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Posted to commits@cxf.apache.org by co...@apache.org on 2018/07/19 12:26:30 UTC

[cxf] 03/03: Adding parameterized JCache OAuthDataProvider tests to the systests

This is an automated email from the ASF dual-hosted git repository.

coheigea pushed a commit to branch master
in repository https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/cxf.git

commit e8c7b338fc920473fe73a3a61a2606edbcdd2993
Author: Colm O hEigeartaigh <co...@apache.org>
AuthorDate: Thu Jul 19 12:33:37 2018 +0100

    Adding parameterized JCache OAuthDataProvider tests to the systests
---
 systests/rs-security/pom.xml                       |  12 +
 .../oauth2/common/JCacheOAuthDataProviderImpl.java | 258 +++++++++++++++++++++
 .../grants/AuthorizationGrantNegativeTest.java     |  95 +++++++-
 .../oauth2/grants/AuthorizationGrantTest.java      |  99 +++++++-
 .../security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2.java   |  57 -----
 .../oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2Grants.java      |  46 ----
 .../oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2GrantsJWT.java   |  46 ----
 .../grants/BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegative.java     |  46 ----
 .../grants/BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegativeJWT.java  |  46 ----
 .../grants/BookServerOAuth2Introspection.java      |  46 ----
 .../grants/BookServerOAuth2IntrospectionJWT.java   |  46 ----
 .../oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2JWT.java         |  58 -----
 .../oauth2/grants/IntrospectionServiceTest.java    |  99 +++++++-
 .../security/oauth2/grants/JAXRSOAuth2Test.java    |  94 +++++++-
 .../systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/OIDCFlowTest.java  | 102 +++++++-
 .../systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/OIDCServer.java    |  46 ----
 .../systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/OIDCServerJWT.java |  46 ----
 .../jaxrs/security/oidc/UserInfoServer.java        |  46 ----
 .../jaxrs/security/oidc/UserInfoServerJWT.java     |  46 ----
 .../systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/UserInfoTest.java  | 103 +++++++-
 .../grants/grants-negative-server-jcache-jwt.xml   | 145 ++++++++++++
 .../grants/grants-negative-server-jcache.xml       | 143 ++++++++++++
 .../oauth2/grants/grants-server-jcache-jwt.xml     | 145 ++++++++++++
 .../oauth2/grants/grants-server-jcache.xml         | 143 ++++++++++++
 .../grants/introspection-server-jcache-jwt.xml     | 135 +++++++++++
 .../oauth2/grants/introspection-server-jcache.xml  | 124 ++++++++++
 .../security/oauth2/grants/server-jcache-jwt.xml   | 164 +++++++++++++
 .../jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/server-jcache.xml | 146 ++++++++++++
 .../jaxrs/security/oidc/oidc-server-jcache-jwt.xml | 159 +++++++++++++
 .../jaxrs/security/oidc/oidc-server-jcache.xml     | 158 +++++++++++++
 .../security/oidc/userinfo-server-jcache-jwt.xml   | 193 +++++++++++++++
 .../jaxrs/security/oidc/userinfo-server-jcache.xml | 192 +++++++++++++++
 32 files changed, 2703 insertions(+), 581 deletions(-)

diff --git a/systests/rs-security/pom.xml b/systests/rs-security/pom.xml
index c45bedb..efd437e 100644
--- a/systests/rs-security/pom.xml
+++ b/systests/rs-security/pom.xml
@@ -196,6 +196,18 @@
             <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.jaxrs</groupId>
             <artifactId>jackson-jaxrs-json-provider</artifactId>
         </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>javax.cache</groupId>
+            <artifactId>cache-api</artifactId>
+            <version>${cxf.jcache.version}</version>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.ehcache</groupId>
+            <artifactId>ehcache</artifactId>
+            <version>${cxf.ehcache3.version}</version>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
     </dependencies>
     <build>
         <plugins>
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/common/JCacheOAuthDataProviderImpl.java b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/common/JCacheOAuthDataProviderImpl.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fd20944
--- /dev/null
+++ b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/common/JCacheOAuthDataProviderImpl.java
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+/**
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common;
+
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.security.cert.Certificate;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Random;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+import org.apache.cxf.BusFactory;
+import org.apache.cxf.common.util.Base64Utility;
+import org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.common.Client;
+import org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.common.OAuthPermission;
+import org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.code.JCacheCodeDataProvider;
+import org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.provider.OAuthServiceException;
+import org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.saml.Constants;
+import org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.utils.OAuthConstants;
+import org.apache.cxf.rt.security.crypto.CryptoUtils;
+import org.apache.xml.security.utils.ClassLoaderUtils;
+
+/**
+ * Extend the JCacheCodeDataProvider to allow refreshing of tokens
+ */
+public class JCacheOAuthDataProviderImpl extends JCacheCodeDataProvider {
+    private Set<String> externalClients = new HashSet<>();
+
+    public JCacheOAuthDataProviderImpl(String servicePort) throws Exception {
+        this(servicePort, null);
+    }
+
+    public JCacheOAuthDataProviderImpl(String servicePort, String partnerPort) throws Exception {
+        // Create random cache files, as this provider could be called by several test implementations
+        super(DEFAULT_CONFIG_URL, BusFactory.getThreadDefaultBus(true),
+              CLIENT_CACHE_KEY + "_" + Math.abs(new Random().nextInt()),
+              CODE_GRANT_CACHE_KEY + "_" + Math.abs(new Random().nextInt()),
+              ACCESS_TOKEN_CACHE_KEY + "_" + Math.abs(new Random().nextInt()),
+              REFRESH_TOKEN_CACHE_KEY + "_" + Math.abs(new Random().nextInt()));
+        // filters/grants test client
+        Client client = new Client("consumer-id", "this-is-a-secret", true);
+        List<String> redirectUris = new ArrayList<>();
+        redirectUris.add("http://www.blah.apache.org");
+        if (partnerPort != null) {
+            redirectUris.add("https://localhost:" + partnerPort + "/partnerservice/bookstore/books");
+        }
+        client.setRedirectUris(redirectUris);
+
+        client.getAllowedGrantTypes().add("authorization_code");
+        client.getAllowedGrantTypes().add("refresh_token");
+        client.getAllowedGrantTypes().add("implicit");
+        client.getAllowedGrantTypes().add("hybrid");
+        client.getAllowedGrantTypes().add("password");
+        client.getAllowedGrantTypes().add("client_credentials");
+        client.getAllowedGrantTypes().add("urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:saml2-bearer");
+        client.getAllowedGrantTypes().add("urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:jwt-bearer");
+
+        client.getRegisteredScopes().add("read_balance");
+        client.getRegisteredScopes().add("create_balance");
+        client.getRegisteredScopes().add("read_data");
+        client.getRegisteredScopes().add("read_book");
+        client.getRegisteredScopes().add("create_book");
+        client.getRegisteredScopes().add("create_image");
+        client.getRegisteredScopes().add("openid");
+
+        this.setClient(client);
+
+        // OIDC filters test client
+        client = new Client("consumer-id-oidc", "this-is-a-secret", true);
+        client.setRedirectUris(Collections.singletonList("https://localhost:" + servicePort
+                                                         + "/secured/bookstore/books"));
+
+        client.getAllowedGrantTypes().add("authorization_code");
+        client.getAllowedGrantTypes().add("refresh_token");
+
+        client.getRegisteredScopes().add("openid");
+
+        this.setClient(client);
+
+        // Audience test client
+        client = new Client("consumer-id-aud", "this-is-a-secret", true);
+        client.setRedirectUris(Collections.singletonList("http://www.blah.apache.org"));
+
+        client.getAllowedGrantTypes().add("authorization_code");
+        client.getAllowedGrantTypes().add("refresh_token");
+
+        client.getRegisteredAudiences().add("https://localhost:" + servicePort
+                                            + "/secured/bookstore/books");
+        client.getRegisteredAudiences().add("https://127.0.0.1/test");
+        client.getRegisteredScopes().add("openid");
+
+        this.setClient(client);
+
+        // Audience test client 2
+        client = new Client("consumer-id-aud2", "this-is-a-secret", true);
+        client.setRedirectUris(Collections.singletonList("http://www.blah.apache.org"));
+
+        client.getAllowedGrantTypes().add("authorization_code");
+        client.getAllowedGrantTypes().add("refresh_token");
+
+        client.getRegisteredAudiences().add("https://localhost:" + servicePort
+                                            + "/securedxyz/bookstore/books");
+        client.getRegisteredScopes().add("openid");
+
+        this.setClient(client);
+
+        // JAXRSOAuth2Test clients
+        client = new Client("alice", "alice", true);
+        client.getAllowedGrantTypes().add(Constants.SAML2_BEARER_GRANT);
+        client.getAllowedGrantTypes().add("urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:jwt-bearer");
+        client.getAllowedGrantTypes().add("custom_grant");
+        this.setClient(client);
+
+        client = new Client("fredNoPassword", null, true);
+        client.getAllowedGrantTypes().add("custom_grant");
+        this.setClient(client);
+
+        client = new Client("fredPublic", null, false);
+        client.getAllowedGrantTypes().add("custom_grant");
+        this.setClient(client);
+
+        client = new Client("fred", "password", true);
+        client.getAllowedGrantTypes().add("custom_grant");
+        this.setClient(client);
+
+        Certificate cert = loadCert();
+        String encodedCert = Base64Utility.encode(cert.getEncoded());
+
+        Client client2 = new Client("CN=whateverhost.com,OU=Morpit,O=ApacheTest,L=Syracuse,C=US",
+                                    null,
+                                    true,
+                                    null,
+                                    null);
+        client2.getAllowedGrantTypes().add("custom_grant");
+        client2.setApplicationCertificates(Collections.singletonList(encodedCert));
+        this.setClient(client2);
+
+        // external clients (in LDAP/etc) which can be used for client cred
+        externalClients.add("bob:bobPassword");
+
+    }
+
+    private Certificate loadCert() throws Exception {
+        try (InputStream is = ClassLoaderUtils.getResourceAsStream("keys/Truststore.jks", this.getClass())) {
+            return CryptoUtils.loadCertificate(is, "password".toCharArray(), "morpit", null);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Client getClient(String clientId) {
+        Client c = super.getClient(clientId);
+        if (c == null) {
+            String clientSecret = super.getCurrentClientSecret();
+            if (externalClients.contains(clientId + ":" + clientSecret)) {
+                c = new Client(clientId, clientSecret, true);
+                c.setTokenEndpointAuthMethod(OAuthConstants.TOKEN_ENDPOINT_AUTH_BASIC);
+            }
+        }
+        return c;
+
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected boolean isRefreshTokenSupported(List<String> theScopes) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public List<OAuthPermission> convertScopeToPermissions(Client client, List<String> requestedScopes) {
+        if (requestedScopes.isEmpty()) {
+            return Collections.emptyList();
+        }
+
+        List<OAuthPermission> permissions = new ArrayList<>();
+        for (String requestedScope : requestedScopes) {
+            if ("read_book".equals(requestedScope)) {
+                OAuthPermission permission = new OAuthPermission("read_book");
+                permission.setHttpVerbs(Collections.singletonList("GET"));
+                List<String> uris = new ArrayList<>();
+                String partnerAddress = "/secured/bookstore/books/*";
+                uris.add(partnerAddress);
+                permission.setUris(uris);
+
+                permissions.add(permission);
+            } else if ("create_book".equals(requestedScope)) {
+                OAuthPermission permission = new OAuthPermission("create_book");
+                permission.setHttpVerbs(Collections.singletonList("POST"));
+                List<String> uris = new ArrayList<>();
+                String partnerAddress = "/secured/bookstore/books/*";
+                uris.add(partnerAddress);
+                permission.setUris(uris);
+
+                permissions.add(permission);
+            } else if ("create_image".equals(requestedScope)) {
+                OAuthPermission permission = new OAuthPermission("create_image");
+                permission.setHttpVerbs(Collections.singletonList("POST"));
+                List<String> uris = new ArrayList<>();
+                String partnerAddress = "/secured/bookstore/image/*";
+                uris.add(partnerAddress);
+                permission.setUris(uris);
+
+                permissions.add(permission);
+            } else if ("read_balance".equals(requestedScope)) {
+                OAuthPermission permission = new OAuthPermission("read_balance");
+                permission.setHttpVerbs(Collections.singletonList("GET"));
+                List<String> uris = new ArrayList<>();
+                String partnerAddress = "/partners/balance/*";
+                uris.add(partnerAddress);
+                permission.setUris(uris);
+
+                permissions.add(permission);
+            } else if ("create_balance".equals(requestedScope)) {
+                OAuthPermission permission = new OAuthPermission("create_balance");
+                permission.setHttpVerbs(Collections.singletonList("POST"));
+                List<String> uris = new ArrayList<>();
+                String partnerAddress = "/partners/balance/*";
+                uris.add(partnerAddress);
+                permission.setUris(uris);
+
+                permissions.add(permission);
+            } else if ("read_data".equals(requestedScope)) {
+                OAuthPermission permission = new OAuthPermission("read_data");
+                permission.setHttpVerbs(Collections.singletonList("GET"));
+                List<String> uris = new ArrayList<>();
+                String partnerAddress = "/partners/data/*";
+                uris.add(partnerAddress);
+                permission.setUris(uris);
+
+                permissions.add(permission);
+            } else if ("openid".equals(requestedScope)) {
+                OAuthPermission permission = new OAuthPermission("openid", "Authenticate user");
+                permissions.add(permission);
+            } else {
+                throw new OAuthServiceException("invalid_scope");
+            }
+        }
+
+        return permissions;
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/AuthorizationGrantNegativeTest.java b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/AuthorizationGrantNegativeTest.java
index ded1736..8c68fb6 100644
--- a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/AuthorizationGrantNegativeTest.java
+++ b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/AuthorizationGrantNegativeTest.java
@@ -30,6 +30,9 @@ import javax.ws.rs.client.ResponseProcessingException;
 import javax.ws.rs.core.Form;
 import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
 
