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Posted to users@tomcat.apache.org by pa...@nhs.net on 2008/04/29 13:52:56 UTC

Multiple web apps on different ports under one tomcat

Hi,

I am trying to achieve the above, at the moment I am trying to do this by
including an additional service parameter and assigning different ports for
the connectors. However now my original web apps are not working either.

My tomcat log file contains:

INFO: Stopping Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080
29-Apr-2008 11:52:08 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol destroy
INFO: Stopping Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8443
29-Apr-2008 11:52:08 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol pause
INFO: Pausing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-9080
29-Apr-2008 11:52:08 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol pause
INFO: Pausing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-9443
29-Apr-2008 11:52:09 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService stop
INFO: Stopping service LTCA
29-Apr-2008 11:52:09 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline
unregisterValve
INFO: Can't unregister valve
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve[Catalina]
javax.management.InstanceNotFoundException:
Catalina:type=Valve,name=StandardEngineValve
	at
com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.getMBean(DefaultMBeanS
erverInterceptor.java:1010)
	at
com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.unregisterMBean(Defaul
tMBeanServerInterceptor.java:354)
	at
com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.unregisterMBean(JmxMBeanServer.java:5
27)
	at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.unregisterValve(StandardPipeline.j
ava:321)
	at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.stop(StandardPipeline.java:274)
	at
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.stop(ContainerBase.java:1059)
	at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.stop(StandardEngine.java:447)
	at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.stop(StandardService.java:512)
	at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.stop(StandardServer.java:743)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.stop(Catalina.java:601)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:576)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39
)
	at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl
.java:25)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:294)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:432)
29-Apr-2008 11:52:09 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline
unregisterValve
INFO: Can't unregister valve
org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve[localhost]
javax.management.InstanceNotFoundException:
Catalina:type=Valve,name=ErrorReportValve,host=localhost
	at
com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.getMBean(DefaultMBeanS
erverInterceptor.java:1010)
	at
com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.unregisterMBean(Defaul
tMBeanServerInterceptor.java:354)
	at
com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.unregisterMBean(JmxMBeanServer.java:5
27)
	at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.unregisterValve(StandardPipeline.j
ava:321)
	at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.stop(StandardPipeline.java:274)
	at
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.stop(ContainerBase.java:1059)
	at
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.stop(ContainerBase.java:1066)
	at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.stop(StandardEngine.java:447)
	at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.stop(StandardService.java:512)
	at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.stop(StandardServer.java:743)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.stop(Catalina.java:601)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:576)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39
)
	at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl
.java:25)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:294)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:432)
29-Apr-2008 11:52:09 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline
unregisterValve
INFO: Can't unregister valve
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve[localhost]
javax.management.InstanceNotFoundException:
Catalina:type=Valve,name=StandardHostValve,host=localhost
	at
com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.getMBean(DefaultMBeanS
erverInterceptor.java:1010)
	at
com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.unregisterMBean(Defaul
tMBeanServerInterceptor.java:354)
	at
com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.unregisterMBean(JmxMBeanServer.java:5
27)
	at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.unregisterValve(StandardPipeline.j
ava:321)
	at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.stop(StandardPipeline.java:274)
	at
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.stop(ContainerBase.java:1059)
	at
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.stop(ContainerBase.java:1066)
	at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.stop(StandardEngine.java:447)
	at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.stop(StandardService.java:512)
	at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.stop(StandardServer.java:743)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.stop(Catalina.java:601)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:576)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39
)
	at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl
.java:25)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:294)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:432)
29-Apr-2008 11:52:09 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol destroy
INFO: Stopping Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-9080

I don't want to paste my entire server.xml here but I can do. Is anyone able
to help?

Cheers,

Paul Ockleford
Developer

Systems and Service Delivery 
NHS Connecting for Health 
01392 206977
paul.ockleford@nhs.net 
www.connectingforhealth.nhs.uk 

NHS Connecting for Health supports the NHS in providing better, safer care
by delivering computer systems and services which improve the way patient
information is stored and accessed.



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RE: Multiple web apps on different ports under one tomcat

Posted by pa...@nhs.net.
Hi Ben,

Firstly thanks for replying, it could be that my file is not arranged in the
most suitable order then, I might have tags inside other tags when they
don't need to be (could be shared by both services?).

