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Posted to commits@kylin.apache.org by li...@apache.org on 2015/06/18 09:31:22 UTC

[09/13] incubator-kylin git commit: KYLIN-780, query compile pass

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-kylin/blob/5d94f1aa/atopcalcite/src/main/java/org/apache/calcite/runtime/SqlFunctions.java
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diff --git a/atopcalcite/src/main/java/org/apache/calcite/runtime/SqlFunctions.java b/atopcalcite/src/main/java/org/apache/calcite/runtime/SqlFunctions.java
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index 0000000..3b1a2e0
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+++ b/atopcalcite/src/main/java/org/apache/calcite/runtime/SqlFunctions.java
@@ -0,0 +1,1261 @@
+/*
+ * OVERRIDE POINT:
+ * - divide(BigDecimal,BigDecimal), was `b0.divide(b1)`, now `b0.divide(b1, MathContext.DECIMAL64);` 
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.calcite.runtime;
+
+import org.apache.calcite.DataContext;
+import org.apache.calcite.avatica.util.ByteString;
+import org.apache.calcite.avatica.util.DateTimeUtils;
+import org.apache.calcite.linq4j.Enumerable;
+import org.apache.calcite.linq4j.Linq4j;
+import org.apache.calcite.linq4j.function.Deterministic;
+import org.apache.calcite.linq4j.function.Function1;
+import org.apache.calcite.linq4j.function.NonDeterministic;
+import org.apache.calcite.linq4j.tree.Primitive;
+
+import java.math.BigDecimal;
+import java.math.BigInteger;
+import java.math.MathContext;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.sql.Timestamp;
+import java.text.DecimalFormat;
+import java.util.Date;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.TimeZone;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
+import java.util.regex.Pattern;
+
+/**
+ * Helper methods to implement SQL functions in generated code.
+ *
+ * <p>Not present: and, or, not (builtin operators are better, because they
+ * use lazy evaluation. Implementations do not check for null values; the
+ * calling code must do that.</p>
+ *
+ * <p>Many of the functions do not check for null values. This is intentional.
+ * If null arguments are possible, the code-generation framework checks for
+ * nulls before calling the functions.</p>
+ */
+@SuppressWarnings("UnnecessaryUnboxing")
+@Deterministic
+public class SqlFunctions {
+  private static final DecimalFormat DOUBLE_FORMAT =
+      new DecimalFormat("0.0E0");
+
+  private static final TimeZone LOCAL_TZ = TimeZone.getDefault();
+
+  private static final Function1<List<Object>, Enumerable<Object>>
+  LIST_AS_ENUMERABLE =
+      new Function1<List<Object>, Enumerable<Object>>() {
+        public Enumerable<Object> apply(List<Object> list) {
+          return Linq4j.asEnumerable(list);
+        }
+      };
+
+  /** Holds, for each thread, a map from sequence name to sequence current
+   * value.
+   *
+   * <p>This is a straw man of an implementation whose main goal is to prove
+   * that sequences can be parsed, validated and planned. A real application
+   * will want persistent values for sequences, shared among threads. */
+  private static final ThreadLocal<Map<String, AtomicLong>> THREAD_SEQUENCES =
+      new ThreadLocal<Map<String, AtomicLong>>() {
+        @Override protected Map<String, AtomicLong> initialValue() {
+          return new HashMap<String, AtomicLong>();
+        }
+      };
+
+  private SqlFunctions() {
+  }
+
+  /** SQL SUBSTRING(string FROM ... FOR ...) function. */
+  public static String substring(String s, int from, int for_) {
+    return s.substring(from - 1, Math.min(from - 1 + for_, s.length()));
+  }
+
+  /** SQL SUBSTRING(string FROM ...) function. */
+  public static String substring(String s, int from) {
+    return s.substring(from - 1);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL UPPER(string) function. */
+  public static String upper(String s) {
+    return s.toUpperCase();
+  }
+
+  /** SQL LOWER(string) function. */
+  public static String lower(String s) {
+    return s.toLowerCase();
+  }
+
+  /** SQL INITCAP(string) function. */
+  public static String initcap(String s) {
+    // Assumes Alpha as [A-Za-z0-9]
+    // white space is treated as everything else.
+    final int len = s.length();
+    boolean start = true;
+    final StringBuilder newS = new StringBuilder();
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+      char curCh = s.charAt(i);
+      final int c = (int) curCh;
+      if (start) {  // curCh is whitespace or first character of word.
+        if (c > 47 && c < 58) { // 0-9
+          start = false;
+        } else if (c > 64 && c < 91) {  // A-Z
+          start = false;
+        } else if (c > 96 && c < 123) {  // a-z
+          start = false;
+          curCh = (char) (c - 32); // Uppercase this character
+        }
+        // else {} whitespace
+      } else {  // Inside of a word or white space after end of word.
