.1.170
+    static_host.private_address:
+      type: string
+      default: { get_input: static_host.public_address }
+
+  node_templates:
+    p-cscf:
+      type: clearwater.Bono
+
+    i-cscf:
+      type: clearwater.I-CSCF
+
+    s-cscf:
+      type: clearwater.S-CSCF
+
+    sip-as:
+      type: clearwater.Sprout
+  
+    diameter:
+      type: clearwater.Dime
+
+    hss:
+      type: clearwater.Homestead
+
+    ctf:
+      type: clearwater.Ralf
+
+    state-store:
+      type: clearwater.Velum
+
+    xdms:
+      type: clearwater.Homer
+
+    frontend:
+      type: clearwater.Ellis
+      properties:
+        provision_numbers_count: 1000
+  
+    static_host:
+      type: clearwater.Host
+      attributes:
+        public_address: { get_input: static_host.public_address }
+        private_address: { get_input: static_host.private_address }
+      capabilities:
+        host:
+          properties:
+            ssh.user: { get_input: hosts.ssh.user }
+            ssh.password: { get_input: hosts.ssh.password }
+            max_log_directory_size: 50 MiB
+            reduce_cassandra_mem_usage: true
+
+    smtp:
+      type: smtp.SMTP
+      capabilities:
+        smtp:
+          properties:
+            # TODO: not validating required :(
+            username: username
+            password: password
+
+  policies:
+    configuration:
+      type: clearwater.Configuration

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/clearwater/scripts/bono/create.sh
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/clearwater/scripts/bono/create.sh b/examples/clearwater/scripts/bono/create.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6e441c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/clearwater/scripts/bono/create.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+set -e
+
+yes | aptdcon --hide-terminal --install bono restund
+yes | aptdcon --hide-terminal --install clearwater-management

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/clearwater/scripts/bono/delete.sh
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/clearwater/scripts/bono/delete.sh b/examples/clearwater/scripts/bono/delete.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/clearwater/scripts/dime/create.sh
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/clearwater/scripts/dime/create.sh b/examples/clearwater/scripts/dime/create.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..584fcd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/clearwater/scripts/dime/create.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+set -e
+
+yes | aptdcon --hide-terminal --install dime clearwater-prov-tools
+yes | aptdcon --hide-terminal --install clearwater-management

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/clearwater/scripts/dime/delete.sh
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/clearwater/scripts/dime/delete.sh b/examples/clearwater/scripts/dime/delete.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/clearwater/scripts/ellis/configure.sh
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/clearwater/scripts/ellis/configure.sh b/examples/clearwater/scripts/ellis/configure.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7ed387d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/clearwater/scripts/ellis/configure.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+set -e
+
+PROVISION_NUMBERS_START=$(ctx node properties provision_numbers_start)
+PROVISION_NUMBERS_COUNT=$(ctx node properties provision_numbers_count)
+
+if [ "$PROVISION_NUMBERS_COUNT" != 0 ]; then
+	cd /usr/share/clearwater/ellis
+	. env/bin/activate
+	python src/metaswitch/ellis/tools/create_numbers.py \
+		--start "$PROVISION_NUMBERS_START" \
+		--count "$PROVISION_NUMBERS_COUNT"
+	deactivate
+fi

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/clearwater/scripts/ellis/create.sh
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/clearwater/scripts/ellis/create.sh b/examples/clearwater/scripts/ellis/create.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f7fb151
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/clearwater/scripts/ellis/create.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+set -e
+
+yes | aptdcon --hide-terminal --install ellis
+yes | aptdcon --hide-terminal --install clearwater-management

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/clearwater/scripts/ellis/delete.sh
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/clearwater/scripts/ellis/delete.sh b/examples/clearwater/scripts/ellis/delete.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/clearwater/scripts/homer/create.sh
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/clearwater/scripts/homer/create.sh b/examples/clearwater/scripts/homer/create.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c95cd2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/clearwater/scripts/homer/create.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+set -e
+
+yes | aptdcon --hide-terminal --install homer
+yes | aptdcon --hide-terminal --install clearwater-management
+
+# ARIA fix to avoid warnings by Twisted for missing service_identity library
+# (Crest is used by both Homer and Homestead-prov)
+cd /usr/share/clearwater/crest
+. env/bin/activate
+pip install service_identity
+deactivate
+service homer restart

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/clearwater/scripts/homer/delete.sh
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/clearwater/scripts/homer/delete.sh b/examples/clearwater/scripts/homer/delete.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/clearwater/scripts/homestead/create.sh
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/clearwater/scripts/homestead/create.sh b/examples/clearwater/scripts/homestead/create.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b130bd2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/clearwater/scripts/homestead/create.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+set -e
+
+# ARIA fix to avoid warnings by Twisted for missing service_identity library
+# (Crest is used by both Homer and Homestead-prov)
+cd /usr/share/clearwater/crest
+. env/bin/activate
+pip install service_identity
+deactivate
+service homer restart