I have pasted my server.xml into this email, if you could take a look at the
order of the tags I would be grateful. If you spot anything wrong then could
you let me know.

Cheers

<!-- Example Server Configuration File -->
<!-- Note that component elements are nested corresponding to their
     parent-child relationships with each other -->

<!-- A "Server" is a singleton element that represents the entire JVM,
     which may contain one or more "Service" instances.  The Server
     listens for a shutdown command on the indicated port.

     Note:  A "Server" is not itself a "Container", so you may not
     define subcomponents such as "Valves" or "Loggers" at this level.
 -->

<Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">

  <!-- Comment these entries out to disable JMX MBeans support used for the 
       administration web application -->
  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" />
  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.ServerLifecycleListener"
/>
  <Listener
className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener" />
  <Listener
className="org.apache.catalina.storeconfig.StoreConfigLifecycleListener"/>

  <!-- Global JNDI resources -->
  <GlobalNamingResources>

    <!-- Test entry for demonstration purposes -->
    <Environment name="simpleValue" type="java.lang.Integer" value="30"/>

    <!-- Editable user database that can also be used by
         UserDatabaseRealm to authenticate users -->
    <Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container"
              type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase"
       description="User database that can be updated and saved"
           factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory"
          pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" />

  </GlobalNamingResources>

  <!-- A "Service" is a collection of one or more "Connectors" that share
       a single "Container" (and therefore the web applications visible
       within that Container).  Normally, that Container is an "Engine",
       but this is not required.

       Note:  A "Service" is not itself a "Container", so you may not
       define subcomponents such as "Valves" or "Loggers" at this level.
   -->

  <!-- Define the Tomcat Stand-Alone Service -->
  <Service name="Catalina">

    <!-- A "Connector" represents an endpoint by which requests are received
         and responses are returned.  Each Connector passes requests on to
the
         associated "Container" (normally an Engine) for processing.

         By default, a non-SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector is established on port
8080.
         You can also enable an SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443 by
         following the instructions below and uncommenting the second
Connector
         entry.  SSL support requires the following steps (see the SSL
Config
         HOWTO in the Tomcat 5 documentation bundle for more detailed
         instructions):
         * If your JDK version 1.3 or prior, download and install JSSE 1.0.2
or
           later, and put the JAR files into "$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/ext".
         * Execute:
             %JAVA_HOME%\bin\keytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA
(Windows)
             $JAVA_HOME/bin/keytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA
(Unix)
           with a password value of "changeit" for both the certificate and
           the keystore itself.

         By default, DNS lookups are enabled when a web application calls
         request.getRemoteHost().  This can have an adverse impact on
         performance, so you can disable it by setting the
         "enableLookups" attribute to "false".  When DNS lookups are
disabled,
         request.getRemoteHost() will return the String version of the
         IP address of the remote client.
    -->

    <!-- Define a non-SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8080 -->
    <Connector port="8080" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192"
               maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="25" maxSpareThreads="75"
               enableLookups="false" redirectPort="8443" acceptCount="100"
               connectionTimeout="20000" disableUploadTimeout="true" />
    <!-- Note : To disable connection timeouts, set connectionTimeout value
     to 0 -->
	
	<!-- Note : To use gzip compression you could set the following
properties :
	
			   compression="on" 
			   compressionMinSize="2048" 
			   noCompressionUserAgents="gozilla, traviata" 
			   compressableMimeType="text/html,text/xml"
	-->

    <!-- Define a SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443 -->
    
    <Connector port="8443" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192" SSLEnabled="true"
               maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="25" maxSpareThreads="75"
               enableLookups="false" disableUploadTimeout="true"
               acceptCount="100" scheme="https" secure="true"
		 keyAlias="tomcat"
keystoreFile="/applications/httpscert/.keystore"
		 keystorePass="changeit" clientAuth="false"
ciphers="TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5,SSL_RSA_W
ITH_RC4_128_SHA,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,SSL_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA"
/>

    <!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->
    <Connector port="8009" 
               enableLookups="false" redirectPort="8443" protocol="AJP/1.3"
/>