+import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
+import org.apache.cxf.BusFactory;
+import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBusFactory;
 import org.apache.cxf.common.util.Base64UrlUtility;
 import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.client.WebClient;
 import org.apache.cxf.rs.security.jose.jws.JwsHeaders;
@@ -42,6 +45,7 @@ import org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.SecurityTestUtil;
 import org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.OAuth2TestUtils;
 import org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.SamlCallbackHandler;
 import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusClientServerTestBase;
+import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusTestServerBase;
 import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.TestUtil;
 import org.apache.wss4j.common.saml.SAMLCallback;
 import org.apache.wss4j.common.saml.SAMLUtil;
@@ -58,6 +62,8 @@ import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameters;
  * OAuthDataProvider implementations:
  * a) PORT - EhCache
  * b) JWT_PORT - EhCache with useJwtFormatForAccessTokens enabled
+ * c) JCACHE_PORT - JCache
+ * d) JWT_JCACHE_PORT - JCache with useJwtFormatForAccessTokens enabled
  */
 @RunWith(value = org.junit.runners.Parameterized.class)
 public class AuthorizationGrantNegativeTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
@@ -65,6 +71,10 @@ public class AuthorizationGrantNegativeTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestB
     public static final String PORT2 = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-grants2-negative");
     public static final String JWT_PORT = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-grants-negative-jwt");
     public static final String JWT_PORT2 = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-grants2-negative-jwt");
+    public static final String JCACHE_PORT = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-grants-negative-jcache");
+    public static final String JCACHE_PORT2 = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-grants2-negative-jcache");
+    public static final String JWT_JCACHE_PORT = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-grants-negative-jcache-jwt");
+    public static final String JWT_JCACHE_PORT2 = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-grants2-negative-jcache-jwt");
 
     final String port;
 
@@ -78,6 +88,10 @@ public class AuthorizationGrantNegativeTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestB
                    launchServer(BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegative.class, true));
         assertTrue("server did not launch correctly",
                    launchServer(BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegativeJWT.class, true));
+        assertTrue("server did not launch correctly",
+                   launchServer(BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegativeJCache.class, true));
+        assertTrue("server did not launch correctly",
+                   launchServer(BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegativeJCacheJWT.class, true));
     }
 
     @AfterClass
@@ -88,7 +102,7 @@ public class AuthorizationGrantNegativeTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestB
     @Parameters(name = "{0}")
     public static Collection<String> data() {
 
-        return Arrays.asList(PORT, JWT_PORT);
+        return Arrays.asList(PORT, JWT_PORT, JCACHE_PORT, JWT_JCACHE_PORT);
     }
 
     //
@@ -891,4 +905,83 @@ public class AuthorizationGrantNegativeTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestB
         }
     }
 
+    //
+    // Server implementations
+    //
+
+    public static class BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegative extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegative.class.getResource("grants-negative-server.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegative();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    public static class BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegativeJWT extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegativeJWT.class.getResource("grants-negative-server-jwt.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegativeJWT();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    public static class BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegativeJCache extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegative.class.getResource("grants-negative-server-jcache.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegativeJCache();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    public static class BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegativeJCacheJWT extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegativeJWT.class.getResource("grants-negative-server-jcache-jwt.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegativeJCacheJWT();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
 }
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/AuthorizationGrantTest.java b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/AuthorizationGrantTest.java
index 08bbbaa..e52c96b 100644
--- a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/AuthorizationGrantTest.java
+++ b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/AuthorizationGrantTest.java
@@ -33,6 +33,9 @@ import java.util.Collection;
 import javax.ws.rs.core.Form;
 import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
 
+import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
+import org.apache.cxf.BusFactory;
+import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBusFactory;
 import org.apache.cxf.common.util.Base64UrlUtility;
 import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.client.WebClient;
 import org.apache.cxf.rs.security.jose.jwa.SignatureAlgorithm;
@@ -44,6 +47,7 @@ import org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.common.OAuthAuthorizationData;
 import org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.SecurityTestUtil;
 import org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.OAuth2TestUtils;
 import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusClientServerTestBase;
+import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusTestServerBase;
 import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.TestUtil;
 import org.apache.xml.security.utils.ClassLoaderUtils;
 
@@ -58,6 +62,8 @@ import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameters;
  * implementations:
  * a) PORT - EhCache
  * b) JWT_PORT - EhCache with useJwtFormatForAccessTokens enabled
+ * c) JCACHE_PORT - JCache
+ * d) JWT_JCACHE_PORT - JCache with useJwtFormatForAccessTokens enabled
  */
 @RunWith(value = org.junit.runners.Parameterized.class)
 public class AuthorizationGrantTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
@@ -65,6 +71,10 @@ public class AuthorizationGrantTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
     public static final String PORT2 = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-grants2");
     public static final String JWT_PORT = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-grants-jwt");
     public static final String JWT_PORT2 = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-grants2-jwt");
+    public static final String JCACHE_PORT = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-grants-jcache");
+    public static final String JCACHE_PORT2 = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-grants2-jcache");
+    public static final String JWT_JCACHE_PORT = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-grants-jcache-jwt");
+    public static final String JWT_JCACHE_PORT2 = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-grants2-jcache-jwt");
 
     final String port;
 
@@ -78,6 +88,10 @@ public class AuthorizationGrantTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
                    launchServer(BookServerOAuth2Grants.class, true));
         assertTrue("server did not launch correctly",
                    launchServer(BookServerOAuth2GrantsJWT.class, true));
+        assertTrue("server did not launch correctly",
+                   launchServer(BookServerOAuth2GrantsJCache.class, true));
+        assertTrue("server did not launch correctly",
+                   launchServer(BookServerOAuth2GrantsJCacheJWT.class, true));
     }
 
     @AfterClass
@@ -88,7 +102,7 @@ public class AuthorizationGrantTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
     @Parameters(name = "{0}")
     public static Collection<String> data() {
 
-        return Arrays.asList(PORT, JWT_PORT);
+        return Arrays.asList(PORT, JWT_PORT, JCACHE_PORT, JWT_JCACHE_PORT);
     }
 
     @org.junit.Test
@@ -340,6 +354,10 @@ public class AuthorizationGrantTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
         String audPort = PORT2;
         if (JWT_PORT.equals(port)) {
             audPort = JWT_PORT2;
+        } else if (JCACHE_PORT.equals(port)) {
+            audPort = JCACHE_PORT2;
+        } else if (JWT_JCACHE_PORT.equals(port)) {
+            audPort = JWT_JCACHE_PORT2;
         }
         String audience = "https://localhost:" + audPort + "/secured/bookstore/books";
         ClientAccessToken accessToken =
@@ -536,4 +554,83 @@ public class AuthorizationGrantTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
                                                           SignatureAlgorithm.RS256));
     }
 
+    //
+    // Server implementations
+    //
+
+    public static class BookServerOAuth2Grants extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            BookServerOAuth2Grants.class.getResource("grants-server.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new BookServerOAuth2Grants();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    public static class BookServerOAuth2GrantsJWT extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            BookServerOAuth2GrantsJWT.class.getResource("grants-server-jwt.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new BookServerOAuth2GrantsJWT();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    public static class BookServerOAuth2GrantsJCache extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            BookServerOAuth2GrantsJCache.class.getResource("grants-server-jcache.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new BookServerOAuth2GrantsJCache();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    public static class BookServerOAuth2GrantsJCacheJWT extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            BookServerOAuth2GrantsJCacheJWT.class.getResource("grants-server-jcache-jwt.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new BookServerOAuth2GrantsJCacheJWT();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
 }
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2.java b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2.java
deleted file mode 100644
index e1aec4d..0000000
--- a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,57 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
- * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
- * distributed with this work for additional information
- * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
- * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
- * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
- * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
- * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
- * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
- * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
- * specific language governing permissions and limitations
- * under the License.
- */
-
-package org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.grants;
-
-import java.net.URL;
-
-import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
-import org.apache.cxf.BusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusTestServerBase;
-
-public class BookServerOAuth2 extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
-    private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
-        BookServerOAuth2.class.getResource("server.xml");
-
-    protected void run() {
-        SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
-        Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
-        BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
-        setBus(springBus);
-
-        try {
-            new BookServerOAuth2();
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            throw new RuntimeException(e);
-        }
-    }
-
-    public static void main(String[] args) {
-        try {
-            BookServerOAuth2 s = new BookServerOAuth2();
-            s.start();
-        } catch (Exception ex) {
-            ex.printStackTrace();
-            System.exit(-1);
-        } finally {
-            System.out.println("done!");
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2Grants.java b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2Grants.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 6eb4be2..0000000
--- a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2Grants.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
- * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
- * distributed with this work for additional information
- * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
- * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
- * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
- * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
- * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
- * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
- * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
- * specific language governing permissions and limitations
- * under the License.
- */
-
-package org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.grants;
-
-import java.net.URL;
-
-import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
-import org.apache.cxf.BusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusTestServerBase;
-
-public class BookServerOAuth2Grants extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
-    private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
-        BookServerOAuth2Grants.class.getResource("grants-server.xml");
-
-    protected void run() {
-        SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
-        Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
-        BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
-        setBus(springBus);
-
-        try {
-            new BookServerOAuth2Grants();
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            throw new RuntimeException(e);
-        }
-    }
-
-}
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2GrantsJWT.java b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2GrantsJWT.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 7f53f8f..0000000
--- a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2GrantsJWT.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
- * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
- * distributed with this work for additional information
- * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
- * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
- * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
- * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
- * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
- * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
- * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
- * specific language governing permissions and limitations
- * under the License.
- */
-
-package org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.grants;
-
-import java.net.URL;
-
-import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
-import org.apache.cxf.BusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusTestServerBase;
-
-public class BookServerOAuth2GrantsJWT extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
-    private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
-        BookServerOAuth2GrantsJWT.class.getResource("grants-server-jwt.xml");
-
-    protected void run() {
-        SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
-        Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
-        BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
-        setBus(springBus);
-
-        try {
-            new BookServerOAuth2GrantsJWT();
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            throw new RuntimeException(e);
-        }
-    }
-
-}
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegative.java b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegative.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 7079537..0000000
--- a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegative.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
- * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
- * distributed with this work for additional information
- * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
- * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
- * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
- * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
- * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
- * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
- * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
- * specific language governing permissions and limitations
- * under the License.
- */
-
-package org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.grants;
-
-import java.net.URL;
-
-import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
-import org.apache.cxf.BusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusTestServerBase;
-
-public class BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegative extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
-    private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
-        BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegative.class.getResource("grants-negative-server.xml");
-
-    protected void run() {
-        SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
-        Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
-        BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
-        setBus(springBus);
-
-        try {
-            new BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegative();
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            throw new RuntimeException(e);
-        }
-    }
-
-}
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegativeJWT.java b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegativeJWT.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 0b99413..0000000
--- a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegativeJWT.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
- * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
- * distributed with this work for additional information
- * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
- * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
- * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
- * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
- * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
- * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
- * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
- * specific language governing permissions and limitations
- * under the License.
- */
-
-package org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.grants;
-
-import java.net.URL;
-
-import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
-import org.apache.cxf.BusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusTestServerBase;
-
-public class BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegativeJWT extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
-    private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
-        BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegativeJWT.class.getResource("grants-negative-server-jwt.xml");
-
-    protected void run() {
-        SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
-        Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
-        BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
-        setBus(springBus);
-
-        try {
-            new BookServerOAuth2GrantsNegativeJWT();
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            throw new RuntimeException(e);
-        }
-    }
-
-}
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2Introspection.java b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2Introspection.java
deleted file mode 100644
index f64e3c5..0000000
--- a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2Introspection.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
- * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
- * distributed with this work for additional information
- * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
- * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
- * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
- * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
- * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
- * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
- * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
- * specific language governing permissions and limitations
- * under the License.
- */
-
-package org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.grants;
-
-import java.net.URL;
-
-import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
-import org.apache.cxf.BusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusTestServerBase;
-
-public class BookServerOAuth2Introspection extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
-    private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
-        BookServerOAuth2Introspection.class.getResource("introspection-server.xml");
-
-    protected void run() {
-        SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
-        Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
-        BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
-        setBus(springBus);
-
-        try {
-            new BookServerOAuth2Introspection();
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            throw new RuntimeException(e);
-        }
-    }
-
-}
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2IntrospectionJWT.java b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2IntrospectionJWT.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 43ad28f..0000000
--- a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2IntrospectionJWT.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
- * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
- * distributed with this work for additional information
- * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
- * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
- * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
- * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
- * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
- * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
- * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
- * specific language governing permissions and limitations
- * under the License.
- */
-
-package org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.grants;
-
-import java.net.URL;
-
-import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
-import org.apache.cxf.BusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusTestServerBase;
-
-public class BookServerOAuth2IntrospectionJWT extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
-    private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
-        BookServerOAuth2IntrospectionJWT.class.getResource("introspection-server-jwt.xml");
-
-    protected void run() {
-        SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
-        Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
-        BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
-        setBus(springBus);
-
-        try {
-            new BookServerOAuth2IntrospectionJWT();
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            throw new RuntimeException(e);
-        }
-    }
-
-}
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2JWT.java b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2JWT.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 01293b7..0000000
--- a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/BookServerOAuth2JWT.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
- * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
- * distributed with this work for additional information
- * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
- * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
- * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
- * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
- * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
- * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
- * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
- * specific language governing permissions and limitations
- * under the License.
- */
-
-package org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.grants;
-
-import java.net.URL;
-
-import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
-import org.apache.cxf.BusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusTestServerBase;
-
-public class BookServerOAuth2JWT extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
-
-    private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
-        BookServerOAuth2JWT.class.getResource("server-jwt.xml");
-
-    protected void run() {
-        SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
-        Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
-        BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
-        setBus(springBus);
-
-        try {
-            new BookServerOAuth2JWT();
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            throw new RuntimeException(e);
-        }
-    }
-
-    public static void main(String[] args) {
-        try {
-            BookServerOAuth2JWT s = new BookServerOAuth2JWT();
-            s.start();
-        } catch (Exception ex) {
-            ex.printStackTrace();
-            System.exit(-1);
-        } finally {
-            System.out.println("done!");
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/IntrospectionServiceTest.java b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/IntrospectionServiceTest.java
index af3275f..737f2fa 100644
--- a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/IntrospectionServiceTest.java
+++ b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/IntrospectionServiceTest.java
@@ -25,12 +25,16 @@ import java.util.Collection;
 import javax.ws.rs.core.Form;
 import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
 
