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Posted to cvs@httpd.apache.org by pg...@apache.org on 2007/11/26 17:50:09 UTC

svn commit: r598339 [27/37] - in /httpd/httpd/vendor/pcre/current: ./ doc/ doc/html/ testdata/

Added: httpd/httpd/vendor/pcre/current/pcre_exec.c
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/httpd/httpd/vendor/pcre/current/pcre_exec.c?rev=598339&view=auto
==============================================================================
--- httpd/httpd/vendor/pcre/current/pcre_exec.c (added)
+++ httpd/httpd/vendor/pcre/current/pcre_exec.c Mon Nov 26 08:49:53 2007
@@ -0,0 +1,4938 @@
+/*************************************************
+*      Perl-Compatible Regular Expressions       *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* PCRE is a library of functions to support regular expressions whose syntax
+and semantics are as close as possible to those of the Perl 5 language.
+
+                       Written by Philip Hazel
+           Copyright (c) 1997-2007 University of Cambridge
+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+      this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+    * Neither the name of the University of Cambridge nor the names of its
+      contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+      this software without specific prior written permission.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+*/
+
+
+/* This module contains pcre_exec(), the externally visible function that does
+pattern matching using an NFA algorithm, trying to mimic Perl as closely as
+possible. There are also some static supporting functions. */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#define NLBLOCK md             /* Block containing newline information */
+#define PSSTART start_subject  /* Field containing processed string start */
+#define PSEND   end_subject    /* Field containing processed string end */
+
+#include "pcre_internal.h"
+
+/* Undefine some potentially clashing cpp symbols */
+
+#undef min
+#undef max
+
+/* Flag bits for the match() function */
+
+#define match_condassert     0x01  /* Called to check a condition assertion */
+#define match_cbegroup       0x02  /* Could-be-empty unlimited repeat group */
+
+/* Non-error returns from the match() function. Error returns are externally
+defined PCRE_ERROR_xxx codes, which are all negative. */
+
+#define MATCH_MATCH        1
+#define MATCH_NOMATCH      0
+
+/* Special internal returns from the match() function. Make them sufficiently
+negative to avoid the external error codes. */
+
+#define MATCH_COMMIT       (-999)
+#define MATCH_PRUNE        (-998)
+#define MATCH_SKIP         (-997)
+#define MATCH_THEN         (-996)
+
+/* Maximum number of ints of offset to save on the stack for recursive calls.
+If the offset vector is bigger, malloc is used. This should be a multiple of 3,
+because the offset vector is always a multiple of 3 long. */
+
+#define REC_STACK_SAVE_MAX 30
+
+/* Min and max values for the common repeats; for the maxima, 0 => infinity */
+
+static const char rep_min[] = { 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 };
+static const char rep_max[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1 };
+
+
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+/*************************************************
+*        Debugging function to print chars       *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* Print a sequence of chars in printable format, stopping at the end of the
+subject if the requested.
+
+Arguments:
+  p           points to characters
+  length      number to print
+  is_subject  TRUE if printing from within md->start_subject
+  md          pointer to matching data block, if is_subject is TRUE
+
+Returns:     nothing
+*/
+
+static void
+pchars(const uschar *p, int length, BOOL is_subject, match_data *md)
+{
+unsigned int c;
+if (is_subject && length > md->end_subject - p) length = md->end_subject - p;
+while (length-- > 0)
+  if (isprint(c = *(p++))) printf("%c", c); else printf("\\x%02x", c);
+}
+#endif
+
+
+
+/*************************************************
+*          Match a back-reference                *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* If a back reference hasn't been set, the length that is passed is greater
+than the number of characters left in the string, so the match fails.
+
+Arguments:
+  offset      index into the offset vector
+  eptr        points into the subject
+  length      length to be matched
+  md          points to match data block
+  ims         the ims flags
+
+Returns:      TRUE if matched
+*/
+
+static BOOL
+match_ref(int offset, register USPTR eptr, int length, match_data *md,
+  unsigned long int ims)
+{
+USPTR p = md->start_subject + md->offset_vector[offset];
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+if (eptr >= md->end_subject)
+  printf("matching subject <null>");
+else
+  {
+  printf("matching subject ");
+  pchars(eptr, length, TRUE, md);
+  }
+printf(" against backref ");
+pchars(p, length, FALSE, md);
+printf("\n");
+#endif
+
+/* Always fail if not enough characters left */
+
+if (length > md->end_subject - eptr) return FALSE;
+
+/* Separate the caselesss case for speed */
+
+if ((ims & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0)
+  {
+  while (length-- > 0)
+    if (md->lcc[*p++] != md->lcc[*eptr++]) return FALSE;
+  }
+else
+  { while (length-- > 0) if (*p++ != *eptr++) return FALSE; }
+
+return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+
+/***************************************************************************
+****************************************************************************
+                   RECURSION IN THE match() FUNCTION
+
+The match() function is highly recursive, though not every recursive call
+increases the recursive depth. Nevertheless, some regular expressions can cause
+it to recurse to a great depth. I was writing for Unix, so I just let it call
+itself recursively. This uses the stack for saving everything that has to be
+saved for a recursive call. On Unix, the stack can be large, and this works
+fine.
+
+It turns out that on some non-Unix-like systems there are problems with
+programs that use a lot of stack. (This despite the fact that every last chip
+has oodles of memory these days, and techniques for extending the stack have
+been known for decades.) So....
+
+There is a fudge, triggered by defining NO_RECURSE, which avoids recursive
+calls by keeping local variables that need to be preserved in blocks of memory
+obtained from malloc() instead instead of on the stack. Macros are used to
+achieve this so that the actual code doesn't look very different to what it
+always used to.
+
+The original heap-recursive code used longjmp(). However, it seems that this
+can be very slow on some operating systems. Following a suggestion from Stan
+Switzer, the use of longjmp() has been abolished, at the cost of having to
+provide a unique number for each call to RMATCH. There is no way of generating
+a sequence of numbers at compile time in C. I have given them names, to make
+them stand out more clearly.
+
+Crude tests on x86 Linux show a small speedup of around 5-8%. However, on
+FreeBSD, avoiding longjmp() more than halves the time taken to run the standard
+tests. Furthermore, not using longjmp() means that local dynamic variables
+don't have indeterminate values; this has meant that the frame size can be
+reduced because the result can be "passed back" by straight setting of the
+variable instead of being passed in the frame.
+****************************************************************************
+***************************************************************************/
+
+/* Numbers for RMATCH calls. When this list is changed, the code at HEAP_RETURN
+below must be updated in sync.  */
+
+enum { RM1=1, RM2,  RM3,  RM4,  RM5,  RM6,  RM7,  RM8,  RM9,  RM10,
+       RM11,  RM12, RM13, RM14, RM15, RM16, RM17, RM18, RM19, RM20,
+       RM21,  RM22, RM23, RM24, RM25, RM26, RM27, RM28, RM29, RM30,
+       RM31,  RM32, RM33, RM34, RM35, RM36, RM37, RM38, RM39, RM40,
+       RM41,  RM42, RM43, RM44, RM45, RM46, RM47, RM48, RM49, RM50,
+       RM51,  RM52, RM53, RM54 };
+
+/* These versions of the macros use the stack, as normal. There are debugging
+versions and production versions. Note that the "rw" argument of RMATCH isn't
+actuall used in this definition. */
+
+#ifndef NO_RECURSE
+#define REGISTER register
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define RMATCH(ra,rb,rc,rd,re,rf,rg,rw) \
+  { \
+  printf("match() called in line %d\n", __LINE__); \
+  rrc = match(ra,rb,mstart,rc,rd,re,rf,rg,rdepth+1); \
+  printf("to line %d\n", __LINE__); \
+  }
+#define RRETURN(ra) \
+  { \
+  printf("match() returned %d from line %d ", ra, __LINE__); \
+  return ra; \
+  }
+#else
+#define RMATCH(ra,rb,rc,rd,re,rf,rg,rw) \
+  rrc = match(ra,rb,mstart,rc,rd,re,rf,rg,rdepth+1)
+#define RRETURN(ra) return ra
+#endif
+
+#else
+
+
+/* These versions of the macros manage a private stack on the heap. Note that
+the "rd" argument of RMATCH isn't actually used in this definition. It's the md
+argument of match(), which never changes. */
+
+#define REGISTER
+
+#define RMATCH(ra,rb,rc,rd,re,rf,rg,rw)\
+  {\
+  heapframe *newframe = (pcre_stack_malloc)(sizeof(heapframe));\
+  frame->Xwhere = rw; \
+  newframe->Xeptr = ra;\
+  newframe->Xecode = rb;\
+  newframe->Xmstart = mstart;\
+  newframe->Xoffset_top = rc;\
+  newframe->Xims = re;\
+  newframe->Xeptrb = rf;\
+  newframe->Xflags = rg;\
+  newframe->Xrdepth = frame->Xrdepth + 1;\
+  newframe->Xprevframe = frame;\
+  frame = newframe;\
+  DPRINTF(("restarting from line %d\n", __LINE__));\
+  goto HEAP_RECURSE;\
+  L_##rw:\
+  DPRINTF(("jumped back to line %d\n", __LINE__));\
+  }
+
+#define RRETURN(ra)\
+  {\
+  heapframe *newframe = frame;\
+  frame = newframe->Xprevframe;\
+  (pcre_stack_free)(newframe);\
+  if (frame != NULL)\
+    {\
+    rrc = ra;\
+    goto HEAP_RETURN;\
+    }\
+  return ra;\
+  }
+
+
+/* Structure for remembering the local variables in a private frame */
+
+typedef struct heapframe {
+  struct heapframe *Xprevframe;
+
+  /* Function arguments that may change */
+
+  const uschar *Xeptr;
+  const uschar *Xecode;
+  const uschar *Xmstart;
+  int Xoffset_top;
+  long int Xims;
+  eptrblock *Xeptrb;
+  int Xflags;
+  unsigned int Xrdepth;
+
+  /* Function local variables */
+
+  const uschar *Xcallpat;
+  const uschar *Xcharptr;
+  const uschar *Xdata;
+  const uschar *Xnext;
+  const uschar *Xpp;
+  const uschar *Xprev;
+  const uschar *Xsaved_eptr;
+
+  recursion_info Xnew_recursive;
+
+  BOOL Xcur_is_word;
+  BOOL Xcondition;
+  BOOL Xprev_is_word;
+
+  unsigned long int Xoriginal_ims;
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
+  int Xprop_type;
+  int Xprop_value;
+  int Xprop_fail_result;
+  int Xprop_category;
+  int Xprop_chartype;
+  int Xprop_script;
+  int Xoclength;
+  uschar Xocchars[8];
+#endif
+
+  int Xctype;
+  unsigned int Xfc;
+  int Xfi;
+  int Xlength;
+  int Xmax;
+  int Xmin;
+  int Xnumber;
+  int Xoffset;
+  int Xop;
+  int Xsave_capture_last;
+  int Xsave_offset1, Xsave_offset2, Xsave_offset3;
+  int Xstacksave[REC_STACK_SAVE_MAX];
+
+  eptrblock Xnewptrb;
+
+  /* Where to jump back to */
+
+  int Xwhere;
+
+} heapframe;
+
+#endif
+
+
+/***************************************************************************
+***************************************************************************/
+
+
+
+/*************************************************
+*         Match from current position            *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* This function is called recursively in many circumstances. Whenever it
+returns a negative (error) response, the outer incarnation must also return the
+same response.