    <!-- Define a Proxied HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8082 -->
    <!-- See proxy documentation for more information about using this. -->
    <!--
    <Connector port="8082" 
               maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="25" maxSpareThreads="75"
               enableLookups="false" acceptCount="100"
connectionTimeout="20000"
               proxyPort="80" disableUploadTimeout="true" />
    -->

    <!-- An Engine represents the entry point (within Catalina) that
processes
         every request.  The Engine implementation for Tomcat stand alone
         analyzes the HTTP headers included with the request, and passes
them
         on to the appropriate Host (virtual host). -->

    <!-- You should set jvmRoute to support load-balancing via AJP ie :
    <Engine name="Standalone" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="jvm1">

    --> 
         
    <!-- Define the top level container in our container hierarchy -->
    <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost">

      <!-- The request dumper valve dumps useful debugging information about
           the request headers and cookies that were received, and the
response
           headers and cookies that were sent, for all requests received by
           this instance of Tomcat.  If you care only about requests to a
           particular virtual host, or a particular application, nest this
           element inside the corresponding <Host> or <Context> entry
instead.

           For a similar mechanism that is portable to all Servlet 2.4
           containers, check out the "RequestDumperFilter" Filter in the
           example application (the source for this filter may be found in
           "$CATALINA_HOME/webapps/examples/WEB-INF/classes/filters").

           Request dumping is disabled by default.  Uncomment the following
           element to enable it. -->
      <!--
      <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.RequestDumperValve"/>
      -->

      <!-- Because this Realm is here, an instance will be shared globally
-->

      <!-- This Realm uses the UserDatabase configured in the global JNDI
           resources under the key "UserDatabase".  Any edits
           that are performed against this UserDatabase are immediately
           available for use by the Realm.  -->
      <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm"
             resourceName="UserDatabase"/>

      <!-- Comment out the old realm but leave here for now in case we
           need to go back quickly -->
      <!--
      <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.MemoryRealm" />
      -->

      <!-- Replace the above Realm with one of the following to get a Realm
           stored in a database and accessed via JDBC -->

      <!--
      <Realm  className="org.apache.catalina.realm.JDBCRealm"
             driverName="org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver"
          connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost/authority"
         connectionName="test" connectionPassword="test"
              userTable="users" userNameCol="user_name"
userCredCol="user_pass"
          userRoleTable="user_roles" roleNameCol="role_name" />
      -->

      <!--
      <Realm  className="org.apache.catalina.realm.JDBCRealm"
             driverName="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"
          connectionURL="jdbc:oracle:thin:@ntserver:1521:ORCL"
         connectionName="scott" connectionPassword="tiger"
              userTable="users" userNameCol="user_name"
userCredCol="user_pass"
          userRoleTable="user_roles" roleNameCol="role_name" />
      -->

      <!--
      <Realm  className="org.apache.catalina.realm.JDBCRealm"
             driverName="sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver"
          connectionURL="jdbc:odbc:CATALINA"
              userTable="users" userNameCol="user_name"
userCredCol="user_pass"
          userRoleTable="user_roles" roleNameCol="role_name" />
      -->

      <!-- Define the default virtual host
           Note: XML Schema validation will not work with Xerces 2.2.
       -->
      <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps"
       unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"
       xmlValidation="false" xmlNamespaceAware="false">

        <!-- Defines a cluster for this node,
             By defining this element, means that every manager will be
changed.
             So when running a cluster, only make sure that you have webapps
in there
             that need to be clustered and remove the other ones.
             A cluster has the following parameters:

             className = the fully qualified name of the cluster class

             clusterName = a descriptive name for your cluster, can be
anything

             mcastAddr = the multicast address, has to be the same for all
the nodes

             mcastPort = the multicast port, has to be the same for all the
nodes
             
             mcastBindAddress = bind the multicast socket to a specific
address
             
             mcastTTL = the multicast TTL if you want to limit your
broadcast
             
             mcastSoTimeout = the multicast readtimeout 

             mcastFrequency = the number of milliseconds in between sending
a "I'm alive" heartbeat

             mcastDropTime = the number a milliseconds before a node is
considered "dead" if no heartbeat is received

             tcpThreadCount = the number of threads to handle incoming
replication requests, optimal would be the same amount of threads as nodes 

