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Posted to fop-commits@xmlgraphics.apache.org by je...@apache.org on 2008/03/31 16:10:10 UTC

svn commit: r642997 - in /xmlgraphics/fop/branches/Temp_ProcessingFeedback/examples/embedding/java/embedding/events: ./ ExampleEvents.java missing-image.fo

Author: jeremias
Date: Mon Mar 31 07:10:08 2008
New Revision: 642997

URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc?rev=642997&view=rev
Log:
Added an example to demonstrate how to write your own event listener and how to deal with the exceptions thrown in the process.

Added:
    xmlgraphics/fop/branches/Temp_ProcessingFeedback/examples/embedding/java/embedding/events/
    xmlgraphics/fop/branches/Temp_ProcessingFeedback/examples/embedding/java/embedding/events/ExampleEvents.java   (with props)
    xmlgraphics/fop/branches/Temp_ProcessingFeedback/examples/embedding/java/embedding/events/missing-image.fo   (with props)

Added: xmlgraphics/fop/branches/Temp_ProcessingFeedback/examples/embedding/java/embedding/events/ExampleEvents.java
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/xmlgraphics/fop/branches/Temp_ProcessingFeedback/examples/embedding/java/embedding/events/ExampleEvents.java?rev=642997&view=auto
==============================================================================
--- xmlgraphics/fop/branches/Temp_ProcessingFeedback/examples/embedding/java/embedding/events/ExampleEvents.java (added)
+++ xmlgraphics/fop/branches/Temp_ProcessingFeedback/examples/embedding/java/embedding/events/ExampleEvents.java Mon Mar 31 07:10:08 2008
@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ * 
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ * 
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+/* $Id$ */
+ 
+package embedding.events;
+
+import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
+import java.io.FileOutputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.net.URL;
+
+import javax.xml.transform.Result;
+import javax.xml.transform.Source;
+import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
+import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
+import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
+import javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXResult;
+import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource;
+
+import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
+
+import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
+
+import org.apache.fop.apps.FOPException;
+import org.apache.fop.apps.FOUserAgent;
+import org.apache.fop.apps.Fop;
+import org.apache.fop.apps.FopFactory;
+import org.apache.fop.apps.MimeConstants;
+import org.apache.fop.events.Event;
+import org.apache.fop.events.EventFormatter;
+import org.apache.fop.events.EventListener;
+import org.apache.fop.events.model.EventSeverity;
+
+/**
+ * This class demonstrates how to register an event listener with FOP so you can customize
+ * FOP's error behaviour.
+ */
+public class ExampleEvents {
+
+    // configure fopFactory as desired
+    private FopFactory fopFactory = FopFactory.newInstance();
+
+    /**
+     * Converts an FO file to a PDF file using FOP
+     * @param fo the FO file
+     * @param pdf the target PDF file
+     * @throws IOException In case of an I/O problem
+     * @throws FOPException In case of a FOP problem
+     * @throws TransformerException In case of a problem with XSLT
+     */
+    public void convertFO2PDF(URL fo, File pdf)
+            throws IOException, FOPException, TransformerException {
+        
+        OutputStream out = null;
+        
+        try {
+            //Create the user agent for this processing run
+            FOUserAgent foUserAgent = fopFactory.newFOUserAgent();
+            
+            //Adding a simple logging listener that writes to stdout and stderr
+            foUserAgent.getEventBroadcaster().addEventListener(new SysOutEventListener());
+            
+            // Add your own event listener
+            foUserAgent.getEventBroadcaster().addEventListener(new MyEventListener());
+            
+            // configure foUserAgent further as desired
+    
+            // Setup output stream.  Note: Using BufferedOutputStream
+            // for performance reasons (helpful with FileOutputStreams).
+            out = new FileOutputStream(pdf);
+            out = new BufferedOutputStream(out);
+
+            // Construct fop with desired output format
+            Fop fop = fopFactory.newFop(MimeConstants.MIME_PDF, foUserAgent, out);
+
+            // Setup JAXP using identity transformer
+            TransformerFactory factory = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
+            Transformer transformer = factory.newTransformer(); // identity transformer
+            
+            // Setup input stream
+            Source src = new StreamSource(fo.toExternalForm());
+
+            // Resulting SAX events (the generated FO) must be piped through to FOP
+            Result res = new SAXResult(fop.getDefaultHandler());
+            
+            // Start XSLT transformation and FOP processing
+            transformer.transform(src, res);
+
+        } finally {
+            IOUtils.closeQuietly(out);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static class MyEventListener implements EventListener {
+
+        public void processEvent(Event event) {
+            if ("org.apache.fop.events.ResourceEventProducer.imageNotFound"
+                    .equals(event.getEventID())) {
+                
+                //Get the FileNotFoundException that's part of the event's parameters
+                FileNotFoundException fnfe = (FileNotFoundException)event.getParam("fnfe");
+
+                System.out.println("---=== imageNotFound Event for " + event.getParam("uri")
+                        + "!!! ===---");
+                //Stop processing when an image could not be found. Otherwise, FOP would just
+                //continue without the image!
+                
+                System.out.println("Throwing a RuntimeException...");
+                throw new RuntimeException(EventFormatter.format(event), fnfe);
+            } else {
+                //ignore all other events
+            }
+        }
+        
+    }
+    
+    /** A simple event listener that writes the events to stdout and sterr. */
+    private static class SysOutEventListener implements EventListener {
+
+        /** {@inheritDoc} */
+        public void processEvent(Event event) {
+            String msg = EventFormatter.format(event);
+            EventSeverity severity = event.getSeverity();
+            if (severity == EventSeverity.INFO) {
+                System.out.println("[INFO ] " + msg);
+            } else if (severity == EventSeverity.WARN) {
+                System.out.println("[WARN ] " + msg);
+            } else if (severity == EventSeverity.ERROR) {
+                System.err.println("[ERROR] " + msg);
+            } else if (severity == EventSeverity.FATAL) {
+                System.err.println("[FATAL] " + msg);
+            } else {
+                assert false;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    
+
+    /**
+     * This method extracts the original exception from some exception. The exception
+     * might be nested multiple levels deep.
+     * @param t the Throwable to inspect
+     * @return the original Throwable or the method parameter t if there are no nested Throwables.
+     */
+    private static Throwable getOriginalThrowable(Throwable t) {
+        if (t instanceof SAXException) {
+            SAXException saxe = (SAXException)t;
+            if (saxe.getException() != null) {
+                return getOriginalThrowable(saxe.getException());
+            } else {
+                return saxe;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (t.getCause() != null) {
+                return getOriginalThrowable(t.getCause());
+            } else {
+                return t;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Main method.
+     * @param args command-line arguments
+     */
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        try {
+            System.out.println("FOP ExampleEvents\n");
+            System.out.println("Preparing...");
+            
+            //Setup directories
+            File baseDir = new File(".");
+            File outDir = new File(baseDir, "out");
+            outDir.mkdirs();
+
+            //Setup input and output files
+            URL fo = ExampleEvents.class.getResource("missing-image.fo");
+            File pdffile = new File(outDir, "out.pdf");
+
+            System.out.println("Input: XSL-FO (" + fo.toExternalForm() + ")");
+            System.out.println("Output: PDF (" + pdffile + ")");
+            System.out.println();
+            System.out.println("Transforming...");
+            
+            ExampleEvents app = new ExampleEvents();
+            
+            try {
+                app.convertFO2PDF(fo, pdffile);
+            } catch (TransformerException te) {
+                //Note: We don't get the original exception here!
+                //FOP needs to embed the exception in a SAXException and the TraX transformer
+                //again wraps the SAXException in a TransformerException. Even our own
+                //RuntimeException just wraps the original FileNotFoundException.
+                //So we need to unpack to get the original exception (about three layers deep).
+                Throwable originalThrowable = getOriginalThrowable(te);
+                originalThrowable.printStackTrace(System.err);
+                System.out.println("Aborted!");
+                System.exit(-1);
+            }
+            
+            System.out.println("Success!");
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            //Some other error (shouldn't happen in this example)
+            e.printStackTrace(System.err);
+            System.exit(-1);
+        }
+    }
+
+}

