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Posted to issues@openwhisk.apache.org by GitBox <gi...@apache.org> on 2018/04/23 15:25:02 UTC

[GitHub] mrutkows closed pull request #3566: Add license headers to 67 files

mrutkows closed pull request #3566: Add license headers to 67 files
URL: https://github.com/apache/incubator-openwhisk/pull/3566
 
 
   

This is a PR merged from a forked repository.
As GitHub hides the original diff on merge, it is displayed below for
the sake of provenance:

As this is a foreign pull request (from a fork), the diff is supplied
below (as it won't show otherwise due to GitHub magic):

diff --git a/actionRuntimes/nodejs6Action/Dockerfile b/actionRuntimes/nodejs6Action/Dockerfile
index c0fa3fe2a3..482e4d4946 100644
--- a/actionRuntimes/nodejs6Action/Dockerfile
+++ b/actionRuntimes/nodejs6Action/Dockerfile
@@ -1,2 +1 @@
 FROM openwhisk/nodejs6action:1.8.1
-
diff --git a/actionRuntimes/nodejs8Action/Dockerfile b/actionRuntimes/nodejs8Action/Dockerfile
index 51d4ea6a75..c4aafd8546 100644
--- a/actionRuntimes/nodejs8Action/Dockerfile
+++ b/actionRuntimes/nodejs8Action/Dockerfile
@@ -1,2 +1 @@
 FROM openwhisk/action-nodejs-v8:1.5.1
-
diff --git a/common/scala/Dockerfile b/common/scala/Dockerfile
index 17849dc9fd..885880dc3b 100644
--- a/common/scala/Dockerfile
+++ b/common/scala/Dockerfile
@@ -1,3 +1,19 @@
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+
 FROM alpine:3.6
 
 ENV LANG en_US.UTF-8
@@ -75,4 +91,4 @@ COPY transformEnvironment.sh /
 RUN chmod +x transformEnvironment.sh
 
 COPY copyJMXFiles.sh /
-RUN chmod +x copyJMXFiles.sh
\ No newline at end of file
+RUN chmod +x copyJMXFiles.sh
diff --git a/core/controller/Dockerfile b/core/controller/Dockerfile
index ce772b497d..32fc06fc71 100644
--- a/core/controller/Dockerfile
+++ b/core/controller/Dockerfile
@@ -1,3 +1,19 @@
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+
 FROM scala
 
 # Install swagger-ui
@@ -15,4 +31,4 @@ COPY init.sh /
 RUN chmod +x init.sh
 
 EXPOSE 8080
-CMD ["./init.sh", "0"]
\ No newline at end of file
+CMD ["./init.sh", "0"]
diff --git a/core/controller/init.sh b/core/controller/init.sh
index 1ffa7d74ef..cd20975f77 100644
--- a/core/controller/init.sh
+++ b/core/controller/init.sh
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements; and to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
+
 ./copyJMXFiles.sh
 
 export CONTROLLER_OPTS
diff --git a/core/invoker/Dockerfile b/core/invoker/Dockerfile
index 0dbe11ac93..894d36730e 100644
--- a/core/invoker/Dockerfile
+++ b/core/invoker/Dockerfile
@@ -1,3 +1,19 @@
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+
 FROM scala
 
 ENV DOCKER_VERSION 1.12.0
diff --git a/core/invoker/init.sh b/core/invoker/init.sh
index cfcf0565a0..ec09b6fe3b 100644
--- a/core/invoker/init.sh
+++ b/core/invoker/init.sh
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements; and to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
+
 ./copyJMXFiles.sh
 
 export INVOKER_OPTS
diff --git a/docs/README.md b/docs/README.md
index 89f4465a37..14e8a7ceac 100644
--- a/docs/README.md
+++ b/docs/README.md
@@ -1,6 +1,23 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 # Getting started with OpenWhisk
 
-OpenWhisk is an [Apache Incubator Project](https://incubator.apache.org/projects/openwhisk.html). It is an open source implementation of a distributed, event-driven compute service. You can run it on your own hardware on-prem, or in the cloud. When running in the cloud you could use a Platform as as Service (PaaS) version of the OpenWhisk provided by IBM Bluemix, or you can provision it yourself into Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) clouds, such as Bluemix, Amazon EC2, Microsoft Azure, Google GCP, etc. 
+OpenWhisk is an [Apache Incubator Project](https://incubator.apache.org/projects/openwhisk.html). It is an open source implementation of a distributed, event-driven compute service. You can run it on your own hardware on-prem, or in the cloud. When running in the cloud you could use a Platform as as Service (PaaS) version of the OpenWhisk provided by IBM Bluemix, or you can provision it yourself into Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) clouds, such as Bluemix, Amazon EC2, Microsoft Azure, Google GCP, etc.
 
