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Posted to dev@atlas.apache.org by Graham Wallis <gr...@uk.ibm.com> on 2018/04/04 11:18:14 UTC

Re: Metadata security policies examples

Hi Madhan,

With regard to the OMRS connectors, I have been generally using the userId 
parameter to the OMRS connector API, to set the createdBy field (of the 
OMRS and/or Atlas typedef or instance) prior to calling Atlas to add that 
object to the repository. Is this OK or should I instead be letting Atlas 
set the createdBy field, e.g. by using the supplied userId to establish a 
request context (in Atlas) as indicated by the additional lines marked 
with ***** below:

public EntityDetail addEntity(String userId, ... ) {

...

RequestContextV1 requestContext = RequestContextV1.get();   // *****

requestContext.setUser(userId, null);                        // *****

...

AtlasEntity atlasEntity = new AtlasEntity();

...  // initialization of atlasEntity not shown

entityStore.createOrUpdate(new AtlasEntityStream(atlasEntity), false);

...

Thanks and best regards,
  Graham

Graham Wallis
IBM Analytics Emerging Technology Center
Internet: graham_wallis@uk.ibm.com 
IBM Laboratories, Hursley Park, Hursley, Hampshire SO21 2JN
Tel: +44-1962-815356    Tie: 7-245356




From:   Madhan Neethiraj <ma...@apache.org>
To:     "dev@atlas.apache.org" <de...@atlas.apache.org>, Nixon Rodrigues 
<nr...@hortonworks.com>
Date:   12/03/2018 08:05
Subject:        Re: Metadata security policies examples



Mandy,

> Which entity types do not have the createdBy attribute - it looks like 
it is a standard attribute of AtlasEntity
You are right. All entities have a built-in attribute named 'createdBy'. 
This field is populated with the username of the logged-in user, when an 
entity is created in Atlas.

Ranger authorization allows granting permissions for resource-owners; to 
enable this, the component needs to provide the 'owner' name along with 
the authorization request. Ranger Atlas authorizer can supply the 'owner' 
name from 'createdBy' field. Perhaps we can support this in default 
authorizer implementation as well. @Nixon Rodrigues - can you please 
review the details?

Thanks,
Madhan



On 2/16/18, 5:31 AM, "Mandy Chessell" <ma...@uk.ibm.com> wrote:

    Hello Madhan,
 
    Which entity types do not have the createdBy attribute - it looks like 
it 
    is a standard attribute of AtlasEntity?  Is this not always set? I 
could 
    see it being blank for a non-logged on user - but I would hope in a 
secure 
    environment, they would need to be logged on to create metadata? 
 
    I agree the user Id normalization should be pushed out - in fact not 
even 
    part of Atlas - more an issue for the security service managing the 
    signon.
    If a person has two accounts with different user Ids then they should 
get 
    different access.
 
    It would be more flexible to allow a small group of people to edit 
each 
    instance (entity/relationship).  But it is a lot of work to set up. So 
I 
    was suggesting a default policy of only allowing editing by the 
creator of 
    the instance and then allow that individual to augment that access 
with 
    other names.   The reason this default policy works for so many 
governance 
    use cases is that many of the non-asset metadata instances such as 
    comments, likes, the stewardship actions, policies etc are limited to 
the 
    creator - so that people are accountable for the metadata they create 
- 
    and the metadata instance records their actions/decisions.  Where 
metadata 
    instances are created through automated processes, we do not want 
these 
    instances to be editable by any userId other than the engine's userId 
    because the edits could be over-written the next time the automated 
    process runs.  There are some metadata instances that are editable by 
a 
    small team - such as glossary terms and categories - and these would 
be 
    cases where the team sets up their access by effectively overriding 
the 
    default policy.
 
