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[22/60] [abbrv] incubator-usergrid git commit: cherry picking docs from master

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+              <p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">Introduction</span></p>
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+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../introduction/usergrid-features.html">Usergrid Features</a></li>
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+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../getting-started/using-the-api.html">Using the API</a></li>
+</ul>
+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">Data Storage</span></p>
+<ul>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../data-storage/data-store-dbms.html">The Usergrid Data Store</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../data-storage/optimizing-access.html">Data Store Best Practices</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../data-storage/collections.html">Collections</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../data-storage/entities.html">Entities</a></li>
+</ul>
+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">Data Queries</span></p>
+<ul class="current">
+<li class="toctree-l1 current"><a class="current reference internal" href="">Querying your data</a><ul>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#basic-query-usage">Basic query usage</a><ul>
+<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="#request-syntax">Request Syntax</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="#retrieving-values-for-multiple-properties">Retrieving values for multiple properties</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="#response-syntax">Response syntax</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="query-parameters.html">Query parameters &amp; clauses</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="operators-and-types.html">Query operators &amp; data types</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="advanced-query-usage.html">Advanced query usage</a></li>
+</ul>
+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">Entity Connections</span></p>
+<ul>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../entity-connections/connecting-entities.html">Connecting entities</a></li>
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+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../security-and-auth/securing-your-app.html">Security best practices</a></li>
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+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">User Management &amp; Social Graph</span></p>
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+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../user-management/user-management.html">User management &amp; social graph</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../user-management/working-user-data.html">Working with User Data</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../user-management/group.html">Working with group data</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../user-management/activity.html">Activity</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../user-management/user-connections.html">Social Graph Connections</a></li>
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+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../user-management/messagee-example.html">App Example - Messagee</a></li>
+</ul>
+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">Geo-location</span></p>
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+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../geolocation/geolocation.html">Geolocating your Entities</a></li>
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+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">Assets &amp; Files</span></p>
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+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../counters-and-events/creating-and-incrementing-counters.html#decrementing-resetting-counters">Decrementing/resetting counters</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../counters-and-events/creating-and-incrementing-counters.html#using-counters-hierarchically">Using counters hierarchically</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../counters-and-events/retrieving-counters.html">Retrieving counters</a></li>
+</ul>
+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">Organizations &amp; Applications</span></p>
+<ul>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../orgs-and-apps/managing.html">Organization &amp; application management</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../orgs-and-apps/organization.html">Organization</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../orgs-and-apps/application.html">Application</a></li>
+</ul>
+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">API Reference</span></p>
+<ul>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../rest-endpoints/api-docs.html">Methods</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../rest-endpoints/api-docs.html#models">Models</a></li>
+</ul>
+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">Client SDKs</span></p>
+<ul>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../sdks/tbd.html">COMING SOON...</a></li>
+</ul>
+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">Installing the Stack</span></p>
+<ul>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../installation/ug1-deploy-to-tomcat.html">Usegrid 1: Deploying to Tomcat</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../installation/ug1-launcher-quick-start.html">Usegrid 1: Launcher Quick-start</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../installation/ug2-deploy-to-tomcat.html">Usergrid 2: Deploy to Tomcat</a></li>
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+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">More about Usergrid</span></p>
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+  <div class="section" id="querying-your-data">
+<h1>Querying your data<a class="headerlink" href="#querying-your-data" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
+<p>This article describes how to use queries to filter data retrieved from
+your backend data store. Queries allow you to work with only the data
+you need, making your app more efficient and manageable by reducing the
+number of entities returned or acted on by the API. A query can be sent
+with any GET, PUT or DELETE request. For example, you might query the
+API to retrieve only the user entities with the property status:&#8217;active&#8217;
+to get a list of your users that have active accounts.</p>
+<p>For information on more advanced query usage and syntax, see <a class="reference external" href="query-parameters.html">Query
+parameters &amp; clauses</a>.</p>
+<div class="admonition note"> <p class="first admonition-title"><p>Note</p>
+  </p> <p class="last">
+
+
+Query examples in this content are shown unencoded to make them easier<p>to read. Keep in mind that you might need to encode query strings if
+you&#8217;re sending them as part of URLs, such as when you&#8217;re executing them
+with the cURL tool.</p>
+</p></div><div class="section" id="basic-query-usage">
+<h2>Basic query usage<a class="headerlink" href="#basic-query-usage" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>The following examples show how to query the Usergrid API to return the
+first 5 entities in the users collection that contain the property
+status:&#8217;active&#8217;.</p>
+<div class="admonition note"> <p class="first admonition-title"><p>Note</p>
+  </p> <p class="last">
+
+
+Optimizing queries: As a best practice, you should include no more<p>than 3 parameters in your queries. The API will not prevent you from
+submitting a query with more than 3 parameters; however, due to the
+nature of NoSQL, queries with many parameters can quickly become very
+inefficient.</p>
