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Posted to dev@forrest.apache.org by je...@apache.org on 2002/12/07 10:34:00 UTC

cvs commit: xml-forrest/src/resources/forrestbot/webapp/images dir.gif file.gif

jefft       2002/12/07 01:34:00

  Added:       src/resources/forrestbot/webapp controlpanel.jsp index.jsp
                        refresh_controlpanel.jsp refresh_frame.jsp
                        tail_refreshlog.jsp viewsite.jsp welcome.html
               src/resources/forrestbot/webapp/WEB-INF README.txt logic.jsp
                        users.properties utils.jsp web.xml
               src/resources/forrestbot/webapp/WEB-INF/classes/forrestbot
                        IOUtil.class IOUtil.java
               src/resources/forrestbot/webapp/images dir.gif file.gif
  Log:
  Forrestbot webapp frontend
  
  Revision  Changes    Path
  1.1                  xml-forrest/src/resources/forrestbot/webapp/controlpanel.jsp
  
  Index: controlpanel.jsp
  ===================================================================
  <%@page import="java.io.*,java.util.*,java.text.*"%>
  
  <%!
  String[] sites = new String[]{"xml-forrest", "xml-forrest-template", "xml-site", "incubator-site", "xml-xindice", "xml-fop"};
  %>
  <%@include file="WEB-INF/logic.jsp"%>
  
  <html>
    <head>
      <title>Forrestbot Web Interface</title>
    </head>
  
    <body>
      <% if (request.getParameter("intro") != null) { %>
        <jsp:include page="welcome.html" flush="true"/>
        <hr>
      <% } %>
  
      <% if (command != null) { %>
      Processing <b><%= command %></b> - <a target="_top" href="<%=request.getContextPath()+"/refresh/"+module%>">View progress</a>
      <% } %>
  
      <table>
        <tr><td width="40%">
      <p>
      <ul style="list-style-image: url(images/dir.gif)">
        <li><a target="_top" href="sites/">Preview sites</a>:
        <ul style="list-style-image: url(images/file.gif)">
          <%
          for (int i=0; i<sites.length; i++) {
            boolean exists = new File(getServletContext().getRealPath("sites/"+sites[i])).exists();
            out.println("<li>");
            if (exists) out.println("<a target='_top' href='site/"+sites[i]+"'>");
              out.println(sites[i]);
            if (exists) out.println("</a>");
          if (exists) out.println("&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href='logs/work."+sites[i]+".log'><small>[log]</small></a>");
          if (exists) out.println("&nbsp;&nbsp;"+getTimestamp(sites[i], request.getLocale()));
          }
          %>
        </ul>
        <li><a target="_top" href="logs/">Logs</a>
      </ul>
      </p>
    </td>
    <td width="10%">
    </td>
    <td>
    <div style="color: red"><% if (errMsg != null) { out.println(errMsg); } %></div>
    <form method="GET">
      Username: <input type="text" name="username" value="<%= (username!=null?username:"")%>"> <br>
      Password: <input type="password" name="passwd" value="<%=(password!=null?password:"")%>"> <br>
      <% if (privs != null) { %>
        Select a module:
        <select name="module">
          <%
          for (int i=0; i<sites.length; i++) {
            if (hasPriv(privs, sites[i])) {
              out.println("<option value='"+sites[i]+"'>"+sites[i]);
            }
          }
          %>
        </select>
        <br>
        Select an action:
        <% if (hasPriv(privs, "refresh")) { %>
          <input type="submit" name="action" value="refresh">
        <% } %>
        <% if (hasPriv(privs, "upload")) { %>
          <input type="submit" name="action" value="upload"/>
        <% } %>
        <% } else { %>
          <input type="submit" value="login">
        <% } %>
    </form>
    </td></tr>
    </table>
    </body>
  </html>
  
  
  
  1.1                  xml-forrest/src/resources/forrestbot/webapp/index.jsp
  
  Index: index.jsp
  ===================================================================
  <jsp:include page="controlpanel.jsp?intro=true" flush="true"/>
  
  
  
  1.1                  xml-forrest/src/resources/forrestbot/webapp/refresh_controlpanel.jsp
  
  Index: refresh_controlpanel.jsp
  ===================================================================
  <% String site = request.getParameter("site"); %>
  <html>
    <head>
      <title>Forrestbot Web Interface - Refreshing site <%= site %></title>
    </head>
    <body>
      <h1>Refreshing site <%= site %></h1>
      <p>
      The lower pane prints the last page or so of the build log file,
      refreshed every 5 seconds. When it looks like stuff has finished
      happening, you can view the regenerated site.
      </p>
      <ul>
        <li><a target="_top" href="<%= request.getContextPath()%>">Return to menu</a>
        <li><a target="_top" href="<%= request.getContextPath()%>/site<%=request.getParameter("site")%>">View site <%= site %></a>
      </ul>
    </body>
  </html>
  
