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Posted to common-dev@hadoop.apache.org by "Robert Chansler (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2009/03/03 20:08:56 UTC

[jira] Updated: (HADOOP-3063) BloomMapFile - fail-fast version of MapFile for sparsely populated key space

     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-3063?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Robert Chansler updated HADOOP-3063:
------------------------------------

    Release Note: Introduced BloomMapFile subclass of MapFile that creates a Bloom filter from all keys.  (was: Implements a subclass of MapFile that creates a Bloom filter from all keys, so that accurate tests for absence of keys can be performed quickly and with 100% accuracy.)

Edit release note for publication.

> BloomMapFile - fail-fast version of MapFile for sparsely populated key space
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HADOOP-3063
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-3063
>             Project: Hadoop Core
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: io
>    Affects Versions: 0.20.0
>            Reporter: Andrzej Bialecki 
>            Assignee: Andrzej Bialecki 
>             Fix For: 0.20.0
>
>         Attachments: bloommap-v2.patch, bloommap-v3.patch, bloommap-v4.patch, bloommap.patch
>
>
> The need for this improvement arose when working with large ancillary MapFile-s (essentially used as external dictionaries). For each invokation of map() / reduce() it was necessary to perform several look-ups in these MapFile-s, and in case of sparsely populated key-space the cost of finding that a key is absent was too high.
> This patch implements a subclass of MapFile that creates a Bloom filter from all keys, so that accurate tests for absence of keys can be performed quickly and with 100% accuracy.
> Writer.append() operations update a DynamicBloomFilter, which is then serialized when the Writer is closed. This filter is loaded in memory when a Reader is created. Reader.get() operation first checks the filter for the key membership, and if the key is absent it immediately returns null without doing any further IO.

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