+</p></div><p>For more information, see our <a class="reference external" href="../data-store/data-storage-dbms.html">Usergrid DBMS
+overview</a> and <a class="reference external" href="../data-storage/optimizing-access">Data store best
+practices</a>.</p>
+<div class="section" id="request-syntax">
+<h3>Request Syntax<a class="headerlink" href="#request-syntax" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre>https://api.usergrid.com/&lt;org&gt;/&lt;app&gt;/&lt;collection&gt;?ql=&lt;query_statement&gt;
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>Note: Any values specified in the query statement should be enclosed in
+single-quotes.</p>
+<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre>https://api.usergrid.com/your-org/your-app/users?limit=5&amp;ql=select * where status = &#39;active&#39;
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>Alternatively, when you use a statement that starts select * where you
+can omit the first part of the statement and abbreviate it this way:</p>
+<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre>https://api.usergrid.com/your-org/your-app/users?limit=5&amp;ql=status = &#39;active&#39;
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="retrieving-values-for-multiple-properties">
+<h3>Retrieving values for multiple properties<a class="headerlink" href="#retrieving-values-for-multiple-properties" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>Your query can return multiple kinds of values &#8211; such as the values of
+multiple properties &#8211; by specifying the property names in your select
+statement as a comma-separated list.</p>
+<p>For example, the following request returns the address and phone number
+of users whose name is Gladys Kravitz:</p>
+<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre>/users?ql=select address,phone_number where name = &#39;Gladys Kravitz&#39;
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="response-syntax">
+<h3>Response syntax<a class="headerlink" href="#response-syntax" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>When you query your data, the API response is formatted in JavaScript
+Object Notation (JSON). This is a common format used for parameter and
+return values in REST web services.</p>
+<p>Data corresponding to the response is captured in the response’s
+entities array. The array will include one JSON-object for each entity
+returned for the query. Each returned entity will include a number of
+default properties, including the UUID of the entity, the entity type,
+and values for properties such as name, username, email, and so on. For
+a complete list of default properties by entity type, see Default Data
+Entity Types.</p>
+<p>For example, the following query for all entities of type user where the
+name property equals &#8216;Gladys Kravitz&#8217;:</p>
+<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre>/users?ql=select * where name = ‘Gladys Kravitz’
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>will return the following response:</p>
+<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="p">{</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;action&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;get&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;application&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;8272c9b0-d86a-11e2-92e2-cdf1ce04c1c0&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;params&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;ql&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">[</span> <span class="s">&quot;select * where name = &#39;Gladys Kravitz&#39;&quot;</span> <span class="p">]</span>
+  <span class="p">},</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;path&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/users&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;uri&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;http://api.usergrid.com/myorg/myapp/users&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;entities&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">[</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;uuid&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;d0d7d0ba-e97b-11e2-8cef-411c466c4f2c&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;type&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;user&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;name&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;Gladys Kravitz&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;created&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1373472876859</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;modified&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1373472876859</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;username&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;gladys&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;email&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;gladys@example.com&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;activated&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="n">true</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;picture&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/20c57d4f41cf51f2db44165eb058b3b2&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;metadata&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+      <span class="s">&quot;path&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/users/d0d7d0ba-e97b-11e2-8cef-411c466c4f2c&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+      <span class="s">&quot;sets&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;rolenames&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/users/d0d7d0ba-e97b-11e2-8cef-411c466c4f2c/rolenames&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;permissions&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/users/d0d7d0ba-e97b-11e2-8cef-411c466c4f2c/permissions&quot;</span>
+      <span class="p">},</span>
+      <span class="s">&quot;connections&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;firstname&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/users/d0d7d0ba-e97b-11e2-8cef-411c466c4f2c/firstname&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;lastname&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/users/d0d7d0ba-e97b-11e2-8cef-411c466c4f2c/lastname&quot;</span>
+      <span class="p">},</span>
+      <span class="s">&quot;collections&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;activities&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/users/d0d7d0ba-e97b-11e2-8cef-411c466c4f2c/activities&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;users&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/users/d0d7d0ba-e97b-11e2-8cef-411c466c4f2c/users&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;feed&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/users/d0d7d0ba-e97b-11e2-8cef-411c466c4f2c/feed&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;groups&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/users/d0d7d0ba-e97b-11e2-8cef-411c466c4f2c/groups&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;roles&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/users/d0d7d0ba-e97b-11e2-8cef-411c466c4f2c/roles&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;following&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/users/d0d7d0ba-e97b-11e2-8cef-411c466c4f2c/following&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;followers&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/users/d0d7d0ba-e97b-11e2-8cef-411c466c4f2c/followers&quot;</span>
+      <span class="p">}</span>
+    <span class="p">}</span>
+  <span class="p">}</span> <span class="p">],</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;timestamp&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1374694196061</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;duration&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">48</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;organization&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;myorg&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;applicationName&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;myapp&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;count&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1</span>