+        if (c > 47 && c < 58) { // 0-9
+          // noop
+        } else if (c > 64 && c < 91) {  // A-Z
+          curCh = (char) (c + 32); // Lowercase this character
+        } else if (c > 96 && c < 123) {  // a-z
+          // noop
+        } else { // whitespace
+          start = true;
+        }
+      }
+      newS.append(curCh);
+    } // for each character in s
+    return newS.toString();
+  }
+
+  /** SQL CHARACTER_LENGTH(string) function. */
+  public static int charLength(String s) {
+    return s.length();
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code string || string} operator. */
+  public static String concat(String s0, String s1) {
+    return s0 + s1;
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code binary || binary} operator. */
+  public static ByteString concat(ByteString s0, ByteString s1) {
+    return s0.concat(s1);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code RTRIM} function applied to string. */
+  public static String rtrim(String s) {
+    return trim_(s, false, true, ' ');
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code LTRIM} function. */
+  public static String ltrim(String s) {
+    return trim_(s, true, false, ' ');
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code TRIM(... seek FROM s)} function. */
+  public static String trim(boolean leading, boolean trailing, String seek,
+      String s) {
+    return trim_(s, leading, trailing, seek.charAt(0));
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code TRIM} function. */
+  private static String trim_(String s, boolean left, boolean right, char c) {
+    int j = s.length();
+    if (right) {
+      for (;;) {
+        if (j == 0) {
+          return "";
+        }
+        if (s.charAt(j - 1) != c) {
+          break;
+        }
+        --j;
+      }
+    }
+    int i = 0;
+    if (left) {
+      for (;;) {
+        if (i == j) {
+          return "";
+        }
+        if (s.charAt(i) != c) {
+          break;
+        }
+        ++i;
+      }
+    }
+    return s.substring(i, j);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code TRIM} function applied to binary string. */
+  public static ByteString trim(ByteString s) {
+    return trim_(s, true, true);
+  }
+
+  /** Helper for CAST. */
+  public static ByteString rtrim(ByteString s) {
+    return trim_(s, false, true);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code TRIM} function applied to binary string. */
+  private static ByteString trim_(ByteString s, boolean left, boolean right) {
+    int j = s.length();
+    if (right) {
+      for (;;) {
+        if (j == 0) {
+          return ByteString.EMPTY;
+        }
+        if (s.byteAt(j - 1) != 0) {
+          break;
+        }
+        --j;
+      }
+    }
+    int i = 0;
+    if (left) {
+      for (;;) {
+        if (i == j) {
+          return ByteString.EMPTY;
+        }
+        if (s.byteAt(i) != 0) {
+          break;
+        }
+        ++i;
+      }
+    }
+    return s.substring(i, j);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code OVERLAY} function. */
+  public static String overlay(String s, String r, int start) {
+    if (s == null || r == null) {
+      return null;
+    }
+    return s.substring(0, start - 1)
+        + r
+        + s.substring(start - 1 + r.length());
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code OVERLAY} function. */
+  public static String overlay(String s, String r, int start, int length) {
+    if (s == null || r == null) {
+      return null;
+    }
+    return s.substring(0, start - 1)
+        + r
+        + s.substring(start - 1 + length);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code OVERLAY} function applied to binary strings. */
+  public static ByteString overlay(ByteString s, ByteString r, int start) {
+    if (s == null || r == null) {
+      return null;
+    }
+    return s.substring(0, start - 1)
+           .concat(r)
+           .concat(s.substring(start - 1 + r.length()));
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code OVERLAY} function applied to binary strings. */
+  public static ByteString overlay(ByteString s, ByteString r, int start,
+      int length) {
+    if (s == null || r == null) {
+      return null;
+    }
+    return s.substring(0, start - 1)
+           .concat(r)
+           .concat(s.substring(start - 1 + length));
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code LIKE} function. */
+  public static boolean like(String s, String pattern) {
+    final String regex = Like.sqlToRegexLike(pattern, null);
+    return Pattern.matches(regex, s);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code LIKE} function with escape. */
+  public static boolean like(String s, String pattern, String escape) {
+    final String regex = Like.sqlToRegexLike(pattern, escape);
+    return Pattern.matches(regex, s);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code SIMILAR} function. */
+  public static boolean similar(String s, String pattern) {
