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Posted to commits@joshua.apache.org by mj...@apache.org on 2016/04/19 21:33:51 UTC

[03/51] [partial] incubator-joshua git commit: Converted KenLM into a submodule

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-joshua/blob/6da3961b/ext/kenlm/util/double-conversion/fast-dtoa.cc
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diff --git a/ext/kenlm b/ext/kenlm
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+++ b/ext/kenlm
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Subproject commit 56fdb5c44fca34d5a2e07d96139c28fb163983c5
diff --git a/ext/kenlm/util/double-conversion/fast-dtoa.cc b/ext/kenlm/util/double-conversion/fast-dtoa.cc
deleted file mode 100644
index 1a0f823..0000000
--- a/ext/kenlm/util/double-conversion/fast-dtoa.cc
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,664 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2012 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-//       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-//       copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
-//       disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
-//       with the distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-//       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
-//       from this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-#include "fast-dtoa.h"
-
-#include "cached-powers.h"
-#include "diy-fp.h"
-#include "ieee.h"
-
-namespace double_conversion {
-
-// The minimal and maximal target exponent define the range of w's binary
-// exponent, where 'w' is the result of multiplying the input by a cached power
-// of ten.
-//
-// A different range might be chosen on a different platform, to optimize digit
-// generation, but a smaller range requires more powers of ten to be cached.
-static const int kMinimalTargetExponent = -60;
-static const int kMaximalTargetExponent = -32;
-
-
-// Adjusts the last digit of the generated number, and screens out generated
-// solutions that may be inaccurate. A solution may be inaccurate if it is
-// outside the safe interval, or if we cannot prove that it is closer to the
-// input than a neighboring representation of the same length.
-//
-// Input: * buffer containing the digits of too_high / 10^kappa
-//        * the buffer's length
-//        * distance_too_high_w == (too_high - w).f() * unit
-//        * unsafe_interval == (too_high - too_low).f() * unit
-//        * rest = (too_high - buffer * 10^kappa).f() * unit
-//        * ten_kappa = 10^kappa * unit
-//        * unit = the common multiplier
-// Output: returns true if the buffer is guaranteed to contain the closest
-//    representable number to the input.
-//  Modifies the generated digits in the buffer to approach (round towards) w.
-static bool RoundWeed(Vector<char> buffer,
-                      int length,
-                      uint64_t distance_too_high_w,
-                      uint64_t unsafe_interval,
-                      uint64_t rest,
-                      uint64_t ten_kappa,
-                      uint64_t unit) {
-  uint64_t small_distance = distance_too_high_w - unit;
-  uint64_t big_distance = distance_too_high_w + unit;
-  // Let w_low  = too_high - big_distance, and
-  //     w_high = too_high - small_distance.
-  // Note: w_low < w < w_high
-  //
-  // The real w (* unit) must lie somewhere inside the interval
-  // ]w_low; w_high[ (often written as "(w_low; w_high)")
-
-  // Basically the buffer currently contains a number in the unsafe interval
-  // ]too_low; too_high[ with too_low < w < too_high
-  //
-  //  too_high - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-  //                     ^v 1 unit            ^      ^                 ^      ^
-  //  boundary_high ---------------------     .      .                 .      .
-  //                     ^v 1 unit            .      .                 .      .
-  //   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -  +  - - + - - - - - -     .      .
-  //                                          .      .         ^       .      .
-  //                                          .  big_distance  .       .      .
-  //                                          .      .         .       .    rest
-  //                              small_distance     .         .       .      .
-  //                                          v      .         .       .      .
-  //  w_high - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -     .         .       .      .
-  //                     ^v 1 unit                   .         .       .      .
-  //  w ----------------------------------------     .         .       .      .
-  //                     ^v 1 unit                   v         .       .      .
-  //  w_low  - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -         .       .      .
-  //                                                           .       .      v
-  //  buffer --------------------------------------------------+-------+--------
-  //                                                           .       .
-  //                                                  safe_interval    .
-  //                                                           v       .
-  //   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -     .
-  //                     ^v 1 unit                                     .
-  //  boundary_low -------------------------                     unsafe_interval
-  //                     ^v 1 unit                                     v
-  //  too_low  - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-  //
-  //
-  // Note that the value of buffer could lie anywhere inside the range too_low
-  // to too_high.
-  //
-  // boundary_low, boundary_high and w are approximations of the real boundaries
-  // and v (the input number). They are guaranteed to be precise up to one unit.
-  // In fact the error is guaranteed to be strictly less than one unit.
-  //
-  // Anything that lies outside the unsafe interval is guaranteed not to round
-  // to v when read again.
-  // Anything that lies inside the safe interval is guaranteed to round to v
-  // when read again.
-  // If the number inside the buffer lies inside the unsafe interval but not
-  // inside the safe interval then we simply do not know and bail out (returning
-  // false).
-  //
-  // Similarly we have to take into account the imprecision of 'w' when finding
-  // the closest representation of 'w'. If we have two potential
-  // representations, and one is closer to both w_low and w_high, then we know
-  // it is closer to the actual value v.
-  //
-  // By generating the digits of too_high we got the largest (closest to
-  // too_high) buffer that is still in the unsafe interval. In the case where
-  // w_high < buffer < too_high we try to decrement the buffer.
-  // This way the buffer approaches (rounds towards) w.
-  // There are 3 conditions that stop the decrementation process:
-  //   1) the buffer is already below w_high
-  //   2) decrementing the buffer would make it leave the unsafe interval
-  //   3) decrementing the buffer would yield a number below w_high and farther
-  //      away than the current number. In other words:
-  //              (buffer{-1} < w_high) && w_high - buffer{-1} > buffer - w_high
-  // Instead of using the buffer directly we use its distance to too_high.
-  // Conceptually rest ~= too_high - buffer
-  // We need to do the following tests in this order to avoid over- and
-  // underflows.
-  ASSERT(rest <= unsafe_interval);
-  while (rest < small_distance &&  // Negated condition 1
-         unsafe_interval - rest >= ten_kappa &&  // Negated condition 2
-         (rest + ten_kappa < small_distance ||  // buffer{-1} > w_high
-          small_distance - rest >= rest + ten_kappa - small_distance)) {
-    buffer[length - 1]--;
-    rest += ten_kappa;
-  }
-
-  // We have approached w+ as much as possible. We now test if approaching w-
-  // would require changing the buffer. If yes, then we have two possible
-  // representations close to w, but we cannot decide which one is closer.
-  if (rest < big_distance &&
-      unsafe_interval - rest >= ten_kappa &&
-      (rest + ten_kappa < big_distance ||
-       big_distance - rest > rest + ten_kappa - big_distance)) {
-    return false;
-  }
-
-  // Weeding test.
-  //   The safe interval is [too_low + 2 ulp; too_high - 2 ulp]
-  //   Since too_low = too_high - unsafe_interval this is equivalent to
-  //      [too_high - unsafe_interval + 4 ulp; too_high - 2 ulp]
-  //   Conceptually we have: rest ~= too_high - buffer
-  return (2 * unit <= rest) && (rest <= unsafe_interval - 4 * unit);
-}
-
-
-// Rounds the buffer upwards if the result is closer to v by possibly adding
-// 1 to the buffer. If the precision of the calculation is not sufficient to
-// round correctly, return false.
-// The rounding might shift the whole buffer in which case the kappa is
-// adjusted. For example "99", kappa = 3 might become "10", kappa = 4.
-//
-// If 2*rest > ten_kappa then the buffer needs to be round up.
-// rest can have an error of +/- 1 unit. This function accounts for the
-// imprecision and returns false, if the rounding direction cannot be
-// unambiguously determined.
-//
-// Precondition: rest < ten_kappa.
-static bool RoundWeedCounted(Vector<char> buffer,
-                             int length,
-                             uint64_t rest,
-                             uint64_t ten_kappa,
-                             uint64_t unit,
-                             int* kappa) {
-  ASSERT(rest < ten_kappa);
-  // The following tests are done in a specific order to avoid overflows. They
-  // will work correctly with any uint64 values of rest < ten_kappa and unit.
-  //
-  // If the unit is too big, then we don't know which way to round. For example
-  // a unit of 50 means that the real number lies within rest +/- 50. If
-  // 10^kappa == 40 then there is no way to tell which way to round.