  
  
  1.1                  xml-forrest/src/resources/forrestbot/webapp/refresh_frame.jsp
  
  Index: refresh_frame.jsp
  ===================================================================
  <html>
    <head>
      <title>Forrestbot Web Interface</title>
      <meta http-equiv="Refresh" CONTENT="5">
    </head>
    <% String ctx = request.getContextPath();%>
    <frameset ROWS="20%,*">
      <frame SRC="<%=ctx%>/refresh_controlpanel.jsp?site=<%=request.getPathInfo()%>" NAME="frame2">
      <frame SRC="<%=ctx%>/logs/refresh" NAME="frame2">
      <noframes>
        <body>
          Sorry, you need frames to view this site.
        </body>
      </noframes>
    </frameset>
  </html>
  
  
  
  1.1                  xml-forrest/src/resources/forrestbot/webapp/tail_refreshlog.jsp
  
  Index: tail_refreshlog.jsp
  ===================================================================
  <%@page import="java.io.*" contentType="text/plain"%>
  <%! private static final String LOG_FILE="/WEB-INF/refresh_log.txt"; %>
  <%
  File f = new File(getServletContext().getRealPath(LOG_FILE));
  if (f.exists()) {
  	String logs = forrestbot.IOUtil.toString(new FileReader(f));
  	out.println(logs.substring(logs.length()-1000));
  } else { %>
  
  Log file <%=LOG_FILE%> not found.
  
  Please start the forrestbot backend script (overseer) and ensure it is logging
  to the right place.
  
  <% } %>
  
  
  
  1.1                  xml-forrest/src/resources/forrestbot/webapp/viewsite.jsp
  
  Index: viewsite.jsp
  ===================================================================
  <html>
    <head>
      <title>Forrestbot Web Interface</title>
    </head>
    <% String ctx = request.getContextPath();%>
    <frameset ROWS="20%,*">
      <frame SRC="<%=ctx%>/controlpanel.jsp" NAME="index">
      <frame SRC="<%=ctx%>/sites/<%=request.getPathInfo()%>/index.html" NAME="frame2">
      <noframes>
        <body>
          Sorry, you need frames to view this site.
        </body>
      </noframes>
    </frameset>
  </html>
  
  
  
  1.1                  xml-forrest/src/resources/forrestbot/webapp/welcome.html
  
  Index: welcome.html
  ===================================================================
  <h1>Forrestbot's Dodgy Web Interface</h1>
  <p>
  This site contains automatically updated and built versions of websites built
  with the latest <a href="http://xml.apache.org/forrest/">Forrest</a>. It aims
  to provide a service similar to <a
    href="http://jakarta.apache.org/gump/">Gump</a>, but for websites.  Host
  projects' XML is automatically checked out and the HTML rebuilt every hour.
  </p>
  <p>
  In addition, if you have just made a site update and are itching to see the
  result, site refreshes can be triggered manually.
  </p>
  <p>
  In future (pending lots more security) designated users will be able to commit
  the regenerated HTML to Apache's <b>xml-site</b> module. Right now this only
  works for the xml-forrest module.
  </p>
  <p>
  To manually refresh a site or trigger an update requires a username/password,
  available on request.
  </p>
  <p>
  If you have any questions, please mail <a
    href="mailto:jefft.at.apache.org">Jeff Turner</a>, or <a
    href="mailto:forrest-dev.at.xml.apache.org">forrest-dev</a>
  </p>
  
  
  
  
  1.1                  xml-forrest/src/resources/forrestbot/webapp/WEB-INF/README.txt
  
  Index: README.txt
  ===================================================================
                              Forrestbot web interface
  
                                  jefft@apache.org
                   $Revision: 1.1 $ $Date: 2002/12/07 09:33:59 $
                              ------------------------
  
  This webapp implements a website staging application for sites built with
  Apache Forrest. The webapp hosts HTML for a number of managed websites.  The
  user can regenerate these sites at will.  Once the user is satisfied with the
  site, they may 'publish' the site, making it live.
  
  This webapp has the loosest of couplings with the backend engine which is
  expected to do the real update/publish work: instructions are simply written to
  the WEB-INF/commands file.  It is expected that an external app will be polling
  this file for input.
  