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/clearwater/scripts/homestead/delete.sh
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/clearwater/scripts/homestead/delete.sh b/examples/clearwater/scripts/homestead/delete.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/clearwater/scripts/host/configure.sh
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/clearwater/scripts/host/configure.sh b/examples/clearwater/scripts/host/configure.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c661097
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/clearwater/scripts/host/configure.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+set -e
+
+# TODO: configure these in TOSCA -- via a policy?
+SITE_NAME=aria
+ZONE=example.com
+GEOGRAPHICALLY_REDUNDANT=False
+SECRET=secret
+
+# TODO: how to get these via ctx? ctx nodes smtp properties ...
+SMTP_HOSTNAME=127.0.0.1
+SMTP_USERNAME=username
+SMTP_PASSWORD=password
+
+MAX_LOG_DIRECTORY_SIZE=$(ctx node capabilities host properties max_log_directory_size.value)
+REDUCE_CASSANDRA_MEM_USAGE=$(ctx node capabilities host properties reduce_cassandra_mem_usage)
+
+PRIVATE_IP=$(ctx node attributes private_address)
+PUBLIC_IP=$(ctx node attributes public_address)
+PUBLIC_HOSTNAME=$(hostname)
+# TODO: comma-separated list of all private IP addresses in group
+ETCD_CLUSTER=$PRIVATE_IP
+
+REPO_FILE=/etc/apt/sources.list.d/clearwater.list
+REPO_LINE='deb http://repo.cw-ngv.com/stable binary/'
+KEY_URL=http://repo.cw-ngv.com/repo_key
+
+
+#
+# Repository
+#
+
+if [ ! -f "$REPO_FILE" ]; then
+	echo "$REPO_LINE" > "$REPO_FILE"
+	curl --location "$KEY_URL" | apt-key add -
+	apt update
+fi
+
+if ! type aptdcon > /dev/null; then
+	# This will allow us to do concurrent installs
+	apt install aptdaemon --yes
+fi
+
+
+#
+# DNS
+#
+
+S_CSCF_HOST="$PRIVATE_IP scscf.$HOSTNAME # ARIA"
+grep --quiet --fixed-strings "$S_CSCF_HOST" /etc/hosts || echo "$S_CSCF_HOST" >> /etc/hosts
+
+
+#
+# Local configuration
+#
+
+mkdir --parents /etc/clearwater
+CONFIG_FILE=/etc/clearwater/local_config
+echo "# Created by ARIA on $(date -u)" > "$CONFIG_FILE"
+
+echo >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "# Local IP configuration" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "local_ip=$PRIVATE_IP" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "public_ip=$PUBLIC_IP" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "public_hostname=$PUBLIC_HOSTNAME" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "etcd_cluster=$ETCD_CLUSTER" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+
+if [ "$MAX_LOG_DIRECTORY_SIZE" != 0 ]; then
+	echo >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+	echo "max_log_directory_size=$MAX_LOG_DIRECTORY_SIZE" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+fi
+
+if [ "$GEOGRAPHICALLY_REDUNDANT" = True ]; then
+	echo >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+	echo "# Geographically redundant" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+	echo "local_site_name=$SITE_NAME" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+	
+	# On the first Vellum node in the second site, you should set remote_cassandra_seeds to the
+	# IP address of a Vellum node in the first site.
+	#echo "remote_cassandra_seeds=" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+fi
+
+
+#
+# Shared configuration
+#
+
+if [ "$GEOGRAPHICALLY_REDUNDANT" = True ]; then
+	SPROUT_HOSTNAME=sprout.$SITE_NAME.$ZONE
+	SPROUT_REGISTRATION_STORE=vellum.$SITE_NAME.$ZONE
+	HS_HOSTNAME=hs.$SITE_NAME.$ZONE:8888
+	HS_PROVISIONING_HOSTNAME=hs.$SITE_NAME.$ZONE:8889
+	RALF_HOSTNAME=ralf.$SITE_NAME.$ZONE:10888
+	RALF_SESSION_STORE=vellum.$ZONE
+	XDMS_HOSTNAME=homer.$SITE_NAME.$ZONE:7888
+	CHRONOS_HOSTNAME=vellum.$SITE_NAME.$ZONE
+	CASSANDRA_HOSTNAME=vellum.$SITE_NAME.$ZONE
+else
+	VELLUM_IP=$PRIVATE_IP
+	HOMESTEAD_IP=$PRIVATE_IP
+	HOMER_IP=$PRIVATE_IP
+
+	SPROUT_HOSTNAME=$PUBLIC_HOSTNAME
+	SPROUT_REGISTRATION_STORE=$VELLUM_IP
+	HS_HOSTNAME=$HOMESTEAD_IP:8888
+	HS_PROVISIONING_HOSTNAME=$HOMESTEAD_IP:8889
+	RALF_HOSTNAME=
+	RALF_SESSION_STORE=
+	XDMS_HOSTNAME=$HOMER_IP:7888
+	CHRONOS_HOSTNAME=
+	CASSANDRA_HOSTNAME=
+fi
+
+mkdir --parents /etc/clearwater
+CONFIG_FILE=/etc/clearwater/shared_config
+echo "# Created by ARIA on $(date -u)" > "$CONFIG_FILE"
+
+echo >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "# Deployment definitions" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "home_domain=$ZONE" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "sprout_hostname=$SPROUT_HOSTNAME" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "sprout_registration_store=$SPROUT_REGISTRATION_STORE" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "hs_hostname=$HS_HOSTNAME" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "hs_provisioning_hostname=$HS_PROVISIONING_HOSTNAME" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "ralf_hostname=$RALF_HOSTNAME" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "ralf_session_store=$RALF_SESSION_STORE" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "xdms_hostname=$XDMS_HOSTNAME" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "chronos_hostname=$CHRONOS_HOSTNAME" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "cassandra_hostname=$CASSANDRA_HOSTNAME" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+
+echo >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "# Email server configuration" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "smtp_smarthost=$SMTP_HOSTNAME" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "smtp_username=$SMTP_USERNAME" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "smtp_password=$SMTP_PASSWORD" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "email_recovery_sender=clearwater@$ZONE" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+
+echo >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "# I-CSCF/S-CSCF configuration (used by Bono to proxy to Sprout)" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "upstream_hostname=scscf.$HOSTNAME" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+
+echo >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "# Keys" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "signup_key=$SECRET" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "turn_workaround=$SECRET" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "ellis_api_key=$SECRET" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+echo "ellis_cookie_key=$SECRET" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+
+if [ "$REDUCE_CASSANDRA_MEM_USAGE" = True ]; then 
+	echo >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+	echo "# $REDUCE_CASSANDRA_MEM_USAGE" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+	echo "reduce_cassandra_mem_usage=Y" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+fi
+
+# Copy to other hosts in etcd group
+#yes | aptdcon --hide-terminal --install clearwater-config-manager
+#cw-upload_shared_config

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/clearwater/scripts/ralf/create.sh
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/clearwater/scripts/ralf/create.sh b/examples/clearwater/scripts/ralf/create.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/clearwater/scripts/ralf/delete.sh
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/clearwater/scripts/ralf/delete.sh b/examples/clearwater/scripts/ralf/delete.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/clearwater/scripts/sprout/create.sh
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/clearwater/scripts/sprout/create.sh b/examples/clearwater/scripts/sprout/create.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..904f002
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/clearwater/scripts/sprout/create.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+set -e
+
+yes | aptdcon --hide-terminal --install sprout
+yes | aptdcon --hide-terminal --install clearwater-management
+
+MEMENTO=$(ctx node properties memento)
+
+# Memento
+if [ "$MEMENTO" = True ]; then
+	yes | aptdcon --hide-terminal --install memento-as memento-nginx
+fi

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/clearwater/scripts/sprout/delete.sh
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/clearwater/scripts/sprout/delete.sh b/examples/clearwater/scripts/sprout/delete.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/clearwater/scripts/velum/create.sh
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/clearwater/scripts/velum/create.sh b/examples/clearwater/scripts/velum/create.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ae22417
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/clearwater/scripts/velum/create.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+set -e
+
+yes | aptdcon --hide-terminal --install vellum
+yes | aptdcon --hide-terminal --install clearwater-management
+
+# Memento
+#yes | aptdcon --hide-terminal --install memento-cassandra

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/clearwater/scripts/velum/delete.sh
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/clearwater/scripts/velum/delete.sh b/examples/clearwater/scripts/velum/delete.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/clearwater/types/cassandra.yaml
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/clearwater/types/cassandra.yaml b/examples/clearwater/types/cassandra.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..48ab4e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/clearwater/types/cassandra.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+
+capability_types:
+
+  cassandra.Endpoint:
+    derived_from: tosca.capabilities.Endpoint.Database