+    final String regex = Like.sqlToRegexSimilar(pattern, null);
+    return Pattern.matches(regex, s);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code SIMILAR} function with escape. */
+  public static boolean similar(String s, String pattern, String escape) {
+    final String regex = Like.sqlToRegexSimilar(pattern, escape);
+    return Pattern.matches(regex, s);
+  }
+
+  // =
+
+  /** SQL = operator applied to Object values (including String; neither
+   * side may be null). */
+  public static boolean eq(Object b0, Object b1) {
+    return b0.equals(b1);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL = operator applied to BigDecimal values (neither may be null). */
+  public static boolean eq(BigDecimal b0, BigDecimal b1) {
+    return b0.stripTrailingZeros().equals(b1.stripTrailingZeros());
+  }
+
+  // <>
+
+  /** SQL &lt;&gt; operator applied to Object values (including String;
+   * neither side may be null). */
+  public static boolean ne(Object b0, Object b1) {
+    return !b0.equals(b1);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL &lt;&gt; operator applied to BigDecimal values. */
+  public static boolean ne(BigDecimal b0, BigDecimal b1) {
+    return b0.compareTo(b1) != 0;
+  }
+
+  // <
+
+  /** SQL &lt; operator applied to boolean values. */
+  public static boolean lt(boolean b0, boolean b1) {
+    return compare(b0, b1) < 0;
+  }
+
+  /** SQL &lt; operator applied to String values. */
+  public static boolean lt(String b0, String b1) {
+    return b0.compareTo(b1) < 0;
+  }
+
+  /** SQL &lt; operator applied to ByteString values. */
+  public static boolean lt(ByteString b0, ByteString b1) {
+    return b0.compareTo(b1) < 0;
+  }
+
+  /** SQL &lt; operator applied to BigDecimal values. */
+  public static boolean lt(BigDecimal b0, BigDecimal b1) {
+    return b0.compareTo(b1) < 0;
+  }
+
+  // <=
+
+  /** SQL &le; operator applied to boolean values. */
+  public static boolean le(boolean b0, boolean b1) {
+    return compare(b0, b1) <= 0;
+  }
+
+  /** SQL &le; operator applied to String values. */
+  public static boolean le(String b0, String b1) {
+    return b0.compareTo(b1) <= 0;
+  }
+
+  /** SQL &le; operator applied to ByteString values. */
+  public static boolean le(ByteString b0, ByteString b1) {
+    return b0.compareTo(b1) <= 0;
+  }
+
+  /** SQL &le; operator applied to BigDecimal values. */
+  public static boolean le(BigDecimal b0, BigDecimal b1) {
+    return b0.compareTo(b1) <= 0;
+  }
+
+  // >
+
+  /** SQL &gt; operator applied to boolean values. */
+  public static boolean gt(boolean b0, boolean b1) {
+    return compare(b0, b1) > 0;
+  }
+
+  /** SQL &gt; operator applied to String values. */
+  public static boolean gt(String b0, String b1) {
+    return b0.compareTo(b1) > 0;
+  }
+
+  /** SQL &gt; operator applied to ByteString values. */
+  public static boolean gt(ByteString b0, ByteString b1) {
+    return b0.compareTo(b1) > 0;
+  }
+
+  /** SQL &gt; operator applied to BigDecimal values. */
+  public static boolean gt(BigDecimal b0, BigDecimal b1) {
+    return b0.compareTo(b1) > 0;
+  }
+
+  // >=
+
+  /** SQL &ge; operator applied to boolean values. */
+  public static boolean ge(boolean b0, boolean b1) {
+    return compare(b0, b1) >= 0;
+  }
+
+  /** SQL &ge; operator applied to String values. */
+  public static boolean ge(String b0, String b1) {
+    return b0.compareTo(b1) >= 0;
+  }
+
+  /** SQL &ge; operator applied to ByteString values. */
+  public static boolean ge(ByteString b0, ByteString b1) {
+    return b0.compareTo(b1) >= 0;
+  }
+
+  /** SQL &ge; operator applied to BigDecimal values. */
+  public static boolean ge(BigDecimal b0, BigDecimal b1) {
+    return b0.compareTo(b1) >= 0;
+  }
+
+  // +
+
+  /** SQL <code>+</code> operator applied to int values. */
+  public static int plus(int b0, int b1) {
+    return b0 + b1;
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>+</code> operator applied to int values; left side may be
+   * null. */
+  public static Integer plus(Integer b0, int b1) {
+    return b0 == null ? null : (b0 + b1);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>+</code> operator applied to int values; right side may be
+   * null. */
+  public static Integer plus(int b0, Integer b1) {
+    return b1 == null ? null : (b0 + b1);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>+</code> operator applied to nullable int values. */
+  public static Integer plus(Integer b0, Integer b1) {
+    return (b0 == null || b1 == null) ? null : (b0 + b1);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>+</code> operator applied to nullable long and int values. */
+  public static Long plus(Long b0, Integer b1) {
+    return (b0 == null || b1 == null)
+        ? null
+        : (b0.longValue() + b1.longValue());
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>+</code> operator applied to nullable int and long values. */
+  public static Long plus(Integer b0, Long b1) {
+    return (b0 == null || b1 == null)
+        ? null
+        : (b0.longValue() + b1.longValue());
