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Posted to issues@commons.apache.org by "Pascal Schumacher (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2017/05/25 13:00:08 UTC
[jira] [Closed] (LANG-806) RandomStringUtils can enter infinite
loop if chosen char does not meet letter/digit requirements
[ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LANG-806?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]
Pascal Schumacher closed LANG-806.
----------------------------------
Resolution: Won't Fix
Assignee: Pascal Schumacher
Fix Version/s: (was: Review Patch)
RandomStringUtils will be deprecated in commons-lang 3.6 in favor of RandomStringGenerator from commons-text. Please use [RandomStringGenerator|https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-text/javadocs/api-release/org/apache/commons/text/RandomStringGenerator.html] instead.
> RandomStringUtils can enter infinite loop if chosen char does not meet letter/digit requirements
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: LANG-806
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LANG-806
> Project: Commons Lang
> Issue Type: Bug
> Components: lang.*
> Affects Versions: 2.6, 3.1
> Reporter: Sebb
> Assignee: Pascal Schumacher
> Attachments: LANG-806.patch, RandomStringException.java
>
>
> An infinite loop can result if the selection process never returns a char that passes the validation test.
> This can occur if the subset specified by the start and end characters does not contain any valid characters.
> For example:
> {code:java}
> RandomStringUtils.random(3, 5, 10, true, true); // 1
> RandomStringUtils.random(3, 56192, 56319, false, false); // 2
> {code}
> There's also the case where only surrogates are allowed, but the buffer is not an even number of characters, for example:
> {code:java}
> RandomStringUtils.random(3, 56320, 57343, false, false); // 3
> {code}
> The second example is easy to detect, but in general it does not seem easy to determine in advance if the subset contains any valid characters - except by evaluating all the possible char values. This would be expensive if the subset range is large.
> One possibility is to count the total number of loops (or retries), and throw an error if it exceeds a given value. Or count the number of consecutive retries.
> In both cases the threshold value must be set high enough to allow for the cases where the allowable char range contains only a small proportion of valid characters.
> In the case of digits only, the default allowable range is currently set to digits + letters, so the proportion of valid chars is 10/90 i.e. approx 11%.
> A minimum proportion of 1% or 0.1% would be necessary to reduce the number of false positives.
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