 OpenWhisk runs application logic in response to events or direct invocations from web or mobile apps over HTTP. Events can be provided from Bluemix services like Cloudant and from external sources. Developers can focus on writing application logic, and creating actions that are executed on demand. The benefits of this new paradigm are that you do not explicitly provision servers and worry about auto-scaling, or worry about high availability, updates, maintenance and pay for hours of processor time when your server is running but not serving requests. Your code executes whenever there is an HTTP call, database state change, or other type of event that triggers the execution of your code. You get billed by millisecond of execution time (rounded up to the nearest 100ms in case of OpenWhisk) or on some platforms per request (not supported on OpenWhisk yet), not per hour of JVM regardless whether that VM was doing useful work or not.
 
diff --git a/docs/about.md b/docs/about.md
index f03efa5392..5855f5c0b6 100644
--- a/docs/about.md
+++ b/docs/about.md
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 # System overview
 
 OpenWhisk is an event-driven compute platform also referred to as Serverless computing or as Function as a Service (FaaS) that runs code in response to events or direct invocations. The following figure shows the high-level OpenWhisk architecture.
@@ -102,7 +119,7 @@ Once Kafka has confirmed that it got the message, the HTTP request to the user i
 
 The **Invoker** is the heart of OpenWhisk. The Invoker’s duty is to invoke an action. It is also implemented in Scala. But there’s much more to it. To execute actions in an isolated and safe way it uses **Docker**.
 
-Docker is used to setup a new self-encapsulated environment (called *container*) for each action that we invoke in a fast, isolated and controlled way. In a nutshell, for each action invocation a Docker container is spawned, the action code gets injected, it gets executed using the parameters passed to it, the result is obtained, the container gets destroyed. This is also the place where a lot of performance optimization is done to reduce overhead and make low response times possible. 
+Docker is used to setup a new self-encapsulated environment (called *container*) for each action that we invoke in a fast, isolated and controlled way. In a nutshell, for each action invocation a Docker container is spawned, the action code gets injected, it gets executed using the parameters passed to it, the result is obtained, the container gets destroyed. This is also the place where a lot of performance optimization is done to reduce overhead and make low response times possible.
 
 In our specific case, as we’re having a *Node.js* based action at hand, the Invoker will start a Node.js container, inject the code from *myAction*, run it with no parameters, extract the result, save the logs and destroy the Node.js container again.
 
diff --git a/docs/actions.md b/docs/actions.md
index 6e79509bb5..49f6d80d48 100644
--- a/docs/actions.md
+++ b/docs/actions.md
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 
 # Creating and invoking OpenWhisk actions
 
diff --git a/docs/annotations.md b/docs/annotations.md
index ab31bcae8e..ec83944ee3 100644
--- a/docs/annotations.md
+++ b/docs/annotations.md
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 # Annotations on OpenWhisk assets
 
 OpenWhisk actions, triggers, rules and packages (collectively referred to as assets) may be decorated with `annotations`. Annotations are attached to assets just like parameters with a `key` that defines a name and `value` that defines the value. It is convenient to set them from the command line interface (CLI) via `--annotation` or `-a` for short.
@@ -21,7 +38,7 @@ The annotations we have used for describing packages are:
 * `description`: a pithy description of the package
 * `parameters`: an array describing parameters that are scoped to the package (described further below)
 
-Similarly, for actions: 
+Similarly, for actions:
 
 * `description`: a pithy description of the action
 * `parameters`: an array describing actions that are required to execute the action
diff --git a/docs/apigateway.md b/docs/apigateway.md
index 49c88bb18d..b821898ae6 100644
--- a/docs/apigateway.md
+++ b/docs/apigateway.md
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 # API Gateway
 
 OpenWhisk actions can benefit from being managed by API management.
diff --git a/docs/catalog.md b/docs/catalog.md
index 0605de0071..747dd75f31 100644
--- a/docs/catalog.md
+++ b/docs/catalog.md
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 
 # Using OpenWhisk-enabled services
 