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/clearwater/types/clearwater.yaml
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/clearwater/types/clearwater.yaml b/examples/clearwater/types/clearwater.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0885721
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/clearwater/types/clearwater.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,473 @@
+# http://clearwater.readthedocs.io/en/stable/Clearwater_Architecture.html
+
+imports:
+  - ims.yaml
+  - smtp.yaml
+  - cassandra.yaml
+
+dsl_definitions:
+
+  clearwater_operation_dependencies: &CLEARWATER_OPERATION_DEPENDENCIES
+    - "ssh.user > { get_property: [ HOST, host, ssh.user ] }"
+    - "ssh.password > { get_property: [ HOST, host, ssh.password ] }"
+    - "ssh.address > { get_attribute: [ HOST, public_address ] }"
+    - "ssh.use_sudo > true"
+
+policy_types:
+
+  clearwater.Configuration:
+    derived_from: tosca.policies.Root
+    properties:
+      site_name:
+        type: string
+        default: aria
+      zone:
+        type: string
+        default: example.com
+      geographically_redundant:
+        type: boolean
+        default: false
+      secret:
+        type: string
+        default: string
+
+capability_types:
+
+  clearwater.Container:
+    description: >-
+      Clearwater container capability.
+    derived_from: tosca.capabilities.Container
+    properties:
+      ssh.user:
+        type: string
+      ssh.password:
+        type: string
+      max_log_directory_size:
+        type: scalar-unit.size
+        default: 0 B # 0 means no max size
+      reduce_cassandra_mem_usage:
+        type: boolean
+        default: false
+
+  clearwater.Endpoint.SIP:
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.SIP
+    properties:
+      port: # override
+        type: tosca.datatypes.network.PortDef
+        default: 5060
+
+  clearwater.Endpoint.SIP.Secure:
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.SIP
+    properties:
+      port: # override
+        type: tosca.datatypes.network.PortDef
+        default: 5061
+
+  clearwater.Endpoint.SIP:
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.SIP
+    properties:
+      port: # override
+        type: tosca.datatypes.network.PortDef
+        default: 5060
+
+  clearwater.Endpoint.HSS:
+    derived_from: tosca.capabilities.Endpoint
+    properties:
+      port: # override
+        type: tosca.datatypes.network.PortDef
+        default: 8888
+
+  clearwater.Endpoint.HSS.Provisioning:
+    derived_from: tosca.capabilities.Endpoint
+    properties:
+      port: # override
+        type: tosca.datatypes.network.PortDef
+        default: 8889
+
+  clearwater.Endpoint.CTF:
+    derived_from: tosca.capabilities.Endpoint
+    properties:
+      port: # override
+        type: tosca.datatypes.network.PortDef
+        default: 10888
+
+  clearwater.Endpoint.Chronos:
+    derived_from: tosca.capabilities.Endpoint
+
+  clearwater.Endpoint.XDMS:
+    derived_from: tosca.capabilities.Endpoint
+    properties:
+      port: # override
+        type: tosca.datatypes.network.PortDef
+        default: 7888
+
+  clearwater.Endpoint.Ellis:
+    derived_from: tosca.capabilities.Endpoint.Public
+    properties:
+      protocol: # override
+        type: string
+        default: http
+      port: # override
+        type: tosca.datatypes.network.PortDef
+        default: 80
+      url_path: # override
+        type: string
+        default: /        
+
+data_types:
+
+  clearwater.Number:
+    derived_from: string
+    constraints:
+      - pattern: '^\d{10}$'
+
+node_types:
+
+  clearwater.SoftwareComponent:
+    description: >-
+      Clearwater software components must be installed in a Clearwater-capable compute node.
+    derived_from: tosca.nodes.SoftwareComponent
+    requirements:
+      - host: # override
+          capability: clearwater.Container
+          node: tosca.nodes.Compute # TODO: we shouldn't need this, see comment in ARIA-174
+          relationship: tosca.relationships.HostedOn
+
+  clearwater.Bono:
+    description: >-
+      Clearwater edge proxy.
+
+      The Bono nodes form a horizontally scalable SIP edge proxy providing both a SIP IMS Gm
+      compliant interface and a WebRTC interface to clients. Client connections are load balanced
+      across the nodes. The Bono node provides the anchor point for the client's connection to the
+      Clearwater system, including support for various NAT traversal mechanisms. A client is
+      therefore anchored to a particular Bono node for the duration of its registration, but can
+      move to another Bono node if the connection or client fails.
+
+      Clients can connect to Bono using SIP/UDP or SIP/TCP. Bono supports any WebRTC client that
+      performs call setup signaling using SIP over WebSocket.
+
+      Alternatively, Clearwater can be deployed with a third party P-CSCF or Session Border
+      Controller implementing P-CSCF. In this case Bono nodes are not required.
+    derived_from: clearwater.SoftwareComponent
+    capabilities:
+      p-cscf: ims.functions.P-CSCF
+      sip_endpoint: clearwater.Endpoint.SIP
+      sip_secure_endpoint: clearwater.Endpoint.SIP.Secure
+      gm: ims.interfaces.Gm
+    requirements:
+      - sip_as:
+          capability: ims.functions.SIP-AS
+          node: tosca.nodes.Root # TODO: we shouldn't need this, see comment in ARIA-174
+    interfaces:
+      Standard:
+        type: tosca.interfaces.node.lifecycle.Standard
+        create:
+          implementation:
+            primary: scripts/bono/create.sh
+            dependencies: *CLEARWATER_OPERATION_DEPENDENCIES
+        delete:
+          implementation:
+            primary: scripts/bono/delete.sh
+            dependencies: *CLEARWATER_OPERATION_DEPENDENCIES
+
+  clearwater.I-CSCF:
+    description: >-
+      Logical node.
+    derived_from: tosca.nodes.Root
+    capabilities:
+      i-cscf: ims.functions.I-CSCF
+    requirements:
+      - sprout:
+          capability: tosca.capabilities.Node
+          node: clearwater.Sprout
+      - homsetead:
+          capability: tosca.capabilities.Node
+          node: clearwater.Homestead
+
+  clearwater.S-CSCF:
+    description: >-
+      Logical node.
+    derived_from: tosca.nodes.Root
+    capabilities:
+      s-cscf: ims.functions.S-CSCF
+    requirements:
+      - sprout:
+          capability: tosca.capabilities.Node
+          node: clearwater.Sprout
+      - homsetead:
+          capability: tosca.capabilities.Node
+          node: clearwater.Homestead
+
+  clearwater.Sprout:
+    description: >-
+      Clearwater SIP router.
+
+      The Sprout nodes act as a horizontally scalable, combined SIP registrar and authoritative
+      routing proxy, and handle client authentication and the ISC interface to application servers.
+      The Sprout nodes also contain the in-built MMTEL application server. SIP transactions are load
+      balanced across the Sprout cluster, so there is no long-lived association between a client and
+      a particular Sprout node. Sprout does not store any long-lived data itself and instead uses
+      web service interfaces to Homestead and Homer to retrieve HSS configuration such as
+      authentication data/user profiles and MMTEL service settings APIs to Vellum for storing
+      subscriber registration data and for running timers.
+
+      Sprout is where the bulk of the I-CSCF and S-CSCF function resides, with the remainder
+      provided by Dime (and backed by the long-lived data stores on Vellum).            
+    derived_from: clearwater.SoftwareComponent
+    capabilities:
+      sip-as: ims.functions.SIP-AS
+      sip_endpoint: clearwater.Endpoint.SIP
+      sip_secure_endpoint: clearwater.Endpoint.SIP.Secure
+    properties:
+      memento:
+        description: >-
+          Set to true if you want the Sprout node to include a Memento Application server.
+        type: boolean
+        default: false
+    interfaces:
+      Standard:
+        type: tosca.interfaces.node.lifecycle.Standard
+        create:
+          implementation:
+            primary: scripts/sprout/create.sh
+            dependencies: *CLEARWATER_OPERATION_DEPENDENCIES
+        delete:
+          implementation:
+            primary: scripts/sprout/delete.sh
+            dependencies: *CLEARWATER_OPERATION_DEPENDENCIES
+
+  clearwater.Dime:
+    description: >-
+      Clearwater Diameter gateway.
+
+      Dime nodes run Clearwater's Homestead and Ralf components.
+    derived_from: clearwater.SoftwareComponent
+    capabilities:
+      host:
+         type: tosca.capabilities.Container
+         valid_source_types: [ clearwater.DimeSoftwareComponent ]
+    interfaces:
+      Standard:
+        type: tosca.interfaces.node.lifecycle.Standard
+        create:
+          implementation:
+            primary: scripts/dime/create.sh
