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Posted to github@trafficserver.apache.org by GitBox <gi...@apache.org> on 2021/03/30 00:01:26 UTC

[GitHub] [trafficserver] randall commented on a change in pull request #6455: regex_revalidate c++ and lifecycle message reload

randall commented on a change in pull request #6455:
URL: https://github.com/apache/trafficserver/pull/6455#discussion_r603689715



##########
File path: plugins/regex_revalidate/regex_revalidate.cc
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,729 @@
+/** @file
+
+  @section license License
+
+  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+  distributed with this work for additional information
+  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+  limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "ts/ts.h"
+#include "ts/remap.h"
+#include "ts/experimental.h"
+#include "regex.h"
+
+#include <cinttypes>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <ctime>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <map>
+#include <memory>
+#include <set>
+#include <string>
+#include <string_view>
+#include <vector>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PCRE_PCRE_H
+#include <pcre/pcre.h>
+#else
+#include <pcre.h>
+#endif
+
+namespace
+{
+constexpr char const *const PLUGIN_NAME = "regex_revalidate";
+constexpr char const *const RELOAD_TAG  = "config_reload";
+constexpr char const *const PRINT_TAG   = "config_print";
+
+#define DEBUG_LOG(fmt, ...) TSDebug(PLUGIN_NAME, "%s:%d " fmt, __func__, __LINE__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define ERROR_LOG(fmt, ...)                         \
+  TSError("(%s) " fmt, PLUGIN_NAME, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+  DEBUG_LOG(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+constexpr TSHRTime const CONFIG_TMOUT = 60000; // ms, 60s
+// constexpr TSHRTime const CONFIG_TMOUT = 5000; // ms, 5
+constexpr int const OVECTOR_SIZE      = 30;
+constexpr int const LOG_ROLL_INTERVAL = 86400;
+constexpr int const LOG_ROLL_OFFSET   = 0;
+
+TSCont config_cont{nullptr};
+Regex config_re;
+
+void *
+ts_malloc(size_t s)
+{
+  return TSmalloc(s);
+}
+
+void
+ts_free(void *s)
+{
+  return TSfree(s);
+}
+
+struct Invalidate {
+  std::string regex_text{};
+  Regex regex{};
+  time_t epoch{0};
+  time_t expiry{0};
+
+  Invalidate() = default;
+
+  Invalidate(Invalidate const &orig)
+  {
+    regex_text = orig.regex_text;
+    epoch      = orig.epoch;
+    expiry     = orig.expiry;
+    regex.compile(regex_text.c_str());
+  }
+
+  Invalidate(Invalidate &&orig) = default;
+  Invalidate &operator=(Invalidate &&rhs) = default;
+
+  Invalidate &
+  operator=(Invalidate const &rhs)
+  {
+    if (&rhs != this) {
+      regex_text = rhs.regex_text;
+      epoch      = rhs.epoch;
+      expiry     = rhs.expiry;
+      regex.compile(regex_text.c_str());
+    }
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  ~Invalidate() = default;
+
+  inline bool
+  is_valid() const
+  {
+    return regex.is_valid();
+  }
+
+  inline bool
+  matches(char const *const url, int const url_len) const
+  {
+    return regex.matches(std::string_view{url, (unsigned)url_len});
+  }
+
+  static Invalidate fromLine(time_t const epoch, Regex const &config_re, char *const line);
+};
+
+struct PluginState {
+  std::string config_file{};
+  std::shared_ptr<std::vector<Invalidate>> invalidate_vec;
+  bool timed_reload{true};
+  time_t config_file_mtime{0};
+  time_t min_expiry{0};
+  TSTextLogObject log{nullptr};
+
+  ~PluginState()
+  {
