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Posted to solr-user@lucene.apache.org by Silent Surfer <si...@yahoo.com> on 2009/08/20 17:00:49 UTC

How to reduce the Solr index size..

Hi,

I am newbie to Solr. We recently started using Solr.

We are using Solr to process the server logs. We are creating the indexes for each line of the logs, so that users would be able to do a fine grain search upto second/ms.

Now what we are observing is , the index size that is being created is almost double the size of the actual log size. i.e if the logs size is say 1 MB, the actual index size is around 2 MB.

Could anyone let us know what can be done to reduce the index size. Do we need to change any configurations/delete any files which are created during the indexing processes, but not required for searching..

Our schema is as follows:

   <field name="pkey" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true" required="false" /> 
   <field name="date" type="date" indexed="true" stored="true" omitNorms="true"/>
   <field name="level" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
   <field name="app" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
   <field name="server" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
   <field name="port" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
   <field name="class" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
   <field name="method" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
   <field name="filename" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
   <field name="linenumber" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
   <field name="message" type="text" indexed="true" stored="true"/>

message field holds the actual logtext.

Thanks,
sS


      


Re: How to reduce the Solr index size..

Posted by Glen Newton <gl...@gmail.com>.
2009/8/27 Fuad Efendi <fu...@efendi.ca>:
> stored="true" means that this piece of info will be stored in a filesystem.
> So that your index will contain 1Mb of pure log PLUS some info related to
> indexing itself: terms, etc.
>
> Search speed is more important than index size...

Not if you run out of space for the index. :-)

> And note this: message field contains actual log, stored="true", so that
> only this field will make 1Mb if not indexed
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Silent Surfer [mailto:silentsurfer77@yahoo.com]
> Sent: August-20-09 11:01 AM
> To: Solr User
> Subject: How to reduce the Solr index size..
>
> Hi,
>
> I am newbie to Solr. We recently started using Solr.
>
> We are using Solr to process the server logs. We are creating the indexes
> for each line of the logs, so that users would be able to do a fine grain
> search upto second/ms.
>
> Now what we are observing is , the index size that is being created is
> almost double the size of the actual log size. i.e if the logs size is say 1
> MB, the actual index size is around 2 MB.
>
> Could anyone let us know what can be done to reduce the index size. Do we
> need to change any configurations/delete any files which are created during
> the indexing processes, but not required for searching..
>
> Our schema is as follows:
>
>   <field name="pkey" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"
> required="false" />
>   <field name="date" type="date" indexed="true" stored="true"
> omitNorms="true"/>
>   <field name="level" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
>   <field name="app" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
>   <field name="server" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
>   <field name="port" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
>   <field name="class" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
>   <field name="method" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
>   <field name="filename" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
>   <field name="linenumber" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
>   <field name="message" type="text" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
>
> message field holds the actual logtext.
>
> Thanks,
> sS
>
>
>
>
>
>
>



-- 

-

RE: How to reduce the Solr index size..

Posted by Fuad Efendi <fu...@efendi.ca>.
stored="true" means that this piece of info will be stored in a filesystem.
So that your index will contain 1Mb of pure log PLUS some info related to
indexing itself: terms, etc.

Search speed is more important than index size...

And note this: message field contains actual log, stored="true", so that
only this field will make 1Mb if not indexed


-----Original Message-----
From: Silent Surfer [mailto:silentsurfer77@yahoo.com] 
Sent: August-20-09 11:01 AM
To: Solr User
Subject: How to reduce the Solr index size..

Hi,

I am newbie to Solr. We recently started using Solr.

We are using Solr to process the server logs. We are creating the indexes
for each line of the logs, so that users would be able to do a fine grain
search upto second/ms.

Now what we are observing is , the index size that is being created is
almost double the size of the actual log size. i.e if the logs size is say 1
MB, the actual index size is around 2 MB.

Could anyone let us know what can be done to reduce the index size. Do we
need to change any configurations/delete any files which are created during
the indexing processes, but not required for searching..

Our schema is as follows:

   <field name="pkey" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"
required="false" /> 
   <field name="date" type="date" indexed="true" stored="true"
omitNorms="true"/>
   <field name="level" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
   <field name="app" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
   <field name="server" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
   <field name="port" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
   <field name="class" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
   <field name="method" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
   <field name="filename" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
   <field name="linenumber" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
   <field name="message" type="text" indexed="true" stored="true"/>

message field holds the actual logtext.

Thanks,
sS


      




Re: How to reduce the Solr index size..

Posted by Grant Ingersoll <gs...@apache.org>.
On Aug 20, 2009, at 11:00 AM, Silent Surfer wrote:

> Hi,
>
> I am newbie to Solr. We recently started using Solr.
>
> We are using Solr to process the server logs. We are creating the  
> indexes for each line of the logs, so that users would be able to do  
> a fine grain search upto second/ms.
>
> Now what we are observing is , the index size that is being created  
> is almost double the size of the actual log size. i.e if the logs  
> size is say 1 MB, the actual index size is around 2 MB.
>
> Could anyone let us know what can be done to reduce the index size.  
> Do we need to change any configurations/delete any files which are  
> created during the indexing processes, but not required for  
> searching..
>
> Our schema is as follows:
>
>   <field name="pkey" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"  
> required="false" />
>   <field name="date" type="date" indexed="true" stored="true"  
> omitNorms="true"/>
>   <field name="level" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
>   <field name="app" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
>   <field name="server" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
>   <field name="port" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
>   <field name="class" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
>   <field name="method" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
>   <field name="filename" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
>   <field name="linenumber" type="string" indexed="true"  
> stored="true"/>
>   <field name="message" type="text" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
>
> message field holds the actual logtext.

There are a couple of things you can do:
1. stored = true only needs to be on if you are going to use that  
value later in your application (i.e. for display).  Storage is not  
needed for search.
2. You can omitNorms and termFreqsAndPositions for any fields that you  
aren't searching (but just displaying).

A doubling in size seems a bit much.  However, 1 MB is likely not  
enough to show whether this holds true for a larger index.  Often  
times, the growth of the index is sublinear, since the same terms  
appear over and over again and Lucene can obtain pretty high levels of  
compression.

Also, are you adding any other content to what comes in (synonyms,  
etc.)?

I would open up the index in Luke, too and make sure everything looks  
right.


--------------------------
Grant Ingersoll
http://www.lucidimagination.com/

Search the Lucene ecosystem (Lucene/Solr/Nutch/Mahout/Tika/Droids)  
using Solr/Lucene:
http://www.lucidimagination.com/search