+            dependencies: *CLEARWATER_OPERATION_DEPENDENCIES
+        delete:
+          implementation:
+            primary: scripts/dime/delete.sh
+            dependencies: *CLEARWATER_OPERATION_DEPENDENCIES
+
+  clearwater.DimeSoftwareComponent:
+    description: >-
+      Base type for Dime software components.
+    derived_from: clearwater.SoftwareComponent
+    requirements:
+      - host: # override
+          capability: tosca.capabilities.Container
+          node: clearwater.Dime
+
+  clearwater.Homestead:
+    description: >-
+      Clearwater HSS cache.
+
+      Homestead provides a web services interface to Sprout for retrieving authentication
+      credentials and user profile information. It can either master the data (in which case it
+      exposes a web services provisioning interface) or can pull the data from an IMS compliant HSS
+      over the Cx interface. The Homestead nodes themselves are stateless - the mastered / cached
+      subscriber data is all stored on Vellum (via Cassandra’s Thrift interface).
+
+      In the IMS architecture, the HSS mirror function is considered to be part of the I-CSCF and
+      S-CSCF components, so in Clearwater I-CSCF and S-CSCF function is implemented with a
+      combination of Sprout and Dime clusters.
+    derived_from: clearwater.DimeSoftwareComponent
+    capabilities:
+      hss: ims.functions.HSS
+      cx: ims.interfaces.Cx
+      hss_endpoint: clearwater.Endpoint.HSS
+      hss_provisioning_endpoint: clearwater.Endpoint.HSS.Provisioning
+    interfaces:
+      Standard:
+        type: tosca.interfaces.node.lifecycle.Standard
+        create:
+          implementation:
+            primary: scripts/homestead/create.sh
+            dependencies: *CLEARWATER_OPERATION_DEPENDENCIES
+        delete:
+          implementation:
+            primary: scripts/homestead/delete.sh
+            dependencies: *CLEARWATER_OPERATION_DEPENDENCIES
+
+  clearwater.Ralf:
+    description: >-
+      Clearwater CTF.
+
+      Ralf provides an HTTP API that both Bono and Sprout can use to report billable events that
+      should be passed to the CDF (Charging Data Function) over the Rf billing interface. Ralf is
+      stateless, using Vellum to maintain the long lived session state and run the timers necessary
+      to enable it to conform to the Rf protocol.
+    derived_from: clearwater.DimeSoftwareComponent
+    capabilities:
+      rf: ims.interfaces.Rf
+      ctf_endpoint: clearwater.Endpoint.CTF
+    interfaces:
+      Standard:
+        type: tosca.interfaces.node.lifecycle.Standard
+        create:
+          implementation:
+            primary: scripts/ralf/create.sh
+            dependencies: *CLEARWATER_OPERATION_DEPENDENCIES
+        delete:
+          implementation:
+            primary: scripts/ralf/delete.sh
+            dependencies: *CLEARWATER_OPERATION_DEPENDENCIES
+
+  clearwater.Velum:
+    description: >-
+      Clearwater state store.
+
+      Vellum is used to maintain all long-lived state in the deployment. It does this by running a
+      number of cloud optimized, distributed storage clusters.
+
+      - Cassandra. Cassandra is used by Homestead to store authentication credentials and profile
+      information, and is used by Homer to store MMTEL service settings. Vellum exposes Cassandra's
+      Thrift API.
+
+      - etcd. etcd is used by Vellum itself to share clustering information between Vellum nodes and
+      by other nodes in the deployment for shared configuration.
+
+      - Chronos. Chronos is a distributed, redundant, reliable timer service developed by
+      Clearwater. It is used by Sprout and Ralf nodes to enable timers to be run (e.g. for SIP
+      Registration expiry) without pinning operations to a specific node (one node can set the timer
+      and another act on it when it pops). Chronos is accessed via an HTTP API.
+
+      - Memcached / Astaire. Vellum also runs a Memcached cluster fronted by Astaire. Astaire is a
+      service developed by Clearwater that enabled more rapid scale up and scale down of memcached
+      clusters. This cluster is used by Sprout and Ralf for storing registration and session state.
+    derived_from: clearwater.SoftwareComponent
+    capabilities:
+      cassandra_endpoint: cassandra.Endpoint
+      chronos_endpoint: clearwater.Endpoint.Chronos
+    properties:
+      memento:
+        description: >-
+          Set to true if you want your Sprout node includes a Memento Application server.
+        type: boolean
+        default: false
+    interfaces:
+      Standard:
+        type: tosca.interfaces.node.lifecycle.Standard
+        create:
+          implementation:
+            primary: scripts/velum/create.sh
+            dependencies: *CLEARWATER_OPERATION_DEPENDENCIES
+        delete:
+          implementation:
+            primary: scripts/velum/delete.sh
+            dependencies: *CLEARWATER_OPERATION_DEPENDENCIES
+
+  clearwater.Homer:
+    description: >-
+      Clearwater XDMS.
+
+      Homer is a standard XDMS used to store MMTEL service settings documents for each user of the
+      system. Documents are created, read, updated and deleted using a standard XCAP interface. As
+      with Homestead, the Homer nodes use Vellum as the data store for all long lived data.
+    derived_from: clearwater.SoftwareComponent
+    capabilities:
+      xdms_endpoint: clearwater.Endpoint.XDMS
+    interfaces:
+      Standard:
+        type: tosca.interfaces.node.lifecycle.Standard
+        create:
+          implementation:
+            primary: scripts/homer/create.sh
+            dependencies: *CLEARWATER_OPERATION_DEPENDENCIES
+        delete:
+          implementation:
+            primary: scripts/homer/delete.sh
+            dependencies: *CLEARWATER_OPERATION_DEPENDENCIES
+
+  clearwater.Ellis:
+    description: >-
+      Ellis is a sample provisioning portal providing self sign-up, password management, line
+      management and control of MMTEL service settings. It is not intended to be a part of
+      production Clearwater deployments (it is not easy to horizontally scale because of the MySQL
+      underpinnings for one thing) but to make the system easy to use out of the box.
+    derived_from: clearwater.SoftwareComponent
+    properties:
+      provision_numbers_start:
+        type: clearwater.Number
+        default: '6505550000'
+      provision_numbers_count:
+        type: integer
+        default: 0 # 0 means do not provision numbers
+        constraints:
+          - greater_or_equal: 0
+    capabilities:
+      web_endpoint: clearwater.Endpoint.Ellis
+    requirements:
+      - xdms:
+          capability: clearwater.Endpoint.XDMS
+          node: tosca.nodes.Root # TODO: we shouldn't need this, see comment in ARIA-174
+      - hss:
+          capability: clearwater.Endpoint.HSS
+          node: tosca.nodes.Root # TODO: we shouldn't need this, see comment in ARIA-174
+      - hss_provisioning:
+          capability: clearwater.Endpoint.HSS.Provisioning
+          node: tosca.nodes.Root # TODO: we shouldn't need this, see comment in ARIA-174
+      - ctf:
+          capability: clearwater.Endpoint.CTF
+          node: tosca.nodes.Root # TODO: we shouldn't need this, see comment in ARIA-174
+    interfaces:
+      Standard:
+        type: tosca.interfaces.node.lifecycle.Standard
+        create:
+          implementation:
+            primary: scripts/ellis/create.sh
+            dependencies: *CLEARWATER_OPERATION_DEPENDENCIES
+        configure:
+          implementation:
+            primary: scripts/ellis/configure.sh
+            dependencies: *CLEARWATER_OPERATION_DEPENDENCIES
+        delete:
+          implementation:
+            primary: scripts/ellis/delete.sh
+            dependencies: *CLEARWATER_OPERATION_DEPENDENCIES
+
+  clearwater.Host:
+    description: >-
+      Default Clearwater host.
+
+      Note that any node can function as a Clearwater host as long as it has a clearwater.Container
+      capability.
+    derived_from: tosca.nodes.Compute
+    interfaces:
+      Standard:
+        type: tosca.interfaces.node.lifecycle.Standard
+        configure:
+          implementation:
+            primary: scripts/host/configure.sh
+            dependencies: *CLEARWATER_OPERATION_DEPENDENCIES
+    capabilities:
+      host: # override
+        type: clearwater.Container
+        valid_source_types: [ tosca.nodes.SoftwareComponent ]
+      os: # override
+        type: tosca.capabilities.OperatingSystem
+        properties:
+          architecture:
+            type: string
+            default: x86_64
+          type:
+            type: string
+            default: linux
+          distribution:
+            type: string
+            default: ubuntu
+          version:
+            type: version
+            default: 14.04
+      smtp:
+        type: smtp.SMTP