-  if (unit >= ten_kappa) return false;
-  // Even if unit is just half the size of 10^kappa we are already completely
-  // lost. (And after the previous test we know that the expression will not
-  // over/underflow.)
-  if (ten_kappa - unit <= unit) return false;
-  // If 2 * (rest + unit) <= 10^kappa we can safely round down.
-  if ((ten_kappa - rest > rest) && (ten_kappa - 2 * rest >= 2 * unit)) {
-    return true;
-  }
-  // If 2 * (rest - unit) >= 10^kappa, then we can safely round up.
-  if ((rest > unit) && (ten_kappa - (rest - unit) <= (rest - unit))) {
-    // Increment the last digit recursively until we find a non '9' digit.
-    buffer[length - 1]++;
-    for (int i = length - 1; i > 0; --i) {
-      if (buffer[i] != '0' + 10) break;
-      buffer[i] = '0';
-      buffer[i - 1]++;
-    }
-    // If the first digit is now '0'+ 10 we had a buffer with all '9's. With the
-    // exception of the first digit all digits are now '0'. Simply switch the
-    // first digit to '1' and adjust the kappa. Example: "99" becomes "10" and
-    // the power (the kappa) is increased.
-    if (buffer[0] == '0' + 10) {
-      buffer[0] = '1';
-      (*kappa) += 1;
-    }
-    return true;
-  }
-  return false;
-}
-
-// Returns the biggest power of ten that is less than or equal to the given
-// number. We furthermore receive the maximum number of bits 'number' has.
-//
-// Returns power == 10^(exponent_plus_one-1) such that
-//    power <= number < power * 10.
-// If number_bits == 0 then 0^(0-1) is returned.
-// The number of bits must be <= 32.
-// Precondition: number < (1 << (number_bits + 1)).
-
-// Inspired by the method for finding an integer log base 10 from here:
-// http://graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html#IntegerLog10
-static unsigned int const kSmallPowersOfTen[] =
-    {0, 1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000, 100000000,
-     1000000000};
-
-static void BiggestPowerTen(uint32_t number,
-                            int number_bits,
-                            uint32_t* power,
-                            int* exponent_plus_one) {
-  ASSERT(number < (1u << (number_bits + 1)));
-  // 1233/4096 is approximately 1/lg(10).
-  int exponent_plus_one_guess = ((number_bits + 1) * 1233 >> 12);
-  // We increment to skip over the first entry in the kPowersOf10 table.
-  // Note: kPowersOf10[i] == 10^(i-1).
-  exponent_plus_one_guess++;
-  // We don't have any guarantees that 2^number_bits <= number.
-  // TODO(floitsch): can we change the 'while' into an 'if'? We definitely see
-  // number < (2^number_bits - 1), but I haven't encountered
-  // number < (2^number_bits - 2) yet.
-  while (number < kSmallPowersOfTen[exponent_plus_one_guess]) {
-    exponent_plus_one_guess--;
-  }
-  *power = kSmallPowersOfTen[exponent_plus_one_guess];
-  *exponent_plus_one = exponent_plus_one_guess;
-}
-
-// Generates the digits of input number w.
-// w is a floating-point number (DiyFp), consisting of a significand and an
-// exponent. Its exponent is bounded by kMinimalTargetExponent and
-// kMaximalTargetExponent.
-//       Hence -60 <= w.e() <= -32.
-//
-// Returns false if it fails, in which case the generated digits in the buffer
-// should not be used.
-// Preconditions:
-//  * low, w and high are correct up to 1 ulp (unit in the last place). That
-//    is, their error must be less than a unit of their last digits.
-//  * low.e() == w.e() == high.e()
-//  * low < w < high, and taking into account their error: low~ <= high~
-//  * kMinimalTargetExponent <= w.e() <= kMaximalTargetExponent
-// Postconditions: returns false if procedure fails.
-//   otherwise:
-//     * buffer is not null-terminated, but len contains the number of digits.
-//     * buffer contains the shortest possible decimal digit-sequence
-//       such that LOW < buffer * 10^kappa < HIGH, where LOW and HIGH are the
-//       correct values of low and high (without their error).
-//     * if more than one decimal representation gives the minimal number of
-//       decimal digits then the one closest to W (where W is the correct value
-//       of w) is chosen.
-// Remark: this procedure takes into account the imprecision of its input
-//   numbers. If the precision is not enough to guarantee all the postconditions
-//   then false is returned. This usually happens rarely (~0.5%).
-//
-// Say, for the sake of example, that
-//   w.e() == -48, and w.f() == 0x1234567890abcdef
-// w's value can be computed by w.f() * 2^w.e()
-// We can obtain w's integral digits by simply shifting w.f() by -w.e().
-//  -> w's integral part is 0x1234
-//  w's fractional part is therefore 0x567890abcdef.
-// Printing w's integral part is easy (simply print 0x1234 in decimal).
-// In order to print its fraction we repeatedly multiply the fraction by 10 and
-// get each digit. Example the first digit after the point would be computed by
-//   (0x567890abcdef * 10) >> 48. -> 3
-// The whole thing becomes slightly more complicated because we want to stop
-// once we have enough digits. That is, once the digits inside the buffer
-// represent 'w' we can stop. Everything inside the interval low - high
-// represents w. However we have to pay attention to low, high and w's
-// imprecision.
-static bool DigitGen(DiyFp low,
-                     DiyFp w,
-                     DiyFp high,
-                     Vector<char> buffer,
-                     int* length,
-                     int* kappa) {
-  ASSERT(low.e() == w.e() && w.e() == high.e());
-  ASSERT(low.f() + 1 <= high.f() - 1);
-  ASSERT(kMinimalTargetExponent <= w.e() && w.e() <= kMaximalTargetExponent);
-  // low, w and high are imprecise, but by less than one ulp (unit in the last
-  // place).
-  // If we remove (resp. add) 1 ulp from low (resp. high) we are certain that
-  // the new numbers are outside of the interval we want the final
-  // representation to lie in.
-  // Inversely adding (resp. removing) 1 ulp from low (resp. high) would yield
-  // numbers that are certain to lie in the interval. We will use this fact
-  // later on.
-  // We will now start by generating the digits within the uncertain
-  // interval. Later we will weed out representations that lie outside the safe
-  // interval and thus _might_ lie outside the correct interval.
-  uint64_t unit = 1;
-  DiyFp too_low = DiyFp(low.f() - unit, low.e());
-  DiyFp too_high = DiyFp(high.f() + unit, high.e());
-  // too_low and too_high are guaranteed to lie outside the interval we want the
-  // generated number in.
-  DiyFp unsafe_interval = DiyFp::Minus(too_high, too_low);
-  // We now cut the input number into two parts: the integral digits and the
-  // fractionals. We will not write any decimal separator though, but adapt
-  // kappa instead.
-  // Reminder: we are currently computing the digits (stored inside the buffer)
-  // such that:   too_low < buffer * 10^kappa < too_high
-  // We use too_high for the digit_generation and stop as soon as possible.
-  // If we stop early we effectively round down.
-  DiyFp one = DiyFp(static_cast<uint64_t>(1) << -w.e(), w.e());
-  // Division by one is a shift.
-  uint32_t integrals = static_cast<uint32_t>(too_high.f() >> -one.e());
-  // Modulo by one is an and.
-  uint64_t fractionals = too_high.f() & (one.f() - 1);
-  uint32_t divisor;
-  int divisor_exponent_plus_one;
-  BiggestPowerTen(integrals, DiyFp::kSignificandSize - (-one.e()),
-                  &divisor, &divisor_exponent_plus_one);
-  *kappa = divisor_exponent_plus_one;
-  *length = 0;
-  // Loop invariant: buffer = too_high / 10^kappa  (integer division)
-  // The invariant holds for the first iteration: kappa has been initialized
-  // with the divisor exponent + 1. And the divisor is the biggest power of ten
-  // that is smaller than integrals.
-  while (*kappa > 0) {
-    int digit = integrals / divisor;
-    buffer[*length] = '0' + digit;
-    (*length)++;
-    integrals %= divisor;
-    (*kappa)--;
-    // Note that kappa now equals the exponent of the divisor and that the
-    // invariant thus holds again.
-    uint64_t rest =
-        (static_cast<uint64_t>(integrals) << -one.e()) + fractionals;
-    // Invariant: too_high = buffer * 10^kappa + DiyFp(rest, one.e())
-    // Reminder: unsafe_interval.e() == one.e()
-    if (rest < unsafe_interval.f()) {
-      // Rounding down (by not emitting the remaining digits) yields a number
-      // that lies within the unsafe interval.