@@ -22,7 +39,7 @@ The catalog is available as packages in the `/whisk.system` namespace. See [Brow
 | [/whisk.system/websocket](https://github.com/apache/incubator-openwhisk-catalog/blob/master/packages/websocket/README.md) | Package to work with a [Web Socket](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/WebSockets_API) server |
 
 <!--
-TODO: place holder until we have a README for samples 
+TODO: place holder until we have a README for samples
 | [/whisk.system/samples](https://github.com/apache/incubator-openwhisk-catalog/blob/master/packages/samples/README.md) | offers sample actions in different languages |
 -->
 <!--
diff --git a/docs/cli.md b/docs/cli.md
index 5eee4fadc1..3dd7f523ff 100644
--- a/docs/cli.md
+++ b/docs/cli.md
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 # OpenWhisk CLI
 
 OpenWhisk offers a powerful command line interface that allows complete management of all aspects of the system.
diff --git a/docs/conductors.md b/docs/conductors.md
index 895efa705b..8368b780cf 100644
--- a/docs/conductors.md
+++ b/docs/conductors.md
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 # Conductor Actions
 
 Conductor actions make it possible to build and invoke a series of actions, similar to sequences. However, whereas the components of a sequence action must be specified before invoking the sequence, conductor actions can decide the series of actions to invoke at run time.
@@ -250,5 +267,3 @@ There are limits on the number of component action activations and secondary con
 The maximum number _n_ of permitted component activations is equal to the maximum number of components in a sequence action. It is configured via the same configuration parameter. The maximum number of secondary conductor activations is _2n+1_.
 
 If either of these limits is exceeded, the conductor action invocation ends with an _application error_ status code and an error message describing the reason for the failure.
-
-
diff --git a/docs/deploy.md b/docs/deploy.md
index a1abad0b5b..b12504b2be 100644
--- a/docs/deploy.md
+++ b/docs/deploy.md
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 This page documents configuration options that should be considered when deploying OpenWhisk. Some deployment options require special treatment wrt to the underlying infrastructure/deployment model. Please carefully read about the constraints before you decide to enable them.
 
 # Controller Clustering
diff --git a/docs/dev/configuration.md b/docs/dev/configuration.md
index cedc31c9d8..fa6ad98b7e 100644
--- a/docs/dev/configuration.md
+++ b/docs/dev/configuration.md
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 # Scala component configuration
 
 Our Scala components are in the process of switching from our own `WhiskConfig` to the TypesafeConfig based `pureconfig`. That will give us a more sane way of parsing environment values, overriding them and defining sensible defaults for them.
diff --git a/docs/dev/future.md b/docs/dev/future.md
index 82a2f411f8..2d79512f5b 100644
--- a/docs/dev/future.md
+++ b/docs/dev/future.md
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 # Potential Future Enhancements
 
 ## Web actions potential future enhancements
diff --git a/docs/feeds.md b/docs/feeds.md
index 03052d9488..50df1bbe41 100644
--- a/docs/feeds.md
+++ b/docs/feeds.md
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 # Implementing feeds
 
 OpenWhisk supports an open API, where any user can expose an event producer service as a **feed** in a **package**.   This section describes architectural and implementation options for providing your own feed.
diff --git a/docs/images/README.md b/docs/images/README.md
index f6ecdf93a8..121147606d 100644
--- a/docs/images/README.md
+++ b/docs/images/README.md
@@ -1,2 +1,19 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 This folder contains approved OpenWhisk logo images bearing the Trademark (TM) symbol 
-that indicates that the OpenWhisk project has filed to register the OpenWhisk logo. 
+that indicates that the OpenWhisk project has filed to register the OpenWhisk logo.
diff --git a/docs/logging.md b/docs/logging.md
index 7846a4eae3..48a59b04ad 100644
--- a/docs/logging.md
+++ b/docs/logging.md
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 # Logging in OpenWhisk
 
 ## Default Logging Provider
@@ -6,7 +23,7 @@ OpenWhisk uses Logback as default logging provider via slf4j.
 
 Logback can be configured in the configuration file [logback.xml](../common/scala/src/main/resources/logback.xml).
 
-Besides other things this configuration file defines the default log level for OpenWhisk. 
+Besides other things this configuration file defines the default log level for OpenWhisk.
 Akka Logging inherits the log level defined here.
 