+import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
+import org.apache.cxf.BusFactory;
+import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBusFactory;
 import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.client.WebClient;
 import org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.common.ClientAccessToken;
 import org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.common.TokenIntrospection;
 import org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.SecurityTestUtil;
 import org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.OAuth2TestUtils;
 import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusClientServerTestBase;
+import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusTestServerBase;
 import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.TestUtil;
 
 import org.junit.AfterClass;
@@ -43,6 +47,8 @@ import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameters;
  * OAuthDataProvider implementations:
  * a) PORT - EhCache
  * b) JWT_PORT - EhCache with useJwtFormatForAccessTokens enabled
+ * c) JCACHE_PORT - JCache
+ * d) JWT_JCACHE_PORT - JCache with useJwtFormatForAccessTokens enabled
  */
 @RunWith(value = org.junit.runners.Parameterized.class)
 public class IntrospectionServiceTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
@@ -51,6 +57,10 @@ public class IntrospectionServiceTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
     public static final String PORT2 = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-introspection2");
     public static final String JWT_PORT = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-introspection-jwt");
     public static final String JWT_PORT2 = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-introspection2-jwt");
+    public static final String JCACHE_PORT = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-introspection-jcache");
+    public static final String JCACHE_PORT2 = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-introspection2-jcache");
+    public static final String JWT_JCACHE_PORT = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-introspection-jcache-jwt");
+    public static final String JWT_JCACHE_PORT2 = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-introspection2-jcache-jwt");
 
     final String port;
 
@@ -64,6 +74,10 @@ public class IntrospectionServiceTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
                    launchServer(BookServerOAuth2Introspection.class, true));
         assertTrue("server did not launch correctly",
                    launchServer(BookServerOAuth2IntrospectionJWT.class, true));
+        assertTrue("server did not launch correctly",
+                   launchServer(BookServerOAuth2IntrospectionJCache.class, true));
+        assertTrue("server did not launch correctly",
+                   launchServer(BookServerOAuth2IntrospectionJCacheJWT.class, true));
     }
 
     @AfterClass
@@ -74,7 +88,7 @@ public class IntrospectionServiceTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
     @Parameters(name = "{0}")
     public static Collection<String> data() {
 
-        return Arrays.asList(PORT, JWT_PORT);
+        return Arrays.asList(PORT, JWT_PORT, JCACHE_PORT, JWT_JCACHE_PORT);
     }
 
     @org.junit.Test
@@ -145,6 +159,10 @@ public class IntrospectionServiceTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
         String audPort = PORT2;
         if (JWT_PORT.equals(port)) {
             audPort = JWT_PORT2;
+        } else if (JCACHE_PORT.equals(port)) {
+            audPort = JCACHE_PORT2;
+        } else if (JWT_JCACHE_PORT.equals(port)) {
+            audPort = JWT_JCACHE_PORT2;
         }
         String audience = "https://localhost:" + audPort + "/secured/bookstore/books";
         ClientAccessToken accessToken =
@@ -315,4 +333,83 @@ public class IntrospectionServiceTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
         assertTrue(validity == accessToken.getExpiresIn());
     }
 
+    //
+    // Server implementations
+    //
+
+    public static class BookServerOAuth2Introspection extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            BookServerOAuth2Introspection.class.getResource("introspection-server.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new BookServerOAuth2Introspection();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    public static class BookServerOAuth2IntrospectionJWT extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            BookServerOAuth2IntrospectionJWT.class.getResource("introspection-server-jwt.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new BookServerOAuth2IntrospectionJWT();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    public static class BookServerOAuth2IntrospectionJCache extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            BookServerOAuth2Introspection.class.getResource("introspection-server-jcache.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new BookServerOAuth2IntrospectionJCache();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    public static class BookServerOAuth2IntrospectionJCacheJWT extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            BookServerOAuth2IntrospectionJWT.class.getResource("introspection-server-jcache-jwt.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new BookServerOAuth2IntrospectionJCacheJWT();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
 }
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/JAXRSOAuth2Test.java b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/JAXRSOAuth2Test.java
index fc89cf5..a1c6773 100644
--- a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/JAXRSOAuth2Test.java
+++ b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/JAXRSOAuth2Test.java
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ import org.w3c.dom.Document;
 import org.w3c.dom.Element;
 
 import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
+import org.apache.cxf.BusFactory;
 import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBusFactory;
 import org.apache.cxf.common.util.Base64UrlUtility;
 import org.apache.cxf.helpers.DOMUtils;
@@ -56,7 +57,9 @@ import org.apache.cxf.rt.security.SecurityConstants;
 import org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.SecurityTestUtil;
 import org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.OAuth2TestUtils;
 import org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.SamlCallbackHandler;
+import org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.grants.AuthorizationGrantTest.BookServerOAuth2Grants;
 import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusClientServerTestBase;
+import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusTestServerBase;
 import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.TestUtil;
 import org.apache.wss4j.common.crypto.Crypto;
 import org.apache.wss4j.common.saml.SAMLCallback;
@@ -75,6 +78,8 @@ import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameters;
  * Some tests for OAuth 2.0. The tests are run multiple times with different OAuthDataProvider implementations:
  * a) PORT - EhCache
  * b) JWT_PORT - EhCache with useJwtFormatForAccessTokens enabled
+ * c) JCACHE_PORT - JCache
+ * d) JWT_JCACHE_PORT - JCache with useJwtFormatForAccessTokens enabled
  */
 @RunWith(value = org.junit.runners.Parameterized.class)
 public class JAXRSOAuth2Test extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
@@ -82,6 +87,10 @@ public class JAXRSOAuth2Test extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
     public static final String PORT_PUBLIC = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-public");
     public static final String JWT_PORT = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-jwt");
     public static final String JWT_PORT_PUBLIC = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-public-jwt");
+    public static final String JCACHE_PORT = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-jcache");
+    public static final String JCACHE_PORT_PUBLIC = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-public-jcache");
+    public static final String JWT_JCACHE_PORT = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-jcache-jwt");
+    public static final String JWT_JCACHE_PORT_PUBLIC = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oauth2-public-jcache-jwt");
 
     private static final String CRYPTO_RESOURCE_PROPERTIES =
         "org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/alice.properties";
@@ -98,6 +107,10 @@ public class JAXRSOAuth2Test extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
                    launchServer(BookServerOAuth2.class, true));
         assertTrue("server did not launch correctly",
                    launchServer(BookServerOAuth2JWT.class, true));
+        assertTrue("server did not launch correctly",
+                   launchServer(BookServerOAuth2JCache.class, true));
+        assertTrue("server did not launch correctly",
+                   launchServer(BookServerOAuth2JCacheJWT.class, true));
     }
 
     @AfterClass
@@ -108,7 +121,7 @@ public class JAXRSOAuth2Test extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
     @Parameters(name = "{0}")
     public static Collection<String> data() {
 
-        return Arrays.asList(PORT, JWT_PORT);
+        return Arrays.asList(PORT, JWT_PORT, JCACHE_PORT, JWT_JCACHE_PORT);
     }
 
     @Test
@@ -613,4 +626,83 @@ public class JAXRSOAuth2Test extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
 
     }
 
+    //
+    // Server implementations
+    //
+
+    public static class BookServerOAuth2 extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            BookServerOAuth2Grants.class.getResource("server.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new BookServerOAuth2();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    public static class BookServerOAuth2JWT extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            BookServerOAuth2Grants.class.getResource("server-jwt.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new BookServerOAuth2JWT();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    public static class BookServerOAuth2JCache extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            BookServerOAuth2Grants.class.getResource("server-jcache.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new BookServerOAuth2JCache();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    public static class BookServerOAuth2JCacheJWT extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            BookServerOAuth2Grants.class.getResource("server-jcache-jwt.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new BookServerOAuth2JCacheJWT();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
 }
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/OIDCFlowTest.java b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/OIDCFlowTest.java
index dca7f12..ab18d0a 100644
--- a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/OIDCFlowTest.java
+++ b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/OIDCFlowTest.java
@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ import java.util.Collections;
 import javax.ws.rs.core.Form;
 import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
 
+import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
+import org.apache.cxf.BusFactory;
+import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBusFactory;
 import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.client.WebClient;
 import org.apache.cxf.rs.security.jose.jwa.SignatureAlgorithm;
 import org.apache.cxf.rs.security.jose.jwk.JsonWebKeys;
@@ -51,6 +54,7 @@ import org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.SecurityTestUtil;
 import org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.OAuth2TestUtils;
 import org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.OAuth2TestUtils.AuthorizationCodeParameters;
 import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusClientServerTestBase;
+import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusTestServerBase;
 import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.TestUtil;
 import org.apache.xml.security.utils.ClassLoaderUtils;
 