+<span class="p">}</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>Compare the preceding example with the following for another kind of
+query. Imagine the following request string, where the query string is
+asking for only the values of two of the entity’s properties (username
+and name):</p>
+<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre>/users?ql=select username,name where name=’Gladys Kravitz’
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>In the response JSON from this query, the return value is specified as
+the property of the list item &#8211; here, an array containing only the
+values of the properties the query asked for, in the order they were
+requested (username first, then name).</p>
+<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="p">{</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;action&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;get&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;application&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;8272c9b0-d86a-11e2-92e2-cdf1ce04c1c0&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;params&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;ql&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">[</span> <span class="s">&quot;select username,name where name=&#39;Gladys Kravitz&#39;&quot;</span> <span class="p">]</span>
+  <span class="p">},</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;path&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/users&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;uri&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;http://api.usergrid.com/myorg/myapp/users&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;list&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">[</span> <span class="p">[</span> <span class="s">&quot;gladys&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;Gladys Kravitz&quot;</span> <span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">],</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;timestamp&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1374697463190</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;duration&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">25</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;organization&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;myorg&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;applicationName&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;myapp&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;count&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1</span>
+<span class="p">}</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+</div>
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+
+
+<!DOCTYPE html>
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+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../introduction/usergrid-features.html">Usergrid Features</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../introduction/data-model.html">Usergrid Data model</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../introduction/async-vs-sync.html">Async vs. sync calls</a></li>
+</ul>
+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">Getting Started</span></p>
+<ul>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../getting-started/creating-a-new-application.html">Creating a new application</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../getting-started/creating-account.html">Creating an Usergrid Account</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../getting-started/using-a-sandbox-app.html">Using a Sandbox Application</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../getting-started/using-the-api.html">Using the API</a></li>
+</ul>
+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">Data Storage</span></p>
+<ul class="current">
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="data-store-dbms.html">The Usergrid Data Store</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="optimizing-access.html">Data Store Best Practices</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1 current"><a class="current reference internal" href="">Collections</a><ul>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#creating-collections">Creating Collections</a><ul>
+<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="#creating-a-collection">Creating a collection</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="#request-syntax">Request Syntax</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="#example-request-response">Example Request/Response</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#retrieving-collections">Retrieving Collections</a><ul>
+<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="#retrieving-sets-of-entities-from-a-collection">Retrieving sets of entities from a collection</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="#id1">Request Syntax</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="#id2">Example Request/Response</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#updating-collections">Updating Collections</a><ul>
+<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="#batch-updating-entities-in-a-collection">Batch updating entities in a collection</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="#id3">Request Syntax</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="#id4">Example Request/Response</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#deleting-collections">Deleting Collections</a><ul>
+<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="#batch-deleting-entities-in-a-collection">Batch deleting entities in a collection</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="#id5">Request Syntax</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="#id6">Example Request/Response</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="entities.html">Entities</a></li>
+</ul>
+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">Data Queries</span></p>
+<ul>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../data-queries/querying-your-data.html">Querying your data</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../data-queries/query-parameters.html">Query parameters &amp; clauses</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../data-queries/operators-and-types.html">Query operators &amp; data types</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../data-queries/advanced-query-usage.html">Advanced query usage</a></li>
+</ul>
+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">Entity Connections</span></p>
+<ul>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../entity-connections/connecting-entities.html">Connecting entities</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../entity-connections/retrieving-entities.html">Retrieving connections</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../entity-connections/disconnecting-entities.html">Disconnecting entities</a></li>
+</ul>
+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">Security &amp; Authentication</span></p>
+<ul>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../security-and-auth/app-security.html">Security &amp; token authentication</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../security-and-auth/using-permissions.html">Using permissions</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../security-and-auth/authenticating-users-and-application-clients.html">Authenticating users &amp; app clients</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../security-and-auth/user-authentication-types.html">Authentication levels</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../security-and-auth/changing-token-time-live-ttl.html">Changing token expiration (time-to-live)</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../security-and-auth/authenticating-api-requests.html">Authenticating API requests</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../security-and-auth/revoking-tokens-logout.html">Revoking tokens (logout)</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../security-and-auth/facebook-sign.html">Facebook sign in</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../security-and-auth/securing-your-app.html">Security best practices</a></li>