  On Linux boxen, the WEB-INF/commands file can be made the STDIN of a command,
  via:
  
  mkfifo WEB-INF/commands
  overseer < WEB-INF/commands
  
  Where 'overseer' is a script which accepts one-line commands via stdin.
  
  
  Installation
  ------------
  
  This webapp will not work with a standard Apache/Tomcat mod_jk connection.  If
  you look at web.xml you will see why: a number of virtual paths (/site/*,
  /refresh/*, /logs/refresh) are used, and mod_jk does not forwards requests for
  these paths on to Tomcat.  These need to be added by hand to httpd.conf.
  Alternatively, use a more intelligent connector like mod_webapp.
  
  
  
  1.1                  xml-forrest/src/resources/forrestbot/webapp/WEB-INF/logic.jsp
  
  Index: logic.jsp
  ===================================================================
  <%! public static final String COMMANDS_FILE="/WEB-INF/commands"; %>
  <%@include file="utils.jsp"%>
  <% 
  String username = request.getParameter("username");
  if (username != null) { session.setAttribute("username", username); }
  else { username = (String)session.getAttribute("username"); }
  if (username != null && username.equals("")) username = null;
  
  // Note: Moz 1.2 doesn't like password fields called 'password'
  String password = request.getParameter("passwd");
  if (password != null) { session.setAttribute("password", password); }
  else { password = (String)session.getAttribute("password"); }
  if (password != null && password.equals("")) password = null;
  
  //out.println(username+"/"+password);
  // Try to authenticate the user and determine what privs they have
  String privs = null;
  String errMsg = null;
  if (username != null) {
    java.util.Properties users = new java.util.Properties();
    users.load(
        getServletContext().getResourceAsStream("/WEB-INF/users.properties")
        );
    String reqPassword = users.getProperty(username+".password");
    if (reqPassword == null) {
      errMsg = "No user '"+username+"'. Please contact the admins to have your name added";
    } else {
      if (password != null && password.equals(reqPassword)) {
        privs=users.getProperty(username);
      } else {
        errMsg = "Incorrect password for user '"+username+"', please try again";
      }
    }
  }
  
  // Write commands to COMMANDS_FILE, where hopefully they will get picked up by
  // a shell script
  
  String action = request.getParameter("action");
  String module = request.getParameter("module");
  String command = null;
  if (privs != null && action != null && module!= null) {
    if (hasPriv(privs, module) && hasPriv(privs, action)) {
      PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(new FileOutputStream(new File(getServletContext().getRealPath(COMMANDS_FILE))));
      command = action+" "+module;
      ps.println(command);
      ps.close();
    } else {
      errMsg = "User "+username+" cannot "+action+" module "+module;
    }
  } %>
  <%-- vim: set ft=java: --%>
  
  
  
  
  1.1                  xml-forrest/src/resources/forrestbot/webapp/WEB-INF/users.properties
  
  Index: users.properties
  ===================================================================
  # This file lists users known to the system, and associated 'privileges'.
  forrest-dev=refresh,xml-forrest,xml-forrest-template,xml-site,incubator-site,xml-xindice,xml-fop.xml
  forrest-dev.password=forrest-dev
  
  
  
  1.1                  xml-forrest/src/resources/forrestbot/webapp/WEB-INF/utils.jsp
  
  Index: utils.jsp
  ===================================================================
  <%!
  private String getTimestamp(String module, Locale loc) {
    File logFile = new File(getServletContext().getRealPath("/logs/work."+module+".log"));
    if (!logFile.exists()) return "";
    long tstamp = logFile.lastModified();
    long t0 = System.currentTimeMillis();
    long dt = t0 - tstamp;
    long secs=dt/1000;
    long mins=secs/60;
    long hours=mins/60;
    long days=hours/24;
  
    StringBuffer ret = new StringBuffer();
  
    if (days != 0) ret.append(days+" day"+(days==1?" ":"s "));
    hours -= days*24;
    if (hours != 0) ret.append(hours+" hour"+(hours==1?" ":"s "));
    mins -= (days*24 + hours)*60;
    if (mins != 0) ret.append(mins+" min"+(mins==1?" ":"s "));
    secs -= ((days*24 + hours)*60 + mins)*60;
    if (secs != 0) ret.append(secs+" sec"+(secs==1?" ":"s "));
    ret.append(" ago");
    return ret.toString();
  }
  
  private boolean hasPriv(String privs, String priv) {
    if (privs == null) return false;
    return privs.indexOf(priv) != -1;
  }
  %>
  
  <%-- vim: set ft=java: --%>
  
  
  
  1.1                  xml-forrest/src/resources/forrestbot/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml
  