 ## Enable debug-level logging for selected namespaces
@@ -24,9 +41,9 @@ nginx_special_users:
 
 ## Using JMX to adapt the loglevel at run-time
 
-One can alter the log level of a single component (Controller or Invoker) on the fly using JMX. 
+One can alter the log level of a single component (Controller or Invoker) on the fly using JMX.
 
-### Example for using [jmxterm](ttp://wiki.cyclopsgroup.org/jmxterm/) to alter the log level 
+### Example for using [jmxterm](ttp://wiki.cyclopsgroup.org/jmxterm/) to alter the log level
 
 1. Create a command file for jmxterm
 ```
diff --git a/docs/mesos.md b/docs/mesos.md
index eefa263a80..bde959a38d 100644
--- a/docs/mesos.md
+++ b/docs/mesos.md
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 # Mesos Support
 
 The `MesosContainerFactory` enables launching action containers within a Mesos cluster. It does not affect the deployment of OpenWhisk components (invoker, controller).
@@ -30,11 +47,11 @@ CONFIG_whisk_mesos_masterUrl=http://192.168.99.100:5050
 * Logs are not collected from action containers.
 
   For now, the Mesos public URL will be included in the logs retrieved via the wsk CLI. Once log retrieval from external sources is enabled, logs from mesos containers would have to be routed to the external source, and then retrieved from that source.
- 
+
 * No HA or failover support (single invoker per cluster).
-  
+
   Currently the version of `mesos-actor` in use does not support HA or failover. Failover support is planned to be provided by:
-  
+
   * multiple invokers running in an Akka cluster
   * the Mesos framework actor is a singleton within the cluster
   * the Mesos framework actor is available from the other invoker nodes
@@ -43,9 +60,3 @@ CONFIG_whisk_mesos_masterUrl=http://192.168.99.100:5050
      * the actor will resubscribe to mesos scheduler API with the same ID
      * the tasks that were previously launched by the actor will be reconciled
      * normal operation resumes
-     
-     
-  
-
-
-
diff --git a/docs/metrics.md b/docs/metrics.md
index 00544e244b..9ba60efa64 100644
--- a/docs/metrics.md
+++ b/docs/metrics.md
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 # Openwhisk Metric Support
 
 Openwhick contains the capability to send metric information to a statsd server. This capability is disabled per default. Instead metric information is normally written to the log files in logmarker format.
@@ -8,10 +25,10 @@ Both capabilties can be enabled or disabled separately during deployment via Ans
 
 There are four configurations options available:
 
-- **metrics_log** [true / false  (default: true)] 
+- **metrics_log** [true / false  (default: true)]
+
+  Enable/disable whether the metric information is written out to the log files in logmarker format.
 
-  Enable/disable whether the metric information is written out to the log files in logmarker format. 
-  
   *Beware: Even if set to false all messages adjourning the log markers are still written out to the log*
 
 - **metrics_kamon** [true / false (default: false)]
@@ -21,7 +38,7 @@ There are four configurations options available:
 - **metrics_kamon_tags: false** [true / false  (default: false)]
 
   Enable/disable whether to use the Kamon tags when sending metrics.
-  
+
   *Notice: Tag is supported in some kamon-backend. (OpenTSDB, Datadog, InfluxDB)*
 
 - **metrics_kamon_statsd_host** [hostname or ip address]
diff --git a/docs/mobile_sdk.md b/docs/mobile_sdk.md
index fab9aa7576..84e71eeb64 100644
--- a/docs/mobile_sdk.md
+++ b/docs/mobile_sdk.md
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 
 # Using the OpenWhisk mobile SDK
 
@@ -21,12 +38,12 @@ target 'MyApp' do
      pod 'OpenWhisk', :git => 'https://github.com/apache/incubator-openwhisk-client-swift.git', :tag => '0.2.2'
 end
 
-target 'MyApp WatchKit Extension' do 
+target 'MyApp WatchKit Extension' do
      pod 'OpenWhisk', :git => 'https://github.com/apache/incubator-openwhisk-client-swift.git', :tag => '0.2.2'
 end
 ```
 
-From the command line, type `pod install`. This command installs the SDK for an iOS app with a watchOS extension.  Use the workspace file CocoaPods creates for your app to open the project in Xcode. 
+From the command line, type `pod install`. This command installs the SDK for an iOS app with a watchOS extension.  Use the workspace file CocoaPods creates for your app to open the project in Xcode.
 