+</ul>
+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">User Management &amp; Social Graph</span></p>
+<ul>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../user-management/user-management.html">User management &amp; social graph</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../user-management/working-user-data.html">Working with User Data</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../user-management/group.html">Working with group data</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../user-management/activity.html">Activity</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../user-management/user-connections.html">Social Graph Connections</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../user-management/user-connections.html#creating-other-connections">Creating other connections</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../user-management/messagee-example.html">App Example - Messagee</a></li>
+</ul>
+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">Geo-location</span></p>
+<ul>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../geolocation/geolocation.html">Geolocating your Entities</a></li>
+</ul>
+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">Assets &amp; Files</span></p>
+<ul>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../asset-and-files/uploading-assets.html">Uploading assets</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../asset-and-files/retrieving-assets.html">Retrieving assets</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../asset-and-files/folders.html">Folders</a></li>
+</ul>
+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">Counters &amp; Events</span></p>
+<ul>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../counters-and-events/events-and-counters.html">Counters &amp; events</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../counters-and-events/creating-and-incrementing-counters.html">Creating &amp; incrementing counters</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../counters-and-events/creating-and-incrementing-counters.html#decrementing-resetting-counters">Decrementing/resetting counters</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../counters-and-events/creating-and-incrementing-counters.html#using-counters-hierarchically">Using counters hierarchically</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../counters-and-events/retrieving-counters.html">Retrieving counters</a></li>
+</ul>
+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">Organizations &amp; Applications</span></p>
+<ul>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../orgs-and-apps/managing.html">Organization &amp; application management</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../orgs-and-apps/organization.html">Organization</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../orgs-and-apps/application.html">Application</a></li>
+</ul>
+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">API Reference</span></p>
+<ul>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../rest-endpoints/api-docs.html">Methods</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../rest-endpoints/api-docs.html#models">Models</a></li>
+</ul>
+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">Client SDKs</span></p>
+<ul>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../sdks/tbd.html">COMING SOON...</a></li>
+</ul>
+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">Installing the Stack</span></p>
+<ul>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../installation/ug1-deploy-to-tomcat.html">Usegrid 1: Deploying to Tomcat</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../installation/ug1-launcher-quick-start.html">Usegrid 1: Launcher Quick-start</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../installation/ug2-deploy-to-tomcat.html">Usergrid 2: Deploy to Tomcat</a></li>
+</ul>
+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">More about Usergrid</span></p>
+<ul>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../reference/presos-and-videos.html">Presentations &amp; Videos</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../reference/contribute-code.html">How to Contribute Code &amp; Docs</a></li>
+</ul>
+
+          
+        
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+      <nav class="wy-nav-top" role="navigation" aria-label="top navigation">
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+        <a href="../index.html">Apache Usergrid</a>
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+      
+    <li>Collections</li>
+      <li class="wy-breadcrumbs-aside">
+        
+          
+            <a href="../_sources/data-storage/collections.txt" rel="nofollow"> View page source</a>
+          
+        
+      </li>
+  </ul>
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+</div>
+          <div role="main" class="document" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/Article">
+           <div itemprop="articleBody">
+            
+  <div class="section" id="collections">
+<h1>Collections<a class="headerlink" href="#collections" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
+<div class="section" id="creating-collections">
+<h2>Creating Collections<a class="headerlink" href="#creating-collections" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>This article describes how to create collections in Advanced Usergrid.
+All entities are automatically associated with a corresponding
+collection based on the type property of the entity. You may create
+empty collections if you wish, but creating an entity of a new type will
+automatically create a corresponding collection for you. For example,
+creating a new custom &#8220;item&#8221; entity, creates an &#8220;items&#8221; collection.</p>
+<p><strong>Note</strong>: Although not shown in the API examples below, you need to
+provide a valid access token with each API call. See Authenticating
+users and application clients for details.</p>
+<div class="section" id="creating-a-collection">
+<h3>Creating a collection<a class="headerlink" href="#creating-a-collection" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>The following example shows how to create an empty collection.
+Alternatively, you can create a collection simply by creating a new
+entity with a &#8216;type&#8217; property that corresponds to the collection you
+wish to create. For more on creating entities, see Creating Custom Data
+Entities</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="request-syntax">
+<h3>Request Syntax<a class="headerlink" href="#request-syntax" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre>curl -X POST https://api.usergrid.com/&lt;org&gt;/&lt;app&gt;/&lt;collection_name&gt;
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>Parameters</p>
+<table border="1" class="docutils">
+<colgroup>
+<col width="31%" />
+<col width="69%" />
+</colgroup>
+<thead valign="bottom">
+<tr class="row-odd"><th class="head">Parameter</th>
+<th class="head">Description</th>
+</tr>
+</thead>
+<tbody valign="top">
+<tr class="row-even"><td>org</td>
+<td>Organization UUID or organization name</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td>app</td>
+<td>Application UUID or application name</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td>collection name</td>
+<td>Name of the collection to create.</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+<p>If the provided value is not a plural word, Usergrid will pluralize it.