  Index: web.xml
  ===================================================================
  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
  
  <!DOCTYPE web-app
  PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.2//EN"
  "http://java.sun.com/j2ee/dtds/web-app_2_2.dtd">
  
  <web-app>
    <servlet>
      <servlet-name>siteviewer</servlet-name>
      <jsp-file>/viewsite.jsp</jsp-file>
    </servlet>
    <servlet>
      <servlet-name>refresher</servlet-name>
      <jsp-file>/refresh_frame.jsp</jsp-file>
    </servlet>
  
    <servlet>
      <servlet-name>refreshlogger</servlet-name>
      <jsp-file>/tail_refreshlog.jsp</jsp-file>
    </servlet>
  
    <servlet-mapping>
      <servlet-name>siteviewer</servlet-name>
      <url-pattern>/site/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
  
    <servlet-mapping>
      <servlet-name>refresher</servlet-name>
      <url-pattern>/refresh/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
  
  
    <servlet-mapping>
      <servlet-name>refreshlogger</servlet-name>
      <url-pattern>/logs/refresh</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
  
  </web-app>
  
  
  
  1.1                  xml-forrest/src/resources/forrestbot/webapp/WEB-INF/classes/forrestbot/IOUtil.class
  
  	<<Binary file>>
  
  
  1.1                  xml-forrest/src/resources/forrestbot/webapp/WEB-INF/classes/forrestbot/IOUtil.java
  
  Index: IOUtil.java
  ===================================================================
  /*
   * Copyright (C) The Apache Software Foundation. All rights reserved.
   *
   * This software is published under the terms of the Apache Software License
   * version 1.1, a copy of which has been included with this distribution in
   * the LICENSE.txt file.
   */
  
  package forrestbot;
  
  import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
  import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
  import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
  import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
  import java.io.IOException;
  import java.io.InputStream;
  import java.io.InputStreamReader;
  import java.io.OutputStream;
  import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
  import java.io.Reader;
  import java.io.StringReader;
  import java.io.StringWriter;
  import java.io.Writer;
  
  /**
   * General IO Stream manipulation.
   * <p>
   * This class provides static utility methods for input/output operations, particularly buffered
   * copying between sources (<code>InputStream</code>, <code>Reader</code>, <code>String</code> and
   * <code>byte[]</code>) and destinations (<code>OutputStream</code>, <code>Writer</code>,
   * <code>String</code> and <code>byte[]</code>).
   * </p>
   *
   * <p>Unless otherwise noted, these <code>copy</code> methods do <em>not</em> flush or close the
   * streams. Often, doing so would require making non-portable assumptions about the streams' origin
   * and further use. This means that both streams' <code>close()</code> methods must be called after
   * copying. if one omits this step, then the stream resources (sockets, file descriptors) are
   * released when the associated Stream is garbage-collected. It is not a good idea to rely on this
   * mechanism. For a good overview of the distinction between "memory management" and "resource
   * management", see <a href="http://www.unixreview.com/articles/1998/9804/9804ja/ja.htm">this
   * UnixReview article</a></p>
   *
   * <p>For each <code>copy</code> method, a variant is provided that allows the caller to specify the
   * buffer size (the default is 4k). As the buffer size can have a fairly large impact on speed, this
   * may be worth tweaking. Often "large buffer -&gt; faster" does not hold, even for large data
   * transfers.</p>
   *
   * <p>For byte-to-char methods, a <code>copy</code> variant allows the encoding to be selected
   * (otherwise the platform default is used).</p>
   *
   * <p>The <code>copy</code> methods use an internal buffer when copying. It is therefore advisable
   * <em>not</em> to deliberately wrap the stream arguments to the <code>copy</code> methods in
   * <code>Buffered*</code> streams. For example, don't do the
   * following:</p>
   *
   * <code>copy( new BufferedInputStream( in ), new BufferedOutputStream( out ) );</code>
   *
   * <p>The rationale is as follows:</p>
   *
   * <p>Imagine that an InputStream's read() is a very expensive operation, which would usually suggest
   * wrapping in a BufferedInputStream. The BufferedInputStream works by issuing infrequent
   * {@link java.io.InputStream#read(byte[] b, int off, int len)} requests on the underlying InputStream, to
   * fill an internal buffer, from which further <code>read</code> requests can inexpensively get
   * their data (until the buffer runs out).</p>
   * <p>However, the <code>copy</code> methods do the same thing, keeping an internal buffer,
   * populated by {@link InputStream#read(byte[] b, int off, int len)} requests. Having two buffers
   * (or three if the destination stream is also buffered) is pointless, and the unnecessary buffer
   * management hurts performance slightly (about 3%, according to some simple experiments).</p>
   *
   * @author <a href="mailto:peter at apache.org">Peter Donald</a>
   * @author <a href="mailto:jefft@apache.org">Jeff Turner</a>
   * @version CVS $Revision: 1.1 $ $Date: 2002/12/07 09:33:59 $
   * @since 4.0
   */
  