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/clearwater/types/ims.yaml
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/clearwater/types/ims.yaml b/examples/clearwater/types/ims.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..41d1eb5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/clearwater/types/ims.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,413 @@
+# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_Multimedia_Subsystem#Interfaces_description
+
+capability_types:
+
+  # In IMS these are called "interfaces".
+
+  ims.interfaces.Diameter:
+    derived_from: tosca.capabilities.Endpoint
+
+  ims.interfaces.TCP:
+    derived_from: tosca.capabilities.Endpoint
+
+  ims.interfaces.SIP:
+    derived_from: tosca.capabilities.Endpoint
+    properties:
+      protocol: # override
+        type: string
+        default: sip
+
+  ims.interfaces.RTP:
+    derived_from: tosca.capabilities.Endpoint
+    properties:
+      protocol: # override
+        type: string
+        default: rtp
+
+  ims.interfaces.H248:
+    derived_from: tosca.capabilities.Endpoint
+    properties:
+      protocol: # override
+        type: string
+        default: h248
+
+  ims.interfaces.HTTP:
+    derived_from: tosca.capabilities.Endpoint
+    properties:
+      protocol: # override
+        type: string
+        default: http
+
+  ims.interfaces.MAP:
+    derived_from: tosca.capabilities.Endpoint
+    properties:
+      protocol: # override
+        type: string
+        default: map
+
+  ims.interfaces.Cr:
+    description: >-
+      Used by MRFC to fetch documents (e.g. scripts, announcement files, and other resources) from
+      an AS. Also used for media control related commands.    
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.TCP
+
+  ims.interfaces.Cx:
+    description: >-
+      Used to send subscriber data to the S-CSCF; including filter criteria and their priority. Also
+      used to furnish CDF and/or OCF addresses.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.Diameter
+
+  ims.interfaces.Dh:
+    description: >-
+      Used by AS to find the HSS holding the user profile information in a multi-HSS environment.
+      DH_SLF_QUERY indicates an IMPU and DX_SLF_RESP return the HSS name.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.Diameter
+
+  ims.interfaces.Dx:
+    description: >-
+      Used by I-CSCF or S-CSCF to find a correct HSS in a multi-HSS environment. DX_SLF_QUERY
+      indicates an IMPU and DX_SLF_RESP return the HSS name.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.Diameter
+
+  ims.interfaces.Gm:
+    description: >-
+      Used to exchange messages between SIP user equipment (UE) or Voip gateway and P-CSCF.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.SIP
+
+  ims.interfaces.Go:
+    description: >-
+      Allows operators to control QoS in a user plane and exchange charging correlation
+      information between IMS and GPRS network.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.Diameter
+
+  ims.interfaces.Gq:
+    description: >-
+      Used to exchange policy decisions-related information between P-CSCF and PDF.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.Diameter
+    
+  ims.interfaces.Gx:
+    description: >-
+      Used to exchange policy decisions-related information between PCEF and PCRF.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.Diameter
+    
+  ims.interfaces.Gy:
+    description: >-
+      Used for online flow-based bearer charging. Functionally equivalent to Ro interface.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.Diameter
+
+  ims.interfaces.ISC:
+    description: >-
+      Reference point between S-CSCF and AS. Main functions are to:
+      * Notify the AS of the registered IMPU, registration state and UE capabilities
+      * Supply the AS with information to allow it to execute multiple services
+      * Convey charging function addresses
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.SIP
+
+  ims.interfaces.Ici:
+    description: >-
+      Used to exchange messages between an IBCF and another IBCF belonging to a different IMS
+      network.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.SIP
+
+  ims.interfaces.Izi:
+    description: >-
+      Used to forward media streams from a TrGW to another TrGW belonging to a different IMS
+      network.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.RTP
+
+  ims.interfaces.Ma:
+    description: >-
+      Main functions are to:
+      * Forward SIP requests which are destined to a public service identity hosted by the AS
+      * Originate a session on behalf of a user or public service identity, if the AS has no
+        knowledge of a S-CSCF assigned to that user or public service identity
+      * Convey charging function addresses
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.SIP
+
+  ims.interfaces.Mg:
+    description: >-
+      ISUP signalling to SIP signalling and forwards SIP signalling to I-CSCF.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.SIP
+
+  ims.interfaces.Mi:
+    description: >-
+      Used to exchange messages between S-CSCF and BGCF.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.SIP
+
+  ims.interfaces.Mj:
+    description: >-
+      Used for the interworking with the PSTN/CS domain, when the BGCF has determined that a
+      breakout should occur in the same IMS network to send SIP message from BGCF to MGCF.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.SIP
+
+  ims.interfaces.Mk:
+    description: >-
+      Used for the interworking with the PSTN/CS domain, when the BGCF has determined that a
+      breakout should occur in another IMS network to send SIP message from BGCF to the BGCF in the
+      other network.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.SIP
+
+  ims.interfaces.Mm:
+    description: >-
+      Used for exchanging messages between IMS and external IP networks.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.SIP
+
+  ims.interfaces.Mn:
+    description: >-
+      Allows control of user-plane resources.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.H248
+
+  ims.interfaces.Mp:
+    description: >-
+      Allows an MRFC to control media stream resources provided by an MRFP.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.H248
+
+  ims.interfaces.Mr:
+    description: >-
+      Used to exchange information between S-CSCF and MRFC.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.SIP
+
+  ims.interfaces.Mr2:
+    description: >-
+      Used to exchange session controls between AS and MRFC.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.SIP
+
+  ims.interfaces.Mw:
+    description: >-
+      Used to exchange messages between CSCFs. AGCF appears as a P-CSCF to the other CSCFs.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.SIP
+
+  ims.interfaces.Mx:
+    description: >-
+      Used for the interworking with another IMS network, when the BGCF has determined that a
+      breakout should occur in the other IMS network to send SIP message from BGCF to the IBCF in
+      the other network.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.SIP
+
+  ims.interfaces.P1:
+    description: >-
+      Used for call control services by AGCF to control H.248 A-MGW and residential gateways.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.H248
+
+  ims.interfaces.P2:
+    description: >-
+      Reference point between AGCF and CSCF.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.SIP
+
+  ims.interfaces.Rc:
+    description: >-
+      Used by the AS to request that media resources be assigned to a call when using MRB in-line
+      mode or in query mode.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.SIP
+
+  ims.interfaces.Rf:
+    description: >-
+      Used to exchange offline charging information with CDF.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.Diameter
+
+  ims.interfaces.Ro:
+    description: >-
+        Used to exchange online charging information with OCF.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.Diameter
+
+  ims.interfaces.Rx:
+    description: >-
+      Used to exchange policy and charging related information between P-CSCF and PCRF. Replacement
+      for the Gq reference point.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.Diameter
+
+  ims.interfaces.Sh:
+    description: >-
+      Used to exchange User Profile information (e.g., user-related data, group lists,
+      user-service-related information or user location information or charging function addresses
+      (used when the AS has not received the third-party REGISTER for a user)) between an AS (SIP
+      AS or OSA SCS) and HSS. Also allow AS to activate/deactivate filter criteria stored in the HSS
+      on a per-subscriber basis.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.Diameter
+
+  ims.interfaces.Si:
+    description: >-
+      Transports CAMEL subscription information, including triggers for use by CAMEL-based
+      application services information.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.MAP
+
+  ims.interfaces.Sr:
+    description: >-
+      Used by MRFC to fetch documents (scripts and other resources) from an AS.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.HTTP
+
+  ims.interfaces.Ut:
+    description: >-
+      Facilitates the management of subscriber information related to services and settings.
+    derived_from: ims.interfaces.HTTP
+
+  ims.interfaces.Z:
+    description: >-
+      Conversion of POTS services to SIP messages.
+    derived_from: tosca.capabilities.Root
+
+
+# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_Multimedia_Subsystem#Core_network
+  
+  ims.functions.Root:
+    derived_from: tosca.capabilities.Root
+
+  ims.functions.HSS:
+    description: >-
+      The home subscriber server (HSS), or user profile server function (UPSF), is a master user
+      database that supports the IMS network entities that actually handle calls. It contains the
+      subscription-related information (subscriber profiles), performs authentication and
+      authorization of the user, and can provide information about the subscriber's location and IP
+      information. It is similar to the GSM home location register (HLR) and Authentication centre
+      (AuC).
+
+      A subscriber location function (SLF) is needed to map user addresses when multiple HSSs are
+      used.
+    derived_from: ims.functions.Root
+
+  ims.functions.CSCF:
+    description: >-
+      Several roles of SIP servers or proxies, collectively called Call Session Control Function
+      (CSCF), are used to process SIP signalling packets in the IMS.
+    derived_from: ims.functions.Root
+
+  ims.functions.P-CSCF:
+    description: >-
+      A Proxy-CSCF (P-CSCF) is a SIP proxy that is the first point of contact for the IMS terminal.
+      It can be located either in the visited network (in full IMS networks) or in the home network
+      (when the visited network is not IMS compliant yet). Some networks may use a Session Border
+      Controller (SBC) for this function. The P-CSCF is at its core a specialized SBC for the
+      User–network interface which not only protects the network, but also the IMS terminal. The use
+      of an additional SBC between the IMS terminal and the P-CSCF is unnecessary and infeasible due
+      to the signaling being encrypted on this leg. The terminal discovers its P-CSCF with either
+      DHCP, or it may be configured (e.g. during initial provisioning or via a 3GPP IMS Management
+      Object (MO)) or in the ISIM or assigned in the PDP Context (in General Packet Radio Service
+      (GPRS)). 
+    derived_from: ims.functions.CSCF
+
+  ims.functions.I-CSCF:
+    description: >-
+      An Interrogating-CSCF (I-CSCF) is another SIP function located at the edge of an
+      administrative domain. Its IP address is published in the Domain Name System (DNS) of the
+      domain (using NAPTR and SRV type of DNS records), so that remote servers can find it, and use
+      it as a forwarding point (e.g., registering) for SIP packets to this domain. 
+    derived_from: ims.functions.CSCF
+    
+  ims.functions.S-CSCF:
+    description: >-
+      A Serving-CSCF (S-CSCF) is the central node of the signalling plane. It is a SIP server, but
+      performs session control too. It is always located in the home network. It uses Diameter Cx
+      and Dx interfaces to the HSS to download user profiles and upload user-to-S-CSCF associations
+      (the user profile is only cached locally for processing reasons only and is not changed). All
+      necessary subscriber profile information is loaded from the HSS. 
+    derived_from: ims.functions.CSCF
+
+  ims.functions.AS:
+    description: >-
+      SIP Application servers (AS) host and execute services, and interface with the S-CSCF using
+      SIP. An example of an application server that is being developed in 3GPP is the Voice call
+      continuity Function (VCC Server). Depending on the actual service, the AS can operate in SIP
+      proxy mode, SIP UA (user agent) mode or SIP B2BUA mode. An AS can be located in the home
+      network or in an external third-party network. If located in the home network, it can query
+      the HSS with the Diameter Sh or Si interfaces (for a SIP-AS).
+    derived_from: ims.functions.Root
+
+  ims.functions.SIP-AS:
+    description: >-
+      Host and execute IMS specific services.
+    derived_from: ims.functions.AS
+
+  ims.functions.IM-SSF:
+    description: >-
+      IP Multimedia Service Switching Function. Interfaces SIP to CAP to communicate with CAMEL
+      Application Servers.
+    derived_from: ims.functions.AS
+
+  ims.functions.OSA-SCS:
+    description: >-
+      OSA service capability server. Interfaces SIP to the OSA framework.
+    derived_from: ims.functions.AS
+
+  ims.functions.AS-ILCM:
+    description: >-
+      The AS-ILCM (Application Server - Incoming Leg Control Model) stores transaction state, and
+      may optionally store session state depending on the specific service being executed. The
+      AS-ILCM interfaces to the S-CSCF (ILCM) for an incoming leg. Application Logic provides the
+      service(s) and interacts between the AS-ILCM and AS-OLCM.
+    derived_from: ims.functions.AS
+
+  ims.functions.AS-OLCM:
+    description: >-
+      The AS-OLCM (Application Server - Outgoing Leg Control Model) stores transaction state, and
+      may optionally store session state depending on the specific service being executed. The
+      AS-OLCM interfaces to the S-CSCF (OLCM) for an outgoing leg. Application Logic provides the
+      service(s) and interacts between the AS-ILCM and AS-OLCM.
+    derived_from: ims.functions.AS
+
+  ims.functions.MRF:
+    description: >-
+      The Media Resource Function (MRF) provides media related functions such as media manipulation
+      (e.g. voice stream mixing) and playing of tones and announcements.
+
+      Each MRF is further divided into a media resource function controller (MRFC) and a media
+      resource function processor (MRFP).
+    derived_from: ims.functions.Root
+
+  ims.functions.MRFC:
+    description: >-
+      The MRFC is a signalling plane node that interprets information coming from an AS and S-CSCF
+      to control the MRFP.
+    derived_from: ims.functions.Root
+
+  ims.functions.MRFP:
+    description: >-
+      The MRFP is a media plane node used to mix, source or process media streams. It can also
+      manage access right to shared resources.
+    derived_from: ims.functions.Root
+    
+  ims.functions.MRB:
+    description: >-
+      The Media Resource Broker (MRB) is a functional entity that is responsible for both collection
+      of appropriate published MRF information and supplying of appropriate MRF information to
+      consuming entities such as the AS. MRB can be used in two modes:
+      * Query mode: AS queries the MRB for media and sets up the call using the response of MRB
+      * In-Line Mode: AS sends a SIP INVITE to the MRB. The MRB sets up the call
+    derived_from: ims.functions.Root
+
+  ims.functions.BGCF:
+    description: >-
+      A Breakout Gateway Control Function (BGCF) is a SIP proxy which processes requests for routing
+      from an S-CSCF when the S-CSCF has determined that the session cannot be routed using DNS or
+      ENUM/DNS. It includes routing functionality based on telephone numbers.
+    derived_from: ims.functions.Root
+
+  ims.functions.PTSNGateway:
+    description: >-
+      A PSTN/CS gateway interfaces with PSTN circuit switched (CS) networks. For signalling, CS
+      networks use ISDN User Part (ISUP) (or BICC) over Message Transfer Part (MTP), while IMS uses
+      SIP over IP. For media, CS networks use Pulse-code modulation (PCM), while IMS uses Real-time
+      Transport Protocol (RTP).
+    derived_from: ims.functions.Root
+
+  ims.functions.SGW:
+    description: >-
+      A signalling gateway (SGW) interfaces with the signalling plane of the CS. It transforms lower
+      layer protocols as Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP, an IP protocol) into Message
+      Transfer Part (MTP, an Signalling System 7 (SS7) protocol), to pass ISDN User Part (ISUP) from
+      the MGCF to the CS network.
+    derived_from: ims.functions.PTSNGateway
+  
+  ims.functions.MGCF:
+    description: >-
+      A media gateway controller function (MGCF) is a SIP endpoint that does call control protocol
+      conversion between SIP and ISUP/BICC and interfaces with the SGW over SCTP. It also controls
+      the resources in a Media Gateway (MGW) across an H.248 interface.
+    derived_from: ims.functions.PTSNGateway
+    
+  ims.functions.MGW:
+    description: >-
+      A media gateway (MGW) interfaces with the media plane of the CS network, by converting between
+      RTP and PCM. It can also transcode when the codecs don't match (e.g., IMS might use AMR, PSTN
+      might use G.711).
+    derived_from: ims.functions.PTSNGateway
+  
\ No newline at end of file