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>+</code> operator applied to BigDecimal values. */
+  public static BigDecimal plus(BigDecimal b0, BigDecimal b1) {
+    return (b0 == null || b1 == null) ? null : b0.add(b1);
+  }
+
+  // -
+
+  /** SQL <code>-</code> operator applied to int values. */
+  public static int minus(int b0, int b1) {
+    return b0 - b1;
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>-</code> operator applied to int values; left side may be
+   * null. */
+  public static Integer minus(Integer b0, int b1) {
+    return b0 == null ? null : (b0 - b1);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>-</code> operator applied to int values; right side may be
+   * null. */
+  public static Integer minus(int b0, Integer b1) {
+    return b1 == null ? null : (b0 - b1);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>-</code> operator applied to nullable int values. */
+  public static Integer minus(Integer b0, Integer b1) {
+    return (b0 == null || b1 == null) ? null : (b0 - b1);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>-</code> operator applied to nullable long and int values. */
+  public static Long minus(Long b0, Integer b1) {
+    return (b0 == null || b1 == null)
+        ? null
+        : (b0.longValue() - b1.longValue());
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>-</code> operator applied to nullable int and long values. */
+  public static Long minus(Integer b0, Long b1) {
+    return (b0 == null || b1 == null)
+        ? null
+        : (b0.longValue() - b1.longValue());
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>-</code> operator applied to BigDecimal values. */
+  public static BigDecimal minus(BigDecimal b0, BigDecimal b1) {
+    return (b0 == null || b1 == null) ? null : b0.subtract(b1);
+  }
+
+  // /
+
+  /** SQL <code>/</code> operator applied to int values. */
+  public static int divide(int b0, int b1) {
+    return b0 / b1;
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>/</code> operator applied to int values; left side may be
+   * null. */
+  public static Integer divide(Integer b0, int b1) {
+    return b0 == null ? null : (b0 / b1);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>/</code> operator applied to int values; right side may be
+   * null. */
+  public static Integer divide(int b0, Integer b1) {
+    return b1 == null ? null : (b0 / b1);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>/</code> operator applied to nullable int values. */
+  public static Integer divide(Integer b0, Integer b1) {
+    return (b0 == null || b1 == null) ? null : (b0 / b1);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>/</code> operator applied to nullable long and int values. */
+  public static Long divide(Long b0, Integer b1) {
+    return (b0 == null || b1 == null)
+        ? null
+        : (b0.longValue() / b1.longValue());
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>/</code> operator applied to nullable int and long values. */
+  public static Long divide(Integer b0, Long b1) {
+    return (b0 == null || b1 == null)
+        ? null
+        : (b0.longValue() / b1.longValue());
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>/</code> operator applied to BigDecimal values. */
+  public static BigDecimal divide(BigDecimal b0, BigDecimal b1) {
+    // OVERRIDE POINT
+    return (b0 == null || b1 == null) ? null : b0.divide(b1, MathContext.DECIMAL64);
+  }
+
+  // *
+
+  /** SQL <code>*</code> operator applied to int values. */
+  public static int multiply(int b0, int b1) {
+    return b0 * b1;
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>*</code> operator applied to int values; left side may be
+   * null. */
+  public static Integer multiply(Integer b0, int b1) {
+    return b0 == null ? null : (b0 * b1);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>*</code> operator applied to int values; right side may be
+   * null. */
+  public static Integer multiply(int b0, Integer b1) {
+    return b1 == null ? null : (b0 * b1);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>*</code> operator applied to nullable int values. */
+  public static Integer multiply(Integer b0, Integer b1) {
+    return (b0 == null || b1 == null) ? null : (b0 * b1);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>*</code> operator applied to nullable long and int values. */
+  public static Long multiply(Long b0, Integer b1) {
+    return (b0 == null || b1 == null)
+        ? null
+        : (b0.longValue() * b1.longValue());
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>*</code> operator applied to nullable int and long values. */
+  public static Long multiply(Integer b0, Long b1) {
+    return (b0 == null || b1 == null)
+        ? null
+        : (b0.longValue() * b1.longValue());
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>*</code> operator applied to BigDecimal values. */
+  public static BigDecimal multiply(BigDecimal b0, BigDecimal b1) {
+    return (b0 == null || b1 == null) ? null : b0.multiply(b1);