-      return RoundWeed(buffer, *length, DiyFp::Minus(too_high, w).f(),
-                       unsafe_interval.f(), rest,
-                       static_cast<uint64_t>(divisor) << -one.e(), unit);
-    }
-    divisor /= 10;
-  }
-
-  // The integrals have been generated. We are at the point of the decimal
-  // separator. In the following loop we simply multiply the remaining digits by
-  // 10 and divide by one. We just need to pay attention to multiply associated
-  // data (like the interval or 'unit'), too.
-  // Note that the multiplication by 10 does not overflow, because w.e >= -60
-  // and thus one.e >= -60.
-  ASSERT(one.e() >= -60);
-  ASSERT(fractionals < one.f());
-  ASSERT(UINT64_2PART_C(0xFFFFFFFF, FFFFFFFF) / 10 >= one.f());
-  while (true) {
-    fractionals *= 10;
-    unit *= 10;
-    unsafe_interval.set_f(unsafe_interval.f() * 10);
-    // Integer division by one.
-    int digit = static_cast<int>(fractionals >> -one.e());
-    buffer[*length] = '0' + digit;
-    (*length)++;
-    fractionals &= one.f() - 1;  // Modulo by one.
-    (*kappa)--;
-    if (fractionals < unsafe_interval.f()) {
-      return RoundWeed(buffer, *length, DiyFp::Minus(too_high, w).f() * unit,
-                       unsafe_interval.f(), fractionals, one.f(), unit);
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-
-
-// Generates (at most) requested_digits digits of input number w.
-// w is a floating-point number (DiyFp), consisting of a significand and an
-// exponent. Its exponent is bounded by kMinimalTargetExponent and
-// kMaximalTargetExponent.
-//       Hence -60 <= w.e() <= -32.
-//
-// Returns false if it fails, in which case the generated digits in the buffer
-// should not be used.
-// Preconditions:
-//  * w is correct up to 1 ulp (unit in the last place). That
-//    is, its error must be strictly less than a unit of its last digit.
-//  * kMinimalTargetExponent <= w.e() <= kMaximalTargetExponent
-//
-// Postconditions: returns false if procedure fails.
-//   otherwise:
-//     * buffer is not null-terminated, but length contains the number of
-//       digits.
-//     * the representation in buffer is the most precise representation of
-//       requested_digits digits.
-//     * buffer contains at most requested_digits digits of w. If there are less
-//       than requested_digits digits then some trailing '0's have been removed.
-//     * kappa is such that
-//            w = buffer * 10^kappa + eps with |eps| < 10^kappa / 2.
-//
-// Remark: This procedure takes into account the imprecision of its input
-//   numbers. If the precision is not enough to guarantee all the postconditions
-//   then false is returned. This usually happens rarely, but the failure-rate
-//   increases with higher requested_digits.
-static bool DigitGenCounted(DiyFp w,
-                            int requested_digits,
-                            Vector<char> buffer,
-                            int* length,
-                            int* kappa) {
-  ASSERT(kMinimalTargetExponent <= w.e() && w.e() <= kMaximalTargetExponent);
-  ASSERT(kMinimalTargetExponent >= -60);
-  ASSERT(kMaximalTargetExponent <= -32);
-  // w is assumed to have an error less than 1 unit. Whenever w is scaled we
-  // also scale its error.
-  uint64_t w_error = 1;
-  // We cut the input number into two parts: the integral digits and the
-  // fractional digits. We don't emit any decimal separator, but adapt kappa
-  // instead. Example: instead of writing "1.2" we put "12" into the buffer and
-  // increase kappa by 1.
-  DiyFp one = DiyFp(static_cast<uint64_t>(1) << -w.e(), w.e());
-  // Division by one is a shift.
-  uint32_t integrals = static_cast<uint32_t>(w.f() >> -one.e());
-  // Modulo by one is an and.
-  uint64_t fractionals = w.f() & (one.f() - 1);
-  uint32_t divisor;
-  int divisor_exponent_plus_one;
-  BiggestPowerTen(integrals, DiyFp::kSignificandSize - (-one.e()),
-                  &divisor, &divisor_exponent_plus_one);
-  *kappa = divisor_exponent_plus_one;
-  *length = 0;
-
-  // Loop invariant: buffer = w / 10^kappa  (integer division)
-  // The invariant holds for the first iteration: kappa has been initialized
-  // with the divisor exponent + 1. And the divisor is the biggest power of ten
-  // that is smaller than 'integrals'.
-  while (*kappa > 0) {
-    int digit = integrals / divisor;
-    buffer[*length] = '0' + digit;
-    (*length)++;
-    requested_digits--;
-    integrals %= divisor;
-    (*kappa)--;
-    // Note that kappa now equals the exponent of the divisor and that the
-    // invariant thus holds again.
-    if (requested_digits == 0) break;
-    divisor /= 10;
-  }
-
-  if (requested_digits == 0) {
-    uint64_t rest =
-        (static_cast<uint64_t>(integrals) << -one.e()) + fractionals;
-    return RoundWeedCounted(buffer, *length, rest,
-                            static_cast<uint64_t>(divisor) << -one.e(), w_error,
-                            kappa);
-  }
-
-  // The integrals have been generated. We are at the point of the decimal
-  // separator. In the following loop we simply multiply the remaining digits by
-  // 10 and divide by one. We just need to pay attention to multiply associated
-  // data (the 'unit'), too.
-  // Note that the multiplication by 10 does not overflow, because w.e >= -60
-  // and thus one.e >= -60.
-  ASSERT(one.e() >= -60);
-  ASSERT(fractionals < one.f());
-  ASSERT(UINT64_2PART_C(0xFFFFFFFF, FFFFFFFF) / 10 >= one.f());
-  while (requested_digits > 0 && fractionals > w_error) {
-    fractionals *= 10;
-    w_error *= 10;
-    // Integer division by one.
-    int digit = static_cast<int>(fractionals >> -one.e());
-    buffer[*length] = '0' + digit;
-    (*length)++;
-    requested_digits--;
-    fractionals &= one.f() - 1;  // Modulo by one.
-    (*kappa)--;
-  }
-  if (requested_digits != 0) return false;
-  return RoundWeedCounted(buffer, *length, fractionals, one.f(), w_error,
-                          kappa);
-}
-
-
-// Provides a decimal representation of v.
-// Returns true if it succeeds, otherwise the result cannot be trusted.
-// There will be *length digits inside the buffer (not null-terminated).
-// If the function returns true then
-//        v == (double) (buffer * 10^decimal_exponent).
-// The digits in the buffer are the shortest representation possible: no
-// 0.09999999999999999 instead of 0.1. The shorter representation will even be
-// chosen even if the longer one would be closer to v.
-// The last digit will be closest to the actual v. That is, even if several
-// digits might correctly yield 'v' when read again, the closest will be
-// computed.
-static bool Grisu3(double v,
-                   FastDtoaMode mode,
-                   Vector<char> buffer,
-                   int* length,
-                   int* decimal_exponent) {
-  DiyFp w = Double(v).AsNormalizedDiyFp();
-  // boundary_minus and boundary_plus are the boundaries between v and its
-  // closest floating-point neighbors. Any number strictly between
-  // boundary_minus and boundary_plus will round to v when convert to a double.
-  // Grisu3 will never output representations that lie exactly on a boundary.
-  DiyFp boundary_minus, boundary_plus;
-  if (mode == FAST_DTOA_SHORTEST) {
-    Double(v).NormalizedBoundaries(&boundary_minus, &boundary_plus);
-  } else {
-    ASSERT(mode == FAST_DTOA_SHORTEST_SINGLE);
-    float single_v = static_cast<float>(v);
-    Single(single_v).NormalizedBoundaries(&boundary_minus, &boundary_plus);
-  }
-  ASSERT(boundary_plus.e() == w.e());
-  DiyFp ten_mk;  // Cached power of ten: 10^-k
-  int mk;        // -k
-  int ten_mk_minimal_binary_exponent =
-     kMinimalTargetExponent - (w.e() + DiyFp::kSignificandSize);
-  int ten_mk_maximal_binary_exponent =
-     kMaximalTargetExponent - (w.e() + DiyFp::kSignificandSize);
-  PowersOfTenCache::GetCachedPowerForBinaryExponentRange(
-      ten_mk_minimal_binary_exponent,
-      ten_mk_maximal_binary_exponent,
-      &ten_mk, &mk);
-  ASSERT((kMinimalTargetExponent <= w.e() + ten_mk.e() +
-          DiyFp::kSignificandSize) &&
-         (kMaximalTargetExponent >= w.e() + ten_mk.e() +
-          DiyFp::kSignificandSize));
-  // Note that ten_mk is only an approximation of 10^-k. A DiyFp only contains a
-  // 64 bit significand and ten_mk is thus only precise up to 64 bits.
