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Posted to users@tomcat.apache.org by Zach Calvert <Za...@floodsource.com> on 2006/09/01 16:40:58 UTC
Tomcat Startup Error
I have a problem with Tomcat and I cannot figure out what is going on.
I am using Tomcat 4.1.31. When running bootstrap.jar's main, I get
Starting service Tomcat-Standalone
Apache Tomcat/4.1.31
Catalina.start: LifecycleException: Context startup failed due to
previous errors
LifecycleException: Context startup failed due to previous errors
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:3578
)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1141)
...
In reviewing the logs, I have
2006-09-01 09:33:58 WebappLoader[]: Deploying class repositories to work
directory U:\...\work\Standalone\localhost\_
2006-09-01 09:33:58 ContextConfig[] Parse error in default web.xml
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.catalina.Container
at
org.apache.commons.digester.Digester.createSAXException(Digester.java:25
40)
...
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:156)
2006-09-01 09:33:58 ContextConfig[]: Occurred at line 58 column 15
2006-09-01 09:33:58 ContextConfig[]: Missing application web.xml, using
defaults only
2006-09-01 09:33:58 ContextConfig[]: Marking this application
unavailable due to previous error(s)
2006-09-01 09:33:58 StandardManager[]: Seeding random number generator
class java.security.SecureRandom
2006-09-01 09:33:58 StandardManager[]: Seeding of random number
generator has been completed
2006-09-01 09:33:58 StandardContext[]: Context startup failed due to
previous errors
I reviewed the web.xml and it passed a validator. Does anyone have any
suggestions? This web used to run just fine, so I'm wondering if maybe
a dtd is out of place or if I'm missing something simple.
The error in the web.xml is:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE web-app
PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
"http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd">
<web-app>
<!-- ======================== Introduction
============================== -->
<!-- This document defines default values for *all* web applications
-->
<!-- loaded into this instance of Tomcat. As each application is
-->
<!-- deployed, this file is processed, followed by the
-->
<!-- "/WEB-INF/web.xml" deployment descriptor from your own
-->
<!-- applications.
-->
<!--
-->
<!-- WARNING: Do not configure application-specific resources here!
-->
<!-- They should go in the "/WEB-INF/web.xml" file in your
application. -->
<!-- ================== Built In Servlet Definitions
==================== -->
<!-- The default servlet for all web applications, that serves static
-->
<!-- resources. It processes all requests that are not mapped to
other -->
<!-- servlets with servlet mappings (defined either here or in your
own -->
<!-- web.xml file. This servlet supports the following initialization
-->
<!-- parameters (default values are in square brackets):
-->
<!--
-->
<!-- debug Debugging detail level for messages logged
-->
<!-- by this servlet. [0]
-->
<!--
-->
<!-- input Input buffer size (in bytes) when reading
-->
<!-- resources to be served. [2048]
-->
<!--
-->
<!-- listings Should directory listings be produced if
there -->
<!-- is no welcome file in this directory?
[true] -->
<!--
-->
<!-- output Output buffer size (in bytes) when writing
-->
<!-- resources to be served. [2048]
-->
<!--
-->
<!-- readonly Is this context "read only", so HTTP
-->
<!-- commands like PUT and DELETE are
-->
<!-- rejected? [true]
-->
<!--
-->
<!-- encodeRedirects Call encodeRedirectURL() on welcomefile or
-->
<!-- directory redirects. [false]
-->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.apache.catalina.servlets.DefaultServlet
</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>debug</param-name>
<param-value>0</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>listings</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet> <---- ERROR POINTS TO THE END OF THIS TAG
Re: Tomcat Startup Error
Posted by Filip Hanik - Dev Lists <de...@hanik.com>.
Class not found problem
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.catalina.Container
you're probably missing some environment variable that is used to setup class loaders, such as CATALINA_BASE or CATALINA_HOME etc
Filip
Zach Calvert wrote:
> I have a problem with Tomcat and I cannot figure out what is going on.
