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Posted to users@httpd.apache.org by Soumendu Bhattacharya <so...@non.agilent.com> on 2012/03/23 15:22:26 UTC
[users@httpd] RE: Suspicious URL:Re: [users@httpd] Problems in setting up a "HTTPS" based WebDAV server
Hi Ajay,
The certificate which you have incorporated is a CA
Certificate as its being complained by the web server. It's not expecting a
CA certificate but a RSA server certificate.
[Thu Mar 22 19:31:17 2012] [warn] RSA server certificate is a CA certificate
(BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
How did you generate this certificate ?
Hope this helps.
Regards
Soumendu
From: Ajay Garg [mailto:ajaygargnsit@gmail.com]
Sent: Friday, March 23, 2012 7:44 PM
To: Mathijs
Cc: users@httpd.apache.org
Subject: Suspicious URL:Re: [users@httpd] Problems in setting up a "HTTPS"
based WebDAV server
Posted a query to openssl mailing list as well.
=========================== MESSAGE TO openssl BEGINS HERE
======================================
Hi all.
I have been trying lately to debug a startup issue in APACHE's httpd
service; and the last logs I receive in "/etc/httpd/logs_error_log" is
##############################
############################################################################
###########
[error] SSL Library Error: 185073780 error:0B080074:x509 certificate
routines:X509_check_private_key:key values mismatch
############################################################################
#########################################
As part of some desperate attempts, I downloaded source-rpms of "httpd" and
"openssl", and tracked down the source from where error-emanates.
Following is the code-snippet from "crypto/x509/x509_cmp.c"
############################################################################
##########################################
int X509_check_private_key(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *k)
{
EVP_PKEY *xk;
int ret;
xk=X509_get_pubkey(x);
if (xk)
ret = EVP_PKEY_cmp(xk, k);
else
ret = -2;
switch (ret)
{
case 1:
break;
case 0:
X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,X509_R_KEY_VALUES_MISMATCH);
break;
case -1:
X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,X509_R_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH);
break;
case -2:
X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,X509_R_UNKNOWN_KEY_TYPE);
}
if (xk)
EVP_PKEY_free(xk);
if (ret > 0)
return 1;
return 0;
}
############################################################################
##########################################
After the call to " ret = EVP_PKEY_cmp(xk, k);", 0 is being returned as
return value.
So, my query is ::
_What do the parameters "X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *k" correspond to_ ?
My guess is that "x" corresponds to a ".crt" file, while "k" corresponds to
a "key" file.
The values at my side are ::
ssl.crt
---------
############################################################################
###########################################
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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-----END CERTIFICATE-----
############################################################################
###########################################
ssl.key
----------
############################################################################
############################################
-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----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-----END PRIVATE KEY-----
############################################################################
############################################
So, is a return value of "0" expected for these?
Looking forward to a reply.
Thanks and Regards,
Ajay
=========================== MESSAGE TO openssl ENDS HERE
========================================
Regards,
Ajay
On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 7:40 PM, Ajay Garg <aj...@gmail.com> wrote:
Thanks Mathijs for the reply.
1)
It's ok, I am just in the test-up phase; I have already generated new keys
and certificates more than a dozen times :)
2)
Thanks for the help.
I used this command, and generated a new pair of keys and certificates
(without a passphrase).
As expected, I wasn't asked for any passphrase now, when starting "httpd";
however, the service showed "FAILED" at startup, and I got the same logs in
"/etc/httpd/logs/error_log" as follows ::
############################################################################
####################################
[Thu Mar 22 19:31:16 2012] [notice] SELinux policy enabled; httpd running as
context unconfined_u:system_r:httpd_t:s0
[Thu Mar 22 19:31:16 2012] [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper:
/usr/sbin/suexec)
[Thu Mar 22 19:31:16 2012] [notice] SSL FIPS mode disabled
[Thu Mar 22 19:31:17 2012] [warn] RSA server certificate is a CA certificate
(BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
[Thu Mar 22 19:31:17 2012] [error] Unable to configure RSA server private
key
[Thu Mar 22 19:31:17 2012] [error] SSL Library Error: 185073780
error:0B080074:x509 certificate routines:X509_check_private_key:key values
mismatch
############################################################################
####################################
For brevity, here is the startup script output too ::
############################################################################
####################################
[ajay@ajay certs]$ sudo service httpd start
Starting httpd: [Thu Mar 22 19:31:16 2012] [warn] module ssl_module is
already loaded, skipping
[FAILED]
############################################################################
####################################
3) Mathijs, I think this is a step too far to consider at this point, as the
service hasn't started as yet.
Anyways, I have already made the following values are the same across
all ::
(i) "ServerName" in "/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf"
(ii) "CN" in the certificate
And sorry for kinda spamming the mailing list; but I had thought this might
turn out to be first-time-newbie question.
My heartlful apologies .. :(
Finally, thanks for the irc link :)
Sorry, Thanks and Regards,
Ajay
On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 6:31 PM, Mathijs <ma...@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi and welcome to Apache,
Some notes about your questions:
1) You probably shouldn't post private keys to public mailing lists
2) Try generating the self-signed key and certificate pair with this
command:
openssl req -new -newkey rsa:1024 -days 365 -nodes -x509 -keyout ssl.key
-out ssl.crt
(No need for a passphrase either.)
3) The CN or Common Name in a SSL certificate should always match the Host
header in the http request. You are setting the Common Name to 127.0.0.1 and
accessing the server with 'localhost', which causes a mismatch.
And finally, if you need urgent help, its often a better idea to join the
apache httpd channel on irc (#httpd on irc.freenode.net) instead of
repeatedly posting to the mailinglist.
On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 1:45 PM, Ajay Garg <aj...@gmail.com> wrote:
Ping .. :-)
(On a serious note, I really need some help).
Thanks and Regards,
Ajay
On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 10:14 AM, Ajay Garg <aj...@gmail.com> wrote:
I came across talks wherein it was mentioned that there could be mismatches
in the "modulus" and "public exponent" of "server.key" and "server.crt". I
have done the tests (using "openssl" command), but both - "modulus" and
"public exponent" appear to be the same.
For brevity, I am posting the contents ::
server.key ::
############################################################################
########################################
-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
Proc-Type: 4,ENCRYPTED
DEK-Info: AES-128-CBC,06A5864C289A29E8133ECDC689F27D91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-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
############################################################################
########################################
server.crt ::
############################################################################
########################################
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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-----END CERTIFICATE-----
############################################################################
########################################
Regards,
Ajay
On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 6:55 PM, Ajay Garg <aj...@gmail.com> wrote:
Well, I looked into "/etc/httpd/logs/error_log", and found that were some
errors related to server-name not matching (don't remember the exact
statement). But even then the service startup showed "OK", which apparently
is a misnomer.
Anyways, I regenerated "server.key" and "server.crt" by ::
############################################################################
######################################
[ajay@ajay ~]$ cd /etc/ssl/certs/
[ajay@ajay certs]$ ls
localhost.crt make-dummy-cert Makefile server.crt server.key
[ajay@ajay certs]$ pwd
/etc/ssl/certs
[ajay@ajay certs]$ sudo rm server.key
[ajay@ajay certs]$ sudo rm server.crt
[ajay@ajay certs]$ sudo make server.key
umask 77 ; \
/usr/bin/openssl genrsa -aes128 2048 > server.key
Generating RSA private key, 2048 bit long modulus
............................................................................
...............+++
.........................................+++
e is 65537 (0x10001)
Enter pass phrase:
Verifying - Enter pass phrase:
[ajay@ajay certs]$ sudo make server.crt
umask 77 ; \
/usr/bin/openssl req -utf8 -new -key server.key -x509 -days 365 -out
server.crt -set_serial 0
Enter pass phrase for server.key:
You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.
-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:IN
State or Province Name (full name) []:Delhi
Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City]:Delhi
Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]:Delhi
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:Delhi
Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) []:127.0.0.1
Email Address []:ajaygargnsit@gmail.com
############################################################################
######################################
I then tried to start "httpd" ::
############################################################################
######################################
[ajay@ajay certs]$ sudo service httpd start
Starting httpd: [Wed Mar 21 18:52:00 2012] [warn] module ssl_module is
already loaded, skipping
Apache/2.2.17 mod_ssl/2.2.17 (Pass Phrase Dialog)
Some of your private key files are encrypted for security reasons.
In order to read them you have to provide the pass phrases.
Server 127.0.0.1:443 (RSA)
Enter pass phrase:
OK: Pass Phrase Dialog successful.
[FAILED]
############################################################################
######################################
and "/etc/httpd/logs/error_log" showed ::
############################################################################
######################################
[Wed Mar 21 18:52:00 2012] [notice] SELinux policy enabled; httpd running as
context unconfined_u:system_r:httpd_t:s0
[Wed Mar 21 18:52:00 2012] [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper:
/usr/sbin/suexec)
[Wed Mar 21 18:52:00 2012] [notice] SSL FIPS mode disabled
[Wed Mar 21 18:52:02 2012] [warn] RSA server certificate is a CA certificate
(BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
[Wed Mar 21 18:52:02 2012] [error] Unable to configure RSA server private
key
[Wed Mar 21 18:52:02 2012] [error] SSL Library Error: 185073780
error:0B080074:x509 certificate routines:X509_check_private_key:key values
mismatch
############################################################################
######################################
Ideas.. ??
Thanks and Regards,
Ajay
On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:37 PM, Ajay Garg <aj...@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi all.
I am afraid I am a newbie to Apache; and have been trying to setup a HTTPS
based WebDAV server using Apache2 on Fedora 14.
Prior to this, I could get the HTTP based WebDAV server working, and
accessing the shares via gnome-nautilus worked like a charm :-)
Thus, I will present whatever I have tried to setup the HTTPS variant.
1.
Following are the contents of "/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf"
##############################
############################################################################
###################
#
# This is the main Apache server configuration file. It contains the
# configuration directives that give the server its instructions.
# See <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/> for detailed information.
# In particular, see
# <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/directives.html>
# for a discussion of each configuration directive.
#
#
# Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding
# what they do. They're here only as hints or reminders. If you are unsure
# consult the online docs. You have been warned.
#
# The configuration directives are grouped into three basic sections:
# 1. Directives that control the operation of the Apache server process as
a
# whole (the 'global environment').
# 2. Directives that define the parameters of the 'main' or 'default'
server,
# which responds to requests that aren't handled by a virtual host.
# These directives also provide default values for the settings
# of all virtual hosts.
# 3. Settings for virtual hosts, which allow Web requests to be sent to
# different IP addresses or hostnames and have them handled by the
# same Apache server process.
#
# Configuration and logfile names: If the filenames you specify for many
# of the server's control files begin with "/" (or "drive:/" for Win32), the
# server will use that explicit path. If the filenames do *not* begin
# with "/", the value of ServerRoot is prepended -- so "logs/foo.log"
# with ServerRoot set to "/etc/httpd" will be interpreted by the
# server as "/etc/httpd/logs/foo.log".
#
### Section 1: Global Environment
#
# The directives in this section affect the overall operation of Apache,
# such as the number of concurrent requests it can handle or where it
# can find its configuration files.
#
#
# Don't give away too much information about all the subcomponents
# we are running. Comment out this line if you don't mind remote sites
# finding out what major optional modules you are running
ServerTokens OS
#
# ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's
# configuration, error, and log files are kept.
#
# NOTE! If you intend to place this on an NFS (or otherwise network)
# mounted filesystem then please read the LockFile documentation
# (available at
<URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mpm_common.html#lockfile>);
# you will save yourself a lot of trouble.
#
# Do NOT add a slash at the end of the directory path.
#
ServerRoot "/etc/httpd"
#
# PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process
# identification number when it starts. Note the PIDFILE variable in
# /etc/sysconfig/httpd must be set appropriately if this location is
# changed.
#
PidFile run/httpd.pid
#
# Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out.
#
Timeout 60
#
# KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than
# one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate.
#
KeepAlive Off
#
# MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow
# during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount.
# We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance.
#
MaxKeepAliveRequests 100
#
# KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the
# same client on the same connection.
#
KeepAliveTimeout 5
##
## Server-Pool Size Regulation (MPM specific)
##
# prefork MPM
# StartServers: number of server processes to start
# MinSpareServers: minimum number of server processes which are kept spare
# MaxSpareServers: maximum number of server processes which are kept spare
# ServerLimit: maximum value for MaxClients for the lifetime of the server
# MaxClients: maximum number of server processes allowed to start
# MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves
<IfModule prefork.c>
StartServers 8
MinSpareServers 5
MaxSpareServers 20
ServerLimit 256
MaxClients 256
MaxRequestsPerChild 4000
</IfModule>
# worker MPM
# StartServers: initial number of server processes to start
# MaxClients: maximum number of simultaneous client connections
# MinSpareThreads: minimum number of worker threads which are kept spare
# MaxSpareThreads: maximum number of worker threads which are kept spare
# ThreadsPerChild: constant number of worker threads in each server process
# MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves
<IfModule worker.c>
StartServers 4
MaxClients 300
MinSpareThreads 25
MaxSpareThreads 75
ThreadsPerChild 25
MaxRequestsPerChild 0
</IfModule>
#
# Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or
# ports, in addition to the default. See also the <VirtualHost>
# directive.
#
# Change this to Listen on specific IP addresses as shown below to
# prevent Apache from glomming onto all bound IP addresses (0.0.0.0)
#
#Listen 12.34.56.78:80 <http://12.34.56.78/>
Listen 80
#
# Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) Support
#
# To be able to use the functionality of a module which was built as a DSO
you
# have to place corresponding `LoadModule' lines at this location so the
# directives contained in it are actually available _before_ they are used.
# Statically compiled modules (those listed by `httpd -l') do not need
# to be loaded here.
#
# Example:
# LoadModule foo_module modules/mod_foo.so
#
LoadModule auth_basic_module modules/mod_auth_basic.so
LoadModule auth_digest_module modules/mod_auth_digest.so
LoadModule authn_file_module modules/mod_authn_file.so
LoadModule authn_alias_module modules/mod_authn_alias.so
LoadModule authn_anon_module modules/mod_authn_anon.so
LoadModule authn_dbm_module modules/mod_authn_dbm.so
LoadModule authn_default_module modules/mod_authn_default.so
LoadModule authz_host_module modules/mod_authz_host.so
LoadModule authz_user_module modules/mod_authz_user.so
LoadModule authz_owner_module modules/mod_authz_owner.so
LoadModule authz_groupfile_module modules/mod_authz_groupfile.so
LoadModule authz_dbm_module modules/mod_authz_dbm.so
LoadModule authz_default_module modules/mod_authz_default.so
LoadModule ldap_module modules/mod_ldap.so
LoadModule authnz_ldap_module modules/mod_authnz_ldap.so
LoadModule include_module modules/mod_include.so
LoadModule log_config_module modules/mod_log_config.so
LoadModule logio_module modules/mod_logio.so
LoadModule env_module modules/mod_env.so
LoadModule ext_filter_module modules/mod_ext_filter.so
LoadModule mime_magic_module modules/mod_mime_magic.so
LoadModule expires_module modules/mod_expires.so
LoadModule deflate_module modules/mod_deflate.so
LoadModule headers_module modules/mod_headers.so
LoadModule usertrack_module modules/mod_usertrack.so
LoadModule setenvif_module modules/mod_setenvif.so
LoadModule mime_module modules/mod_mime.so
LoadModule dav_module modules/mod_dav.so
LoadModule status_module modules/mod_status.so
LoadModule autoindex_module modules/mod_autoindex.so
LoadModule info_module modules/mod_info.so
LoadModule dav_fs_module modules/mod_dav_fs.so
LoadModule vhost_alias_module modules/mod_vhost_alias.so
LoadModule negotiation_module modules/mod_negotiation.so
LoadModule dir_module modules/mod_dir.so
LoadModule actions_module modules/mod_actions.so
LoadModule speling_module modules/mod_speling.so
LoadModule userdir_module modules/mod_userdir.so
LoadModule alias_module modules/mod_alias.so
LoadModule substitute_module modules/mod_substitute.so
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so
LoadModule proxy_balancer_module modules/mod_proxy_balancer.so
LoadModule proxy_ftp_module modules/mod_proxy_ftp.so
LoadModule proxy_http_module modules/mod_proxy_http.so
LoadModule proxy_ajp_module modules/mod_proxy_ajp.so
LoadModule proxy_connect_module modules/mod_proxy_connect.so
LoadModule cache_module modules/mod_cache.so
LoadModule suexec_module modules/mod_suexec.so
LoadModule disk_cache_module modules/mod_disk_cache.so
LoadModule cgi_module modules/mod_cgi.so
LoadModule version_module modules/mod_version.so
LoadModule ssl_module modules/mod_ssl.so
#
# The following modules are not loaded by default:
#
#LoadModule asis_module modules/mod_asis.so
#LoadModule authn_dbd_module modules/mod_authn_dbd.so
#LoadModule cern_meta_module modules/mod_cern_meta.so
#LoadModule cgid_module modules/mod_cgid.so
#LoadModule dbd_module modules/mod_dbd.so
#LoadModule dumpio_module modules/mod_dumpio.so
#LoadModule filter_module modules/mod_filter.so
#LoadModule ident_module modules/mod_ident.so
#LoadModule log_forensic_module modules/mod_log_forensic.so
#LoadModule unique_id_module modules/mod_unique_id.so
#
#
# Load config files from the config directory "/etc/httpd/conf.d".
#
Include conf.d/*.conf
#
# ExtendedStatus controls whether Apache will generate "full" status
# information (ExtendedStatus On) or just basic information (ExtendedStatus
# Off) when the "server-status" handler is called. The default is Off.
#
#ExtendedStatus On
#
# If you wish httpd to run as a different user or group, you must run
# httpd as root initially and it will switch.
#
# User/Group: The name (or #number) of the user/group to run httpd as.
# . On SCO (ODT 3) use "User nouser" and "Group nogroup".
# . On HPUX you may not be able to use shared memory as nobody, and the
# suggested workaround is to create a user www and use that user.
# NOTE that some kernels refuse to setgid(Group) or semctl(IPC_SET)
# when the value of (unsigned)Group is above 60000;
# don't use Group #-1 on these systems!
#
User apache
Group apache
### Section 2: 'Main' server configuration
#
# The directives in this section set up the values used by the 'main'
# server, which responds to any requests that aren't handled by a
# <VirtualHost> definition. These values also provide defaults for
# any <VirtualHost> containers you may define later in the file.
#
# All of these directives may appear inside <VirtualHost> containers,
# in which case these default settings will be overridden for the
# virtual host being defined.
#
#
# ServerAdmin: Your address, where problems with the server should be
# e-mailed. This address appears on some server-generated pages, such
# as error documents. e.g. admin@your-domain.com
#
ServerAdmin root@localhost
#
# ServerName gives the name and port that the server uses to identify
itself.
# This can often be determined automatically, but we recommend you specify
# it explicitly to prevent problems during startup.
#
# If this is not set to valid DNS name for your host, server-generated
# redirections will not work. See also the UseCanonicalName directive.
#
# If your host doesn't have a registered DNS name, enter its IP address
here.
# You will have to access it by its address anyway, and this will make
# redirections work in a sensible way.
#
#ServerName www.example.com:80 <http://www.example.com/>
#
# UseCanonicalName: Determines how Apache constructs self-referencing
# URLs and the SERVER_NAME and SERVER_PORT variables.
# When set "Off", Apache will use the Hostname and Port supplied
# by the client. When set "On", Apache will use the value of the
# ServerName directive.
#
UseCanonicalName Off
#
# DocumentRoot: The directory out of which you will serve your
# documents. By default, all requests are taken from this directory, but
# symbolic links and aliases may be used to point to other locations.
#
DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"
#
# Each directory to which Apache has access can be configured with respect
# to which services and features are allowed and/or disabled in that
# directory (and its subdirectories).
#
# First, we configure the "default" to be a very restrictive set of
# features.
#
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
</Directory>
#
# Note that from this point forward you must specifically allow
# particular features to be enabled - so if something's not working as
# you might expect, make sure that you have specifically enabled it
# below.
#
#
# This should be changed to whatever you set DocumentRoot to.
#
<Directory "/var/www/html">
#
# Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
# or any combination of:
# Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
#
# Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
# doesn't give it to you.
#
# The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see
# http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options
# for more information.
#
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
#
# AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
# It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
# Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
#
AllowOverride None
#
# Controls who can get stuff from this server.
#
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
#
# UserDir: The name of the directory that is appended onto a user's home
# directory if a ~user request is received.
#
# The path to the end user account 'public_html' directory must be
# accessible to the webserver userid. This usually means that ~userid
# must have permissions of 711, ~userid/public_html must have permissions
# of 755, and documents contained therein must be world-readable.
# Otherwise, the client will only receive a "403 Forbidden" message.
#
# See also: http://httpd.apache.org/docs/misc/FAQ.html#forbidden
#
<IfModule mod_userdir.c>
#
# UserDir is disabled by default since it can confirm the presence
# of a username on the system (depending on home directory
# permissions).
#
UserDir disabled
#
# To enable requests to /~user/ to serve the user's public_html
# directory, remove the "UserDir disabled" line above, and uncomment
# the following line instead:
#
#UserDir public_html
</IfModule>
#
# Control access to UserDir directories. The following is an example
# for a site where these directories are restricted to read-only.
#
#<Directory /home/*/public_html>
# AllowOverride FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
# Options MultiViews Indexes SymLinksIfOwnerMatch IncludesNoExec
# <Limit GET POST OPTIONS>
# Order allow,deny
# Allow from all
# </Limit>
# <LimitExcept GET POST OPTIONS>
# Order deny,allow
# Deny from all
# </LimitExcept>
#</Directory>
#
# DirectoryIndex: sets the file that Apache will serve if a directory
# is requested.
#
# The index.html.var file (a type-map) is used to deliver content-
# negotiated documents. The MultiViews Option can be used for the
# same purpose, but it is much slower.
#
DirectoryIndex index.html index.html.var
#
# AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory
# for additional configuration directives. See also the AllowOverride
# directive.
#
AccessFileName .htaccess
#
# The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being
# viewed by Web clients.
#
<Files ~ "^\.ht">
Order allow,deny
Deny from all
Satisfy All
</Files>
#
# TypesConfig describes where the mime.types file (or equivalent) is
# to be found.
#
TypesConfig /etc/mime.types
#
# DefaultType is the default MIME type the server will use for a document
# if it cannot otherwise determine one, such as from filename extensions.
# If your server contains mostly text or HTML documents, "text/plain" is
# a good value. If most of your content is binary, such as applications
# or images, you may want to use "application/octet-stream" instead to
# keep browsers from trying to display binary files as though they are
# text.
#
DefaultType text/plain
#
# The mod_mime_magic module allows the server to use various hints from the
# contents of the file itself to determine its type. The MIMEMagicFile
# directive tells the module where the hint definitions are located.
#
<IfModule mod_mime_magic.c>
# MIMEMagicFile /usr/share/magic.mime
MIMEMagicFile conf/magic
</IfModule>
#
# HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses
# e.g., www.apache.org <http://www.apache.org/> (on) or 204.62.129.132
(off).