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Added: xmlgraphics/fop/branches/Temp_ProcessingFeedback/examples/embedding/java/embedding/events/missing-image.fo
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/xmlgraphics/fop/branches/Temp_ProcessingFeedback/examples/embedding/java/embedding/events/missing-image.fo?rev=642997&view=auto
==============================================================================
--- xmlgraphics/fop/branches/Temp_ProcessingFeedback/examples/embedding/java/embedding/events/missing-image.fo (added)
+++ xmlgraphics/fop/branches/Temp_ProcessingFeedback/examples/embedding/java/embedding/events/missing-image.fo Mon Mar 31 07:10:08 2008
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!--
+  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+  limitations under the License.
+-->
+<!-- $Id$ -->
+<fo:root xmlns:fo="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Format">
+  <fo:layout-master-set>
+    <fo:simple-page-master master-name="A4" page-height="29.7cm" page-width="21cm" margin="2cm">
+      <fo:region-body/>
+    </fo:simple-page-master>
+  </fo:layout-master-set>
+  <fo:page-sequence master-reference="A4">
+    <fo:flow flow-name="xsl-region-body">
+      <fo:block>
+        The following image is not available:
+        <fo:external-graphic src="my-missing-image.png"/>
+      </fo:block>
+    </fo:flow>
+  </fo:page-sequence>
+</fo:root>

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