+For example, providing &#8216;item&#8217; will create a collection named &#8216;items&#8217; but
+providing &#8216;items&#8217; will not create &#8216;itemses&#8217;.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="example-request-response">
+<h3>Example Request/Response<a class="headerlink" href="#example-request-response" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>Request:</p>
+<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre>curl -X POST &quot;https://api.usergrid.com/your-org/your-app/item&quot;
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>Response:</p>
+<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="p">{</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;action&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;post&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;application&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;f34f4222-a166-11e2-a7f7-02e81adcf3d0&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;params&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span> <span class="p">},</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;path&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/items&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;uri&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;http://api.usergrid.com/your-org/your-app/items&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;entities&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">[</span> <span class="p">],</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;timestamp&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1378857079220</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;duration&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">31</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;organization&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;your-org&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;applicationName&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;your-app&quot;</span>
+<span class="p">}</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="retrieving-collections">
+<h2>Retrieving Collections<a class="headerlink" href="#retrieving-collections" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>This article describes how to retrieve all of the entities in a
+collection.</p>
+<div class="admonition note"> <p class="first admonition-title"><p>Note</p>
+</p> <p class="last"><p>By default, the Usergrid API returns 10 entities per request. For
+collections with more than 10 entities, use the returned &#8216;cursor&#8217;
+property to retrieve the next 10 entities in the result set. You may
+also use the LIMIT parameter in a query string to increase the number of
+results returned. For more information on using cursors, see <a class="reference external" href="../data-queries/query-parameters.html">Query
+Parameters</a>.</p>
+</p></div><p><strong>Note</strong>: Although not shown in the API examples below, you need to
+provide a valid access token with each API call. See Authenticating
+users and application clients for details.</p>
+<div class="section" id="retrieving-sets-of-entities-from-a-collection">
+<h3>Retrieving sets of entities from a collection<a class="headerlink" href="#retrieving-sets-of-entities-from-a-collection" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="id1">
+<h3>Request Syntax<a class="headerlink" href="#id1" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre>curl -X GET https://api.usergrid.com/&lt;org&gt;/&lt;app&gt;/&lt;collection&gt;
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>Parameters</p>
+<table border="1" class="docutils">
+<colgroup>
+<col width="25%" />
+<col width="75%" />
+</colgroup>
+<thead valign="bottom">
+<tr class="row-odd"><th class="head">Parameter</th>
+<th class="head">Description</th>
+</tr>
+</thead>
+<tbody valign="top">
+<tr class="row-even"><td>org</td>
+<td>Organization UUID or organization name</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td>app</td>
+<td>Application UUID or application name</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td>collection</td>
+<td>Collection UUID or collection name</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="id2">
+<h3>Example Request/Response<a class="headerlink" href="#id2" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>Request:</p>
+<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre>curl -X GET &quot;https://api.usergrid.com/your-org/your-app/items&quot;
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>Response:</p>
+<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="p">{</span>
+      <span class="s">&quot;action&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;get&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+      <span class="s">&quot;application&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;f34f4222-a166-11e2-a7f7-02e81adcf3d0&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+      <span class="s">&quot;params&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span> <span class="p">},</span>
+      <span class="s">&quot;path&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/items&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+      <span class="s">&quot;uri&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;http://api.usergrid.com/your-org/your-app/items&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+      <span class="s">&quot;entities&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">[</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+            <span class="s">&quot;uuid&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;5bb76bca-1657-11e3-903f-9ff6c621a7a4&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+            <span class="s">&quot;type&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;item&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+            <span class="s">&quot;name&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;milk&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+            <span class="s">&quot;created&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1378405020796</span><span class="p">,</span>
+            <span class="s">&quot;modified&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1378405020796</span><span class="p">,</span>
+            <span class="s">&quot;metadata&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+                  <span class="s">&quot;path&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/items/5bb76bca-1657-11e3-903f-9ff6c621a7a4&quot;</span>