# The default is off because it'd be overall better for the net if people
# had to knowingly turn this feature on, since enabling it means that
# each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to the
# nameserver.
#
HostnameLookups Off
#
# EnableMMAP: Control whether memory-mapping is used to deliver
# files (assuming that the underlying OS supports it).
# The default is on; turn this off if you serve from NFS-mounted
# filesystems. On some systems, turning it off (regardless of
# filesystem) can improve performance; for details, please see
# http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#enablemmap
#
#EnableMMAP off
#
# EnableSendfile: Control whether the sendfile kernel support is
# used to deliver files (assuming that the OS supports it).
# The default is on; turn this off if you serve from NFS-mounted
# filesystems. Please see
# http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#enablesendfile
#
#EnableSendfile off
#
# ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
# If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>
# container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be
# logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost>
# container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
#
ErrorLog logs/error_log
#
# LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log.
# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
# alert, emerg.
#
LogLevel warn
#
# The following directives define some format nicknames for use with
# a CustomLog directive (see below).
#
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\""
combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common
LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer
LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent
# "combinedio" includes actual counts of actual bytes received (%I) and sent
(%O); this
# requires the mod_logio module to be loaded.
#LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\" %I
%O" combinedio
#
# The location and format of the access logfile (Common Logfile Format).
# If you do not define any access logfiles within a <VirtualHost>
# container, they will be logged here. Contrariwise, if you *do*
# define per-<VirtualHost> access logfiles, transactions will be
# logged therein and *not* in this file.
#
#CustomLog logs/access_log common
#
# If you would like to have separate agent and referer logfiles, uncomment
# the following directives.
#
#CustomLog logs/referer_log referer
#CustomLog logs/agent_log agent
#
# For a single logfile with access, agent, and referer information
# (Combined Logfile Format), use the following directive:
#
CustomLog logs/access_log combined
#
# Optionally add a line containing the server version and virtual host
# name to server-generated pages (internal error documents, FTP directory
# listings, mod_status and mod_info output etc., but not CGI generated
# documents or custom error documents).
# Set to "EMail" to also include a mailto: link to the ServerAdmin.
# Set to one of: On | Off | EMail
#
ServerSignature On
#
# Aliases: Add here as many aliases as you need (with no limit). The format
is
# Alias fakename realname
#
# Note that if you include a trailing / on fakename then the server will
# require it to be present in the URL. So "/icons" isn't aliased in this
# example, only "/icons/". If the fakename is slash-terminated, then the
# realname must also be slash terminated, and if the fakename omits the
# trailing slash, the realname must also omit it.
#
# We include the /icons/ alias for FancyIndexed directory listings. If you
# do not use FancyIndexing, you may comment this out.
#
Alias /icons/ "/var/www/icons/"
<Directory "/var/www/icons">
Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
#
# WebDAV module configuration section.
#
<IfModule mod_dav_fs.c>
# Location of the WebDAV lock database.
DAVLockDB /var/lib/dav/lockdb
</IfModule>
#
# ScriptAlias: This controls which directories contain server scripts.
# ScriptAliases are essentially the same as Aliases, except that
# documents in the realname directory are treated as applications and
# run by the server when requested rather than as documents sent to the
client.
# The same rules about trailing "/" apply to ScriptAlias directives as to
# Alias.
#
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/var/www/cgi-bin/"
#
# "/var/www/cgi-bin" should be changed to whatever your ScriptAliased
# CGI directory exists, if you have that configured.
#
<Directory "/var/www/cgi-bin">
AllowOverride None
Options None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
#
# Redirect allows you to tell clients about documents which used to exist in
# your server's namespace, but do not anymore. This allows you to tell the
# clients where to look for the relocated document.
# Example:
# Redirect permanent /foo http://www.example.com/bar
#
# Directives controlling the display of server-generated directory listings.
#
#
# IndexOptions: Controls the appearance of server-generated directory
# listings.
#
IndexOptions FancyIndexing VersionSort NameWidth=* HTMLTable Charset=UTF-8
#
# AddIcon* directives tell the server which icon to show for different
# files or filename extensions. These are only displayed for
# FancyIndexed directories.
#
AddIconByEncoding (CMP,/icons/compressed.gif) x-compress x-gzip
AddIconByType (TXT,/icons/text.gif) text/*
AddIconByType (IMG,/icons/image2.gif) image/*
AddIconByType (SND,/icons/sound2.gif) audio/*
AddIconByType (VID,/icons/movie.gif) video/*
AddIcon /icons/binary.gif .bin .exe
AddIcon /icons/binhex.gif .hqx
AddIcon /icons/tar.gif .tar
AddIcon /icons/world2.gif .wrl .wrl.gz .vrml .vrm .iv
AddIcon /icons/compressed.gif .Z .z .tgz .gz .zip
AddIcon /icons/a.gif .ps .ai .eps
AddIcon /icons/layout.gif .html .shtml .htm .pdf
AddIcon /icons/text.gif .txt
AddIcon /icons/c.gif .c
AddIcon /icons/p.gif .pl .py
AddIcon /icons/f.gif .for
AddIcon /icons/dvi.gif .dvi
AddIcon /icons/uuencoded.gif .uu
AddIcon /icons/script.gif .conf .sh .shar .csh .ksh .tcl
AddIcon /icons/tex.gif .tex
AddIcon /icons/bomb.gif core
AddIcon /icons/back.gif ..
AddIcon /icons/hand.right.gif README
AddIcon /icons/folder.gif ^^DIRECTORY^^
AddIcon /icons/blank.gif ^^BLANKICON^^
#
# DefaultIcon is which icon to show for files which do not have an icon
# explicitly set.
#
DefaultIcon /icons/unknown.gif
#
# AddDescription allows you to place a short description after a file in
# server-generated indexes. These are only displayed for FancyIndexed
# directories.
# Format: AddDescription "description" filename
#
#AddDescription "GZIP compressed document" .gz
#AddDescription "tar archive" .tar
#AddDescription "GZIP compressed tar archive" .tgz
#
# ReadmeName is the name of the README file the server will look for by
# default, and append to directory listings.
#
# HeaderName is the name of a file which should be prepended to
# directory indexes.
ReadmeName README.html
HeaderName HEADER.html
#
# IndexIgnore is a set of filenames which directory indexing should ignore
# and not include in the listing. Shell-style wildcarding is permitted.
#
IndexIgnore .??* *~ *# HEADER* README* RCS CVS *,v *,t
#
# DefaultLanguage and AddLanguage allows you to specify the language of
# a document. You can then use content negotiation to give a browser a
# file in a language the user can understand.
#
# Specify a default language. This means that all data
# going out without a specific language tag (see below) will
# be marked with this one. You probably do NOT want to set
# this unless you are sure it is correct for all cases.
#
# * It is generally better to not mark a page as
# * being a certain language than marking it with the wrong
# * language!
#
# DefaultLanguage nl
#
# Note 1: The suffix does not have to be the same as the language
# keyword --- those with documents in Polish (whose net-standard
# language code is pl) may wish to use "AddLanguage pl .po" to
# avoid the ambiguity with the common suffix for perl scripts.
#
# Note 2: The example entries below illustrate that in some cases
# the two character 'Language' abbreviation is not identical to
# the two character 'Country' code for its country,
# E.g. 'Danmark/dk' versus 'Danish/da'.
#
# Note 3: In the case of 'ltz' we violate the RFC by using a three char
# specifier. There is 'work in progress' to fix this and get
# the reference data for rfc1766 cleaned up.
#
# Catalan (ca) - Croatian (hr) - Czech (cs) - Danish (da) - Dutch (nl)
# English (en) - Esperanto (eo) - Estonian (et) - French (fr) - German (de)
# Greek-Modern (el) - Hebrew (he) - Italian (it) - Japanese (ja)
# Korean (ko) - Luxembourgeois* (ltz) - Norwegian Nynorsk (nn)
# Norwegian (no) - Polish (pl) - Portugese (pt)
# Brazilian Portuguese (pt-BR) - Russian (ru) - Swedish (sv)
# Simplified Chinese (zh-CN) - Spanish (es) - Traditional Chinese (zh-TW)
#
AddLanguage ca .ca
AddLanguage cs .cz .cs
AddLanguage da .dk
AddLanguage de .de
AddLanguage el .el
AddLanguage en .en
AddLanguage eo .eo
AddLanguage es .es
AddLanguage et .et
AddLanguage fr .fr
AddLanguage he .he
AddLanguage hr .hr
AddLanguage it .it
AddLanguage ja .ja
AddLanguage ko .ko
AddLanguage ltz .ltz
AddLanguage nl .nl
AddLanguage nn .nn
AddLanguage no .no
AddLanguage pl .po
AddLanguage pt .pt
AddLanguage pt-BR .pt-br
AddLanguage ru .ru
AddLanguage sv .sv
AddLanguage zh-CN .zh-cn
AddLanguage zh-TW .zh-tw
#
# LanguagePriority allows you to give precedence to some languages
# in case of a tie during content negotiation.
#
# Just list the languages in decreasing order of preference. We have
# more or less alphabetized them here. You probably want to change this.
#
LanguagePriority en ca cs da de el eo es et fr he hr it ja ko ltz nl nn no
pl pt pt-BR ru sv zh-CN zh-TW
#
# ForceLanguagePriority allows you to serve a result page rather than
# MULTIPLE CHOICES (Prefer) [in case of a tie] or NOT ACCEPTABLE (Fallback)
# [in case no accepted languages matched the available variants]
#
ForceLanguagePriority Prefer Fallback
#
# Specify a default charset for all content served; this enables
# interpretation of all content as UTF-8 by default. To use the
# default browser choice (ISO-8859-1), or to allow the META tags
# in HTML content to override this choice, comment out this
# directive:
#
AddDefaultCharset UTF-8
#
# AddType allows you to add to or override the MIME configuration
# file mime.types for specific file types.
#
#AddType application/x-tar .tgz
#
# AddEncoding allows you to have certain browsers uncompress
# information on the fly. Note: Not all browsers support this.
# Despite the name similarity, the following Add* directives have nothing
# to do with the FancyIndexing customization directives above.
#
#AddEncoding x-compress .Z
#AddEncoding x-gzip .gz .tgz
# If the AddEncoding directives above are commented-out, then you
# probably should define those extensions to indicate media types:
#
AddType application/x-compress .Z
AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz
#
# MIME-types for downloading Certificates and CRLs
#
AddType application/x-x509-ca-cert .crt
AddType application/x-pkcs7-crl .crl
#
# AddHandler allows you to map certain file extensions to "handlers":
# actions unrelated to filetype. These can be either built into the server
# or added with the Action directive (see below)
#
# To use CGI scripts outside of ScriptAliased directories:
# (You will also need to add "ExecCGI" to the "Options" directive.)
#
#AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
#
# For files that include their own HTTP headers:
#
#AddHandler send-as-is asis
#
# For type maps (negotiated resources):
# (This is enabled by default to allow the Apache "It Worked" page
# to be distributed in multiple languages.)
#
AddHandler type-map var
#
# Filters allow you to process content before it is sent to the client.
#
# To parse .shtml files for server-side includes (SSI):
# (You will also need to add "Includes" to the "Options" directive.)
#
AddType text/html .shtml
AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml
#
# Action lets you define media types that will execute a script whenever
# a matching file is called. This eliminates the need for repeated URL
# pathnames for oft-used CGI file processors.
# Format: Action media/type /cgi-script/location
# Format: Action handler-name /cgi-script/location
#
#
# Customizable error responses come in three flavors:
# 1) plain text 2) local redirects 3) external redirects
#
# Some examples:
#ErrorDocument 500 "The server made a boo boo."
#ErrorDocument 404 /missing.html
#ErrorDocument 404 "/cgi-bin/missing_handler.pl <http://missing_handler.pl/>
"
#ErrorDocument 402 http://www.example.com/subscription_info.html
#
#
# Putting this all together, we can internationalize error responses.
#
# We use Alias to redirect any /error/HTTP_<error>.html.var response to
# our collection of by-error message multi-language collections. We use
# includes to substitute the appropriate text.
#
# You can modify the messages' appearance without changing any of the
# default HTTP_<error>.html.var files by adding the line:
#
# Alias /error/include/ "/your/include/path/"
#
# which allows you to create your own set of files by starting with the
# /var/www/error/include/ files and
# copying them to /your/include/path/, even on a per-VirtualHost basis.
#
Alias /error/ "/var/www/error/"
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
<IfModule mod_include.c>
<Directory "/var/www/error">
AllowOverride None
Options IncludesNoExec
AddOutputFilter Includes html
AddHandler type-map var
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
LanguagePriority en es de fr
ForceLanguagePriority Prefer Fallback
</Directory>
# ErrorDocument 400 /error/HTTP_BAD_REQUEST.html.var
# ErrorDocument 401 /error/HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED.html.var
# ErrorDocument 403 /error/HTTP_FORBIDDEN.html.var
# ErrorDocument 404 /error/HTTP_NOT_FOUND.html.var
# ErrorDocument 405 /error/HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED.html.var
# ErrorDocument 408 /error/HTTP_REQUEST_TIME_OUT.html.var
# ErrorDocument 410 /error/HTTP_GONE.html.var
# ErrorDocument 411 /error/HTTP_LENGTH_REQUIRED.html.var
# ErrorDocument 412 /error/HTTP_PRECONDITION_FAILED.html.var
# ErrorDocument 413 /error/HTTP_REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE.html.var
# ErrorDocument 414 /error/HTTP_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LARGE.html.var
# ErrorDocument 415 /error/HTTP_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE.html.var
# ErrorDocument 500 /error/HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR.html.var
# ErrorDocument 501 /error/HTTP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED.html.var
# ErrorDocument 502 /error/HTTP_BAD_GATEWAY.html.var
# ErrorDocument 503 /error/HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE.html.var
# ErrorDocument 506 /error/HTTP_VARIANT_ALSO_VARIES.html.var
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
#
# The following directives modify normal HTTP response behavior to
# handle known problems with browser implementations.
#
BrowserMatch "Mozilla/2" nokeepalive
BrowserMatch "MSIE 4\.0b2;" nokeepalive downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0
BrowserMatch "RealPlayer 4\.0" force-response-1.0
BrowserMatch "Java/1\.0" force-response-1.0
BrowserMatch "JDK/1\.0" force-response-1.0
#
# The following directive disables redirects on non-GET requests for
# a directory that does not include the trailing slash. This fixes a
# problem with Microsoft WebFolders which does not appropriately handle
# redirects for folders with DAV methods.
# Same deal with Apple's DAV filesystem and Gnome VFS support for DAV.
#
BrowserMatch "Microsoft Data Access Internet Publishing Provider"
redirect-carefully
BrowserMatch "MS FrontPage" redirect-carefully
BrowserMatch "^WebDrive" redirect-carefully
BrowserMatch "^WebDAVFS/1.[0123]" redirect-carefully
BrowserMatch "^gnome-vfs/1.0" redirect-carefully
BrowserMatch "^XML Spy" redirect-carefully
BrowserMatch "^Dreamweaver-WebDAV-SCM1" redirect-carefully
#
# Allow server status reports generated by mod_status,
# with the URL of http://servername/server-status
# Change the ".example.com <http://example.com/> " to match your domain to
enable.
#
#<Location /server-status>
# SetHandler server-status
# Order deny,allow
# Deny from all
# Allow from .example.com <http://example.com/>
#</Location>
#
# Allow remote server configuration reports, with the URL of
# http://servername/server-info (requires that mod_info.c be loaded).
# Change the ".example.com <http://example.com/> " to match your domain to
enable.
#
#<Location /server-info>
# SetHandler server-info
# Order deny,allow
# Deny from all
# Allow from .example.com <http://example.com/>
#</Location>
#
# Proxy Server directives. Uncomment the following lines to
# enable the proxy server:
#
#<IfModule mod_proxy.c>
#ProxyRequests On
#
#<Proxy *>
# Order deny,allow
# Deny from all
# Allow from .example.com <http://example.com/>
#</Proxy>
#
# Enable/disable the handling of HTTP/1.1 "Via:" headers.
# ("Full" adds the server version; "Block" removes all outgoing Via:
headers)
# Set to one of: Off | On | Full | Block
#
#ProxyVia On
#
# To enable a cache of proxied content, uncomment the following lines.
# See http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mod_cache.html for more details.
#
#<IfModule mod_disk_cache.c>
# CacheEnable disk /
# CacheRoot "/var/cache/mod_proxy"
#</IfModule>
#
#</IfModule>
# End of proxy directives.
### Section 3: Virtual Hosts
#
# VirtualHost: If you want to maintain multiple domains/hostnames on your
# machine you can setup VirtualHost containers for them. Most configurations
# use only name-based virtual hosts so the server doesn't need to worry
about
# IP addresses. This is indicated by the asterisks in the directives below.
#
# Please see the documentation at
# <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/vhosts/>
# for further details before you try to setup virtual hosts.
#
# You may use the command line option '-S' to verify your virtual host
# configuration.
#
# Use name-based virtual hosting.
#
#NameVirtualHost *:80
#
# NOTE: NameVirtualHost cannot be used without a port specifier
# (e.g. :80) if mod_ssl is being used, due to the nature of the
# SSL protocol.
#
#
# VirtualHost example:
# Almost any Apache directive may go into a VirtualHost container.
# The first VirtualHost section is used for requests without a known
# server name.
#
#<VirtualHost *:80>
# ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
# DocumentRoot /www/docs/dummy-host.example.com
<http://dummy-host.example.com/>
# ServerName dummy-host.example.com <http://dummy-host.example.com/>
# ErrorLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log
# CustomLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log common
#</VirtualHost>
NameVirtualHost *:443
<VirtualHost *:443>
SSLEngine on
SSLCipherSuite
ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP
SSLCertificateFile /etc/ssl/certs/server.crt
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/ssl/certs/server.key
DocumentRoot /var/www/web1/web/
<Directory /var/www/web1/web/>
Options Indexes MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
Alias /webdav /var/www/web1/web
<Location /webdav>
DAV On
AuthType Basic
AuthName "webdav"
AuthUserFile /var/www/web1/passwd.dav
Require valid-user
</Location>
</VirtualHost>
############################################################################
##############################################
2.
Following is the startup info when I do "sudo service httpd start" ::
############################################################################
##############################################
[ajay@ajay ~]$ sudo service httpd start
Starting httpd: [Wed Mar 21 11:20:59 2012] [warn] module ssl_module is
already loaded, skipping
httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain
name, using ::1 for ServerName
Apache/2.2.17 mod_ssl/2.2.17 (Pass Phrase Dialog)
Some of your private key files are encrypted for security reasons.
In order to read them you have to provide the pass phrases.
Server ::1:443 (RSA)
Enter pass phrase:
OK: Pass Phrase Dialog successful.
[ OK ]
############################################################################
##############################################
3.
Following are the parameters I enter in gnome-nautilus ::
############################################################################
###############################################
Service type: Secure WebDAV (HTTPS)
Server: localhost
Optional information:
Port: 443
Folder: webdav
User Name:
Add bookmark
Bookmark name:
############################################################################
###############################################
4.
Finally, upon clikcing "Connect", I get the popup with the following message
::
############################################################################
###############################################
Cannot display location "davs://
localhost/webdav"
HTTP Error: Cannot connect to destination (localhost)
############################################################################
###############################################
I will be obliged for any pointers. I have been going nuts for three days :|
Looking forward to a reply.
Regards,
Ajay
--
Gr,
Mathijs
Re: [users@httpd] Suspicious URL:Re: [users@httpd] Problems in setting up a "HTTPS" based WebDAV server
Posted by Sander Temme <sc...@apache.org>.
Hi Soumendu,
On Mar 23, 2012, at 7:22 AM, Soumendu Bhattacharya wrote:
> Hi Ajay,
> The certificate which you have incorporated is a CA Certificate as its being complained by the web server. It’s not expecting a CA certificate but a RSA server certificate.
Apache works fine with a certificate that has the CA capability. It's not something you'd want for Production (segregation of duties is a good thing, and this should be expressed in the certificates you use), but it's fine for testing.
S.
> [Thu Mar 22 19:31:17 2012] [warn] RSA server certificate is a CA certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
>
>
> How did you generate this certificate ?
>
> Hope this helps.
>
> Regards
>
> Soumendu
>
> From: Ajay Garg [mailto:ajaygargnsit@gmail.com]
> Sent: Friday, March 23, 2012 7:44 PM
> To: Mathijs
> Cc: users@httpd.apache.org
> Subject: Suspicious URL:Re: [users@httpd] Problems in setting up a "HTTPS" based WebDAV server
>
> Posted a query to openssl mailing list as well.
>
>
> =========================== MESSAGE TO openssl BEGINS HERE ======================================
> Hi all.
>
> I have been trying lately to debug a startup issue in APACHE's httpd service; and the last logs I receive in "/etc/httpd/logs_error_log" is
>
> ##############################
> #######################################################################################
> [error] SSL Library Error: 185073780 error:0B080074:x509 certificate routines:X509_check_private_key:key values mismatch
> #####################################################################################################################
>
>
>
>
>
>
> As part of some desperate attempts, I downloaded source-rpms of "httpd" and "openssl", and tracked down the source from where error-emanates.