             tcpListenAddress = the listen address (bind address) for TCP
cluster request on this host, 
                                in case of multiple ethernet cards.
                                auto means that address becomes
                                InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress()

             tcpListenPort = the tcp listen port

             tcpSelectorTimeout = the timeout (ms) for the Selector.select()
method in case the OS
                                  has a wakup bug in java.nio. Set to 0 for
no timeout

             printToScreen = true means that managers will also print to
std.out

             expireSessionsOnShutdown = true means that 

             useDirtyFlag = true means that we only replicate a session
after setAttribute,removeAttribute has been called.
                            false means to replicate the session after each
request.
                            false means that replication would work for the
following piece of code: (only for SimpleTcpReplicationManager)
                            <%
                            HashMap map =
(HashMap)session.getAttribute("map");
                            map.put("key","value");
                            %>
             replicationMode = can be either 'pooled', 'synchronous' or
'asynchronous'.
                               * Pooled means that the replication happens
using several sockets in a synchronous way. Ie, the data gets replicated,
then the request return. This is the same as the 'synchronous' setting
except it uses a pool of sockets, hence it is multithreaded. This is the
fastest and safest configuration. To use this, also increase the nr of tcp
threads that you have dealing with replication.
                               * Synchronous means that the thread that
executes the request, is also the
                               thread the replicates the data to the other
nodes, and will not return until all
                               nodes have received the information.
                               * Asynchronous means that there is a specific
'sender' thread for each cluster node,
                               so the request thread will queue the
replication request into a "smart" queue,
                               and then return to the client.
                               The "smart" queue is a queue where when a
session is added to the queue, and the same session
                               already exists in the queue from a previous
request, that session will be replaced
                               in the queue instead of replicating two
requests. This almost never happens, unless there is a 
                               large network delay.
        -->             
        <!--
            When configuring for clustering, you also add in a valve to
catch all the requests
            coming in, at the end of the request, the session may or may not
be replicated.
            A session is replicated if and only if all the conditions are
met:
            1. useDirtyFlag is true or setAttribute or removeAttribute has
been called AND
            2. a session exists (has been created)
            3. the request is not trapped by the "filter" attribute

            The filter attribute is to filter out requests that could not
modify the session,
            hence we don't replicate the session after the end of this
request.
            The filter is negative, ie, anything you put in the filter, you
mean to filter out,
            ie, no replication will be done on requests that match one of
the filters.
            The filter attribute is delimited by ;, so you can't escape out
; even if you wanted to.

            filter=".*\.gif;.*\.js;" means that we will not replicate the
session after requests with the URI
            ending with .gif and .js are intercepted.
            
            The deployer element can be used to deploy apps cluster wide.
            Currently the deployment only deploys/undeploys to working
members in the cluster
            so no WARs are copied upons startup of a broken node.
            The deployer watches a directory (watchDir) for WAR files when
watchEnabled="true"
            When a new war file is added the war gets deployed to the local
instance,
            and then deployed to the other instances in the cluster.
            When a war file is deleted from the watchDir the war is
undeployed locally 
            and cluster wide
        -->
        
        <!--
        <Cluster
className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"
 
managerClassName="org.apache.catalina.cluster.session.DeltaManager"
                 expireSessionsOnShutdown="false"
                 useDirtyFlag="true"
                 notifyListenersOnReplication="true">

            <Membership 
                className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.mcast.McastService"
                mcastAddr="228.0.0.4"
                mcastPort="45564"
                mcastFrequency="500"
                mcastDropTime="3000"/>

            <Receiver 
 
className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.tcp.ReplicationListener"
                tcpListenAddress="auto"
                tcpListenPort="4001"
                tcpSelectorTimeout="100"
                tcpThreadCount="6"/>

            <Sender
 
className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.tcp.ReplicationTransmitter"
                replicationMode="pooled"
                ackTimeout="15000"
                waitForAck="true"/>

            <Valve
className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.tcp.ReplicationValve"
 
filter=".*\.gif;.*\.js;.*\.jpg;.*\.png;.*\.htm;.*\.html;.*\.css;.*\.txt;"/>
                   
            <Deployer
className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.deploy.FarmWarDeployer"
                      tempDir="/tmp/war-temp/"
                      deployDir="/tmp/war-deploy/"
                      watchDir="/tmp/war-listen/"
                      watchEnabled="false"/>
                      