-
-  // The DiyFp::Times procedure rounds its result, and ten_mk is approximated
-  // too. The variable scaled_w (as well as scaled_boundary_minus/plus) are now
-  // off by a small amount.
-  // In fact: scaled_w - w*10^k < 1ulp (unit in the last place) of scaled_w.
-  // In other words: let f = scaled_w.f() and e = scaled_w.e(), then
-  //           (f-1) * 2^e < w*10^k < (f+1) * 2^e
-  DiyFp scaled_w = DiyFp::Times(w, ten_mk);
-  ASSERT(scaled_w.e() ==
-         boundary_plus.e() + ten_mk.e() + DiyFp::kSignificandSize);
-  // In theory it would be possible to avoid some recomputations by computing
-  // the difference between w and boundary_minus/plus (a power of 2) and to
-  // compute scaled_boundary_minus/plus by subtracting/adding from
-  // scaled_w. However the code becomes much less readable and the speed
-  // enhancements are not terriffic.
-  DiyFp scaled_boundary_minus = DiyFp::Times(boundary_minus, ten_mk);
-  DiyFp scaled_boundary_plus  = DiyFp::Times(boundary_plus,  ten_mk);
-
-  // DigitGen will generate the digits of scaled_w. Therefore we have
-  // v == (double) (scaled_w * 10^-mk).
-  // Set decimal_exponent == -mk and pass it to DigitGen. If scaled_w is not an
-  // integer than it will be updated. For instance if scaled_w == 1.23 then
-  // the buffer will be filled with "123" und the decimal_exponent will be
-  // decreased by 2.
-  int kappa;
-  bool result = DigitGen(scaled_boundary_minus, scaled_w, scaled_boundary_plus,
-                         buffer, length, &kappa);
-  *decimal_exponent = -mk + kappa;
-  return result;
-}
-
-
-// The "counted" version of grisu3 (see above) only generates requested_digits
-// number of digits. This version does not generate the shortest representation,
-// and with enough requested digits 0.1 will at some point print as 0.9999999...
-// Grisu3 is too imprecise for real halfway cases (1.5 will not work) and
-// therefore the rounding strategy for halfway cases is irrelevant.
-static bool Grisu3Counted(double v,
-                          int requested_digits,
-                          Vector<char> buffer,
-                          int* length,
-                          int* decimal_exponent) {
-  DiyFp w = Double(v).AsNormalizedDiyFp();
-  DiyFp ten_mk;  // Cached power of ten: 10^-k
-  int mk;        // -k
-  int ten_mk_minimal_binary_exponent =
-     kMinimalTargetExponent - (w.e() + DiyFp::kSignificandSize);
-  int ten_mk_maximal_binary_exponent =
-     kMaximalTargetExponent - (w.e() + DiyFp::kSignificandSize);
-  PowersOfTenCache::GetCachedPowerForBinaryExponentRange(
-      ten_mk_minimal_binary_exponent,
-      ten_mk_maximal_binary_exponent,
-      &ten_mk, &mk);
-  ASSERT((kMinimalTargetExponent <= w.e() + ten_mk.e() +
-          DiyFp::kSignificandSize) &&
-         (kMaximalTargetExponent >= w.e() + ten_mk.e() +
-          DiyFp::kSignificandSize));
-  // Note that ten_mk is only an approximation of 10^-k. A DiyFp only contains a
-  // 64 bit significand and ten_mk is thus only precise up to 64 bits.
-
-  // The DiyFp::Times procedure rounds its result, and ten_mk is approximated
-  // too. The variable scaled_w (as well as scaled_boundary_minus/plus) are now
-  // off by a small amount.
-  // In fact: scaled_w - w*10^k < 1ulp (unit in the last place) of scaled_w.
-  // In other words: let f = scaled_w.f() and e = scaled_w.e(), then
-  //           (f-1) * 2^e < w*10^k < (f+1) * 2^e
-  DiyFp scaled_w = DiyFp::Times(w, ten_mk);
-
-  // We now have (double) (scaled_w * 10^-mk).
-  // DigitGen will generate the first requested_digits digits of scaled_w and
-  // return together with a kappa such that scaled_w ~= buffer * 10^kappa. (It
-  // will not always be exactly the same since DigitGenCounted only produces a
-  // limited number of digits.)
-  int kappa;
-  bool result = DigitGenCounted(scaled_w, requested_digits,
-                                buffer, length, &kappa);
-  *decimal_exponent = -mk + kappa;
-  return result;
-}
-
-
-bool FastDtoa(double v,
-              FastDtoaMode mode,
-              int requested_digits,
-              Vector<char> buffer,
-              int* length,
-              int* decimal_point) {
-  ASSERT(v > 0);
-  ASSERT(!Double(v).IsSpecial());
-
-  bool result = false;
-  int decimal_exponent = 0;
-  switch (mode) {
-    case FAST_DTOA_SHORTEST:
-    case FAST_DTOA_SHORTEST_SINGLE:
-      result = Grisu3(v, mode, buffer, length, &decimal_exponent);
-      break;
-    case FAST_DTOA_PRECISION:
-      result = Grisu3Counted(v, requested_digits,
-                             buffer, length, &decimal_exponent);
-      break;
-    default:
-      UNREACHABLE();
-  }
-  if (result) {
-    *decimal_point = *length + decimal_exponent;
-    buffer[*length] = '\0';
-  }
-  return result;
-}
-
-}  // namespace double_conversion

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-joshua/blob/6da3961b/ext/kenlm/util/double-conversion/fast-dtoa.h
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/ext/kenlm b/ext/kenlm
new file mode 160000
index 0000000..56fdb5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ext/kenlm
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Subproject commit 56fdb5c44fca34d5a2e07d96139c28fb163983c5
diff --git a/ext/kenlm/util/double-conversion/fast-dtoa.h b/ext/kenlm/util/double-conversion/fast-dtoa.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 5f1e8ee..0000000
--- a/ext/kenlm/util/double-conversion/fast-dtoa.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,88 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2010 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-//       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-//       copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
-//       disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
-//       with the distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-//       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
-//       from this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-#ifndef DOUBLE_CONVERSION_FAST_DTOA_H_
-#define DOUBLE_CONVERSION_FAST_DTOA_H_
-
-#include "utils.h"
-
-namespace double_conversion {
-
-enum FastDtoaMode {
-  // Computes the shortest representation of the given input. The returned
-  // result will be the most accurate number of this length. Longer
-  // representations might be more accurate.
-  FAST_DTOA_SHORTEST,
-  // Same as FAST_DTOA_SHORTEST but for single-precision floats.
-  FAST_DTOA_SHORTEST_SINGLE,
-  // Computes a representation where the precision (number of digits) is
-  // given as input. The precision is independent of the decimal point.
-  FAST_DTOA_PRECISION
-};
-
-// FastDtoa will produce at most kFastDtoaMaximalLength digits. This does not
-// include the terminating '\0' character.
-static const int kFastDtoaMaximalLength = 17;
-// Same for single-precision numbers.
-static const int kFastDtoaMaximalSingleLength = 9;
-
-// Provides a decimal representation of v.
-// The result should be interpreted as buffer * 10^(point - length).
-//
-// Precondition:
-//   * v must be a strictly positive finite double.
-//
-// Returns true if it succeeds, otherwise the result can not be trusted.
-// There will be *length digits inside the buffer followed by a null terminator.
-// If the function returns true and mode equals
-//   - FAST_DTOA_SHORTEST, then
-//     the parameter requested_digits is ignored.
-//     The result satisfies
-//         v == (double) (buffer * 10^(point - length)).
-//     The digits in the buffer are the shortest representation possible. E.g.
-//     if 0.099999999999 and 0.1 represent the same double then "1" is returned
-//     with point = 0.