 After installation, open your project workspace.  You may get the following warning when building:
 `Use Legacy Swift Language Version” (SWIFT_VERSION) is required to be configured correctly for targets which use Swift. Use the [Edit > Convert > To Current Swift Syntax…] menu to choose a Swift version or use the Build Settings editor to configure the build setting directly.`
@@ -69,7 +86,7 @@ To install the starter app example, enter the following command:
 wsk sdk install iOS
 ```
 
-This command downloads a compressed file that contains the starter app. Inside the project directory is a podfile. 
+This command downloads a compressed file that contains the starter app. Inside the project directory is a podfile.
 
 To install the SDK, enter the following command:
 ```
diff --git a/docs/packages.md b/docs/packages.md
index d4811f16a6..1027a99a49 100644
--- a/docs/packages.md
+++ b/docs/packages.md
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 
 # Using and creating OpenWhisk packages
 
diff --git a/docs/parameters.md b/docs/parameters.md
index 18c4b222aa..b411a3be34 100644
--- a/docs/parameters.md
+++ b/docs/parameters.md
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 # Working with parameters
 
 When working with serverless actions, data is supplied by adding parameters to the actions; these are in the parameter declared as an argument to the main serverless function. All data arrives this way and the values can be set in a few different ways. The first option is to supply parameters when an action or package is created (or updated). This approach is useful for data that stays the same on every execution, equivalent to environment variables on other platforms, or for default values that might be overridden at invocation time. The second option is to supply parameters when the action is invoked - and this approach will override any parameters already set.
diff --git a/docs/reference.md b/docs/reference.md
index 78e429bec2..8e361f70f5 100644
--- a/docs/reference.md
+++ b/docs/reference.md
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 
 # OpenWhisk system details
 
diff --git a/docs/rest_api.md b/docs/rest_api.md
index 7055151f42..370318d46c 100644
--- a/docs/rest_api.md
+++ b/docs/rest_api.md
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 # Using REST APIs with OpenWhisk
 
 After your OpenWhisk environment is enabled, you can use OpenWhisk with your web apps or mobile apps with REST API calls.
diff --git a/docs/samples.md b/docs/samples.md
index bafbd89289..bf3cd636e7 100644
--- a/docs/samples.md
+++ b/docs/samples.md
@@ -1,7 +1,24 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 # OpenWhisk samples
 Here is a list of [OpenWhisk community resources](https://github.com/apache/incubator-openwhisk-external-resources), which includes more samples, complete OpenWhisk applications, articles, tutorials, podcasts and much more.
 
-<!-- TODO 
+<!-- TODO
 "Complete listing of OpenWhisk samples can be found here." <- need to insert a link to the OpenWhisk samples repo when there is one -->
 
 ## OpenWhisk Hello World example
diff --git a/docs/spi.md b/docs/spi.md
index 15029d1cee..2774334fe1 100644
--- a/docs/spi.md
+++ b/docs/spi.md
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 # SPI extensions in OpenWhisk
 
 Alternate implementations of various components follow an SPI (Service Provider Interface) pattern:
@@ -37,7 +54,7 @@ The config key used to find the implementations classname is `whisk.spi.<SpiInte
 For example, the SPI interface `whisk.core.database.ArtifactStoreProvider` would load a specific implementation indicated by the  `whisk.spi.ArtifactStoreProvider` config key.
 
 (so you cannot use multiple SPI interfaces with the same class name in different packages)
- 
+
 
 Invoke the loader using `SpiLoader.get[<the SPI interface>](<implicit resolver>)`
 
@@ -73,4 +90,3 @@ The application jars can be added to `$APP_HOME/ext-lib` for e.g. in `openwhisk/
 ### Application Configuration
 
 The configuration files can be added to `$APP_HOME/config`.
-
diff --git a/docs/triggers_rules.md b/docs/triggers_rules.md
index 7fe83a8461..239753ebe6 100644
--- a/docs/triggers_rules.md
+++ b/docs/triggers_rules.md
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 
 # Creating triggers and rules
 
diff --git a/docs/use_cases.md b/docs/use_cases.md
index 83e76965d9..4bbbad5924 100644
--- a/docs/use_cases.md
+++ b/docs/use_cases.md
@@ -1,16 +1,33 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 # Common use cases
 
 The execution model that is offered by OpenWhisk supports a variety of use cases. The following sections include typical examples. For a more detailed discussion of Serverless architecture, example uses cases, pros and cons discussion and implementation best practices, please read excellent [Mike Roberts article on Martin Fowler's blog](https://martinfowler.com/articles/serverless.html).
 