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/clearwater/types/smtp.yaml
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/clearwater/types/smtp.yaml b/examples/clearwater/types/smtp.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9ca116e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/clearwater/types/smtp.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+
+capability_types:
+
+  smtp.SMTP:
+    derived_from: tosca.capabilities.Root
+    properties:
+      username:
+        type: string
+      password:
+        type: string
+
+node_types:
+
+  smtp.SMTP:
+    derived_from: tosca.nodes.SoftwareComponent
+    capabilities:
+      smtp:
+        type: smtp.SMTP

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/hello-world/hello-world.yaml
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/hello-world/hello-world.yaml b/examples/hello-world/hello-world.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..86e2ad0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/hello-world/hello-world.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+tosca_definitions_version: tosca_simple_yaml_1_0
+
+node_types:
+
+  WebServer:
+    derived_from: tosca:Root
+    capabilities:
+      host:
+        type: tosca:Container
+
+  WebApp:
+    derived_from: tosca:WebApplication
+    properties:
+      port:
+        type: integer
+
+topology_template:
+
+  node_templates:
+    web_server:
+      type: WebServer
+
+    web_app:
+      type: WebApp
+      properties:
+        port: 9090
+      requirements:
+        - host: web_server
+      interfaces:
+        Standard:
+          configure: scripts/configure.sh
+          start: scripts/start.sh
+          stop: scripts/stop.sh
+
+  outputs:
+    port:
+      type: integer
+      value: { get_property: [ web_app, port ] }