+    if (nullptr != log) {
+      TSTextLogObjectDestroy(log);
+    }
+  }
+
+  bool fromArgs(int argc, char const **argv);
+  bool loadConfig(time_t const timenow, std::vector<Invalidate> *const newrules) const;
+
+  void printConfig() const;
+  void logConfig() const;
+};
+
+Invalidate
+Invalidate::fromLine(time_t const epoch, Regex const &config_re, char *const line)
+{
+  Invalidate rule;
+
+  int ovector[OVECTOR_SIZE];
+  DEBUG_LOG("'%s'", line);
+  int const rc = config_re.exec(line, ovector, OVECTOR_SIZE);
+
+  if (3 == rc) {
+    int const regbeg = ovector[2];
+    int const regend = ovector[3];
+
+    char const *const regstr = line + regbeg;
+    char const oldch         = line[regend];
+    line[regend]             = '\0'; // temporarily inject null termination
+
+    if (rule.regex.compile(regstr)) {
+      rule.regex_text = regstr;
+      rule.expiry     = (time_t)atoll(line + ovector[4]);
+      rule.epoch      = epoch;
+    } else {
+      DEBUG_LOG("Invalid regex in line: '%s'", regstr);
+    }
+
+    // restore the line char*
+    line[regend] = oldch;
+  }
+
+  return rule;
+}
+
+void
+get_time_now_str(char *const buf, size_t const buflen)
+{
+  TSHRTime const timenowusec = TShrtime();
+  int64_t const timemsec     = (int64_t)(timenowusec / 1000000);
+  time_t const timesec       = (time_t)(timemsec / 1000);
+  int const ms               = (int)(timemsec % 1000);
+
+  struct tm tm;
+  gmtime_r(&timesec, &tm);
+  size_t const dtlen = strftime(buf, buflen, "%b %e %H:%M:%S", &tm);
+
+  // tack on the ms
+  snprintf(buf + dtlen, buflen - dtlen, ".%03d", ms);
+}
+
+void
+PluginState::printConfig() const
+{
+  char timebuf[64] = {'\0'};
+  get_time_now_str(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf));
+
+  fprintf(stderr, "[%s] %s config file: %s\n", timebuf, PLUGIN_NAME, config_file.c_str());
+
+  if (invalidate_vec) {
+    for (Invalidate const &iv : *invalidate_vec) {
+      fprintf(stderr, "[%s] %s line: '%s' epoch: %ju expiry: %ju\n", timebuf, PLUGIN_NAME, iv.regex_text.c_str(),
+              (uintmax_t)iv.epoch, (uintmax_t)iv.expiry);
+    }
+  } else {
+    fprintf(stderr, "[%s] %s config: EMPTY\n", timebuf, PLUGIN_NAME);
+  }
+
+  fflush(stderr);
+}
+
+void
+PluginState::logConfig() const
+{
+  TSDebug(PLUGIN_NAME, "Current config: %s", config_file.c_str());
+  if (nullptr != log) {
+    TSTextLogObjectWrite(log, "Current config: %s", config_file.c_str());
+  }
+
+  if (invalidate_vec) {
+    for (Invalidate const &iv : *invalidate_vec) {
+      TSDebug(PLUGIN_NAME, "line: '%s' epoch: %ju expiry: %ju", iv.regex_text.c_str(), (uintmax_t)iv.epoch, (uintmax_t)iv.expiry);
+      if (nullptr != log) {
+        TSTextLogObjectWrite(log, "line: '%s' epoch: %ju expiry: %ju", iv.regex_text.c_str(), (uintmax_t)iv.epoch,
+                             (uintmax_t)iv.expiry);
+      }
+    }
+  } else {
+    TSDebug(PLUGIN_NAME, "Configuration EMPTY");
+    if (nullptr != log) {
+      TSTextLogObjectWrite(log, "EMPTY");
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+bool
+PluginState::fromArgs(int argc, char const **argv)
+{
+  int c;
+  constexpr option const longopts[] = {
+    {"config", required_argument, nullptr, 'c'},
+    {"disable-timed-reload", no_argument, nullptr, 'd'},
+    {"log", required_argument, nullptr, 'l'},
+    {nullptr, 0, nullptr, 0},
+  };
+
+  while ((c = getopt_long(argc, (char *const *)argv, "c:l:d", longopts, nullptr)) != -1) {
+    switch (c) {
+    case 'c':
+      config_file = optarg;
+
+      // path is relative to config dir
