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Posted to users@pdfbox.apache.org by Kevin Ternes <KT...@thegeneral.com> on 2015/09/08 16:45:11 UTC

Best way to deal with NULL PDAcroForm fields

I get a lot of weird documents.  When I try to set a particular field value, some of them throw NullPointerExceptions from line PDAcroForm.getField(), line 291:

287: COSArray fields =
288:    (COSArray) acroForm.getDictionaryObject(
289:        COSName.getPDFName("Fields"));
290:
291: for (int i = 0; i < fields.size() && retval == null; i++)
292:{

To avoid this, at first I was calling PDAcroForm.getFields() and checking that to see if that was NULL but I realized that it would usually create a new fields array to return which seemed wasteful.

Is the most efficient way to avoid this to first call:
    COSArray fields =  (COSArray) acroForm.getDictionaryObject( COSName.getPDFName("Fields"));
myself and check if that is NULL? 


Secondary Question:
The method PDAcroForm.getFields() does a not-NULL check of fields before calling fields.size().
Is there a reason that this check is not performed in getField()?



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Re: Best way to deal with NULL PDAcroForm fields

Posted by Maruan Sahyoun <sa...@fileaffairs.de>.
Hi,

> Am 08.09.2015 um 18:38 schrieb Kevin Ternes <KT...@thegeneral.com>:
> 
> 1.8.10

I added a fix for 1.8.11

Thanks for the report - Maruan

> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Maruan Sahyoun [mailto:sahyoun@fileaffairs.de] 
> Sent: Tuesday, September 08, 2015 11:20 AM
> To: users@pdfbox.apache.org
> Subject: Re: Best way to deal with NULL PDAcroForm fields
> 
> Hi Kevin,
> 
>> Am 08.09.2015 um 16:45 schrieb Kevin Ternes <KT...@thegeneral.com>:
>> 
>> 
>> I get a lot of weird documents.  When I try to set a particular field value, some of them throw NullPointerExceptions from line PDAcroForm.getField(), line 291:
>> 
>> 287: COSArray fields =
>> 288:    (COSArray) acroForm.getDictionaryObject(
>> 289:        COSName.getPDFName("Fields"));
>> 290:
>> 291: for (int i = 0; i < fields.size() && retval == null; i++) 292:{
>> 
>> To avoid this, at first I was calling PDAcroForm.getFields() and checking that to see if that was NULL but I realized that it would usually create a new fields array to return which seemed wasteful.
>> 
>> Is the most efficient way to avoid this to first call:
>>   COSArray fields =  (COSArray) acroForm.getDictionaryObject( 
>> COSName.getPDFName("Fields")); myself and check if that is NULL?
>> 
>> 
>> Secondary Question:
>> The method PDAcroForm.getFields() does a not-NULL check of fields before calling fields.size().
>> Is there a reason that this check is not performed in getField()?
> 
> 
> which version of PDFBox are you using?
> 
> BR
> Maruan
> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@pdfbox.apache.org
>> For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@pdfbox.apache.org
>> 
> 
> 
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Re: Best way to deal with NULL PDAcroForm fields

Posted by Maruan Sahyoun <sa...@fileaffairs.de>.
maybe you can share some of them (upload them to a public location) so we get a better idea and might provide some feedback

BR
Maruan

> Am 09.09.2015 um 21:09 schrieb Kevin Ternes <KT...@thegeneral.com>:
> 
> Thank you!
> As I started out saying, I deal with a lot of merkwürdig documents.  I have had a lot of problems with non-compliant PDFs.
> There is no telling how long ago they were created and by whom and with what software.  This change will help.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Maruan Sahyoun [mailto:sahyoun@fileaffairs.de] 
> Sent: Tuesday, September 08, 2015 12:38 PM
> To: users@pdfbox.apache.org
> Subject: Re: Best way to deal with NULL PDAcroForm fields
> 
> Hi,
> 
>> Am 08.09.2015 um 18:38 schrieb Kevin Ternes <KT...@thegeneral.com>:
>> 
>> 1.8.10
>> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Maruan Sahyoun [mailto:sahyoun@fileaffairs.de]
>> Sent: Tuesday, September 08, 2015 11:20 AM
>> To: users@pdfbox.apache.org
>> Subject: Re: Best way to deal with NULL PDAcroForm fields
>> 
>> Hi Kevin,
>> 
>>> Am 08.09.2015 um 16:45 schrieb Kevin Ternes <KT...@thegeneral.com>:
>>> 
>>> 
>>> I get a lot of weird documents.  When I try to set a particular field value, some of them throw NullPointerExceptions from line PDAcroForm.getField(), line 291:
>>> 
>>> 287: COSArray fields =
>>> 288:    (COSArray) acroForm.getDictionaryObject(
>>> 289:        COSName.getPDFName("Fields"));
>>> 290:
>>> 291: for (int i = 0; i < fields.size() && retval == null; i++) 292:{
>>> 
>>> To avoid this, at first I was calling PDAcroForm.getFields() and checking that to see if that was NULL but I realized that it would usually create a new fields array to return which seemed wasteful.
> 
> this happens when there is a /Fields entry but there is no content in which case an empty List is returned which you could check using List.isEmpty(). Unfortunately in case the /Fields entry is missing completely null is returned. This has been addressed in PDFBox 2.0.0 where there is always an empty List for both cases. Please note that /Fields is a required entry so the PDF(s) are not in line with the spec but nevertheless should be handled correctly.
> 
>>> 
>>> Is the most efficient way to avoid this to first call:
>>>  COSArray fields =  (COSArray) acroForm.getDictionaryObject( 
>>> COSName.getPDFName("Fields")); myself and check if that is NULL?
> 
> if there is no /Fields entry getFields() returns null - so you could use that. 
> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Secondary Question:
>>> The method PDAcroForm.getFields() does a not-NULL check of fields before calling fields.size().
>>> Is there a reason that this check is not performed in getField()?
> 
> thats a bug. I've created https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PDFBOX-2965 <https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PDFBOX-2965> for that.
> 
> 
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> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@pdfbox.apache.org
> For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@pdfbox.apache.org
> 