+  }
+
+  // EXP
+
+  /** SQL <code>EXP</code> operator applied to double values. */
+  public static double exp(double b0) {
+    return Math.exp(b0);
+  }
+
+  public static double exp(long b0) {
+    return Math.exp(b0);
+  }
+
+  // POWER
+
+  /** SQL <code>POWER</code> operator applied to double values. */
+  public static double power(double b0, double b1) {
+    return Math.pow(b0, b1);
+  }
+
+  public static double power(long b0, long b1) {
+    return Math.pow(b0, b1);
+  }
+
+  public static double power(long b0, BigDecimal b1) {
+    return Math.pow(b0, b1.doubleValue());
+  }
+
+  // LN
+
+  /** SQL {@code LN(number)} function applied to double values. */
+  public static double ln(double d) {
+    return Math.log(d);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code LN(number)} function applied to long values. */
+  public static double ln(long b0) {
+    return Math.log(b0);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code LN(number)} function applied to BigDecimal values. */
+  public static double ln(BigDecimal d) {
+    return Math.log(d.doubleValue());
+  }
+
+  // LOG10
+
+  /** SQL <code>LOG10(numeric)</code> operator applied to double values. */
+  public static double log10(double b0) {
+    return Math.log10(b0);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code LOG10(number)} function applied to long values. */
+  public static double log10(long b0) {
+    return Math.log10(b0);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code LOG10(number)} function applied to BigDecimal values. */
+  public static double log10(BigDecimal d) {
+    return Math.log10(d.doubleValue());
+  }
+
+  // MOD
+
+  /** SQL <code>MOD</code> operator applied to byte values. */
+  public static byte mod(byte b0, byte b1) {
+    return (byte) (b0 % b1);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>MOD</code> operator applied to short values. */
+  public static short mod(short b0, short b1) {
+    return (short) (b0 % b1);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>MOD</code> operator applied to int values. */
+  public static int mod(int b0, int b1) {
+    return b0 % b1;
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>MOD</code> operator applied to long values. */
+  public static long mod(long b0, long b1) {
+    return b0 % b1;
+  }
+
+  // temporary
+  public static BigDecimal mod(BigDecimal b0, int b1) {
+    return mod(b0, BigDecimal.valueOf(b1));
+  }
+
+  // temporary
+  public static int mod(int b0, BigDecimal b1) {
+    return mod(b0, b1.intValue());
+  }
+
+  public static BigDecimal mod(BigDecimal b0, BigDecimal b1) {
+    final BigDecimal[] bigDecimals = b0.divideAndRemainder(b1);
+    return bigDecimals[1];
+  }
+
+  // ABS
+
+  /** SQL <code>ABS</code> operator applied to byte values. */
+  public static byte abs(byte b0) {
+    return (byte) Math.abs(b0);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>ABS</code> operator applied to short values. */
+  public static short abs(short b0) {
+    return (short) Math.abs(b0);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>ABS</code> operator applied to int values. */
+  public static int abs(int b0) {
+    return Math.abs(b0);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>ABS</code> operator applied to long values. */
+  public static long abs(long b0) {
+    return Math.abs(b0);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>ABS</code> operator applied to float values. */
+  public static float abs(float b0) {
+    return Math.abs(b0);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>ABS</code> operator applied to double values. */
+  public static double abs(double b0) {
+    return Math.abs(b0);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL <code>ABS</code> operator applied to BigDecimal values. */
+  public static BigDecimal abs(BigDecimal b0) {
+    return b0.abs();
+  }
+
+  // Helpers
+
+  /** Helper for implementing MIN. Somewhat similar to LEAST operator. */
+  public static <T extends Comparable<T>> T lesser(T b0, T b1) {
+    return b0 == null || b0.compareTo(b1) > 0 ? b1 : b0;
+  }
+
+  /** LEAST operator. */
+  public static <T extends Comparable<T>> T least(T b0, T b1) {
+    return b0 == null || b1 != null && b0.compareTo(b1) > 0 ? b1 : b0;
+  }
+
+  public static boolean greater(boolean b0, boolean b1) {
+    return b0 || b1;
+  }
+
+  public static boolean lesser(boolean b0, boolean b1) {
+    return b0 && b1;
+  }
+
+  public static byte greater(byte b0, byte b1) {
+    return b0 > b1 ? b0 : b1;
+  }
+
+  public static byte lesser(byte b0, byte b1) {
+    return b0 > b1 ? b1 : b0;
+  }
+
+  public static char greater(char b0, char b1) {
+    return b0 > b1 ? b0 : b1;
+  }
+
+  public static char lesser(char b0, char b1) {
+    return b0 > b1 ? b1 : b0;
+  }
+
+  public static short greater(short b0, short b1) {
+    return b0 > b1 ? b0 : b1;
+  }
+
+  public static short lesser(short b0, short b1) {
+    return b0 > b1 ? b1 : b0;
+  }
+
+  public static int greater(int b0, int b1) {