 ## Microservices
 
-Despite their benefit, microservice-based solutions remain difficult to build using mainstream cloud technologies, often requiring control of a complex toolchain, and separate build and operations pipelines. Small and agile teams, spending too much time dealing with infrastructural and operational complexities (fault-tolerance, load balancing, auto-scaling, and logging), especially want a way to develop streamlined, value-adding code with programming languages they already know and love and that are best suited to solve particular problems. 
+Despite their benefit, microservice-based solutions remain difficult to build using mainstream cloud technologies, often requiring control of a complex toolchain, and separate build and operations pipelines. Small and agile teams, spending too much time dealing with infrastructural and operational complexities (fault-tolerance, load balancing, auto-scaling, and logging), especially want a way to develop streamlined, value-adding code with programming languages they already know and love and that are best suited to solve particular problems.
 
 The modular and inherently scalable nature of OpenWhisk makes it ideal for implementing granular pieces of logic in actions. OpenWhisk actions are independent of each other and can be implemented using variety of different languages supported by OpenWhisk and access various backend systems. Each action can be independently deployed and managed, is scaled independently of other actions. Interconnectivity between actions is provided by OpenWhisk in the form of rules, sequences and naming conventions. This bodes well for microservices based applications.
 
 ## Web apps
 
-Even though OpenWhisk was originally designed for event based programming, it offers several benefits for user-facing applications. For example, when you combine it with a small Node.js stub, you can use it to serve applications that are relatively easy to debug. And because OpenWhisk applications are a lot less computationally intensive than running a server process on a PaaS platform, they are considerably cheaper, as well. 
+Even though OpenWhisk was originally designed for event based programming, it offers several benefits for user-facing applications. For example, when you combine it with a small Node.js stub, you can use it to serve applications that are relatively easy to debug. And because OpenWhisk applications are a lot less computationally intensive than running a server process on a PaaS platform, they are considerably cheaper, as well.
 
 Full web applications can be built and run with OpenWhisk. Combining serverless APIs with static file hosting for site resources, e.g. HTML, JavaScript and CSS, means we can build entire serverless web applications. The simplicity of operating a hosted OpenWhisk environment (or rather not having to operate anything at all since it is hosted on Bluemix) is a great benefit compared to standing up and operating a Node.js Express or other traditional server runtime.
 
@@ -33,7 +50,7 @@ Here is a sample IoT application that uses OpenWhisk, NodeRed, Cognitive and oth
 
 ## API backend
 
-Serverless computing platforms give developers a rapid way to build APIs without servers. OpenWhisk supports automatic generation of REST API for actions and it is very easy to connect your API Management tool of choice (such as [IBM API Connect](https://www-03.ibm.com/software/products/en/api-connect) or other) to these REST APIs provided by OpenWhisk. Similar to other use cases, all considerations for scalability, and other Qualities of Services (QoS) apply. 
+Serverless computing platforms give developers a rapid way to build APIs without servers. OpenWhisk supports automatic generation of REST API for actions and it is very easy to connect your API Management tool of choice (such as [IBM API Connect](https://www-03.ibm.com/software/products/en/api-connect) or other) to these REST APIs provided by OpenWhisk. Similar to other use cases, all considerations for scalability, and other Qualities of Services (QoS) apply.
 
 Here is an example and a discussion of [using Serverless as an API backend](https://martinfowler.com/articles/serverless.html#ACoupleOfExamples).
 
@@ -47,6 +64,6 @@ With the amount of data now available, application development requires the abil
 
 ## Cognitive
 
-Cognitive technologies can be effectively combined with OpenWhisk to create powerful applications. For example, IBM Alchemy API and Watson Visual Recognition can be used with OpenWhisk to automatically extract useful information from videos without having to actually watch them. 
+Cognitive technologies can be effectively combined with OpenWhisk to create powerful applications. For example, IBM Alchemy API and Watson Visual Recognition can be used with OpenWhisk to automatically extract useful information from videos without having to actually watch them.
 