-//     The last digit will be closest to the actual v. That is, even if several
-//     digits might correctly yield 'v' when read again, the buffer will contain
-//     the one closest to v.
-//   - FAST_DTOA_PRECISION, then
-//     the buffer contains requested_digits digits.
-//     the difference v - (buffer * 10^(point-length)) is closest to zero for
-//     all possible representations of requested_digits digits.
-//     If there are two values that are equally close, then FastDtoa returns
-//     false.
-// For both modes the buffer must be large enough to hold the result.
-bool FastDtoa(double d,
-              FastDtoaMode mode,
-              int requested_digits,
-              Vector<char> buffer,
-              int* length,
-              int* decimal_point);
-
-}  // namespace double_conversion
-
-#endif  // DOUBLE_CONVERSION_FAST_DTOA_H_

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-joshua/blob/6da3961b/ext/kenlm/util/double-conversion/fixed-dtoa.cc
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/ext/kenlm b/ext/kenlm
new file mode 160000
index 0000000..56fdb5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ext/kenlm
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Subproject commit 56fdb5c44fca34d5a2e07d96139c28fb163983c5
diff --git a/ext/kenlm/util/double-conversion/fixed-dtoa.cc b/ext/kenlm/util/double-conversion/fixed-dtoa.cc
deleted file mode 100644
index 7c1a952..0000000
--- a/ext/kenlm/util/double-conversion/fixed-dtoa.cc
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,402 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2010 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-//       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-//       copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
-//       disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
-//       with the distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-//       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
-//       from this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-#include <cmath>
-
-#include "fixed-dtoa.h"
-#include "ieee.h"
-
-namespace double_conversion {
-
-// Represents a 128bit type. This class should be replaced by a native type on
-// platforms that support 128bit integers.
-class UInt128 {
- public:
-  UInt128() : high_bits_(0), low_bits_(0) { }
-  UInt128(uint64_t high, uint64_t low) : high_bits_(high), low_bits_(low) { }
-
-  void Multiply(uint32_t multiplicand) {
-    uint64_t accumulator;
-
-    accumulator = (low_bits_ & kMask32) * multiplicand;
-    uint32_t part = static_cast<uint32_t>(accumulator & kMask32);
-    accumulator >>= 32;
-    accumulator = accumulator + (low_bits_ >> 32) * multiplicand;
-    low_bits_ = (accumulator << 32) + part;
-    accumulator >>= 32;
-    accumulator = accumulator + (high_bits_ & kMask32) * multiplicand;
-    part = static_cast<uint32_t>(accumulator & kMask32);
-    accumulator >>= 32;
-    accumulator = accumulator + (high_bits_ >> 32) * multiplicand;
-    high_bits_ = (accumulator << 32) + part;
-    ASSERT((accumulator >> 32) == 0);
-  }
-
-  void Shift(int shift_amount) {
-    ASSERT(-64 <= shift_amount && shift_amount <= 64);
-    if (shift_amount == 0) {
-      return;
-    } else if (shift_amount == -64) {
-      high_bits_ = low_bits_;
-      low_bits_ = 0;
-    } else if (shift_amount == 64) {
-      low_bits_ = high_bits_;
-      high_bits_ = 0;
-    } else if (shift_amount <= 0) {
-      high_bits_ <<= -shift_amount;
-      high_bits_ += low_bits_ >> (64 + shift_amount);
-      low_bits_ <<= -shift_amount;
-    } else {
-      low_bits_ >>= shift_amount;
-      low_bits_ += high_bits_ << (64 - shift_amount);
-      high_bits_ >>= shift_amount;
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Modifies *this to *this MOD (2^power).
-  // Returns *this DIV (2^power).
-  int DivModPowerOf2(int power) {
-    if (power >= 64) {
-      int result = static_cast<int>(high_bits_ >> (power - 64));
-      high_bits_ -= static_cast<uint64_t>(result) << (power - 64);
-      return result;
-    } else {
-      uint64_t part_low = low_bits_ >> power;
-      uint64_t part_high = high_bits_ << (64 - power);
-      int result = static_cast<int>(part_low + part_high);
-      high_bits_ = 0;
-      low_bits_ -= part_low << power;
-      return result;
-    }
-  }
-
-  bool IsZero() const {
-    return high_bits_ == 0 && low_bits_ == 0;
-  }
-
-  int BitAt(int position) {
-    if (position >= 64) {
-      return static_cast<int>(high_bits_ >> (position - 64)) & 1;
-    } else {
-      return static_cast<int>(low_bits_ >> position) & 1;
-    }
-  }
-
- private:
-  static const uint64_t kMask32 = 0xFFFFFFFF;
-  // Value == (high_bits_ << 64) + low_bits_
-  uint64_t high_bits_;
-  uint64_t low_bits_;
-};
-
-
-static const int kDoubleSignificandSize = 53;  // Includes the hidden bit.
-
-
-static void FillDigits32FixedLength(uint32_t number, int requested_length,
-                                    Vector<char> buffer, int* length) {
-  for (int i = requested_length - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
-    buffer[(*length) + i] = '0' + number % 10;
-    number /= 10;
-  }
-  *length += requested_length;
-}
-
-
-static void FillDigits32(uint32_t number, Vector<char> buffer, int* length) {
-  int number_length = 0;
-  // We fill the digits in reverse order and exchange them afterwards.
-  while (number != 0) {
-    int digit = number % 10;
-    number /= 10;
-    buffer[(*length) + number_length] = '0' + digit;
-    number_length++;
-  }
-  // Exchange the digits.
-  int i = *length;
-  int j = *length + number_length - 1;
-  while (i < j) {
-    char tmp = buffer[i];
-    buffer[i] = buffer[j];
-    buffer[j] = tmp;
-    i++;
-    j--;
-  }
-  *length += number_length;
-}
-
-
-static void FillDigits64FixedLength(uint64_t number, int requested_length,
-                                    Vector<char> buffer, int* length) {
-  const uint32_t kTen7 = 10000000;
-  // For efficiency cut the number into 3 uint32_t parts, and print those.
-  uint32_t part2 = static_cast<uint32_t>(number % kTen7);
-  number /= kTen7;
-  uint32_t part1 = static_cast<uint32_t>(number % kTen7);
-  uint32_t part0 = static_cast<uint32_t>(number / kTen7);
-
-  FillDigits32FixedLength(part0, 3, buffer, length);
-  FillDigits32FixedLength(part1, 7, buffer, length);
-  FillDigits32FixedLength(part2, 7, buffer, length);
-}
-
-
-static void FillDigits64(uint64_t number, Vector<char> buffer, int* length) {
-  const uint32_t kTen7 = 10000000;
-  // For efficiency cut the number into 3 uint32_t parts, and print those.
-  uint32_t part2 = static_cast<uint32_t>(number % kTen7);
-  number /= kTen7;
-  uint32_t part1 = static_cast<uint32_t>(number % kTen7);
-  uint32_t part0 = static_cast<uint32_t>(number / kTen7);
-
-  if (part0 != 0) {
-    FillDigits32(part0, buffer, length);
-    FillDigits32FixedLength(part1, 7, buffer, length);
-    FillDigits32FixedLength(part2, 7, buffer, length);
-  } else if (part1 != 0) {
-    FillDigits32(part1, buffer, length);
-    FillDigits32FixedLength(part2, 7, buffer, length);
-  } else {
-    FillDigits32(part2, buffer, length);
-  }
-}
-
-
-static void RoundUp(Vector<char> buffer, int* length, int* decimal_point) {
-  // An empty buffer represents 0.
-  if (*length == 0) {
-    buffer[0] = '1';
-    *decimal_point = 1;
-    *length = 1;
-    return;
-  }
-  // Round the last digit until we either have a digit that was not '9' or until
-  // we reached the first digit.
-  buffer[(*length) - 1]++;
-  for (int i = (*length) - 1; i > 0; --i) {
-    if (buffer[i] != '0' + 10) {
-      return;
-    }
-    buffer[i] = '0';
-    buffer[i - 1]++;
-  }
-  // If the first digit is now '0' + 10, we would need to set it to '0' and add
-  // a '1' in front. However we reach the first digit only if all following
-  // digits had been '9' before rounding up. Now all trailing digits are '0' and
-  // we simply switch the first digit to '1' and update the decimal-point
-  // (indicating that the point is now one digit to the right).