> I am using Tomcat 4.1.31. When running bootstrap.jar's main, I get
>
> Starting service Tomcat-Standalone
> Apache Tomcat/4.1.31
> Catalina.start: LifecycleException: Context startup failed due to
> previous errors
> LifecycleException: Context startup failed due to previous errors
> at
> org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:3578
> )
> at
> org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1141)
> ...
>
> In reviewing the logs, I have
>
> 2006-09-01 09:33:58 WebappLoader[]: Deploying class repositories to work
> directory U:\...\work\Standalone\localhost\_
> 2006-09-01 09:33:58 ContextConfig[] Parse error in default web.xml
> java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.catalina.Container
> at
> org.apache.commons.digester.Digester.createSAXException(Digester.java:25
> 40)
> ...
> at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:156)
>
> 2006-09-01 09:33:58 ContextConfig[]: Occurred at line 58 column 15
> 2006-09-01 09:33:58 ContextConfig[]: Missing application web.xml, using
> defaults only
> 2006-09-01 09:33:58 ContextConfig[]: Marking this application
> unavailable due to previous error(s)
> 2006-09-01 09:33:58 StandardManager[]: Seeding random number generator
> class java.security.SecureRandom
> 2006-09-01 09:33:58 StandardManager[]: Seeding of random number
> generator has been completed
> 2006-09-01 09:33:58 StandardContext[]: Context startup failed due to
> previous errors
>
> I reviewed the web.xml and it passed a validator. Does anyone have any
> suggestions? This web used to run just fine, so I'm wondering if maybe
> a dtd is out of place or if I'm missing something simple.
>
> The error in the web.xml is:
> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
> <!DOCTYPE web-app
> PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
> "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd">
> <web-app>
>
> <!-- ======================== Introduction
> ============================== -->
> <!-- This document defines default values for *all* web applications
> -->
> <!-- loaded into this instance of Tomcat. As each application is
> -->
> <!-- deployed, this file is processed, followed by the
> -->
> <!-- "/WEB-INF/web.xml" deployment descriptor from your own
> -->
> <!-- applications.
> -->
> <!--
> -->
> <!-- WARNING: Do not configure application-specific resources here!
> -->
> <!-- They should go in the "/WEB-INF/web.xml" file in your
> application. -->
>
>
> <!-- ================== Built In Servlet Definitions
> ==================== -->
>
>
> <!-- The default servlet for all web applications, that serves static
> -->
> <!-- resources. It processes all requests that are not mapped to
> other -->
> <!-- servlets with servlet mappings (defined either here or in your
> own -->
> <!-- web.xml file. This servlet supports the following initialization
> -->
> <!-- parameters (default values are in square brackets):
> -->
> <!--
> -->
> <!-- debug Debugging detail level for messages logged
> -->
> <!-- by this servlet. [0]
> -->
> <!--
> -->
> <!-- input Input buffer size (in bytes) when reading
> -->
> <!-- resources to be served. [2048]
> -->
> <!--
> -->
> <!-- listings Should directory listings be produced if
> there -->
> <!-- is no welcome file in this directory?
> [true] -->
> <!--
> -->
> <!-- output Output buffer size (in bytes) when writing
> -->
> <!-- resources to be served. [2048]
> -->
> <!--
> -->
> <!-- readonly Is this context "read only", so HTTP
> -->
> <!-- commands like PUT and DELETE are
> -->
> <!-- rejected? [true]
> -->
> <!--
> -->
> <!-- encodeRedirects Call encodeRedirectURL() on welcomefile or
> -->
> <!-- directory redirects. [false]
> -->
>
> <servlet>
> <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
> <servlet-class>
> org.apache.catalina.servlets.DefaultServlet
> </servlet-class>
> <init-param>
> <param-name>debug</param-name>
> <param-value>0</param-value>
> </init-param>
> <init-param>
> <param-name>listings</param-name>
> <param-value>true</param-value>
> </init-param>
> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
> </servlet> <---- ERROR POINTS TO THE END OF THIS TAG
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
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