> Following is the code-snippet from "crypto/x509/x509_cmp.c"
>
> ######################################################################################################################
> int X509_check_private_key(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *k)
> {
> EVP_PKEY *xk;
> int ret;
>
> xk=X509_get_pubkey(x);
>
> if (xk)
> ret = EVP_PKEY_cmp(xk, k);
> else
> ret = -2;
>
> switch (ret)
> {
> case 1:
> break;
> case 0:
> X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,X509_R_KEY_VALUES_MISMATCH);
> break;
> case -1:
> X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,X509_R_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH);
> break;
> case -2:
> X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,X509_R_UNKNOWN_KEY_TYPE);
> }
> if (xk)
> EVP_PKEY_free(xk);
> if (ret > 0)
> return 1;
> return 0;
> }
> ######################################################################################################################
>
> After the call to " ret = EVP_PKEY_cmp(xk, k);", 0 is being returned as return value.
>
> So, my query is ::
>
> _What do the parameters "X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *k" correspond to_ ?
>
>
> My guess is that "x" corresponds to a ".crt" file, while "k" corresponds to a "key" file.
> The values at my side are ::
>
>
>
> ssl.crt
> ---------
>
>
> #######################################################################################################################
> -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
> MIICUDCCAbmgAwIBAgIJAOupq9QBcIRCMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBBQUAMEExFjAUBgNV
> BAMMDWFqYXkuZ2FyZy5jb20xJzAlBgkqhkiG9w0BCQEWGGFqYXlAYWN0aXZpdHlj
> ZW50cmFsLmNvbTAeFw0xMjAzMjIxNDAwMzVaFw0xMzAzMjIxNDAwMzVaMEExFjAU
> BgNVBAMMDWFqYXkuZ2FyZy5jb20xJzAlBgkqhkiG9w0BCQEWGGFqYXlAYWN0aXZp
> dHljZW50cmFsLmNvbTCBnzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOBjQAwgYkCgYEAntF9ouTD
> HNXB4k/phcTbyAp6EP0a3r6CjEGFrD424Yi8eeOgXCwo4s/hh9tadl/8uLxw50y+
> 0kQz+IGDCZMmfm3HjBgSM6E14Ju3exQE9VD+1W61FD2nwAXBNIXRUd01/E+OEk28
> 9nVHm7iSEsLOGEBjpbQnim3o0iBLsdAg/y8CAwEAAaNQME4wHQYDVR0OBBYEFOd+
> nLQpcOK2zq5+wZwf5uV2/UngMB8GA1UdIwQYMBaAFOd+nLQpcOK2zq5+wZwf5uV2
> /UngMAwGA1UdEwQFMAMBAf8wDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEFBQADgYEAUsx+2loW96Aq6fG5
> /TBx99Uwnf0p3b52RQ+99CQQj3MQqiuvvvkn1w3joGLK51Xc3sR7/T6bn5BR1vBk
> p2g/HmmAHZlTLOJeV9fEofyGf0/Gv7OqpO4NAtBfCd6crdrv3Q37SPppsQ0dkLOs
> wQAMLtx4u7QQWze0P7FPCAjE+ZQ=
> -----END CERTIFICATE-----
> #######################################################################################################################
>
>
>
>
>
> ssl.key
> ----------
>
> ########################################################################################################################
> -----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
> MIICdQIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCAl8wggJbAgEAAoGBAJ7RfaLkwxzVweJP
> 6YXE28gKehD9Gt6+goxBhaw+NuGIvHnjoFwsKOLP4YfbWnZf/Li8cOdMvtJEM/iB
> gwmTJn5tx4wYEjOhNeCbt3sUBPVQ/tVutRQ9p8AFwTSF0VHdNfxPjhJNvPZ1R5u4
> khLCzhhAY6W0J4pt6NIgS7HQIP8vAgMBAAECgYApRPrGx3dEGO/G5Ukjb6JE+yP5
> IixHUW4PED+yIICWXrfLXLEhAoClX6uVaBS7yfmb76vPDwxPC1YN72mjpU9NBmDt
> DxGloXEulrHyCtULykVfpWFxQ/sDgxyve7OhmDJPANELkyUKz4bCfcItML3jY3Si
> wyjfA/xyCmmOt1xOQQJBAMv5WDFqmk0r9HCM0RHaxxKvPtH37CJjtkzQMVacneZT
> 0gePS+pwmTTvh58h4vND+IBIfsVfrqFPRx9fXUKPstECQQDHU6r8pr8iFtmPe/Ka
> TiiZ/YsWEC9zcObn3os4iglwy/1RWDYTMmtQImm3LVbCtz+/vrM/TJdUShT1Bgxx
> vhH/AkAt8cpFx0deXqo+t9lX9jmlIcg6r2eHD4K+pp6Wbcy7VuIWRdbJxfccj1+z
> HoTqWsMc0jeL6dOCDkNs86QkHA4hAkA0QH6mVJ/uM8c8keV7Bdom5Aw98Gg//uzJ
> A9HDNIxdAVyaomEqjyEKlLrZxgzkZl1Tyo36nf1dnz33LWq9tnHJAkBO2h8KJbWh
> 9SzvU0xH9neKRVGRL7XppIVGrNOVKIok4zvm5I9SoC/3u9vbG+LtlBdbRKTn5s0E
> IvP7lBIUuBOg
> -----END PRIVATE KEY-----
> ########################################################################################################################
>
>
> So, is a return value of "0" expected for these?
>
>
> Looking forward to a reply.
>
>
> Thanks and Regards,
> Ajay
>
> =========================== MESSAGE TO openssl ENDS HERE ========================================
>
>
>
> Regards,
> Ajay
>
>
> On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 7:40 PM, Ajay Garg <aj...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Thanks Mathijs for the reply.
>
> 1)
> It's ok, I am just in the test-up phase; I have already generated new keys and certificates more than a dozen times :)
>
>
>
>
>
> 2)
> Thanks for the help.
> I used this command, and generated a new pair of keys and certificates (without a passphrase).
> As expected, I wasn't asked for any passphrase now, when starting "httpd"; however, the service showed "FAILED" at startup, and I got the same logs in "/etc/httpd/logs/error_log" as follows ::
>
> ################################################################################################################
> [Thu Mar 22 19:31:16 2012] [notice] SELinux policy enabled; httpd running as context unconfined_u:system_r:httpd_t:s0
> [Thu Mar 22 19:31:16 2012] [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /usr/sbin/suexec)
> [Thu Mar 22 19:31:16 2012] [notice] SSL FIPS mode disabled
> [Thu Mar 22 19:31:17 2012] [warn] RSA server certificate is a CA certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
> [Thu Mar 22 19:31:17 2012] [error] Unable to configure RSA server private key
> [Thu Mar 22 19:31:17 2012] [error] SSL Library Error: 185073780 error:0B080074:x509 certificate routines:X509_check_private_key:key values mismatch
> ################################################################################################################
>
>
>
> For brevity, here is the startup script output too ::
>
>
> ################################################################################################################
> [ajay@ajay certs]$ sudo service httpd start
> Starting httpd: [Thu Mar 22 19:31:16 2012] [warn] module ssl_module is already loaded, skipping
> [FAILED]
> ################################################################################################################
>
>
>
>
>
>
> 3) Mathijs, I think this is a step too far to consider at this point, as the service hasn't started as yet.
> Anyways, I have already made the following values are the same across all ::
>
> (i) "ServerName" in "/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf"
> (ii) "CN" in the certificate
>
>
> And sorry for kinda spamming the mailing list; but I had thought this might turn out to be first-time-newbie question.
> My heartlful apologies .. :(
>
> Finally, thanks for the irc link :)
>
>
>
> Sorry, Thanks and Regards,
> Ajay
>
>
>
>
> On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 6:31 PM, Mathijs <ma...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi and welcome to Apache,
>
> Some notes about your questions:
>
> 1) You probably shouldn't post private keys to public mailing lists
>
> 2) Try generating the self-signed key and certificate pair with this command:
> openssl req -new -newkey rsa:1024 -days 365 -nodes -x509 -keyout ssl.key -out ssl.crt
> (No need for a passphrase either.)
>
> 3) The CN or Common Name in a SSL certificate should always match the Host header in the http request. You are setting the Common Name to 127.0.0.1 and accessing the server with 'localhost', which causes a mismatch.
>
> And finally, if you need urgent help, its often a better idea to join the apache httpd channel on irc (#httpd on irc.freenode.net) instead of repeatedly posting to the mailinglist.
>
> On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 1:45 PM, Ajay Garg <aj...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Ping .. :-)
>
> (On a serious note, I really need some help).
>
> Thanks and Regards,
> Ajay
>
>
> On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 10:14 AM, Ajay Garg <aj...@gmail.com> wrote:
> I came across talks wherein it was mentioned that there could be mismatches in the "modulus" and "public exponent" of "server.key" and "server.crt". I have done the tests (using "openssl" command), but both - "modulus" and "public exponent" appear to be the same.
>
> For brevity, I am posting the contents ::
>
> server.key ::
>
> ####################################################################################################################
> -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
> Proc-Type: 4,ENCRYPTED
> DEK-Info: AES-128-CBC,06A5864C289A29E8133ECDC689F27D91
>
> PYvc38+2ReDk6ZrWBIkl6kkfFzob56ZXNMjcB/Iz0yHhKj2NI79h5wli+TLD30PP
> BdsFgF4GTjHuLseD80EulX1JpcfHWgGEL92/flO9eRpxUeu9UgE+BcMyxaa2q3HO
> mHgozrTf+GNRJ+r6ApNDVAGPv2ysf8t78nHvS16m4NuX01Asc6v9+3A5jpLgZ8L/
> /eXbE5OVCOgdU4pULrfRb79N2rcpfk9+dWKfHkAdFNpMLqK0tmyp/pzn/V9PDcQe
> 5L2xxTHnw3A9TZYwW3YG0buKeFLInt1w9ZRyJ81XfmsVtrcaZiwtNH2oEfwLtxVo
> rWDPGeIJbdPNRwCgsT8ysRFC8H6K47UN5EM95Fnn/SW/VuFo7nFtTDP73s9sJiwT
> P//PZbUxW1kAsj0KmWN70zfJIwZoQ2ar79r6aa4BS8buqumSuzVGJGEGzFD6CbuE
> 3YXnyflANuA8zvhS0x44+yqd+x2DQUb80S3tZebAyEakBqeGNQGbWwI2/VgA/mDL
> 5O8niB9wu4CoC6z4PIFlhER5Pwo5MrYVPLzmak8/Ouw2Vo+a9lRrmr6BiSTHReMr
> QZ3FMax+ZH8cWBzfd2/tp0uGu4kh0fik6JzPOY6wvOIvB6Q6nylOY0DiVkmEryt+
> z4BzpxweNd0jd6x68fl3ZfK7a9GYrUr33Dan7Z1VUZm9iuusOgIQ3IxEO74gAvOU
> +RabEs3VbeKCb9c32zAfYWnmZuqBgHRTKc0prSx/LANnjkG8VoMslXY0Uw4965Hd
> JPzQ5FGuKTK+21eLtPelMye2uXFmkzpsPi/8/2Zk91UmasuMoJWK1hlSiztEP3I7
> slbGdk2yJiC6JTCZltoAWVYH4Fr/QQasn36WwBnTTEgABXUsz+UqwIaSZK192L0Z
> yOTuxYNE4loc3cUcUDPT9e8T6L9X6qcvNMkkY4E/HdvGizXB1scb6X9+Xn3s2aTS
> cCO2udxWnBDJ21t7f8yVkRUt93dQ9JlLUEFgjWFkHkippj9N6PXE7aHnXt9LiUKs
> Ooc9iEZFIhxICw51t/NXmq/2seoV1GgwysYdTdXbN0b1C7PVP2Nsy12zpcNbyCPT
> XAqclsCGnBVU1FKA7Rjwua2uiPd05kE85pail6wRrMx0/8NnveVmQpVA1B5lcQb+
> EL2baH9MnDkuMB02UHi/x+s+qBEHKUBQ0x4zK0Fb7sxw9Hr5XejxkAfZj4vOSLem
> STajY7jcGNIcXlTkv4Uj2u065I+jiWzEI9DWZVU+AR0GnEXoTT5RzR+Dj15DjUYt
> UqawF4vXWZh9egaygNxx/PBGnSKjtUEW4mTb13xW/0ZV+WrMntFPG8JqZyZeMDPI
> 9gMW6PCr/KidIfDC8d0NRz1rWrSEVWqZ12UJJny0xvw3dnbvJ/T652iYo743owBl
> 8yIKHFBtLv5muBQ52AYrOrYlD8E55B+25jwoY7z/5Ct9kjxCMPWjRiGDdDJIkg3g
> y/LljDRLp4SFvLPAESJ6gepLPFOTuuAdiI3rQd94pTsGHCGLRamro1HW11bJ4nsk
> vPw+MDFHebycRrEHTryL5+DOrbuwo14KbQGQxbT4JC0lEx/5W7w0KwfOp5p1f3zm
> -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
> ####################################################################################################################
>
>
>
>
> server.crt ::
>
> ####################################################################################################################
> -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
> MIID3TCCAsWgAwIBAgIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADCBiDELMAkGA1UEBhMCSU4x
> DjAMBgNVBAgMBURlbGhpMQ4wDAYDVQQHDAVEZWxoaTEOMAwGA1UECgwFRGVsaGkx
> DjAMBgNVBAsMBURlbGhpMRIwEAYDVQQDDAkxMjcuMC4wLjExJTAjBgkqhkiG9w0B
> CQEWFmFqYXlnYXJnbnNpdEBnbWFpbC5jb20wHhcNMTIwMzIxMTMyMTUyWhcNMTMw
> MzIxMTMyMTUyWjCBiDELMAkGA1UEBhMCSU4xDjAMBgNVBAgMBURlbGhpMQ4wDAYD
> VQQHDAVEZWxoaTEOMAwGA1UECgwFRGVsaGkxDjAMBgNVBAsMBURlbGhpMRIwEAYD
> VQQDDAkxMjcuMC4wLjExJTAjBgkqhkiG9w0BCQEWFmFqYXlnYXJnbnNpdEBnbWFp
> bC5jb20wggEiMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4IBDwAwggEKAoIBAQCU8htaaJnsOTPD
> AZQkNE7SHGvQ5RFsTqZOZeaNEV2F6LUqvK8ysmCnKVGE8F9+2we1I/W1bxNsx5f2
> 2ifd2u/pROOPzO0xhlJzWJmJy0xeIcWceMNXUDLXr2ix8+b6LCPbzsyEGbg6IQAE
> AyIMaFv3pA1nYjfEV9ntyF4SEkMgSQdCGfhqQY4ILvWoqbRZwQwKhPxzM6NXmPxW
> kxelx6QUAlAwjqgMaHI+Fa2dk6NNTk9GWB3QYN24Cw+kFGv9f2UkJQlQ0qiC8R+d
> Bh63oNdvZG5YR4QycqCFoPEdwcL2ak5hr8TfVx1sTA/75sswkKUrZYSrAbGgerN2
> KsSWu6utAgMBAAGjUDBOMB0GA1UdDgQWBBQGl2ejA7PJlpC2bwp9gP0NlOwEgDAf
> BgNVHSMEGDAWgBQGl2ejA7PJlpC2bwp9gP0NlOwEgDAMBgNVHRMEBTADAQH/MA0G
> CSqGSIb3DQEBBQUAA4IBAQA93Hkimjlm5g8j7+rZq4sfVhBO7Opx7IoMtkcrmClM
> AECUrzWnQfJoSWQCzW+Gaj9F/CXtQYKt0VnAdGD212CJ6dzhJR1UfTzwSVdzK4gl
> C0Q7YqLZMp7GrpTSOB1rwxNAQwuhcJWiOQP1dRJF8OqSu8ywE5y2hNeCTiXZlLlH
> p+RBxdtG30NJHDDoosx76fUVE4S2Ll3UKKBqXfrQmtF+QnHPEtSHk8cesVFymNU3
> WtQhiAy58RYoU24RX/AcvV/PfFcEpXAVVNndwuZkhV+9uD2NzvkxhcVUx0CDSy/J
> xdsjcda59LByv1K0J46hsWb5AuRbVos6u+O2CpcOj028
> -----END CERTIFICATE-----
> ####################################################################################################################
>
>
>
> Regards,
> Ajay
>
>
> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 6:55 PM, Ajay Garg <aj...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Well, I looked into "/etc/httpd/logs/error_log", and found that were some errors related to server-name not matching (don't remember the exact statement). But even then the service startup showed "OK", which apparently is a misnomer.
>
> Anyways, I regenerated "server.key" and "server.crt" by ::
>
> ##################################################################################################################
> [ajay@ajay ~]$ cd /etc/ssl/certs/
> [ajay@ajay certs]$ ls
> localhost.crt make-dummy-cert Makefile server.crt server.key
> [ajay@ajay certs]$ pwd
> /etc/ssl/certs
> [ajay@ajay certs]$ sudo rm server.key
> [ajay@ajay certs]$ sudo rm server.crt
> [ajay@ajay certs]$ sudo make server.key
> umask 77 ; \
> /usr/bin/openssl genrsa -aes128 2048 > server.key
> Generating RSA private key, 2048 bit long modulus
> ...........................................................................................+++
> .........................................+++
> e is 65537 (0x10001)
> Enter pass phrase:
> Verifying - Enter pass phrase:
> [ajay@ajay certs]$ sudo make server.crt
> umask 77 ; \
> /usr/bin/openssl req -utf8 -new -key server.key -x509 -days 365 -out server.crt -set_serial 0
> Enter pass phrase for server.key:
> You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
> into your certificate request.
> What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
> There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
> For some fields there will be a default value,
> If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.
> -----
> Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:IN
> State or Province Name (full name) []:Delhi
> Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City]:Delhi
> Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]:Delhi
> Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:Delhi
> Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) []:127.0.0.1
> Email Address []:ajaygargnsit@gmail.com
> ##################################################################################################################
>
>
>
>
>
>
> I then tried to start "httpd" ::
>
> ##################################################################################################################
> [ajay@ajay certs]$ sudo service httpd start
> Starting httpd: [Wed Mar 21 18:52:00 2012] [warn] module ssl_module is already loaded, skipping
>
> Apache/2.2.17 mod_ssl/2.2.17 (Pass Phrase Dialog)
> Some of your private key files are encrypted for security reasons.
> In order to read them you have to provide the pass phrases.
>
> Server 127.0.0.1:443 (RSA)
>
> Enter pass phrase:
>
> OK: Pass Phrase Dialog successful.
> [FAILED]
> ##################################################################################################################
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> and "/etc/httpd/logs/error_log" showed ::
>
> ##################################################################################################################
> [Wed Mar 21 18:52:00 2012] [notice] SELinux policy enabled; httpd running as context unconfined_u:system_r:httpd_t:s0
> [Wed Mar 21 18:52:00 2012] [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /usr/sbin/suexec)
> [Wed Mar 21 18:52:00 2012] [notice] SSL FIPS mode disabled
> [Wed Mar 21 18:52:02 2012] [warn] RSA server certificate is a CA certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
> [Wed Mar 21 18:52:02 2012] [error] Unable to configure RSA server private key
> [Wed Mar 21 18:52:02 2012] [error] SSL Library Error: 185073780 error:0B080074:x509 certificate routines:X509_check_private_key:key values mismatch
> ##################################################################################################################
>
>
>
> Ideas.. ??
>
>
> Thanks and Regards,
> Ajay
>
>
>
>
> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:37 PM, Ajay Garg <aj...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi all.
>
> I am afraid I am a newbie to Apache; and have been trying to setup a HTTPS based WebDAV server using Apache2 on Fedora 14.
>
> Prior to this, I could get the HTTP based WebDAV server working, and accessing the shares via gnome-nautilus worked like a charm :-)
> Thus, I will present whatever I have tried to setup the HTTPS variant.
>
>
> 1.
> Following are the contents of "/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf"
>
> ##############################
> ###############################################################################################
> #
> # This is the main Apache server configuration file. It contains the
> # configuration directives that give the server its instructions.
> # See <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/> for detailed information.
> # In particular, see
> # <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/directives.html>
> # for a discussion of each configuration directive.
> #
> #
> # Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding
> # what they do. They're here only as hints or reminders. If you are unsure
> # consult the online docs. You have been warned.
> #
> # The configuration directives are grouped into three basic sections:
> # 1. Directives that control the operation of the Apache server process as a
> # whole (the 'global environment').
> # 2. Directives that define the parameters of the 'main' or 'default' server,
> # which responds to requests that aren't handled by a virtual host.
> # These directives also provide default values for the settings
> # of all virtual hosts.
> # 3. Settings for virtual hosts, which allow Web requests to be sent to
> # different IP addresses or hostnames and have them handled by the
> # same Apache server process.
> #
> # Configuration and logfile names: If the filenames you specify for many
> # of the server's control files begin with "/" (or "drive:/" for Win32), the
> # server will use that explicit path. If the filenames do *not* begin
> # with "/", the value of ServerRoot is prepended -- so "logs/foo.log"
> # with ServerRoot set to "/etc/httpd" will be interpreted by the
> # server as "/etc/httpd/logs/foo.log".
> #
>
> ### Section 1: Global Environment
> #
> # The directives in this section affect the overall operation of Apache,
> # such as the number of concurrent requests it can handle or where it
> # can find its configuration files.
> #
>
> #
> # Don't give away too much information about all the subcomponents
> # we are running. Comment out this line if you don't mind remote sites
> # finding out what major optional modules you are running
> ServerTokens OS
>
> #
> # ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's
> # configuration, error, and log files are kept.
> #
> # NOTE! If you intend to place this on an NFS (or otherwise network)
> # mounted filesystem then please read the LockFile documentation
> # (available at <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mpm_common.html#lockfile>);
> # you will save yourself a lot of trouble.
> #
> # Do NOT add a slash at the end of the directory path.