+      if ('/' != config_file[0]) {
+        config_file = std::string(TSConfigDirGet()) + "/" + config_file;
+      }
+
+      DEBUG_LOG("Config File: %s", config_file.c_str());
+      break;
+    case 'l':
+      if (TS_SUCCESS == TSTextLogObjectCreate(optarg, TS_LOG_MODE_ADD_TIMESTAMP, &log)) {
+        TSTextLogObjectRollingEnabledSet(log, 1);
+        TSTextLogObjectRollingIntervalSecSet(log, LOG_ROLL_INTERVAL);
+        TSTextLogObjectRollingOffsetHrSet(log, LOG_ROLL_OFFSET);
+        DEBUG_LOG("Logging Mode enabled");
+      }
+      break;
+    case 'd':
+      timed_reload = false;
+      DEBUG_LOG("Timed reload disabled (disable-timed-reload)");
+      break;
+    default:
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (config_file.empty()) {
+    ERROR_LOG("Plugin requires a --config option along with a config file name");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+time_t
+timeForFile(std::string const &filepath)
+{
+  time_t mtime{0};
+  struct stat fstat;
+  if (0 == stat(filepath.c_str(), &fstat)) {
+    mtime = fstat.st_mtime;
+  } else {
+    DEBUG_LOG("Could not stat %s", filepath.c_str());
+  }
+  return mtime;
+}
+
+// load config, true if rules changed
+bool
+PluginState::loadConfig(time_t const timenow, std::vector<Invalidate> *const rules) const
+{
+  TSAssert(nullptr != rules);
+
+  FILE *const fs = fopen(config_file.c_str(), "r");
+  if (nullptr == fs) {
+    DEBUG_LOG("Could not open %s for reading", config_file.c_str());
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  // load from file
+  std::vector<Invalidate> loaded;
+  int lineno = 0;
+  char line[LINE_MAX];
+  while (nullptr != fgets(line, LINE_MAX, fs)) {
+    ++lineno;
+    line[strcspn(line, "\r\n")] = '\0';
+    if (0 < strlen(line) && '#' != line[0]) {
+      Invalidate rnew = Invalidate::fromLine(timenow, config_re, line);
+      if (rnew.is_valid()) {
+        loaded.push_back(std::move(rnew));
+      } else {
+        DEBUG_LOG("Invalid rule '%s' from line: '%d'", line, lineno);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  fclose(fs);
+
+  if (loaded.empty()) {
+    DEBUG_LOG("No rules loaded from file '%s'", config_file.c_str());
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  // stable sort to make clearing duplicates easy
+  std::stable_sort(loaded.begin(), loaded.end(),
+                   [](Invalidate const &lhs, Invalidate const &rhs) { return lhs.regex_text < rhs.regex_text; });
+
+  // sweep to clear duplicates, last one wins
+  for (size_t index = 0; index < (loaded.size() - 1); ++index) {
+    if (loaded[index].regex_text == loaded[index + 1].regex_text) {
+      loaded[index] = Invalidate{};
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (!this->invalidate_vec || this->invalidate_vec->empty()) {
+    DEBUG_LOG("Installing fresh rules");
+    *rules = std::move(loaded);
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  DEBUG_LOG("Merging new config");
+
+  // merge loaded and current rule set
+  auto const &cur = *(this->invalidate_vec);
+  auto itload     = loaded.begin();
+  auto itcur      = cur.cbegin();
+
+  bool changed = false;
+
+  // reimplementation of std::set_union
+  while (cur.cend() != itcur) {
+    if (loaded.cend() == itload) {
+      std::copy(itcur, cur.cend(), rules->end());
+      break;
+    }
+
+    // fast forward over cleared items
+    while (!itload->is_valid()) {
+      DEBUG_LOG("Skipping cleared duplicate rule");
+      ++itload;
+      TSAssert(loaded.end() != itload); // last item will always be valid.