  /*
   * Behold, intrepid explorers; a map of this class:
   *
   *       Method      Input               Output          Dependency
   *       ------      -----               ------          -------
   * 1     copy        InputStream         OutputStream    (primitive)
   * 2     copy        Reader              Writer          (primitive)
   *
   * 3     copy        InputStream         Writer          2
   * 4     toString    InputStream         String          3
   * 5     toByteArray InputStream         byte[]          1
   *
   * 6     copy        Reader              OutputStream    2
   * 7     toString    Reader              String          2
   * 8     toByteArray Reader              byte[]          6
   *
   * 9     copy        String              OutputStream    2
   * 10    copy        String              Writer          (trivial)
   * 11    toByteArray String              byte[]          9
   *
   * 12    copy        byte[]              Writer          3
   * 13    toString    byte[]              String          12
   * 14    copy        byte[]              OutputStream    (trivial)
   *
   *
   * Note that only the first two methods shuffle bytes; the rest use these two, or (if possible) copy
   * using native Java copy methods. As there are method variants to specify buffer size and encoding,
   * each row may correspond to up to 4 methods.
   *
   */
  
  public final class IOUtil
  {
      private static final int DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE = 1024 * 4;
  
      /**
       * Private constructor to prevent instantiation.
       */
      private IOUtil()
      {
      }
  
      /**
       * Unconditionally close an <code>Reader</code>.
       * Equivalent to {@link Reader#close()}, except any exceptions will be ignored.
       *
       * @param input A (possibly null) Reader
       */
      public static void shutdownReader( final Reader input )
      {
          if( null == input )
          {
              return;
          }
  
          try
          {
              input.close();
          }
          catch( final IOException ioe )
          {
          }
      }
  
      /**
       * Unconditionally close an <code>Writer</code>.
       * Equivalent to {@link Writer#close()}, except any exceptions will be ignored.
       *
       * @param output A (possibly null) Writer
       */
      public static void shutdownWriter( final Writer output )
      {
          if( null == output )
          {
              return;
          }
  
          try
          {
              output.close();
          }
          catch( final IOException ioe )
          {
          }
      }
  
      /**
       * Unconditionally close an <code>OutputStream</code>.
       * Equivalent to {@link OutputStream#close()}, except any exceptions will be ignored.
       * @param output A (possibly null) OutputStream
       */
      public static void shutdownStream( final OutputStream output )
      {
          if( null == output )
          {
              return;
          }
  
          try
          {
              output.close();
          }
          catch( final IOException ioe )
          {
          }
      }
  
      /**
       * Unconditionally close an <code>InputStream</code>.
       * Equivalent to {@link InputStream#close()}, except any exceptions will be ignored.
       * @param input A (possibly null) InputStream
       */
      public static void shutdownStream( final InputStream input )
      {
          if( null == input )
          {
              return;
          }
  
          try
          {
              input.close();
          }
          catch( final IOException ioe )
          {
          }
      }
  
      ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
      // Core copy methods
      ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  
      /**
       * Copy bytes from an <code>InputStream</code> to an <code>OutputStream</code>.
       */
      public static void copy( final InputStream input, final OutputStream output )
          throws IOException
      {
          copy( input, output, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE );
      }
  
      /**
       * Copy bytes from an <code>InputStream</code> to an <code>OutputStream</code>.
       * @param bufferSize Size of internal buffer to use.
       */
      public static void copy( final InputStream input,
                               final OutputStream output,
                               final int bufferSize )
          throws IOException
      {
          final byte[] buffer = new byte[ bufferSize ];
          int n = 0;
          while( -1 != ( n = input.read( buffer ) ) )
          {
              output.write( buffer, 0, n );
          }
      }
  
      /**
       * Copy chars from a <code>Reader</code> to a <code>Writer</code>.
       */
      public static void copy( final Reader input, final Writer output )
          throws IOException
      {
          copy( input, output, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE );
      }
  
      /**
       * Copy chars from a <code>Reader</code> to a <code>Writer</code>.
       * @param bufferSize Size of internal buffer to use.
       */
      public static void copy( final Reader input, final Writer output, final int bufferSize )
          throws IOException
      {
          final char[] buffer = new char[ bufferSize ];
          int n = 0;
          while( -1 != ( n = input.read( buffer ) ) )
          {
              output.write( buffer, 0, n );
          }
      }
  
      ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
      // Derived copy methods
      // InputStream -> *
      ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  
  
      ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
      // InputStream -> Writer
  
      /**
       * Copy and convert bytes from an <code>InputStream</code> to chars on a
       * <code>Writer</code>.
       * The platform's default encoding is used for the byte-to-char conversion.
       */
      public static void copy( final InputStream input, final Writer output )
          throws IOException
      {
          copy( input, output, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE );
      }
  
      /**
       * Copy and convert bytes from an <code>InputStream</code> to chars on a
       * <code>Writer</code>.
       * The platform's default encoding is used for the byte-to-char conversion.
       * @param bufferSize Size of internal buffer to use.
       */
      public static void copy( final InputStream input, final Writer output, final int bufferSize )
          throws IOException
      {
          final InputStreamReader in = new InputStreamReader( input );
          copy( in, output, bufferSize );
      }
  
      /**
       * Copy and convert bytes from an <code>InputStream</code> to chars on a
       * <code>Writer</code>, using the specified encoding.
       * @param encoding The name of a supported character encoding. See the
       * <a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA
       * Charset Registry</a> for a list of valid encoding types.
       */
      public static void copy( final InputStream input, final Writer output, final String encoding )
          throws IOException
      {
          final InputStreamReader in = new InputStreamReader( input, encoding );
          copy( in, output );
      }
  
      /**
       * Copy and convert bytes from an <code>InputStream</code> to chars on a
       * <code>Writer</code>, using the specified encoding.
       * @param encoding The name of a supported character encoding. See the
       *        <a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA
       *        Charset Registry</a> for a list of valid encoding types.
       * @param bufferSize Size of internal buffer to use.
       */
      public static void copy( final InputStream input,
                               final Writer output,
                               final String encoding,
                               final int bufferSize )
          throws IOException
      {
          final InputStreamReader in = new InputStreamReader( input, encoding );
          copy( in, output, bufferSize );
      }
  
  
      ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
      // InputStream -> String
  
      /**
       * Get the contents of an <code>InputStream</code> as a String.
       * The platform's default encoding is used for the byte-to-char conversion.
       */
      public static String toString( final InputStream input )
          throws IOException
      {
          return toString( input, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE );
      }
  
      /**
       * Get the contents of an <code>InputStream</code> as a String.
       * The platform's default encoding is used for the byte-to-char conversion.
       * @param bufferSize Size of internal buffer to use.
       */
      public static String toString( final InputStream input, final int bufferSize )
          throws IOException
      {
          final StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
          copy( input, sw, bufferSize );
          return sw.toString();
      }
  
      /**
       * Get the contents of an <code>InputStream</code> as a String.
       * @param encoding The name of a supported character encoding. See the
       *    <a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA
       *    Charset Registry</a> for a list of valid encoding types.
       */
      public static String toString( final InputStream input, final String encoding )
          throws IOException
      {
          return toString( input, encoding, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE );
      }
  
      /**
       * Get the contents of an <code>InputStream</code> as a String.
       * @param encoding The name of a supported character encoding. See the
       *   <a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA
       *   Charset Registry</a> for a list of valid encoding types.
       * @param bufferSize Size of internal buffer to use.
       */
      public static String toString( final InputStream input,
                                     final String encoding,
                                     final int bufferSize )
          throws IOException
      {
          final StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
          copy( input, sw, encoding, bufferSize );
          return sw.toString();
      }
  
      ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
      // InputStream -> byte[]
  
      /**
       * Get the contents of an <code>InputStream</code> as a <code>byte[]</code>.
       */
      public static byte[] toByteArray( final InputStream input )
          throws IOException
      {
          return toByteArray( input, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE );
      }
  
      /**
       * Get the contents of an <code>InputStream</code> as a <code>byte[]</code>.
       * @param bufferSize Size of internal buffer to use.
       */
      public static byte[] toByteArray( final InputStream input, final int bufferSize )
          throws IOException
      {
          final ByteArrayOutputStream output = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
          copy( input, output, bufferSize );
          return output.toByteArray();
      }
  
  
      ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
      // Derived copy methods
      // Reader -> *
      ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  
      ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
      // Reader -> OutputStream
      /**
       * Serialize chars from a <code>Reader</code> to bytes on an <code>OutputStream</code>, and
       * flush the <code>OutputStream</code>.
       */
      public static void copy( final Reader input, final OutputStream output )
          throws IOException
      {
          copy( input, output, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE );
      }
  
