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Posted to user@tika.apache.org by Josh Burchard <bu...@pnp-hcl.com> on 2023/01/19 19:19:30 UTC

X-TIKA:content question

Is it on purpose that many newline characters are prepended to, and at 
least one appended to all content?

This file is a one-liner and contains no newlines.



And yet....

[{"X-TIKA:Parsed-By":["org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser","org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser"],"X-TIKA:Parsed-By-Full-Set":["org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser","org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser"],"X-TIKA:content_handler":"ToTextContentHandler","Content-Encoding":"ISO-8859-1","X-TIKA:parse_time_millis":"0","X-TIKA:embedded_depth":"0","
X-TIKA:content":"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThe quick brown fox jumps over the 
lazy dog. PlainAvocado.\n
","resourceName":"whatever.txt","Content-Length":"58","Content-Type":"text/plain; 
charset=ISO-8859-1"}]

A seemingly random number of '\n' chars get put before the content, and 
one gets stuck on the end.   I've noticed this with all the file types 
that I've tested.  It's a bit of bloat for files that contain many 
embeddeds and, therefore, many X-TIKA:content values.

Is this on purpose?  Is there any way to know if there were actually  '\n' 
characters at the beginning and/or end in the original content (and how 
many were original)?



Re: X-TIKA:content question

Posted by Josh Burchard <bu...@pnp-hcl.com>.
Well this is excellent!  I'm definitely bookmarking that page. 

Question: For the MetadataWriteFilters there's no mention about whether 
the maxFieldSize XML tag, or the writeLimit header takes precedence. Could 
it be that if both of those are present you just use the smaller value? I 
tried to take a brief look in the Tika git but it wasn't readily apparent 
to me how this is handled.




From:   "Tim Allison" <ta...@apache.org>
To:     user@tika.apache.org
Date:   01/19/2023 03:49 PM
Subject:        Re: X-TIKA:content question



Depending on your metadata needs, you can cut down fairly dramatically
by using a MetadataFilter or a MetadataWriteFilter to select only the
metadata elements that you want.  If you're just grabbing text, this
obv doesn't apply.

On Thu, Jan 19, 2023 at 3:36 PM Josh Burchard <bu...@pnp-hcl.com> 
wrote:
>
> Thanks Tim.  I'll check out the source that you linked to.  I'm messing 
around in our code that translates the returned Java strings to another 
character set, which means allocating another hefty buffer and examining 
every character.  Hence, I noticed all those extra '\n's when dealing with 
a file that had many embedded files. ;-)
>
>
>
>
> From:        "Tim Allison" <ta...@apache.org>
> To:        user@tika.apache.org
> Date:        01/19/2023 02:51 PM
> Subject:        Re: X-TIKA:content question
> ________________________________
>
>
>
> The leading \n are newlines injected by the XHTMLContentHandler while
> writing headers.  Obv, the headers don't make it into the downstream
> ToTextContentHandler, but the \n do.
>
> 
https://github.com/apache/tika/blob/main/tika-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/sax/XHTMLContentHandler.java

>
> Search on that page for newline().
>
> If you use a BodyContentHandler, that limits the output to only the
> portions of the document after the body element is called, so you'll
> avoid at least the leading \n from the headers.
>
> I've been annoyed by the leading \n for a long, long time.  Not sure
> if there's an easy fix, but we can look.
>
> On Thu, Jan 19, 2023 at 2:19 PM Josh Burchard <bu...@pnp-hcl.com> 
wrote:
> >
> > Is it on purpose that many newline characters are prepended to, and at 
least one appended to all content?
> >
> > This file is a one-liner and contains no newlines.
> >
> >
> >
> > And yet....
> >
> > 
[{"X-TIKA:Parsed-By":["org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser","org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser"],"X-TIKA:Parsed-By-Full-Set":["org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser","org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser"],"X-TIKA:content_handler":"ToTextContentHandler","Content-Encoding":"ISO-8859-1","X-TIKA:parse_time_millis":"0","X-TIKA:embedded_depth":"0","X-TIKA:content":"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThe 
quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. 
PlainAvocado.\n","resourceName":"whatever.txt","Content-Length":"58","Content-Type":"text/plain; 
charset=ISO-8859-1"}]
> >
> > A seemingly random number of '\n' chars get put before the content, 
and one gets stuck on the end.   I've noticed this with all the file types 
that I've tested.  It's a bit of bloat for files that contain many 
embeddeds and, therefore, many X-TIKA:content values.
> >
> > Is this on purpose?  Is there any way to know if there were actually 
'\n' characters at the beginning and/or end in the original content (and 
how many were original)?
> >
>
>




Re: X-TIKA:content question

Posted by Tim Allison <ta...@apache.org>.
Depending on your metadata needs, you can cut down fairly dramatically
by using a MetadataFilter or a MetadataWriteFilter to select only the
metadata elements that you want.  If you're just grabbing text, this
obv doesn't apply.