@@ -65,12 +69,16 @@ import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameters;
  * with different OAuthDataProvider implementations:
  * a) PORT - EhCache
  * b) JWT_PORT - EhCache with useJwtFormatForAccessTokens enabled
+ * c) JCACHE_PORT - JCache
+ * d) JWT_JCACHE_PORT - JCache with useJwtFormatForAccessTokens enabled
  */
 @RunWith(value = org.junit.runners.Parameterized.class)
 public class OIDCFlowTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
 
     static final String PORT = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oidc");
     static final String JWT_PORT = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oidc-jwt");
+    static final String JCACHE_PORT = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oidc-jcache");
+    static final String JWT_JCACHE_PORT = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-oidc-jcache-jwt");
 
     final String port;
 
@@ -92,6 +100,18 @@ public class OIDCFlowTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
                    // set this to false to fork
                    launchServer(OIDCServerJWT.class, true)
         );
+        assertTrue(
+                   "Server failed to launch",
+                   // run the server in the same process
+                   // set this to false to fork
+                   launchServer(OIDCServerJCache.class, true)
+        );
+        assertTrue(
+                   "Server failed to launch",
+                   // run the server in the same process
+                   // set this to false to fork
+                   launchServer(OIDCServerJCacheJWT.class, true)
+        );
     }
 
     @AfterClass
@@ -102,7 +122,7 @@ public class OIDCFlowTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
     @Parameters(name = "{0}")
     public static Collection<String> data() {
 
-        return Arrays.asList(PORT, JWT_PORT);
+        return Arrays.asList(PORT, JWT_PORT, JCACHE_PORT, JWT_JCACHE_PORT);
     }
 
     @org.junit.Test
@@ -977,4 +997,84 @@ public class OIDCFlowTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
         Assert.assertTrue(jwtConsumer.verifySignatureWith((X509Certificate)cert,
                                                           SignatureAlgorithm.RS256));
     }
+
+    //
+    // Server implementations
+    //
+
+    public static class OIDCServer extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            OIDCServer.class.getResource("oidc-server.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new OIDCServer();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    public static class OIDCServerJWT extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            OIDCServerJWT.class.getResource("oidc-server-jwt.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new OIDCServerJWT();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    public static class OIDCServerJCache extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            OIDCServer.class.getResource("oidc-server-jcache.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new OIDCServerJCache();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    public static class OIDCServerJCacheJWT extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            OIDCServerJWT.class.getResource("oidc-server-jcache-jwt.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new OIDCServerJCacheJWT();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
 }
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/OIDCServer.java b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/OIDCServer.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 58fa860..0000000
--- a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/OIDCServer.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
- * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
- * distributed with this work for additional information
- * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
- * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
- * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
- * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
- * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
- * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
- * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
- * specific language governing permissions and limitations
- * under the License.
- */
-
-package org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oidc;
-
-import java.net.URL;
-
-import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
-import org.apache.cxf.BusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusTestServerBase;
-
-public class OIDCServer extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
-    private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
-        OIDCServer.class.getResource("oidc-server.xml");
-
-    protected void run() {
-        SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
-        Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
-        BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
-        setBus(springBus);
-
-        try {
-            new OIDCServer();
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            throw new RuntimeException(e);
-        }
-    }
-
-}
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/OIDCServerJWT.java b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/OIDCServerJWT.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 58f3989..0000000
--- a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/OIDCServerJWT.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
- * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
- * distributed with this work for additional information
- * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
- * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
- * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
- * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
- * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
- * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
- * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
- * specific language governing permissions and limitations
- * under the License.
- */
-
-package org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oidc;
-
-import java.net.URL;
-
-import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
-import org.apache.cxf.BusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusTestServerBase;
-
-public class OIDCServerJWT extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
-    private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
-        OIDCServerJWT.class.getResource("oidc-server-jwt.xml");
-
-    protected void run() {
-        SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
-        Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
-        BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
-        setBus(springBus);
-
-        try {
-            new OIDCServerJWT();
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            throw new RuntimeException(e);
-        }
-    }
-
-}
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/UserInfoServer.java b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/UserInfoServer.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 034c745..0000000
--- a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/UserInfoServer.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
- * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
- * distributed with this work for additional information
- * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
- * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
- * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
- * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
- * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
- * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
- * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
- * specific language governing permissions and limitations
- * under the License.
- */
-
-package org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oidc;
-
-import java.net.URL;
-
-import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
-import org.apache.cxf.BusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusTestServerBase;
-
-public class UserInfoServer extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
-    private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
-        UserInfoServer.class.getResource("userinfo-server.xml");
-
-    protected void run() {
-        SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
-        Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
-        BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
-        setBus(springBus);
-
-        try {
-            new UserInfoServer();
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            throw new RuntimeException(e);
-        }
-    }
-
-}
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/UserInfoServerJWT.java b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/UserInfoServerJWT.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 80ca82a..0000000
--- a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/UserInfoServerJWT.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
- * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
- * distributed with this work for additional information
- * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
- * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
- * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
- * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
- * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
- * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
- * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
- * specific language governing permissions and limitations
- * under the License.
- */
-
-package org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oidc;
-
-import java.net.URL;
-
-import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
-import org.apache.cxf.BusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBusFactory;
-import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusTestServerBase;
-
-public class UserInfoServerJWT extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
-    private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
-        UserInfoServerJWT.class.getResource("userinfo-server-jwt.xml");
-
-    protected void run() {
-        SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
-        Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
-        BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
-        setBus(springBus);
-
-        try {
-            new UserInfoServerJWT();
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            throw new RuntimeException(e);
-        }
-    }
-
-}
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/UserInfoTest.java b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/UserInfoTest.java
index 38c26ef..5ff0e80 100644
--- a/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/UserInfoTest.java
+++ b/systests/rs-security/src/test/java/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/UserInfoTest.java
@@ -32,6 +32,9 @@ import java.util.Collection;
 
 import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
 
+import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
+import org.apache.cxf.BusFactory;
+import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBusFactory;
 import org.apache.cxf.common.classloader.ClassLoaderUtils;
 import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.client.WebClient;
 import org.apache.cxf.rs.security.jose.jwa.SignatureAlgorithm;
@@ -45,6 +48,7 @@ import org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oidc.common.UserInfo;
 import org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.SecurityTestUtil;
 import org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.OAuth2TestUtils;
 import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusClientServerTestBase;
+import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.AbstractBusTestServerBase;
 import org.apache.cxf.testutil.common.TestUtil;
 
 import org.junit.AfterClass;
@@ -58,12 +62,16 @@ import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameters;
  * an access token. The tests are run multiple times with different OAuthDataProvider implementations:
  * a) PORT - EhCache
  * b) JWT_PORT - EhCache with useJwtFormatForAccessTokens enabled
+ * c) JCACHE_PORT - JCache
+ * d) JWT_JCACHE_PORT - JCache with useJwtFormatForAccessTokens enabled
  */
 @RunWith(value = org.junit.runners.Parameterized.class)
 public class UserInfoTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
 
     static final String PORT = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-userinfo");
     static final String JWT_PORT = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-userinfo-jwt");
+    static final String JCACHE_PORT = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-userinfo-jcache");
+    static final String JCACHE_JWT_PORT = TestUtil.getPortNumber("jaxrs-userinfo-jcache-jwt");
 
     final String port;
 
@@ -85,6 +93,18 @@ public class UserInfoTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
                    // set this to false to fork
                    launchServer(UserInfoServerJWT.class, true)
         );
+        assertTrue(
+                   "Server failed to launch",
+                   // run the server in the same process
+                   // set this to false to fork
+                   launchServer(UserInfoServerJCache.class, true)
+        );
+        assertTrue(
+                   "Server failed to launch",
+                   // run the server in the same process
+                   // set this to false to fork
+                   launchServer(UserInfoServerJCacheJWT.class, true)
+        );
     }
 
     @AfterClass
@@ -95,7 +115,7 @@ public class UserInfoTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
     @Parameters(name = "{0}")
     public static Collection<String> data() {
 
-        return Arrays.asList(PORT, JWT_PORT);
+        return Arrays.asList(PORT, JWT_PORT, JCACHE_PORT, JCACHE_JWT_PORT);
     }
 