      /**
       * Serialize chars from a <code>Reader</code> to bytes on an <code>OutputStream</code>, and
       * flush the <code>OutputStream</code>.
       * @param bufferSize Size of internal buffer to use.
       */
      public static void copy( final Reader input, final OutputStream output, final int bufferSize )
          throws IOException
      {
          final OutputStreamWriter out = new OutputStreamWriter( output );
          copy( input, out, bufferSize );
          // NOTE: Unless anyone is planning on rewriting OutputStreamWriter, we have to flush
          // here.
          out.flush();
      }
  
      ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
      // Reader -> String
      /**
       * Get the contents of a <code>Reader</code> as a String.
       */
      public static String toString( final Reader input )
          throws IOException
      {
          return toString( input, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE );
      }
  
      /**
       * Get the contents of a <code>Reader</code> as a String.
       * @param bufferSize Size of internal buffer to use.
       */
      public static String toString( final Reader input, final int bufferSize )
          throws IOException
      {
          final StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
          copy( input, sw, bufferSize );
          return sw.toString();
      }
  
  
      ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
      // Reader -> byte[]
      /**
       * Get the contents of a <code>Reader</code> as a <code>byte[]</code>.
       */
      public static byte[] toByteArray( final Reader input )
          throws IOException
      {
          return toByteArray( input, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE );
      }
  
      /**
       * Get the contents of a <code>Reader</code> as a <code>byte[]</code>.
       * @param bufferSize Size of internal buffer to use.
       */
      public static byte[] toByteArray( final Reader input, final int bufferSize )
          throws IOException
      {
          ByteArrayOutputStream output = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
          copy( input, output, bufferSize );
          return output.toByteArray();
      }
  
  
      ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
      // Derived copy methods
      // String -> *
      ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  
  
      ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
      // String -> OutputStream
  
      /**
       * Serialize chars from a <code>String</code> to bytes on an <code>OutputStream</code>, and
       * flush the <code>OutputStream</code>.
       */
      public static void copy( final String input, final OutputStream output )
          throws IOException
      {
          copy( input, output, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE );
      }
  
      /**
       * Serialize chars from a <code>String</code> to bytes on an <code>OutputStream</code>, and
       * flush the <code>OutputStream</code>.
       * @param bufferSize Size of internal buffer to use.
       */
      public static void copy( final String input, final OutputStream output, final int bufferSize )
          throws IOException
      {
          final StringReader in = new StringReader( input );
          final OutputStreamWriter out = new OutputStreamWriter( output );
          copy( in, out, bufferSize );
          // NOTE: Unless anyone is planning on rewriting OutputStreamWriter, we have to flush
          // here.
          out.flush();
      }
  
  
  
      ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
      // String -> Writer
  
      /**
       * Copy chars from a <code>String</code> to a <code>Writer</code>.
       */
      public static void copy( final String input, final Writer output )
          throws IOException
      {
          output.write( input );
      }
  
      /**
       * Copy bytes from an <code>InputStream</code> to an
       * <code>OutputStream</code>, with buffering.
       * This is equivalent to passing a
       * {@link java.io.BufferedInputStream} and
       * {@link java.io.BufferedOutputStream} to {@link #copy(InputStream, OutputStream)},
       * and flushing the output stream afterwards. The streams are not closed
       * after the copy.
       * @deprecated Buffering streams is actively harmful! See the class description as to why. Use
       * {@link #copy(InputStream, OutputStream)} instead.
       */
      public static void bufferedCopy( final InputStream input, final OutputStream output )
          throws IOException
      {
          final BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream( input );
          final BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream( output );
          copy( in, out );
          out.flush();
      }
  
  
      ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
      // String -> byte[]
      /**
       * Get the contents of a <code>String</code> as a <code>byte[]</code>.
       */
      public static byte[] toByteArray( final String input )
          throws IOException
      {
          return toByteArray( input, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE );
      }
  
      /**
       * Get the contents of a <code>String</code> as a <code>byte[]</code>.
       * @param bufferSize Size of internal buffer to use.
       */
      public static byte[] toByteArray( final String input, final int bufferSize )
          throws IOException
      {
          ByteArrayOutputStream output = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
          copy( input, output, bufferSize );
          return output.toByteArray();
      }
  
  
  
      ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
      // Derived copy methods
      // byte[] -> *
      ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  
  
      ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
      // byte[] -> Writer
  
      /**
       * Copy and convert bytes from a <code>byte[]</code> to chars on a
       * <code>Writer</code>.
       * The platform's default encoding is used for the byte-to-char conversion.
       */
      public static void copy( final byte[] input, final Writer output )
          throws IOException
      {
          copy( input, output, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE );
      }
  