+            <span class="p">},</span>
+            <span class="s">&quot;name&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;milk&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+            <span class="s">&quot;price&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;3.25&quot;</span>
+      <span class="p">},</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;uuid&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;1a9356ba-1682-11e3-a72a-81581bbaf055&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;type&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;item&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;name&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;bread&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;created&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1378423379867</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;modified&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1378423379867</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;metadata&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+              <span class="s">&quot;path&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/items/1a9356ba-1682-11e3-a72a-81581bbaf055&quot;</span>
+        <span class="p">},</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;name&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;bread&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;price&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;2.50&quot;</span>
+      <span class="p">}</span> <span class="p">],</span>
+      <span class="s">&quot;timestamp&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1378426821261</span><span class="p">,</span>
+      <span class="s">&quot;duration&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">35</span><span class="p">,</span>
+      <span class="s">&quot;organization&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;your-org&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+      <span class="s">&quot;applicationName&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;your-app&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+      <span class="s">&quot;count&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">2</span>
+<span class="p">}</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="updating-collections">
+<h2>Updating Collections<a class="headerlink" href="#updating-collections" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>This article describes how to perform batch updates on all entities in a
+collection. Batch updates require the use of a query string in the
+request, which can either specify all entities in the collection or a
+subset of entities for the update to be performed on. For more
+information on queries, see Querying your data.</p>
+<p><strong>Note</strong>: Although not shown in the API examples below, you need to
+provide a valid access token with each API call. See Authenticating
+users and application clients for details.</p>
+<div class="section" id="batch-updating-entities-in-a-collection">
+<h3>Batch updating entities in a collection<a class="headerlink" href="#batch-updating-entities-in-a-collection" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="id3">
+<h3>Request Syntax<a class="headerlink" href="#id3" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre>curl -X PUT https://api.usergrid.com/&lt;org&gt;/&lt;app&gt;/&lt;collection&gt;/?ql= -d {&lt;property&gt;}
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>Note the empty query string (ql=) appended to the URL.</p>
+<p>Parameters</p>
+<table border="1" class="docutils">
+<colgroup>
+<col width="23%" />
+<col width="77%" />
+</colgroup>
+<thead valign="bottom">
+<tr class="row-odd"><th class="head">Parameter</th>
+<th class="head">Description</th>
+</tr>
+</thead>
+<tbody valign="top">
+<tr class="row-even"><td>org</td>
+<td>Organization UUID or organization name</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td>app</td>
+<td>Application UUID or application name</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td>collection</td>
+<td>Collection UUID or collection name property</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+<p>An entity property to be updated, formatted as a key-value pair. For
+example:</p>
+<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre>{&quot;property_1&quot;:&quot;value_1&quot;, &quot;property_2&quot;:&quot;value_2&quot;,...}
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="id4">
+<h3>Example Request/Response<a class="headerlink" href="#id4" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>Request:</p>
+<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre>curl -X PUT https://api.usergrid.com/your-org/your-app/items/?ql= -d &#39;{&quot;availability&quot;:&quot;in-stock&quot;}&#39;
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>Note the empty ?ql= query string.</p>
+<p>Response:</p>
+<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre>{
+  &quot;action&quot; : &quot;put&quot;,
+  &quot;application&quot; : &quot;f34f4222-a166-11e2-a7f7-02e81adcf3d0&quot;,
+  &quot;params&quot; : {
+    &quot;ql&quot; : [ &quot;&quot; ]
+  },
+  &quot;path&quot; : &quot;/items&quot;,
+  &quot;uri&quot; : &quot;http://api.usergrid.com/your-org/your-app/items&quot;,
+  &quot;entities&quot; : [ {
+    &quot;uuid&quot; : &quot;31847b9a-1a62-11e3-be04-8d05e96f700d&quot;,
+    &quot;type&quot; : &quot;item&quot;,
+    &quot;name&quot; : &quot;milk&quot;,
+    &quot;price&quot; : &quot;3.25&quot;,
+    &quot;availability&quot; : &quot;in-stock&quot;
+    &quot;created&quot; : 1378849479113,
+    &quot;modified&quot; : 1378849567301,
+    &quot;name&quot; : &quot;milk&quot;,
+  }, {
+    &quot;uuid&quot; : &quot;3192ac6a-1a62-11e3-a24f-496ca1d42ce7&quot;,
+    &quot;type&quot; : &quot;item&quot;,
+    &quot;name&quot; : &quot;bread&quot;,
+    &quot;price&quot; : &quot;4.00&quot;,
+    &quot;availability&quot; : &quot;in-stock&quot;
+    &quot;created&quot; : 1378849479206,
+    &quot;modified&quot; : 1378849567351,
+    &quot;name&quot; : &quot;bread&quot;,
+  } ],
+  &quot;timestamp&quot; : 1378849567280,
+  &quot;duration&quot; : 207,
+  &quot;organization&quot; : &quot;your-org&quot;,
+  &quot;applicationName&quot; : &quot;your-app&quot;
+}
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="deleting-collections">
+<h2>Deleting Collections<a class="headerlink" href="#deleting-collections" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>This article describes how to batch delete entities in a collection.