     @org.junit.Test
@@ -289,4 +309,85 @@ public class UserInfoTest extends AbstractBusClientServerTestBase {
         Assert.assertTrue(jwtConsumer.verifySignatureWith((X509Certificate)cert,
                                                           SignatureAlgorithm.RS256));
     }
+
+    //
+    // Server implementations
+    //
+
+    public static class UserInfoServer extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            UserInfoServer.class.getResource("userinfo-server.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new UserInfoServer();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    public static class UserInfoServerJWT extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            UserInfoServerJWT.class.getResource("userinfo-server-jwt.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new UserInfoServerJWT();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    public static class UserInfoServerJCache extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            UserInfoServer.class.getResource("userinfo-server-jcache.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new UserInfoServerJCache();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    public static class UserInfoServerJCacheJWT extends AbstractBusTestServerBase {
+        private static final URL SERVER_CONFIG_FILE =
+            UserInfoServerJWT.class.getResource("userinfo-server-jcache-jwt.xml");
+
+        protected void run() {
+            SpringBusFactory bf = new SpringBusFactory();
+            Bus springBus = bf.createBus(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);
+            BusFactory.setDefaultBus(springBus);
+            setBus(springBus);
+
+            try {
+                new UserInfoServerJCacheJWT();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
 }
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/grants-negative-server-jcache-jwt.xml b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/grants-negative-server-jcache-jwt.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d6c00c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/grants-negative-server-jcache-jwt.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!--
+Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+distributed with this work for additional information
+regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+specific language governing permissions and limitations
+under the License.
+-->
+<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
+    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
+    xmlns:http="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration" 
+    xmlns:httpj="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration" 
+    xmlns:sec="http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security" 
+    xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core" 
+    xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" 
+    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
+    xsi:schemaLocation="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/util  http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.2.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-conf.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-jetty.xsd 
+             http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/security.xsd">
+    <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"/>
+    <cxf:bus>
+        <cxf:features>
+            <cxf:logging/>
+        </cxf:features>
+        <cxf:properties> 
+          <entry key="org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.bus.providers" value-ref="busProviders"/> 
+        </cxf:properties>
+    </cxf:bus>
+    <!-- providers -->
+    <util:list id="busProviders"> 
+        <ref bean="oauthJson"/> 
+    </util:list> 
+    <bean id="oauthJson" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.provider.OAuthJSONProvider"/>
+    
+    <httpj:engine-factory id="tls-config">
+        <httpj:engine port="${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-grants-negative-jcache-jwt}">
+            <httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+                <sec:keyManagers keyPassword="password">
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Bethal.jks"/>
+                </sec:keyManagers>
+                <sec:trustManagers>
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Truststore.jks"/>
+                </sec:trustManagers>
+                <sec:clientAuthentication want="true" required="true"/>
+            </httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+            <httpj:sessionSupport>true</httpj:sessionSupport>
+        </httpj:engine>
+    </httpj:engine-factory>
+    
+   <bean id="oauthProvider" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.JCacheOAuthDataProviderImpl">
+       <constructor-arg><value>${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-grants2-negative-jcache-jwt}</value></constructor-arg>
+       <property name="useJwtFormatForAccessTokens" value="true"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="authorizationService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.AuthorizationCodeGrantService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="implicitService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.ImplicitGrantService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="refreshGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.refresh.RefreshTokenGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="callbackHandlerLoginHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.grants.CallbackHandlerLoginHandler">
+      <property name="callbackHandler" ref="callbackHandler"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="passwordGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.owner.ResourceOwnerGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+      <property name="loginHandler" ref="callbackHandlerLoginHandler"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="clientCredsGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.clientcred.ClientCredentialsGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="samlGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.saml.Saml2BearerGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="jwtGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.jwt.JwtBearerGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="tokenService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.AccessTokenService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+      <property name="grantHandlers">
+         <list>
+             <ref bean="refreshGrantHandler"/>
+             <ref bean="passwordGrantHandler"/>
+             <ref bean="clientCredsGrantHandler"/>
+             <ref bean="samlGrantHandler"/>
+             <ref bean="jwtGrantHandler"/>
+         </list>
+      </property>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="callbackHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.CallbackHandlerImpl"/>
+   <bean id="basicAuthFilter" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.WSS4JBasicAuthFilter">
+       <property name="callbackHandler" ref="callbackHandler"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <jaxrs:server 
+       depends-on="tls-config" 
+       address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-grants-negative-jcache-jwt}/services">
+       <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+           <ref bean="authorizationService"/>
+           <ref bean="implicitService"/>
+           <ref bean="tokenService"/>
+       </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+       <jaxrs:providers>
+           <ref bean="basicAuthFilter"/>
+       </jaxrs:providers>
+       <jaxrs:properties>
+           <entry key="security.signature.properties" 
+                  value="org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/bob.properties"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.type" value="jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.alias" value="alice"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.password" value="password"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.key.password" value="password"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.file" value="keys/alice.jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.signature.algorithm" value="RS256" />
+       </jaxrs:properties>
+   </jaxrs:server>
+   
+
+</beans>
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/grants-negative-server-jcache.xml b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/grants-negative-server-jcache.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b0bba24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/grants-negative-server-jcache.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!--
+Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+distributed with this work for additional information
+regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+specific language governing permissions and limitations
+under the License.
+-->
+<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
+    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
+    xmlns:http="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration" 
+    xmlns:httpj="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration" 
+    xmlns:sec="http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security" 
+    xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core" 
+    xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" 
+    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
+    xsi:schemaLocation="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/util  http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.2.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-conf.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-jetty.xsd 
+             http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/security.xsd">
+    <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"/>
+    <cxf:bus>
+        <cxf:features>
+            <cxf:logging/>
+        </cxf:features>
+        <cxf:properties> 
+          <entry key="org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.bus.providers" value-ref="busProviders"/> 
+        </cxf:properties>
+    </cxf:bus>
+    <!-- providers -->
+    <util:list id="busProviders"> 
+        <ref bean="oauthJson"/> 
+    </util:list> 
+    <bean id="oauthJson" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.provider.OAuthJSONProvider"/>
+    
+    <httpj:engine-factory id="tls-config">
+        <httpj:engine port="${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-grants-negative-jcache}">
+            <httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+                <sec:keyManagers keyPassword="password">
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Bethal.jks"/>
+                </sec:keyManagers>
+                <sec:trustManagers>
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Truststore.jks"/>
+                </sec:trustManagers>
+                <sec:clientAuthentication want="true" required="true"/>
+            </httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+            <httpj:sessionSupport>true</httpj:sessionSupport>
+        </httpj:engine>
+    </httpj:engine-factory>
+    
+   <bean id="oauthProvider" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.JCacheOAuthDataProviderImpl">
+       <constructor-arg><value>${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-grants2-negative-jcache}</value></constructor-arg>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="authorizationService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.AuthorizationCodeGrantService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="implicitService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.ImplicitGrantService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="refreshGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.refresh.RefreshTokenGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="callbackHandlerLoginHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.grants.CallbackHandlerLoginHandler">
+      <property name="callbackHandler" ref="callbackHandler"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="passwordGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.owner.ResourceOwnerGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+      <property name="loginHandler" ref="callbackHandlerLoginHandler"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="clientCredsGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.clientcred.ClientCredentialsGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="samlGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.saml.Saml2BearerGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="jwtGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.jwt.JwtBearerGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="tokenService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.AccessTokenService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+      <property name="grantHandlers">
+         <list>
+             <ref bean="refreshGrantHandler"/>
+             <ref bean="passwordGrantHandler"/>
+             <ref bean="clientCredsGrantHandler"/>
+             <ref bean="samlGrantHandler"/>
+             <ref bean="jwtGrantHandler"/>
+         </list>
+      </property>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="callbackHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.CallbackHandlerImpl"/>
+   <bean id="basicAuthFilter" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.WSS4JBasicAuthFilter">
+       <property name="callbackHandler" ref="callbackHandler"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <jaxrs:server 
+       depends-on="tls-config" 
+       address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-grants-negative-jcache}/services">
+       <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+           <ref bean="authorizationService"/>
+           <ref bean="implicitService"/>
+           <ref bean="tokenService"/>
+       </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+       <jaxrs:providers>
+           <ref bean="basicAuthFilter"/>
+       </jaxrs:providers>
+       <jaxrs:properties>
+           <entry key="security.signature.properties" 
+                  value="org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/bob.properties"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.type" value="jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.alias" value="alice"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.password" value="password"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.file" value="keys/alice.jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.signature.algorithm" value="RS256" />
+       </jaxrs:properties>
+   </jaxrs:server>
+   
+
+</beans>
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/grants-server-jcache-jwt.xml b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/grants-server-jcache-jwt.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0739696
--- /dev/null
+++ b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/grants-server-jcache-jwt.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!--
+Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+distributed with this work for additional information
+regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+specific language governing permissions and limitations
+under the License.
+-->
+<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
+    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
+    xmlns:http="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration" 
+    xmlns:httpj="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration" 
+    xmlns:sec="http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security" 
+    xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core" 
+    xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" 
+    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
+    xsi:schemaLocation="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/util  http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.2.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-conf.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-jetty.xsd 
+             http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/security.xsd">
+    <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"/>
+    <cxf:bus>
+        <cxf:features>
+            <cxf:logging/>
+        </cxf:features>
+        <cxf:properties> 
+          <entry key="org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.bus.providers" value-ref="busProviders"/> 
+        </cxf:properties>
+    </cxf:bus>
+    <!-- providers -->
+    <util:list id="busProviders"> 
+        <ref bean="oauthJson"/> 
+    </util:list> 
+    <bean id="oauthJson" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.provider.OAuthJSONProvider"/>
+    
+    <httpj:engine-factory id="tls-config">
+        <httpj:engine port="${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-grants-jcache-jwt}">
+            <httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+                <sec:keyManagers keyPassword="password">
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Bethal.jks"/>
+                </sec:keyManagers>
+                <sec:trustManagers>
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Truststore.jks"/>
+                </sec:trustManagers>
+                <sec:clientAuthentication want="true" required="true"/>
+            </httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+            <httpj:sessionSupport>true</httpj:sessionSupport>
+        </httpj:engine>
+    </httpj:engine-factory>
+    
+   <bean id="oauthProvider" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.JCacheOAuthDataProviderImpl">
+       <constructor-arg><value>${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-grants2-jcache-jwt}</value></constructor-arg>
+       <property name="useJwtFormatForAccessTokens" value="true"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="authorizationService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.AuthorizationCodeGrantService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="implicitService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.ImplicitGrantService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="refreshGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.refresh.RefreshTokenGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="callbackHandlerLoginHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.grants.CallbackHandlerLoginHandler">
+      <property name="callbackHandler" ref="callbackHandler"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="passwordGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.owner.ResourceOwnerGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+      <property name="loginHandler" ref="callbackHandlerLoginHandler"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="clientCredsGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.clientcred.ClientCredentialsGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="samlGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.saml.Saml2BearerGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="jwtGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.jwt.JwtBearerGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="tokenService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.AccessTokenService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+      <property name="grantHandlers">
+         <list>
+             <ref bean="refreshGrantHandler"/>
+             <ref bean="passwordGrantHandler"/>
+             <ref bean="clientCredsGrantHandler"/>
+             <ref bean="samlGrantHandler"/>
+             <ref bean="jwtGrantHandler"/>
+         </list>
+      </property>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="callbackHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.CallbackHandlerImpl"/>
+   <bean id="basicAuthFilter" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.WSS4JBasicAuthFilter">
+       <property name="callbackHandler" ref="callbackHandler"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <jaxrs:server 
+       depends-on="tls-config" 
+       address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-grants-jcache-jwt}/services">
+       <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+           <ref bean="authorizationService"/>
+           <ref bean="implicitService"/>
+           <ref bean="tokenService"/>
+       </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+       <jaxrs:providers>
+           <ref bean="basicAuthFilter"/>
+       </jaxrs:providers>
+       <jaxrs:properties>
+           <entry key="security.signature.properties" 
+                  value="org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/bob.properties"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.type" value="jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.alias" value="alice"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.password" value="password"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.key.password" value="password"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.file" value="keys/alice.jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.signature.algorithm" value="RS256" />
+       </jaxrs:properties>
+   </jaxrs:server>
+   
+
+</beans>
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/grants-server-jcache.xml b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/grants-server-jcache.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..39f700c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/grants-server-jcache.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!--
+Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+distributed with this work for additional information
+regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+specific language governing permissions and limitations
+under the License.
+-->
+<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
+    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
+    xmlns:http="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration" 
+    xmlns:httpj="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration" 
+    xmlns:sec="http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security" 
