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Posted to common-dev@hadoop.apache.org by "Dick King (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2009/04/18 03:27:15 UTC

[jira] Updated: (HADOOP-5705) Improved tries in TotalOrderPartitioner to eliminate large leaf nodes.

     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-5705?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Dick King updated HADOOP-5705:
------------------------------

    Attachment: hadoop-5705.patch

> Improved tries in TotalOrderPartitioner to eliminate large leaf nodes.
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HADOOP-5705
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-5705
>             Project: Hadoop Core
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: mapred
>    Affects Versions: 0.19.1
>            Reporter: Dick King
>         Attachments: hadoop-5705.patch
>
>
> With the old technology, if a particular node in the trie has many children that contain no split points, TotalOrderPartitioner creates a separate empty leaf node for each one.  This takes a lot of space, which in turn limits the depth to which we can grow these trees to avoid making too many sparse nodes, so there is a parameter that defaults to 2 to control the depth.  With this patch, I can guarantee that each split point will create only three trie nodes in the trie: an empty one, a leaf that contains only one split point, and the internal nodes as needed, for a total space of perhaps 50-200 bytes per split point, even if the entire trie is elaborated.  There are pathological cases that can cause a recursion overflow during creation, so i have set the default tree max depth to 200, but I expect almost all tries to be fully elaborated, which means in turn that each byte of the sought key gets touched at most twice.

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