+    }
+
+    int const cmp = itload->regex_text.compare(itcur->regex_text);
+    if (cmp < 0) {
+      if (timenow < itload->expiry) {
+        DEBUG_LOG("Adding new rule: '%s'", itload->regex_text.c_str());
+        rules->push_back(std::move(*itload));
+        changed = true;
+      } else {
+        DEBUG_LOG("Not adding new expired rule: '%s'", itload->regex_text.c_str());
+      }
+      ++itload;
+    } else if (0 < cmp) {
+      DEBUG_LOG("Retaining old rule: '%s'", itcur->regex_text.c_str());
+      rules->push_back(*itcur);
+      ++itcur;
+    } else {
+      if (itload->expiry != itcur->expiry) {
+        DEBUG_LOG("Updating rule: '%s'", itload->regex_text.c_str());
+        rules->push_back(std::move(*itload));
+        changed = true;
+      } else {
+        DEBUG_LOG("Using old rule: '%s'", itcur->regex_text.c_str());
+        rules->push_back(*itcur);
+      }
+      ++itcur;
+      ++itload;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // any leftover loaded rules get tacked on
+  while (loaded.end() != itload) {
+    DEBUG_LOG("Adding new rule: '%s'", itload->regex_text.c_str());
+    rules->push_back(std::move(*itload));
+    ++itload;
+    changed = true;
+  }
+
+  DEBUG_LOG("Rules have been changed: '%s'", changed ? "true" : "false");
+
+  return changed;
+}
+
+// remove expired rules
+bool
+pruneConfig(time_t const timenow, std::vector<Invalidate> *const rules, time_t *const min_expiry)
+{
+  TSAssert(nullptr != rules);
+  TSAssert(nullptr != min_expiry);
+
+  bool pruned = false;
+  if (timenow < *min_expiry || nullptr == rules) {
+    return pruned;
+  }
+
+  // recalculate min_expiry
+  *min_expiry = std::numeric_limits<time_t>::max();
+
+  std::vector<Invalidate>::iterator itvec(rules->begin());
+
+  while (rules->end() != itvec) {
+    Invalidate const &inv = *itvec;
+
+    if (inv.expiry < timenow) {
+      DEBUG_LOG("Removing rule: %s", inv.regex_text.c_str());
+      std::swap(*itvec, rules->back());
+      rules->pop_back();
+      pruned = true;
+    } else {
+      *min_expiry = std::min(*min_expiry, inv.expiry);
+      ++itvec;
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (pruned && rules->empty()) {
+    DEBUG_LOG("All rules pruned");
+  }
+
+  return pruned;
+}
+
+int
+config_handler(TSCont config_cont, TSEvent event, void *edata)
+{
+  DEBUG_LOG("config_handler, event: %d", event);
+
+  // config_cont's mutex is already locked
+  PluginState *const pstate = static_cast<PluginState *>(TSContDataGet(config_cont));
+
+  bool should_reload = false;
+
+  switch (event) {
+  case TS_EVENT_TIMEOUT: {
+    should_reload = pstate->timed_reload;
+  } break;
+  case TS_EVENT_MGMT_UPDATE: {
+    should_reload = true;
+  } break;
+  case TS_EVENT_LIFECYCLE_MSG: {
+    // ensure the message is for regex_revalidate
+    TSPluginMsg *const msgp = (TSPluginMsg *)edata;
+    if (0 == strncasecmp(msgp->tag, PLUGIN_NAME, strlen(msgp->tag))) {
+      char const *const msgstr = static_cast<char const *>(msgp->data);
+      int const msglen         = static_cast<int>(msgp->data_size);
+      DEBUG_LOG("Lifecycle plugin message received: %.*s", msglen, msgstr);
+      if (0 == strncasecmp(msgstr, RELOAD_TAG, msglen)) {
+        should_reload = true;
+      } else if (0 == strncasecmp(msgstr, PRINT_TAG, msglen)) {
+        pstate->printConfig();
+      } else {
+        ERROR_LOG("Unrecognized lifecycle message %.*s", msglen, msgstr);
+      }
+    }
+  } break;
+  default: // unknown message
+    return 0;
+    break;
+  }
+
+  time_t const timenow = time(nullptr);
+
+  bool rules_changed = false;
+  std::vector<Invalidate> newrules;
+
+  if (should_reload) {