> #
> ServerRoot "/etc/httpd"
>
> #
> # PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process
> # identification number when it starts. Note the PIDFILE variable in
> # /etc/sysconfig/httpd must be set appropriately if this location is
> # changed.
> #
> PidFile run/httpd.pid
>
> #
> # Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out.
> #
> Timeout 60
>
> #
> # KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than
> # one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate.
> #
> KeepAlive Off
>
> #
> # MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow
> # during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount.
> # We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance.
> #
> MaxKeepAliveRequests 100
>
> #
> # KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the
> # same client on the same connection.
> #
> KeepAliveTimeout 5
>
> ##
> ## Server-Pool Size Regulation (MPM specific)
> ##
>
> # prefork MPM
> # StartServers: number of server processes to start
> # MinSpareServers: minimum number of server processes which are kept spare
> # MaxSpareServers: maximum number of server processes which are kept spare
> # ServerLimit: maximum value for MaxClients for the lifetime of the server
> # MaxClients: maximum number of server processes allowed to start
> # MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves
> <IfModule prefork.c>
> StartServers 8
> MinSpareServers 5
> MaxSpareServers 20
> ServerLimit 256
> MaxClients 256
> MaxRequestsPerChild 4000
> </IfModule>
>
> # worker MPM
> # StartServers: initial number of server processes to start
> # MaxClients: maximum number of simultaneous client connections
> # MinSpareThreads: minimum number of worker threads which are kept spare
> # MaxSpareThreads: maximum number of worker threads which are kept spare
> # ThreadsPerChild: constant number of worker threads in each server process
> # MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves
> <IfModule worker.c>
> StartServers 4
> MaxClients 300
> MinSpareThreads 25
> MaxSpareThreads 75
> ThreadsPerChild 25
> MaxRequestsPerChild 0
> </IfModule>
>
> #
> # Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or
> # ports, in addition to the default. See also the <VirtualHost>
> # directive.
> #
> # Change this to Listen on specific IP addresses as shown below to
> # prevent Apache from glomming onto all bound IP addresses (0.0.0.0)
> #
> #Listen 12.34.56.78:80
> Listen 80
>
> #
> # Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) Support
> #
> # To be able to use the functionality of a module which was built as a DSO you
> # have to place corresponding `LoadModule' lines at this location so the
> # directives contained in it are actually available _before_ they are used.
> # Statically compiled modules (those listed by `httpd -l') do not need
> # to be loaded here.
> #
> # Example:
> # LoadModule foo_module modules/mod_foo.so
> #
> LoadModule auth_basic_module modules/mod_auth_basic.so
> LoadModule auth_digest_module modules/mod_auth_digest.so
> LoadModule authn_file_module modules/mod_authn_file.so
> LoadModule authn_alias_module modules/mod_authn_alias.so
> LoadModule authn_anon_module modules/mod_authn_anon.so
> LoadModule authn_dbm_module modules/mod_authn_dbm.so
> LoadModule authn_default_module modules/mod_authn_default.so
> LoadModule authz_host_module modules/mod_authz_host.so
> LoadModule authz_user_module modules/mod_authz_user.so
> LoadModule authz_owner_module modules/mod_authz_owner.so
> LoadModule authz_groupfile_module modules/mod_authz_groupfile.so
> LoadModule authz_dbm_module modules/mod_authz_dbm.so
> LoadModule authz_default_module modules/mod_authz_default.so
> LoadModule ldap_module modules/mod_ldap.so
> LoadModule authnz_ldap_module modules/mod_authnz_ldap.so
> LoadModule include_module modules/mod_include.so
> LoadModule log_config_module modules/mod_log_config.so
> LoadModule logio_module modules/mod_logio.so
> LoadModule env_module modules/mod_env.so
> LoadModule ext_filter_module modules/mod_ext_filter.so
> LoadModule mime_magic_module modules/mod_mime_magic.so
> LoadModule expires_module modules/mod_expires.so
> LoadModule deflate_module modules/mod_deflate.so
> LoadModule headers_module modules/mod_headers.so
> LoadModule usertrack_module modules/mod_usertrack.so
> LoadModule setenvif_module modules/mod_setenvif.so
> LoadModule mime_module modules/mod_mime.so
> LoadModule dav_module modules/mod_dav.so
> LoadModule status_module modules/mod_status.so
> LoadModule autoindex_module modules/mod_autoindex.so
> LoadModule info_module modules/mod_info.so
> LoadModule dav_fs_module modules/mod_dav_fs.so
> LoadModule vhost_alias_module modules/mod_vhost_alias.so
> LoadModule negotiation_module modules/mod_negotiation.so
> LoadModule dir_module modules/mod_dir.so
> LoadModule actions_module modules/mod_actions.so
> LoadModule speling_module modules/mod_speling.so
> LoadModule userdir_module modules/mod_userdir.so
> LoadModule alias_module modules/mod_alias.so
> LoadModule substitute_module modules/mod_substitute.so
> LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
> LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so
> LoadModule proxy_balancer_module modules/mod_proxy_balancer.so
> LoadModule proxy_ftp_module modules/mod_proxy_ftp.so
> LoadModule proxy_http_module modules/mod_proxy_http.so
> LoadModule proxy_ajp_module modules/mod_proxy_ajp.so
> LoadModule proxy_connect_module modules/mod_proxy_connect.so
> LoadModule cache_module modules/mod_cache.so
> LoadModule suexec_module modules/mod_suexec.so
> LoadModule disk_cache_module modules/mod_disk_cache.so
> LoadModule cgi_module modules/mod_cgi.so
> LoadModule version_module modules/mod_version.so
> LoadModule ssl_module modules/mod_ssl.so
>
> #
> # The following modules are not loaded by default:
> #
> #LoadModule asis_module modules/mod_asis.so
> #LoadModule authn_dbd_module modules/mod_authn_dbd.so
> #LoadModule cern_meta_module modules/mod_cern_meta.so
> #LoadModule cgid_module modules/mod_cgid.so
> #LoadModule dbd_module modules/mod_dbd.so
> #LoadModule dumpio_module modules/mod_dumpio.so
> #LoadModule filter_module modules/mod_filter.so
> #LoadModule ident_module modules/mod_ident.so
> #LoadModule log_forensic_module modules/mod_log_forensic.so
> #LoadModule unique_id_module modules/mod_unique_id.so
> #
>
> #
> # Load config files from the config directory "/etc/httpd/conf.d".
> #
> Include conf.d/*.conf
>
> #
> # ExtendedStatus controls whether Apache will generate "full" status
> # information (ExtendedStatus On) or just basic information (ExtendedStatus
> # Off) when the "server-status" handler is called. The default is Off.
> #
> #ExtendedStatus On
>
> #
> # If you wish httpd to run as a different user or group, you must run
> # httpd as root initially and it will switch.
> #
> # User/Group: The name (or #number) of the user/group to run httpd as.
> # . On SCO (ODT 3) use "User nouser" and "Group nogroup".
> # . On HPUX you may not be able to use shared memory as nobody, and the
> # suggested workaround is to create a user www and use that user.
> # NOTE that some kernels refuse to setgid(Group) or semctl(IPC_SET)
> # when the value of (unsigned)Group is above 60000;
> # don't use Group #-1 on these systems!
> #
> User apache
> Group apache
>
> ### Section 2: 'Main' server configuration
> #
> # The directives in this section set up the values used by the 'main'
> # server, which responds to any requests that aren't handled by a
> # <VirtualHost> definition. These values also provide defaults for
> # any <VirtualHost> containers you may define later in the file.
> #
> # All of these directives may appear inside <VirtualHost> containers,
> # in which case these default settings will be overridden for the
> # virtual host being defined.
> #
>
> #
> # ServerAdmin: Your address, where problems with the server should be
> # e-mailed. This address appears on some server-generated pages, such
> # as error documents. e.g. admin@your-domain.com
> #
> ServerAdmin root@localhost
>
> #
> # ServerName gives the name and port that the server uses to identify itself.
> # This can often be determined automatically, but we recommend you specify
> # it explicitly to prevent problems during startup.
> #
> # If this is not set to valid DNS name for your host, server-generated
> # redirections will not work. See also the UseCanonicalName directive.
> #
> # If your host doesn't have a registered DNS name, enter its IP address here.
> # You will have to access it by its address anyway, and this will make
> # redirections work in a sensible way.
> #
> #ServerName www.example.com:80
>
> #
> # UseCanonicalName: Determines how Apache constructs self-referencing
> # URLs and the SERVER_NAME and SERVER_PORT variables.
> # When set "Off", Apache will use the Hostname and Port supplied
> # by the client. When set "On", Apache will use the value of the
> # ServerName directive.
> #
> UseCanonicalName Off
>
> #
> # DocumentRoot: The directory out of which you will serve your
> # documents. By default, all requests are taken from this directory, but
> # symbolic links and aliases may be used to point to other locations.
> #
> DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"
>
> #
> # Each directory to which Apache has access can be configured with respect
> # to which services and features are allowed and/or disabled in that
> # directory (and its subdirectories).
> #
> # First, we configure the "default" to be a very restrictive set of
> # features.
> #
> <Directory />
> Options FollowSymLinks
> AllowOverride None
> </Directory>
>
> #
> # Note that from this point forward you must specifically allow
> # particular features to be enabled - so if something's not working as
> # you might expect, make sure that you have specifically enabled it
> # below.
> #
>
> #
> # This should be changed to whatever you set DocumentRoot to.
> #
> <Directory "/var/www/html">
>
> #
> # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
> # or any combination of:
> # Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
> #
> # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
> # doesn't give it to you.
> #
> # The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see
> # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options
> # for more information.
> #
> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
>
> #
> # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
> # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
> # Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
> #
> AllowOverride None
>
> #
> # Controls who can get stuff from this server.
> #
> Order allow,deny
> Allow from all
>
> </Directory>
>
> #
> # UserDir: The name of the directory that is appended onto a user's home
> # directory if a ~user request is received.
> #
> # The path to the end user account 'public_html' directory must be
> # accessible to the webserver userid. This usually means that ~userid
> # must have permissions of 711, ~userid/public_html must have permissions
> # of 755, and documents contained therein must be world-readable.
> # Otherwise, the client will only receive a "403 Forbidden" message.
> #
> # See also: http://httpd.apache.org/docs/misc/FAQ.html#forbidden
> #
> <IfModule mod_userdir.c>
> #
> # UserDir is disabled by default since it can confirm the presence
> # of a username on the system (depending on home directory
> # permissions).
> #
> UserDir disabled
>
> #
> # To enable requests to /~user/ to serve the user's public_html
> # directory, remove the "UserDir disabled" line above, and uncomment
> # the following line instead:
> #
> #UserDir public_html
>
> </IfModule>
>
> #
> # Control access to UserDir directories. The following is an example
> # for a site where these directories are restricted to read-only.
> #
> #<Directory /home/*/public_html>
> # AllowOverride FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
> # Options MultiViews Indexes SymLinksIfOwnerMatch IncludesNoExec
> # <Limit GET POST OPTIONS>
> # Order allow,deny
> # Allow from all
> # </Limit>
> # <LimitExcept GET POST OPTIONS>
> # Order deny,allow
> # Deny from all
> # </LimitExcept>
> #</Directory>
>
> #
> # DirectoryIndex: sets the file that Apache will serve if a directory
> # is requested.
> #
> # The index.html.var file (a type-map) is used to deliver content-
> # negotiated documents. The MultiViews Option can be used for the
> # same purpose, but it is much slower.
> #
> DirectoryIndex index.html index.html.var
>
> #
> # AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory
> # for additional configuration directives. See also the AllowOverride
> # directive.
> #
> AccessFileName .htaccess
>
> #
> # The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being
> # viewed by Web clients.
> #
> <Files ~ "^\.ht">
> Order allow,deny
> Deny from all
> Satisfy All
> </Files>
>
> #
> # TypesConfig describes where the mime.types file (or equivalent) is
> # to be found.
> #
> TypesConfig /etc/mime.types
>
> #
> # DefaultType is the default MIME type the server will use for a document
> # if it cannot otherwise determine one, such as from filename extensions.
> # If your server contains mostly text or HTML documents, "text/plain" is
> # a good value. If most of your content is binary, such as applications
> # or images, you may want to use "application/octet-stream" instead to
> # keep browsers from trying to display binary files as though they are
> # text.
> #
> DefaultType text/plain
>
> #
> # The mod_mime_magic module allows the server to use various hints from the
> # contents of the file itself to determine its type. The MIMEMagicFile
> # directive tells the module where the hint definitions are located.
> #
> <IfModule mod_mime_magic.c>
> # MIMEMagicFile /usr/share/magic.mime
> MIMEMagicFile conf/magic
> </IfModule>
>
> #
> # HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses
> # e.g., www.apache.org (on) or 204.62.129.132 (off).
> # The default is off because it'd be overall better for the net if people
> # had to knowingly turn this feature on, since enabling it means that
> # each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to the
> # nameserver.
> #
> HostnameLookups Off
>
> #
> # EnableMMAP: Control whether memory-mapping is used to deliver
> # files (assuming that the underlying OS supports it).
> # The default is on; turn this off if you serve from NFS-mounted
> # filesystems. On some systems, turning it off (regardless of
> # filesystem) can improve performance; for details, please see
> # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#enablemmap
> #
> #EnableMMAP off
>
> #
> # EnableSendfile: Control whether the sendfile kernel support is
> # used to deliver files (assuming that the OS supports it).
> # The default is on; turn this off if you serve from NFS-mounted
> # filesystems. Please see
> # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#enablesendfile
> #
> #EnableSendfile off
>
> #
> # ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
> # If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>
> # container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be
> # logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost>
> # container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
> #
> ErrorLog logs/error_log
>
> #
> # LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log.
> # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
> # alert, emerg.
> #
> LogLevel warn
>
> #
> # The following directives define some format nicknames for use with
> # a CustomLog directive (see below).
> #
> LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined
> LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common
> LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer
> LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent
>
> # "combinedio" includes actual counts of actual bytes received (%I) and sent (%O); this
> # requires the mod_logio module to be loaded.
> #LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\" %I %O" combinedio
>
> #
> # The location and format of the access logfile (Common Logfile Format).
> # If you do not define any access logfiles within a <VirtualHost>
> # container, they will be logged here. Contrariwise, if you *do*
> # define per-<VirtualHost> access logfiles, transactions will be
> # logged therein and *not* in this file.
> #
> #CustomLog logs/access_log common
>
> #
> # If you would like to have separate agent and referer logfiles, uncomment
> # the following directives.
> #
> #CustomLog logs/referer_log referer
> #CustomLog logs/agent_log agent
>
> #
> # For a single logfile with access, agent, and referer information
> # (Combined Logfile Format), use the following directive:
> #
> CustomLog logs/access_log combined
>
> #
> # Optionally add a line containing the server version and virtual host
> # name to server-generated pages (internal error documents, FTP directory
> # listings, mod_status and mod_info output etc., but not CGI generated
> # documents or custom error documents).
> # Set to "EMail" to also include a mailto: link to the ServerAdmin.
> # Set to one of: On | Off | EMail
> #
> ServerSignature On
>
> #
> # Aliases: Add here as many aliases as you need (with no limit). The format is
> # Alias fakename realname
> #
> # Note that if you include a trailing / on fakename then the server will
> # require it to be present in the URL. So "/icons" isn't aliased in this
> # example, only "/icons/". If the fakename is slash-terminated, then the
> # realname must also be slash terminated, and if the fakename omits the
> # trailing slash, the realname must also omit it.
> #
> # We include the /icons/ alias for FancyIndexed directory listings. If you
> # do not use FancyIndexing, you may comment this out.
> #
> Alias /icons/ "/var/www/icons/"
>
> <Directory "/var/www/icons">
> Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
> AllowOverride None
> Order allow,deny
> Allow from all
> </Directory>
>
> #
> # WebDAV module configuration section.
> #
> <IfModule mod_dav_fs.c>
> # Location of the WebDAV lock database.
> DAVLockDB /var/lib/dav/lockdb
> </IfModule>
>
> #
> # ScriptAlias: This controls which directories contain server scripts.
> # ScriptAliases are essentially the same as Aliases, except that
> # documents in the realname directory are treated as applications and
> # run by the server when requested rather than as documents sent to the client.
> # The same rules about trailing "/" apply to ScriptAlias directives as to
> # Alias.
> #
> ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/var/www/cgi-bin/"
>
> #
> # "/var/www/cgi-bin" should be changed to whatever your ScriptAliased
> # CGI directory exists, if you have that configured.
> #
> <Directory "/var/www/cgi-bin">
> AllowOverride None
> Options None
> Order allow,deny
> Allow from all
> </Directory>
>
> #
> # Redirect allows you to tell clients about documents which used to exist in
> # your server's namespace, but do not anymore. This allows you to tell the
> # clients where to look for the relocated document.
> # Example:
> # Redirect permanent /foo http://www.example.com/bar
>
> #
> # Directives controlling the display of server-generated directory listings.
> #
>
> #
> # IndexOptions: Controls the appearance of server-generated directory
> # listings.
> #
> IndexOptions FancyIndexing VersionSort NameWidth=* HTMLTable Charset=UTF-8
>
> #
> # AddIcon* directives tell the server which icon to show for different
> # files or filename extensions. These are only displayed for
> # FancyIndexed directories.
> #
> AddIconByEncoding (CMP,/icons/compressed.gif) x-compress x-gzip
>
> AddIconByType (TXT,/icons/text.gif) text/*
> AddIconByType (IMG,/icons/image2.gif) image/*
> AddIconByType (SND,/icons/sound2.gif) audio/*
> AddIconByType (VID,/icons/movie.gif) video/*
>
> AddIcon /icons/binary.gif .bin .exe
> AddIcon /icons/binhex.gif .hqx
> AddIcon /icons/tar.gif .tar
> AddIcon /icons/world2.gif .wrl .wrl.gz .vrml .vrm .iv
> AddIcon /icons/compressed.gif .Z .z .tgz .gz .zip
> AddIcon /icons/a.gif .ps .ai .eps
> AddIcon /icons/layout.gif .html .shtml .htm .pdf
> AddIcon /icons/text.gif .txt
> AddIcon /icons/c.gif .c
> AddIcon /icons/p.gif .pl .py
> AddIcon /icons/f.gif .for
> AddIcon /icons/dvi.gif .dvi
> AddIcon /icons/uuencoded.gif .uu
> AddIcon /icons/script.gif .conf .sh .shar .csh .ksh .tcl
> AddIcon /icons/tex.gif .tex
> AddIcon /icons/bomb.gif core
>
> AddIcon /icons/back.gif ..
> AddIcon /icons/hand.right.gif README
> AddIcon /icons/folder.gif ^^DIRECTORY^^
> AddIcon /icons/blank.gif ^^BLANKICON^^
>
> #
> # DefaultIcon is which icon to show for files which do not have an icon
> # explicitly set.
> #
> DefaultIcon /icons/unknown.gif
>
> #
> # AddDescription allows you to place a short description after a file in
> # server-generated indexes. These are only displayed for FancyIndexed
> # directories.
> # Format: AddDescription "description" filename
> #
> #AddDescription "GZIP compressed document" .gz
> #AddDescription "tar archive" .tar
> #AddDescription "GZIP compressed tar archive" .tgz
>
> #
> # ReadmeName is the name of the README file the server will look for by
> # default, and append to directory listings.
> #
> # HeaderName is the name of a file which should be prepended to
> # directory indexes.
> ReadmeName README.html
> HeaderName HEADER.html
>
> #
> # IndexIgnore is a set of filenames which directory indexing should ignore
> # and not include in the listing. Shell-style wildcarding is permitted.
> #
> IndexIgnore .??* *~ *# HEADER* README* RCS CVS *,v *,t
>
> #
> # DefaultLanguage and AddLanguage allows you to specify the language of
> # a document. You can then use content negotiation to give a browser a
> # file in a language the user can understand.
> #
> # Specify a default language. This means that all data
> # going out without a specific language tag (see below) will
> # be marked with this one. You probably do NOT want to set
> # this unless you are sure it is correct for all cases.
> #
> # * It is generally better to not mark a page as
> # * being a certain language than marking it with the wrong
> # * language!
> #
> # DefaultLanguage nl
> #
> # Note 1: The suffix does not have to be the same as the language
> # keyword --- those with documents in Polish (whose net-standard
> # language code is pl) may wish to use "AddLanguage pl .po" to
> # avoid the ambiguity with the common suffix for perl scripts.
> #
> # Note 2: The example entries below illustrate that in some cases
> # the two character 'Language' abbreviation is not identical to
> # the two character 'Country' code for its country,
> # E.g. 'Danmark/dk' versus 'Danish/da'.
> #
> # Note 3: In the case of 'ltz' we violate the RFC by using a three char
> # specifier. There is 'work in progress' to fix this and get
> # the reference data for rfc1766 cleaned up.
> #
> # Catalan (ca) - Croatian (hr) - Czech (cs) - Danish (da) - Dutch (nl)
> # English (en) - Esperanto (eo) - Estonian (et) - French (fr) - German (de)
> # Greek-Modern (el) - Hebrew (he) - Italian (it) - Japanese (ja)
> # Korean (ko) - Luxembourgeois* (ltz) - Norwegian Nynorsk (nn)
> # Norwegian (no) - Polish (pl) - Portugese (pt)
> # Brazilian Portuguese (pt-BR) - Russian (ru) - Swedish (sv)
> # Simplified Chinese (zh-CN) - Spanish (es) - Traditional Chinese (zh-TW)
> #
> AddLanguage ca .ca
> AddLanguage cs .cz .cs
> AddLanguage da .dk
> AddLanguage de .de
> AddLanguage el .el
> AddLanguage en .en
> AddLanguage eo .eo
> AddLanguage es .es
> AddLanguage et .et
> AddLanguage fr .fr
> AddLanguage he .he
> AddLanguage hr .hr
> AddLanguage it .it
> AddLanguage ja .ja
> AddLanguage ko .ko
> AddLanguage ltz .ltz
> AddLanguage nl .nl
> AddLanguage nn .nn
> AddLanguage no .no
> AddLanguage pl .po
> AddLanguage pt .pt
> AddLanguage pt-BR .pt-br
> AddLanguage ru .ru
> AddLanguage sv .sv
> AddLanguage zh-CN .zh-cn
> AddLanguage zh-TW .zh-tw
>
> #
> # LanguagePriority allows you to give precedence to some languages
> # in case of a tie during content negotiation.