+    xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core" 
+    xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" 
+    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
+    xsi:schemaLocation="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/util  http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.2.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-conf.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-jetty.xsd 
+             http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/security.xsd">
+    <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"/>
+    <cxf:bus>
+        <cxf:features>
+            <cxf:logging/>
+        </cxf:features>
+        <cxf:properties> 
+          <entry key="org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.bus.providers" value-ref="busProviders"/> 
+        </cxf:properties>
+    </cxf:bus>
+    <!-- providers -->
+    <util:list id="busProviders"> 
+        <ref bean="oauthJson"/> 
+    </util:list> 
+    <bean id="oauthJson" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.provider.OAuthJSONProvider"/>
+    
+    <httpj:engine-factory id="tls-config">
+        <httpj:engine port="${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-grants-jcache}">
+            <httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+                <sec:keyManagers keyPassword="password">
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Bethal.jks"/>
+                </sec:keyManagers>
+                <sec:trustManagers>
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Truststore.jks"/>
+                </sec:trustManagers>
+                <sec:clientAuthentication want="true" required="true"/>
+            </httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+            <httpj:sessionSupport>true</httpj:sessionSupport>
+        </httpj:engine>
+    </httpj:engine-factory>
+    
+   <bean id="oauthProvider" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.JCacheOAuthDataProviderImpl">
+       <constructor-arg><value>${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-grants2-jcache}</value></constructor-arg>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="authorizationService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.AuthorizationCodeGrantService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="implicitService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.ImplicitGrantService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="refreshGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.refresh.RefreshTokenGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="callbackHandlerLoginHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.grants.CallbackHandlerLoginHandler">
+      <property name="callbackHandler" ref="callbackHandler"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="passwordGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.owner.ResourceOwnerGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+      <property name="loginHandler" ref="callbackHandlerLoginHandler"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="clientCredsGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.clientcred.ClientCredentialsGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="samlGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.saml.Saml2BearerGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="jwtGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.jwt.JwtBearerGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="tokenService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.AccessTokenService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+      <property name="grantHandlers">
+         <list>
+             <ref bean="refreshGrantHandler"/>
+             <ref bean="passwordGrantHandler"/>
+             <ref bean="clientCredsGrantHandler"/>
+             <ref bean="samlGrantHandler"/>
+             <ref bean="jwtGrantHandler"/>
+         </list>
+      </property>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="callbackHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.CallbackHandlerImpl"/>
+   <bean id="basicAuthFilter" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.WSS4JBasicAuthFilter">
+       <property name="callbackHandler" ref="callbackHandler"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <jaxrs:server 
+       depends-on="tls-config" 
+       address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-grants-jcache}/services">
+       <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+           <ref bean="authorizationService"/>
+           <ref bean="implicitService"/>
+           <ref bean="tokenService"/>
+       </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+       <jaxrs:providers>
+           <ref bean="basicAuthFilter"/>
+       </jaxrs:providers>
+       <jaxrs:properties>
+           <entry key="security.signature.properties" 
+                  value="org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/bob.properties"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.type" value="jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.alias" value="alice"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.password" value="password"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.file" value="keys/alice.jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.signature.algorithm" value="RS256" />
+       </jaxrs:properties>
+   </jaxrs:server>
+   
+
+</beans>
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/introspection-server-jcache-jwt.xml b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/introspection-server-jcache-jwt.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..09be199
--- /dev/null
+++ b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/introspection-server-jcache-jwt.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!--
+Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+distributed with this work for additional information
+regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+specific language governing permissions and limitations
+under the License.
+-->
+<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
+    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
+    xmlns:http="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration" 
+    xmlns:httpj="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration" 
+    xmlns:sec="http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security" 
+    xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core" 
+    xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" 
+    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
+    xsi:schemaLocation="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/util  http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.2.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-conf.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-jetty.xsd 
+             http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/security.xsd">
+    <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"/>
+    <cxf:bus>
+        <cxf:features>
+            <cxf:logging/>
+        </cxf:features>
+        <cxf:properties> 
+          <entry key="org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.bus.providers" value-ref="busProviders"/> 
+        </cxf:properties>
+    </cxf:bus>
+    <!-- providers -->
+    <util:list id="busProviders"> 
+        <ref bean="oauthJson"/> 
+    </util:list> 
+    <bean id="oauthJson" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.provider.OAuthJSONProvider"/>
+    
+    <httpj:engine-factory id="tls-config">
+        <httpj:engine port="${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-introspection-jcache-jwt}">
+            <httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+                <sec:keyManagers keyPassword="password">
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Bethal.jks"/>
+                </sec:keyManagers>
+                <sec:trustManagers>
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Truststore.jks"/>
+                </sec:trustManagers>
+                <sec:clientAuthentication want="true" required="true"/>
+            </httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+            <httpj:sessionSupport>true</httpj:sessionSupport>
+        </httpj:engine>
+    </httpj:engine-factory>
+    
+   <bean id="oauthProvider" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.JCacheOAuthDataProviderImpl">
+       <constructor-arg><value>${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-introspection2-jcache-jwt}</value></constructor-arg>
+       <property name="useJwtFormatForAccessTokens" value="true"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="authorizationService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.AuthorizationCodeGrantService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="refreshGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.refresh.RefreshTokenGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="callbackHandlerLoginHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.grants.CallbackHandlerLoginHandler">
+      <property name="callbackHandler" ref="callbackHandler"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="passwordGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.owner.ResourceOwnerGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+      <property name="loginHandler" ref="callbackHandlerLoginHandler"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="clientCredsGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.clientcred.ClientCredentialsGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="tokenService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.AccessTokenService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+      <property name="grantHandlers">
+         <list>
+             <ref bean="refreshGrantHandler"/>
+             <ref bean="passwordGrantHandler"/>
+             <ref bean="clientCredsGrantHandler"/>
+         </list>
+      </property>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="tokenIntrospectionService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.TokenIntrospectionService">
+       <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="callbackHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.CallbackHandlerImpl"/>
+   <bean id="basicAuthFilter" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.WSS4JBasicAuthFilter">
+       <property name="callbackHandler" ref="callbackHandler"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <jaxrs:server 
+       depends-on="tls-config" 
+       address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-introspection-jcache-jwt}/services">
+       <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+           <ref bean="authorizationService"/>
+           <ref bean="tokenService"/>
+           <ref bean="tokenIntrospectionService"/>
+       </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+       <jaxrs:providers>
+           <ref bean="basicAuthFilter"/>
+       </jaxrs:providers>
+       <jaxrs:properties>
+           <entry key="security.signature.properties" 
+                  value="org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/bob.properties"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.type" value="jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.alias" value="alice"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.password" value="password"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.key.password" value="password"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.file" value="keys/alice.jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.signature.algorithm" value="RS256" />
+       </jaxrs:properties>
+   </jaxrs:server>
+   
+
+</beans>
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/introspection-server-jcache.xml b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/introspection-server-jcache.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b1b548d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/introspection-server-jcache.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!--
+Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+distributed with this work for additional information
+regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+specific language governing permissions and limitations
+under the License.
+-->
+<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
+    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
+    xmlns:http="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration" 
+    xmlns:httpj="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration" 
+    xmlns:sec="http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security" 
+    xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core" 
+    xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" 
+    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
+    xsi:schemaLocation="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/util  http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.2.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-conf.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-jetty.xsd 
+             http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/security.xsd">
+    <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"/>
+    <cxf:bus>
+        <cxf:features>
+            <cxf:logging/>
+        </cxf:features>
+        <cxf:properties> 
+          <entry key="org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.bus.providers" value-ref="busProviders"/> 
+        </cxf:properties>
+    </cxf:bus>
+    <!-- providers -->
+    <util:list id="busProviders"> 
+        <ref bean="oauthJson"/> 
+    </util:list> 
+    <bean id="oauthJson" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.provider.OAuthJSONProvider"/>
+    
+    <httpj:engine-factory id="tls-config">
+        <httpj:engine port="${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-introspection-jcache}">
+            <httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+                <sec:keyManagers keyPassword="password">
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Bethal.jks"/>
+                </sec:keyManagers>
+                <sec:trustManagers>
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Truststore.jks"/>
+                </sec:trustManagers>
+                <sec:clientAuthentication want="true" required="true"/>
+            </httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+            <httpj:sessionSupport>true</httpj:sessionSupport>
+        </httpj:engine>
+    </httpj:engine-factory>
+    
+   <bean id="oauthProvider" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.JCacheOAuthDataProviderImpl">
+       <constructor-arg><value>${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-introspection2-jcache}</value></constructor-arg>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="authorizationService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.AuthorizationCodeGrantService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="refreshGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.refresh.RefreshTokenGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="callbackHandlerLoginHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.grants.CallbackHandlerLoginHandler">
+      <property name="callbackHandler" ref="callbackHandler"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="passwordGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.owner.ResourceOwnerGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+      <property name="loginHandler" ref="callbackHandlerLoginHandler"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="clientCredsGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.clientcred.ClientCredentialsGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="tokenService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.AccessTokenService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+      <property name="grantHandlers">
+         <list>
+             <ref bean="refreshGrantHandler"/>
+             <ref bean="passwordGrantHandler"/>
+             <ref bean="clientCredsGrantHandler"/>
+         </list>
+      </property>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="tokenIntrospectionService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.TokenIntrospectionService">
+       <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="callbackHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.CallbackHandlerImpl"/>
+   <bean id="basicAuthFilter" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.WSS4JBasicAuthFilter">
+       <property name="callbackHandler" ref="callbackHandler"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <jaxrs:server 
+       depends-on="tls-config" 
+       address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-introspection-jcache}/services">
+       <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+           <ref bean="authorizationService"/>
+           <ref bean="tokenService"/>
+           <ref bean="tokenIntrospectionService"/>
+       </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+       <jaxrs:providers>
+           <ref bean="basicAuthFilter"/>
+       </jaxrs:providers>
+   </jaxrs:server>
+   
+
+</beans>
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/server-jcache-jwt.xml b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/server-jcache-jwt.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8e975d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/server-jcache-jwt.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!--
+Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+distributed with this work for additional information
+regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+specific language governing permissions and limitations
+under the License.
+-->
+<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
+    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
+    xmlns:http="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration" 
+    xmlns:httpj="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration" 
+    xmlns:sec="http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security" 
+    xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core" 
+    xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" 
+    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
+    xsi:schemaLocation="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/util  http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.2.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-conf.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-jetty.xsd 
+             http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/security.xsd">
+    <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"/>
+    <cxf:bus>
+        <cxf:features>
+            <cxf:logging/>
+        </cxf:features>
+        <cxf:properties> 
+          <entry key="org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.bus.providers" value-ref="busProviders"/> 
+        </cxf:properties>
+    </cxf:bus>
+	<!-- providers -->
+	<util:list id="busProviders"> 
+		<ref bean="oauthJson"/> 
+	</util:list> 
+    <httpj:engine-factory id="port-9095-tls-config">
+        <httpj:engine port="${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-jcache-jwt}">
+            <httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+                <sec:keyManagers keyPassword="password">
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Bethal.jks"/>
+                </sec:keyManagers>
+                <sec:trustManagers>
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Truststore.jks"/>
+                </sec:trustManagers>
+                <sec:clientAuthentication want="true" required="true"/>
+            </httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+        </httpj:engine>
+    </httpj:engine-factory>
+    <bean id="dataProvider" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.JCacheOAuthDataProviderImpl">
+        <constructor-arg><value>12345</value></constructor-arg>
+        <property name="useJwtFormatForAccessTokens" value="true"/>
+    </bean>
+    <bean id="samlGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.saml.Saml2BearerGrantHandler">
+        <property name="dataProvider" ref="dataProvider"/>
+    </bean>
+    <bean id="jwtGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.jwt.JwtBearerGrantHandler">
+        <property name="dataProvider" ref="dataProvider"/>
+    </bean>
+   
+    <bean id="samlAuthHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.auth.saml.Saml2BearerAuthHandler"/>
+    <bean id="jwtAuthHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.jwt.JwtBearerAuthHandler"/>
+    
+    <bean id="customGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.grants.CustomGrantHandler">
+        <property name="dataProvider" ref="dataProvider"/>
+    </bean>
+    <bean id="clientCredGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.clientcred.ClientCredentialsGrantHandler">
+        <property name="dataProvider" ref="dataProvider"/>
+    </bean>
+    <bean id="oauthJson" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.provider.OAuthJSONProvider"/>
+    <bean id="serviceBean" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.AccessTokenService">
+        <property name="dataProvider" ref="dataProvider"/>
+        <property name="grantHandlers">
+            <list>
+                <ref bean="samlGrantHandler"/>
+                <ref bean="jwtGrantHandler"/>
+                <ref bean="customGrantHandler"/>
+                <ref bean="clientCredGrantHandler"/>
+            </list>
+        </property>
+        <property name="canSupportPublicClients" value="true"/>
+    </bean>
+    <bean id="serviceBeanPublic" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.AccessTokenService">
+        <property name="dataProvider" ref="dataProvider"/>
+        <property name="grantHandlers">
+            <list>
+                <ref bean="customGrantHandler"/>
+            </list>
+        </property>
+        <property name="canSupportPublicClients" value="true"/>
+    </bean>
+    <jaxrs:server address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-jcache-jwt}/oauth2">
+        <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+            <ref bean="serviceBean"/>