            <ClusterListener
className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.session.ClusterSessionListener"/>
        </Cluster>
        -->        



        <!-- Normally, users must authenticate themselves to each web app
             individually.  Uncomment the following entry if you would like
             a user to be authenticated the first time they encounter a
             resource protected by a security constraint, and then have that
             user identity maintained across *all* web applications
contained
             in this virtual host. -->
        <!--
        <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.authenticator.SingleSignOn" />
        -->

        <!-- Access log processes all requests for this virtual host.  By
             default, log files are created in the "logs" directory relative
to
             $CATALINA_HOME.  If you wish, you can specify a different
             directory with the "directory" attribute.  Specify either a
relative
             (to $CATALINA_HOME) or absolute path to the desired directory.
        -->
        <!--
        <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve"
                 directory="logs"  prefix="localhost_access_log."
suffix=".txt"
                 pattern="common" resolveHosts="false"/>
        -->

        <!-- Access log processes all requests for this virtual host.  By
             default, log files are created in the "logs" directory relative
to
             $CATALINA_HOME.  If you wish, you can specify a different
             directory with the "directory" attribute.  Specify either a
relative
             (to $CATALINA_HOME) or absolute path to the desired directory.
             This access log implementation is optimized for maximum
performance,
             but is hardcoded to support only the "common" and "combined"
patterns.
        -->
        <!--
        <Valve
className="org.apache.catalina.valves.FastCommonAccessLogValve"
                 directory="logs"  prefix="localhost_access_log."
suffix=".txt"
                 pattern="common" resolveHosts="false"/>
        -->
         <Context path="" docBase="/applications/healthspace" debug="1"
reloadable="true" /> 
  	  <Context path="/axis" docBase="/applications/axis" debug="1"
reloadable="true" /> 
         <Context path="/sft" docBase="/applications/andy" debug="1"
reloadable="true" /> 
	  <Context path="/Salford_Diabetes"
docBase="/applications/Salford_Diabetes" debug="1" reloadable="true" />
         
	  <Context path="/SecureFileTransfer"
docBase="/applications/SecureFileTransfer" debug="1" reloadable="true" /> 

      </Host>

    </Engine>

  </Service>

  <!-- Define the LTCA Service -->
  <Service name="LTCA">

    <!-- A "Connector" represents an endpoint by which requests are received
         and responses are returned.  Each Connector passes requests on to
the
         associated "Container" (normally an Engine) for processing.

         By default, a non-SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector is established on port
8080.
         You can also enable an SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443 by
         following the instructions below and uncommenting the second
Connector
         entry.  SSL support requires the following steps (see the SSL
Config
         HOWTO in the Tomcat 5 documentation bundle for more detailed
         instructions):
         * If your JDK version 1.3 or prior, download and install JSSE 1.0.2
or
           later, and put the JAR files into "$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/ext".
         * Execute:
             %JAVA_HOME%\bin\keytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA
(Windows)
             $JAVA_HOME/bin/keytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA
(Unix)
           with a password value of "changeit" for both the certificate and
           the keystore itself.

         By default, DNS lookups are enabled when a web application calls
         request.getRemoteHost().  This can have an adverse impact on
         performance, so you can disable it by setting the
         "enableLookups" attribute to "false".  When DNS lookups are
disabled,
         request.getRemoteHost() will return the String version of the
         IP address of the remote client.
    -->

    <!-- Define a non-SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 9080 -->
    <Connector port="9080" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192"
               maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="25" maxSpareThreads="75"
               enableLookups="false" redirectPort="9443" acceptCount="100"
               connectionTimeout="20000" disableUploadTimeout="true" />
    <!-- Note : To disable connection timeouts, set connectionTimeout value
     to 0 -->
	
	<!-- Note : To use gzip compression you could set the following
properties :
	
			   compression="on" 
			   compressionMinSize="2048" 
			   noCompressionUserAgents="gozilla, traviata" 
			   compressableMimeType="text/html,text/xml"
	-->