+Batch deletes require the use of a query string in the request, which
+specifies a subset of entities to be deleted. For more information on
+queries, see Querying your data.</p>
+<p>Currently, collections cannot be deleted; however, you can delete all of
+the entities from a collection.</p>
+<p><strong>Note</strong>: Although not shown in the API examples below, you need to
+provide a valid access token with each API call. See Authenticating
+users and application clients for details.</p>
+<div class="section" id="batch-deleting-entities-in-a-collection">
+<h3>Batch deleting entities in a collection<a class="headerlink" href="#batch-deleting-entities-in-a-collection" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="id5">
+<h3>Request Syntax<a class="headerlink" href="#id5" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre>curl -X DELETE https://api.usergrid.com/&lt;org&gt;/&lt;app&gt;/&lt;collection&gt;/?ql=&lt;query&gt;
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>Parameters</p>
+<table border="1" class="docutils">
+<colgroup>
+<col width="18%" />
+<col width="83%" />
+</colgroup>
+<thead valign="bottom">
+<tr class="row-odd"><th class="head">Parameter</th>
+<th class="head">Description</th>
+</tr>
+</thead>
+<tbody valign="top">
+<tr class="row-even"><td>org</td>
+<td>Organization UUID or organization name</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td>app</td>
+<td>Application UUID or application name</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td>collection</td>
+<td>Collection UUID or collection name</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td>query</td>
+<td>A query string that specifies the subset of entities to delete</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+<p>(for more information on queries, see Querying your data)</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="id6">
+<h3>Example Request/Response<a class="headerlink" href="#id6" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>The following example will delete the first 5 entities in a collection.</p>
+<p>Request:</p>
+<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre>curl -X DELETE https://api.usergrid.com/your-org/your-app/items/?ql=&quot;limit=5&quot;
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>Response:</p>
+<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="p">{</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;action&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;delete&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;application&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;f34f4222-a166-11e2-a7f7-02e81adcf3d0&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;params&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;ql&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">[</span> <span class="s">&quot;&quot;</span> <span class="p">]</span>
+  <span class="p">},</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;path&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/items&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;uri&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;http://api.usergrid.com/your-org/your-app/items&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;entities&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">[</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;uuid&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;53fe3700-0abe-11e3-b1f7-1bd100b8059e&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;type&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;item&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;name&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;milk&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;price&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;3.25&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;created&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1377129832047</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;modified&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1377129832047</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;metadata&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+      <span class="s">&quot;path&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/items/53fe3700-0abe-11e3-b1f7-1bd100b8059e&quot;</span>
+    <span class="p">},</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;name&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;milk&quot;</span>
+  <span class="p">},</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;uuid&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;5ae1fa7a-0abe-11e3-89ab-6be0003c809b&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;type&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;item&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;name&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;bread&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;price&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;4.00&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;created&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1377129843607</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;modified&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1377129843607</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;metadata&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+      <span class="s">&quot;path&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/items/5ae1fa7a-0abe-11e3-89ab-6be0003c809b&quot;</span>
+    <span class="p">},</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;name&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;bread&quot;</span>
+  <span class="p">}</span> <span class="p">],</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;timestamp&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1378848117272</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;duration&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">12275</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;organization&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;your-org&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+  <span class="s">&quot;applicationName&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;your-app&quot;</span>
+<span class="p">}</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+</div>
+</div>
+
+
+           </div>
+          </div>
+          <footer>
+  
+    <div class="rst-footer-buttons" role="navigation" aria-label="footer navigation">
+      
+        <a href="entities.html" class="btn btn-neutral float-right" title="Entities" accesskey="n">Next <span class="fa fa-arrow-circle-right"></span></a>
+      
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+        <a href="optimizing-access.html" class="btn btn-neutral" title="Data Store Best Practices" accesskey="p"><span class="fa fa-arrow-circle-left"></span> Previous</a>
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+
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+<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">Data Storage</span></p>
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+<li class="toctree-l1 current"><a class="current reference internal" href="">The Usergrid Data Store</a></li>
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+  <div class="section" id="the-usergrid-data-store">
+<h1>The Usergrid Data Store<a class="headerlink" href="#the-usergrid-data-store" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
+<p>The Usergrid data store is backed by Cassandra, an open source
+distributed DBMS. Cassandra isn’t a relational database system (RDBMS),
+and is sometimes placed in the category of “NoSQL” or “schema-less”
+databases.</p>
+<!-- workaround a Sphinx bug -->
+<div class="admonition note"> <p class="first admonition-title"><p>Note</p>
+</p> <p class="last"><p>Usergrid is not a relational database. Optimizing for performance on a
+non-relational database like Cassandra differs a bit from relational
+databases. For more information, see Optimizing access to your Usergrid
+data store.</p>
+</p> </div><p>Cassandra is specifically designed to support applications that need
+flexibility and high scalability, particularly web and mobile
+applications. Usergrid client applications write and read data formatted