+        </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+        <jaxrs:properties>
+            <entry key="security.signature.properties" value="org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/alice.properties"/>
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.type" value="jks" />
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.alias" value="alice"/>
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.password" value="password"/>
+            <entry key="rs.security.key.password" value="password"/>
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.file" value="keys/alice.jks" />
+            <entry key="rs.security.signature.algorithm" value="RS256" />
+        </jaxrs:properties>
+    </jaxrs:server>
+    <jaxrs:server address="http://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-public-jcache-jwt}/oauth2Public">
+        <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+            <ref bean="serviceBeanPublic"/>
+        </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+         <jaxrs:properties>
+            <entry key="security.signature.properties" value="org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/alice.properties"/>
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.type" value="jks" />
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.alias" value="alice"/>
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.password" value="password"/>
+            <entry key="rs.security.key.password" value="password"/>
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.file" value="keys/alice.jks" />
+            <entry key="rs.security.signature.algorithm" value="RS256" />
+        </jaxrs:properties>
+    </jaxrs:server>
+    <jaxrs:server address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-jcache-jwt}/oauth2-auth">
+        <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+            <ref bean="serviceBean"/>
+        </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+        <jaxrs:providers>
+            <ref bean="samlAuthHandler"/>
+        </jaxrs:providers>
+        <jaxrs:properties>
+            <entry key="security.signature.properties" value="org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/alice.properties"/>
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.type" value="jks" />
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.alias" value="alice"/>
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.password" value="password"/>
+            <entry key="rs.security.key.password" value="password"/>
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.file" value="keys/alice.jks" />
+            <entry key="rs.security.signature.algorithm" value="RS256" />
+        </jaxrs:properties>
+    </jaxrs:server>
+    <jaxrs:server address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-jcache-jwt}/oauth2-auth-jwt">
+        <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+            <ref bean="serviceBean"/>
+        </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+        <jaxrs:providers>
+            <ref bean="jwtAuthHandler"/>
+        </jaxrs:providers>
+        <jaxrs:properties>
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.type" value="jks" />
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.alias" value="alice"/>
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.password" value="password"/>
+            <entry key="rs.security.key.password" value="password"/>
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.file" value="keys/alice.jks" />
+            <entry key="rs.security.signature.algorithm" value="RS256" />
+        </jaxrs:properties>
+    </jaxrs:server>
+</beans>
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/server-jcache.xml b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/server-jcache.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..14ece1b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oauth2/grants/server-jcache.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!--
+Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+distributed with this work for additional information
+regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+specific language governing permissions and limitations
+under the License.
+-->
+<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
+    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
+    xmlns:http="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration" 
+    xmlns:httpj="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration" 
+    xmlns:sec="http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security" 
+    xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core" 
+    xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" 
+    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
+    xsi:schemaLocation="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/util  http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.2.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-conf.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-jetty.xsd 
+             http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/security.xsd">
+    <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"/>
+    <cxf:bus>
+        <cxf:features>
+            <cxf:logging/>
+        </cxf:features>
+        <cxf:properties> 
+          <entry key="org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.bus.providers" value-ref="busProviders"/> 
+        </cxf:properties>
+    </cxf:bus>
+	<!-- providers -->
+	<util:list id="busProviders"> 
+		<ref bean="oauthJson"/> 
+	</util:list> 
+    <httpj:engine-factory id="port-9095-tls-config">
+        <httpj:engine port="${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-jcache}">
+            <httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+                <sec:keyManagers keyPassword="password">
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Bethal.jks"/>
+                </sec:keyManagers>
+                <sec:trustManagers>
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Truststore.jks"/>
+                </sec:trustManagers>
+                <sec:clientAuthentication want="true" required="true"/>
+            </httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+        </httpj:engine>
+    </httpj:engine-factory>
+    <bean id="dataProvider" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.JCacheOAuthDataProviderImpl">
+    <constructor-arg><value>12345</value></constructor-arg>
+    </bean>
+    <bean id="samlGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.saml.Saml2BearerGrantHandler">
+        <property name="dataProvider" ref="dataProvider"/>
+    </bean>
+    <bean id="jwtGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.jwt.JwtBearerGrantHandler">
+        <property name="dataProvider" ref="dataProvider"/>
+    </bean>
+   
+    <bean id="samlAuthHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.auth.saml.Saml2BearerAuthHandler"/>
+    <bean id="jwtAuthHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.jwt.JwtBearerAuthHandler"/>
+    
+    <bean id="customGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.grants.CustomGrantHandler">
+        <property name="dataProvider" ref="dataProvider"/>
+    </bean>
+    <bean id="clientCredGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.clientcred.ClientCredentialsGrantHandler">
+        <property name="dataProvider" ref="dataProvider"/>
+    </bean>
+    <bean id="oauthJson" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.provider.OAuthJSONProvider"/>
+    <bean id="serviceBean" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.AccessTokenService">
+        <property name="dataProvider" ref="dataProvider"/>
+        <property name="grantHandlers">
+            <list>
+                <ref bean="samlGrantHandler"/>
+                <ref bean="jwtGrantHandler"/>
+                <ref bean="customGrantHandler"/>
+                <ref bean="clientCredGrantHandler"/>
+            </list>
+        </property>
+        <property name="canSupportPublicClients" value="true"/>
+    </bean>
+    <bean id="serviceBeanPublic" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.AccessTokenService">
+        <property name="dataProvider" ref="dataProvider"/>
+        <property name="grantHandlers">
+            <list>
+                <ref bean="customGrantHandler"/>
+            </list>
+        </property>
+        <property name="canSupportPublicClients" value="true"/>
+    </bean>
+    <jaxrs:server address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-jcache}/oauth2">
+        <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+            <ref bean="serviceBean"/>
+        </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+        <jaxrs:properties>
+            <entry key="security.signature.properties" value="org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/alice.properties"/>
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.type" value="jks" />
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.alias" value="alice"/>
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.password" value="password"/>
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.file" value="keys/alice.jks" />
+            <entry key="rs.security.signature.algorithm" value="RS256" />
+        </jaxrs:properties>
+    </jaxrs:server>
+    <jaxrs:server address="http://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-public-jcache}/oauth2Public">
+        <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+            <ref bean="serviceBeanPublic"/>
+        </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+    </jaxrs:server>
+    <jaxrs:server address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-jcache}/oauth2-auth">
+        <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+            <ref bean="serviceBean"/>
+        </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+        <jaxrs:providers>
+            <ref bean="samlAuthHandler"/>
+        </jaxrs:providers>
+        <jaxrs:properties>
+            <entry key="security.signature.properties" value="org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/alice.properties"/>
+        </jaxrs:properties>
+    </jaxrs:server>
+    <jaxrs:server address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oauth2-jcache}/oauth2-auth-jwt">
+        <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+            <ref bean="serviceBean"/>
+        </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+        <jaxrs:providers>
+            <ref bean="jwtAuthHandler"/>
+        </jaxrs:providers>
+        <jaxrs:properties>
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.type" value="jks" />
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.alias" value="alice"/>
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.password" value="password"/>
+            <entry key="rs.security.keystore.file" value="keys/alice.jks" />
+            <entry key="rs.security.signature.algorithm" value="RS256" />
+        </jaxrs:properties>
+    </jaxrs:server>
+</beans>
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/oidc-server-jcache-jwt.xml b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/oidc-server-jcache-jwt.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e8294fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/oidc-server-jcache-jwt.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!--
+Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+distributed with this work for additional information
+regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+specific language governing permissions and limitations
+under the License.
+-->
+<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
+    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
+    xmlns:http="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration" 
+    xmlns:httpj="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration" 
+    xmlns:sec="http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security" 
+    xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core" 
+    xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" 
+    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
+    xsi:schemaLocation="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/util  http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.2.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-conf.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-jetty.xsd 
+             http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/security.xsd">
+    <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"/>
+    <cxf:bus>
+        <cxf:features>
+            <cxf:logging/>
+        </cxf:features>
+        <cxf:properties> 
+          <entry key="org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.bus.providers" value-ref="busProviders"/> 
+        </cxf:properties>
+    </cxf:bus>
+    <!-- providers -->
+    <util:list id="busProviders"> 
+        <ref bean="oauthJson"/> 
+    </util:list> 
+    <bean id="oauthJson" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.provider.OAuthJSONProvider"/>
+    
+    <httpj:engine-factory id="tls-config">
+        <httpj:engine port="${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oidc-jcache-jwt}">
+            <httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+                <sec:keyManagers keyPassword="password">
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Bethal.jks"/>
+                </sec:keyManagers>
+                <sec:trustManagers>
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Truststore.jks"/>
+                </sec:trustManagers>
+                <sec:clientAuthentication want="false" required="false"/>
+            </httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+            <httpj:sessionSupport>true</httpj:sessionSupport>
+        </httpj:engine>
+    </httpj:engine-factory>
+    
+   <bean id="oauthProvider" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.JCacheOAuthDataProviderImpl">
+       <constructor-arg><value>${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oidc-jcache-jwt}</value></constructor-arg>
+       <property name="useJwtFormatForAccessTokens" value="true"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="authorizationService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oidc.idp.OidcAuthorizationCodeService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="implicitService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oidc.idp.OidcImplicitService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+      <property name="responseFilter" ref="idTokenFilter"/>
+      <property name="idTokenProvider" ref="idTokenProviderImpl"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="refreshGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.refresh.RefreshTokenGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="idTokenProviderImpl" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oidc.IdTokenProviderImpl"/>
+
+   <bean id="idTokenFilter" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oidc.idp.IdTokenResponseFilter">
+       <property name="idTokenProvider" ref="idTokenProviderImpl"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="tokenService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.AccessTokenService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+      <property name="grantHandlers">
+         <list>
+             <ref bean="refreshGrantHandler"/>
+         </list>
+      </property>
+      <property name="responseFilter" ref="idTokenFilter"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="hybridService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oidc.idp.OidcHybridService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+      <property name="responseFilter" ref="idTokenFilter"/>
+      <property name="idTokenProvider" ref="idTokenProviderImpl"/>
+      <property name="codeService" ref="authorizationService"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="callbackHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.CallbackHandlerImpl"/>
+   <bean id="basicAuthFilter" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.WSS4JBasicAuthFilter">
+       <property name="callbackHandler" ref="callbackHandler"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="oidcKeysService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oidc.idp.OidcKeysService"/>
+   
+   <jaxrs:server 
+       depends-on="tls-config" 
+       address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oidc-jcache-jwt}/services">
+       <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+           <ref bean="authorizationService"/>
+           <ref bean="hybridService"/>
+           <ref bean="implicitService"/>
+           <ref bean="tokenService"/>
+           <ref bean="oidcKeysService"/>
+       </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+       <jaxrs:providers>
+           <ref bean="basicAuthFilter"/>
+           <bean class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.jose.jaxrs.JsonWebKeysProvider"/>
+       </jaxrs:providers>
+       <jaxrs:properties>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.type" value="jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.alias" value="alice"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.password" value="password"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.key.password" value="password"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.file" value="keys/alice.jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.signature.algorithm" value="RS256" />
+       </jaxrs:properties>
+   </jaxrs:server>
+   
+   <bean id="jwtRequestFilter" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.code.JwtRequestCodeFilter"/>
+   
+   <bean id="jwtAuthorizationService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.AuthorizationCodeGrantService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+      <property name="authorizationFilter" ref="jwtRequestFilter"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <jaxrs:server 
+       depends-on="tls-config" 
+       address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oidc-jcache-jwt}/unsignedjwtservices">
+       <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+           <ref bean="jwtAuthorizationService"/>
+       </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+       <jaxrs:providers>
+           <ref bean="basicAuthFilter"/>
+       </jaxrs:providers>
+       <jaxrs:properties>
+           <entry key="rs.security.signature.algorithm" value="none" />
+       </jaxrs:properties>
+   </jaxrs:server>
+
+</beans>
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/oidc-server-jcache.xml b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/oidc-server-jcache.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cf92fa0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/oidc-server-jcache.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!--
+Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+distributed with this work for additional information
+regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+specific language governing permissions and limitations
+under the License.
+-->
+<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
+    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
+    xmlns:http="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration" 
+    xmlns:httpj="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration" 
+    xmlns:sec="http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security" 
+    xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core" 
+    xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" 
+    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
+    xsi:schemaLocation="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/util  http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.2.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-conf.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-jetty.xsd 
+             http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/security.xsd">
+    <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"/>
+    <cxf:bus>
+        <cxf:features>
+            <cxf:logging/>
+        </cxf:features>
+        <cxf:properties> 
+          <entry key="org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.bus.providers" value-ref="busProviders"/> 
+        </cxf:properties>
+    </cxf:bus>
+    <!-- providers -->
+    <util:list id="busProviders"> 
+        <ref bean="oauthJson"/> 
+    </util:list> 
+    <bean id="oauthJson" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.provider.OAuthJSONProvider"/>
+    
+    <httpj:engine-factory id="tls-config">
+        <httpj:engine port="${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oidc-jcache}">
+            <httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+                <sec:keyManagers keyPassword="password">
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Bethal.jks"/>
+                </sec:keyManagers>
+                <sec:trustManagers>
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Truststore.jks"/>
+                </sec:trustManagers>
+                <sec:clientAuthentication want="false" required="false"/>
+            </httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+            <httpj:sessionSupport>true</httpj:sessionSupport>
+        </httpj:engine>
+    </httpj:engine-factory>
+    
+   <bean id="oauthProvider" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.JCacheOAuthDataProviderImpl">
+       <constructor-arg><value>${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oidc-jcache}</value></constructor-arg>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="authorizationService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oidc.idp.OidcAuthorizationCodeService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="implicitService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oidc.idp.OidcImplicitService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+      <property name="responseFilter" ref="idTokenFilter"/>
+      <property name="idTokenProvider" ref="idTokenProviderImpl"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="refreshGrantHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.refresh.RefreshTokenGrantHandler">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="idTokenProviderImpl" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oidc.IdTokenProviderImpl"/>