    <!-- Define a SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 9443 -->
    
    <Connector port="9443" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192" SSLEnabled="true"
               maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="25" maxSpareThreads="75"
               enableLookups="false" disableUploadTimeout="true"
               acceptCount="100" scheme="https" secure="true"
		 keyAlias="tomcat"
keystoreFile="/applications/httpscert/.keystore"
		 keystorePass="changeit" clientAuth="false"
ciphers="TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5,SSL_RSA_W
ITH_RC4_128_SHA,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,SSL_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA"
/>

    <!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 9009 -->
    <Connector port="9009" 
               enableLookups="false" redirectPort="9443" protocol="AJP/1.3"
/>

    <!-- Define a Proxied HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 9082 -->
    <!-- See proxy documentation for more information about using this. -->
    <!--
    <Connector port="9082" 
               maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="25" maxSpareThreads="75"
               enableLookups="false" acceptCount="100"
connectionTimeout="20000"
               proxyPort="80" disableUploadTimeout="true" />
    -->

    <!-- An Engine represents the entry point (within Catalina) that
processes
         every request.  The Engine implementation for Tomcat stand alone
         analyzes the HTTP headers included with the request, and passes
them
         on to the appropriate Host (virtual host). -->

    <!-- You should set jvmRoute to support load-balancing via AJP ie :
    <Engine name="Standalone" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="jvm1">

    --> 
         
    <!-- Define the top level container in our container hierarchy -->
    <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost">

      <!-- The request dumper valve dumps useful debugging information about
           the request headers and cookies that were received, and the
response
           headers and cookies that were sent, for all requests received by
           this instance of Tomcat.  If you care only about requests to a
           particular virtual host, or a particular application, nest this
           element inside the corresponding <Host> or <Context> entry
instead.

           For a similar mechanism that is portable to all Servlet 2.4
           containers, check out the "RequestDumperFilter" Filter in the
           example application (the source for this filter may be found in
           "$CATALINA_HOME/webapps/examples/WEB-INF/classes/filters").

           Request dumping is disabled by default.  Uncomment the following
           element to enable it. -->
      <!--
      <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.RequestDumperValve"/>
      -->

      <!-- Because this Realm is here, an instance will be shared globally
-->

      <!-- This Realm uses the UserDatabase configured in the global JNDI
           resources under the key "UserDatabase".  Any edits
           that are performed against this UserDatabase are immediately
           available for use by the Realm.  -->
      <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm"
             resourceName="UserDatabase"/>

      <!-- Comment out the old realm but leave here for now in case we
           need to go back quickly -->
      <!--
      <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.MemoryRealm" />
      -->

      <!-- Replace the above Realm with one of the following to get a Realm
           stored in a database and accessed via JDBC -->

      <!--
      <Realm  className="org.apache.catalina.realm.JDBCRealm"
             driverName="org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver"
          connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost/authority"
         connectionName="test" connectionPassword="test"
              userTable="users" userNameCol="user_name"
userCredCol="user_pass"
          userRoleTable="user_roles" roleNameCol="role_name" />
      -->

      <!--
      <Realm  className="org.apache.catalina.realm.JDBCRealm"
             driverName="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"
          connectionURL="jdbc:oracle:thin:@ntserver:1521:ORCL"
         connectionName="scott" connectionPassword="tiger"
              userTable="users" userNameCol="user_name"
userCredCol="user_pass"
          userRoleTable="user_roles" roleNameCol="role_name" />
      -->

      <!--
      <Realm  className="org.apache.catalina.realm.JDBCRealm"
             driverName="sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver"
          connectionURL="jdbc:odbc:CATALINA"
              userTable="users" userNameCol="user_name"
userCredCol="user_pass"
          userRoleTable="user_roles" roleNameCol="role_name" />
      -->

      <!-- Define the default virtual host
           Note: XML Schema validation will not work with Xerces 2.2.
       -->
      <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps"
       unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"
       xmlValidation="false" xmlNamespaceAware="false">