+    return b0 > b1 ? b0 : b1;
+  }
+
+  public static int lesser(int b0, int b1) {
+    return b0 > b1 ? b1 : b0;
+  }
+
+  public static long greater(long b0, long b1) {
+    return b0 > b1 ? b0 : b1;
+  }
+
+  public static long lesser(long b0, long b1) {
+    return b0 > b1 ? b1 : b0;
+  }
+
+  public static float greater(float b0, float b1) {
+    return b0 > b1 ? b0 : b1;
+  }
+
+  public static float lesser(float b0, float b1) {
+    return b0 > b1 ? b1 : b0;
+  }
+
+  public static double greater(double b0, double b1) {
+    return b0 > b1 ? b0 : b1;
+  }
+
+  public static double lesser(double b0, double b1) {
+    return b0 > b1 ? b1 : b0;
+  }
+
+  /** Helper for implementing MAX. Somewhat similar to GREATEST operator. */
+  public static <T extends Comparable<T>> T greater(T b0, T b1) {
+    return b0 == null || b0.compareTo(b1) < 0 ? b1 : b0;
+  }
+
+  /** GREATEST operator. */
+  public static <T extends Comparable<T>> T greatest(T b0, T b1) {
+    return b0 == null || b1 != null && b0.compareTo(b1) < 0 ? b1 : b0;
+  }
+
+  /** Boolean comparison. */
+  public static int compare(boolean x, boolean y) {
+    return x == y ? 0 : x ? 1 : -1;
+  }
+
+  /** CAST(FLOAT AS VARCHAR). */
+  public static String toString(float x) {
+    if (x == 0) {
+      return "0E0";
+    }
+    BigDecimal bigDecimal =
+        new BigDecimal(x, MathContext.DECIMAL32).stripTrailingZeros();
+    final String s = bigDecimal.toString();
+    return s.replaceAll("0*E", "E").replace("E+", "E");
+  }
+
+  /** CAST(DOUBLE AS VARCHAR). */
+  public static String toString(double x) {
+    if (x == 0) {
+      return "0E0";
+    }
+    BigDecimal bigDecimal =
+        new BigDecimal(x, MathContext.DECIMAL64).stripTrailingZeros();
+    final String s = bigDecimal.toString();
+    return s.replaceAll("0*E", "E").replace("E+", "E");
+  }
+
+  /** CAST(DECIMAL AS VARCHAR). */
+  public static String toString(BigDecimal x) {
+    final String s = x.toString();
+    if (s.startsWith("0")) {
+      // we want ".1" not "0.1"
+      return s.substring(1);
+    } else if (s.startsWith("-0")) {
+      // we want "-.1" not "-0.1"
+      return "-" + s.substring(2);
+    } else {
+      return s;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** CAST(BOOLEAN AS VARCHAR). */
+  public static String toString(boolean x) {
+    // Boolean.toString returns lower case -- no good.
+    return x ? "TRUE" : "FALSE";
+  }
+
+  @NonDeterministic
+  private static Object cannotConvert(Object o, Class toType) {
+    throw new RuntimeException("Cannot convert " + o + " to " + toType);
+  }
+
+  /** CAST(VARCHAR AS BOOLEAN). */
+  public static boolean toBoolean(String s) {
+    s = trim_(s, true, true, ' ');
+    if (s.equalsIgnoreCase("TRUE")) {
+      return true;
+    } else if (s.equalsIgnoreCase("FALSE")) {
+      return false;
+    } else {
+      throw new RuntimeException("Invalid character for cast");
+    }
+  }
+
+  public static boolean toBoolean(Number number) {
+    return !number.equals(0);
+  }
+
+  public static boolean toBoolean(Object o) {
+    return o instanceof Boolean ? (Boolean) o
+        : o instanceof Number ? toBoolean((Number) o)
+        : o instanceof String ? toBoolean((String) o)
+        : (Boolean) cannotConvert(o, boolean.class);
+  }
+
+  // Don't need parseByte etc. - Byte.parseByte is sufficient.
+
+  public static byte toByte(Object o) {
+    return o instanceof Byte ? (Byte) o
+        : o instanceof Number ? toByte((Number) o)
+        : Byte.parseByte(o.toString());
+  }
+
+  public static byte toByte(Number number) {
+    return number.byteValue();
+  }
+
+  public static char toChar(String s) {
+    return s.charAt(0);
+  }
+
+  public static Character toCharBoxed(String s) {
+    return s.charAt(0);
+  }
+
+  public static short toShort(String s) {
+    return Short.parseShort(s.trim());
+  }
+
+  public static short toShort(Number number) {
+    return number.shortValue();
+  }
+
+  public static short toShort(Object o) {
+    return o instanceof Short ? (Short) o
+        : o instanceof Number ? toShort((Number) o)
+        : o instanceof String ? toShort((String) o)
+        : (Short) cannotConvert(o, short.class);
+  }
+
+  public static int toInt(java.util.Date v) {
+    return toInt(v, LOCAL_TZ);
+  }
+
+  public static int toInt(java.util.Date v, TimeZone timeZone) {
+    return (int) (toLong(v, timeZone)  / DateTimeUtils.MILLIS_PER_DAY);
+  }
+
+  public static Integer toIntOptional(java.util.Date v) {
+    return v == null ? null : toInt(v);
+  }
+
+  public static Integer toIntOptional(java.util.Date v, TimeZone timeZone) {
+    return v == null
+        ? null
+        : toInt(v, timeZone);
+  }
+
+  public static long toLong(Date v) {
+    return toLong(v, LOCAL_TZ);
+  }
+
+  public static int toInt(java.sql.Time v) {
+    return (int) (toLong(v) % DateTimeUtils.MILLIS_PER_DAY);
+  }
+
+  public static Integer toIntOptional(java.sql.Time v) {
+    return v == null ? null : toInt(v);
+  }
+
+  public static int toInt(String s) {
+    return Integer.parseInt(s.trim());
+  }
+
+  public static int toInt(Number number) {
+    return number.intValue();
+  }
+
+  public static int toInt(Object o) {
+    return o instanceof Integer ? (Integer) o
+        : o instanceof Number ? toInt((Number) o)
+        : o instanceof String ? toInt((String) o)
+        : (Integer) cannotConvert(o, int.class);
+  }
+
+  public static long toLong(Timestamp v) {
+    return toLong(v, LOCAL_TZ);
+  }
+
+  // mainly intended for java.sql.Timestamp but works for other dates also
+  public static long toLong(java.util.Date v, TimeZone timeZone) {
+    final long time = v.getTime();
+    return time + timeZone.getOffset(time);
+  }
+
+  // mainly intended for java.sql.Timestamp but works for other dates also
+  public static Long toLongOptional(java.util.Date v) {
+    return v == null ? null : toLong(v, LOCAL_TZ);
+  }
+
+  public static Long toLongOptional(Timestamp v, TimeZone timeZone) {
+    if (v == null) {
+      return null;
+    }
+    return toLong(v, LOCAL_TZ);
+  }
+
+  public static long toLong(String s) {
+    if (s.startsWith("199") && s.contains(":")) {
+      return Timestamp.valueOf(s).getTime();
+    }
+    return Long.parseLong(s.trim());
+  }
+
+  public static long toLong(Number number) {
+    return number.longValue();
+  }
+
+  public static long toLong(Object o) {
+    return o instanceof Long ? (Long) o
+        : o instanceof Number ? toLong((Number) o)
+        : o instanceof String ? toLong((String) o)
+        : (Long) cannotConvert(o, long.class);
+  }
+
+  public static float toFloat(String s) {
+    return Float.parseFloat(s.trim());
+  }
+
+  public static float toFloat(Number number) {
+    return number.floatValue();
+  }
+
+  public static float toFloat(Object o) {
+    return o instanceof Float ? (Float) o
+        : o instanceof Number ? toFloat((Number) o)
+            : o instanceof String ? toFloat((String) o)
+                : (Float) cannotConvert(o, float.class);
+  }
+
+  public static double toDouble(String s) {
+    return Double.parseDouble(s.trim());
+  }
+
+  public static double toDouble(Number number) {
+    return number.doubleValue();
+  }
+
+  public static double toDouble(Object o) {
+    return o instanceof Double ? (Double) o
+        : o instanceof Number ? toDouble((Number) o)
+        : o instanceof String ? toDouble((String) o)
+        : (Double) cannotConvert(o, double.class);
+  }
+
+  public static BigDecimal toBigDecimal(String s) {
+    return new BigDecimal(s.trim());
+  }
+
+  public static BigDecimal toBigDecimal(Number number) {
+    // There are some values of "long" that cannot be represented as "double".
+    // Not so "int". If it isn't a long, go straight to double.
+    return number instanceof BigDecimal ? (BigDecimal) number
+        : number instanceof BigInteger ? new BigDecimal((BigInteger) number)
+        : number instanceof Long ? new BigDecimal(number.longValue())
+        : new BigDecimal(number.doubleValue());
+  }
+
+  public static BigDecimal toBigDecimal(Object o) {
+    return o instanceof Number ? toBigDecimal((Number) o)
+        : toBigDecimal(o.toString());
+  }
+
+  // Don't need shortValueOf etc. - Short.valueOf is sufficient.
+
+  /** Helper for CAST(... AS VARCHAR(maxLength)). */
+  public static String truncate(String s, int maxLength) {
+    return s == null ? null
+        : s.length() > maxLength ? s.substring(0, maxLength)
+        : s;
+  }
+
+  /** Helper for CAST(... AS VARBINARY(maxLength)). */
+  public static ByteString truncate(ByteString s, int maxLength) {
+    return s == null ? null
+        : s.length() > maxLength ? s.substring(0, maxLength)
+        : s;
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code POSITION(seek IN string)} function. */
+  public static int position(String seek, String s) {
+    return s.indexOf(seek) + 1;
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code POSITION(seek IN string)} function. */
+  public static int position(ByteString seek, ByteString s) {
+    return s.indexOf(seek) + 1;
+  }
+
+  /** Helper for rounding. Truncate(12345, 1000) returns 12000. */
+  public static long round(long v, long x) {
+    return truncate(v + x / 2, x);
+  }
+
+  /** Helper for rounding. Truncate(12345, 1000) returns 12000. */
+  public static long truncate(long v, long x) {
+    long remainder = v % x;
+    if (remainder < 0) {
+      remainder += x;
+    }
+    return v - remainder;
+  }
+
+  /** Helper for rounding. Truncate(12345, 1000) returns 12000. */
+  public static int round(int v, int x) {
+    return truncate(v + x / 2, x);
+  }
+
+  /** Helper for rounding. Truncate(12345, 1000) returns 12000. */
+  public static int truncate(int v, int x) {
+    int remainder = v % x;
+    if (remainder < 0) {
+      remainder += x;
+    }
+    return v - remainder;
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code CURRENT_TIMESTAMP} function. */
+  @NonDeterministic
+  public static long currentTimestamp(DataContext root) {
+    // Cast required for JDK 1.6.