 Here is a sample application [Dark vision](https://github.com/IBM-Bluemix/openwhisk-darkvisionapp) that does just that. In this application the user uploads a video or image using the Dark Vision web application, which stores it in a Cloudant DB. Once the video is uploaded, OpenWhisk detects the new video by listening to Cloudant changes (trigger). OpenWhisk then triggers the video extractor action. During its execution, the extractor produces frames (images) and stores them in Cloudant. The frames are then processed using Watson Visual Recognition and the results are stored in the same Cloudant DB. The results can be viewed using Dark Vision web application OR an iOS application. Object Storage can be used in addition to Cloudant. When doing so, video and image medadata are stored in Cloudant and the media files are stored in Object Storage.
diff --git a/docs/webactions.md b/docs/webactions.md
index e08a9ea45b..cb8f83a62b 100644
--- a/docs/webactions.md
+++ b/docs/webactions.md
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 # Web Actions
 
 Web actions are OpenWhisk actions annotated to quickly enable you to build web based applications. This allows you to program backend logic which your web application can access anonymously without requiring an OpenWhisk authentication key. It is up to the action developer to implement their own desired authentication and authorization (i.e. OAuth flow).
@@ -50,7 +67,7 @@ $ curl https://${APIHOST}/api/v1/web/guest/demo/hello.http?name=Jane
 Here is an example of a web action that performs an HTTP redirect:
 ```javascript
 function main() {
-  return { 
+  return {
     headers: { location: 'http://openwhisk.org' },
     statusCode: 302
   }
@@ -60,11 +77,11 @@ function main() {
 Or sets a cookie:
 ```javascript
 function main() {
-  return { 
-    headers: { 
+  return {
+    headers: {
       'Set-Cookie': 'UserID=Jane; Max-Age=3600; Version=',
       'Content-Type': 'text/html'
-    }, 
+    },
     statusCode: 200,
     body: '<html><body><h3>hello</h3></body></html>' }
 }
@@ -73,14 +90,14 @@ function main() {
 Or sets multiple cookies:
 ```javascript
 function main() {
-  return { 
-    headers: { 
+  return {
+    headers: {
       'Set-Cookie': [
         'UserID=Jane; Max-Age=3600; Version=',
         'SessionID=asdfgh123456; Path = /'
       ],
       'Content-Type': 'text/html'
-    }, 
+    },
     statusCode: 200,
     body: '<html><body><h3>hello</h3></body></html>' }
 }
@@ -98,7 +115,7 @@ function main() {
 
 Or returns `application/json`:
 ```javascript
-function main(params) { 
+function main(params) {
     return {
         statusCode: 200,
         headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
@@ -152,7 +169,7 @@ Web actions bring some additional features that include:
 
 The example below briefly sketches how you might use these features in a web action. Consider an action `/guest/demo/hello` with the following body:
 ```javascript
-function main(params) { 
+function main(params) {
     return { response: params };
 }
 ```
@@ -278,7 +295,7 @@ $ wsk action create /guest/demo/hello hello.js \
       --web true
 ```
 
-The result of these changes is that the `name` is bound to `Jane` and may not be overridden by query or body parameters because of the final annotation. This secures the action against query or body parameters that try to change this value whether by accident or intentionally. 
+The result of these changes is that the `name` is bound to `Jane` and may not be overridden by query or body parameters because of the final annotation. This secures the action against query or body parameters that try to change this value whether by accident or intentionally.
 
 ## Securing web actions
 
@@ -312,7 +329,7 @@ $ wsk action update /guest/demo/hello hello.js --web false
 
 A web action may elect to interpret and process an incoming HTTP body directly, without the promotion of a JSON object to first class properties available to the action input (e.g., `args.name` vs parsing `args.__ow_query`). This is done via a `raw-http` [annotation](annotations.md). Using the same example show earlier, but now as a "raw" HTTP web action receiving `name` both as a query parameters and as JSON value in the HTTP request body:
 ```bash
-$ curl https://${APIHOST}/api/v1/web/guest/demo/hello.json?name=Jane -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{"name":"Jane"}' 
+$ curl https://${APIHOST}/api/v1/web/guest/demo/hello.json?name=Jane -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{"name":"Jane"}'
 {
   "response": {
     "__ow_method": "post",
diff --git a/performance/README.md b/performance/README.md
index e8d21646dd..f8179047cb 100644
--- a/performance/README.md
+++ b/performance/README.md
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
 # :electric_plug: Apache OpenWhisk - Performance Tests
 A few simple but efficient test suites for determining the maximum throughput and end-user latency of the Apache OpenWhisk system.
 