        <!-- Defines a cluster for this node,
             By defining this element, means that every manager will be
changed.
             So when running a cluster, only make sure that you have webapps
in there
             that need to be clustered and remove the other ones.
             A cluster has the following parameters:

             className = the fully qualified name of the cluster class

             clusterName = a descriptive name for your cluster, can be
anything

             mcastAddr = the multicast address, has to be the same for all
the nodes

             mcastPort = the multicast port, has to be the same for all the
nodes
             
             mcastBindAddress = bind the multicast socket to a specific
address
             
             mcastTTL = the multicast TTL if you want to limit your
broadcast
             
             mcastSoTimeout = the multicast readtimeout 

             mcastFrequency = the number of milliseconds in between sending
a "I'm alive" heartbeat

             mcastDropTime = the number a milliseconds before a node is
considered "dead" if no heartbeat is received

             tcpThreadCount = the number of threads to handle incoming
replication requests, optimal would be the same amount of threads as nodes 

             tcpListenAddress = the listen address (bind address) for TCP
cluster request on this host, 
                                in case of multiple ethernet cards.
                                auto means that address becomes
                                InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress()

             tcpListenPort = the tcp listen port

             tcpSelectorTimeout = the timeout (ms) for the Selector.select()
method in case the OS
                                  has a wakup bug in java.nio. Set to 0 for
no timeout

             printToScreen = true means that managers will also print to
std.out

             expireSessionsOnShutdown = true means that 

             useDirtyFlag = true means that we only replicate a session
after setAttribute,removeAttribute has been called.
                            false means to replicate the session after each
request.
                            false means that replication would work for the
following piece of code: (only for SimpleTcpReplicationManager)
                            <%
                            HashMap map =
(HashMap)session.getAttribute("map");
                            map.put("key","value");
                            %>
             replicationMode = can be either 'pooled', 'synchronous' or
'asynchronous'.
                               * Pooled means that the replication happens
using several sockets in a synchronous way. Ie, the data gets replicated,
then the request return. This is the same as the 'synchronous' setting
except it uses a pool of sockets, hence it is multithreaded. This is the
fastest and safest configuration. To use this, also increase the nr of tcp
threads that you have dealing with replication.
                               * Synchronous means that the thread that
executes the request, is also the
                               thread the replicates the data to the other
nodes, and will not return until all
                               nodes have received the information.
                               * Asynchronous means that there is a specific
'sender' thread for each cluster node,
                               so the request thread will queue the
replication request into a "smart" queue,
                               and then return to the client.
                               The "smart" queue is a queue where when a
session is added to the queue, and the same session
                               already exists in the queue from a previous
request, that session will be replaced
                               in the queue instead of replicating two
requests. This almost never happens, unless there is a 
                               large network delay.
        -->             
        <!--
            When configuring for clustering, you also add in a valve to
catch all the requests
            coming in, at the end of the request, the session may or may not
be replicated.
            A session is replicated if and only if all the conditions are
met:
            1. useDirtyFlag is true or setAttribute or removeAttribute has
been called AND
            2. a session exists (has been created)
            3. the request is not trapped by the "filter" attribute

            The filter attribute is to filter out requests that could not
modify the session,
            hence we don't replicate the session after the end of this
request.
            The filter is negative, ie, anything you put in the filter, you
mean to filter out,
            ie, no replication will be done on requests that match one of
the filters.
            The filter attribute is delimited by ;, so you can't escape out
; even if you wanted to.

            filter=".*\.gif;.*\.js;" means that we will not replicate the
session after requests with the URI
            ending with .gif and .js are intercepted.
            
            The deployer element can be used to deploy apps cluster wide.
            Currently the deployment only deploys/undeploys to working
members in the cluster
            so no WARs are copied upons startup of a broken node.
            The deployer watches a directory (watchDir) for WAR files when
watchEnabled="true"
            When a new war file is added the war gets deployed to the local
instance,
            and then deployed to the other instances in the cluster.
            When a war file is deleted from the watchDir the war is
undeployed locally 
            and cluster wide
        -->
        
        <!--
        <Cluster
className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"
 
managerClassName="org.apache.catalina.cluster.session.DeltaManager"
                 expireSessionsOnShutdown="false"
                 useDirtyFlag="true"
                 notifyListenersOnReplication="true">

            <Membership 
                className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.mcast.McastService"
                mcastAddr="228.0.0.4"
                mcastPort="45564"
                mcastFrequency="500"
                mcastDropTime="3000"/>