+    time_t const mtime = timeForFile(pstate->config_file);
+    if (mtime != pstate->config_file_mtime) {
+      rules_changed             = pstate->loadConfig(timenow, &newrules);
+      pstate->config_file_mtime = mtime;
+
+      // this sets off a new min expiry scan
+      if (rules_changed) {
+        pstate->min_expiry = 0;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  // prune
+  if (pstate->min_expiry < timenow) {
+    if (newrules.empty()) {
+      newrules = *(pstate->invalidate_vec);
+    }
+
+    time_t new_expiry  = 0;
+    bool const pruned  = pruneConfig(timenow, &newrules, &new_expiry);
+    pstate->min_expiry = new_expiry;
+
+    if (pruned) {
+      rules_changed = true;
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (rules_changed) {
+    auto vecnew = std::make_shared<std::vector<Invalidate>>(std::move(newrules));
+
+    std::atomic_store(&(pstate->invalidate_vec), vecnew);
+    DEBUG_LOG("New configuation installed");
+    pstate->logConfig();
+  }
+
+  // Reschedule the continuous pruning/reload job
+  if (TS_EVENT_TIMEOUT == event) {
+    TSContScheduleOnPool(config_cont, CONFIG_TMOUT, TS_THREAD_POOL_TASK);
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+time_t
+get_date_from_cached_hdr(TSHttpTxn txn)
+{
+  TSMBuffer buf;
+  TSMLoc hdr_loc, date_loc;
+  time_t date = 0;
+
+  if (TSHttpTxnCachedRespGet(txn, &buf, &hdr_loc) == TS_SUCCESS) {
+    date_loc = TSMimeHdrFieldFind(buf, hdr_loc, TS_MIME_FIELD_DATE, TS_MIME_LEN_DATE);
+    if (nullptr != date_loc) {
+      date = TSMimeHdrFieldValueDateGet(buf, hdr_loc, date_loc);
+      TSHandleMLocRelease(buf, hdr_loc, date_loc);
+    }
+    TSHandleMLocRelease(buf, nullptr, hdr_loc);
+  }
+
+  return date;
+}
+
+int
+main_handler(TSCont cont, TSEvent event, void *edata)
+{
+  TSHttpTxn txn = (TSHttpTxn)edata;
+  int status    = TS_ERROR;
+
+  switch (event) {
+  case TS_EVENT_HTTP_CACHE_LOOKUP_COMPLETE:
+    if (TSHttpTxnCacheLookupStatusGet(txn, &status) == TS_SUCCESS) {
+      if (status == TS_CACHE_LOOKUP_HIT_FRESH) {
+        PluginState *const pstate = static_cast<PluginState *>(TSContDataGet(cont));
+        // atomcally grab a handle
+        using InvHandle        = std::shared_ptr<std::vector<Invalidate>>;
+        InvHandle const vecinv = std::atomic_load(&(pstate->invalidate_vec));
+
+        if (vecinv) {
+          time_t const date    = get_date_from_cached_hdr(txn);
+          time_t const timenow = time(nullptr);
+          char *url            = nullptr;
+          int url_len          = 0;
+
+          for (Invalidate const &inv : *vecinv) {
+            if (date <= inv.epoch && timenow <= inv.expiry) {
+              if (nullptr == url) {
+                url = TSHttpTxnEffectiveUrlStringGet(txn, &url_len);
+              }
+
+              if (nullptr == url || 0 == url_len) {
+                break;
+              } else if (inv.matches(url, url_len)) {
+                TSHttpTxnCacheLookupStatusSet(txn, TS_CACHE_LOOKUP_HIT_STALE);
+                DEBUG_LOG("Forced revalidate - %.*s", url_len, url);
+                break;
+              }
+            }
+          }
+
+          if (nullptr != url) {
+            TSfree(url);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    break;
+  case TS_EVENT_HTTP_TXN_CLOSE: // never called by global
+    TSContDestroy(cont);
+    break;
+  default:
+    break;
+  }
+
+  TSHttpTxnReenable(txn, TS_EVENT_HTTP_CONTINUE);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+namespace
+{
+void
+setup_memory_allocation()
+{
+  if (&ts_malloc != pcre_malloc) {

Review comment:
       This should be removed (like what was done in #7608)




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