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RE: Best way to deal with NULL PDAcroForm fields

Posted by Kevin Ternes <KT...@thegeneral.com>.
Thank you!
As I started out saying, I deal with a lot of merkwürdig documents.  I have had a lot of problems with non-compliant PDFs.
There is no telling how long ago they were created and by whom and with what software.  This change will help.

-----Original Message-----
From: Maruan Sahyoun [mailto:sahyoun@fileaffairs.de] 
Sent: Tuesday, September 08, 2015 12:38 PM
To: users@pdfbox.apache.org
Subject: Re: Best way to deal with NULL PDAcroForm fields

Hi,

> Am 08.09.2015 um 18:38 schrieb Kevin Ternes <KT...@thegeneral.com>:
> 
> 1.8.10
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Maruan Sahyoun [mailto:sahyoun@fileaffairs.de]
> Sent: Tuesday, September 08, 2015 11:20 AM
> To: users@pdfbox.apache.org
> Subject: Re: Best way to deal with NULL PDAcroForm fields
> 
> Hi Kevin,
> 
>> Am 08.09.2015 um 16:45 schrieb Kevin Ternes <KT...@thegeneral.com>:
>> 
>> 
>> I get a lot of weird documents.  When I try to set a particular field value, some of them throw NullPointerExceptions from line PDAcroForm.getField(), line 291:
>> 
>> 287: COSArray fields =
>> 288:    (COSArray) acroForm.getDictionaryObject(
>> 289:        COSName.getPDFName("Fields"));
>> 290:
>> 291: for (int i = 0; i < fields.size() && retval == null; i++) 292:{
>> 
>> To avoid this, at first I was calling PDAcroForm.getFields() and checking that to see if that was NULL but I realized that it would usually create a new fields array to return which seemed wasteful.

this happens when there is a /Fields entry but there is no content in which case an empty List is returned which you could check using List.isEmpty(). Unfortunately in case the /Fields entry is missing completely null is returned. This has been addressed in PDFBox 2.0.0 where there is always an empty List for both cases. Please note that /Fields is a required entry so the PDF(s) are not in line with the spec but nevertheless should be handled correctly.

>> 
>> Is the most efficient way to avoid this to first call:
>>   COSArray fields =  (COSArray) acroForm.getDictionaryObject( 
>> COSName.getPDFName("Fields")); myself and check if that is NULL?

if there is no /Fields entry getFields() returns null - so you could use that. 

>> 
>> 
>> Secondary Question:
>> The method PDAcroForm.getFields() does a not-NULL check of fields before calling fields.size().
>> Is there a reason that this check is not performed in getField()?

thats a bug. I've created https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PDFBOX-2965 <https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PDFBOX-2965> for that.


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Re: Best way to deal with NULL PDAcroForm fields

Posted by Maruan Sahyoun <sa...@fileaffairs.de>.
Hi,

> Am 08.09.2015 um 18:38 schrieb Kevin Ternes <KT...@thegeneral.com>:
> 
> 1.8.10
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Maruan Sahyoun [mailto:sahyoun@fileaffairs.de] 
> Sent: Tuesday, September 08, 2015 11:20 AM
> To: users@pdfbox.apache.org
> Subject: Re: Best way to deal with NULL PDAcroForm fields
> 
> Hi Kevin,
> 
>> Am 08.09.2015 um 16:45 schrieb Kevin Ternes <KT...@thegeneral.com>:
>> 
>> 
>> I get a lot of weird documents.  When I try to set a particular field value, some of them throw NullPointerExceptions from line PDAcroForm.getField(), line 291:
>> 
>> 287: COSArray fields =
>> 288:    (COSArray) acroForm.getDictionaryObject(
>> 289:        COSName.getPDFName("Fields"));
>> 290:
>> 291: for (int i = 0; i < fields.size() && retval == null; i++) 292:{
>> 
>> To avoid this, at first I was calling PDAcroForm.getFields() and checking that to see if that was NULL but I realized that it would usually create a new fields array to return which seemed wasteful.