+
+Performance note: It might be tempting to extract commonly used fields from the
+md structure (e.g. utf8, end_subject) into individual variables to improve
+performance. Tests using gcc on a SPARC disproved this; in the first case, it
+made performance worse.
+
+Arguments:
+   eptr        pointer to current character in subject
+   ecode       pointer to current position in compiled code
+   mstart      pointer to the current match start position (can be modified
+                 by encountering \K)
+   offset_top  current top pointer
+   md          pointer to "static" info for the match
+   ims         current /i, /m, and /s options
+   eptrb       pointer to chain of blocks containing eptr at start of
+                 brackets - for testing for empty matches
+   flags       can contain
+                 match_condassert - this is an assertion condition
+                 match_cbegroup - this is the start of an unlimited repeat
+                   group that can match an empty string
+   rdepth      the recursion depth
+
+Returns:       MATCH_MATCH if matched            )  these values are >= 0
+               MATCH_NOMATCH if failed to match  )
+               a negative PCRE_ERROR_xxx value if aborted by an error condition
+                 (e.g. stopped by repeated call or recursion limit)
+*/
+
+static int
+match(REGISTER USPTR eptr, REGISTER const uschar *ecode, const uschar *mstart,
+  int offset_top, match_data *md, unsigned long int ims, eptrblock *eptrb,
+  int flags, unsigned int rdepth)
+{
+/* These variables do not need to be preserved over recursion in this function,
+so they can be ordinary variables in all cases. Mark some of them with
+"register" because they are used a lot in loops. */
+
+register int  rrc;         /* Returns from recursive calls */
+register int  i;           /* Used for loops not involving calls to RMATCH() */
+register unsigned int c;   /* Character values not kept over RMATCH() calls */
+register BOOL utf8;        /* Local copy of UTF-8 flag for speed */
+
+BOOL minimize, possessive; /* Quantifier options */
+
+/* When recursion is not being used, all "local" variables that have to be
+preserved over calls to RMATCH() are part of a "frame" which is obtained from
+heap storage. Set up the top-level frame here; others are obtained from the
+heap whenever RMATCH() does a "recursion". See the macro definitions above. */
+
+#ifdef NO_RECURSE
+heapframe *frame = (pcre_stack_malloc)(sizeof(heapframe));
+frame->Xprevframe = NULL;            /* Marks the top level */
+
+/* Copy in the original argument variables */
+
+frame->Xeptr = eptr;
+frame->Xecode = ecode;
+frame->Xmstart = mstart;
+frame->Xoffset_top = offset_top;
+frame->Xims = ims;
+frame->Xeptrb = eptrb;
+frame->Xflags = flags;
+frame->Xrdepth = rdepth;
+
+/* This is where control jumps back to to effect "recursion" */
+
+HEAP_RECURSE:
+
+/* Macros make the argument variables come from the current frame */
+
+#define eptr               frame->Xeptr
+#define ecode              frame->Xecode
+#define mstart             frame->Xmstart
+#define offset_top         frame->Xoffset_top
+#define ims                frame->Xims
+#define eptrb              frame->Xeptrb
+#define flags              frame->Xflags
+#define rdepth             frame->Xrdepth
+
+/* Ditto for the local variables */
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+#define charptr            frame->Xcharptr
+#endif
+#define callpat            frame->Xcallpat
+#define data               frame->Xdata
+#define next               frame->Xnext
+#define pp                 frame->Xpp
+#define prev               frame->Xprev
+#define saved_eptr         frame->Xsaved_eptr
+
+#define new_recursive      frame->Xnew_recursive
+
+#define cur_is_word        frame->Xcur_is_word
+#define condition          frame->Xcondition
+#define prev_is_word       frame->Xprev_is_word
+
+#define original_ims       frame->Xoriginal_ims
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
+#define prop_type          frame->Xprop_type
+#define prop_value         frame->Xprop_value
+#define prop_fail_result   frame->Xprop_fail_result
+#define prop_category      frame->Xprop_category
+#define prop_chartype      frame->Xprop_chartype
+#define prop_script        frame->Xprop_script
+#define oclength           frame->Xoclength
+#define occhars            frame->Xocchars
+#endif
+
+#define ctype              frame->Xctype
+#define fc                 frame->Xfc
+#define fi                 frame->Xfi
+#define length             frame->Xlength
+#define max                frame->Xmax
+#define min                frame->Xmin
+#define number             frame->Xnumber
+#define offset             frame->Xoffset
+#define op                 frame->Xop
+#define save_capture_last  frame->Xsave_capture_last
+#define save_offset1       frame->Xsave_offset1
+#define save_offset2       frame->Xsave_offset2
+#define save_offset3       frame->Xsave_offset3
+#define stacksave          frame->Xstacksave
+
+#define newptrb            frame->Xnewptrb
+
+/* When recursion is being used, local variables are allocated on the stack and
+get preserved during recursion in the normal way. In this environment, fi and
+i, and fc and c, can be the same variables. */
+
+#else         /* NO_RECURSE not defined */
+#define fi i
+#define fc c
+
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8                /* Many of these variables are used only  */
+const uschar *charptr;             /* in small blocks of the code. My normal */
+#endif                             /* style of coding would have declared    */
+const uschar *callpat;             /* them within each of those blocks.      */
+const uschar *data;                /* However, in order to accommodate the   */
+const uschar *next;                /* version of this code that uses an      */
+USPTR         pp;                  /* external "stack" implemented on the    */
+const uschar *prev;                /* heap, it is easier to declare them all */
+USPTR         saved_eptr;          /* here, so the declarations can be cut   */
+                                   /* out in a block. The only declarations  */
+recursion_info new_recursive;      /* within blocks below are for variables  */
+                                   /* that do not have to be preserved over  */
+BOOL cur_is_word;                  /* a recursive call to RMATCH().          */
+BOOL condition;
+BOOL prev_is_word;
+
+unsigned long int original_ims;
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
+int prop_type;
+int prop_value;
+int prop_fail_result;
+int prop_category;
+int prop_chartype;
+int prop_script;
+int oclength;
+uschar occhars[8];
+#endif
+
+int ctype;
+int length;
+int max;
+int min;
+int number;
+int offset;
+int op;
+int save_capture_last;
+int save_offset1, save_offset2, save_offset3;
+int stacksave[REC_STACK_SAVE_MAX];
+
+eptrblock newptrb;
+#endif     /* NO_RECURSE */
+
+/* These statements are here to stop the compiler complaining about unitialized
+variables. */
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
+prop_value = 0;
+prop_fail_result = 0;
+#endif
+
+
+/* This label is used for tail recursion, which is used in a few cases even
+when NO_RECURSE is not defined, in order to reduce the amount of stack that is
+used. Thanks to Ian Taylor for noticing this possibility and sending the
+original patch. */
+
+TAIL_RECURSE:
+
+/* OK, now we can get on with the real code of the function. Recursive calls
+are specified by the macro RMATCH and RRETURN is used to return. When
+NO_RECURSE is *not* defined, these just turn into a recursive call to match()
+and a "return", respectively (possibly with some debugging if DEBUG is
+defined). However, RMATCH isn't like a function call because it's quite a
+complicated macro. It has to be used in one particular way. This shouldn't,
+however, impact performance when true recursion is being used. */
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+utf8 = md->utf8;       /* Local copy of the flag */
+#else
+utf8 = FALSE;
+#endif
+
+/* First check that we haven't called match() too many times, or that we
+haven't exceeded the recursive call limit. */
+
+if (md->match_call_count++ >= md->match_limit) RRETURN(PCRE_ERROR_MATCHLIMIT);
+if (rdepth >= md->match_limit_recursion) RRETURN(PCRE_ERROR_RECURSIONLIMIT);
+
+original_ims = ims;    /* Save for resetting on ')' */
+
+/* At the start of a group with an unlimited repeat that may match an empty
+string, the match_cbegroup flag is set. When this is the case, add the current
+subject pointer to the chain of such remembered pointers, to be checked when we
+hit the closing ket, in order to break infinite loops that match no characters.