+as JavaScript Object Notation (JSON). (Usergrid provides SDKs through
+which client apps can do much of this work in their native language. For
+more information, see Usergrid SDKs.)</p>
+<p>With Cassandra as the underlying DBMS, apps benefit from:</p>
+<p>Fast writes to the data store. * A distributed architecture that means
+no single point of failure. * Flexibility in data model design. You
+aren&#8217;t constrained by a schema. * Linear scalability.</p>
+<p>If you have experience with relational databases and are unfamiliar with
+&#8220;NoSQL&#8221; databases, the following table might be a helpful start. It maps
+the high-level concepts of an RDBMS’s data model both to Cassandra’s and
+to the Usergrid, which is backed by Cassandra.</p>
+<table class="usergrid-table">
+<tr>
+    <td></td>
+    <td><p>RDBMS</p>
+</td>
+    <td><p>Cassandra</p>
+</td>
+    <td><p>Usergrid</p>
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td><p>Each tuple is modeled as</p>
+</td>
+    <td><p>A row.</p>
+</td>
+    <td><p>A row.</p>
+</td>
+    <td><p>An entity. Written and retrieved as JSON, an entity contains values for
+all of its properties in the way a row has values for columns.</p>
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td><p>Each data attribute is modeled as</p>
+</td>
+    <td><p>A column.</p>
+</td>
+    <td><p>A column. Many thousands of columns are supported.</p>
+</td>
+    <td><p>A entity property. An entity has a default set of properties, including
+the entity’s UUID. You can add many more to support your application.</p>
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+    <td><p>Each group of attributes is modeled as</p>
+</td>
+    <td><p>A table.</p>
+</td>
+    <td><p>A column family. Unlike rows in tables, rows in a column family can have
+differing numbers of columns. Because you’re not using a schema to
+define the model, you can update the column list for a row at any time.</p>
+</td>
+    <td><p>An entity collection. As with its underlying Cassandra column family, a
+collection can have entities with differing numbers of properties. In
+other words, just because one entity has an authorId property doesn’t
+mean that other entities in its collection need to.</p>
+</td>
+</tr>
+</table><p>The following examples from a product database provide simple
+illustrations of these differences.</p>
+<p>An RDBMS table has a schema-defined set of columns per row.</p>
+<img alt="../_images/rdbms.png" src="../_images/rdbms.png" />
+<p>A Cassandra column family includes rows that can have differing column
+sets.</p>
+<img alt="../_images/cassandra.png" src="../_images/cassandra.png" />
+<p>In the JSON from the Usergrid application, the products are represented
+as entities. Note that each entity in the entities array below has a
+slightly different set of properties, like the columns in a Cassandra
+column family.</p>
+<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="p">{</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;action&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;get&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;application&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;&lt;app_uuid&gt;&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;params&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{},</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;path&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/products&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;uri&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;https://api.usergrid.com/my_org/my_app/products&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;entities&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">[</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;uuid&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;&lt;product_uuid&gt;&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;type&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;product&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;created&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1395410098517</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;modified&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1395410098517</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;image&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;http://path.jpg&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;metadata&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+            <span class="s">&quot;path&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/products/&lt;product_uuid&gt;&quot;</span>
+        <span class="p">},</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;name&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;Bouncy Castle&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;sku&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;35450349822&quot;</span>
+    <span class="p">},</span>
+    <span class="p">{</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;uuid&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;&lt;product_uuid&gt;&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;type&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;product&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;created&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1395409669686</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;modified&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1395409669686</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;image&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;http://path.jpg&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;metadata&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+            <span class="s">&quot;path&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/products/&lt;product_uuid&gt;&quot;</span>
+        <span class="p">},</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;description&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;It makes coffee.&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;name&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;Coffee Maker&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;sku&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;60723023589&quot;</span>
+    <span class="p">},</span>
+    <span class="p">{</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;uuid&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;&lt;product_uuid&gt;&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;type&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;product&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;created&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1395407700578</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;modified&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1395407700578</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;metadata&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+            <span class="s">&quot;path&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;/products/&lt;product_uuid&gt;&quot;</span>
+        <span class="p">},</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;name&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;Air Mattress&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+        <span class="s">&quot;sku&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;53045985365&quot;</span>
+    <span class="p">}],</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;timestamp&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">1396290037640</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;duration&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">91</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;organization&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;my_org&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;applicationName&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="s">&quot;my_app&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+    <span class="s">&quot;count&quot;</span> <span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">3</span>
+<span class="p">}</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+
+
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+          </div>
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+</body>
+</html>
\ No newline at end of file