+
+   <bean id="idTokenFilter" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oidc.idp.IdTokenResponseFilter">
+       <property name="idTokenProvider" ref="idTokenProviderImpl"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="tokenService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.AccessTokenService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+      <property name="grantHandlers">
+         <list>
+             <ref bean="refreshGrantHandler"/>
+         </list>
+      </property>
+      <property name="responseFilter" ref="idTokenFilter"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="hybridService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oidc.idp.OidcHybridService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+      <property name="responseFilter" ref="idTokenFilter"/>
+      <property name="idTokenProvider" ref="idTokenProviderImpl"/>
+      <property name="codeService" ref="authorizationService"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="callbackHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.CallbackHandlerImpl"/>
+   <bean id="basicAuthFilter" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.WSS4JBasicAuthFilter">
+       <property name="callbackHandler" ref="callbackHandler"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="oidcKeysService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oidc.idp.OidcKeysService"/>
+   
+   <jaxrs:server 
+       depends-on="tls-config" 
+       address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oidc-jcache}/services">
+       <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+           <ref bean="authorizationService"/>
+           <ref bean="hybridService"/>
+           <ref bean="implicitService"/>
+           <ref bean="tokenService"/>
+           <ref bean="oidcKeysService"/>
+       </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+       <jaxrs:providers>
+           <ref bean="basicAuthFilter"/>
+           <bean class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.jose.jaxrs.JsonWebKeysProvider"/>
+       </jaxrs:providers>
+       <jaxrs:properties>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.type" value="jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.alias" value="alice"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.password" value="password"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.key.password" value="password"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.file" value="keys/alice.jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.signature.algorithm" value="RS256" />
+       </jaxrs:properties>
+   </jaxrs:server>
+   
+   <bean id="jwtRequestFilter" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.grants.code.JwtRequestCodeFilter"/>
+   
+   <bean id="jwtAuthorizationService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.AuthorizationCodeGrantService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+      <property name="authorizationFilter" ref="jwtRequestFilter"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <jaxrs:server 
+       depends-on="tls-config" 
+       address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-oidc-jcache}/unsignedjwtservices">
+       <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+           <ref bean="jwtAuthorizationService"/>
+       </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+       <jaxrs:providers>
+           <ref bean="basicAuthFilter"/>
+       </jaxrs:providers>
+       <jaxrs:properties>
+           <entry key="rs.security.signature.algorithm" value="none" />
+       </jaxrs:properties>
+   </jaxrs:server>
+
+</beans>
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/userinfo-server-jcache-jwt.xml b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/userinfo-server-jcache-jwt.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..295eb9e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/userinfo-server-jcache-jwt.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!--
+Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+distributed with this work for additional information
+regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+specific language governing permissions and limitations
+under the License.
+-->
+<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
+    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
+    xmlns:http="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration" 
+    xmlns:httpj="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration" 
+    xmlns:sec="http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security" 
+    xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core" 
+    xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" 
+    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
+    xsi:schemaLocation="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/util  http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.2.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-conf.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-jetty.xsd 
+             http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/security.xsd">
+    <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"/>
+    <cxf:bus>
+        <cxf:features>
+            <cxf:logging/>
+        </cxf:features>
+        <cxf:properties> 
+          <entry key="org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.bus.providers" value-ref="busProviders"/> 
+        </cxf:properties>
+    </cxf:bus>
+    <!-- providers -->
+    <util:list id="busProviders"> 
+        <ref bean="oauthJson"/> 
+    </util:list> 
+    <bean id="oauthJson" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.provider.OAuthJSONProvider"/>
+    
+    <httpj:engine-factory id="tls-config">
+        <httpj:engine port="${testutil.ports.jaxrs-userinfo-jcache-jwt}">
+            <httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+                <sec:keyManagers keyPassword="password">
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Bethal.jks"/>
+                </sec:keyManagers>
+                <sec:trustManagers>
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Truststore.jks"/>
+                </sec:trustManagers>
+                <sec:clientAuthentication want="false" required="false"/>
+            </httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+            <httpj:sessionSupport>true</httpj:sessionSupport>
+        </httpj:engine>
+    </httpj:engine-factory>
+    
+   <bean id="oauthProvider" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.JCacheOAuthDataProviderImpl">
+       <constructor-arg><value>${testutil.ports.jaxrs-userinfo-jcache-jwt}</value></constructor-arg>
+       <property name="useJwtFormatForAccessTokens" value="true"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="authorizationService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oidc.idp.OidcAuthorizationCodeService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="idTokenProviderImpl" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oidc.IdTokenProviderImpl"/>
+
+   <bean id="idTokenFilter" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oidc.idp.IdTokenResponseFilter">
+       <property name="idTokenProvider" ref="idTokenProviderImpl"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="tokenService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.AccessTokenService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+      <property name="responseFilter" ref="idTokenFilter"/>
+   </bean>
+ 
+   <bean id="callbackHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.CallbackHandlerImpl"/>
+   <bean id="basicAuthFilter" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.WSS4JBasicAuthFilter">
+       <property name="callbackHandler" ref="callbackHandler"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <jaxrs:server 
+       depends-on="tls-config" 
+       address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-userinfo-jcache-jwt}/services/oidc">
+       <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+           <ref bean="authorizationService"/>
+           <ref bean="tokenService"/>
+       </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+       <jaxrs:providers>
+           <ref bean="basicAuthFilter"/>
+       </jaxrs:providers>
+       <jaxrs:properties>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.type" value="jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.alias" value="alice"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.password" value="password"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.key.password" value="password"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.file" value="keys/alice.jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.signature.algorithm" value="RS256" />
+       </jaxrs:properties>
+   </jaxrs:server>
+   
+   <bean id="oAuthFilter" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.filters.OAuthRequestFilter">
+       <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+      
+   <bean id="userInfoProvider" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oidc.UserInfoProviderImpl" />
+   <bean id="userInfoService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oidc.idp.UserInfoService">
+       <property name="userInfoProvider" ref="userInfoProvider"/>
+       <property name="jwsRequired" value="false"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="jsonProvider" class="org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.provider.json.JsonMapObjectProvider"/>
+   
+   <jaxrs:server 
+        depends-on="tls-config" 
+        address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-userinfo-jcache-jwt}/services/plain">
+        <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+            <ref bean="userInfoService"/>
+        </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+        <jaxrs:providers>
+            <ref bean="oAuthFilter"/>
+            <ref bean="jsonProvider"/>
+        </jaxrs:providers>
+   </jaxrs:server>
+   
+   <bean id="signedUserInfoService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oidc.idp.UserInfoService">
+       <property name="userInfoProvider" ref="userInfoProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+
+   <jaxrs:server 
+        depends-on="tls-config" 
+        address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-userinfo-jcache-jwt}/services/signed">
+        <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+            <ref bean="signedUserInfoService"/>
+        </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+        <jaxrs:providers>
+            <ref bean="oAuthFilter"/>
+            <ref bean="jsonProvider"/>
+        </jaxrs:providers>
+        <jaxrs:properties>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.type" value="jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.alias" value="alice"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.password" value="password"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.key.password" value="password"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.file" value="keys/alice.jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.signature.algorithm" value="RS256" />
+        </jaxrs:properties>
+   </jaxrs:server>
+   
+   <bean id="encryptedUserInfoService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oidc.idp.UserInfoService">
+       <property name="userInfoProvider" ref="userInfoProvider"/>
+       <property name="jwsRequired" value="false"/>
+       <property name="jweRequired" value="true"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <jaxrs:server 
+        depends-on="tls-config"
+        address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-userinfo-jcache-jwt}/services/encrypted">
+        <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+            <ref bean="encryptedUserInfoService"/>
+        </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+        <jaxrs:providers>
+            <ref bean="oAuthFilter"/>
+        </jaxrs:providers>
+        <jaxrs:properties>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.type" value="jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.alias" value="bob"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.password" value="password"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.file"  value="keys/bob.jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.signature.algorithm" value="RS256" />
+       </jaxrs:properties>
+
+   </jaxrs:server>
+   
+    <http:conduit name="https://localhost.*">
+        <http:client ConnectionTimeout="3000000" ReceiveTimeout="3000000"/>
+        <http:tlsClientParameters disableCNCheck="true">
+            <sec:trustManagers>
+                <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Truststore.jks"/>
+            </sec:trustManagers>
+        </http:tlsClientParameters>
+    </http:conduit>
+
+
+</beans>
diff --git a/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/userinfo-server-jcache.xml b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/userinfo-server-jcache.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..912b7bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/systests/rs-security/src/test/resources/org/apache/cxf/systest/jaxrs/security/oidc/userinfo-server-jcache.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!--
+Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+distributed with this work for additional information
+regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+specific language governing permissions and limitations
+under the License.
+-->
+<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
+    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
+    xmlns:http="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration" 
+    xmlns:httpj="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration" 
+    xmlns:sec="http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security" 
+    xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core" 
+    xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" 
+    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
+    xsi:schemaLocation="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
+             http://www.springframework.org/schema/util  http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.2.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-conf.xsd
+             http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http-jetty/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-jetty.xsd 
+             http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/security.xsd">
+    <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"/>
+    <cxf:bus>
+        <cxf:features>
+            <cxf:logging/>
+        </cxf:features>
+        <cxf:properties> 
+          <entry key="org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.bus.providers" value-ref="busProviders"/> 
+        </cxf:properties>
+    </cxf:bus>
+    <!-- providers -->
+    <util:list id="busProviders"> 
+        <ref bean="oauthJson"/> 
+    </util:list> 
+    <bean id="oauthJson" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.provider.OAuthJSONProvider"/>
+    
+    <httpj:engine-factory id="tls-config">
+        <httpj:engine port="${testutil.ports.jaxrs-userinfo-jcache}">
+            <httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+                <sec:keyManagers keyPassword="password">
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Bethal.jks"/>
+                </sec:keyManagers>
+                <sec:trustManagers>
+                    <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Truststore.jks"/>
+                </sec:trustManagers>
+                <sec:clientAuthentication want="false" required="false"/>
+            </httpj:tlsServerParameters>
+            <httpj:sessionSupport>true</httpj:sessionSupport>
+        </httpj:engine>
+    </httpj:engine-factory>
+    
+   <bean id="oauthProvider" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.JCacheOAuthDataProviderImpl">
+       <constructor-arg><value>${testutil.ports.jaxrs-userinfo-jcache}</value></constructor-arg>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="authorizationService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oidc.idp.OidcAuthorizationCodeService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="idTokenProviderImpl" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oidc.IdTokenProviderImpl"/>
+
+   <bean id="idTokenFilter" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oidc.idp.IdTokenResponseFilter">
+       <property name="idTokenProvider" ref="idTokenProviderImpl"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="tokenService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.services.AccessTokenService">
+      <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+      <property name="responseFilter" ref="idTokenFilter"/>
+   </bean>
+ 
+   <bean id="callbackHandler" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.CallbackHandlerImpl"/>
+   <bean id="basicAuthFilter" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oauth2.common.WSS4JBasicAuthFilter">
+       <property name="callbackHandler" ref="callbackHandler"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <jaxrs:server 
+       depends-on="tls-config" 
+       address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-userinfo-jcache}/services/oidc">
+       <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+           <ref bean="authorizationService"/>
+           <ref bean="tokenService"/>
+       </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+       <jaxrs:providers>
+           <ref bean="basicAuthFilter"/>
+       </jaxrs:providers>
+       <jaxrs:properties>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.type" value="jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.alias" value="alice"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.password" value="password"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.key.password" value="password"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.file" value="keys/alice.jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.signature.algorithm" value="RS256" />
+       </jaxrs:properties>
+   </jaxrs:server>
+   
+   <bean id="oAuthFilter" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oauth2.filters.OAuthRequestFilter">
+       <property name="dataProvider" ref="oauthProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+      
+   <bean id="userInfoProvider" class="org.apache.cxf.systest.jaxrs.security.oidc.UserInfoProviderImpl" />
+   <bean id="userInfoService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oidc.idp.UserInfoService">
+       <property name="userInfoProvider" ref="userInfoProvider"/>
+       <property name="jwsRequired" value="false"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <bean id="jsonProvider" class="org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.provider.json.JsonMapObjectProvider"/>
+   
+   <jaxrs:server 
+        depends-on="tls-config" 
+        address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-userinfo-jcache}/services/plain">
+        <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+            <ref bean="userInfoService"/>
+        </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+        <jaxrs:providers>
+            <ref bean="oAuthFilter"/>
+            <ref bean="jsonProvider"/>
+        </jaxrs:providers>
+   </jaxrs:server>
+   
+   <bean id="signedUserInfoService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oidc.idp.UserInfoService">
+       <property name="userInfoProvider" ref="userInfoProvider"/>
+   </bean>
+
+   <jaxrs:server 
+        depends-on="tls-config" 
+        address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-userinfo-jcache}/services/signed">
+        <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+            <ref bean="signedUserInfoService"/>
+        </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+        <jaxrs:providers>
+            <ref bean="oAuthFilter"/>
+            <ref bean="jsonProvider"/>
+        </jaxrs:providers>
+        <jaxrs:properties>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.type" value="jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.alias" value="alice"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.password" value="password"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.key.password" value="password"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.file" value="keys/alice.jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.signature.algorithm" value="RS256" />
+        </jaxrs:properties>
+   </jaxrs:server>
+   
+   <bean id="encryptedUserInfoService" class="org.apache.cxf.rs.security.oidc.idp.UserInfoService">
+       <property name="userInfoProvider" ref="userInfoProvider"/>
+       <property name="jwsRequired" value="false"/>
+       <property name="jweRequired" value="true"/>
+   </bean>
+   
+   <jaxrs:server 
+        depends-on="tls-config"
+        address="https://localhost:${testutil.ports.jaxrs-userinfo-jcache}/services/encrypted">
+        <jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+            <ref bean="encryptedUserInfoService"/>
+        </jaxrs:serviceBeans>
+        <jaxrs:providers>
+            <ref bean="oAuthFilter"/>
+        </jaxrs:providers>
+        <jaxrs:properties>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.type" value="jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.alias" value="bob"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.password" value="password"/>
+           <entry key="rs.security.keystore.file"  value="keys/bob.jks" />
+           <entry key="rs.security.signature.algorithm" value="RS256" />
+       </jaxrs:properties>
+
+   </jaxrs:server>
+   
+    <http:conduit name="https://localhost.*">
+        <http:client ConnectionTimeout="3000000" ReceiveTimeout="3000000"/>
+        <http:tlsClientParameters disableCNCheck="true">
+            <sec:trustManagers>
+                <sec:keyStore type="JKS" password="password" resource="keys/Truststore.jks"/>
+            </sec:trustManagers>
+        </http:tlsClientParameters>
+    </http:conduit>
+
+
+</beans>