-  if (buffer[0] == '0' + 10) {
-    buffer[0] = '1';
-    (*decimal_point)++;
-  }
-}
-
-
-// The given fractionals number represents a fixed-point number with binary
-// point at bit (-exponent).
-// Preconditions:
-//   -128 <= exponent <= 0.
-//   0 <= fractionals * 2^exponent < 1
-//   The buffer holds the result.
-// The function will round its result. During the rounding-process digits not
-// generated by this function might be updated, and the decimal-point variable
-// might be updated. If this function generates the digits 99 and the buffer
-// already contained "199" (thus yielding a buffer of "19999") then a
-// rounding-up will change the contents of the buffer to "20000".
-static void FillFractionals(uint64_t fractionals, int exponent,
-                            int fractional_count, Vector<char> buffer,
-                            int* length, int* decimal_point) {
-  ASSERT(-128 <= exponent && exponent <= 0);
-  // 'fractionals' is a fixed-point number, with binary point at bit
-  // (-exponent). Inside the function the non-converted remainder of fractionals
-  // is a fixed-point number, with binary point at bit 'point'.
-  if (-exponent <= 64) {
-    // One 64 bit number is sufficient.
-    ASSERT(fractionals >> 56 == 0);
-    int point = -exponent;
-    for (int i = 0; i < fractional_count; ++i) {
-      if (fractionals == 0) break;
-      // Instead of multiplying by 10 we multiply by 5 and adjust the point
-      // location. This way the fractionals variable will not overflow.
-      // Invariant at the beginning of the loop: fractionals < 2^point.
-      // Initially we have: point <= 64 and fractionals < 2^56
-      // After each iteration the point is decremented by one.
-      // Note that 5^3 = 125 < 128 = 2^7.
-      // Therefore three iterations of this loop will not overflow fractionals
-      // (even without the subtraction at the end of the loop body). At this
-      // time point will satisfy point <= 61 and therefore fractionals < 2^point
-      // and any further multiplication of fractionals by 5 will not overflow.
-      fractionals *= 5;
-      point--;
-      int digit = static_cast<int>(fractionals >> point);
-      buffer[*length] = '0' + digit;
-      (*length)++;
-      fractionals -= static_cast<uint64_t>(digit) << point;
-    }
-    // If the first bit after the point is set we have to round up.
-    if (((fractionals >> (point - 1)) & 1) == 1) {
-      RoundUp(buffer, length, decimal_point);
-    }
-  } else {  // We need 128 bits.
-    ASSERT(64 < -exponent && -exponent <= 128);
-    UInt128 fractionals128 = UInt128(fractionals, 0);
-    fractionals128.Shift(-exponent - 64);
-    int point = 128;
-    for (int i = 0; i < fractional_count; ++i) {
-      if (fractionals128.IsZero()) break;
-      // As before: instead of multiplying by 10 we multiply by 5 and adjust the
-      // point location.
-      // This multiplication will not overflow for the same reasons as before.
-      fractionals128.Multiply(5);
-      point--;
-      int digit = fractionals128.DivModPowerOf2(point);
-      buffer[*length] = '0' + digit;
-      (*length)++;
-    }
-    if (fractionals128.BitAt(point - 1) == 1) {
-      RoundUp(buffer, length, decimal_point);
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-
-// Removes leading and trailing zeros.
-// If leading zeros are removed then the decimal point position is adjusted.
-static void TrimZeros(Vector<char> buffer, int* length, int* decimal_point) {
-  while (*length > 0 && buffer[(*length) - 1] == '0') {
-    (*length)--;
-  }
-  int first_non_zero = 0;
-  while (first_non_zero < *length && buffer[first_non_zero] == '0') {
-    first_non_zero++;
-  }
-  if (first_non_zero != 0) {
-    for (int i = first_non_zero; i < *length; ++i) {
-      buffer[i - first_non_zero] = buffer[i];
-    }
-    *length -= first_non_zero;
-    *decimal_point -= first_non_zero;
-  }
-}
-
-
-bool FastFixedDtoa(double v,
-                   int fractional_count,
-                   Vector<char> buffer,
-                   int* length,
-                   int* decimal_point) {
-  const uint32_t kMaxUInt32 = 0xFFFFFFFF;
-  uint64_t significand = Double(v).Significand();
-  int exponent = Double(v).Exponent();
-  // v = significand * 2^exponent (with significand a 53bit integer).
-  // If the exponent is larger than 20 (i.e. we may have a 73bit number) then we
-  // don't know how to compute the representation. 2^73 ~= 9.5*10^21.
-  // If necessary this limit could probably be increased, but we don't need
-  // more.
-  if (exponent > 20) return false;
-  if (fractional_count > 20) return false;
-  *length = 0;
-  // At most kDoubleSignificandSize bits of the significand are non-zero.
-  // Given a 64 bit integer we have 11 0s followed by 53 potentially non-zero
-  // bits:  0..11*..0xxx..53*..xx
-  if (exponent + kDoubleSignificandSize > 64) {
-    // The exponent must be > 11.
-    //
-    // We know that v = significand * 2^exponent.
-    // And the exponent > 11.
-    // We simplify the task by dividing v by 10^17.
-    // The quotient delivers the first digits, and the remainder fits into a 64
-    // bit number.
-    // Dividing by 10^17 is equivalent to dividing by 5^17*2^17.
-    const uint64_t kFive17 = UINT64_2PART_C(0xB1, A2BC2EC5);  // 5^17
-    uint64_t divisor = kFive17;
-    int divisor_power = 17;
-    uint64_t dividend = significand;
-    uint32_t quotient;
-    uint64_t remainder;
-    // Let v = f * 2^e with f == significand and e == exponent.
-    // Then need q (quotient) and r (remainder) as follows:
-    //   v            = q * 10^17       + r
-    //   f * 2^e      = q * 10^17       + r
-    //   f * 2^e      = q * 5^17 * 2^17 + r
-    // If e > 17 then
-    //   f * 2^(e-17) = q * 5^17        + r/2^17
-    // else
-    //   f  = q * 5^17 * 2^(17-e) + r/2^e
-    if (exponent > divisor_power) {
-      // We only allow exponents of up to 20 and therefore (17 - e) <= 3
-      dividend <<= exponent - divisor_power;
-      quotient = static_cast<uint32_t>(dividend / divisor);
-      remainder = (dividend % divisor) << divisor_power;
-    } else {
-      divisor <<= divisor_power - exponent;
-      quotient = static_cast<uint32_t>(dividend / divisor);
-      remainder = (dividend % divisor) << exponent;
-    }
-    FillDigits32(quotient, buffer, length);
-    FillDigits64FixedLength(remainder, divisor_power, buffer, length);
-    *decimal_point = *length;
-  } else if (exponent >= 0) {
-    // 0 <= exponent <= 11
-    significand <<= exponent;
-    FillDigits64(significand, buffer, length);
-    *decimal_point = *length;
-  } else if (exponent > -kDoubleSignificandSize) {
-    // We have to cut the number.
-    uint64_t integrals = significand >> -exponent;
-    uint64_t fractionals = significand - (integrals << -exponent);
-    if (integrals > kMaxUInt32) {
-      FillDigits64(integrals, buffer, length);
-    } else {
-      FillDigits32(static_cast<uint32_t>(integrals), buffer, length);
-    }
-    *decimal_point = *length;
-    FillFractionals(fractionals, exponent, fractional_count,
-                    buffer, length, decimal_point);
-  } else if (exponent < -128) {
-    // This configuration (with at most 20 digits) means that all digits must be
-    // 0.
-    ASSERT(fractional_count <= 20);
-    buffer[0] = '\0';
-    *length = 0;
-    *decimal_point = -fractional_count;
-  } else {
-    *decimal_point = 0;
-    FillFractionals(significand, exponent, fractional_count,
-                    buffer, length, decimal_point);
-  }
-  TrimZeros(buffer, length, decimal_point);
-  buffer[*length] = '\0';
-  if ((*length) == 0) {
-    // The string is empty and the decimal_point thus has no importance. Mimick
-    // Gay's dtoa and and set it to -fractional_count.