> #
> # Just list the languages in decreasing order of preference. We have
> # more or less alphabetized them here. You probably want to change this.
> #
> LanguagePriority en ca cs da de el eo es et fr he hr it ja ko ltz nl nn no pl pt pt-BR ru sv zh-CN zh-TW
>
> #
> # ForceLanguagePriority allows you to serve a result page rather than
> # MULTIPLE CHOICES (Prefer) [in case of a tie] or NOT ACCEPTABLE (Fallback)
> # [in case no accepted languages matched the available variants]
> #
> ForceLanguagePriority Prefer Fallback
>
> #
> # Specify a default charset for all content served; this enables
> # interpretation of all content as UTF-8 by default. To use the
> # default browser choice (ISO-8859-1), or to allow the META tags
> # in HTML content to override this choice, comment out this
> # directive:
> #
> AddDefaultCharset UTF-8
>
> #
> # AddType allows you to add to or override the MIME configuration
> # file mime.types for specific file types.
> #
> #AddType application/x-tar .tgz
>
> #
> # AddEncoding allows you to have certain browsers uncompress
> # information on the fly. Note: Not all browsers support this.
> # Despite the name similarity, the following Add* directives have nothing
> # to do with the FancyIndexing customization directives above.
> #
> #AddEncoding x-compress .Z
> #AddEncoding x-gzip .gz .tgz
>
> # If the AddEncoding directives above are commented-out, then you
> # probably should define those extensions to indicate media types:
> #
> AddType application/x-compress .Z
> AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz
>
> #
> # MIME-types for downloading Certificates and CRLs
> #
> AddType application/x-x509-ca-cert .crt
> AddType application/x-pkcs7-crl .crl
>
> #
> # AddHandler allows you to map certain file extensions to "handlers":
> # actions unrelated to filetype. These can be either built into the server
> # or added with the Action directive (see below)
> #
> # To use CGI scripts outside of ScriptAliased directories:
> # (You will also need to add "ExecCGI" to the "Options" directive.)
> #
> #AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
>
> #
> # For files that include their own HTTP headers:
> #
> #AddHandler send-as-is asis
>
> #
> # For type maps (negotiated resources):
> # (This is enabled by default to allow the Apache "It Worked" page
> # to be distributed in multiple languages.)
> #
> AddHandler type-map var
>
> #
> # Filters allow you to process content before it is sent to the client.
> #
> # To parse .shtml files for server-side includes (SSI):
> # (You will also need to add "Includes" to the "Options" directive.)
> #
> AddType text/html .shtml
> AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml
>
> #
> # Action lets you define media types that will execute a script whenever
> # a matching file is called. This eliminates the need for repeated URL
> # pathnames for oft-used CGI file processors.
> # Format: Action media/type /cgi-script/location
> # Format: Action handler-name /cgi-script/location
> #
>
> #
> # Customizable error responses come in three flavors:
> # 1) plain text 2) local redirects 3) external redirects
> #
> # Some examples:
> #ErrorDocument 500 "The server made a boo boo."
> #ErrorDocument 404 /missing.html
> #ErrorDocument 404 "/cgi-bin/missing_handler.pl"
> #ErrorDocument 402 http://www.example.com/subscription_info.html
> #
>
> #
> # Putting this all together, we can internationalize error responses.
> #
> # We use Alias to redirect any /error/HTTP_<error>.html.var response to
> # our collection of by-error message multi-language collections. We use
> # includes to substitute the appropriate text.
> #
> # You can modify the messages' appearance without changing any of the
> # default HTTP_<error>.html.var files by adding the line:
> #
> # Alias /error/include/ "/your/include/path/"
> #
> # which allows you to create your own set of files by starting with the
> # /var/www/error/include/ files and
> # copying them to /your/include/path/, even on a per-VirtualHost basis.
> #
>
> Alias /error/ "/var/www/error/"
>
> <IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
> <IfModule mod_include.c>
> <Directory "/var/www/error">
> AllowOverride None
> Options IncludesNoExec
> AddOutputFilter Includes html
> AddHandler type-map var
> Order allow,deny
> Allow from all
> LanguagePriority en es de fr
> ForceLanguagePriority Prefer Fallback
> </Directory>
>
> # ErrorDocument 400 /error/HTTP_BAD_REQUEST.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 401 /error/HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 403 /error/HTTP_FORBIDDEN.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 404 /error/HTTP_NOT_FOUND.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 405 /error/HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 408 /error/HTTP_REQUEST_TIME_OUT.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 410 /error/HTTP_GONE.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 411 /error/HTTP_LENGTH_REQUIRED.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 412 /error/HTTP_PRECONDITION_FAILED.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 413 /error/HTTP_REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 414 /error/HTTP_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LARGE.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 415 /error/HTTP_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 500 /error/HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 501 /error/HTTP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 502 /error/HTTP_BAD_GATEWAY.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 503 /error/HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 506 /error/HTTP_VARIANT_ALSO_VARIES.html.var
>
> </IfModule>
> </IfModule>
>
> #
> # The following directives modify normal HTTP response behavior to
> # handle known problems with browser implementations.
> #
> BrowserMatch "Mozilla/2" nokeepalive
> BrowserMatch "MSIE 4\.0b2;" nokeepalive downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0
> BrowserMatch "RealPlayer 4\.0" force-response-1.0
> BrowserMatch "Java/1\.0" force-response-1.0
> BrowserMatch "JDK/1\.0" force-response-1.0
>
> #
> # The following directive disables redirects on non-GET requests for
> # a directory that does not include the trailing slash. This fixes a
> # problem with Microsoft WebFolders which does not appropriately handle
> # redirects for folders with DAV methods.
> # Same deal with Apple's DAV filesystem and Gnome VFS support for DAV.
> #
> BrowserMatch "Microsoft Data Access Internet Publishing Provider" redirect-carefully
> BrowserMatch "MS FrontPage" redirect-carefully
> BrowserMatch "^WebDrive" redirect-carefully
> BrowserMatch "^WebDAVFS/1.[0123]" redirect-carefully
> BrowserMatch "^gnome-vfs/1.0" redirect-carefully
> BrowserMatch "^XML Spy" redirect-carefully
> BrowserMatch "^Dreamweaver-WebDAV-SCM1" redirect-carefully
>
> #
> # Allow server status reports generated by mod_status,
> # with the URL of http://servername/server-status
> # Change the ".example.com" to match your domain to enable.
> #
> #<Location /server-status>
> # SetHandler server-status
> # Order deny,allow
> # Deny from all
> # Allow from .example.com
> #</Location>
>
> #
> # Allow remote server configuration reports, with the URL of
> # http://servername/server-info (requires that mod_info.c be loaded).
> # Change the ".example.com" to match your domain to enable.
> #
> #<Location /server-info>
> # SetHandler server-info
> # Order deny,allow
> # Deny from all
> # Allow from .example.com
> #</Location>
>
> #
> # Proxy Server directives. Uncomment the following lines to
> # enable the proxy server:
> #
> #<IfModule mod_proxy.c>
> #ProxyRequests On
> #
> #<Proxy *>
> # Order deny,allow
> # Deny from all
> # Allow from .example.com
> #</Proxy>
>
> #
> # Enable/disable the handling of HTTP/1.1 "Via:" headers.
> # ("Full" adds the server version; "Block" removes all outgoing Via: headers)
> # Set to one of: Off | On | Full | Block
> #
> #ProxyVia On
>
> #
> # To enable a cache of proxied content, uncomment the following lines.
> # See http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mod_cache.html for more details.
> #
> #<IfModule mod_disk_cache.c>
> # CacheEnable disk /
> # CacheRoot "/var/cache/mod_proxy"
> #</IfModule>
> #
>
> #</IfModule>
> # End of proxy directives.
>
> ### Section 3: Virtual Hosts
> #
> # VirtualHost: If you want to maintain multiple domains/hostnames on your
> # machine you can setup VirtualHost containers for them. Most configurations
> # use only name-based virtual hosts so the server doesn't need to worry about
> # IP addresses. This is indicated by the asterisks in the directives below.
> #
> # Please see the documentation at
> # <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/vhosts/>
> # for further details before you try to setup virtual hosts.
> #
> # You may use the command line option '-S' to verify your virtual host
> # configuration.
>
> #
> # Use name-based virtual hosting.
> #
> #NameVirtualHost *:80
> #
> # NOTE: NameVirtualHost cannot be used without a port specifier
> # (e.g. :80) if mod_ssl is being used, due to the nature of the
> # SSL protocol.
> #
>
> #
> # VirtualHost example:
> # Almost any Apache directive may go into a VirtualHost container.
> # The first VirtualHost section is used for requests without a known
> # server name.
> #
> #<VirtualHost *:80>
> # ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
> # DocumentRoot /www/docs/dummy-host.example.com
> # ServerName dummy-host.example.com
> # ErrorLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log
> # CustomLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log common
> #</VirtualHost>
>
> NameVirtualHost *:443
> <VirtualHost *:443>
> SSLEngine on
> SSLCipherSuite ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP
>
> SSLCertificateFile /etc/ssl/certs/server.crt
> SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/ssl/certs/server.key
>
> DocumentRoot /var/www/web1/web/
> <Directory /var/www/web1/web/>
> Options Indexes MultiViews
> AllowOverride None
> Order allow,deny
> allow from all
> </Directory>
>
> Alias /webdav /var/www/web1/web
>
> <Location /webdav>
> DAV On
> AuthType Basic
> AuthName "webdav"
> AuthUserFile /var/www/web1/passwd.dav
> Require valid-user
> </Location>
>
> </VirtualHost>
> ##########################################################################################################################
>
>
>
>
>
>
> 2.
> Following is the startup info when I do "sudo service httpd start" ::
>
> ##########################################################################################################################
> [ajay@ajay ~]$ sudo service httpd start
> Starting httpd: [Wed Mar 21 11:20:59 2012] [warn] module ssl_module is already loaded, skipping
> httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using ::1 for ServerName
> Apache/2.2.17 mod_ssl/2.2.17 (Pass Phrase Dialog)
> Some of your private key files are encrypted for security reasons.
> In order to read them you have to provide the pass phrases.
>
> Server ::1:443 (RSA)
> Enter pass phrase:
>
> OK: Pass Phrase Dialog successful.
> [ OK ]
> ##########################################################################################################################
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> 3.
> Following are the parameters I enter in gnome-nautilus ::
>
> ###########################################################################################################################
> Service type: Secure WebDAV (HTTPS)
> Server: localhost
>
> Optional information:
> Port: 443
> Folder: webdav
> User Name:
>
> Add bookmark
> Bookmark name:
> ###########################################################################################################################
>
>
>
> 4.
> Finally, upon clikcing "Connect", I get the popup with the following message ::
>
> ###########################################################################################################################
> Cannot display location "davs://
> localhost/webdav"
>
> HTTP Error: Cannot connect to destination (localhost)
> ###########################################################################################################################
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> I will be obliged for any pointers. I have been going nuts for three days :|
>
> Looking forward to a reply.
>
>
> Regards,
> Ajay
>
>
>
>
>
>
> --
> Gr,
>
> Mathijs
>
--
sctemme@apache.org http://www.temme.net/sander/
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Re: [users@httpd] RE: Suspicious URL:Re: [users@httpd] Problems in
setting up a "HTTPS" based WebDAV server
Posted by Ajay Garg <aj...@gmail.com>.
Just to save anybody else's time, here are the steps I reverted/fixed, that
got the HTTPS-based WebDAV server working ::
a) removing "VirtualHost" definition altogether from "httpd.conf"
b) removing "mod_ssl" loading in "httpd.conf" (as it is already loaded via
"ssl.conf")
c) adding the "webdav" directives in "ssl.conf"
All credit to Sander.
Thanks and Regards,
Ajay
On Sun, Mar 25, 2012 at 10:30 PM, Ajay Garg <aj...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Sander,
>
> SALUTE !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
>
> After performing your suggested steps 1), 2) and 3), I am able to connect
> to a HTTPS-based WebDAV server, as expected.
> (In other words, yes, it was in fact, "ssl.conf" interference at its
> worst).
>
>
> Thanks, Thanks, Thanks ...... (repeated infinite times :-) )
>
>
> Thanks and Regards,
> Ajay
>
>
>
> On Sun, Mar 25, 2012 at 10:02 PM, Sander Temme <sc...@apache.org> wrote:
>
>> Ajay,
>>
>> Let's table the issue of certificates, and move on to getting your server
>> started. You have a good key, and a good certificate. The fact that you
>> can run openssl s_server with it proves that.
>>
>> What concerns me is that you have mod_ssl configuration language in your
>> main configuration file. When you use the Red Hat supplied httpd
>> configuration, it Includes everything in /etc/httpd/conf.d.
>>
>> Among the files in this directory is ssl.conf, which contains
>> configuration language for a VirtualHost on port 443. With its own
>> SSLCertificateFile, and its own SSLCertificateKeyFile. What if those
>> configuration options are interfering with yours, and you end up using a
>> mixture of the two? I'm actually not sure what would happen.
>>
>> Please try the following:
>>
>> 1) Comment out your VirtualHost definition at the bottom of httpd.conf
>> 2) Find the SSLCertificateFile and SSLCertificateKeyFile parameters in
>> conf.d/ssl.conf, and substitute your key and certificate file paths.
>> 3) Stop and start your server. Does it start up now? Can you connect to
>> it with a browser?
>>
>> S.
>>
>>
>> On Mar 24, 2012, at 10:52 PM, Ajay Garg wrote:
>>
>> > Thanks a ton, Daniel.
>> >
>> > I think, you are the first one to hit the nail on the head :-)
>> > Thanks again; I am obliged.
>> >
>> > Daniel, it seems that for generating certificates "class 2"
>> identification is required (http://www.startssl.com/?app=34)
>> >
>> > Anyhow, since currently I am just in the development/testing phase, so
>> what I just need is the feature working.
>> >
>> > Sorry if I may sound a bit too demanding, but I will be really grateful
>> if you could let me now the appropriate commands to generate appropriate
>> "SSLCertificateKeyFile" and "SSLCertificateFile", which will get the
>> "connection to HTTPS WebDAV" server working (just about working locally).
>> For production-based deployment, certificates can be generated on an
>> official basis by my organisation.
>> >
>> >
>> > Thanks and Regards,
>> > Ajay
>> >
>> > On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 6:50 PM, Daniel Ruggeri <DR...@primary.net>
>> wrote:
>> > On 3/23/2012 11:47 PM, Ajay Garg wrote:
>> > > I used the following command to generate the ".key" and ".crt" ::
>> > >
>> > >
>> ################################################################################################################
>> > > openssl req -new -newkey rsa:1024 -days 365 -nodes -x509 -keyout
>> > > ssl.key -out ssl.crt
>> > >
>> ################################################################################################################
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > I will be grateful, if you could let me know the required command(s)
>> > > to generate the "RSA Server Certificate", and the ".key" :-)
>> >
>> > You already have both (ssl.key is your private key and ssl.crt is your
>> > certificate file). The key becomes SSLCertificateKeyFile and the cert
>> > becomes SSLCertificateFile in your httpd.conf. Since you generated both
>> > at the same time, they are sure to match.
>> >
>> > It's important to note that you now have what is called a self-signed
>> > cert (its identity is only vouched for by itself) and practically every
>> > client on the Internet will warn or refuse to connect to your server.
>> > It's up to you to decide if that is a problem or not - if this is
>> > something you will only use privately, it's probably OK.
>> >
>> > To get past this, you need to generate a certificate signing request and
>> > send it to a reputable CA for signing. I believe
>> > http://www.startssl.com/ offers this service for free, but there a few
>> > other free ones out there.
>> >
>> > openssl req -out ssl.csr -key ssl.key -new
>> >
>> > (This generates ssl.csr which you can safely email to be signed)
>> >
>> > --
>> > Daniel Ruggeri
>> >
>> >
>> > ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>> > To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@httpd.apache.org
>> > For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@httpd.apache.org
>> >
>> >
>>
>>
>> --
>> sctemme@apache.org http://www.temme.net/sander/
>> PGP FP: FC5A 6FC6 2E25 2DFD 8007 EE23 9BB8 63B0 F51B B88A
>>
>> View my availability: http://tungle.me/sctemme
>>
>>
>>
>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@httpd.apache.org
>> For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@httpd.apache.org
>>
>>
>
Re: [users@httpd] RE: Suspicious URL:Re: [users@httpd] Problems in
setting up a "HTTPS" based WebDAV server
Posted by Ajay Garg <aj...@gmail.com>.
Sander,
SALUTE !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
After performing your suggested steps 1), 2) and 3), I am able to connect
to a HTTPS-based WebDAV server, as expected.
(In other words, yes, it was in fact, "ssl.conf" interference at its worst).
Thanks, Thanks, Thanks ...... (repeated infinite times :-) )
Thanks and Regards,
Ajay
On Sun, Mar 25, 2012 at 10:02 PM, Sander Temme <sc...@apache.org> wrote:
> Ajay,
>
> Let's table the issue of certificates, and move on to getting your server
> started. You have a good key, and a good certificate. The fact that you
> can run openssl s_server with it proves that.
>
> What concerns me is that you have mod_ssl configuration language in your
> main configuration file. When you use the Red Hat supplied httpd
> configuration, it Includes everything in /etc/httpd/conf.d.
>
> Among the files in this directory is ssl.conf, which contains
> configuration language for a VirtualHost on port 443. With its own
> SSLCertificateFile, and its own SSLCertificateKeyFile. What if those
> configuration options are interfering with yours, and you end up using a
> mixture of the two? I'm actually not sure what would happen.
>
> Please try the following:
>
> 1) Comment out your VirtualHost definition at the bottom of httpd.conf
> 2) Find the SSLCertificateFile and SSLCertificateKeyFile parameters in
> conf.d/ssl.conf, and substitute your key and certificate file paths.
> 3) Stop and start your server. Does it start up now? Can you connect to
> it with a browser?
>
> S.
>
>
> On Mar 24, 2012, at 10:52 PM, Ajay Garg wrote:
>
> > Thanks a ton, Daniel.
> >
> > I think, you are the first one to hit the nail on the head :-)
> > Thanks again; I am obliged.
> >
> > Daniel, it seems that for generating certificates "class 2"
> identification is required (http://www.startssl.com/?app=34)
> >
> > Anyhow, since currently I am just in the development/testing phase, so
> what I just need is the feature working.
> >
> > Sorry if I may sound a bit too demanding, but I will be really grateful
> if you could let me now the appropriate commands to generate appropriate
> "SSLCertificateKeyFile" and "SSLCertificateFile", which will get the
> "connection to HTTPS WebDAV" server working (just about working locally).
> For production-based deployment, certificates can be generated on an
> official basis by my organisation.
> >
> >
> > Thanks and Regards,
> > Ajay
> >
> > On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 6:50 PM, Daniel Ruggeri <DR...@primary.net>
> wrote:
> > On 3/23/2012 11:47 PM, Ajay Garg wrote:
> > > I used the following command to generate the ".key" and ".crt" ::
> > >
> > >
> ################################################################################################################
> > > openssl req -new -newkey rsa:1024 -days 365 -nodes -x509 -keyout
> > > ssl.key -out ssl.crt
> > >
> ################################################################################################################
> > >
> > >
> > > I will be grateful, if you could let me know the required command(s)
> > > to generate the "RSA Server Certificate", and the ".key" :-)
> >
> > You already have both (ssl.key is your private key and ssl.crt is your
> > certificate file). The key becomes SSLCertificateKeyFile and the cert
> > becomes SSLCertificateFile in your httpd.conf. Since you generated both
> > at the same time, they are sure to match.
> >
> > It's important to note that you now have what is called a self-signed
> > cert (its identity is only vouched for by itself) and practically every
> > client on the Internet will warn or refuse to connect to your server.
> > It's up to you to decide if that is a problem or not - if this is
> > something you will only use privately, it's probably OK.
> >
> > To get past this, you need to generate a certificate signing request and
> > send it to a reputable CA for signing. I believe
> > http://www.startssl.com/ offers this service for free, but there a few
> > other free ones out there.
> >
> > openssl req -out ssl.csr -key ssl.key -new
> >
> > (This generates ssl.csr which you can safely email to be signed)
> >
> > --
> > Daniel Ruggeri
> >
> >
> > ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> > To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@httpd.apache.org
> > For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@httpd.apache.org
> >
> >
>
>
> --
> sctemme@apache.org http://www.temme.net/sander/
> PGP FP: FC5A 6FC6 2E25 2DFD 8007 EE23 9BB8 63B0 F51B B88A
>
> View my availability: http://tungle.me/sctemme
>
>
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@httpd.apache.org
> For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@httpd.apache.org
>
>
Re: [users@httpd] RE: Suspicious URL:Re: [users@httpd] Problems in setting up a "HTTPS" based WebDAV server
Posted by Sander Temme <sc...@apache.org>.
Ajay,
Let's table the issue of certificates, and move on to getting your server started. You have a good key, and a good certificate. The fact that you can run openssl s_server with it proves that.
What concerns me is that you have mod_ssl configuration language in your main configuration file. When you use the Red Hat supplied httpd configuration, it Includes everything in /etc/httpd/conf.d.
Among the files in this directory is ssl.conf, which contains configuration language for a VirtualHost on port 443. With its own SSLCertificateFile, and its own SSLCertificateKeyFile. What if those configuration options are interfering with yours, and you end up using a mixture of the two? I'm actually not sure what would happen.
Please try the following:
1) Comment out your VirtualHost definition at the bottom of httpd.conf
2) Find the SSLCertificateFile and SSLCertificateKeyFile parameters in conf.d/ssl.conf, and substitute your key and certificate file paths.