+    return (Long) DataContext.Variable.CURRENT_TIMESTAMP.get(root);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code CURRENT_TIME} function. */
+  @NonDeterministic
+  public static int currentTime(DataContext root) {
+    int time = (int) (currentTimestamp(root) % DateTimeUtils.MILLIS_PER_DAY);
+    if (time < 0) {
+      time += DateTimeUtils.MILLIS_PER_DAY;
+    }
+    return time;
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code CURRENT_DATE} function. */
+  @NonDeterministic
+  public static int currentDate(DataContext root) {
+    final long timestamp = currentTimestamp(root);
+    int date = (int) (timestamp / DateTimeUtils.MILLIS_PER_DAY);
+    final int time = (int) (timestamp % DateTimeUtils.MILLIS_PER_DAY);
+    if (time < 0) {
+      --date;
+    }
+    return date;
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code LOCAL_TIMESTAMP} function. */
+  @NonDeterministic
+  public static long localTimestamp(DataContext root) {
+    // Cast required for JDK 1.6.
+    return (Long) DataContext.Variable.LOCAL_TIMESTAMP.get(root);
+  }
+
+  /** SQL {@code LOCAL_TIME} function. */
+  @NonDeterministic
+  public static int localTime(DataContext root) {
+    return (int) (localTimestamp(root) % DateTimeUtils.MILLIS_PER_DAY);
+  }
+
+  /** Helper for "array element reference". Caller has already ensured that
+   * array and index are not null. Index is 1-based, per SQL. */
+  public static Object arrayItem(List list, int item) {
+    if (item < 1 || item > list.size()) {
+      return null;
+    }
+    return list.get(item - 1);
+  }
+
+  /** Helper for "map element reference". Caller has already ensured that
+   * array and index are not null. Index is 1-based, per SQL. */
+  public static Object mapItem(Map map, Object item) {
+    return map.get(item);
+  }
+
+  /** Implements the {@code [ ... ]} operator on an object whose type is not
+   * known until runtime.
+   */
+  public static Object item(Object object, Object index) {
+    if (object instanceof Map) {
+      return ((Map) object).get(index);
+    }
+    if (object instanceof List && index instanceof Number) {
+      List list = (List) object;
+      return list.get(((Number) index).intValue());
+    }
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  /** NULL &rarr; FALSE, FALSE &rarr; FALSE, TRUE &rarr; TRUE. */
+  public static boolean isTrue(Boolean b) {
+    return b != null && b;
+  }
+
+  /** NULL &rarr; TRUE, FALSE &rarr; FALSE, TRUE &rarr; TRUE. */
+  public static boolean isNotFalse(Boolean b) {
+    return b == null || b;
+  }
+
+  /** NULL &rarr; NULL, FALSE &rarr; TRUE, TRUE &rarr; FALSE. */
+  public static Boolean not(Boolean b) {
+    return (b == null) ? null : !b;
+  }
+
+  /** Converts a JDBC array to a list. */
+  public static List arrayToList(final java.sql.Array a) {
+    if (a == null) {
+      return null;
+    }
+    try {
+      return Primitive.asList(a.getArray());
+    } catch (SQLException e) {
+      throw new RuntimeException(e);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** Support the {@code CURRENT VALUE OF sequence} operator. */
+  @NonDeterministic
+  public static long sequenceCurrentValue(String key) {
+    return getAtomicLong(key).get();
+  }
+
+  /** Support the {@code NEXT VALUE OF sequence} operator. */
+  @NonDeterministic
+  public static long sequenceNextValue(String key) {
+    return getAtomicLong(key).incrementAndGet();
+  }
+
+  private static AtomicLong getAtomicLong(String key) {
+    final Map<String, AtomicLong> map = THREAD_SEQUENCES.get();
+    AtomicLong atomic = map.get(key);
+    if (atomic == null) {
+      atomic = new AtomicLong();
+      map.put(key, atomic);
+    }
+    return atomic;
+  }
+
+  /** Support the SLICE function. */
+  public static List slice(List list) {
+    return list;
+  }
+
+  /** Support the ELEMENT function. */
+  public static Object element(List list) {
+    switch (list.size()) {
+    case 0:
+      return null;
+    case 1:
+      return list.get(0);
+    default:
+      throw new RuntimeException("more than one value");
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** Returns a lambda that converts a list to an enumerable. */
+  public static <E> Function1<List<E>, Enumerable<E>> listToEnumerable() {
+    //noinspection unchecked
+    return (Function1<List<E>, Enumerable<E>>) (Function1) LIST_AS_ENUMERABLE;
+  }
+
+}
+
+// End SqlFunctions.java