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/examples/hello-world/helloworld.yaml
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/examples/hello-world/helloworld.yaml b/examples/hello-world/helloworld.yaml
deleted file mode 100644
index 2fdc4d4..0000000
--- a/examples/hello-world/helloworld.yaml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
-tosca_definitions_version: tosca_simple_yaml_1_0
-
-node_types:
-
-  WebServer:
-    derived_from: tosca:Root
-    capabilities:
-      host:
-        type: tosca.capabilities.Container
-
-  WebApp:
-    derived_from: tosca.nodes.WebApplication
-    properties:
-      port:
-        type: integer
-
-topology_template:
-
-  node_templates:
-    web_server:
-      type: WebServer
-
-    web_app:
-      type: WebApp
-      properties:
-        port: 9090
-      requirements:
-        - host: web_server
-      interfaces:
-        Standard:
-          configure: scripts/configure.sh
-          start: scripts/start.sh
-          stop: scripts/stop.sh
-
-  outputs:
-    port:
-      type: integer
-      value: { get_property: [ web_app, port ] }

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/data_types.py
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/data_types.py b/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/data_types.py
index 513b517..216f1e4 100644
--- a/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/data_types.py
+++ b/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/data_types.py
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ class Version(object):
     #TYPE_TOSCA_VERSION>`__
     """
 
-    REGULAR = \
+    REGEX = \
         r'^(?P<major>\d+)\.(?P<minor>\d+)(\.(?P<fix>\d+)' + \
         r'((\.(?P<qualifier>\d+))(\-(?P<build>\d+))?)?)?$'
 
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ class Version(object):
 
     def __init__(self, entry_schema, constraints, value, aspect): # pylint: disable=unused-argument
         str_value = str(value)
-        match = re.match(Version.REGULAR, str_value)
+        match = re.match(Version.REGEX, str_value)
         if match is None:
             raise ValueError(
                 'version must be formatted as <major_version>.<minor_version>'
@@ -376,11 +376,14 @@ class Scalar(object):
 
     def __init__(self, entry_schema, constraints, value, aspect): # pylint: disable=unused-argument
         str_value = str(value)
-        match = re.match(self.REGULAR, str_value) # pylint: disable=no-member
+        match = re.match(self.REGEX, str_value) # pylint: disable=no-member
         if match is None:
             raise ValueError('scalar must be formatted as <scalar> <unit>: %s' % safe_repr(value))
 
         self.factor = float(match.group('scalar'))
+        if self.factor < 0:
+            raise ValueError('scalar is negative: %s' % safe_repr(self.factor))
+
         self.unit = match.group('unit')
 
         unit_lower = self.unit.lower()
@@ -435,7 +438,7 @@ class ScalarSize(Scalar):
     """
 
     # See: http://www.regular-expressions.info/floatingpoint.html
-    REGULAR = \
+    REGEX = \
         r'^(?P<scalar>[0-9]*\.?[0-9]+([eE][-+]?[0-9]+)?)\s*(?P<unit>B|kB|KiB|MB|MiB|GB|GiB|TB|TiB)$'
 
     UNITS = {
@@ -464,7 +467,7 @@ class ScalarTime(Scalar):
     """
 
     # See: http://www.regular-expressions.info/floatingpoint.html
-    REGULAR = r'^(?P<scalar>[0-9]*\.?[0-9]+([eE][-+]?[0-9]+)?)\s*(?P<unit>ns|us|ms|s|m|h|d)$'
+    REGEX = r'^(?P<scalar>[0-9]*\.?[0-9]+([eE][-+]?[0-9]+)?)\s*(?P<unit>ns|us|ms|s|m|h|d)$'
 
     UNITS = {
         'ns':     0.000000001,
@@ -490,7 +493,7 @@ class ScalarFrequency(Scalar):
     """
 
     # See: http://www.regular-expressions.info/floatingpoint.html
-    REGULAR = r'^(?P<scalar>[0-9]*\.?[0-9]+([eE][-+]?[0-9]+)?)\s*(?P<unit>Hz|kHz|MHz|GHz)$'
+    REGEX = r'^(?P<scalar>[0-9]*\.?[0-9]+([eE][-+]?[0-9]+)?)\s*(?P<unit>Hz|kHz|MHz|GHz)$'
 
     UNITS = {
         'Hz':           1.0,

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/capabilities.py
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/capabilities.py b/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/capabilities.py
index 5427c7e..1b95bec 100644
--- a/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/capabilities.py
+++ b/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/capabilities.py
@@ -68,12 +68,14 @@ def get_inherited_capability_definitions(context, presentation, for_presentation
                 capability_definition = capability_definitions[capability_name]
 
                 # Check if we changed the type
-                type1 = capability_definition.type
-                type2 = our_capability_definition.type
-                if type1 != type2:
+                type1 = capability_definition._get_type(context)
+                type2 = our_capability_definition._get_type(context)
+
+                if not type1._is_descendant(context, type2):
                     context.validation.report(
-                        'capability definition changes type from "{0}" to "{1}" in "{2}"'
-                        .format(type1, type2, presentation._fullname),
+                        'capability definition type "{0}" is not a descendant of overridden '
+                        'capability definition type "{1}"' \
+                        .format(type1._name, type2._name),
                         locator=our_capability_definition._locator, level=Issue.BETWEEN_TYPES)
 
                 merge_capability_definition(context, presentation, capability_definition,
@@ -168,6 +170,8 @@ def merge_capability_definition(context, presentation, capability_definition,
                                 from_capability_definition):
     raw_properties = OrderedDict()
 
+    capability_definition._raw['type'] = from_capability_definition.type
+
     # Merge properties from type
     from_property_defintions = from_capability_definition.properties
     merge_raw_parameter_definitions(context, presentation, raw_properties, from_property_defintions,

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/data_types.py
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/data_types.py b/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/data_types.py
index fbb8280..5bdbb43 100644
--- a/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/data_types.py
+++ b/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/data_types.py
@@ -159,10 +159,6 @@ def get_data_type(context, presentation, field_name, allow_none=False):
         else:
             return str
 
-    # Make sure not derived from self
-    if type_name == presentation._name:
-        return None
-
     # Avoid circular definitions
     container_data_type = get_container_data_type(presentation)
     if (container_data_type is not None) and (container_data_type._name == type_name):

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/functions.py
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/functions.py b/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/functions.py
index 590c6a0..ecbfde9 100644
--- a/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/functions.py
+++ b/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/functions.py
@@ -200,20 +200,24 @@ class GetProperty(Function):
         for modelable_entity in modelable_entities:
             properties = None
 