3) Stop and start your server. Does it start up now? Can you connect to it with a browser?
S.
On Mar 24, 2012, at 10:52 PM, Ajay Garg wrote:
> Thanks a ton, Daniel.
>
> I think, you are the first one to hit the nail on the head :-)
> Thanks again; I am obliged.
>
> Daniel, it seems that for generating certificates "class 2" identification is required (http://www.startssl.com/?app=34)
>
> Anyhow, since currently I am just in the development/testing phase, so what I just need is the feature working.
>
> Sorry if I may sound a bit too demanding, but I will be really grateful if you could let me now the appropriate commands to generate appropriate "SSLCertificateKeyFile" and "SSLCertificateFile", which will get the "connection to HTTPS WebDAV" server working (just about working locally). For production-based deployment, certificates can be generated on an official basis by my organisation.
>
>
> Thanks and Regards,
> Ajay
>
> On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 6:50 PM, Daniel Ruggeri <DR...@primary.net> wrote:
> On 3/23/2012 11:47 PM, Ajay Garg wrote:
> > I used the following command to generate the ".key" and ".crt" ::
> >
> > ################################################################################################################
> > openssl req -new -newkey rsa:1024 -days 365 -nodes -x509 -keyout
> > ssl.key -out ssl.crt
> > ################################################################################################################
> >
> >
> > I will be grateful, if you could let me know the required command(s)
> > to generate the "RSA Server Certificate", and the ".key" :-)
>
> You already have both (ssl.key is your private key and ssl.crt is your
> certificate file). The key becomes SSLCertificateKeyFile and the cert
> becomes SSLCertificateFile in your httpd.conf. Since you generated both
> at the same time, they are sure to match.
>
> It's important to note that you now have what is called a self-signed
> cert (its identity is only vouched for by itself) and practically every
> client on the Internet will warn or refuse to connect to your server.
> It's up to you to decide if that is a problem or not - if this is
> something you will only use privately, it's probably OK.
>
> To get past this, you need to generate a certificate signing request and
> send it to a reputable CA for signing. I believe
> http://www.startssl.com/ offers this service for free, but there a few
> other free ones out there.
>
> openssl req -out ssl.csr -key ssl.key -new
>
> (This generates ssl.csr which you can safely email to be signed)
>
> --
> Daniel Ruggeri
>
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@httpd.apache.org
> For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@httpd.apache.org
>
>
--
sctemme@apache.org http://www.temme.net/sander/
PGP FP: FC5A 6FC6 2E25 2DFD 8007 EE23 9BB8 63B0 F51B B88A
View my availability: http://tungle.me/sctemme
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Re: [users@httpd] RE: Suspicious URL:Re: [users@httpd] Problems in
setting up a "HTTPS" based WebDAV server
Posted by Daniel Ruggeri <DR...@primary.net>.
On 3/25/2012 12:52 AM, Ajay Garg wrote:
> Sorry if I may sound a bit too demanding, but I will be really
> grateful if you could let me now the appropriate commands to generate
> appropriate "SSLCertificateKeyFile" and "SSLCertificateFile", which
> will get the "connection to HTTPS WebDAV" server working (just about
> working locally). For production-based deployment, certificates can be
> generated on an official basis by my organisation.
Ajay;
The commands you ran actually generated these files. At this point,
you will point to them inside a virtualhost:
Listen *:443
<VirtualHost *:443>
ServerName ValueOfCommonName
SSLEngine On
SSLCertificateFile /path/to/ssl.crt
SSLCertificateKeyFile /path/to/ssl.key
#Add your WebDAV directives here
</VirtualHost>
In your production environment, you will submit the ssl.csr file for
signing and the returning file will be the ssl.crt file. You should also
get a chain file back as well. This becomes the value of
SSLCertificateChainFile and is used for clients to tie your server's
identity to a trusted authority.
--
Daniel Ruggeri
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Re: [users@httpd] RE: Suspicious URL:Re: [users@httpd] Problems in
setting up a "HTTPS" based WebDAV server
Posted by Ajay Garg <aj...@gmail.com>.
Thanks a ton, Daniel.
I think, you are the first one to hit the nail on the head :-)
Thanks again; I am obliged.
Daniel, it seems that for generating certificates "class 2" identification
is required (http://www.startssl.com/?app=34)
Anyhow, since currently I am just in the development/testing phase, so what
I just need is the feature working.
Sorry if I may sound a bit too demanding, but I will be really grateful if
you could let me now the appropriate commands to generate appropriate
"SSLCertificateKeyFile" and "SSLCertificateFile", which will get the
"connection to HTTPS WebDAV" server working (just about working locally).
For production-based deployment, certificates can be generated on an
official basis by my organisation.
Thanks and Regards,
Ajay
On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 6:50 PM, Daniel Ruggeri <DR...@primary.net>wrote:
> On 3/23/2012 11:47 PM, Ajay Garg wrote:
> > I used the following command to generate the ".key" and ".crt" ::
> >
> >
> ################################################################################################################
> > openssl req -new -newkey rsa:1024 -days 365 -nodes -x509 -keyout
> > ssl.key -out ssl.crt
> >
> ################################################################################################################
> >
> >
> > I will be grateful, if you could let me know the required command(s)
> > to generate the "RSA Server Certificate", and the ".key" :-)
>
> You already have both (ssl.key is your private key and ssl.crt is your
> certificate file). The key becomes SSLCertificateKeyFile and the cert
> becomes SSLCertificateFile in your httpd.conf. Since you generated both
> at the same time, they are sure to match.
>
> It's important to note that you now have what is called a self-signed
> cert (its identity is only vouched for by itself) and practically every
> client on the Internet will warn or refuse to connect to your server.
> It's up to you to decide if that is a problem or not - if this is
> something you will only use privately, it's probably OK.
>
> To get past this, you need to generate a certificate signing request and
> send it to a reputable CA for signing. I believe
> http://www.startssl.com/ offers this service for free, but there a few
> other free ones out there.
>
> openssl req -out ssl.csr -key ssl.key -new
>
> (This generates ssl.csr which you can safely email to be signed)
>
> --
> Daniel Ruggeri
>
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@httpd.apache.org
> For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@httpd.apache.org
>
>
Re: [users@httpd] RE: Suspicious URL:Re: [users@httpd] Problems in
setting up a "HTTPS" based WebDAV server
Posted by Daniel Ruggeri <DR...@primary.net>.
On 3/23/2012 11:47 PM, Ajay Garg wrote:
> I used the following command to generate the ".key" and ".crt" ::
>
> ################################################################################################################
> openssl req -new -newkey rsa:1024 -days 365 -nodes -x509 -keyout
> ssl.key -out ssl.crt
> ################################################################################################################
>
>
> I will be grateful, if you could let me know the required command(s)
> to generate the "RSA Server Certificate", and the ".key" :-)
You already have both (ssl.key is your private key and ssl.crt is your
certificate file). The key becomes SSLCertificateKeyFile and the cert
becomes SSLCertificateFile in your httpd.conf. Since you generated both
at the same time, they are sure to match.
It's important to note that you now have what is called a self-signed
cert (its identity is only vouched for by itself) and practically every
client on the Internet will warn or refuse to connect to your server.
It's up to you to decide if that is a problem or not - if this is
something you will only use privately, it's probably OK.
To get past this, you need to generate a certificate signing request and
send it to a reputable CA for signing. I believe
http://www.startssl.com/ offers this service for free, but there a few
other free ones out there.
openssl req -out ssl.csr -key ssl.key -new
(This generates ssl.csr which you can safely email to be signed)
--
Daniel Ruggeri
---------------------------------------------------------------------
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Re: [users@httpd] RE: Suspicious URL:Re: [users@httpd] Problems in
setting up a "HTTPS" based WebDAV server
Posted by Ajay Garg <aj...@gmail.com>.
Thanks Soumendu for the reply.
I used the following command to generate the ".key" and ".crt" ::
################################################################################################################
openssl req -new -newkey rsa:1024 -days 365 -nodes -x509 -keyout ssl.key
-out ssl.crt
################################################################################################################
I will be grateful, if you could let me know the required command(s) to
generate the "RSA Server Certificate", and the ".key" :-)
Thanks and Regards,
Ajay
On Fri, Mar 23, 2012 at 7:52 PM, Soumendu Bhattacharya <
soumendu_bhattacharya@non.agilent.com> wrote:
> Hi Ajay,****
>
> The certificate which you have incorporated is a CA
> Certificate as its being complained by the web server. It’s not expecting a
> CA certificate but a RSA server certificate. ****
>
> ** **
>
> [Thu Mar 22 19:31:17 2012] [warn] RSA server certificate is a CA
> certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
>
> ****
>
> ** **
>
> How did you generate this certificate ? ****
>
> ** **
>
> Hope this helps. ****
>
> ** **
>
> Regards****
>
> ** **
>
> Soumendu****
>
> ** **
>
> *From:* Ajay Garg [mailto:ajaygargnsit@gmail.com]
> *Sent:* Friday, March 23, 2012 7:44 PM
> *To:* Mathijs
> *Cc:* users@httpd.apache.org
> *Subject:* Suspicious URL:Re: [users@httpd] Problems in setting up a
> "HTTPS" based WebDAV server****
>
> ** **
>
> Posted a query to openssl mailing list as well.
>
>
> =========================== MESSAGE TO openssl BEGINS HERE
> ======================================
> Hi all.
>
> I have been trying lately to debug a startup issue in APACHE's httpd
> service; and the last logs I receive in "/etc/httpd/logs_error_log" is
>
> ##############################****
>
>
> #######################################################################################
> [error] SSL Library Error: 185073780 error:0B080074:x509 certificate
> routines:X509_check_private_key:key values mismatch
>
> #####################################################################################################################
>
>
>
>
>
>
> As part of some desperate attempts, I downloaded source-rpms of "httpd"
> and "openssl", and tracked down the source from where error-emanates.
> Following is the code-snippet from "crypto/x509/x509_cmp.c"
>
>
> ######################################################################################################################
> int X509_check_private_key(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *k)
> {
> EVP_PKEY *xk;
> int ret;
>
> xk=X509_get_pubkey(x);
>
> if (xk)
> ret = EVP_PKEY_cmp(xk, k);
> else
> ret = -2;
>
> switch (ret)
> {
> case 1:
> break;
> case 0:
> X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,X509_R_KEY_VALUES_MISMATCH);
> break;
> case -1:
> X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,X509_R_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH);
> break;
> case -2:
> X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,X509_R_UNKNOWN_KEY_TYPE);
> }
> if (xk)
> EVP_PKEY_free(xk);
> if (ret > 0)
> return 1;
> return 0;
> }
>
> ######################################################################################################################
>
> After the call to " ret = EVP_PKEY_cmp(xk, k);", 0 is being returned as
> return value.
>
> So, my query is ::
>
> _What do the parameters "X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *k" correspond to_ ?
>
>
> My guess is that "x" corresponds to a ".crt" file, while "k" corresponds
> to a "key" file.
> The values at my side are ::
>
>
>
> ssl.crt
> ---------
>
>
>
> #######################################################################################################################
> -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
> MIICUDCCAbmgAwIBAgIJAOupq9QBcIRCMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBBQUAMEExFjAUBgNV
> BAMMDWFqYXkuZ2FyZy5jb20xJzAlBgkqhkiG9w0BCQEWGGFqYXlAYWN0aXZpdHlj
> ZW50cmFsLmNvbTAeFw0xMjAzMjIxNDAwMzVaFw0xMzAzMjIxNDAwMzVaMEExFjAU
> BgNVBAMMDWFqYXkuZ2FyZy5jb20xJzAlBgkqhkiG9w0BCQEWGGFqYXlAYWN0aXZp
> dHljZW50cmFsLmNvbTCBnzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOBjQAwgYkCgYEAntF9ouTD
> HNXB4k/phcTbyAp6EP0a3r6CjEGFrD424Yi8eeOgXCwo4s/hh9tadl/8uLxw50y+
> 0kQz+IGDCZMmfm3HjBgSM6E14Ju3exQE9VD+1W61FD2nwAXBNIXRUd01/E+OEk28
> 9nVHm7iSEsLOGEBjpbQnim3o0iBLsdAg/y8CAwEAAaNQME4wHQYDVR0OBBYEFOd+
> nLQpcOK2zq5+wZwf5uV2/UngMB8GA1UdIwQYMBaAFOd+nLQpcOK2zq5+wZwf5uV2
> /UngMAwGA1UdEwQFMAMBAf8wDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEFBQADgYEAUsx+2loW96Aq6fG5
> /TBx99Uwnf0p3b52RQ+99CQQj3MQqiuvvvkn1w3joGLK51Xc3sR7/T6bn5BR1vBk
> p2g/HmmAHZlTLOJeV9fEofyGf0/Gv7OqpO4NAtBfCd6crdrv3Q37SPppsQ0dkLOs
> wQAMLtx4u7QQWze0P7FPCAjE+ZQ=
> -----END CERTIFICATE-----
>
> #######################################################################################################################
>
>
>
>
>
> ssl.key
> ----------
>
>
> ########################################################################################################################
> -----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
> MIICdQIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCAl8wggJbAgEAAoGBAJ7RfaLkwxzVweJP
> 6YXE28gKehD9Gt6+goxBhaw+NuGIvHnjoFwsKOLP4YfbWnZf/Li8cOdMvtJEM/iB
> gwmTJn5tx4wYEjOhNeCbt3sUBPVQ/tVutRQ9p8AFwTSF0VHdNfxPjhJNvPZ1R5u4
> khLCzhhAY6W0J4pt6NIgS7HQIP8vAgMBAAECgYApRPrGx3dEGO/G5Ukjb6JE+yP5
> IixHUW4PED+yIICWXrfLXLEhAoClX6uVaBS7yfmb76vPDwxPC1YN72mjpU9NBmDt
> DxGloXEulrHyCtULykVfpWFxQ/sDgxyve7OhmDJPANELkyUKz4bCfcItML3jY3Si
> wyjfA/xyCmmOt1xOQQJBAMv5WDFqmk0r9HCM0RHaxxKvPtH37CJjtkzQMVacneZT
> 0gePS+pwmTTvh58h4vND+IBIfsVfrqFPRx9fXUKPstECQQDHU6r8pr8iFtmPe/Ka
> TiiZ/YsWEC9zcObn3os4iglwy/1RWDYTMmtQImm3LVbCtz+/vrM/TJdUShT1Bgxx
> vhH/AkAt8cpFx0deXqo+t9lX9jmlIcg6r2eHD4K+pp6Wbcy7VuIWRdbJxfccj1+z
> HoTqWsMc0jeL6dOCDkNs86QkHA4hAkA0QH6mVJ/uM8c8keV7Bdom5Aw98Gg//uzJ
> A9HDNIxdAVyaomEqjyEKlLrZxgzkZl1Tyo36nf1dnz33LWq9tnHJAkBO2h8KJbWh
> 9SzvU0xH9neKRVGRL7XppIVGrNOVKIok4zvm5I9SoC/3u9vbG+LtlBdbRKTn5s0E
> IvP7lBIUuBOg
> -----END PRIVATE KEY-----
>
> ########################################################################################################################
>
>
> So, is a return value of "0" expected for these?
>
>
> Looking forward to a reply.
>
>
> Thanks and Regards,
> Ajay****
>
>
> =========================== MESSAGE TO openssl ENDS HERE
> ========================================
>
>
>
> Regards,
> Ajay
>
> ****
>
> On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 7:40 PM, Ajay Garg <aj...@gmail.com> wrote:
> ****
>
> Thanks Mathijs for the reply.
>
> 1)
> It's ok, I am just in the test-up phase; I have already generated new keys
> and certificates more than a dozen times :)
>
>
>
>
>
> 2)
> Thanks for the help.
> I used this command, and generated a new pair of keys and certificates
> (without a passphrase).
> As expected, I wasn't asked for any passphrase now, when starting "httpd";
> however, the service showed "FAILED" at startup, and I got the same logs in
> "/etc/httpd/logs/error_log" as follows ::
>
>
> ################################################################################################################
> [Thu Mar 22 19:31:16 2012] [notice] SELinux policy enabled; httpd running
> as context unconfined_u:system_r:httpd_t:s0
> [Thu Mar 22 19:31:16 2012] [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper:
> /usr/sbin/suexec)
> [Thu Mar 22 19:31:16 2012] [notice] SSL FIPS mode disabled
> [Thu Mar 22 19:31:17 2012] [warn] RSA server certificate is a CA
> certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
> [Thu Mar 22 19:31:17 2012] [error] Unable to configure RSA server private
> key
> [Thu Mar 22 19:31:17 2012] [error] SSL Library Error: 185073780
> error:0B080074:x509 certificate routines:X509_check_private_key:key values
> mismatch
>
> ################################################################################################################
>
>
>
> For brevity, here is the startup script output too ::****
>
>
>
>
> ################################################################################################################
> [ajay@ajay certs]$ sudo service httpd start****
>
> Starting httpd: [Thu Mar 22 19:31:16 2012] [warn] module ssl_module is
> already loaded, skipping
> [FAILED]
>
> ################################################################################################################
>
>
>
>
>
>
> 3) Mathijs, I think this is a step too far to consider at this point, as
> the service hasn't started as yet.
> Anyways, I have already made the following values are the same across
> all ::
>
> (i) "ServerName" in "/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf"
> (ii) "CN" in the certificate
>
>
> And sorry for kinda spamming the mailing list; but I had thought this
> might turn out to be first-time-newbie question.
> My heartlful apologies .. :(
>
> Finally, thanks for the irc link :)
>
>
>
> Sorry, Thanks and Regards,
> Ajay****
>
>
>
>
> ****
>
> On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 6:31 PM, Mathijs <ma...@gmail.com> wrote:****
>
> Hi and welcome to Apache,****
>
> ** **
>
> Some notes about your questions:****
>
> ** **
>
> 1) You probably shouldn't post private keys to public mailing lists****
>
> ** **
>
> 2) Try generating the self-signed key and certificate pair with this
> command: ****
>
> openssl req -new -newkey rsa:1024 -days 365 -nodes -x509 -keyout ssl.key
> -out ssl.crt****
>
> (No need for a passphrase either.)****
>
> ** **
>
> 3) The CN or Common Name in a SSL certificate should always match the Host
> header in the http request. You are setting the Common Name to 127.0.0.1
> and accessing the server with 'localhost', which causes a mismatch.****
>
> ** **
>
> And finally, if you need urgent help, its often a better idea to join the
> apache httpd channel on irc (#httpd on irc.freenode.net) instead of
> repeatedly posting to the mailinglist.****
>
> ** **
>
> On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 1:45 PM, Ajay Garg <aj...@gmail.com> wrote:
> ****
>
> Ping .. :-)
>
> (On a serious note, I really need some help).
>
> Thanks and Regards,
> Ajay****
>
> ** **
>
> On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 10:14 AM, Ajay Garg <aj...@gmail.com>
> wrote:****
>
> I came across talks wherein it was mentioned that there could be
> mismatches in the "modulus" and "public exponent" of "server.key" and
> "server.crt". I have done the tests (using "openssl" command), but both -
> "modulus" and "public exponent" appear to be the same.
