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Posted to common-dev@hadoop.apache.org by "Andrzej Bialecki (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2008/03/21 12:10:40 UTC

[jira] Updated: (HADOOP-3063) BloomMapFile - fail-fast version of MapFile for sparsely populated key space

     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-3063?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Andrzej Bialecki  updated HADOOP-3063:
--------------------------------------

    Attachment: bloommap.patch

BloomMapFile implementation and JUnit test.

NOTE 1: I wasn't sure how to approach the issue of the org.onelab.* classes that I borrowed from HBase (which originally were a part of Hadoop core ;) ). For now they are included verbatim here in this patch.

NOTE 2: the BloomFilter and DynamicBloomFilter classes contained a few bugs related to their Writable (de)serialization, some of them related to specific assumptions about the environment, some others fatal under all conditions. This patch contains these fixes too.

> BloomMapFile - fail-fast version of MapFile for sparsely populated key space
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HADOOP-3063
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-3063
>             Project: Hadoop Core
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: io
>    Affects Versions: 0.17.0
>            Reporter: Andrzej Bialecki 
>             Fix For: 0.17.0
>
>         Attachments: bloommap.patch
>
>
> The need for this improvement arose when working with large ancillary MapFile-s (essentially used as external dictionaries). For each invokation of map() / reduce() it was necessary to perform several look-ups in these MapFile-s, and in case of sparsely populated key-space the cost of finding that a key is absent was too high.
> This patch implements a subclass of MapFile that creates a Bloom filter from all keys, so that accurate tests for absence of keys can be performed quickly and with 100% accuracy.
> Writer.append() operations update a DynamicBloomFilter, which is then serialized when the Writer is closed. This filter is loaded in memory when a Reader is created. Reader.get() operation first checks the filter for the key membership, and if the key is absent it immediately returns null without doing any further IO.

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