+When match() is called in other circumstances, don't add to the chain. The
+match_cbegroup flag must NOT be used with tail recursion, because the memory
+block that is used is on the stack, so a new one may be required for each
+match(). */
+
+if ((flags & match_cbegroup) != 0)
+  {
+  newptrb.epb_saved_eptr = eptr;
+  newptrb.epb_prev = eptrb;
+  eptrb = &newptrb;
+  }
+
+/* Now start processing the opcodes. */
+
+for (;;)
+  {
+  minimize = possessive = FALSE;
+  op = *ecode;
+
+  /* For partial matching, remember if we ever hit the end of the subject after
+  matching at least one subject character. */
+
+  if (md->partial &&
+      eptr >= md->end_subject &&
+      eptr > mstart)
+    md->hitend = TRUE;
+
+  switch(op)
+    {
+    case OP_FAIL:
+    RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+
+    case OP_PRUNE:
+    RMATCH(eptr, ecode + _pcre_OP_lengths[*ecode], offset_top, md,
+      ims, eptrb, flags, RM51);
+    if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+    RRETURN(MATCH_PRUNE);
+
+    case OP_COMMIT:
+    RMATCH(eptr, ecode + _pcre_OP_lengths[*ecode], offset_top, md,
+      ims, eptrb, flags, RM52);
+    if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+    RRETURN(MATCH_COMMIT);
+
+    case OP_SKIP:
+    RMATCH(eptr, ecode + _pcre_OP_lengths[*ecode], offset_top, md,
+      ims, eptrb, flags, RM53);
+    if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+    md->start_match_ptr = eptr;   /* Pass back current position */
+    RRETURN(MATCH_SKIP);
+
+    case OP_THEN:
+    RMATCH(eptr, ecode + _pcre_OP_lengths[*ecode], offset_top, md,
+      ims, eptrb, flags, RM54);
+    if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+    RRETURN(MATCH_THEN);
+
+    /* Handle a capturing bracket. If there is space in the offset vector, save
+    the current subject position in the working slot at the top of the vector.
+    We mustn't change the current values of the data slot, because they may be
+    set from a previous iteration of this group, and be referred to by a
+    reference inside the group.
+
+    If the bracket fails to match, we need to restore this value and also the
+    values of the final offsets, in case they were set by a previous iteration
+    of the same bracket.
+
+    If there isn't enough space in the offset vector, treat this as if it were
+    a non-capturing bracket. Don't worry about setting the flag for the error
+    case here; that is handled in the code for KET. */
+
+    case OP_CBRA:
+    case OP_SCBRA:
+    number = GET2(ecode, 1+LINK_SIZE);
+    offset = number << 1;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+    printf("start bracket %d\n", number);
+    printf("subject=");
+    pchars(eptr, 16, TRUE, md);
+    printf("\n");
+#endif
+
+    if (offset < md->offset_max)
+      {
+      save_offset1 = md->offset_vector[offset];
+      save_offset2 = md->offset_vector[offset+1];
+      save_offset3 = md->offset_vector[md->offset_end - number];
+      save_capture_last = md->capture_last;
+
+      DPRINTF(("saving %d %d %d\n", save_offset1, save_offset2, save_offset3));
+      md->offset_vector[md->offset_end - number] = eptr - md->start_subject;
+
+      flags = (op == OP_SCBRA)? match_cbegroup : 0;
+      do
+        {
+        RMATCH(eptr, ecode + _pcre_OP_lengths[*ecode], offset_top, md,
+          ims, eptrb, flags, RM1);
+        if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH && rrc != MATCH_THEN) RRETURN(rrc);
+        md->capture_last = save_capture_last;
+        ecode += GET(ecode, 1);
+        }
+      while (*ecode == OP_ALT);
+
+      DPRINTF(("bracket %d failed\n", number));
+
+      md->offset_vector[offset] = save_offset1;
+      md->offset_vector[offset+1] = save_offset2;
+      md->offset_vector[md->offset_end - number] = save_offset3;
+
+      RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      }
+
+    /* FALL THROUGH ... Insufficient room for saving captured contents. Treat
+    as a non-capturing bracket. */
+
+    /* VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV */
+    /* VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV */
+
+    DPRINTF(("insufficient capture room: treat as non-capturing\n"));
+
+    /* VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV */
+    /* VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV */
+
+    /* Non-capturing bracket. Loop for all the alternatives. When we get to the
+    final alternative within the brackets, we would return the result of a
+    recursive call to match() whatever happened. We can reduce stack usage by
+    turning this into a tail recursion, except in the case when match_cbegroup
+    is set.*/
+
+    case OP_BRA:
+    case OP_SBRA:
+    DPRINTF(("start non-capturing bracket\n"));
+    flags = (op >= OP_SBRA)? match_cbegroup : 0;
+    for (;;)
+      {
+      if (ecode[GET(ecode, 1)] != OP_ALT)   /* Final alternative */
+        {
+        if (flags == 0)    /* Not a possibly empty group */
+          {
+          ecode += _pcre_OP_lengths[*ecode];
+          DPRINTF(("bracket 0 tail recursion\n"));
+          goto TAIL_RECURSE;
+          }
+
+        /* Possibly empty group; can't use tail recursion. */
+
+        RMATCH(eptr, ecode + _pcre_OP_lengths[*ecode], offset_top, md, ims,
+          eptrb, flags, RM48);
+        RRETURN(rrc);
+        }
+
+      /* For non-final alternatives, continue the loop for a NOMATCH result;
+      otherwise return. */
+
+      RMATCH(eptr, ecode + _pcre_OP_lengths[*ecode], offset_top, md, ims,
+        eptrb, flags, RM2);
+      if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH && rrc != MATCH_THEN) RRETURN(rrc);
+      ecode += GET(ecode, 1);
+      }
+    /* Control never reaches here. */
+
+    /* Conditional group: compilation checked that there are no more than
+    two branches. If the condition is false, skipping the first branch takes us
+    past the end if there is only one branch, but that's OK because that is
+    exactly what going to the ket would do. As there is only one branch to be
+    obeyed, we can use tail recursion to avoid using another stack frame. */
+
+    case OP_COND:
+    case OP_SCOND:
+    if (ecode[LINK_SIZE+1] == OP_RREF)         /* Recursion test */
+      {
+      offset = GET2(ecode, LINK_SIZE + 2);     /* Recursion group number*/
+      condition = md->recursive != NULL &&
+        (offset == RREF_ANY || offset == md->recursive->group_num);
+      ecode += condition? 3 : GET(ecode, 1);
+      }
+
+    else if (ecode[LINK_SIZE+1] == OP_CREF)    /* Group used test */
+      {
+      offset = GET2(ecode, LINK_SIZE+2) << 1;  /* Doubled ref number */
+      condition = offset < offset_top && md->offset_vector[offset] >= 0;
+      ecode += condition? 3 : GET(ecode, 1);
+      }
+
+    else if (ecode[LINK_SIZE+1] == OP_DEF)     /* DEFINE - always false */
+      {
+      condition = FALSE;
+      ecode += GET(ecode, 1);
+      }
+
+    /* The condition is an assertion. Call match() to evaluate it - setting
+    the final argument match_condassert causes it to stop at the end of an
+    assertion. */
+
+    else
+      {
+      RMATCH(eptr, ecode + 1 + LINK_SIZE, offset_top, md, ims, NULL,
+          match_condassert, RM3);
+      if (rrc == MATCH_MATCH)
+        {
+        condition = TRUE;
+        ecode += 1 + LINK_SIZE + GET(ecode, LINK_SIZE + 2);
+        while (*ecode == OP_ALT) ecode += GET(ecode, 1);
+        }
+      else if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH && rrc != MATCH_THEN)
+        {
+        RRETURN(rrc);         /* Need braces because of following else */
+        }
+      else
+        {
+        condition = FALSE;
+        ecode += GET(ecode, 1);
+        }
+      }
+
+    /* We are now at the branch that is to be obeyed. As there is only one,
+    we can use tail recursion to avoid using another stack frame, except when
+    match_cbegroup is required for an unlimited repeat of a possibly empty
+    group. If the second alternative doesn't exist, we can just plough on. */
+
+    if (condition || *ecode == OP_ALT)
+      {
+      ecode += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
+      if (op == OP_SCOND)        /* Possibly empty group */
+        {
+        RMATCH(eptr, ecode, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, match_cbegroup, RM49);
+        RRETURN(rrc);
+        }
+      else                       /* Group must match something */
+        {
+        flags = 0;
+        goto TAIL_RECURSE;
+        }
+      }
+    else                         /* Condition false & no 2nd alternative */
+      {
+      ecode += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
+      }
+    break;
+
+
+    /* End of the pattern, either real or forced. If we are in a top-level
+    recursion, we should restore the offsets appropriately and continue from
+    after the call. */
+
+    case OP_ACCEPT:
+    case OP_END:
+    if (md->recursive != NULL && md->recursive->group_num == 0)
+      {
+      recursion_info *rec = md->recursive;
+      DPRINTF(("End of pattern in a (?0) recursion\n"));
+      md->recursive = rec->prevrec;
+      memmove(md->offset_vector, rec->offset_save,
+        rec->saved_max * sizeof(int));
+      mstart = rec->save_start;
+      ims = original_ims;
+      ecode = rec->after_call;
+      break;
+      }
+
+    /* Otherwise, if PCRE_NOTEMPTY is set, fail if we have matched an empty
+    string - backtracking will then try other alternatives, if any. */
+
+    if (md->notempty && eptr == mstart) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    md->end_match_ptr = eptr;           /* Record where we ended */
+    md->end_offset_top = offset_top;    /* and how many extracts were taken */
+    md->start_match_ptr = mstart;       /* and the start (\K can modify) */
+    RRETURN(MATCH_MATCH);
+
+    /* Change option settings */
+
+    case OP_OPT:
+    ims = ecode[1];
+    ecode += 2;
+    DPRINTF(("ims set to %02lx\n", ims));
+    break;
+
+    /* Assertion brackets. Check the alternative branches in turn - the
+    matching won't pass the KET for an assertion. If any one branch matches,
+    the assertion is true. Lookbehind assertions have an OP_REVERSE item at the
+    start of each branch to move the current point backwards, so the code at
+    this level is identical to the lookahead case. */
+
+    case OP_ASSERT:
+    case OP_ASSERTBACK:
+    do
+      {
+      RMATCH(eptr, ecode + 1 + LINK_SIZE, offset_top, md, ims, NULL, 0,
+        RM4);
+      if (rrc == MATCH_MATCH) break;
+      if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH && rrc != MATCH_THEN) RRETURN(rrc);
+      ecode += GET(ecode, 1);
+      }
+    while (*ecode == OP_ALT);
+    if (*ecode == OP_KET) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+
+    /* If checking an assertion for a condition, return MATCH_MATCH. */
+
+    if ((flags & match_condassert) != 0) RRETURN(MATCH_MATCH);
+
+    /* Continue from after the assertion, updating the offsets high water
+    mark, since extracts may have been taken during the assertion. */
+
+    do ecode += GET(ecode,1); while (*ecode == OP_ALT);
+    ecode += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
+    offset_top = md->end_offset_top;
+    continue;
+
+    /* Negative assertion: all branches must fail to match */
+
+    case OP_ASSERT_NOT:
+    case OP_ASSERTBACK_NOT:
+    do
+      {
+      RMATCH(eptr, ecode + 1 + LINK_SIZE, offset_top, md, ims, NULL, 0,
+        RM5);
+      if (rrc == MATCH_MATCH) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH && rrc != MATCH_THEN) RRETURN(rrc);
+      ecode += GET(ecode,1);
+      }
+    while (*ecode == OP_ALT);
+
+    if ((flags & match_condassert) != 0) RRETURN(MATCH_MATCH);
+
+    ecode += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
+    continue;
+
+    /* Move the subject pointer back. This occurs only at the start of
+    each branch of a lookbehind assertion. If we are too close to the start to
+    move back, this match function fails. When working with UTF-8 we move
+    back a number of characters, not bytes. */
+
+    case OP_REVERSE:
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+    if (utf8)
+      {
+      i = GET(ecode, 1);
+      while (i-- > 0)
+        {
+        eptr--;
+        if (eptr < md->start_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+        BACKCHAR(eptr);
+        }
+      }
+    else
+#endif
+
+    /* No UTF-8 support, or not in UTF-8 mode: count is byte count */
+
+      {
+      eptr -= GET(ecode, 1);
+      if (eptr < md->start_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      }
+
+    /* Skip to next op code */
+
+    ecode += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
+    break;
+
+    /* The callout item calls an external function, if one is provided, passing
+    details of the match so far. This is mainly for debugging, though the
+    function is able to force a failure. */
+
+    case OP_CALLOUT:
+    if (pcre_callout != NULL)
+      {
+      pcre_callout_block cb;
+      cb.version          = 1;   /* Version 1 of the callout block */
+      cb.callout_number   = ecode[1];
+      cb.offset_vector    = md->offset_vector;
+      cb.subject          = (PCRE_SPTR)md->start_subject;
+      cb.subject_length   = md->end_subject - md->start_subject;
+      cb.start_match      = mstart - md->start_subject;
+      cb.current_position = eptr - md->start_subject;
+      cb.pattern_position = GET(ecode, 2);
+      cb.next_item_length = GET(ecode, 2 + LINK_SIZE);
+      cb.capture_top      = offset_top/2;
+      cb.capture_last     = md->capture_last;
+      cb.callout_data     = md->callout_data;
+      if ((rrc = (*pcre_callout)(&cb)) > 0) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      if (rrc < 0) RRETURN(rrc);
+      }
+    ecode += 2 + 2*LINK_SIZE;
+    break;
+
+    /* Recursion either matches the current regex, or some subexpression. The
+    offset data is the offset to the starting bracket from the start of the
+    whole pattern. (This is so that it works from duplicated subpatterns.)
+
+    If there are any capturing brackets started but not finished, we have to
+    save their starting points and reinstate them after the recursion. However,
+    we don't know how many such there are (offset_top records the completed
+    total) so we just have to save all the potential data. There may be up to
+    65535 such values, which is too large to put on the stack, but using malloc
+    for small numbers seems expensive. As a compromise, the stack is used when
+    there are no more than REC_STACK_SAVE_MAX values to store; otherwise malloc
+    is used. A problem is what to do if the malloc fails ... there is no way of
+    returning to the top level with an error. Save the top REC_STACK_SAVE_MAX
+    values on the stack, and accept that the rest may be wrong.
+
+    There are also other values that have to be saved. We use a chained
+    sequence of blocks that actually live on the stack. Thanks to Robin Houston
+    for the original version of this logic. */
+
+    case OP_RECURSE:
+      {
+      callpat = md->start_code + GET(ecode, 1);
+      new_recursive.group_num = (callpat == md->start_code)? 0 :
+        GET2(callpat, 1 + LINK_SIZE);
+
+      /* Add to "recursing stack" */
+
+      new_recursive.prevrec = md->recursive;
+      md->recursive = &new_recursive;
+
+      /* Find where to continue from afterwards */
+
+      ecode += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
+      new_recursive.after_call = ecode;
+
+      /* Now save the offset data. */
+
+      new_recursive.saved_max = md->offset_end;
+      if (new_recursive.saved_max <= REC_STACK_SAVE_MAX)
+        new_recursive.offset_save = stacksave;
+      else
+        {
+        new_recursive.offset_save =
+          (int *)(pcre_malloc)(new_recursive.saved_max * sizeof(int));
+        if (new_recursive.offset_save == NULL) RRETURN(PCRE_ERROR_NOMEMORY);
+        }
+
+      memcpy(new_recursive.offset_save, md->offset_vector,
+            new_recursive.saved_max * sizeof(int));
+      new_recursive.save_start = mstart;
+      mstart = eptr;
+
+      /* OK, now we can do the recursion. For each top-level alternative we
+      restore the offset and recursion data. */
+
+      DPRINTF(("Recursing into group %d\n", new_recursive.group_num));
+      flags = (*callpat >= OP_SBRA)? match_cbegroup : 0;
+      do
+        {
+        RMATCH(eptr, callpat + _pcre_OP_lengths[*callpat], offset_top,
+          md, ims, eptrb, flags, RM6);
+        if (rrc == MATCH_MATCH)
+          {
+          DPRINTF(("Recursion matched\n"));
+          md->recursive = new_recursive.prevrec;
+          if (new_recursive.offset_save != stacksave)
+            (pcre_free)(new_recursive.offset_save);
+          RRETURN(MATCH_MATCH);
+          }
+        else if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH && rrc != MATCH_THEN)
+          {
+          DPRINTF(("Recursion gave error %d\n", rrc));
+          RRETURN(rrc);
+          }
+
+        md->recursive = &new_recursive;
+        memcpy(md->offset_vector, new_recursive.offset_save,
+            new_recursive.saved_max * sizeof(int));
+        callpat += GET(callpat, 1);
+        }
+      while (*callpat == OP_ALT);
+
+      DPRINTF(("Recursion didn't match\n"));
+      md->recursive = new_recursive.prevrec;
+      if (new_recursive.offset_save != stacksave)
+        (pcre_free)(new_recursive.offset_save);
+      RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      }
+    /* Control never reaches here */
+
+    /* "Once" brackets are like assertion brackets except that after a match,
+    the point in the subject string is not moved back. Thus there can never be
+    a move back into the brackets. Friedl calls these "atomic" subpatterns.