>
> For brevity, I am posting the contents ::
>
> server.key ::
>
>
> ####################################################################################################################
> -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
> Proc-Type: 4,ENCRYPTED
> DEK-Info: AES-128-CBC,06A5864C289A29E8133ECDC689F27D91
>
> PYvc38+2ReDk6ZrWBIkl6kkfFzob56ZXNMjcB/Iz0yHhKj2NI79h5wli+TLD30PP
> BdsFgF4GTjHuLseD80EulX1JpcfHWgGEL92/flO9eRpxUeu9UgE+BcMyxaa2q3HO
> mHgozrTf+GNRJ+r6ApNDVAGPv2ysf8t78nHvS16m4NuX01Asc6v9+3A5jpLgZ8L/
> /eXbE5OVCOgdU4pULrfRb79N2rcpfk9+dWKfHkAdFNpMLqK0tmyp/pzn/V9PDcQe
> 5L2xxTHnw3A9TZYwW3YG0buKeFLInt1w9ZRyJ81XfmsVtrcaZiwtNH2oEfwLtxVo
> rWDPGeIJbdPNRwCgsT8ysRFC8H6K47UN5EM95Fnn/SW/VuFo7nFtTDP73s9sJiwT
> P//PZbUxW1kAsj0KmWN70zfJIwZoQ2ar79r6aa4BS8buqumSuzVGJGEGzFD6CbuE
> 3YXnyflANuA8zvhS0x44+yqd+x2DQUb80S3tZebAyEakBqeGNQGbWwI2/VgA/mDL
> 5O8niB9wu4CoC6z4PIFlhER5Pwo5MrYVPLzmak8/Ouw2Vo+a9lRrmr6BiSTHReMr
> QZ3FMax+ZH8cWBzfd2/tp0uGu4kh0fik6JzPOY6wvOIvB6Q6nylOY0DiVkmEryt+
> z4BzpxweNd0jd6x68fl3ZfK7a9GYrUr33Dan7Z1VUZm9iuusOgIQ3IxEO74gAvOU
> +RabEs3VbeKCb9c32zAfYWnmZuqBgHRTKc0prSx/LANnjkG8VoMslXY0Uw4965Hd
> JPzQ5FGuKTK+21eLtPelMye2uXFmkzpsPi/8/2Zk91UmasuMoJWK1hlSiztEP3I7
> slbGdk2yJiC6JTCZltoAWVYH4Fr/QQasn36WwBnTTEgABXUsz+UqwIaSZK192L0Z
> yOTuxYNE4loc3cUcUDPT9e8T6L9X6qcvNMkkY4E/HdvGizXB1scb6X9+Xn3s2aTS
> cCO2udxWnBDJ21t7f8yVkRUt93dQ9JlLUEFgjWFkHkippj9N6PXE7aHnXt9LiUKs
> Ooc9iEZFIhxICw51t/NXmq/2seoV1GgwysYdTdXbN0b1C7PVP2Nsy12zpcNbyCPT
> XAqclsCGnBVU1FKA7Rjwua2uiPd05kE85pail6wRrMx0/8NnveVmQpVA1B5lcQb+
> EL2baH9MnDkuMB02UHi/x+s+qBEHKUBQ0x4zK0Fb7sxw9Hr5XejxkAfZj4vOSLem
> STajY7jcGNIcXlTkv4Uj2u065I+jiWzEI9DWZVU+AR0GnEXoTT5RzR+Dj15DjUYt
> UqawF4vXWZh9egaygNxx/PBGnSKjtUEW4mTb13xW/0ZV+WrMntFPG8JqZyZeMDPI
> 9gMW6PCr/KidIfDC8d0NRz1rWrSEVWqZ12UJJny0xvw3dnbvJ/T652iYo743owBl
> 8yIKHFBtLv5muBQ52AYrOrYlD8E55B+25jwoY7z/5Ct9kjxCMPWjRiGDdDJIkg3g
> y/LljDRLp4SFvLPAESJ6gepLPFOTuuAdiI3rQd94pTsGHCGLRamro1HW11bJ4nsk
> vPw+MDFHebycRrEHTryL5+DOrbuwo14KbQGQxbT4JC0lEx/5W7w0KwfOp5p1f3zm
> -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
>
> ####################################################################################################################
>
>
>
>
> server.crt ::
>
>
> ####################################################################################################################
> -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
> MIID3TCCAsWgAwIBAgIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADCBiDELMAkGA1UEBhMCSU4x
> DjAMBgNVBAgMBURlbGhpMQ4wDAYDVQQHDAVEZWxoaTEOMAwGA1UECgwFRGVsaGkx
> DjAMBgNVBAsMBURlbGhpMRIwEAYDVQQDDAkxMjcuMC4wLjExJTAjBgkqhkiG9w0B
> CQEWFmFqYXlnYXJnbnNpdEBnbWFpbC5jb20wHhcNMTIwMzIxMTMyMTUyWhcNMTMw
> MzIxMTMyMTUyWjCBiDELMAkGA1UEBhMCSU4xDjAMBgNVBAgMBURlbGhpMQ4wDAYD
> VQQHDAVEZWxoaTEOMAwGA1UECgwFRGVsaGkxDjAMBgNVBAsMBURlbGhpMRIwEAYD
> VQQDDAkxMjcuMC4wLjExJTAjBgkqhkiG9w0BCQEWFmFqYXlnYXJnbnNpdEBnbWFp
> bC5jb20wggEiMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4IBDwAwggEKAoIBAQCU8htaaJnsOTPD
> AZQkNE7SHGvQ5RFsTqZOZeaNEV2F6LUqvK8ysmCnKVGE8F9+2we1I/W1bxNsx5f2
> 2ifd2u/pROOPzO0xhlJzWJmJy0xeIcWceMNXUDLXr2ix8+b6LCPbzsyEGbg6IQAE
> AyIMaFv3pA1nYjfEV9ntyF4SEkMgSQdCGfhqQY4ILvWoqbRZwQwKhPxzM6NXmPxW
> kxelx6QUAlAwjqgMaHI+Fa2dk6NNTk9GWB3QYN24Cw+kFGv9f2UkJQlQ0qiC8R+d
> Bh63oNdvZG5YR4QycqCFoPEdwcL2ak5hr8TfVx1sTA/75sswkKUrZYSrAbGgerN2
> KsSWu6utAgMBAAGjUDBOMB0GA1UdDgQWBBQGl2ejA7PJlpC2bwp9gP0NlOwEgDAf
> BgNVHSMEGDAWgBQGl2ejA7PJlpC2bwp9gP0NlOwEgDAMBgNVHRMEBTADAQH/MA0G
> CSqGSIb3DQEBBQUAA4IBAQA93Hkimjlm5g8j7+rZq4sfVhBO7Opx7IoMtkcrmClM
> AECUrzWnQfJoSWQCzW+Gaj9F/CXtQYKt0VnAdGD212CJ6dzhJR1UfTzwSVdzK4gl
> C0Q7YqLZMp7GrpTSOB1rwxNAQwuhcJWiOQP1dRJF8OqSu8ywE5y2hNeCTiXZlLlH
> p+RBxdtG30NJHDDoosx76fUVE4S2Ll3UKKBqXfrQmtF+QnHPEtSHk8cesVFymNU3
> WtQhiAy58RYoU24RX/AcvV/PfFcEpXAVVNndwuZkhV+9uD2NzvkxhcVUx0CDSy/J
> xdsjcda59LByv1K0J46hsWb5AuRbVos6u+O2CpcOj028
> -----END CERTIFICATE-----
>
> ####################################################################################################################
>
>
>
> Regards,
> Ajay****
>
> ** **
>
> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 6:55 PM, Ajay Garg <aj...@gmail.com> wrote:
> ****
>
> Well, I looked into "/etc/httpd/logs/error_log", and found that were some
> errors related to server-name not matching (don't remember the exact
> statement). But even then the service startup showed "OK", which apparently
> is a misnomer.
>
> Anyways, I regenerated "server.key" and "server.crt" by ::
>
>
> ##################################################################################################################
> [ajay@ajay ~]$ cd /etc/ssl/certs/
> [ajay@ajay certs]$ ls
> localhost.crt make-dummy-cert Makefile server.crt server.key
> [ajay@ajay certs]$ pwd
> /etc/ssl/certs
> [ajay@ajay certs]$ sudo rm server.key
> [ajay@ajay certs]$ sudo rm server.crt
> [ajay@ajay certs]$ sudo make server.key
> umask 77 ; \
> /usr/bin/openssl genrsa -aes128 2048 > server.key
> Generating RSA private key, 2048 bit long modulus
>
> ...........................................................................................+++
> .........................................+++
> e is 65537 (0x10001)
> Enter pass phrase:
> Verifying - Enter pass phrase:
> [ajay@ajay certs]$ sudo make server.crt
> umask 77 ; \
> /usr/bin/openssl req -utf8 -new -key server.key -x509 -days 365 -out
> server.crt -set_serial 0
> Enter pass phrase for server.key:
> You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
> into your certificate request.
> What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
> There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
> For some fields there will be a default value,
> If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.
> -----
> Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:IN
> State or Province Name (full name) []:Delhi
> Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City]:Delhi
> Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]:Delhi
> Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:Delhi
> Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) []:127.0.0.1
> Email Address []:ajaygargnsit@gmail.com
>
> ##################################################################################################################
>
>
>
>
>
>
> I then tried to start "httpd" ::
>
>
> ##################################################################################################################
> [ajay@ajay certs]$ sudo service httpd start
> Starting httpd: [Wed Mar 21 18:52:00 2012] [warn] module ssl_module is
> already loaded, skipping****
>
>
> Apache/2.2.17 mod_ssl/2.2.17 (Pass Phrase Dialog)
> Some of your private key files are encrypted for security reasons.
> In order to read them you have to provide the pass phrases.****
>
> Server 127.0.0.1:443 (RSA)****
>
>
> Enter pass phrase:
>
> OK: Pass Phrase Dialog successful.****
>
> [FAILED]
>
> ##################################################################################################################
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> and "/etc/httpd/logs/error_log" showed ::
>
>
> ##################################################################################################################
> [Wed Mar 21 18:52:00 2012] [notice] SELinux policy enabled; httpd running
> as context unconfined_u:system_r:httpd_t:s0
> [Wed Mar 21 18:52:00 2012] [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper:
> /usr/sbin/suexec)
> [Wed Mar 21 18:52:00 2012] [notice] SSL FIPS mode disabled
> [Wed Mar 21 18:52:02 2012] [warn] RSA server certificate is a CA
> certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
> [Wed Mar 21 18:52:02 2012] [error] Unable to configure RSA server private
> key
> [Wed Mar 21 18:52:02 2012] [error] SSL Library Error: 185073780
> error:0B080074:x509 certificate routines:X509_check_private_key:key values
> mismatch
>
> ##################################################################################################################
>
>
>
> Ideas.. ??
>
>
> Thanks and Regards,
> Ajay****
>
>
>
>
> ****
>
> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:37 PM, Ajay Garg <aj...@gmail.com> wrote:
> ****
>
> Hi all.
>
> I am afraid I am a newbie to Apache; and have been trying to setup a HTTPS
> based WebDAV server using Apache2 on Fedora 14.
>
> Prior to this, I could get the HTTP based WebDAV server working, and
> accessing the shares via gnome-nautilus worked like a charm :-)
> Thus, I will present whatever I have tried to setup the HTTPS variant.
>
>
> 1.
> Following are the contents of "/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf"
>
> ##############################****
>
>
> ###############################################################################################
> #
> # This is the main Apache server configuration file. It contains the
> # configuration directives that give the server its instructions.
> # See <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/> for detailed information.
> # In particular, see
> # <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/directives.html>
> # for a discussion of each configuration directive.
> #
> #
> # Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding
> # what they do. They're here only as hints or reminders. If you are
> unsure
> # consult the online docs. You have been warned.
> #
> # The configuration directives are grouped into three basic sections:
> # 1. Directives that control the operation of the Apache server process
> as a
> # whole (the 'global environment').
> # 2. Directives that define the parameters of the 'main' or 'default'
> server,
> # which responds to requests that aren't handled by a virtual host.
> # These directives also provide default values for the settings
> # of all virtual hosts.
> # 3. Settings for virtual hosts, which allow Web requests to be sent to
> # different IP addresses or hostnames and have them handled by the
> # same Apache server process.
> #
> # Configuration and logfile names: If the filenames you specify for many
> # of the server's control files begin with "/" (or "drive:/" for Win32),
> the
> # server will use that explicit path. If the filenames do *not* begin
> # with "/", the value of ServerRoot is prepended -- so "logs/foo.log"
> # with ServerRoot set to "/etc/httpd" will be interpreted by the
> # server as "/etc/httpd/logs/foo.log".
> #
>
> ### Section 1: Global Environment
> #
> # The directives in this section affect the overall operation of Apache,
> # such as the number of concurrent requests it can handle or where it
> # can find its configuration files.
> #
>
> #
> # Don't give away too much information about all the subcomponents
> # we are running. Comment out this line if you don't mind remote sites
> # finding out what major optional modules you are running
> ServerTokens OS
>
> #
> # ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's
> # configuration, error, and log files are kept.
> #
> # NOTE! If you intend to place this on an NFS (or otherwise network)
> # mounted filesystem then please read the LockFile documentation
> # (available at <URL:
> http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mpm_common.html#lockfile>);
> # you will save yourself a lot of trouble.
> #
> # Do NOT add a slash at the end of the directory path.
> #
> ServerRoot "/etc/httpd"
>
> #
> # PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process
> # identification number when it starts. Note the PIDFILE variable in
> # /etc/sysconfig/httpd must be set appropriately if this location is
> # changed.
> #
> PidFile run/httpd.pid
>
> #
> # Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out.
> #
> Timeout 60
>
> #
> # KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than
> # one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate.
> #
> KeepAlive Off
>
> #
> # MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow
> # during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount.
> # We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance.
> #
> MaxKeepAliveRequests 100
>
> #
> # KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the
> # same client on the same connection.
> #
> KeepAliveTimeout 5
>
> ##
> ## Server-Pool Size Regulation (MPM specific)
> ##
>
> # prefork MPM
> # StartServers: number of server processes to start
> # MinSpareServers: minimum number of server processes which are kept spare
> # MaxSpareServers: maximum number of server processes which are kept spare
> # ServerLimit: maximum value for MaxClients for the lifetime of the server
> # MaxClients: maximum number of server processes allowed to start
> # MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves
> <IfModule prefork.c>
> StartServers 8
> MinSpareServers 5
> MaxSpareServers 20
> ServerLimit 256
> MaxClients 256
> MaxRequestsPerChild 4000
> </IfModule>
>
> # worker MPM
> # StartServers: initial number of server processes to start
> # MaxClients: maximum number of simultaneous client connections
> # MinSpareThreads: minimum number of worker threads which are kept spare
> # MaxSpareThreads: maximum number of worker threads which are kept spare
> # ThreadsPerChild: constant number of worker threads in each server process
> # MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves
> <IfModule worker.c>
> StartServers 4
> MaxClients 300
> MinSpareThreads 25
> MaxSpareThreads 75
> ThreadsPerChild 25
> MaxRequestsPerChild 0
> </IfModule>
>
> #
> # Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or
> # ports, in addition to the default. See also the <VirtualHost>
> # directive.
> #
> # Change this to Listen on specific IP addresses as shown below to
> # prevent Apache from glomming onto all bound IP addresses (0.0.0.0)
> #
> #Listen 12.34.56.78:80 <http://12.34.56.78/>
> Listen 80
>
> #
> # Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) Support
> #
> # To be able to use the functionality of a module which was built as a DSO
> you
> # have to place corresponding `LoadModule' lines at this location so the
> # directives contained in it are actually available _before_ they are used.
> # Statically compiled modules (those listed by `httpd -l') do not need
> # to be loaded here.
> #
> # Example:
> # LoadModule foo_module modules/mod_foo.so
> #
> LoadModule auth_basic_module modules/mod_auth_basic.so
> LoadModule auth_digest_module modules/mod_auth_digest.so
> LoadModule authn_file_module modules/mod_authn_file.so
> LoadModule authn_alias_module modules/mod_authn_alias.so
> LoadModule authn_anon_module modules/mod_authn_anon.so
> LoadModule authn_dbm_module modules/mod_authn_dbm.so
> LoadModule authn_default_module modules/mod_authn_default.so
> LoadModule authz_host_module modules/mod_authz_host.so
> LoadModule authz_user_module modules/mod_authz_user.so
> LoadModule authz_owner_module modules/mod_authz_owner.so
> LoadModule authz_groupfile_module modules/mod_authz_groupfile.so
> LoadModule authz_dbm_module modules/mod_authz_dbm.so
> LoadModule authz_default_module modules/mod_authz_default.so
> LoadModule ldap_module modules/mod_ldap.so
> LoadModule authnz_ldap_module modules/mod_authnz_ldap.so
> LoadModule include_module modules/mod_include.so
> LoadModule log_config_module modules/mod_log_config.so
> LoadModule logio_module modules/mod_logio.so
> LoadModule env_module modules/mod_env.so
> LoadModule ext_filter_module modules/mod_ext_filter.so
> LoadModule mime_magic_module modules/mod_mime_magic.so
> LoadModule expires_module modules/mod_expires.so
> LoadModule deflate_module modules/mod_deflate.so
> LoadModule headers_module modules/mod_headers.so
> LoadModule usertrack_module modules/mod_usertrack.so
> LoadModule setenvif_module modules/mod_setenvif.so
> LoadModule mime_module modules/mod_mime.so
> LoadModule dav_module modules/mod_dav.so
> LoadModule status_module modules/mod_status.so
> LoadModule autoindex_module modules/mod_autoindex.so
> LoadModule info_module modules/mod_info.so
> LoadModule dav_fs_module modules/mod_dav_fs.so
> LoadModule vhost_alias_module modules/mod_vhost_alias.so
> LoadModule negotiation_module modules/mod_negotiation.so
> LoadModule dir_module modules/mod_dir.so
> LoadModule actions_module modules/mod_actions.so
> LoadModule speling_module modules/mod_speling.so
> LoadModule userdir_module modules/mod_userdir.so
> LoadModule alias_module modules/mod_alias.so
> LoadModule substitute_module modules/mod_substitute.so
> LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
> LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so
> LoadModule proxy_balancer_module modules/mod_proxy_balancer.so
> LoadModule proxy_ftp_module modules/mod_proxy_ftp.so
> LoadModule proxy_http_module modules/mod_proxy_http.so
> LoadModule proxy_ajp_module modules/mod_proxy_ajp.so
> LoadModule proxy_connect_module modules/mod_proxy_connect.so
> LoadModule cache_module modules/mod_cache.so
> LoadModule suexec_module modules/mod_suexec.so
> LoadModule disk_cache_module modules/mod_disk_cache.so
> LoadModule cgi_module modules/mod_cgi.so
> LoadModule version_module modules/mod_version.so
> LoadModule ssl_module modules/mod_ssl.so
>
> #
> # The following modules are not loaded by default:
> #
> #LoadModule asis_module modules/mod_asis.so
> #LoadModule authn_dbd_module modules/mod_authn_dbd.so
> #LoadModule cern_meta_module modules/mod_cern_meta.so
> #LoadModule cgid_module modules/mod_cgid.so
> #LoadModule dbd_module modules/mod_dbd.so
> #LoadModule dumpio_module modules/mod_dumpio.so
> #LoadModule filter_module modules/mod_filter.so
> #LoadModule ident_module modules/mod_ident.so
> #LoadModule log_forensic_module modules/mod_log_forensic.so
> #LoadModule unique_id_module modules/mod_unique_id.so
> #
>
> #
> # Load config files from the config directory "/etc/httpd/conf.d".
> #
> Include conf.d/*.conf
>
> #
> # ExtendedStatus controls whether Apache will generate "full" status
> # information (ExtendedStatus On) or just basic information (ExtendedStatus
> # Off) when the "server-status" handler is called. The default is Off.
> #
> #ExtendedStatus On
>
> #
> # If you wish httpd to run as a different user or group, you must run
> # httpd as root initially and it will switch.
> #
> # User/Group: The name (or #number) of the user/group to run httpd as.
> # . On SCO (ODT 3) use "User nouser" and "Group nogroup".
> # . On HPUX you may not be able to use shared memory as nobody, and the
> # suggested workaround is to create a user www and use that user.
> # NOTE that some kernels refuse to setgid(Group) or semctl(IPC_SET)
> # when the value of (unsigned)Group is above 60000;
> # don't use Group #-1 on these systems!
> #
> User apache
> Group apache
>
> ### Section 2: 'Main' server configuration
> #
> # The directives in this section set up the values used by the 'main'
> # server, which responds to any requests that aren't handled by a
> # <VirtualHost> definition. These values also provide defaults for
> # any <VirtualHost> containers you may define later in the file.
> #
> # All of these directives may appear inside <VirtualHost> containers,
> # in which case these default settings will be overridden for the
> # virtual host being defined.
> #
>
> #
> # ServerAdmin: Your address, where problems with the server should be
> # e-mailed. This address appears on some server-generated pages, such
> # as error documents. e.g. admin@your-domain.com
> #
> ServerAdmin root@localhost
>
> #
> # ServerName gives the name and port that the server uses to identify
> itself.
> # This can often be determined automatically, but we recommend you specify
> # it explicitly to prevent problems during startup.
> #
> # If this is not set to valid DNS name for your host, server-generated
> # redirections will not work. See also the UseCanonicalName directive.
> #
> # If your host doesn't have a registered DNS name, enter its IP address
> here.
> # You will have to access it by its address anyway, and this will make
> # redirections work in a sensible way.
> #
> #ServerName www.example.com:80 <http://www.example.com/>
>
> #
> # UseCanonicalName: Determines how Apache constructs self-referencing
> # URLs and the SERVER_NAME and SERVER_PORT variables.
> # When set "Off", Apache will use the Hostname and Port supplied
> # by the client. When set "On", Apache will use the value of the
> # ServerName directive.
> #
> UseCanonicalName Off
>
> #
> # DocumentRoot: The directory out of which you will serve your
> # documents. By default, all requests are taken from this directory, but
> # symbolic links and aliases may be used to point to other locations.
> #
> DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"
>
> #
> # Each directory to which Apache has access can be configured with respect
> # to which services and features are allowed and/or disabled in that
> # directory (and its subdirectories).
> #
> # First, we configure the "default" to be a very restrictive set of
> # features.
> #
> <Directory />
> Options FollowSymLinks
> AllowOverride None
> </Directory>
>
> #
> # Note that from this point forward you must specifically allow
> # particular features to be enabled - so if something's not working as
> # you might expect, make sure that you have specifically enabled it
> # below.
> #
>
> #
> # This should be changed to whatever you set DocumentRoot to.
> #
> <Directory "/var/www/html">
>
> #
> # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
> # or any combination of:
> # Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
> #
> # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
> # doesn't give it to you.
> #
> # The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see
> # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options
> # for more information.
> #
> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
>
> #
> # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
> # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
> # Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
> #
> AllowOverride None
>
> #
> # Controls who can get stuff from this server.
> #
> Order allow,deny
> Allow from all
>
> </Directory>
>
> #
> # UserDir: The name of the directory that is appended onto a user's home
> # directory if a ~user request is received.
> #
> # The path to the end user account 'public_html' directory must be
> # accessible to the webserver userid. This usually means that ~userid
> # must have permissions of 711, ~userid/public_html must have permissions
> # of 755, and documents contained therein must be world-readable.
> # Otherwise, the client will only receive a "403 Forbidden" message.
> #
> # See also: http://httpd.apache.org/docs/misc/FAQ.html#forbidden
> #
> <IfModule mod_userdir.c>
> #
> # UserDir is disabled by default since it can confirm the presence
> # of a username on the system (depending on home directory
> # permissions).
> #
> UserDir disabled
>
> #
> # To enable requests to /~user/ to serve the user's public_html
> # directory, remove the "UserDir disabled" line above, and uncomment
> # the following line instead:
> #
> #UserDir public_html
>
> </IfModule>
>
> #
> # Control access to UserDir directories. The following is an example
> # for a site where these directories are restricted to read-only.
> #
> #<Directory /home/*/public_html>
> # AllowOverride FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
> # Options MultiViews Indexes SymLinksIfOwnerMatch IncludesNoExec
> # <Limit GET POST OPTIONS>
> # Order allow,deny
> # Allow from all
> # </Limit>
> # <LimitExcept GET POST OPTIONS>
> # Order deny,allow
> # Deny from all
> # </LimitExcept>
> #</Directory>
>
> #
> # DirectoryIndex: sets the file that Apache will serve if a directory
> # is requested.
> #
> # The index.html.var file (a type-map) is used to deliver content-
> # negotiated documents. The MultiViews Option can be used for the
> # same purpose, but it is much slower.
> #
> DirectoryIndex index.html index.html.var
>
> #
> # AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory
> # for additional configuration directives. See also the AllowOverride
> # directive.
> #
> AccessFileName .htaccess
>
> #
> # The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being
> # viewed by Web clients.