+            # First argument refers to a requirement template?
             if hasattr(modelable_entity, 'requirement_templates') \
                 and modelable_entity.requirement_templates \
                 and (req_or_cap_name in [v.name for v in modelable_entity.requirement_templates]):
-                for requirement_template in modelable_entity.requirement_templates:
-                    if requirement_template.name == req_or_cap_name:
-                        # First argument refers to a requirement
-                        # TODO: should follow to matched capability in other node...
+                for requirement in modelable_entity.requirement_templates:
+                    if requirement.name == req_or_cap_name:
+                        # TODO
                         raise CannotEvaluateFunctionException()
-                        # break
+            # First argument refers to a capability?
+            elif hasattr(modelable_entity, 'capabilities') \
+                and modelable_entity.capabilities \
+                and (req_or_cap_name in modelable_entity.capabilities):
+                properties = modelable_entity.capabilities[req_or_cap_name].properties
                 nested_property_name_or_index = self.nested_property_name_or_index[1:]
+            # First argument refers to a capability template?
             elif hasattr(modelable_entity, 'capability_templates') \
                 and modelable_entity.capability_templates \
                 and (req_or_cap_name in modelable_entity.capability_templates):
-                # First argument refers to a capability
                 properties = modelable_entity.capability_templates[req_or_cap_name].properties
                 nested_property_name_or_index = self.nested_property_name_or_index[1:]
             else:
@@ -640,7 +644,7 @@ def get_target(container_holder, name, locator):
 
 def get_modelable_entity_parameter(modelable_entity, parameters, nested_parameter_name_or_index):
     if not parameters:
-        return False, True, None
+        return Evaluation(None, True)
 
     found = True
     final = True

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/interfaces.py
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/interfaces.py b/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/interfaces.py
index d5f447c..d41aa81 100644
--- a/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/interfaces.py
+++ b/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/interfaces.py
@@ -400,13 +400,15 @@ def merge_raw_operation_definitions(context, raw_operations, our_operations, int
 def merge_interface_definition(context, interface, our_source, presentation, type_name):
     if hasattr(our_source, 'type'):
         # Check if we changed the interface type
-        input_type1 = interface.type
-        input_type2 = our_source.type
-        if (input_type1 is not None) and (input_type2 is not None) and (input_type1 != input_type2):
+        type1 = interface._get_type(context)
+        type2 = our_source._get_type(context)
+
+        if (type2 is not None) and not type1._is_descendant(context, type2):
             context.validation.report(
-                'interface definition "%s" changes type from "%s" to "%s" in "%s"'
-                % (interface._name, input_type1, input_type2, presentation._fullname),
-                locator=input_type2._locator, level=Issue.BETWEEN_TYPES)
+                'interface definition type "{0}" is not a descendant of overridden '
+                'interface definition type "{1}"' \
+                .format(type1._name, type2._name),
+                locator=our_source._locator, level=Issue.BETWEEN_TYPES)
 
     # Add/merge inputs
     our_interface_inputs = our_source._get_inputs(context) \

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/parameters.py
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/parameters.py b/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/parameters.py
index 87c1a3b..bc884e2 100644
--- a/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/parameters.py
+++ b/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/modeling/parameters.py
@@ -18,7 +18,8 @@ from aria.utils.formatting import pluralize
 from aria.parser.presentation import Value
 from aria.parser.validation import Issue
 
-from .data_types import coerce_value
+from .data_types import (coerce_value, get_primitive_data_type)
+from ..presentation.types import get_type_by_name
 
 
 #
@@ -149,16 +150,22 @@ def validate_required_values(context, presentation, values, definitions):
 
 def merge_raw_parameter_definition(context, presentation, raw_property_definition,
                                    our_property_definition, field_name, property_name):
-    # Check if we changed the type
-    # TODO: allow a sub-type?
-    type1 = raw_property_definition.get('type')
-    type2 = our_property_definition.type
+    # Check if we changed the parameter type
+    type1_name = raw_property_definition.get('type')
+    type1 = get_type_by_name(context, type1_name, 'data_types')
+    if type1 is None:
+        type1 = get_primitive_data_type(type1_name)
+    our_property_definition._reset_method_cache()
+    type2 = our_property_definition._get_type(context)
+
     if type1 != type2:
-        context.validation.report(
-            'override changes type from "%s" to "%s" for property "%s" in "%s"'
-            % (type1, type2, property_name, presentation._fullname),
-            locator=presentation._get_child_locator(field_name, property_name),
-            level=Issue.BETWEEN_TYPES)
+        if not hasattr(type1, '_is_descendant') or not type1._is_descendant(context, type2):
+            context.validation.report(
+                'property definition type "{0}" is not a descendant of overridden '
+                'property definition type "{1}"' \
+                .format(type1_name, type2._name),
+                locator=presentation._get_child_locator(field_name, property_name),
+                level=Issue.BETWEEN_TYPES)
 
     merge(raw_property_definition, our_property_definition._raw)
 

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/presentation/types.py
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/presentation/types.py b/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/presentation/types.py
index 920ebed..5f9750e 100644
--- a/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/presentation/types.py
+++ b/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/presentation/types.py
@@ -18,7 +18,8 @@ def convert_name_to_full_type_name(context, name, types_dict): # pylint: disable
     """
     Converts a type name to its full type name, or else returns it unchanged.
 
-    Works by checking for ``shorthand_name`` in the types' ``_extensions`` field. See also
+    Works by checking for ``shorthand_name`` and ``type_qualified_name`` in the types'
+    ``_extensions`` field. See also
     :class:`aria_extension_tosca.v1_0.presentation.extensible.ExtensiblePresentation`.
 
     Can be used as the conversion function argument in ``type_validator`` and
@@ -36,9 +37,10 @@ def convert_name_to_full_type_name(context, name, types_dict): # pylint: disable
 
 def get_type_by_name(context, name, *types_dict_names):
     """
-    Gets a type either by its full name or its shorthand name or typequalified name.
+    Gets a type either by its full name or its shorthand name or type-qualified name.
 
-    Works by checking for ``shorthand_name`` in the types' ``_extensions`` field. See also
+    Works by checking for ``shorthand_name`` and ``type_qualified_name`` in the types'
+    ``_extensions`` field. See also
     :class:`~aria_extension_tosca.v1_0.presentation.extensible.ExtensiblePresentation`.
 
     The arguments from the third onwards are used to locate a nested field under

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/types.py
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/types.py b/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/types.py
index 787aac2..b662a20 100644
--- a/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/types.py
+++ b/extensions/aria_extension_tosca/simple_v1_0/types.py
@@ -193,6 +193,17 @@ class DataType(ExtensiblePresentation):
         return get_data_type(context, self, 'derived_from', allow_none=True)
 
     @cachedmethod
+    def _is_descendant(self, context, the_type):
+        if the_type is None:
+            return False
+        if not hasattr(the_type, '_name'):
+            # Must be a primitive type
+            return self._get_primitive_ancestor(context) == the_type
+        if the_type._name == self._name:
+            return True
+        return self._is_descendant(context, the_type._get_parent(context))
+
+    @cachedmethod
     def _get_primitive_ancestor(self, context):
         parent = self._get_parent(context)
         if parent is not None:
@@ -387,6 +398,14 @@ class InterfaceType(ExtensiblePresentation):
                                        'interface_types')
 
     @cachedmethod
+    def _is_descendant(self, context, the_type):
+        if the_type is None:
+            return False
+        elif the_type._name == self._name:
+            return True
+        return self._is_descendant(context, the_type._get_parent(context))
+
+    @cachedmethod
     def _get_inputs(self, context):
         return FrozenDict(get_inherited_parameter_definitions(context, self, 'inputs'))
 

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-ariatosca/blob/a9fb6fad/tests/end2end/test_hello_world.py
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/tests/end2end/test_hello_world.py b/tests/end2end/test_hello_world.py
index 5e4d7fd..094ffc3 100644
--- a/tests/end2end/test_hello_world.py
+++ b/tests/end2end/test_hello_world.py
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ from .. import helpers
 
 
 def test_hello_world(testenv):
-    hello_world_template_uri = helpers.get_example_uri('hello-world', 'helloworld.yaml')
+    hello_world_template_uri = helpers.get_example_uri('hello-world', 'hello-world.yaml')
     service_name = testenv.install_service(hello_world_template_uri)
 
     try: