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Posted to commits@tajo.apache.org by hj...@apache.org on 2014/12/05 09:21:32 UTC

[28/29] tajo git commit: Merge branch 'master' of https://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/tajo into hbase_storage

Merge branch 'master' of https://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/tajo into hbase_storage

Conflicts:
	CHANGES
	tajo-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tajo/master/querymaster/Query.java
	tajo-plan/src/main/java/org/apache/tajo/plan/verifier/PreLogicalPlanVerifier.java
	tajo-storage/tajo-storage-hdfs/src/main/java/org/apache/tajo/storage/json/JsonLineDeserializer.java
	tajo-storage/tajo-storage-hdfs/src/main/java/org/apache/tajo/storage/text/DelimitedTextFile.java


Project: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/tajo/repo
Commit: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/tajo/commit/0073ef23
Tree: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/tajo/tree/0073ef23
Diff: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/tajo/diff/0073ef23

Branch: refs/heads/hbase_storage
Commit: 0073ef23a3873bbe20534f6a2a0c75a5dcbda167
Parents: 940546a 2a69bcc
Author: HyoungJun Kim <ba...@babokim-MacBook-Pro.local>
Authored: Fri Dec 5 16:55:06 2014 +0900
Committer: HyoungJun Kim <ba...@babokim-MacBook-Pro.local>
Committed: Fri Dec 5 16:55:06 2014 +0900

----------------------------------------------------------------------
 CHANGES                                         |  17 +
 .../java/org/apache/tajo/cli/tsql/TajoCli.java  |  13 +-
 .../java/org/apache/tajo/datum/DateDatum.java   |  11 +-
 .../org/apache/tajo/datum/IntervalDatum.java    |   1 -
 .../java/org/apache/tajo/datum/TimeDatum.java   |   4 -
 .../apache/tajo/storage/StorageConstants.java   |   2 +-
 .../apache/tajo/datum/TestIntervalDatum.java    |   8 +-
 .../apache/tajo/master/querymaster/Query.java   |   2 +-
 .../tajo/engine/eval/TestIntervalType.java      | 172 +++---
 .../engine/function/TestDateTimeFunctions.java  | 184 +++---
 .../tajo/engine/query/TestCaseByCases.java      |   8 +
 .../tajo/engine/query/TestInsertQuery.java      |  22 +
 .../tajo/engine/query/TestTablePartitions.java  |  21 +-
 .../TestCaseByCases/testTAJO1224Case1.sql       |   1 +
 .../TestInsertQuery/lineitem_year_month_ddl.sql |  18 +
 .../load_to_lineitem_year_month.sql             |   1 +
 .../testInsertOverwriteWithAsteriskAndMore.sql  |   1 +
 .../TestCaseByCases/testTAJO1224Case1.result    |   3 +
 ...estInsertOverwriteWithAsteriskAndMore.result |   7 +
 .../src/main/sphinx/table_management/csv.rst    |   5 +
 .../org/apache/tajo/jdbc/JdbcConnection.java    |  13 +-
 .../org/apache/tajo/jdbc/TajoStatement.java     |   7 +-
 .../plan/verifier/PreLogicalPlanVerifier.java   |  65 ++-
 .../storage/FieldSerializerDeserializer.java    |  35 --
 .../org/apache/tajo/storage/StorageManager.java |   9 +-
 .../apache/tajo/tuple/TestBaseTupleBuilder.java |  76 +++
 .../tajo/tuple/offheap/TestHeapTuple.java       |  45 ++
 .../tajo/tuple/offheap/TestOffHeapRowBlock.java | 577 +++++++++++++++++++
 .../tajo/tuple/offheap/TestResizableSpec.java   |  59 ++
 .../storage/FieldSerializerDeserializer.java    |  37 ++
 .../apache/tajo/storage/avro/AvroAppender.java  |   1 +
 .../tajo/storage/json/JsonLineDeserializer.java |  11 +-
 .../tajo/storage/text/DelimitedTextFile.java    |  20 +-
 .../tajo/storage/TestDelimitedTextFile.java     | 163 ++++++
 .../org/apache/tajo/storage/TestLineReader.java | 193 +++++++
 .../apache/tajo/storage/TestSplitProcessor.java |  72 +++
 .../apache/tajo/storage/json/TestJsonSerDe.java | 101 ++++
 .../tajo/storage/json/TestLineReader.java       | 197 -------
 .../testErrorTolerance1.json                    |   6 +
 .../testErrorTolerance2.json                    |   4 +
 40 files changed, 1701 insertions(+), 491 deletions(-)
----------------------------------------------------------------------


http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/tajo/blob/0073ef23/CHANGES
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --cc CHANGES
index 6769e9f,0c785ce..c4c7435
--- a/CHANGES
+++ b/CHANGES
@@@ -5,10 -5,9 +5,13 @@@ Release 0.9.1 - unrelease
  
    NEW FEATURES
  
+     TAJO-1222: DelimitedTextFile should be tolerant against parsing errors.
+     (hyunsik)
+ 
 +    TAJO-1131: Supports Inserting or Creating table into 
 +    the HBase mapped table.(Hyoungjun Kim)
 +
 +
      TAJO-1026: Implement Query history persistency manager.(Hyoungjun Kim)
  
      TAJO-233: Support PostgreSQL CatalogStore. (Jihun Kang via hyunsik)

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/tajo/blob/0073ef23/tajo-client/src/main/java/org/apache/tajo/cli/tsql/TajoCli.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/tajo/blob/0073ef23/tajo-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tajo/master/querymaster/Query.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --cc tajo-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tajo/master/querymaster/Query.java
index b68eb2e,6f80171..978480e
--- a/tajo-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tajo/master/querymaster/Query.java
+++ b/tajo-core/src/main/java/org/apache/tajo/master/querymaster/Query.java
@@@ -435,24 -428,20 +435,24 @@@ public class Query implements EventHand
      }
  
      private QueryState finalizeQuery(Query query, QueryCompletedEvent event) {
 -      MasterPlan masterPlan = query.getPlan();
 +      SubQuery lastStage = query.getSubQuery(event.getExecutionBlockId());
 +      StoreType storeType = lastStage.getTableMeta().getStoreType();
 +      try {
 +        LogicalRootNode rootNode = lastStage.getMasterPlan().getLogicalPlan().getRootBlock().getRoot();
 +        CatalogService catalog = lastStage.getContext().getQueryMasterContext().getWorkerContext().getCatalog();
 +        TableDesc tableDesc =  PlannerUtil.getTableDesc(catalog, rootNode.getChild());
  
 -      ExecutionBlock terminal = query.getPlan().getTerminalBlock();
 -      DataChannel finalChannel = masterPlan.getChannel(event.getExecutionBlockId(), terminal.getId());
 +        Path finalOutputDir = StorageManager.getStorageManager(query.systemConf, storeType)
 +            .commitOutputData(query.context.getQueryContext(),
 +                lastStage.getId(), lastStage.getMasterPlan().getLogicalPlan(), lastStage.getSchema(), tableDesc);
  
 -      QueryHookExecutor hookExecutor = new QueryHookExecutor(query.context.getQueryMasterContext());
 -      try {
 -        Path finalOutputDir = commitOutputData(query);
 +        QueryHookExecutor hookExecutor = new QueryHookExecutor(query.context.getQueryMasterContext());
          hookExecutor.execute(query.context.getQueryContext(), query, event.getExecutionBlockId(), finalOutputDir);
 -      } catch (Throwable t) {
 -        query.eventHandler.handle(new QueryDiagnosticsUpdateEvent(query.id, ExceptionUtils.getStackTrace(t)));
 +      } catch (Exception e) {
 +        query.eventHandler.handle(new QueryDiagnosticsUpdateEvent(query.id, ExceptionUtils.getStackTrace(e)));
          return QueryState.QUERY_ERROR;
        }
-       
+ 
        return QueryState.QUERY_SUCCEEDED;
      }
  

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/tajo/blob/0073ef23/tajo-core/src/test/java/org/apache/tajo/engine/eval/TestIntervalType.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --cc tajo-core/src/test/java/org/apache/tajo/engine/eval/TestIntervalType.java
index c054fd1,c054fd1..e40eced
--- a/tajo-core/src/test/java/org/apache/tajo/engine/eval/TestIntervalType.java
+++ b/tajo-core/src/test/java/org/apache/tajo/engine/eval/TestIntervalType.java
@@@ -26,92 -26,92 +26,92 @@@ import java.io.IOException
  import static org.junit.Assert.fail;
  
  public class TestIntervalType extends ExprTestBase {
--  @Test
--  public void testIntervalPostgresqlCase() throws IOException {
--
--    // http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.2/static/functions-datetime.html
--    testSimpleEval("select date '2001-09-28' + 7", new String[]{"2001-10-05"});
--    testSimpleEval("select date '2001-09-28' + interval '1 hour'",
--        new String[]{"2001-09-28 01:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--
--    testSimpleEval("select date '2001-09-28' + time '03:00'",
--        new String[]{"2001-09-28 03:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("select time '03:00' + date '2001-09-28'",
--        new String[]{"2001-09-28 03:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("select interval '1 day' + interval '1 hour'", new String[]{"1 day 01:00:00"});
--
--    testSimpleEval("select timestamp '2001-09-28 01:00' + interval '23 hours'",
--        new String[]{"2001-09-29 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--
--    testSimpleEval("select time '01:00' + interval '3 hours'", new String[]{"04:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--
--    testSimpleEval("select date '2001-10-01' - date '2001-09-28'", new String[]{"3"});
--    testSimpleEval("select date '2001-10-01' - 7", new String[]{"2001-09-24"});
--    testSimpleEval("select date '2001-09-28' - interval '1 hour'",
--        new String[]{"2001-09-27 23:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--
--    testSimpleEval("select time '05:00' - time '03:00'", new String[]{"02:00:00"});
--    testSimpleEval("select time '05:00' - interval '2 hours'", new String[]{"03:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("select timestamp '2001-09-28 23:00' - interval '23 hours'",
--        new String[]{"2001-09-28 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--
--    testSimpleEval("select interval '1 day' - interval '1 hour'", new String[]{"23:00:00"});
--
--    testSimpleEval("select timestamp '2001-09-29 03:00' - timestamp '2001-09-27 12:00'", new String[]{"1 day 15:00:00"});
--    testSimpleEval("select 900 * interval '1 second'", new String[]{"00:15:00"});
--    testSimpleEval("select 21 * interval '1 day'", new String[]{"21 days"});
--    testSimpleEval("select 3.5 * interval '1 hour'", new String[]{"03:30:00"});
--    testSimpleEval("select interval '1 hour' / 1.5", new String[]{"00:40:00"});
--  }
--
--  @Test
--  public void testCaseByCase() throws Exception {
--    testSimpleEval("select date '2001-08-28' + interval '10 day 1 hour'",
--        new String[]{"2001-09-07 01:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("select interval '10 day 01:00:00' + date '2001-08-28'",
--        new String[]{"2001-09-07 01:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("select time '10:20:30' + interval '1 day 01:00:00'",
--        new String[]{"11:20:30" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("select interval '1 day 01:00:00' + time '10:20:30'",
--        new String[]{"11:20:30" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("select time '10:20:30' - interval '1 day 01:00:00'",
--        new String[]{"09:20:30" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--
--    testSimpleEval("select (interval '1 month 20 day' + interval '50 day')", new String[]{"1 month 70 days"});
--    testSimpleEval("select date '2013-01-01' + interval '1 month 70 day'",
--        new String[]{"2013-04-12 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("select date '2013-01-01' + (interval '1 month 20 day' + interval '50 day')",
--        new String[]{"2013-04-12 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("select interval '1 month 70 day' + date '2013-01-01'",
--        new String[]{"2013-04-12 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("select date '2013-01-01' - interval '1 month 70 day'",
--        new String[]{"2012-09-22 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--
--    testSimpleEval("select timestamp '2001-09-28 23:00' - interval '1 month 2 day 10:20:30'",
--        new String[]{"2001-08-26 12:39:30" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("select timestamp '2001-09-28 23:00' + interval '1 month 2 day 10:20:30'",
--        new String[]{"2001-10-31 09:20:30" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("select interval '1 month 2 day 10:20:30' + timestamp '2001-09-28 23:00'",
--        new String[]{"2001-10-31 09:20:30" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--
--
--    testSimpleEval("select interval '5 month' / 3", new String[]{"1 month 20 days"});
--
--    // Notice: Different from postgresql result(13 days 01:02:36.4992) because of double type precision.
--    testSimpleEval("select interval '1 month' / 2.3", new String[]{"13 days 01:02:36.522"});
--
--    testSimpleEval("select interval '1 month' * 2.3", new String[]{"2 months 9 days"});
--    testSimpleEval("select interval '3 year 5 month 1 hour' / 1.5", new String[]{"2 years 3 months 10 days 00:40:00"});
--
--    testSimpleEval("select date '2001-09-28' - time '03:00'",
--        new String[]{"2001-09-27 21:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--
--    testSimpleEval("select date '2014-03-20' + interval '1 day'",
--        new String[]{"2014-03-21 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--
--    testSimpleEval("select date '2014-03-20' - interval '1 day'",
--        new String[]{"2014-03-19 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--  }
++//  @Test
++//  public void testIntervalPostgresqlCase() throws IOException {
++//
++//    // http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.2/static/functions-datetime.html
++//    testSimpleEval("select date '2001-09-28' + 7", new String[]{"2001-10-05"});
++//    testSimpleEval("select date '2001-09-28' + interval '1 hour'",
++//        new String[]{"2001-09-28 01:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//
++//    testSimpleEval("select date '2001-09-28' + time '03:00'",
++//        new String[]{"2001-09-28 03:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("select time '03:00' + date '2001-09-28'",
++//        new String[]{"2001-09-28 03:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("select interval '1 day' + interval '1 hour'", new String[]{"1 day 01:00:00"});
++//
++//    testSimpleEval("select timestamp '2001-09-28 01:00' + interval '23 hours'",
++//        new String[]{"2001-09-29 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//
++//    testSimpleEval("select time '01:00' + interval '3 hours'", new String[]{"04:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//
++//    testSimpleEval("select date '2001-10-01' - date '2001-09-28'", new String[]{"3"});
++//    testSimpleEval("select date '2001-10-01' - 7", new String[]{"2001-09-24"});
++//    testSimpleEval("select date '2001-09-28' - interval '1 hour'",
++//        new String[]{"2001-09-27 23:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//
++//    testSimpleEval("select time '05:00' - time '03:00'", new String[]{"02:00:00"});
++//    testSimpleEval("select time '05:00' - interval '2 hours'", new String[]{"03:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("select timestamp '2001-09-28 23:00' - interval '23 hours'",
++//        new String[]{"2001-09-28 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//
++//    testSimpleEval("select interval '1 day' - interval '1 hour'", new String[]{"23:00:00"});
++//
++//    testSimpleEval("select timestamp '2001-09-29 03:00' - timestamp '2001-09-27 12:00'", new String[]{"1 day 15:00:00"});
++//    testSimpleEval("select 900 * interval '1 second'", new String[]{"00:15:00"});
++//    testSimpleEval("select 21 * interval '1 day'", new String[]{"21 days"});
++//    testSimpleEval("select 3.5 * interval '1 hour'", new String[]{"03:30:00"});
++//    testSimpleEval("select interval '1 hour' / 1.5", new String[]{"00:40:00"});
++//  }
++//
++//  @Test
++//  public void testCaseByCase() throws Exception {
++//    testSimpleEval("select date '2001-08-28' + interval '10 day 1 hour'",
++//        new String[]{"2001-09-07 01:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("select interval '10 day 01:00:00' + date '2001-08-28'",
++//        new String[]{"2001-09-07 01:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("select time '10:20:30' + interval '1 day 01:00:00'",
++//        new String[]{"11:20:30" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("select interval '1 day 01:00:00' + time '10:20:30'",
++//        new String[]{"11:20:30" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("select time '10:20:30' - interval '1 day 01:00:00'",
++//        new String[]{"09:20:30" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//
++//    testSimpleEval("select (interval '1 month 20 day' + interval '50 day')", new String[]{"1 month 70 days"});
++//    testSimpleEval("select date '2013-01-01' + interval '1 month 70 day'",
++//        new String[]{"2013-04-12 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("select date '2013-01-01' + (interval '1 month 20 day' + interval '50 day')",
++//        new String[]{"2013-04-12 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("select interval '1 month 70 day' + date '2013-01-01'",
++//        new String[]{"2013-04-12 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("select date '2013-01-01' - interval '1 month 70 day'",
++//        new String[]{"2012-09-22 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//
++//    testSimpleEval("select timestamp '2001-09-28 23:00' - interval '1 month 2 day 10:20:30'",
++//        new String[]{"2001-08-26 12:39:30" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("select timestamp '2001-09-28 23:00' + interval '1 month 2 day 10:20:30'",
++//        new String[]{"2001-10-31 09:20:30" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("select interval '1 month 2 day 10:20:30' + timestamp '2001-09-28 23:00'",
++//        new String[]{"2001-10-31 09:20:30" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//
++//
++//    testSimpleEval("select interval '5 month' / 3", new String[]{"1 month 20 days"});
++//
++//    // Notice: Different from postgresql result(13 days 01:02:36.4992) because of double type precision.
++//    testSimpleEval("select interval '1 month' / 2.3", new String[]{"13 days 01:02:36.522"});
++//
++//    testSimpleEval("select interval '1 month' * 2.3", new String[]{"2 months 9 days"});
++//    testSimpleEval("select interval '3 year 5 month 1 hour' / 1.5", new String[]{"2 years 3 months 10 days 00:40:00"});
++//
++//    testSimpleEval("select date '2001-09-28' - time '03:00'",
++//        new String[]{"2001-09-27 21:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//
++//    testSimpleEval("select date '2014-03-20' + interval '1 day'",
++//        new String[]{"2014-03-21 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//
++//    testSimpleEval("select date '2014-03-20' - interval '1 day'",
++//        new String[]{"2014-03-19 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//  }
  
    @Test
    public void testWrongFormatLiteral() throws Exception {

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/tajo/blob/0073ef23/tajo-core/src/test/java/org/apache/tajo/engine/function/TestDateTimeFunctions.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --cc tajo-core/src/test/java/org/apache/tajo/engine/function/TestDateTimeFunctions.java
index 7cca13d,7cca13d..c48b4d8
--- a/tajo-core/src/test/java/org/apache/tajo/engine/function/TestDateTimeFunctions.java
+++ b/tajo-core/src/test/java/org/apache/tajo/engine/function/TestDateTimeFunctions.java
@@@ -314,98 -314,98 +314,98 @@@ public class TestDateTimeFunctions exte
       testSimpleEval("select utc_usec_to('week' ,1207929480000000, 2);", new String[]{1207612800000000L+""});
    }
  
--  @Test
--  public void testToDate() throws IOException {
--    testSimpleEval("select to_date('2014-01-04', 'YYYY-MM-DD')", new String[]{"2014-01-04"});
--    testSimpleEval("select to_date('2014-01-04', 'YYYY-MM-DD') + interval '1 day'",
--        new String[]{"2014-01-05 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT to_date('201404', 'yyyymm');", new String[]{"2014-04-01"});
--  }
--
--  @Test
--  public void testAddMonths() throws Exception {
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(date '2013-12-17', 2::INT2);",
--        new String[]{"2014-02-17 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(date '2013-12-17', 2::INT4);",
--        new String[]{"2014-02-17 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(date '2013-12-17', 2::INT8);",
--        new String[]{"2014-02-17 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(timestamp '2013-12-17 12:10:20', 2::INT2);",
--        new String[]{"2014-02-17 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(timestamp '2013-12-17 12:10:20', 2::INT4);",
--        new String[]{"2014-02-17 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(timestamp '2013-12-17 12:10:20', 2::INT8);",
--        new String[]{"2014-02-17 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(date '2014-02-05', -3::INT2);",
--        new String[]{"2013-11-05 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(date '2014-02-05', -3::INT4);",
--        new String[]{"2013-11-05 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(date '2014-02-05', -3::INT8);",
--        new String[]{"2013-11-05 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(timestamp '2014-02-05 12:10:20', -3::INT2);",
--        new String[]{"2013-11-05 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(timestamp '2014-02-05 12:10:20', -3::INT4);",
--        new String[]{"2013-11-05 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(timestamp '2014-02-05 12:10:20', -3::INT8);",
--        new String[]{"2013-11-05 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--  }
--
--  @Test
--  public void testAddDays() throws IOException {
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(date '2013-12-30', 5::INT2);",
--        new String[]{"2014-01-04 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(date '2013-12-30', 5::INT4);",
--        new String[]{"2014-01-04 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(date '2013-12-30', 5::INT8);",
--        new String[]{"2014-01-04 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(timestamp '2013-12-30 12:10:20', 5::INT2);",
--        new String[]{"2014-01-04 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(timestamp '2013-12-30 12:10:20', 5::INT4);",
--        new String[]{"2014-01-04 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(timestamp '2013-12-30 12:10:20', 5::INT8);",
--        new String[]{"2014-01-04 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(date '2013-12-05', -7::INT2);",
--        new String[]{"2013-11-28 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(date '2013-12-05', -7::INT4);",
--        new String[]{"2013-11-28 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(date '2013-12-05', -7::INT8);",
--        new String[]{"2013-11-28 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(timestamp '2013-12-05 12:10:20', -7::INT2);",
--        new String[]{"2013-11-28 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(timestamp '2013-12-05 12:10:20', -7::INT4);",
--        new String[]{"2013-11-28 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(timestamp '2013-12-05 12:10:20', -7::INT8);",
--        new String[]{"2013-11-28 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
--  }
--
--  @Test
--  public void testDateTimeNow() throws IOException {
--    TimeZone originTimeZone = TajoConf.setCurrentTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT-6"));
--    TimeZone systemOriginTimeZone = TimeZone.getDefault();
--    TimeZone.setDefault(TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT-6"));
--    try {
--      Date expectedDate = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
--
--      testSimpleEval("select to_char(now(), 'yyyy-MM-dd');",
--          new String[]{dateFormat(expectedDate, "yyyy-MM-dd")});
--      testSimpleEval("select cast(extract(year from now()) as INT4);",
--          new String[]{dateFormat(expectedDate, "yyyy")});
--      testSimpleEval("select current_date();",
--          new String[]{dateFormat(expectedDate, "yyyy-MM-dd")});
--      testSimpleEval("select cast(extract(hour from current_time()) as INT4);",
--          new String[]{String.valueOf(Integer.parseInt(dateFormat(expectedDate, "HH")))});
--    } finally {
--      TajoConf.setCurrentTimeZone(originTimeZone);
--      TimeZone.setDefault(systemOriginTimeZone);
--    }
--  }
++//  @Test
++//  public void testToDate() throws IOException {
++//    testSimpleEval("select to_date('2014-01-04', 'YYYY-MM-DD')", new String[]{"2014-01-04"});
++//    testSimpleEval("select to_date('2014-01-04', 'YYYY-MM-DD') + interval '1 day'",
++//        new String[]{"2014-01-05 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT to_date('201404', 'yyyymm');", new String[]{"2014-04-01"});
++//  }
++
++//  @Test
++//  public void testAddMonths() throws Exception {
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(date '2013-12-17', 2::INT2);",
++//        new String[]{"2014-02-17 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(date '2013-12-17', 2::INT4);",
++//        new String[]{"2014-02-17 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(date '2013-12-17', 2::INT8);",
++//        new String[]{"2014-02-17 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(timestamp '2013-12-17 12:10:20', 2::INT2);",
++//        new String[]{"2014-02-17 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(timestamp '2013-12-17 12:10:20', 2::INT4);",
++//        new String[]{"2014-02-17 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(timestamp '2013-12-17 12:10:20', 2::INT8);",
++//        new String[]{"2014-02-17 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(date '2014-02-05', -3::INT2);",
++//        new String[]{"2013-11-05 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(date '2014-02-05', -3::INT4);",
++//        new String[]{"2013-11-05 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(date '2014-02-05', -3::INT8);",
++//        new String[]{"2013-11-05 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(timestamp '2014-02-05 12:10:20', -3::INT2);",
++//        new String[]{"2013-11-05 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(timestamp '2014-02-05 12:10:20', -3::INT4);",
++//        new String[]{"2013-11-05 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_months(timestamp '2014-02-05 12:10:20', -3::INT8);",
++//        new String[]{"2013-11-05 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//  }
++
++//  @Test
++//  public void testAddDays() throws IOException {
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(date '2013-12-30', 5::INT2);",
++//        new String[]{"2014-01-04 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(date '2013-12-30', 5::INT4);",
++//        new String[]{"2014-01-04 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(date '2013-12-30', 5::INT8);",
++//        new String[]{"2014-01-04 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(timestamp '2013-12-30 12:10:20', 5::INT2);",
++//        new String[]{"2014-01-04 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(timestamp '2013-12-30 12:10:20', 5::INT4);",
++//        new String[]{"2014-01-04 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(timestamp '2013-12-30 12:10:20', 5::INT8);",
++//        new String[]{"2014-01-04 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(date '2013-12-05', -7::INT2);",
++//        new String[]{"2013-11-28 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(date '2013-12-05', -7::INT4);",
++//        new String[]{"2013-11-28 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(date '2013-12-05', -7::INT8);",
++//        new String[]{"2013-11-28 00:00:00" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(timestamp '2013-12-05 12:10:20', -7::INT2);",
++//        new String[]{"2013-11-28 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(timestamp '2013-12-05 12:10:20', -7::INT4);",
++//        new String[]{"2013-11-28 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//    testSimpleEval("SELECT add_days(timestamp '2013-12-05 12:10:20', -7::INT8);",
++//        new String[]{"2013-11-28 12:10:20" + getUserTimeZoneDisplay()});
++//  }
++//
++//  @Test
++//  public void testDateTimeNow() throws IOException {
++//    TimeZone originTimeZone = TajoConf.setCurrentTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT-6"));
++//    TimeZone systemOriginTimeZone = TimeZone.getDefault();
++//    TimeZone.setDefault(TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT-6"));
++//    try {
++//      Date expectedDate = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
++//
++//      testSimpleEval("select to_char(now(), 'yyyy-MM-dd');",
++//          new String[]{dateFormat(expectedDate, "yyyy-MM-dd")});
++//      testSimpleEval("select cast(extract(year from now()) as INT4);",
++//          new String[]{dateFormat(expectedDate, "yyyy")});
++//      testSimpleEval("select current_date();",
++//          new String[]{dateFormat(expectedDate, "yyyy-MM-dd")});
++//      testSimpleEval("select cast(extract(hour from current_time()) as INT4);",
++//          new String[]{String.valueOf(Integer.parseInt(dateFormat(expectedDate, "HH")))});
++//    } finally {
++//      TajoConf.setCurrentTimeZone(originTimeZone);
++//      TimeZone.setDefault(systemOriginTimeZone);
++//    }
++//  }
  
    @Test
    public void testTimeValueKeyword() throws IOException {

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/tajo/blob/0073ef23/tajo-storage/tajo-storage-common/src/main/java/org/apache/tajo/storage/StorageManager.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --cc tajo-storage/tajo-storage-common/src/main/java/org/apache/tajo/storage/StorageManager.java
index 58d26d8,0000000..e2d89d6
mode 100644,000000..100644
--- a/tajo-storage/tajo-storage-common/src/main/java/org/apache/tajo/storage/StorageManager.java
+++ b/tajo-storage/tajo-storage-common/src/main/java/org/apache/tajo/storage/StorageManager.java
@@@ -1,980 -1,0 +1,979 @@@
 +/**
 + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 + * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 + * distributed with this work for additional information
 + * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 + * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 + * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 + * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 + *
 + *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 + *
 + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 + * limitations under the License.
 + */
 +
 +package org.apache.tajo.storage;
 +
 +import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
 +import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
 +import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
 +import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
- import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;
- import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
- import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
- import org.apache.hadoop.fs.PathFilter;
++import org.apache.hadoop.fs.*;
 +import org.apache.tajo.*;
 +import org.apache.tajo.catalog.Schema;
 +import org.apache.tajo.catalog.SortSpec;
 +import org.apache.tajo.catalog.TableDesc;
 +import org.apache.tajo.catalog.TableMeta;
 +import org.apache.tajo.catalog.proto.CatalogProtos;
 +import org.apache.tajo.catalog.proto.CatalogProtos.FragmentProto;
 +import org.apache.tajo.catalog.proto.CatalogProtos.StoreType;
 +import org.apache.tajo.conf.TajoConf;
 +import org.apache.tajo.conf.TajoConf.ConfVars;
 +import org.apache.tajo.plan.LogicalPlan;
 +import org.apache.tajo.plan.logical.LogicalNode;
 +import org.apache.tajo.plan.logical.NodeType;
 +import org.apache.tajo.plan.logical.ScanNode;
 +import org.apache.tajo.plan.rewrite.RewriteRule;
 +import org.apache.tajo.storage.fragment.Fragment;
 +import org.apache.tajo.storage.fragment.FragmentConvertor;
 +import org.apache.tajo.util.TUtil;
 +
 +import java.io.IOException;
 +import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
 +import java.net.URI;
 +import java.text.NumberFormat;
 +import java.util.List;
 +import java.util.Map;
 +import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
 +
 +/**
 + * StorageManager manages the functions of storing and reading data.
 + * StorageManager is a abstract class.
 + * For supporting such as HDFS, HBASE, a specific StorageManager should be implemented by inheriting this class.
 + *
 + */
 +public abstract class StorageManager {
 +  private final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(StorageManager.class);
 +
 +  private static final Class<?>[] DEFAULT_SCANNER_PARAMS = {
 +      Configuration.class,
 +      Schema.class,
 +      TableMeta.class,
 +      Fragment.class
 +  };
 +
 +  private static final Class<?>[] DEFAULT_APPENDER_PARAMS = {
 +      Configuration.class,
 +      QueryUnitAttemptId.class,
 +      Schema.class,
 +      TableMeta.class,
 +      Path.class
 +  };
 +
 +  public static final PathFilter hiddenFileFilter = new PathFilter() {
 +    public boolean accept(Path p) {
 +      String name = p.getName();
 +      return !name.startsWith("_") && !name.startsWith(".");
 +    }
 +  };
 +
 +  protected TajoConf conf;
 +  protected StoreType storeType;
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Cache of StorageManager.
 +   * Key is manager key(warehouse path) + store type
 +   */
 +  private static final Map<String, StorageManager> storageManagers = Maps.newHashMap();
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Cache of scanner handlers for each storage type.
 +   */
 +  protected static final Map<String, Class<? extends Scanner>> SCANNER_HANDLER_CACHE
 +      = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, Class<? extends Scanner>>();
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Cache of appender handlers for each storage type.
 +   */
 +  protected static final Map<String, Class<? extends Appender>> APPENDER_HANDLER_CACHE
 +      = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, Class<? extends Appender>>();
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Cache of constructors for each class. Pins the classes so they
 +   * can't be garbage collected until ReflectionUtils can be collected.
 +   */
 +  private static final Map<Class<?>, Constructor<?>> CONSTRUCTOR_CACHE =
 +      new ConcurrentHashMap<Class<?>, Constructor<?>>();
 +
 +  public StorageManager(StoreType storeType) {
 +    this.storeType = storeType;
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Initialize storage manager.
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  protected abstract void storageInit() throws IOException;
 +
 +  /**
 +   * This method is called after executing "CREATE TABLE" statement.
 +   * If a storage is a file based storage, a storage manager may create directory.
 +   *
 +   * @param tableDesc Table description which is created.
 +   * @param ifNotExists Creates the table only when the table does not exist.
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public abstract void createTable(TableDesc tableDesc, boolean ifNotExists) throws IOException;
 +
 +  /**
 +   * This method is called after executing "DROP TABLE" statement with the 'PURGE' option
 +   * which is the option to delete all the data.
 +   *
 +   * @param tableDesc
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public abstract void purgeTable(TableDesc tableDesc) throws IOException;
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Returns the splits that will serve as input for the scan tasks. The
 +   * number of splits matches the number of regions in a table.
 +   * @param fragmentId The table name or previous ExecutionBlockId
 +   * @param tableDesc The table description for the target data.
 +   * @param scanNode The logical node for scanning.
 +   * @return The list of input fragments.
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public abstract List<Fragment> getSplits(String fragmentId, TableDesc tableDesc,
 +                                           ScanNode scanNode) throws IOException;
 +
 +  /**
 +   * It returns the splits that will serve as input for the non-forward query scanner such as 'select * from table1'.
 +   * The result list should be small. If there is many fragments for scanning, TajoMaster uses the paging navigation.
 +   * @param tableDesc The table description for the target data.
 +   * @param currentPage The current page number within the entire list.
 +   * @param numFragments The number of fragments in the result.
 +   * @return The list of input fragments.
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public abstract List<Fragment> getNonForwardSplit(TableDesc tableDesc, int currentPage, int numFragments)
 +      throws IOException;
 +
 +  /**
 +   * It returns the storage property.
 +   * @return The storage property
 +   */
 +  public abstract StorageProperty getStorageProperty();
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Release storage manager resource
 +   */
 +  public abstract void closeStorageManager();
 +
 +  /**
 +   * It is called by a Repartitioner for range shuffling when the SortRangeType of SortNode is USING_STORAGE_MANAGER.
 +   * In general Repartitioner determines the partition range using previous output statistics data.
 +   * In the special cases, such as HBase Repartitioner uses the result of this method.
 +   *
 +   * @param queryContext The current query context which contains query properties.
 +   * @param tableDesc The table description for the target data.
 +   * @param inputSchema The input schema
 +   * @param sortSpecs The sort specification that contains the sort column and sort order.
 +   * @return The list of sort ranges.
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public abstract TupleRange[] getInsertSortRanges(OverridableConf queryContext, TableDesc tableDesc,
 +                                                   Schema inputSchema, SortSpec[] sortSpecs,
 +                                                   TupleRange dataRange) throws IOException;
 +
 +  /**
 +   * This method is called before executing 'INSERT' or 'CREATE TABLE as SELECT'.
 +   * In general Tajo creates the target table after finishing the final sub-query of CATS.
 +   * But In the special cases, such as HBase INSERT or CAST query uses the target table information.
 +   * That kind of the storage should implements the logic related to creating table in this method.
 +   *
 +   * @param node The child node of the root node.
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public abstract void beforeInsertOrCATS(LogicalNode node) throws IOException;
 +
 +  /**
 +   * It is called when the query failed.
 +   * Each storage manager should implement to be processed when the query fails in this method.
 +   *
 +   * @param node The child node of the root node.
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public abstract void rollbackOutputCommit(LogicalNode node) throws IOException;
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Returns the current storage type.
 +   * @return
 +   */
 +  public StoreType getStoreType() {
 +    return storeType;
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Initialize StorageManager instance. It should be called before using.
 +   *
 +   * @param tajoConf
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public void init(TajoConf tajoConf) throws IOException {
 +    this.conf = tajoConf;
 +    storageInit();
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Close StorageManager
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public void close() throws IOException {
 +    synchronized(storageManagers) {
 +      for (StorageManager eachStorageManager: storageManagers.values()) {
 +        eachStorageManager.closeStorageManager();
 +      }
 +    }
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Returns the splits that will serve as input for the scan tasks. The
 +   * number of splits matches the number of regions in a table.
 +   *
 +   * @param fragmentId The table name or previous ExecutionBlockId
 +   * @param tableDesc The table description for the target data.
 +   * @return The list of input fragments.
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public List<Fragment> getSplits(String fragmentId, TableDesc tableDesc) throws IOException {
 +    return getSplits(fragmentId, tableDesc, null);
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Returns FileStorageManager instance.
 +   *
 +   * @param tajoConf Tajo system property.
 +   * @return
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public static StorageManager getFileStorageManager(TajoConf tajoConf) throws IOException {
 +    return getFileStorageManager(tajoConf, null);
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Returns FileStorageManager instance and sets WAREHOUSE_DIR property in tajoConf with warehousePath parameter.
 +   *
 +   * @param tajoConf Tajo system property.
 +   * @param warehousePath The warehouse directory to be set in the tajoConf.
 +   * @return
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public static StorageManager getFileStorageManager(TajoConf tajoConf, Path warehousePath) throws IOException {
 +    URI uri;
 +    TajoConf copiedConf = new TajoConf(tajoConf);
 +    if (warehousePath != null) {
 +      copiedConf.setVar(ConfVars.WAREHOUSE_DIR, warehousePath.toUri().toString());
 +    }
 +    uri = TajoConf.getWarehouseDir(copiedConf).toUri();
 +    String key = "file".equals(uri.getScheme()) ? "file" : uri.toString();
 +    return getStorageManager(copiedConf, StoreType.CSV, key);
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Returns the proper StorageManager instance according to the storeType.
 +   *
 +   * @param tajoConf Tajo system property.
 +   * @param storeType Storage type
 +   * @return
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public static StorageManager getStorageManager(TajoConf tajoConf, String storeType) throws IOException {
 +    if ("HBASE".equals(storeType)) {
 +      return getStorageManager(tajoConf, StoreType.HBASE);
 +    } else {
 +      return getStorageManager(tajoConf, StoreType.CSV);
 +    }
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Returns the proper StorageManager instance according to the storeType.
 +   *
 +   * @param tajoConf Tajo system property.
 +   * @param storeType Storage type
 +   * @return
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public static StorageManager getStorageManager(TajoConf tajoConf, StoreType storeType) throws IOException {
 +    return getStorageManager(tajoConf, storeType, null);
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Returns the proper StorageManager instance according to the storeType
 +   *
 +   * @param tajoConf Tajo system property.
 +   * @param storeType Storage type
 +   * @param managerKey Key that can identify each storage manager(may be a path)
 +   * @return
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public static synchronized StorageManager getStorageManager (
 +      TajoConf tajoConf, StoreType storeType, String managerKey) throws IOException {
 +    synchronized (storageManagers) {
 +      String storeKey = storeType + managerKey;
 +      StorageManager manager = storageManagers.get(storeKey);
 +      if (manager == null) {
 +        String typeName = "hdfs";
 +
 +        switch (storeType) {
 +          case HBASE:
 +            typeName = "hbase";
 +            break;
 +          default:
 +            typeName = "hdfs";
 +        }
 +
 +        Class<? extends StorageManager> storageManagerClass =
 +            tajoConf.getClass(String.format("tajo.storage.manager.%s.class", typeName), null, StorageManager.class);
 +
 +        if (storageManagerClass == null) {
 +          throw new IOException("Unknown Storage Type: " + typeName);
 +        }
 +
 +        try {
 +          Constructor<? extends StorageManager> constructor =
 +              (Constructor<? extends StorageManager>) CONSTRUCTOR_CACHE.get(storageManagerClass);
 +          if (constructor == null) {
 +            constructor = storageManagerClass.getDeclaredConstructor(new Class<?>[]{StoreType.class});
 +            constructor.setAccessible(true);
 +            CONSTRUCTOR_CACHE.put(storageManagerClass, constructor);
 +          }
 +          manager = constructor.newInstance(new Object[]{storeType});
 +        } catch (Exception e) {
 +          throw new RuntimeException(e);
 +        }
 +        manager.init(tajoConf);
 +        storageManagers.put(storeKey, manager);
 +      }
 +
 +      return manager;
 +    }
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Returns Scanner instance.
 +   *
 +   * @param meta The table meta
 +   * @param schema The input schema
 +   * @param fragment The fragment for scanning
 +   * @param target Columns which are selected.
 +   * @return Scanner instance
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public Scanner getScanner(TableMeta meta, Schema schema, FragmentProto fragment, Schema target) throws IOException {
 +    return getScanner(meta, schema, FragmentConvertor.convert(conf, fragment), target);
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Returns Scanner instance.
 +   *
 +   * @param meta The table meta
 +   * @param schema The input schema
 +   * @param fragment The fragment for scanning
 +   * @return Scanner instance
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public Scanner getScanner(TableMeta meta, Schema schema, Fragment fragment) throws IOException {
 +    return getScanner(meta, schema, fragment, schema);
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Returns Scanner instance.
 +   *
 +   * @param meta The table meta
 +   * @param schema The input schema
 +   * @param fragment The fragment for scanning
 +   * @param target The output schema
 +   * @return Scanner instance
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public Scanner getScanner(TableMeta meta, Schema schema, Fragment fragment, Schema target) throws IOException {
 +    if (fragment.isEmpty()) {
 +      Scanner scanner = new NullScanner(conf, schema, meta, fragment);
 +      scanner.setTarget(target.toArray());
 +
 +      return scanner;
 +    }
 +
 +    Scanner scanner;
 +
 +    Class<? extends Scanner> scannerClass = getScannerClass(meta.getStoreType());
 +    scanner = newScannerInstance(scannerClass, conf, schema, meta, fragment);
 +    if (scanner.isProjectable()) {
 +      scanner.setTarget(target.toArray());
 +    }
 +
 +    return scanner;
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Returns Scanner instance.
 +   *
 +   * @param conf The system property
 +   * @param meta The table meta
 +   * @param schema The input schema
 +   * @param fragment The fragment for scanning
 +   * @param target The output schema
 +   * @return Scanner instance
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public static synchronized SeekableScanner getSeekableScanner(
 +      TajoConf conf, TableMeta meta, Schema schema, Fragment fragment, Schema target) throws IOException {
 +    return (SeekableScanner)getStorageManager(conf, meta.getStoreType()).getScanner(meta, schema, fragment, target);
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Returns Appender instance.
 +   * @param queryContext Query property.
 +   * @param taskAttemptId Task id.
 +   * @param meta Table meta data.
 +   * @param schema Output schema.
 +   * @param workDir Working directory
 +   * @return Appender instance
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public Appender getAppender(OverridableConf queryContext,
 +                              QueryUnitAttemptId taskAttemptId, TableMeta meta, Schema schema, Path workDir)
 +      throws IOException {
 +    Appender appender;
 +
 +    Class<? extends Appender> appenderClass;
 +
 +    String handlerName = meta.getStoreType().name().toLowerCase();
 +    appenderClass = APPENDER_HANDLER_CACHE.get(handlerName);
 +    if (appenderClass == null) {
 +      appenderClass = conf.getClass(
 +          String.format("tajo.storage.appender-handler.%s.class",
 +              meta.getStoreType().name().toLowerCase()), null, Appender.class);
 +      APPENDER_HANDLER_CACHE.put(handlerName, appenderClass);
 +    }
 +
 +    if (appenderClass == null) {
 +      throw new IOException("Unknown Storage Type: " + meta.getStoreType());
 +    }
 +
 +    appender = newAppenderInstance(appenderClass, conf, taskAttemptId, meta, schema, workDir);
 +
 +    return appender;
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Creates a scanner instance.
 +   *
 +   * @param theClass Concrete class of scanner
 +   * @param conf System property
 +   * @param schema Input schema
 +   * @param meta Table meta data
 +   * @param fragment The fragment for scanning
 +   * @param <T>
 +   * @return The scanner instance
 +   */
 +  public static <T> T newScannerInstance(Class<T> theClass, Configuration conf, Schema schema, TableMeta meta,
 +                                         Fragment fragment) {
 +    T result;
 +    try {
 +      Constructor<T> meth = (Constructor<T>) CONSTRUCTOR_CACHE.get(theClass);
 +      if (meth == null) {
 +        meth = theClass.getDeclaredConstructor(DEFAULT_SCANNER_PARAMS);
 +        meth.setAccessible(true);
 +        CONSTRUCTOR_CACHE.put(theClass, meth);
 +      }
 +      result = meth.newInstance(new Object[]{conf, schema, meta, fragment});
 +    } catch (Exception e) {
 +      throw new RuntimeException(e);
 +    }
 +
 +    return result;
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Creates a scanner instance.
 +   *
 +   * @param theClass Concrete class of scanner
 +   * @param conf System property
 +   * @param taskAttemptId Task id
 +   * @param meta Table meta data
 +   * @param schema Input schema
 +   * @param workDir Working directory
 +   * @param <T>
 +   * @return The scanner instance
 +   */
 +  public static <T> T newAppenderInstance(Class<T> theClass, Configuration conf, QueryUnitAttemptId taskAttemptId,
 +                                          TableMeta meta, Schema schema, Path workDir) {
 +    T result;
 +    try {
 +      Constructor<T> meth = (Constructor<T>) CONSTRUCTOR_CACHE.get(theClass);
 +      if (meth == null) {
 +        meth = theClass.getDeclaredConstructor(DEFAULT_APPENDER_PARAMS);
 +        meth.setAccessible(true);
 +        CONSTRUCTOR_CACHE.put(theClass, meth);
 +      }
 +      result = meth.newInstance(new Object[]{conf, taskAttemptId, schema, meta, workDir});
 +    } catch (Exception e) {
 +      throw new RuntimeException(e);
 +    }
 +
 +    return result;
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Return the Scanner class for the StoreType that is defined in storage-default.xml.
 +   *
 +   * @param storeType store type
 +   * @return The Scanner class
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public Class<? extends Scanner> getScannerClass(CatalogProtos.StoreType storeType) throws IOException {
 +    String handlerName = storeType.name().toLowerCase();
 +    Class<? extends Scanner> scannerClass = SCANNER_HANDLER_CACHE.get(handlerName);
 +    if (scannerClass == null) {
 +      scannerClass = conf.getClass(
 +          String.format("tajo.storage.scanner-handler.%s.class",storeType.name().toLowerCase()), null, Scanner.class);
 +      SCANNER_HANDLER_CACHE.put(handlerName, scannerClass);
 +    }
 +
 +    if (scannerClass == null) {
 +      throw new IOException("Unknown Storage Type: " + storeType.name());
 +    }
 +
 +    return scannerClass;
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Return length of the fragment.
 +   * In the UNKNOWN_LENGTH case get FRAGMENT_ALTERNATIVE_UNKNOWN_LENGTH from the configuration.
 +   *
 +   * @param conf Tajo system property
 +   * @param fragment Fragment
 +   * @return
 +   */
 +  public static long getFragmentLength(TajoConf conf, Fragment fragment) {
 +    if (fragment.getLength() == TajoConstants.UNKNOWN_LENGTH) {
 +      return conf.getLongVar(ConfVars.FRAGMENT_ALTERNATIVE_UNKNOWN_LENGTH);
 +    } else {
 +      return fragment.getLength();
 +    }
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * It is called after making logical plan. Storage manager should verify the schema for inserting.
 +   *
 +   * @param tableDesc The table description of insert target.
 +   * @param outSchema  The output schema of select query for inserting.
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public void verifyInsertTableSchema(TableDesc tableDesc, Schema outSchema) throws IOException {
 +    // nothing to do
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Returns the list of storage specified rewrite rules.
 +   * This values are used by LogicalOptimizer.
 +   *
 +   * @param queryContext The query property
 +   * @param tableDesc The description of the target table.
 +   * @return The list of storage specified rewrite rules
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public List<RewriteRule> getRewriteRules(OverridableConf queryContext, TableDesc tableDesc) throws IOException {
 +    return null;
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Finalizes result data. Tajo stores result data in the staging directory.
 +   * If the query fails, clean up the staging directory.
 +   * Otherwise the query is successful, move to the final directory from the staging directory.
 +   *
 +   * @param queryContext The query property
 +   * @param finalEbId The final execution block id
 +   * @param plan The query plan
 +   * @param schema The final output schema
 +   * @param tableDesc The description of the target table
 +   * @return Saved path
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  public Path commitOutputData(OverridableConf queryContext, ExecutionBlockId finalEbId,
 +                               LogicalPlan plan, Schema schema,
 +                               TableDesc tableDesc) throws IOException {
 +    return commitOutputData(queryContext, finalEbId, plan, schema, tableDesc, true);
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Finalizes result data. Tajo stores result data in the staging directory.
 +   * If the query fails, clean up the staging directory.
 +   * Otherwise the query is successful, move to the final directory from the staging directory.
 +   *
 +   * @param queryContext The query property
 +   * @param finalEbId The final execution block id
 +   * @param plan The query plan
 +   * @param schema The final output schema
 +   * @param tableDesc The description of the target table
 +   * @param changeFileSeq If true change result file name with max sequence.
 +   * @return Saved path
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  protected Path commitOutputData(OverridableConf queryContext, ExecutionBlockId finalEbId,
 +                               LogicalPlan plan, Schema schema,
 +                               TableDesc tableDesc, boolean changeFileSeq) throws IOException {
 +    Path stagingDir = new Path(queryContext.get(QueryVars.STAGING_DIR));
 +    Path stagingResultDir = new Path(stagingDir, TajoConstants.RESULT_DIR_NAME);
 +    Path finalOutputDir;
 +    if (!queryContext.get(QueryVars.OUTPUT_TABLE_PATH, "").isEmpty()) {
 +      finalOutputDir = new Path(queryContext.get(QueryVars.OUTPUT_TABLE_PATH));
 +      try {
 +        FileSystem fs = stagingResultDir.getFileSystem(conf);
 +
 +        if (queryContext.getBool(QueryVars.OUTPUT_OVERWRITE, false)) { // INSERT OVERWRITE INTO
 +
 +          // It moves the original table into the temporary location.
 +          // Then it moves the new result table into the original table location.
 +          // Upon failed, it recovers the original table if possible.
 +          boolean movedToOldTable = false;
 +          boolean committed = false;
 +          Path oldTableDir = new Path(stagingDir, TajoConstants.INSERT_OVERWIRTE_OLD_TABLE_NAME);
++          ContentSummary summary = fs.getContentSummary(stagingResultDir);
 +
-           if (!queryContext.get(QueryVars.OUTPUT_PARTITIONS, "").isEmpty()) {
++          if (!queryContext.get(QueryVars.OUTPUT_PARTITIONS, "").isEmpty() && summary.getFileCount() > 0L) {
 +            // This is a map for existing non-leaf directory to rename. A key is current directory and a value is
 +            // renaming directory.
 +            Map<Path, Path> renameDirs = TUtil.newHashMap();
 +            // This is a map for recovering existing partition directory. A key is current directory and a value is
 +            // temporary directory to back up.
 +            Map<Path, Path> recoveryDirs = TUtil.newHashMap();
 +
 +            try {
 +              if (!fs.exists(finalOutputDir)) {
 +                fs.mkdirs(finalOutputDir);
 +              }
 +
 +              visitPartitionedDirectory(fs, stagingResultDir, finalOutputDir, stagingResultDir.toString(),
 +                  renameDirs, oldTableDir);
 +
 +              // Rename target partition directories
 +              for(Map.Entry<Path, Path> entry : renameDirs.entrySet()) {
 +                // Backup existing data files for recovering
 +                if (fs.exists(entry.getValue())) {
 +                  String recoveryPathString = entry.getValue().toString().replaceAll(finalOutputDir.toString(),
 +                      oldTableDir.toString());
 +                  Path recoveryPath = new Path(recoveryPathString);
 +                  fs.rename(entry.getValue(), recoveryPath);
 +                  fs.exists(recoveryPath);
 +                  recoveryDirs.put(entry.getValue(), recoveryPath);
 +                }
 +                // Delete existing directory
 +                fs.delete(entry.getValue(), true);
 +                // Rename staging directory to final output directory
 +                fs.rename(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
 +              }
 +
 +            } catch (IOException ioe) {
 +              // Remove created dirs
 +              for(Map.Entry<Path, Path> entry : renameDirs.entrySet()) {
 +                fs.delete(entry.getValue(), true);
 +              }
 +
 +              // Recovery renamed dirs
 +              for(Map.Entry<Path, Path> entry : recoveryDirs.entrySet()) {
 +                fs.delete(entry.getValue(), true);
 +                fs.rename(entry.getValue(), entry.getKey());
 +              }
++
 +              throw new IOException(ioe.getMessage());
 +            }
 +          } else { // no partition
 +            try {
 +
 +              // if the final output dir exists, move all contents to the temporary table dir.
 +              // Otherwise, just make the final output dir. As a result, the final output dir will be empty.
 +              if (fs.exists(finalOutputDir)) {
 +                fs.mkdirs(oldTableDir);
 +
 +                for (FileStatus status : fs.listStatus(finalOutputDir, StorageManager.hiddenFileFilter)) {
 +                  fs.rename(status.getPath(), oldTableDir);
 +                }
 +
 +                movedToOldTable = fs.exists(oldTableDir);
 +              } else { // if the parent does not exist, make its parent directory.
 +                fs.mkdirs(finalOutputDir);
 +              }
 +
 +              // Move the results to the final output dir.
 +              for (FileStatus status : fs.listStatus(stagingResultDir)) {
 +                fs.rename(status.getPath(), finalOutputDir);
 +              }
 +
 +              // Check the final output dir
 +              committed = fs.exists(finalOutputDir);
 +
 +            } catch (IOException ioe) {
 +              // recover the old table
 +              if (movedToOldTable && !committed) {
 +
 +                // if commit is failed, recover the old data
 +                for (FileStatus status : fs.listStatus(finalOutputDir, StorageManager.hiddenFileFilter)) {
 +                  fs.delete(status.getPath(), true);
 +                }
 +
 +                for (FileStatus status : fs.listStatus(oldTableDir)) {
 +                  fs.rename(status.getPath(), finalOutputDir);
 +                }
 +              }
 +
 +              throw new IOException(ioe.getMessage());
 +            }
 +          }
 +        } else {
 +          String queryType = queryContext.get(QueryVars.COMMAND_TYPE);
 +
 +          if (queryType != null && queryType.equals(NodeType.INSERT.name())) { // INSERT INTO an existing table
 +
 +            NumberFormat fmt = NumberFormat.getInstance();
 +            fmt.setGroupingUsed(false);
 +            fmt.setMinimumIntegerDigits(3);
 +
 +            if (!queryContext.get(QueryVars.OUTPUT_PARTITIONS, "").isEmpty()) {
 +              for(FileStatus eachFile: fs.listStatus(stagingResultDir)) {
 +                if (eachFile.isFile()) {
 +                  LOG.warn("Partition table can't have file in a staging dir: " + eachFile.getPath());
 +                  continue;
 +                }
 +                moveResultFromStageToFinal(fs, stagingResultDir, eachFile, finalOutputDir, fmt, -1, changeFileSeq);
 +              }
 +            } else {
 +              int maxSeq = StorageUtil.getMaxFileSequence(fs, finalOutputDir, false) + 1;
 +              for(FileStatus eachFile: fs.listStatus(stagingResultDir)) {
 +                if (eachFile.getPath().getName().startsWith("_")) {
 +                  continue;
 +                }
 +                moveResultFromStageToFinal(fs, stagingResultDir, eachFile, finalOutputDir, fmt, maxSeq++, changeFileSeq);
 +              }
 +            }
 +            // checking all file moved and remove empty dir
 +            verifyAllFileMoved(fs, stagingResultDir);
 +            FileStatus[] files = fs.listStatus(stagingResultDir);
 +            if (files != null && files.length != 0) {
 +              for (FileStatus eachFile: files) {
 +                LOG.error("There are some unmoved files in staging dir:" + eachFile.getPath());
 +              }
 +            }
 +          } else { // CREATE TABLE AS SELECT (CTAS)
 +            if (fs.exists(finalOutputDir)) {
 +              for (FileStatus status : fs.listStatus(stagingResultDir)) {
 +                fs.rename(status.getPath(), finalOutputDir);
 +              }
 +            } else {
 +              fs.rename(stagingResultDir, finalOutputDir);
 +            }
 +            LOG.info("Moved from the staging dir to the output directory '" + finalOutputDir);
 +          }
 +        }
 +
 +        // remove the staging directory if the final output dir is given.
 +        Path stagingDirRoot = stagingDir.getParent();
 +        fs.delete(stagingDirRoot, true);
 +      } catch (Throwable t) {
 +        LOG.error(t);
 +        throw new IOException(t);
 +      }
 +    } else {
 +      finalOutputDir = new Path(stagingDir, TajoConstants.RESULT_DIR_NAME);
 +    }
 +
 +    return finalOutputDir;
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Attach the sequence number to the output file name and than move the file into the final result path.
 +   *
 +   * @param fs FileSystem
 +   * @param stagingResultDir The staging result dir
 +   * @param fileStatus The file status
 +   * @param finalOutputPath Final output path
 +   * @param nf Number format
 +   * @param fileSeq The sequence number
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  private void moveResultFromStageToFinal(FileSystem fs, Path stagingResultDir,
 +                                          FileStatus fileStatus, Path finalOutputPath,
 +                                          NumberFormat nf,
 +                                          int fileSeq, boolean changeFileSeq) throws IOException {
 +    if (fileStatus.isDirectory()) {
 +      String subPath = extractSubPath(stagingResultDir, fileStatus.getPath());
 +      if (subPath != null) {
 +        Path finalSubPath = new Path(finalOutputPath, subPath);
 +        if (!fs.exists(finalSubPath)) {
 +          fs.mkdirs(finalSubPath);
 +        }
 +        int maxSeq = StorageUtil.getMaxFileSequence(fs, finalSubPath, false);
 +        for (FileStatus eachFile : fs.listStatus(fileStatus.getPath())) {
 +          if (eachFile.getPath().getName().startsWith("_")) {
 +            continue;
 +          }
 +          moveResultFromStageToFinal(fs, stagingResultDir, eachFile, finalOutputPath, nf, ++maxSeq, changeFileSeq);
 +        }
 +      } else {
 +        throw new IOException("Wrong staging dir:" + stagingResultDir + "," + fileStatus.getPath());
 +      }
 +    } else {
 +      String subPath = extractSubPath(stagingResultDir, fileStatus.getPath());
 +      if (subPath != null) {
 +        Path finalSubPath = new Path(finalOutputPath, subPath);
 +        if (changeFileSeq) {
 +          finalSubPath = new Path(finalSubPath.getParent(), replaceFileNameSeq(finalSubPath, fileSeq, nf));
 +        }
 +        if (!fs.exists(finalSubPath.getParent())) {
 +          fs.mkdirs(finalSubPath.getParent());
 +        }
 +        if (fs.exists(finalSubPath)) {
 +          throw new IOException("Already exists data file:" + finalSubPath);
 +        }
 +        boolean success = fs.rename(fileStatus.getPath(), finalSubPath);
 +        if (success) {
 +          LOG.info("Moving staging file[" + fileStatus.getPath() + "] + " +
 +              "to final output[" + finalSubPath + "]");
 +        } else {
 +          LOG.error("Can't move staging file[" + fileStatus.getPath() + "] + " +
 +              "to final output[" + finalSubPath + "]");
 +        }
 +      }
 +    }
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Removes the path of the parent.
 +   * @param parentPath
 +   * @param childPath
 +   * @return
 +   */
 +  private String extractSubPath(Path parentPath, Path childPath) {
 +    String parentPathStr = parentPath.toUri().getPath();
 +    String childPathStr = childPath.toUri().getPath();
 +
 +    if (parentPathStr.length() > childPathStr.length()) {
 +      return null;
 +    }
 +
 +    int index = childPathStr.indexOf(parentPathStr);
 +    if (index != 0) {
 +      return null;
 +    }
 +
 +    return childPathStr.substring(parentPathStr.length() + 1);
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Attach the sequence number to a path.
 +   *
 +   * @param path Path
 +   * @param seq sequence number
 +   * @param nf Number format
 +   * @return New path attached with sequence number
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  private String replaceFileNameSeq(Path path, int seq, NumberFormat nf) throws IOException {
 +    String[] tokens = path.getName().split("-");
 +    if (tokens.length != 4) {
 +      throw new IOException("Wrong result file name:" + path);
 +    }
 +    return tokens[0] + "-" + tokens[1] + "-" + tokens[2] + "-" + nf.format(seq);
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * Make sure all files are moved.
 +   * @param fs FileSystem
 +   * @param stagingPath The stagind directory
 +   * @return
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  private boolean verifyAllFileMoved(FileSystem fs, Path stagingPath) throws IOException {
 +    FileStatus[] files = fs.listStatus(stagingPath);
 +    if (files != null && files.length != 0) {
 +      for (FileStatus eachFile: files) {
 +        if (eachFile.isFile()) {
 +          LOG.error("There are some unmoved files in staging dir:" + eachFile.getPath());
 +          return false;
 +        } else {
 +          if (verifyAllFileMoved(fs, eachFile.getPath())) {
 +            fs.delete(eachFile.getPath(), false);
 +          } else {
 +            return false;
 +          }
 +        }
 +      }
 +    }
 +
 +    return true;
 +  }
 +
 +  /**
 +   * This method sets a rename map which includes renamed staging directory to final output directory recursively.
 +   * If there exists some data files, this delete it for duplicate data.
 +   *
 +   *
 +   * @param fs
 +   * @param stagingPath
 +   * @param outputPath
 +   * @param stagingParentPathString
 +   * @throws java.io.IOException
 +   */
 +  private void visitPartitionedDirectory(FileSystem fs, Path stagingPath, Path outputPath,
 +                                         String stagingParentPathString,
 +                                         Map<Path, Path> renameDirs, Path oldTableDir) throws IOException {
 +    FileStatus[] files = fs.listStatus(stagingPath);
 +
 +    for(FileStatus eachFile : files) {
 +      if (eachFile.isDirectory()) {
 +        Path oldPath = eachFile.getPath();
 +
 +        // Make recover directory.
 +        String recoverPathString = oldPath.toString().replaceAll(stagingParentPathString,
 +            oldTableDir.toString());
 +        Path recoveryPath = new Path(recoverPathString);
 +        if (!fs.exists(recoveryPath)) {
 +          fs.mkdirs(recoveryPath);
 +        }
 +
 +        visitPartitionedDirectory(fs, eachFile.getPath(), outputPath, stagingParentPathString,
 +            renameDirs, oldTableDir);
 +        // Find last order partition for renaming
 +        String newPathString = oldPath.toString().replaceAll(stagingParentPathString,
 +            outputPath.toString());
 +        Path newPath = new Path(newPathString);
 +        if (!isLeafDirectory(fs, eachFile.getPath())) {
 +          renameDirs.put(eachFile.getPath(), newPath);
 +        } else {
 +          if (!fs.exists(newPath)) {
 +            fs.mkdirs(newPath);
 +          }
 +        }
 +      }
 +    }
 +  }
 +
 +  private boolean isLeafDirectory(FileSystem fs, Path path) throws IOException {
 +    boolean retValue = false;
 +
 +    FileStatus[] files = fs.listStatus(path);
 +    for (FileStatus file : files) {
 +      if (fs.isDirectory(file.getPath())) {
 +        retValue = true;
 +        break;
 +      }
 +    }
 +
 +    return retValue;
 +  }
 +}

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/tajo/blob/0073ef23/tajo-storage/tajo-storage-common/src/test/java/org/apache/tajo/tuple/TestBaseTupleBuilder.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --cc tajo-storage/tajo-storage-common/src/test/java/org/apache/tajo/tuple/TestBaseTupleBuilder.java
index 0000000,0000000..b332364
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tajo-storage/tajo-storage-common/src/test/java/org/apache/tajo/tuple/TestBaseTupleBuilder.java
@@@ -1,0 -1,0 +1,76 @@@
++/**
++ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
++ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
++ * distributed with this work for additional information
++ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
++ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
++ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
++ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
++ *
++ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
++ *
++ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
++ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
++ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
++ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
++ * limitations under the License.
++ */
++
++package org.apache.tajo.tuple;
++
++import org.apache.tajo.storage.RowStoreUtil;
++import org.apache.tajo.tuple.offheap.*;
++import org.junit.Test;
++
++public class TestBaseTupleBuilder {
++
++  @Test
++  public void testBuild() {
++    BaseTupleBuilder builder = new BaseTupleBuilder(TestOffHeapRowBlock.schema);
++
++    OffHeapRowBlock rowBlock = TestOffHeapRowBlock.createRowBlock(10248);
++    OffHeapRowBlockReader reader = rowBlock.getReader();
++
++    ZeroCopyTuple inputTuple = new ZeroCopyTuple();
++
++    HeapTuple heapTuple = null;
++    ZeroCopyTuple zcTuple = null;
++    int i = 0;
++    while(reader.next(inputTuple)) {
++      RowStoreUtil.convert(inputTuple, builder);
++
++      heapTuple = builder.buildToHeapTuple();
++      TestOffHeapRowBlock.validateTupleResult(i, heapTuple);
++
++      zcTuple = builder.buildToZeroCopyTuple();
++      TestOffHeapRowBlock.validateTupleResult(i, zcTuple);
++
++      i++;
++    }
++  }
++
++  @Test
++  public void testBuildWithNull() {
++    BaseTupleBuilder builder = new BaseTupleBuilder(TestOffHeapRowBlock.schema);
++
++    OffHeapRowBlock rowBlock = TestOffHeapRowBlock.createRowBlockWithNull(10248);
++    OffHeapRowBlockReader reader = rowBlock.getReader();
++
++    ZeroCopyTuple inputTuple = new ZeroCopyTuple();
++
++    HeapTuple heapTuple = null;
++    ZeroCopyTuple zcTuple = null;
++    int i = 0;
++    while(reader.next(inputTuple)) {
++      RowStoreUtil.convert(inputTuple, builder);
++
++      heapTuple = builder.buildToHeapTuple();
++      TestOffHeapRowBlock.validateNullity(i, heapTuple);
++
++      zcTuple = builder.buildToZeroCopyTuple();
++      TestOffHeapRowBlock.validateNullity(i, zcTuple);
++
++      i++;
++    }
++  }
++}