    All the best
    Mandy
    ___________________________________________
    Mandy Chessell CBE FREng CEng FBCS
    IBM Distinguished Engineer
 
    Master Inventor
    Member of the IBM Academy of Technology
    Visiting Professor, Department of Computer Science, University of 
    Sheffield
 
    Email: mandy_chessell@uk.ibm.com
    LinkedIn: 
https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.linkedin.com_pub_mandy-2Dchessell_22_897_a49&d=DwIFaQ&c=jf_iaSHvJObTbx-siA1ZOg&r=Li6zJa6pLsu8dGS1GSW1j00glumVmLp0H5HVkn5QyAA&m=sWs19f60bqWtQh7czm06n-iaSjFGJu37aV9vOXbufzM&s=1eYXJ4LahASqlzk8JOuYMLI0XC73em62AvZOwmUAScU&e=

 
    Assistant: Janet Brooks - jsbrooks12@uk.ibm.com
 
 
 
    From:   Madhan Neethiraj <ma...@apache.org>
    To:     "dev@atlas.apache.org" <de...@atlas.apache.org>
    Date:   16/02/2018 02:23
    Subject:        Re: Metadata security policies examples
 
 
 
    Mandy,
 
    > edit access is limited to the user identified in the createdBy 
property.
    It will be possible to support authorization as above. However, there 
are 
    few issues to be aware of in such approach. For example:
     - 'createdBy' property may not be present in all entity-types
     - the username in 'createdBy' property might have to be normalized or 

    mapped, to be able to compare with the username logged into Atlas.
       - for example john.scott@example.com vs jscott
    I would recommend to handle such username normalization/mapping in a 
later 
    phase.
 
    > where a classification can only be added to an entity by a user that 
has 
    edit access to the entity.
    > where a classification can only be added to any entity by a user 
with 
    create rights on the classification.
    Wouldn't it be more flexible to allow different set of users to edit 
and 
    classify entities? Similar to the following scenario.
 
    > where edit access to an entity is required before a relationship can 

    connect it to something else
    > and it would be good from a graph decoupling point of view if adding 

    relationships could be done independently of the access rights to 
either 
    entity.
    I agree on decoupling authorization to create relationship from access 

    rights to the entities at both ends.
 
    Thanks,
    Madhan
 
    On 2/14/18, 10:06 AM, "Mandy Chessell" <ma...@uk.ibm.com> 
    wrote:
 
        Hello Madhan,
        I was thinking through our common use cases for metadata security. 
For 
 
        most metadata entities and relationships, we would want to enforce 

    that 
        metadata is readable by logged on users but edit access is limited 
to 
    the 
        user identified in the createdBy property. 
 
        Then we have special cases for entities such as connections and 
some 
        governance actions.
        For example there may be a connection to an audit log and that can 

    only be 
        seen by members of the security team since having access to the 
    connection 
        means you can connect to the data store.
        Some governance actions may be updateable by anyone in the 
governance 
    team 
        - not just the creator.
 
        When it comes to classifications, we have 2 scenarios 
        - where a classification can only be added to an entity by a user 
that 
    has 
        edit access to the entity.
        - where a classification can only be added to any entity by a user 

    with 
        create rights on the classification.
 
        I was trying to think through similar examples for relationships - 
for 
 
        example, where edit access to an entity is required before a 
    relationship 
        can connect it to something else - but I can't think of one - and 
it 
    would 
        be good from a graph decoupling point of view if adding 
relationships 
        could be done independently of the access rights to either entity.
 
        All the best
        Mandy
        ___________________________________________
        Mandy Chessell CBE FREng CEng FBCS
        IBM Distinguished Engineer
 
        Master Inventor
        Member of the IBM Academy of Technology
        Visiting Professor, Department of Computer Science, University of 
        Sheffield
 
        Email: mandy_chessell@uk.ibm.com
        LinkedIn: 
    
https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.linkedin.com_pub_mandy-2Dchessell_22_897_a49&d=DwIFaQ&c=jf_iaSHvJObTbx-siA1ZOg&r=DEupm0k8-ppAmw6rImSmuE_tc4KzDG1cSUr7Fo_5T8Q&m=nvlE5hlOgcowVGw5D0cPIkp-b9aqUABRluGGJVremkA&s=7Z97U83-B6EaZITCvY1N52wH-IJE5ya1nKAAKhP_Ekc&e=

 
 
        Assistant: Janet Brooks - jsbrooks12@uk.ibm.com
 
 
 
 
 




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