-    *decimal_point = -fractional_count;
-  }
-  return true;
-}
-
-}  // namespace double_conversion

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-joshua/blob/6da3961b/ext/kenlm/util/double-conversion/fixed-dtoa.h
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/ext/kenlm b/ext/kenlm
new file mode 160000
index 0000000..56fdb5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ext/kenlm
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Subproject commit 56fdb5c44fca34d5a2e07d96139c28fb163983c5
diff --git a/ext/kenlm/util/double-conversion/fixed-dtoa.h b/ext/kenlm/util/double-conversion/fixed-dtoa.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 3bdd08e..0000000
--- a/ext/kenlm/util/double-conversion/fixed-dtoa.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2010 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-//       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-//       copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
-//       disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
-//       with the distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-//       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
-//       from this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-#ifndef DOUBLE_CONVERSION_FIXED_DTOA_H_
-#define DOUBLE_CONVERSION_FIXED_DTOA_H_
-
-#include "utils.h"
-
-namespace double_conversion {
-
-// Produces digits necessary to print a given number with
-// 'fractional_count' digits after the decimal point.
-// The buffer must be big enough to hold the result plus one terminating null
-// character.
-//
-// The produced digits might be too short in which case the caller has to fill
-// the gaps with '0's.
-// Example: FastFixedDtoa(0.001, 5, ...) is allowed to return buffer = "1", and
-// decimal_point = -2.
-// Halfway cases are rounded towards +/-Infinity (away from 0). The call
-// FastFixedDtoa(0.15, 2, ...) thus returns buffer = "2", decimal_point = 0.
-// The returned buffer may contain digits that would be truncated from the
-// shortest representation of the input.
-//
-// This method only works for some parameters. If it can't handle the input it
-// returns false. The output is null-terminated when the function succeeds.
-bool FastFixedDtoa(double v, int fractional_count,
-                   Vector<char> buffer, int* length, int* decimal_point);
-
-}  // namespace double_conversion
-
-#endif  // DOUBLE_CONVERSION_FIXED_DTOA_H_

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-joshua/blob/6da3961b/ext/kenlm/util/double-conversion/ieee.h
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/ext/kenlm b/ext/kenlm
new file mode 160000
index 0000000..56fdb5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ext/kenlm
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Subproject commit 56fdb5c44fca34d5a2e07d96139c28fb163983c5
diff --git a/ext/kenlm/util/double-conversion/ieee.h b/ext/kenlm/util/double-conversion/ieee.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 839dc47..0000000
--- a/ext/kenlm/util/double-conversion/ieee.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,398 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2012 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-//       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-//       copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
-//       disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
-//       with the distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-//       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
-//       from this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-#ifndef DOUBLE_CONVERSION_DOUBLE_H_
-#define DOUBLE_CONVERSION_DOUBLE_H_
-
-#include "diy-fp.h"
-
-namespace double_conversion {
-
-// We assume that doubles and uint64_t have the same endianness.
-static uint64_t double_to_uint64(double d) { return BitCast<uint64_t>(d); }
-static double uint64_to_double(uint64_t d64) { return BitCast<double>(d64); }
-static uint32_t float_to_uint32(float f) { return BitCast<uint32_t>(f); }
-static float uint32_to_float(uint32_t d32) { return BitCast<float>(d32); }
-
-// Helper functions for doubles.
-class Double {
- public:
-  static const uint64_t kSignMask = UINT64_2PART_C(0x80000000, 00000000);
-  static const uint64_t kExponentMask = UINT64_2PART_C(0x7FF00000, 00000000);
-  static const uint64_t kSignificandMask = UINT64_2PART_C(0x000FFFFF, FFFFFFFF);
-  static const uint64_t kHiddenBit = UINT64_2PART_C(0x00100000, 00000000);
-  static const int kPhysicalSignificandSize = 52;  // Excludes the hidden bit.
-  static const int kSignificandSize = 53;
-
-  Double() : d64_(0) {}
-  explicit Double(double d) : d64_(double_to_uint64(d)) {}
-  explicit Double(uint64_t d64) : d64_(d64) {}
-  explicit Double(DiyFp diy_fp)
-    : d64_(DiyFpToUint64(diy_fp)) {}
-
-  // The value encoded by this Double must be greater or equal to +0.0.
-  // It must not be special (infinity, or NaN).
-  DiyFp AsDiyFp() const {
-    ASSERT(Sign() > 0);
-    ASSERT(!IsSpecial());
-    return DiyFp(Significand(), Exponent());
-  }
-
-  // The value encoded by this Double must be strictly greater than 0.
-  DiyFp AsNormalizedDiyFp() const {
-    ASSERT(value() > 0.0);
-    uint64_t f = Significand();
-    int e = Exponent();
-
-    // The current double could be a denormal.
-    while ((f & kHiddenBit) == 0) {
-      f <<= 1;
-      e--;
-    }
-    // Do the final shifts in one go.
-    f <<= DiyFp::kSignificandSize - kSignificandSize;
-    e -= DiyFp::kSignificandSize - kSignificandSize;
-    return DiyFp(f, e);
-  }
-
-  // Returns the double's bit as uint64.
-  uint64_t AsUint64() const {
-    return d64_;
-  }
-
-  // Returns the next greater double. Returns +infinity on input +infinity.
-  double NextDouble() const {
-    if (d64_ == kInfinity) return Double(kInfinity).value();
-    if (Sign() < 0 && Significand() == 0) {
-      // -0.0
-      return 0.0;
-    }
-    if (Sign() < 0) {
-      return Double(d64_ - 1).value();
-    } else {
-      return Double(d64_ + 1).value();
-    }
-  }
-
-  double PreviousDouble() const {
-    if (d64_ == (kInfinity | kSignMask)) return -Double::Infinity();
-    if (Sign() < 0) {
-      return Double(d64_ + 1).value();
-    } else {
-      if (Significand() == 0) return -0.0;
-      return Double(d64_ - 1).value();
-    }
-  }
-
-  int Exponent() const {
-    if (IsDenormal()) return kDenormalExponent;
-
-    uint64_t d64 = AsUint64();
-    int biased_e =
-        static_cast<int>((d64 & kExponentMask) >> kPhysicalSignificandSize);
-    return biased_e - kExponentBias;
-  }
-
-  uint64_t Significand() const {
-    uint64_t d64 = AsUint64();
-    uint64_t significand = d64 & kSignificandMask;
-    if (!IsDenormal()) {
-      return significand + kHiddenBit;
-    } else {
-      return significand;
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Returns true if the double is a denormal.
-  bool IsDenormal() const {
-    uint64_t d64 = AsUint64();
-    return (d64 & kExponentMask) == 0;
-  }
-
-  // We consider denormals not to be special.
-  // Hence only Infinity and NaN are special.
-  bool IsSpecial() const {
-    uint64_t d64 = AsUint64();
-    return (d64 & kExponentMask) == kExponentMask;
-  }
-
-  bool IsNan() const {
-    uint64_t d64 = AsUint64();
-    return ((d64 & kExponentMask) == kExponentMask) &&
-        ((d64 & kSignificandMask) != 0);
-  }
-
-  bool IsInfinite() const {
-    uint64_t d64 = AsUint64();
-    return ((d64 & kExponentMask) == kExponentMask) &&
-        ((d64 & kSignificandMask) == 0);
-  }
-
-  int Sign() const {
-    uint64_t d64 = AsUint64();
-    return (d64 & kSignMask) == 0? 1: -1;
-  }
-
-  // Precondition: the value encoded by this Double must be greater or equal
-  // than +0.0.
-  DiyFp UpperBoundary() const {
-    ASSERT(Sign() > 0);
-    return DiyFp(Significand() * 2 + 1, Exponent() - 1);
-  }
-
-  // Computes the two boundaries of this.
-  // The bigger boundary (m_plus) is normalized. The lower boundary has the same
-  // exponent as m_plus.
-  // Precondition: the value encoded by this Double must be greater than 0.
-  void NormalizedBoundaries(DiyFp* out_m_minus, DiyFp* out_m_plus) const {
-    ASSERT(value() > 0.0);
-    DiyFp v = this->AsDiyFp();
-    DiyFp m_plus = DiyFp::Normalize(DiyFp((v.f() << 1) + 1, v.e() - 1));
-    DiyFp m_minus;
-    if (LowerBoundaryIsCloser()) {
-      m_minus = DiyFp((v.f() << 2) - 1, v.e() - 2);
-    } else {
-      m_minus = DiyFp((v.f() << 1) - 1, v.e() - 1);
-    }
-    m_minus.set_f(m_minus.f() << (m_minus.e() - m_plus.e()));
-    m_minus.set_e(m_plus.e());
-    *out_m_plus = m_plus;
-    *out_m_minus = m_minus;
-  }
-
-  bool LowerBoundaryIsCloser() const {
-    // The boundary is closer if the significand is of the form f == 2^p-1 then
-    // the lower boundary is closer.