      /**
       * Copy and convert bytes from a <code>byte[]</code> to chars on a
       * <code>Writer</code>.
       * The platform's default encoding is used for the byte-to-char conversion.
       * @param bufferSize Size of internal buffer to use.
       */
      public static void copy( final byte[] input, final Writer output, final int bufferSize )
          throws IOException
      {
          final ByteArrayInputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream( input );
          copy( in, output, bufferSize );
      }
  
      /**
       * Copy and convert bytes from a <code>byte[]</code> to chars on a
       * <code>Writer</code>, using the specified encoding.
       * @param encoding The name of a supported character encoding. See the
       * <a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA
       * Charset Registry</a> for a list of valid encoding types.
       */
      public static void copy( final byte[] input, final Writer output, final String encoding )
          throws IOException
      {
          final ByteArrayInputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream( input );
          copy( in, output, encoding );
      }
  
      /**
       * Copy and convert bytes from a <code>byte[]</code> to chars on a
       * <code>Writer</code>, using the specified encoding.
       * @param encoding The name of a supported character encoding. See the
       *        <a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA
       *        Charset Registry</a> for a list of valid encoding types.
       * @param bufferSize Size of internal buffer to use.
       */
      public static void copy( final byte[] input,
                               final Writer output,
                               final String encoding,
                               final int bufferSize )
          throws IOException
      {
          final ByteArrayInputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream( input );
          copy( in, output, encoding, bufferSize );
      }
  
  
      ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
      // byte[] -> String
  
      /**
       * Get the contents of a <code>byte[]</code> as a String.
       * The platform's default encoding is used for the byte-to-char conversion.
       */
      public static String toString( final byte[] input )
          throws IOException
      {
          return toString( input, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE );
      }
  
      /**
       * Get the contents of a <code>byte[]</code> as a String.
       * The platform's default encoding is used for the byte-to-char conversion.
       * @param bufferSize Size of internal buffer to use.
       */
      public static String toString( final byte[] input, final int bufferSize )
          throws IOException
      {
          final StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
          copy( input, sw, bufferSize );
          return sw.toString();
      }
  
      /**
       * Get the contents of a <code>byte[]</code> as a String.
       * @param encoding The name of a supported character encoding. See the
       *    <a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA
       *    Charset Registry</a> for a list of valid encoding types.
       */
      public static String toString( final byte[] input, final String encoding )
          throws IOException
      {
          return toString( input, encoding, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE );
      }
  
      /**
       * Get the contents of a <code>byte[]</code> as a String.
       * @param encoding The name of a supported character encoding. See the
       *   <a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA
       *   Charset Registry</a> for a list of valid encoding types.
       * @param bufferSize Size of internal buffer to use.
       */
      public static String toString( final byte[] input,
                                     final String encoding,
                                     final int bufferSize )
          throws IOException
      {
          final StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
          copy( input, sw, encoding, bufferSize );
          return sw.toString();
      }
  
  
      ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
      // byte[] -> OutputStream
  
      /**
       * Copy bytes from a <code>byte[]</code> to an <code>OutputStream</code>.
       */
      public static void copy( final byte[] input, final OutputStream output )
          throws IOException
      {
          copy( input, output, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE );
      }
  
      /**
       * Copy bytes from a <code>byte[]</code> to an <code>OutputStream</code>.
       * @param bufferSize Size of internal buffer to use.
       */
      public static void copy( final byte[] input,
                               final OutputStream output,
                               final int bufferSize )
          throws IOException
      {
          output.write( input );
      }
  
      /**
       * Compare the contents of two Streams to determine if they are equal or not.
       *
       * @param input1 the first stream
       * @param input2 the second stream
       * @return true if the content of the streams are equal or they both don't exist, false otherwise
       */
      public static boolean contentEquals( final InputStream input1,
                                           final InputStream input2 )
          throws IOException
      {
          final InputStream bufferedInput1 = new BufferedInputStream( input1 );
          final InputStream bufferedInput2 = new BufferedInputStream( input2 );
  
          int ch = bufferedInput1.read();
          while( -1 != ch )
          {
              final int ch2 = bufferedInput2.read();
              if( ch != ch2 )
              {
                  return false;
              }
              ch = bufferedInput1.read();
          }
  
          final int ch2 = bufferedInput2.read();
          if( -1 != ch2 )
          {
              return false;
          }
          else
          {
              return true;
          }
      }
  }
  
  
  
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