diff --git a/performance/gatling_tests/src/gatling/resources/data/nodeJSAction.js b/performance/gatling_tests/src/gatling/resources/data/nodeJSAction.js
index 8c71017324..b48f2b8780 100644
--- a/performance/gatling_tests/src/gatling/resources/data/nodeJSAction.js
+++ b/performance/gatling_tests/src/gatling/resources/data/nodeJSAction.js
@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+// license agreements; and to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
+
 function main(params) {
     var greeting = "Hello" + (params.text || "stranger") + "!";
     console.log(greeting);
diff --git a/performance/gatling_tests/src/gatling/resources/data/pythonAction.py b/performance/gatling_tests/src/gatling/resources/data/pythonAction.py
index c26b0605ef..0accf23da9 100644
--- a/performance/gatling_tests/src/gatling/resources/data/pythonAction.py
+++ b/performance/gatling_tests/src/gatling/resources/data/pythonAction.py
@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements; and to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0.imitations under the License.
+
 import sys
 def main(dict):
     if 'text' in dict:
diff --git a/performance/gatling_tests/src/gatling/resources/data/swiftAction.swift b/performance/gatling_tests/src/gatling/resources/data/swiftAction.swift
index 3f52f66a01..352e626d72 100644
--- a/performance/gatling_tests/src/gatling/resources/data/swiftAction.swift
+++ b/performance/gatling_tests/src/gatling/resources/data/swiftAction.swift
@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+// license agreements; and to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0.imitations under the License.
+
 func main(args: [String:Any]) -> [String:Any] {
     if let text = args["text"] as? String {
         print("Hello " + text + "!")
diff --git a/performance/preparation/create.sh b/performance/preparation/create.sh
index 1a796499ec..a7249fe418 100755
--- a/performance/preparation/create.sh
+++ b/performance/preparation/create.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,20 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+#
 set -e
 
 # Host to use. Needs to include the protocol.
diff --git a/performance/preparation/deploy.sh b/performance/preparation/deploy.sh
index 8a11fd62e0..d2e4d57cf6 100755
--- a/performance/preparation/deploy.sh
+++ b/performance/preparation/deploy.sh
@@ -1,5 +1,20 @@
 #!/bin/sh
-
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+#
 set -e
 SCRIPTDIR="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")"; pwd)"
 ROOTDIR="$SCRIPTDIR/../.."
diff --git a/performance/wrk_tests/latency.sh b/performance/wrk_tests/latency.sh
index bee706b1f6..5031253d08 100755
--- a/performance/wrk_tests/latency.sh
+++ b/performance/wrk_tests/latency.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,20 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+#
 set -e
 currentDir="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")"; pwd)"
 
diff --git a/performance/wrk_tests/throughput.sh b/performance/wrk_tests/throughput.sh
index 6ed245332e..5629b9284e 100755
--- a/performance/wrk_tests/throughput.sh
+++ b/performance/wrk_tests/throughput.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,20 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+#
 set -e
 currentDir="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")"; pwd)"
 
diff --git a/tools/vagrant/Vagrantfile b/tools/vagrant/Vagrantfile
index 7d8f2444e9..3d2bae2e72 100644
--- a/tools/vagrant/Vagrantfile
+++ b/tools/vagrant/Vagrantfile
@@ -1,3 +1,18 @@
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
+# information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you
+# under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this
+# file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License
+# at:
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
 
 # -*- mode: ruby -*-
 # vi: set ft=ruby :
diff --git a/tools/vagrant/hello b/tools/vagrant/hello
index a776663051..d180046952 100755
--- a/tools/vagrant/hello
+++ b/tools/vagrant/hello
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+# license agreements; and to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
+
 # Start with a new VM
 if [ -d ".vagrant" ]; then
   vagrant destroy
@@ -7,4 +10,3 @@ fi
 
 vagrant plugin install vagrant-disksize
 vagrant up
-
diff --git a/tools/vagrant/hello.cmd b/tools/vagrant/hello.cmd
index 9f60aef8c3..f743f53d49 100644
--- a/tools/vagrant/hello.cmd
+++ b/tools/vagrant/hello.cmd
@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+@REM Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
+@REM license agreements; and to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
+
 @REM Start with a new VM
 IF NOT EXIST .vagrant\ GOTO SKIPDESTROY
 vagrant destroy


 

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