-    // Think of v = 1000e10 and v- = 9999e9.
-    // Then the boundary (== (v - v-)/2) is not just at a distance of 1e9 but
-    // at a distance of 1e8.
-    // The only exception is for the smallest normal: the largest denormal is
-    // at the same distance as its successor.
-    // Note: denormals have the same exponent as the smallest normals.
-    bool physical_significand_is_zero = ((AsUint64() & kSignificandMask) == 0);
-    return physical_significand_is_zero && (Exponent() != kDenormalExponent);
-  }
-
-  double value() const { return uint64_to_double(d64_); }
-
-  // Returns the significand size for a given order of magnitude.
-  // If v = f*2^e with 2^p-1 <= f <= 2^p then p+e is v's order of magnitude.
-  // This function returns the number of significant binary digits v will have
-  // once it's encoded into a double. In almost all cases this is equal to
-  // kSignificandSize. The only exceptions are denormals. They start with
-  // leading zeroes and their effective significand-size is hence smaller.
-  static int SignificandSizeForOrderOfMagnitude(int order) {
-    if (order >= (kDenormalExponent + kSignificandSize)) {
-      return kSignificandSize;
-    }
-    if (order <= kDenormalExponent) return 0;
-    return order - kDenormalExponent;
-  }
-
-  static double Infinity() {
-    return Double(kInfinity).value();
-  }
-
-  static double NaN() {
-    return Double(kNaN).value();
-  }
-
- private:
-  static const int kExponentBias = 0x3FF + kPhysicalSignificandSize;
-  static const int kDenormalExponent = -kExponentBias + 1;
-  static const int kMaxExponent = 0x7FF - kExponentBias;
-  static const uint64_t kInfinity = UINT64_2PART_C(0x7FF00000, 00000000);
-  static const uint64_t kNaN = UINT64_2PART_C(0x7FF80000, 00000000);
-
-  const uint64_t d64_;
-
-  static uint64_t DiyFpToUint64(DiyFp diy_fp) {
-    uint64_t significand = diy_fp.f();
-    int exponent = diy_fp.e();
-    while (significand > kHiddenBit + kSignificandMask) {
-      significand >>= 1;
-      exponent++;
-    }
-    if (exponent >= kMaxExponent) {
-      return kInfinity;
-    }
-    if (exponent < kDenormalExponent) {
-      return 0;
-    }
-    while (exponent > kDenormalExponent && (significand & kHiddenBit) == 0) {
-      significand <<= 1;
-      exponent--;
-    }
-    uint64_t biased_exponent;
-    if (exponent == kDenormalExponent && (significand & kHiddenBit) == 0) {
-      biased_exponent = 0;
-    } else {
-      biased_exponent = static_cast<uint64_t>(exponent + kExponentBias);
-    }
-    return (significand & kSignificandMask) |
-        (biased_exponent << kPhysicalSignificandSize);
-  }
-};
-
-class Single {
- public:
-  static const uint32_t kSignMask = 0x80000000;
-  static const uint32_t kExponentMask = 0x7F800000;
-  static const uint32_t kSignificandMask = 0x007FFFFF;
-  static const uint32_t kHiddenBit = 0x00800000;
-  static const int kPhysicalSignificandSize = 23;  // Excludes the hidden bit.
-  static const int kSignificandSize = 24;
-
-  Single() : d32_(0) {}
-  explicit Single(float f) : d32_(float_to_uint32(f)) {}
-  explicit Single(uint32_t d32) : d32_(d32) {}
-
-  // The value encoded by this Single must be greater or equal to +0.0.
-  // It must not be special (infinity, or NaN).
-  DiyFp AsDiyFp() const {
-    ASSERT(Sign() > 0);
-    ASSERT(!IsSpecial());
-    return DiyFp(Significand(), Exponent());
-  }
-
-  // Returns the single's bit as uint64.
-  uint32_t AsUint32() const {
-    return d32_;
-  }
-
-  int Exponent() const {
-    if (IsDenormal()) return kDenormalExponent;
-
-    uint32_t d32 = AsUint32();
-    int biased_e =
-        static_cast<int>((d32 & kExponentMask) >> kPhysicalSignificandSize);
-    return biased_e - kExponentBias;
-  }
-
-  uint32_t Significand() const {
-    uint32_t d32 = AsUint32();
-    uint32_t significand = d32 & kSignificandMask;
-    if (!IsDenormal()) {
-      return significand + kHiddenBit;
-    } else {
-      return significand;
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Returns true if the single is a denormal.
-  bool IsDenormal() const {
-    uint32_t d32 = AsUint32();
-    return (d32 & kExponentMask) == 0;
-  }
-
-  // We consider denormals not to be special.
-  // Hence only Infinity and NaN are special.
-  bool IsSpecial() const {
-    uint32_t d32 = AsUint32();
-    return (d32 & kExponentMask) == kExponentMask;
-  }
-
-  bool IsNan() const {
-    uint32_t d32 = AsUint32();
-    return ((d32 & kExponentMask) == kExponentMask) &&
-        ((d32 & kSignificandMask) != 0);
-  }
-
-  bool IsInfinite() const {
-    uint32_t d32 = AsUint32();
-    return ((d32 & kExponentMask) == kExponentMask) &&
-        ((d32 & kSignificandMask) == 0);
-  }
-
-  int Sign() const {
-    uint32_t d32 = AsUint32();
-    return (d32 & kSignMask) == 0? 1: -1;
-  }
-
-  // Computes the two boundaries of this.
-  // The bigger boundary (m_plus) is normalized. The lower boundary has the same
-  // exponent as m_plus.
-  // Precondition: the value encoded by this Single must be greater than 0.
-  void NormalizedBoundaries(DiyFp* out_m_minus, DiyFp* out_m_plus) const {
-    ASSERT(value() > 0.0);
-    DiyFp v = this->AsDiyFp();
-    DiyFp m_plus = DiyFp::Normalize(DiyFp((v.f() << 1) + 1, v.e() - 1));
-    DiyFp m_minus;
-    if (LowerBoundaryIsCloser()) {
-      m_minus = DiyFp((v.f() << 2) - 1, v.e() - 2);
-    } else {
-      m_minus = DiyFp((v.f() << 1) - 1, v.e() - 1);
-    }
-    m_minus.set_f(m_minus.f() << (m_minus.e() - m_plus.e()));
-    m_minus.set_e(m_plus.e());
-    *out_m_plus = m_plus;
-    *out_m_minus = m_minus;
-  }
-
-  // Precondition: the value encoded by this Single must be greater or equal
-  // than +0.0.
-  DiyFp UpperBoundary() const {
-    ASSERT(Sign() > 0);
-    return DiyFp(Significand() * 2 + 1, Exponent() - 1);
-  }
-
-  bool LowerBoundaryIsCloser() const {
-    // The boundary is closer if the significand is of the form f == 2^p-1 then
-    // the lower boundary is closer.
-    // Think of v = 1000e10 and v- = 9999e9.
-    // Then the boundary (== (v - v-)/2) is not just at a distance of 1e9 but
-    // at a distance of 1e8.
-    // The only exception is for the smallest normal: the largest denormal is
-    // at the same distance as its successor.
-    // Note: denormals have the same exponent as the smallest normals.
-    bool physical_significand_is_zero = ((AsUint32() & kSignificandMask) == 0);
-    return physical_significand_is_zero && (Exponent() != kDenormalExponent);
-  }
-
-  float value() const { return uint32_to_float(d32_); }
-
-  static float Infinity() {
-    return Single(kInfinity).value();
-  }
-
-  static float NaN() {
-    return Single(kNaN).value();
-  }
-
- private:
-  static const int kExponentBias = 0x7F + kPhysicalSignificandSize;
-  static const int kDenormalExponent = -kExponentBias + 1;
-  static const int kMaxExponent = 0xFF - kExponentBias;
-  static const uint32_t kInfinity = 0x7F800000;
-  static const uint32_t kNaN = 0x7FC00000;
-
-  const uint32_t d32_;
-};
-
-}  // namespace double_conversion
-
-#endif  // DOUBLE_CONVERSION_DOUBLE_H_