            <Receiver 
 
className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.tcp.ReplicationListener"
                tcpListenAddress="auto"
                tcpListenPort="4001"
                tcpSelectorTimeout="100"
                tcpThreadCount="6"/>

            <Sender
 
className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.tcp.ReplicationTransmitter"
                replicationMode="pooled"
                ackTimeout="15000"
                waitForAck="true"/>

            <Valve
className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.tcp.ReplicationValve"
 
filter=".*\.gif;.*\.js;.*\.jpg;.*\.png;.*\.htm;.*\.html;.*\.css;.*\.txt;"/>
                   
            <Deployer
className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.deploy.FarmWarDeployer"
                      tempDir="/tmp/war-temp/"
                      deployDir="/tmp/war-deploy/"
                      watchDir="/tmp/war-listen/"
                      watchEnabled="false"/>
                      
            <ClusterListener
className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.session.ClusterSessionListener"/>
        </Cluster>
        -->        



        <!-- Normally, users must authenticate themselves to each web app
             individually.  Uncomment the following entry if you would like
             a user to be authenticated the first time they encounter a
             resource protected by a security constraint, and then have that
             user identity maintained across *all* web applications
contained
             in this virtual host. -->
        <!--
        <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.authenticator.SingleSignOn" />
        -->

        <!-- Access log processes all requests for this virtual host.  By
             default, log files are created in the "logs" directory relative
to
             $CATALINA_HOME.  If you wish, you can specify a different
             directory with the "directory" attribute.  Specify either a
relative
             (to $CATALINA_HOME) or absolute path to the desired directory.
        -->
        <!--
        <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve"
                 directory="logs"  prefix="localhost_access_log."
suffix=".txt"
                 pattern="common" resolveHosts="false"/>
        -->

        <!-- Access log processes all requests for this virtual host.  By
             default, log files are created in the "logs" directory relative
to
             $CATALINA_HOME.  If you wish, you can specify a different
             directory with the "directory" attribute.  Specify either a
relative
             (to $CATALINA_HOME) or absolute path to the desired directory.
             This access log implementation is optimized for maximum
performance,
             but is hardcoded to support only the "common" and "combined"
patterns.
        -->
        <!--
        <Valve
className="org.apache.catalina.valves.FastCommonAccessLogValve"
                 directory="logs"  prefix="localhost_access_log."
suffix=".txt"
                 pattern="common" resolveHosts="false"/>
        -->
  	  <Context path="/axis" docBase="/applications/axis" debug="1"
reloadable="true" /> 
         <Context path="/LTCA" docBase="/applications/LTCA" debug="1"
reloadable="true" /> 
	  
      </Host>

    </Engine>
  </Service>
</Server>

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Ben Stringer [mailto:ben@burbong.com] 
Sent: 29 April 2008 15:17
To: paul.ockleford@nhs.net
Cc: users@tomcat.apache.org
Subject: Re: Multiple web apps on different ports under one tomcat

On Tue, 2008-04-29 at 12:52 +0100, paul.ockleford@nhs.net wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I am trying to achieve the above, at the moment I am trying to do this 
> by including an additional service parameter and assigning different 
> ports for the connectors. However now my original web apps are not working
either.

Hi Paul,

I've done this successfully, by replicating the <Service/> block within
server.xml. I've had this working with 4 unique webapp trees running under a
single JVM/process.

Be sure to avoid conflicts on the service name, ports, and paths to
logfiles. Don't replicate any elements outside the <Service/> block.

I can't tell from your output what your specific issue is, but happy to try
and answer any further questions.

Cheers, Ben



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Re: Multiple web apps on different ports under one tomcat

Posted by Ben Stringer <be...@burbong.com>.
On Tue, 2008-04-29 at 12:52 +0100, paul.ockleford@nhs.net wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I am trying to achieve the above, at the moment I am trying to do this by
> including an additional service parameter and assigning different ports for
> the connectors. However now my original web apps are not working either.

Hi Paul,

I've done this successfully, by replicating the <Service/> block within
server.xml. I've had this working with 4 unique webapp trees running
under a single JVM/process.

Be sure to avoid conflicts on the service name, ports, and paths to
logfiles. Don't replicate any elements outside the <Service/> block.

I can't tell from your output what your specific issue is, but happy to
try and answer any further questions.

Cheers, Ben



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