> #
> <Files ~ "^\.ht">
> Order allow,deny
> Deny from all
> Satisfy All
> </Files>
>
> #
> # TypesConfig describes where the mime.types file (or equivalent) is
> # to be found.
> #
> TypesConfig /etc/mime.types
>
> #
> # DefaultType is the default MIME type the server will use for a document
> # if it cannot otherwise determine one, such as from filename extensions.
> # If your server contains mostly text or HTML documents, "text/plain" is
> # a good value. If most of your content is binary, such as applications
> # or images, you may want to use "application/octet-stream" instead to
> # keep browsers from trying to display binary files as though they are
> # text.
> #
> DefaultType text/plain
>
> #
> # The mod_mime_magic module allows the server to use various hints from the
> # contents of the file itself to determine its type. The MIMEMagicFile
> # directive tells the module where the hint definitions are located.
> #
> <IfModule mod_mime_magic.c>
> # MIMEMagicFile /usr/share/magic.mime
> MIMEMagicFile conf/magic
> </IfModule>
>
> #
> # HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses
> # e.g., www.apache.org (on) or 204.62.129.132 (off).
> # The default is off because it'd be overall better for the net if people
> # had to knowingly turn this feature on, since enabling it means that
> # each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to the
> # nameserver.
> #
> HostnameLookups Off
>
> #
> # EnableMMAP: Control whether memory-mapping is used to deliver
> # files (assuming that the underlying OS supports it).
> # The default is on; turn this off if you serve from NFS-mounted
> # filesystems. On some systems, turning it off (regardless of
> # filesystem) can improve performance; for details, please see
> # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#enablemmap
> #
> #EnableMMAP off
>
> #
> # EnableSendfile: Control whether the sendfile kernel support is
> # used to deliver files (assuming that the OS supports it).
> # The default is on; turn this off if you serve from NFS-mounted
> # filesystems. Please see
> # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#enablesendfile
> #
> #EnableSendfile off
>
> #
> # ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
> # If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>
> # container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be
> # logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost>
> # container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
> #
> ErrorLog logs/error_log
>
> #
> # LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log.
> # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
> # alert, emerg.
> #
> LogLevel warn
>
> #
> # The following directives define some format nicknames for use with
> # a CustomLog directive (see below).
> #
> LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\""
> combined
> LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common
> LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer
> LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent
>
> # "combinedio" includes actual counts of actual bytes received (%I) and
> sent (%O); this
> # requires the mod_logio module to be loaded.
> #LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"
> %I %O" combinedio
>
> #
> # The location and format of the access logfile (Common Logfile Format).
> # If you do not define any access logfiles within a <VirtualHost>
> # container, they will be logged here. Contrariwise, if you *do*
> # define per-<VirtualHost> access logfiles, transactions will be
> # logged therein and *not* in this file.
> #
> #CustomLog logs/access_log common
>
> #
> # If you would like to have separate agent and referer logfiles, uncomment
> # the following directives.
> #
> #CustomLog logs/referer_log referer
> #CustomLog logs/agent_log agent
>
> #
> # For a single logfile with access, agent, and referer information
> # (Combined Logfile Format), use the following directive:
> #
> CustomLog logs/access_log combined
>
> #
> # Optionally add a line containing the server version and virtual host
> # name to server-generated pages (internal error documents, FTP directory
> # listings, mod_status and mod_info output etc., but not CGI generated
> # documents or custom error documents).
> # Set to "EMail" to also include a mailto: link to the ServerAdmin.
> # Set to one of: On | Off | EMail
> #
> ServerSignature On
>
> #
> # Aliases: Add here as many aliases as you need (with no limit). The
> format is
> # Alias fakename realname
> #
> # Note that if you include a trailing / on fakename then the server will
> # require it to be present in the URL. So "/icons" isn't aliased in this
> # example, only "/icons/". If the fakename is slash-terminated, then the
> # realname must also be slash terminated, and if the fakename omits the
> # trailing slash, the realname must also omit it.
> #
> # We include the /icons/ alias for FancyIndexed directory listings. If you
> # do not use FancyIndexing, you may comment this out.
> #
> Alias /icons/ "/var/www/icons/"
>
> <Directory "/var/www/icons">
> Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
> AllowOverride None
> Order allow,deny
> Allow from all
> </Directory>
>
> #
> # WebDAV module configuration section.
> #
> <IfModule mod_dav_fs.c>
> # Location of the WebDAV lock database.
> DAVLockDB /var/lib/dav/lockdb
> </IfModule>
>
> #
> # ScriptAlias: This controls which directories contain server scripts.
> # ScriptAliases are essentially the same as Aliases, except that
> # documents in the realname directory are treated as applications and
> # run by the server when requested rather than as documents sent to the
> client.
> # The same rules about trailing "/" apply to ScriptAlias directives as to
> # Alias.
> #
> ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/var/www/cgi-bin/"
>
> #
> # "/var/www/cgi-bin" should be changed to whatever your ScriptAliased
> # CGI directory exists, if you have that configured.
> #
> <Directory "/var/www/cgi-bin">
> AllowOverride None
> Options None
> Order allow,deny
> Allow from all
> </Directory>
>
> #
> # Redirect allows you to tell clients about documents which used to exist
> in
> # your server's namespace, but do not anymore. This allows you to tell the
> # clients where to look for the relocated document.
> # Example:
> # Redirect permanent /foo http://www.example.com/bar
>
> #
> # Directives controlling the display of server-generated directory
> listings.
> #
>
> #
> # IndexOptions: Controls the appearance of server-generated directory
> # listings.
> #
> IndexOptions FancyIndexing VersionSort NameWidth=* HTMLTable Charset=UTF-8
>
> #
> # AddIcon* directives tell the server which icon to show for different
> # files or filename extensions. These are only displayed for
> # FancyIndexed directories.
> #
> AddIconByEncoding (CMP,/icons/compressed.gif) x-compress x-gzip
>
> AddIconByType (TXT,/icons/text.gif) text/*
> AddIconByType (IMG,/icons/image2.gif) image/*
> AddIconByType (SND,/icons/sound2.gif) audio/*
> AddIconByType (VID,/icons/movie.gif) video/*
>
> AddIcon /icons/binary.gif .bin .exe
> AddIcon /icons/binhex.gif .hqx
> AddIcon /icons/tar.gif .tar
> AddIcon /icons/world2.gif .wrl .wrl.gz .vrml .vrm .iv
> AddIcon /icons/compressed.gif .Z .z .tgz .gz .zip
> AddIcon /icons/a.gif .ps .ai .eps
> AddIcon /icons/layout.gif .html .shtml .htm .pdf
> AddIcon /icons/text.gif .txt
> AddIcon /icons/c.gif .c
> AddIcon /icons/p.gif .pl .py
> AddIcon /icons/f.gif .for
> AddIcon /icons/dvi.gif .dvi
> AddIcon /icons/uuencoded.gif .uu
> AddIcon /icons/script.gif .conf .sh .shar .csh .ksh .tcl
> AddIcon /icons/tex.gif .tex
> AddIcon /icons/bomb.gif core
>
> AddIcon /icons/back.gif ..
> AddIcon /icons/hand.right.gif README
> AddIcon /icons/folder.gif ^^DIRECTORY^^
> AddIcon /icons/blank.gif ^^BLANKICON^^
>
> #
> # DefaultIcon is which icon to show for files which do not have an icon
> # explicitly set.
> #
> DefaultIcon /icons/unknown.gif
>
> #
> # AddDescription allows you to place a short description after a file in
> # server-generated indexes. These are only displayed for FancyIndexed
> # directories.
> # Format: AddDescription "description" filename
> #
> #AddDescription "GZIP compressed document" .gz
> #AddDescription "tar archive" .tar
> #AddDescription "GZIP compressed tar archive" .tgz
>
> #
> # ReadmeName is the name of the README file the server will look for by
> # default, and append to directory listings.
> #
> # HeaderName is the name of a file which should be prepended to
> # directory indexes.
> ReadmeName README.html
> HeaderName HEADER.html
>
> #
> # IndexIgnore is a set of filenames which directory indexing should ignore
> # and not include in the listing. Shell-style wildcarding is permitted.
> #
> IndexIgnore .??* *~ *# HEADER* README* RCS CVS *,v *,t
>
> #
> # DefaultLanguage and AddLanguage allows you to specify the language of
> # a document. You can then use content negotiation to give a browser a
> # file in a language the user can understand.
> #
> # Specify a default language. This means that all data
> # going out without a specific language tag (see below) will
> # be marked with this one. You probably do NOT want to set
> # this unless you are sure it is correct for all cases.
> #
> # * It is generally better to not mark a page as
> # * being a certain language than marking it with the wrong
> # * language!
> #
> # DefaultLanguage nl
> #
> # Note 1: The suffix does not have to be the same as the language
> # keyword --- those with documents in Polish (whose net-standard
> # language code is pl) may wish to use "AddLanguage pl .po" to
> # avoid the ambiguity with the common suffix for perl scripts.
> #
> # Note 2: The example entries below illustrate that in some cases
> # the two character 'Language' abbreviation is not identical to
> # the two character 'Country' code for its country,
> # E.g. 'Danmark/dk' versus 'Danish/da'.
> #
> # Note 3: In the case of 'ltz' we violate the RFC by using a three char
> # specifier. There is 'work in progress' to fix this and get
> # the reference data for rfc1766 cleaned up.
> #
> # Catalan (ca) - Croatian (hr) - Czech (cs) - Danish (da) - Dutch (nl)
> # English (en) - Esperanto (eo) - Estonian (et) - French (fr) - German (de)
> # Greek-Modern (el) - Hebrew (he) - Italian (it) - Japanese (ja)
> # Korean (ko) - Luxembourgeois* (ltz) - Norwegian Nynorsk (nn)
> # Norwegian (no) - Polish (pl) - Portugese (pt)
> # Brazilian Portuguese (pt-BR) - Russian (ru) - Swedish (sv)
> # Simplified Chinese (zh-CN) - Spanish (es) - Traditional Chinese (zh-TW)
> #
> AddLanguage ca .ca
> AddLanguage cs .cz .cs
> AddLanguage da .dk
> AddLanguage de .de
> AddLanguage el .el
> AddLanguage en .en
> AddLanguage eo .eo
> AddLanguage es .es
> AddLanguage et .et
> AddLanguage fr .fr
> AddLanguage he .he
> AddLanguage hr .hr
> AddLanguage it .it
> AddLanguage ja .ja
> AddLanguage ko .ko
> AddLanguage ltz .ltz
> AddLanguage nl .nl
> AddLanguage nn .nn
> AddLanguage no .no
> AddLanguage pl .po
> AddLanguage pt .pt
> AddLanguage pt-BR .pt-br
> AddLanguage ru .ru
> AddLanguage sv .sv
> AddLanguage zh-CN .zh-cn
> AddLanguage zh-TW .zh-tw
>
> #
> # LanguagePriority allows you to give precedence to some languages
> # in case of a tie during content negotiation.
> #
> # Just list the languages in decreasing order of preference. We have
> # more or less alphabetized them here. You probably want to change this.
> #
> LanguagePriority en ca cs da de el eo es et fr he hr it ja ko ltz nl nn no
> pl pt pt-BR ru sv zh-CN zh-TW
>
> #
> # ForceLanguagePriority allows you to serve a result page rather than
> # MULTIPLE CHOICES (Prefer) [in case of a tie] or NOT ACCEPTABLE (Fallback)
> # [in case no accepted languages matched the available variants]
> #
> ForceLanguagePriority Prefer Fallback
>
> #
> # Specify a default charset for all content served; this enables
> # interpretation of all content as UTF-8 by default. To use the
> # default browser choice (ISO-8859-1), or to allow the META tags
> # in HTML content to override this choice, comment out this
> # directive:
> #
> AddDefaultCharset UTF-8
>
> #
> # AddType allows you to add to or override the MIME configuration
> # file mime.types for specific file types.
> #
> #AddType application/x-tar .tgz
>
> #
> # AddEncoding allows you to have certain browsers uncompress
> # information on the fly. Note: Not all browsers support this.
> # Despite the name similarity, the following Add* directives have nothing
> # to do with the FancyIndexing customization directives above.
> #
> #AddEncoding x-compress .Z
> #AddEncoding x-gzip .gz .tgz
>
> # If the AddEncoding directives above are commented-out, then you
> # probably should define those extensions to indicate media types:
> #
> AddType application/x-compress .Z
> AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz
>
> #
> # MIME-types for downloading Certificates and CRLs
> #
> AddType application/x-x509-ca-cert .crt
> AddType application/x-pkcs7-crl .crl
>
> #
> # AddHandler allows you to map certain file extensions to "handlers":
> # actions unrelated to filetype. These can be either built into the server
> # or added with the Action directive (see below)
> #
> # To use CGI scripts outside of ScriptAliased directories:
> # (You will also need to add "ExecCGI" to the "Options" directive.)
> #
> #AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
>
> #
> # For files that include their own HTTP headers:
> #
> #AddHandler send-as-is asis
>
> #
> # For type maps (negotiated resources):
> # (This is enabled by default to allow the Apache "It Worked" page
> # to be distributed in multiple languages.)
> #
> AddHandler type-map var
>
> #
> # Filters allow you to process content before it is sent to the client.
> #
> # To parse .shtml files for server-side includes (SSI):
> # (You will also need to add "Includes" to the "Options" directive.)
> #
> AddType text/html .shtml
> AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml
>
> #
> # Action lets you define media types that will execute a script whenever
> # a matching file is called. This eliminates the need for repeated URL
> # pathnames for oft-used CGI file processors.
> # Format: Action media/type /cgi-script/location
> # Format: Action handler-name /cgi-script/location
> #
>
> #
> # Customizable error responses come in three flavors:
> # 1) plain text 2) local redirects 3) external redirects
> #
> # Some examples:
> #ErrorDocument 500 "The server made a boo boo."
> #ErrorDocument 404 /missing.html
> #ErrorDocument 404 "/cgi-bin/missing_handler.pl"
> #ErrorDocument 402 http://www.example.com/subscription_info.html
> #
>
> #
> # Putting this all together, we can internationalize error responses.
> #
> # We use Alias to redirect any /error/HTTP_<error>.html.var response to
> # our collection of by-error message multi-language collections. We use
> # includes to substitute the appropriate text.
> #
> # You can modify the messages' appearance without changing any of the
> # default HTTP_<error>.html.var files by adding the line:
> #
> # Alias /error/include/ "/your/include/path/"
> #
> # which allows you to create your own set of files by starting with the
> # /var/www/error/include/ files and
> # copying them to /your/include/path/, even on a per-VirtualHost basis.
> #
>
> Alias /error/ "/var/www/error/"
>
> <IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
> <IfModule mod_include.c>
> <Directory "/var/www/error">
> AllowOverride None
> Options IncludesNoExec
> AddOutputFilter Includes html
> AddHandler type-map var
> Order allow,deny
> Allow from all
> LanguagePriority en es de fr
> ForceLanguagePriority Prefer Fallback
> </Directory>
>
> # ErrorDocument 400 /error/HTTP_BAD_REQUEST.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 401 /error/HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 403 /error/HTTP_FORBIDDEN.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 404 /error/HTTP_NOT_FOUND.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 405 /error/HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 408 /error/HTTP_REQUEST_TIME_OUT.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 410 /error/HTTP_GONE.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 411 /error/HTTP_LENGTH_REQUIRED.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 412 /error/HTTP_PRECONDITION_FAILED.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 413 /error/HTTP_REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 414 /error/HTTP_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LARGE.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 415 /error/HTTP_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 500 /error/HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 501 /error/HTTP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 502 /error/HTTP_BAD_GATEWAY.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 503 /error/HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE.html.var
> # ErrorDocument 506 /error/HTTP_VARIANT_ALSO_VARIES.html.var
>
> </IfModule>
> </IfModule>
>
> #
> # The following directives modify normal HTTP response behavior to
> # handle known problems with browser implementations.
> #
> BrowserMatch "Mozilla/2" nokeepalive
> BrowserMatch "MSIE 4\.0b2;" nokeepalive downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0
> BrowserMatch "RealPlayer 4\.0" force-response-1.0
> BrowserMatch "Java/1\.0" force-response-1.0
> BrowserMatch "JDK/1\.0" force-response-1.0
>
> #
> # The following directive disables redirects on non-GET requests for
> # a directory that does not include the trailing slash. This fixes a
> # problem with Microsoft WebFolders which does not appropriately handle
> # redirects for folders with DAV methods.
> # Same deal with Apple's DAV filesystem and Gnome VFS support for DAV.
> #
> BrowserMatch "Microsoft Data Access Internet Publishing Provider"
> redirect-carefully
> BrowserMatch "MS FrontPage" redirect-carefully
> BrowserMatch "^WebDrive" redirect-carefully
> BrowserMatch "^WebDAVFS/1.[0123]" redirect-carefully
> BrowserMatch "^gnome-vfs/1.0" redirect-carefully
> BrowserMatch "^XML Spy" redirect-carefully
> BrowserMatch "^Dreamweaver-WebDAV-SCM1" redirect-carefully
>
> #
> # Allow server status reports generated by mod_status,
> # with the URL of http://servername/server-status
> # Change the ".example.com" to match your domain to enable.
> #
> #<Location /server-status>
> # SetHandler server-status
> # Order deny,allow
> # Deny from all
> # Allow from .example.com
> #</Location>
>
> #
> # Allow remote server configuration reports, with the URL of
> # http://servername/server-info (requires that mod_info.c be loaded).
> # Change the ".example.com" to match your domain to enable.
> #
> #<Location /server-info>
> # SetHandler server-info
> # Order deny,allow
> # Deny from all
> # Allow from .example.com
> #</Location>
>
> #
> # Proxy Server directives. Uncomment the following lines to
> # enable the proxy server:
> #
> #<IfModule mod_proxy.c>
> #ProxyRequests On
> #
> #<Proxy *>
> # Order deny,allow
> # Deny from all
> # Allow from .example.com
> #</Proxy>
>
> #
> # Enable/disable the handling of HTTP/1.1 "Via:" headers.
> # ("Full" adds the server version; "Block" removes all outgoing Via:
> headers)
> # Set to one of: Off | On | Full | Block
> #
> #ProxyVia On
>
> #
> # To enable a cache of proxied content, uncomment the following lines.
> # See http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mod_cache.html for more
> details.
> #
> #<IfModule mod_disk_cache.c>
> # CacheEnable disk /
> # CacheRoot "/var/cache/mod_proxy"
> #</IfModule>
> #
>
> #</IfModule>
> # End of proxy directives.
>
> ### Section 3: Virtual Hosts
> #
> # VirtualHost: If you want to maintain multiple domains/hostnames on your
> # machine you can setup VirtualHost containers for them. Most
> configurations
> # use only name-based virtual hosts so the server doesn't need to worry
> about
> # IP addresses. This is indicated by the asterisks in the directives below.
> #
> # Please see the documentation at
> # <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/vhosts/>
> # for further details before you try to setup virtual hosts.
> #
> # You may use the command line option '-S' to verify your virtual host
> # configuration.
>
> #
> # Use name-based virtual hosting.
> #
> #NameVirtualHost *:80
> #
> # NOTE: NameVirtualHost cannot be used without a port specifier
> # (e.g. :80) if mod_ssl is being used, due to the nature of the
> # SSL protocol.
> #
>
> #
> # VirtualHost example:
> # Almost any Apache directive may go into a VirtualHost container.
> # The first VirtualHost section is used for requests without a known
> # server name.
> #
> #<VirtualHost *:80>
> # ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
> # DocumentRoot /www/docs/dummy-host.example.com
> # ServerName dummy-host.example.com
> # ErrorLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log
> # CustomLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log common
> #</VirtualHost>
>
> NameVirtualHost *:443
> <VirtualHost *:443>
> SSLEngine on
> SSLCipherSuite
> ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP
>
> SSLCertificateFile /etc/ssl/certs/server.crt
> SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/ssl/certs/server.key
>
> DocumentRoot /var/www/web1/web/
> <Directory /var/www/web1/web/>
> Options Indexes MultiViews
> AllowOverride None
> Order allow,deny
> allow from all
> </Directory>
>
> Alias /webdav /var/www/web1/web
>
> <Location /webdav>
> DAV On
> AuthType Basic
> AuthName "webdav"
> AuthUserFile /var/www/web1/passwd.dav
> Require valid-user
> </Location>
>
> </VirtualHost>
>
> ##########################################################################################################################
>
>
>
>
>
>
> 2.
> Following is the startup info when I do "sudo service httpd start" ::
>
>
> ##########################################################################################################################
> [ajay@ajay ~]$ sudo service httpd start
> Starting httpd: [Wed Mar 21 11:20:59 2012] [warn] module ssl_module is
> already loaded, skipping
> httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain
> name, using ::1 for ServerName
> Apache/2.2.17 mod_ssl/2.2.17 (Pass Phrase Dialog)
> Some of your private key files are encrypted for security reasons.
> In order to read them you have to provide the pass phrases.
>
> Server ::1:443 (RSA)
> Enter pass phrase:
>
> OK: Pass Phrase Dialog successful.
> [ OK ]
>
> ##########################################################################################################################
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> 3.
> Following are the parameters I enter in gnome-nautilus ::
>
>
> ###########################################################################################################################
> Service type: Secure WebDAV (HTTPS)
> Server: localhost
>
> Optional information:
> Port: 443
> Folder: webdav
> User Name:
>
> Add bookmark
> Bookmark name:
>
> ###########################################################################################################################
>
>
>
> 4.
> Finally, upon clikcing "Connect", I get the popup with the following
> message ::
>
>
> ###########################################################################################################################
> Cannot display location "davs://
> localhost/webdav"
>
> HTTP Error: Cannot connect to destination (localhost)
>
> ###########################################################################################################################
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> I will be obliged for any pointers. I have been going nuts for three days
> :|
>
> Looking forward to a reply.
>
>
> Regards,
> Ajay****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
>
>
> ****
>
> ** **
>
> --
> Gr,
>
> Mathijs****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>