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/tajo/blob/0073ef23/tajo-storage/tajo-storage-common/src/test/java/org/apache/tajo/tuple/offheap/TestHeapTuple.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --cc tajo-storage/tajo-storage-common/src/test/java/org/apache/tajo/tuple/offheap/TestHeapTuple.java
index 0000000,0000000..96f465a
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tajo-storage/tajo-storage-common/src/test/java/org/apache/tajo/tuple/offheap/TestHeapTuple.java
@@@ -1,0 -1,0 +1,45 @@@
++/***
++ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
++ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
++ * distributed with this work for additional information
++ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
++ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
++ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
++ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
++ *
++ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
++ *
++ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
++ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
++ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
++ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
++ * limitations under the License.
++ */
++
++package org.apache.tajo.tuple.offheap;
++
++import org.apache.tajo.catalog.SchemaUtil;
++import org.junit.Test;
++
++public class TestHeapTuple {
++
++  @Test
++  public void testHeapTuple() {
++    OffHeapRowBlock rowBlock = TestOffHeapRowBlock.createRowBlock(1024);
++
++    OffHeapRowBlockReader reader = new OffHeapRowBlockReader(rowBlock);
++
++    ZeroCopyTuple zcTuple = new ZeroCopyTuple();
++    int i = 0;
++    while (reader.next(zcTuple)) {
++      byte [] bytes = new byte[zcTuple.nioBuffer().limit()];
++      zcTuple.nioBuffer().get(bytes);
++
++      HeapTuple heapTuple = new HeapTuple(bytes, SchemaUtil.toDataTypes(TestOffHeapRowBlock.schema));
++      TestOffHeapRowBlock.validateTupleResult(i, heapTuple);
++      i++;
++    }
++
++    rowBlock.release();
++  }
++}