this happens when there is a /Fields entry but there is no content in which case an empty List is returned which you could check using List.isEmpty(). Unfortunately in case the /Fields entry is missing completely null is returned. This has been addressed in PDFBox 2.0.0 where there is always an empty List for both cases. Please note that /Fields is a required entry so the PDF(s) are not in line with the spec but nevertheless should be handled correctly.

>> 
>> Is the most efficient way to avoid this to first call:
>>   COSArray fields =  (COSArray) acroForm.getDictionaryObject( 
>> COSName.getPDFName("Fields")); myself and check if that is NULL?

if there is no /Fields entry getFields() returns null - so you could use that. 

>> 
>> 
>> Secondary Question:
>> The method PDAcroForm.getFields() does a not-NULL check of fields before calling fields.size().
>> Is there a reason that this check is not performed in getField()?

thats a bug. I've created https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PDFBOX-2965 <https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PDFBOX-2965> for that.

BR
Maruan

> 
> 
> which version of PDFBox are you using?
> 
> BR
> Maruan
> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@pdfbox.apache.org
>> For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@pdfbox.apache.org
>> 
> 
> 
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@pdfbox.apache.org
> For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@pdfbox.apache.org
> 
> 
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@pdfbox.apache.org
> For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@pdfbox.apache.org
> 


RE: Best way to deal with NULL PDAcroForm fields

Posted by Kevin Ternes <KT...@thegeneral.com>.
1.8.10

-----Original Message-----
From: Maruan Sahyoun [mailto:sahyoun@fileaffairs.de] 
Sent: Tuesday, September 08, 2015 11:20 AM
To: users@pdfbox.apache.org
Subject: Re: Best way to deal with NULL PDAcroForm fields

Hi Kevin,

> Am 08.09.2015 um 16:45 schrieb Kevin Ternes <KT...@thegeneral.com>:
> 
> 
> I get a lot of weird documents.  When I try to set a particular field value, some of them throw NullPointerExceptions from line PDAcroForm.getField(), line 291:
> 
> 287: COSArray fields =
> 288:    (COSArray) acroForm.getDictionaryObject(
> 289:        COSName.getPDFName("Fields"));
> 290:
> 291: for (int i = 0; i < fields.size() && retval == null; i++) 292:{
> 
> To avoid this, at first I was calling PDAcroForm.getFields() and checking that to see if that was NULL but I realized that it would usually create a new fields array to return which seemed wasteful.
> 
> Is the most efficient way to avoid this to first call:
>    COSArray fields =  (COSArray) acroForm.getDictionaryObject( 
> COSName.getPDFName("Fields")); myself and check if that is NULL?
> 
> 
> Secondary Question:
> The method PDAcroForm.getFields() does a not-NULL check of fields before calling fields.size().
> Is there a reason that this check is not performed in getField()?


which version of PDFBox are you using?

BR
Maruan

> 
> 
> 
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@pdfbox.apache.org
> For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@pdfbox.apache.org
> 


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Re: Best way to deal with NULL PDAcroForm fields

Posted by Maruan Sahyoun <sa...@fileaffairs.de>.
Hi Kevin,

> Am 08.09.2015 um 16:45 schrieb Kevin Ternes <KT...@thegeneral.com>:
> 
> 
> I get a lot of weird documents.  When I try to set a particular field value, some of them throw NullPointerExceptions from line PDAcroForm.getField(), line 291:
> 
> 287: COSArray fields =
> 288:    (COSArray) acroForm.getDictionaryObject(
> 289:        COSName.getPDFName("Fields"));
> 290:
> 291: for (int i = 0; i < fields.size() && retval == null; i++)
> 292:{
> 
> To avoid this, at first I was calling PDAcroForm.getFields() and checking that to see if that was NULL but I realized that it would usually create a new fields array to return which seemed wasteful.
> 
> Is the most efficient way to avoid this to first call:
>    COSArray fields =  (COSArray) acroForm.getDictionaryObject( COSName.getPDFName("Fields"));
> myself and check if that is NULL? 
> 
> 
> Secondary Question:
> The method PDAcroForm.getFields() does a not-NULL check of fields before calling fields.size().
> Is there a reason that this check is not performed in getField()?


which version of PDFBox are you using?

BR
Maruan

> 
> 
> 
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@pdfbox.apache.org
> For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@pdfbox.apache.org
> 


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