+    Check the alternative branches in turn - the matching won't pass the KET
+    for this kind of subpattern. If any one branch matches, we carry on as at
+    the end of a normal bracket, leaving the subject pointer. */
+
+    case OP_ONCE:
+    prev = ecode;
+    saved_eptr = eptr;
+
+    do
+      {
+      RMATCH(eptr, ecode + 1 + LINK_SIZE, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM7);
+      if (rrc == MATCH_MATCH) break;
+      if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH && rrc != MATCH_THEN) RRETURN(rrc);
+      ecode += GET(ecode,1);
+      }
+    while (*ecode == OP_ALT);
+
+    /* If hit the end of the group (which could be repeated), fail */
+
+    if (*ecode != OP_ONCE && *ecode != OP_ALT) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+
+    /* Continue as from after the assertion, updating the offsets high water
+    mark, since extracts may have been taken. */
+
+    do ecode += GET(ecode, 1); while (*ecode == OP_ALT);
+
+    offset_top = md->end_offset_top;
+    eptr = md->end_match_ptr;
+
+    /* For a non-repeating ket, just continue at this level. This also
+    happens for a repeating ket if no characters were matched in the group.
+    This is the forcible breaking of infinite loops as implemented in Perl
+    5.005. If there is an options reset, it will get obeyed in the normal
+    course of events. */
+
+    if (*ecode == OP_KET || eptr == saved_eptr)
+      {
+      ecode += 1+LINK_SIZE;
+      break;
+      }
+
+    /* The repeating kets try the rest of the pattern or restart from the
+    preceding bracket, in the appropriate order. The second "call" of match()
+    uses tail recursion, to avoid using another stack frame. We need to reset
+    any options that changed within the bracket before re-running it, so
+    check the next opcode. */
+
+    if (ecode[1+LINK_SIZE] == OP_OPT)
+      {
+      ims = (ims & ~PCRE_IMS) | ecode[4];
+      DPRINTF(("ims set to %02lx at group repeat\n", ims));
+      }
+
+    if (*ecode == OP_KETRMIN)
+      {
+      RMATCH(eptr, ecode + 1 + LINK_SIZE, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM8);
+      if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+      ecode = prev;
+      flags = 0;
+      goto TAIL_RECURSE;
+      }
+    else  /* OP_KETRMAX */
+      {
+      RMATCH(eptr, prev, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, match_cbegroup, RM9);
+      if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+      ecode += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
+      flags = 0;
+      goto TAIL_RECURSE;
+      }
+    /* Control never gets here */
+
+    /* An alternation is the end of a branch; scan along to find the end of the
+    bracketed group and go to there. */
+
+    case OP_ALT:
+    do ecode += GET(ecode,1); while (*ecode == OP_ALT);
+    break;
+
+    /* BRAZERO and BRAMINZERO occur just before a bracket group, indicating
+    that it may occur zero times. It may repeat infinitely, or not at all -
+    i.e. it could be ()* or ()? in the pattern. Brackets with fixed upper
+    repeat limits are compiled as a number of copies, with the optional ones
+    preceded by BRAZERO or BRAMINZERO. */
+
+    case OP_BRAZERO:
+      {
+      next = ecode+1;
+      RMATCH(eptr, next, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM10);
+      if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+      do next += GET(next,1); while (*next == OP_ALT);
+      ecode = next + 1 + LINK_SIZE;
+      }
+    break;
+
+    case OP_BRAMINZERO:
+      {
+      next = ecode+1;
+      do next += GET(next, 1); while (*next == OP_ALT);
+      RMATCH(eptr, next + 1+LINK_SIZE, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM11);
+      if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+      ecode++;
+      }
+    break;
+
+    /* End of a group, repeated or non-repeating. */
+
+    case OP_KET:
+    case OP_KETRMIN:
+    case OP_KETRMAX:
+    prev = ecode - GET(ecode, 1);
+
+    /* If this was a group that remembered the subject start, in order to break
+    infinite repeats of empty string matches, retrieve the subject start from
+    the chain. Otherwise, set it NULL. */
+
+    if (*prev >= OP_SBRA)
+      {
+      saved_eptr = eptrb->epb_saved_eptr;   /* Value at start of group */
+      eptrb = eptrb->epb_prev;              /* Backup to previous group */
+      }
+    else saved_eptr = NULL;
+
+    /* If we are at the end of an assertion group, stop matching and return
+    MATCH_MATCH, but record the current high water mark for use by positive
+    assertions. Do this also for the "once" (atomic) groups. */
+
+    if (*prev == OP_ASSERT || *prev == OP_ASSERT_NOT ||
+        *prev == OP_ASSERTBACK || *prev == OP_ASSERTBACK_NOT ||
+        *prev == OP_ONCE)
+      {
+      md->end_match_ptr = eptr;      /* For ONCE */
+      md->end_offset_top = offset_top;
+      RRETURN(MATCH_MATCH);
+      }
+
+    /* For capturing groups we have to check the group number back at the start
+    and if necessary complete handling an extraction by setting the offsets and
+    bumping the high water mark. Note that whole-pattern recursion is coded as
+    a recurse into group 0, so it won't be picked up here. Instead, we catch it
+    when the OP_END is reached. Other recursion is handled here. */
+
+    if (*prev == OP_CBRA || *prev == OP_SCBRA)
+      {
+      number = GET2(prev, 1+LINK_SIZE);
+      offset = number << 1;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+      printf("end bracket %d", number);
+      printf("\n");
+#endif
+
+      md->capture_last = number;
+      if (offset >= md->offset_max) md->offset_overflow = TRUE; else
+        {
+        md->offset_vector[offset] =
+          md->offset_vector[md->offset_end - number];
+        md->offset_vector[offset+1] = eptr - md->start_subject;
+        if (offset_top <= offset) offset_top = offset + 2;
+        }
+
+      /* Handle a recursively called group. Restore the offsets
+      appropriately and continue from after the call. */
+
+      if (md->recursive != NULL && md->recursive->group_num == number)
+        {
+        recursion_info *rec = md->recursive;
+        DPRINTF(("Recursion (%d) succeeded - continuing\n", number));
+        md->recursive = rec->prevrec;
+        mstart = rec->save_start;
+        memcpy(md->offset_vector, rec->offset_save,
+          rec->saved_max * sizeof(int));
+        ecode = rec->after_call;
+        ims = original_ims;
+        break;
+        }
+      }
+
+    /* For both capturing and non-capturing groups, reset the value of the ims
+    flags, in case they got changed during the group. */
+
+    ims = original_ims;
+    DPRINTF(("ims reset to %02lx\n", ims));
+
+    /* For a non-repeating ket, just continue at this level. This also
+    happens for a repeating ket if no characters were matched in the group.
+    This is the forcible breaking of infinite loops as implemented in Perl
+    5.005. If there is an options reset, it will get obeyed in the normal
+    course of events. */
+
+    if (*ecode == OP_KET || eptr == saved_eptr)
+      {
+      ecode += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
+      break;
+      }
+
+    /* The repeating kets try the rest of the pattern or restart from the
+    preceding bracket, in the appropriate order. In the second case, we can use
+    tail recursion to avoid using another stack frame, unless we have an
+    unlimited repeat of a group that can match an empty string. */
+
+    flags = (*prev >= OP_SBRA)? match_cbegroup : 0;
+
+    if (*ecode == OP_KETRMIN)
+      {
+      RMATCH(eptr, ecode + 1 + LINK_SIZE, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM12);
+      if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+      if (flags != 0)    /* Could match an empty string */
+        {
+        RMATCH(eptr, prev, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, flags, RM50);
+        RRETURN(rrc);
+        }
+      ecode = prev;
+      goto TAIL_RECURSE;
+      }
+    else  /* OP_KETRMAX */
+      {
+      RMATCH(eptr, prev, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, flags, RM13);
+      if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+      ecode += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
+      flags = 0;
+      goto TAIL_RECURSE;
+      }
+    /* Control never gets here */
+
+    /* Start of subject unless notbol, or after internal newline if multiline */
+
+    case OP_CIRC:
+    if (md->notbol && eptr == md->start_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    if ((ims & PCRE_MULTILINE) != 0)
+      {
+      if (eptr != md->start_subject &&
+          (eptr == md->end_subject || !WAS_NEWLINE(eptr)))
+        RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      ecode++;
+      break;
+      }
+    /* ... else fall through */
+
+    /* Start of subject assertion */
+
+    case OP_SOD:
+    if (eptr != md->start_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    ecode++;
+    break;
+
+    /* Start of match assertion */
+
+    case OP_SOM:
+    if (eptr != md->start_subject + md->start_offset) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    ecode++;
+    break;
+
+    /* Reset the start of match point */
+
+    case OP_SET_SOM:
+    mstart = eptr;
+    ecode++;
+    break;
+
+    /* Assert before internal newline if multiline, or before a terminating
+    newline unless endonly is set, else end of subject unless noteol is set. */
+
+    case OP_DOLL:
+    if ((ims & PCRE_MULTILINE) != 0)
+      {
+      if (eptr < md->end_subject)
+        { if (!IS_NEWLINE(eptr)) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH); }
+      else
+        { if (md->noteol) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH); }
+      ecode++;
+      break;
+      }
+    else
+      {
+      if (md->noteol) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      if (!md->endonly)
+        {
+        if (eptr != md->end_subject &&
+            (!IS_NEWLINE(eptr) || eptr != md->end_subject - md->nllen))
+          RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+        ecode++;
+        break;
+        }
+      }
+    /* ... else fall through for endonly */
+
+    /* End of subject assertion (\z) */
+
+    case OP_EOD:
+    if (eptr < md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    ecode++;
+    break;
+
+    /* End of subject or ending \n assertion (\Z) */
+
+    case OP_EODN:
+    if (eptr != md->end_subject &&
+        (!IS_NEWLINE(eptr) || eptr != md->end_subject - md->nllen))
+      RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    ecode++;
+    break;
+
+    /* Word boundary assertions */
+
+    case OP_NOT_WORD_BOUNDARY:
+    case OP_WORD_BOUNDARY:
+      {
+
+      /* Find out if the previous and current characters are "word" characters.
+      It takes a bit more work in UTF-8 mode. Characters > 255 are assumed to
+      be "non-word" characters. */
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+      if (utf8)
+        {
+        if (eptr == md->start_subject) prev_is_word = FALSE; else
+          {
+          const uschar *lastptr = eptr - 1;
+          while((*lastptr & 0xc0) == 0x80) lastptr--;
+          GETCHAR(c, lastptr);
+          prev_is_word = c < 256 && (md->ctypes[c] & ctype_word) != 0;
+          }
+        if (eptr >= md->end_subject) cur_is_word = FALSE; else
+          {
+          GETCHAR(c, eptr);
+          cur_is_word = c < 256 && (md->ctypes[c] & ctype_word) != 0;
+          }
+        }
+      else
+#endif
+
+      /* More streamlined when not in UTF-8 mode */
+
+        {
+        prev_is_word = (eptr != md->start_subject) &&
+          ((md->ctypes[eptr[-1]] & ctype_word) != 0);
+        cur_is_word = (eptr < md->end_subject) &&
+          ((md->ctypes[*eptr] & ctype_word) != 0);
+        }
+
+      /* Now see if the situation is what we want */
+
+      if ((*ecode++ == OP_WORD_BOUNDARY)?
+           cur_is_word == prev_is_word : cur_is_word != prev_is_word)
+        RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      }
+    break;
+
+    /* Match a single character type; inline for speed */
+
+    case OP_ANY:
+    if ((ims & PCRE_DOTALL) == 0)
+      {
+      if (IS_NEWLINE(eptr)) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      }
+    if (eptr++ >= md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    if (utf8)
+      while (eptr < md->end_subject && (*eptr & 0xc0) == 0x80) eptr++;
+    ecode++;
+    break;
+
+    /* Match a single byte, even in UTF-8 mode. This opcode really does match
+    any byte, even newline, independent of the setting of PCRE_DOTALL. */
+
+    case OP_ANYBYTE:
+    if (eptr++ >= md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    ecode++;
+    break;
+
+    case OP_NOT_DIGIT:
+    if (eptr >= md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    GETCHARINCTEST(c, eptr);
+    if (
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+       c < 256 &&
+#endif
+       (md->ctypes[c] & ctype_digit) != 0
+       )
+      RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    ecode++;
+    break;
+
+    case OP_DIGIT:
+    if (eptr >= md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    GETCHARINCTEST(c, eptr);
+    if (
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+       c >= 256 ||
+#endif
+       (md->ctypes[c] & ctype_digit) == 0
+       )
+      RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    ecode++;
+    break;
+
+    case OP_NOT_WHITESPACE:
+    if (eptr >= md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    GETCHARINCTEST(c, eptr);
+    if (
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+       c < 256 &&
+#endif
+       (md->ctypes[c] & ctype_space) != 0
+       )
+      RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    ecode++;
+    break;
+
+    case OP_WHITESPACE:
+    if (eptr >= md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    GETCHARINCTEST(c, eptr);
+    if (
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+       c >= 256 ||
+#endif
+       (md->ctypes[c] & ctype_space) == 0
+       )
+      RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    ecode++;
+    break;
+
+    case OP_NOT_WORDCHAR:
+    if (eptr >= md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    GETCHARINCTEST(c, eptr);
+    if (
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+       c < 256 &&
+#endif
+       (md->ctypes[c] & ctype_word) != 0
+       )
+      RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    ecode++;
+    break;
+
+    case OP_WORDCHAR:
+    if (eptr >= md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    GETCHARINCTEST(c, eptr);
+    if (
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+       c >= 256 ||
+#endif
+       (md->ctypes[c] & ctype_word) == 0
+       )
+      RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    ecode++;
+    break;
+
+    case OP_ANYNL:
+    if (eptr >= md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    GETCHARINCTEST(c, eptr);
+    switch(c)
+      {
+      default: RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      case 0x000d:
+      if (eptr < md->end_subject && *eptr == 0x0a) eptr++;
+      break;
+
+      case 0x000a:
+      break;
+
+      case 0x000b:
+      case 0x000c:
+      case 0x0085:
+      case 0x2028:
+      case 0x2029:
+      if (md->bsr_anycrlf) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      break;
+      }
+    ecode++;
+    break;
+
+    case OP_NOT_HSPACE:
+    if (eptr >= md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    GETCHARINCTEST(c, eptr);
+    switch(c)
+      {
+      default: break;
+      case 0x09:      /* HT */
+      case 0x20:      /* SPACE */
+      case 0xa0:      /* NBSP */
+      case 0x1680:    /* OGHAM SPACE MARK */
+      case 0x180e:    /* MONGOLIAN VOWEL SEPARATOR */
+      case 0x2000:    /* EN QUAD */
+      case 0x2001:    /* EM QUAD */
+      case 0x2002:    /* EN SPACE */
+      case 0x2003:    /* EM SPACE */
+      case 0x2004:    /* THREE-PER-EM SPACE */
+      case 0x2005:    /* FOUR-PER-EM SPACE */
+      case 0x2006:    /* SIX-PER-EM SPACE */
+      case 0x2007:    /* FIGURE SPACE */
+      case 0x2008:    /* PUNCTUATION SPACE */
+      case 0x2009:    /* THIN SPACE */
+      case 0x200A:    /* HAIR SPACE */
+      case 0x202f:    /* NARROW NO-BREAK SPACE */
+      case 0x205f:    /* MEDIUM MATHEMATICAL SPACE */
+      case 0x3000:    /* IDEOGRAPHIC SPACE */
+      RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      }
+    ecode++;
+    break;
+
+    case OP_HSPACE:
+    if (eptr >= md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    GETCHARINCTEST(c, eptr);
+    switch(c)
+      {
+      default: RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      case 0x09:      /* HT */
+      case 0x20:      /* SPACE */
+      case 0xa0:      /* NBSP */
+      case 0x1680:    /* OGHAM SPACE MARK */
+      case 0x180e:    /* MONGOLIAN VOWEL SEPARATOR */
+      case 0x2000:    /* EN QUAD */
+      case 0x2001:    /* EM QUAD */
+      case 0x2002:    /* EN SPACE */
+      case 0x2003:    /* EM SPACE */
+      case 0x2004:    /* THREE-PER-EM SPACE */
+      case 0x2005:    /* FOUR-PER-EM SPACE */
+      case 0x2006:    /* SIX-PER-EM SPACE */
+      case 0x2007:    /* FIGURE SPACE */
+      case 0x2008:    /* PUNCTUATION SPACE */
+      case 0x2009:    /* THIN SPACE */
+      case 0x200A:    /* HAIR SPACE */
+      case 0x202f:    /* NARROW NO-BREAK SPACE */
+      case 0x205f:    /* MEDIUM MATHEMATICAL SPACE */
+      case 0x3000:    /* IDEOGRAPHIC SPACE */
+      break;
+      }
+    ecode++;
+    break;
+
+    case OP_NOT_VSPACE:
+    if (eptr >= md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    GETCHARINCTEST(c, eptr);
+    switch(c)
+      {
+      default: break;
+      case 0x0a:      /* LF */
+      case 0x0b:      /* VT */
+      case 0x0c:      /* FF */
+      case 0x0d:      /* CR */
+      case 0x85:      /* NEL */
+      case 0x2028:    /* LINE SEPARATOR */
+      case 0x2029:    /* PARAGRAPH SEPARATOR */
+      RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      }
+    ecode++;
+    break;
+
+    case OP_VSPACE:
+    if (eptr >= md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    GETCHARINCTEST(c, eptr);
+    switch(c)
+      {
+      default: RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      case 0x0a:      /* LF */
+      case 0x0b:      /* VT */
+      case 0x0c:      /* FF */
+      case 0x0d:      /* CR */
+      case 0x85:      /* NEL */
+      case 0x2028:    /* LINE SEPARATOR */
+      case 0x2029:    /* PARAGRAPH SEPARATOR */
+      break;
+      }
+    ecode++;
+    break;
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
+    /* Check the next character by Unicode property. We will get here only
+    if the support is in the binary; otherwise a compile-time error occurs. */
+
+    case OP_PROP:
+    case OP_NOTPROP:
+    if (eptr >= md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    GETCHARINCTEST(c, eptr);
+      {
+      int chartype, script;
+      int category = _pcre_ucp_findprop(c, &chartype, &script);
+
+      switch(ecode[1])
+        {
+        case PT_ANY:
+        if (op == OP_NOTPROP) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+        break;
+
+        case PT_LAMP:
+        if ((chartype == ucp_Lu ||
+             chartype == ucp_Ll ||
+             chartype == ucp_Lt) == (op == OP_NOTPROP))
+          RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+         break;
+
+        case PT_GC:
+        if ((ecode[2] != category) == (op == OP_PROP))
+          RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+        break;
+
+        case PT_PC:
+        if ((ecode[2] != chartype) == (op == OP_PROP))
+          RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+        break;
+
+        case PT_SC:
+        if ((ecode[2] != script) == (op == OP_PROP))
+          RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+        break;
+
+        default:
+        RRETURN(PCRE_ERROR_INTERNAL);
+        }
+
+      ecode += 3;
+      }
+    break;
+
+    /* Match an extended Unicode sequence. We will get here only if the support
+    is in the binary; otherwise a compile-time error occurs. */
+
+    case OP_EXTUNI:
+    if (eptr >= md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    GETCHARINCTEST(c, eptr);
+      {
+      int chartype, script;
+      int category = _pcre_ucp_findprop(c, &chartype, &script);
+      if (category == ucp_M) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      while (eptr < md->end_subject)
+        {
+        int len = 1;
+        if (!utf8) c = *eptr; else
+          {
+          GETCHARLEN(c, eptr, len);
+          }
+        category = _pcre_ucp_findprop(c, &chartype, &script);
+        if (category != ucp_M) break;
+        eptr += len;
+        }
+      }
+    ecode++;
+    break;
+#endif
+
+
+    /* Match a back reference, possibly repeatedly. Look past the end of the
+    item to see if there is repeat information following. The code is similar
+    to that for character classes, but repeated for efficiency. Then obey
+    similar code to character type repeats - written out again for speed.
+    However, if the referenced string is the empty string, always treat
+    it as matched, any number of times (otherwise there could be infinite
+    loops). */
+
+    case OP_REF:
+      {
+      offset = GET2(ecode, 1) << 1;               /* Doubled ref number */
+      ecode += 3;                                 /* Advance past item */
+
+      /* If the reference is unset, set the length to be longer than the amount
+      of subject left; this ensures that every attempt at a match fails. We
+      can't just fail here, because of the possibility of quantifiers with zero
+      minima. */
+
+      length = (offset >= offset_top || md->offset_vector[offset] < 0)?
+        md->end_subject - eptr + 1 :
+        md->offset_vector[offset+1] - md->offset_vector[offset];
+
+      /* Set up for repetition, or handle the non-repeated case */
+
+      switch (*ecode)
+        {
+        case OP_CRSTAR:
+        case OP_CRMINSTAR:
+        case OP_CRPLUS:
+        case OP_CRMINPLUS:
+        case OP_CRQUERY:
+        case OP_CRMINQUERY:
+        c = *ecode++ - OP_CRSTAR;
+        minimize = (c & 1) != 0;
+        min = rep_min[c];                 /* Pick up values from tables; */
+        max = rep_max[c];                 /* zero for max => infinity */
+        if (max == 0) max = INT_MAX;
+        break;
+
+        case OP_CRRANGE:
+        case OP_CRMINRANGE:
+        minimize = (*ecode == OP_CRMINRANGE);
+        min = GET2(ecode, 1);
+        max = GET2(ecode, 3);
+        if (max == 0) max = INT_MAX;
+        ecode += 5;
+        break;
+
+        default:               /* No repeat follows */
+        if (!match_ref(offset, eptr, length, md, ims)) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+        eptr += length;
+        continue;              /* With the main loop */
+        }
+
+      /* If the length of the reference is zero, just continue with the
+      main loop. */
+
+      if (length == 0) continue;
+
+      /* First, ensure the minimum number of matches are present. We get back
+      the length of the reference string explicitly rather than passing the
+      address of eptr, so that eptr can be a register variable. */
+
+      for (i = 1; i <= min; i++)
+        {
+        if (!match_ref(offset, eptr, length, md, ims)) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+        eptr += length;
+        }
+
+      /* If min = max, continue at the same level without recursion.
+      They are not both allowed to be zero. */
+
+      if (min == max) continue;
+
+      /* If minimizing, keep trying and advancing the pointer */
+
+      if (minimize)
+        {
+        for (fi = min;; fi++)
+          {
+          RMATCH(eptr, ecode, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM14);
+          if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+          if (fi >= max || !match_ref(offset, eptr, length, md, ims))
+            RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+          eptr += length;
+          }
+        /* Control never gets here */
+        }
+
+      /* If maximizing, find the longest string and work backwards */
+
+      else
+        {
+        pp = eptr;
+        for (i = min; i < max; i++)
+          {
+          if (!match_ref(offset, eptr, length, md, ims)) break;
+          eptr += length;
+          }
+        while (eptr >= pp)
+          {
+          RMATCH(eptr, ecode, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM15);
+          if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+          eptr -= length;
+          }
+        RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+        }
+      }
+    /* Control never gets here */
+
+
+
+    /* Match a bit-mapped character class, possibly repeatedly. This op code is
+    used when all the characters in the class have values in the range 0-255,
+    and either the matching is caseful, or the characters are in the range
+    0-127 when UTF-8 processing is enabled. The only difference between
+    OP_CLASS and OP_NCLASS occurs when a data character outside the range is
+    encountered.
+
+    First, look past the end of the item to see if there is repeat information
+    following. Then obey similar code to character type repeats - written out
+    again for speed. */
+
+    case OP_NCLASS:
+    case OP_CLASS:
+      {
+      data = ecode + 1;                /* Save for matching */
+      ecode += 33;                     /* Advance past the item */
+
+      switch (*ecode)
+        {
+        case OP_CRSTAR:
+        case OP_CRMINSTAR:
+        case OP_CRPLUS:
+        case OP_CRMINPLUS:
+        case OP_CRQUERY:
+        case OP_CRMINQUERY:
+        c = *ecode++ - OP_CRSTAR;
+        minimize = (c & 1) != 0;
+        min = rep_min[c];                 /* Pick up values from tables; */
+        max = rep_max[c];                 /* zero for max => infinity */
+        if (max == 0) max = INT_MAX;
+        break;
+
+        case OP_CRRANGE:
+        case OP_CRMINRANGE:
+        minimize = (*ecode == OP_CRMINRANGE);
+        min = GET2(ecode, 1);
+        max = GET2(ecode, 3);
+        if (max == 0) max = INT_MAX;
+        ecode += 5;
+        break;
+
+        default:               /* No repeat follows */
+        min = max = 1;
+        break;
+        }
+
+      /* First, ensure the minimum number of matches are present. */
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+      /* UTF-8 mode */
+      if (utf8)
+        {
+        for (i = 1; i <= min; i++)
+          {
+          if (eptr >= md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+          GETCHARINC(c, eptr);
+          if (c > 255)
+            {
+            if (op == OP_CLASS) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+            }
+          else
+            {
+            if ((data[c/8] & (1 << (c&7))) == 0) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      else
+#endif
+      /* Not UTF-8 mode */
+        {
+        for (i = 1; i <= min; i++)
+          {
+          if (eptr >= md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+          c = *eptr++;
+          if ((data[c/8] & (1 << (c&7))) == 0) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+          }
+        }
+
+      /* If max == min we can continue with the main loop without the
+      need to recurse. */
+
+      if (min == max) continue;
+
+      /* If minimizing, keep testing the rest of the expression and advancing
+      the pointer while it matches the class. */
+
+      if (minimize)
+        {
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+        /* UTF-8 mode */
+        if (utf8)
+          {
+          for (fi = min;; fi++)
+            {
+            RMATCH(eptr, ecode, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM16);
+            if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+            if (fi >= max || eptr >= md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+            GETCHARINC(c, eptr);
+            if (c > 255)
+              {
+              if (op == OP_CLASS) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+              }
+            else
+              {
+              if ((data[c/8] & (1 << (c&7))) == 0) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+              }
+            }
+          }
+        else
+#endif
+        /* Not UTF-8 mode */
+          {
+          for (fi = min;; fi++)
+            {
+            RMATCH(eptr, ecode, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM17);
+            if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+            if (fi >= max || eptr >= md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+            c = *eptr++;
+            if ((data[c/8] & (1 << (c&7))) == 0) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+            }
+          }
+        /* Control never gets here */
+        }
+
+      /* If maximizing, find the longest possible run, then work backwards. */
+
+      else
+        {
+        pp = eptr;
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+        /* UTF-8 mode */
+        if (utf8)
+          {
+          for (i = min; i < max; i++)
+            {
+            int len = 1;
+            if (eptr >= md->end_subject) break;
+            GETCHARLEN(c, eptr, len);
+            if (c > 255)
+              {
+              if (op == OP_CLASS) break;
+              }
+            else
+              {
+              if ((data[c/8] & (1 << (c&7))) == 0) break;
+              }
+            eptr += len;
+            }
+          for (;;)
+            {
+            RMATCH(eptr, ecode, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM18);
+            if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+            if (eptr-- == pp) break;        /* Stop if tried at original pos */
+            BACKCHAR(eptr);
+            }
+          }
+        else
+#endif
+          /* Not UTF-8 mode */
+          {
+          for (i = min; i < max; i++)
+            {
+            if (eptr >= md->end_subject) break;
+            c = *eptr;
+            if ((data[c/8] & (1 << (c&7))) == 0) break;
+            eptr++;
+            }
+          while (eptr >= pp)
+            {
+            RMATCH(eptr, ecode, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM19);
+            if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+            eptr--;
+            }
+          }
+
+        RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+        }
+      }
+    /* Control never gets here */
+
+
+    /* Match an extended character class. This opcode is encountered only
+    in UTF-8 mode, because that's the only time it is compiled. */
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+    case OP_XCLASS:
+      {
+      data = ecode + 1 + LINK_SIZE;                /* Save for matching */
+      ecode += GET(ecode, 1);                      /* Advance past the item */
+
+      switch (*ecode)
+        {
+        case OP_CRSTAR:
+        case OP_CRMINSTAR:
+        case OP_CRPLUS:
+        case OP_CRMINPLUS:
+        case OP_CRQUERY:
+        case OP_CRMINQUERY:
+        c = *ecode++ - OP_CRSTAR;
+        minimize = (c & 1) != 0;
+        min = rep_min[c];                 /* Pick up values from tables; */