On Thu, Jan 19, 2023 at 3:36 PM Josh Burchard <bu...@pnp-hcl.com> wrote:
>
> Thanks Tim.  I'll check out the source that you linked to.  I'm messing around in our code that translates the returned Java strings to another character set, which means allocating another hefty buffer and examining every character.  Hence, I noticed all those extra '\n's when dealing with a file that had many embedded files. ;-)
>
>
>
>
> From:        "Tim Allison" <ta...@apache.org>
> To:        user@tika.apache.org
> Date:        01/19/2023 02:51 PM
> Subject:        Re: X-TIKA:content question
> ________________________________
>
>
>
> The leading \n are newlines injected by the XHTMLContentHandler while
> writing headers.  Obv, the headers don't make it into the downstream
> ToTextContentHandler, but the \n do.
>
> https://github.com/apache/tika/blob/main/tika-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/sax/XHTMLContentHandler.java
>
> Search on that page for newline().
>
> If you use a BodyContentHandler, that limits the output to only the
> portions of the document after the body element is called, so you'll
> avoid at least the leading \n from the headers.
>
> I've been annoyed by the leading \n for a long, long time.  Not sure
> if there's an easy fix, but we can look.
>
> On Thu, Jan 19, 2023 at 2:19 PM Josh Burchard <bu...@pnp-hcl.com> wrote:
> >
> > Is it on purpose that many newline characters are prepended to, and at least one appended to all content?
> >
> > This file is a one-liner and contains no newlines.
> >
> >
> >
> > And yet....
> >
> > [{"X-TIKA:Parsed-By":["org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser","org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser"],"X-TIKA:Parsed-By-Full-Set":["org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser","org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser"],"X-TIKA:content_handler":"ToTextContentHandler","Content-Encoding":"ISO-8859-1","X-TIKA:parse_time_millis":"0","X-TIKA:embedded_depth":"0","X-TIKA:content":"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThe quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. PlainAvocado.\n","resourceName":"whatever.txt","Content-Length":"58","Content-Type":"text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1"}]
> >
> > A seemingly random number of '\n' chars get put before the content, and one gets stuck on the end.   I've noticed this with all the file types that I've tested.  It's a bit of bloat for files that contain many embeddeds and, therefore, many X-TIKA:content values.
> >
> > Is this on purpose?  Is there any way to know if there were actually  '\n' characters at the beginning and/or end in the original content (and how many were original)?
> >
>
>

Re: X-TIKA:content question

Posted by Josh Burchard <bu...@pnp-hcl.com>.
Thanks Tim.  I'll check out the source that you linked to.  I'm messing 
around in our code that translates the returned Java strings to another 
character set, which means allocating another hefty buffer and examining 
every character.  Hence, I noticed all those extra '\n's when dealing with 
a file that had many embedded files. ;-)




From:   "Tim Allison" <ta...@apache.org>
To:     user@tika.apache.org
Date:   01/19/2023 02:51 PM
Subject:        Re: X-TIKA:content question



The leading \n are newlines injected by the XHTMLContentHandler while
writing headers.  Obv, the headers don't make it into the downstream
ToTextContentHandler, but the \n do.

https://github.com/apache/tika/blob/main/tika-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/sax/XHTMLContentHandler.java


Search on that page for newline().

If you use a BodyContentHandler, that limits the output to only the
portions of the document after the body element is called, so you'll
avoid at least the leading \n from the headers.

I've been annoyed by the leading \n for a long, long time.  Not sure
if there's an easy fix, but we can look.

On Thu, Jan 19, 2023 at 2:19 PM Josh Burchard <bu...@pnp-hcl.com> 
wrote:
>
> Is it on purpose that many newline characters are prepended to, and at 
least one appended to all content?
>
> This file is a one-liner and contains no newlines.
>
>
>
> And yet....
>
> 
[{"X-TIKA:Parsed-By":["org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser","org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser"],"X-TIKA:Parsed-By-Full-Set":["org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser","org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser"],"X-TIKA:content_handler":"ToTextContentHandler","Content-Encoding":"ISO-8859-1","X-TIKA:parse_time_millis":"0","X-TIKA:embedded_depth":"0","X-TIKA:content":"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThe 
quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. 
PlainAvocado.\n","resourceName":"whatever.txt","Content-Length":"58","Content-Type":"text/plain; 
charset=ISO-8859-1"}]
>
> A seemingly random number of '\n' chars get put before the content, and 
one gets stuck on the end.   I've noticed this with all the file types 
that I've tested.  It's a bit of bloat for files that contain many 
embeddeds and, therefore, many X-TIKA:content values.
>
> Is this on purpose?  Is there any way to know if there were actually 
'\n' characters at the beginning and/or end in the original content (and 
how many were original)?
>




Re: X-TIKA:content question

Posted by Tim Allison <ta...@apache.org>.
The leading \n are newlines injected by the XHTMLContentHandler while
writing headers.  Obv, the headers don't make it into the downstream
ToTextContentHandler, but the \n do.

https://github.com/apache/tika/blob/main/tika-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tika/sax/XHTMLContentHandler.java

Search on that page for newline().

If you use a BodyContentHandler, that limits the output to only the
portions of the document after the body element is called, so you'll
avoid at least the leading \n from the headers.

I've been annoyed by the leading \n for a long, long time.  Not sure
if there's an easy fix, but we can look.

On Thu, Jan 19, 2023 at 2:19 PM Josh Burchard <bu...@pnp-hcl.com> wrote:
>
> Is it on purpose that many newline characters are prepended to, and at least one appended to all content?
>
> This file is a one-liner and contains no newlines.
>
>
>
> And yet....
>
> [{"X-TIKA:Parsed-By":["org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser","org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser"],"X-TIKA:Parsed-By-Full-Set":["org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser","org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser"],"X-TIKA:content_handler":"ToTextContentHandler","Content-Encoding":"ISO-8859-1","X-TIKA:parse_time_millis":"0","X-TIKA:embedded_depth":"0","X-TIKA:content":"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThe quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. PlainAvocado.\n","resourceName":"whatever.txt","Content-Length":"58","Content-Type":"text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1"}]
>
> A seemingly random number of '\n' chars get put before the content, and one gets stuck on the end.   I've noticed this with all the file types that I've tested.  It's a bit of bloat for files that contain many embeddeds and, therefore, many X-TIKA:content values.
>
> Is this on purpose?  Is there any way to know if there were actually  '\n' characters at the beginning and/or end in the original content (and how many were original)?
>