+        max = rep_max[c];                 /* zero for max => infinity */
+        if (max == 0) max = INT_MAX;
+        break;
+
+        case OP_CRRANGE:
+        case OP_CRMINRANGE:
+        minimize = (*ecode == OP_CRMINRANGE);
+        min = GET2(ecode, 1);
+        max = GET2(ecode, 3);
+        if (max == 0) max = INT_MAX;
+        ecode += 5;
+        break;
+
+        default:               /* No repeat follows */
+        min = max = 1;
+        break;
+        }
+
+      /* First, ensure the minimum number of matches are present. */
+
+      for (i = 1; i <= min; i++)
+        {
+        if (eptr >= md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+        GETCHARINC(c, eptr);
+        if (!_pcre_xclass(c, data)) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+        }
+
+      /* If max == min we can continue with the main loop without the
+      need to recurse. */
+
+      if (min == max) continue;
+
+      /* If minimizing, keep testing the rest of the expression and advancing
+      the pointer while it matches the class. */
+
+      if (minimize)
+        {
+        for (fi = min;; fi++)
+          {
+          RMATCH(eptr, ecode, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM20);
+          if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+          if (fi >= max || eptr >= md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+          GETCHARINC(c, eptr);
+          if (!_pcre_xclass(c, data)) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+          }
+        /* Control never gets here */
+        }
+
+      /* If maximizing, find the longest possible run, then work backwards. */
+
+      else
+        {
+        pp = eptr;
+        for (i = min; i < max; i++)
+          {
+          int len = 1;
+          if (eptr >= md->end_subject) break;
+          GETCHARLEN(c, eptr, len);
+          if (!_pcre_xclass(c, data)) break;
+          eptr += len;
+          }
+        for(;;)
+          {
+          RMATCH(eptr, ecode, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM21);
+          if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+          if (eptr-- == pp) break;        /* Stop if tried at original pos */
+          if (utf8) BACKCHAR(eptr);
+          }
+        RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+        }
+
+      /* Control never gets here */
+      }
+#endif    /* End of XCLASS */
+
+    /* Match a single character, casefully */
+
+    case OP_CHAR:
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+    if (utf8)
+      {
+      length = 1;
+      ecode++;
+      GETCHARLEN(fc, ecode, length);
+      if (length > md->end_subject - eptr) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      while (length-- > 0) if (*ecode++ != *eptr++) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      }
+    else
+#endif
+
+    /* Non-UTF-8 mode */
+      {
+      if (md->end_subject - eptr < 1) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      if (ecode[1] != *eptr++) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      ecode += 2;
+      }
+    break;
+
+    /* Match a single character, caselessly */
+
+    case OP_CHARNC:
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+    if (utf8)
+      {
+      length = 1;
+      ecode++;
+      GETCHARLEN(fc, ecode, length);
+
+      if (length > md->end_subject - eptr) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+
+      /* If the pattern character's value is < 128, we have only one byte, and
+      can use the fast lookup table. */
+
+      if (fc < 128)
+        {
+        if (md->lcc[*ecode++] != md->lcc[*eptr++]) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+        }
+
+      /* Otherwise we must pick up the subject character */
+
+      else
+        {
+        unsigned int dc;
+        GETCHARINC(dc, eptr);
+        ecode += length;
+
+        /* If we have Unicode property support, we can use it to test the other
+        case of the character, if there is one. */
+
+        if (fc != dc)
+          {
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
+          if (dc != _pcre_ucp_othercase(fc))
+#endif
+            RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    else
+#endif   /* SUPPORT_UTF8 */
+
+    /* Non-UTF-8 mode */
+      {
+      if (md->end_subject - eptr < 1) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      if (md->lcc[ecode[1]] != md->lcc[*eptr++]) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      ecode += 2;
+      }
+    break;
+
+    /* Match a single character repeatedly. */
+
+    case OP_EXACT:
+    min = max = GET2(ecode, 1);
+    ecode += 3;
+    goto REPEATCHAR;
+
+    case OP_POSUPTO:
+    possessive = TRUE;
+    /* Fall through */
+
+    case OP_UPTO:
+    case OP_MINUPTO:
+    min = 0;
+    max = GET2(ecode, 1);
+    minimize = *ecode == OP_MINUPTO;
+    ecode += 3;
+    goto REPEATCHAR;
+
+    case OP_POSSTAR:
+    possessive = TRUE;
+    min = 0;
+    max = INT_MAX;
+    ecode++;
+    goto REPEATCHAR;
+
+    case OP_POSPLUS:
+    possessive = TRUE;
+    min = 1;
+    max = INT_MAX;
+    ecode++;
+    goto REPEATCHAR;
+
+    case OP_POSQUERY:
+    possessive = TRUE;
+    min = 0;
+    max = 1;
+    ecode++;
+    goto REPEATCHAR;
+
+    case OP_STAR:
+    case OP_MINSTAR:
+    case OP_PLUS:
+    case OP_MINPLUS:
+    case OP_QUERY:
+    case OP_MINQUERY:
+    c = *ecode++ - OP_STAR;
+    minimize = (c & 1) != 0;
+    min = rep_min[c];                 /* Pick up values from tables; */
+    max = rep_max[c];                 /* zero for max => infinity */
+    if (max == 0) max = INT_MAX;
+
+    /* Common code for all repeated single-character matches. We can give
+    up quickly if there are fewer than the minimum number of characters left in
+    the subject. */
+
+    REPEATCHAR:
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+    if (utf8)
+      {
+      length = 1;
+      charptr = ecode;
+      GETCHARLEN(fc, ecode, length);
+      if (min * length > md->end_subject - eptr) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      ecode += length;
+
+      /* Handle multibyte character matching specially here. There is
+      support for caseless matching if UCP support is present. */
+
+      if (length > 1)
+        {
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
+        unsigned int othercase;
+        if ((ims & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0 &&
+            (othercase = _pcre_ucp_othercase(fc)) != NOTACHAR)
+          oclength = _pcre_ord2utf8(othercase, occhars);
+        else oclength = 0;
+#endif  /* SUPPORT_UCP */
+
+        for (i = 1; i <= min; i++)
+          {
+          if (memcmp(eptr, charptr, length) == 0) eptr += length;
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
+          /* Need braces because of following else */
+          else if (oclength == 0) { RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH); }
+          else
+            {
+            if (memcmp(eptr, occhars, oclength) != 0) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+            eptr += oclength;
+            }
+#else   /* without SUPPORT_UCP */
+          else { RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH); }
+#endif  /* SUPPORT_UCP */
+          }
+
+        if (min == max) continue;
+
+        if (minimize)
+          {
+          for (fi = min;; fi++)
+            {
+            RMATCH(eptr, ecode, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM22);
+            if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+            if (fi >= max || eptr >= md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+            if (memcmp(eptr, charptr, length) == 0) eptr += length;
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
+            /* Need braces because of following else */
+            else if (oclength == 0) { RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH); }
+            else
+              {
+              if (memcmp(eptr, occhars, oclength) != 0) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+              eptr += oclength;
+              }
+#else   /* without SUPPORT_UCP */
+            else { RRETURN (MATCH_NOMATCH); }
+#endif  /* SUPPORT_UCP */
+            }
+          /* Control never gets here */
+          }
+
+        else  /* Maximize */
+          {
+          pp = eptr;
+          for (i = min; i < max; i++)
+            {
+            if (eptr > md->end_subject - length) break;
+            if (memcmp(eptr, charptr, length) == 0) eptr += length;
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
+            else if (oclength == 0) break;
+            else
+              {
+              if (memcmp(eptr, occhars, oclength) != 0) break;
+              eptr += oclength;
+              }
+#else   /* without SUPPORT_UCP */
+            else break;
+#endif  /* SUPPORT_UCP */
+            }
+
+          if (possessive) continue;
+          for(;;)
+           {
+           RMATCH(eptr, ecode, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM23);
+           if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+           if (eptr == pp) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
+           eptr--;
+           BACKCHAR(eptr);
+#else   /* without SUPPORT_UCP */
+           eptr -= length;
+#endif  /* SUPPORT_UCP */
+           }
+          }
+        /* Control never gets here */
+        }
+
+      /* If the length of a UTF-8 character is 1, we fall through here, and
+      obey the code as for non-UTF-8 characters below, though in this case the
+      value of fc will always be < 128. */
+      }
+    else
+#endif  /* SUPPORT_UTF8 */
+
+    /* When not in UTF-8 mode, load a single-byte character. */
+      {
+      if (min > md->end_subject - eptr) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      fc = *ecode++;
+      }
+
+    /* The value of fc at this point is always less than 256, though we may or
+    may not be in UTF-8 mode. The code is duplicated for the caseless and
+    caseful cases, for speed, since matching characters is likely to be quite
+    common. First, ensure the minimum number of matches are present. If min =
+    max, continue at the same level without recursing. Otherwise, if
+    minimizing, keep trying the rest of the expression and advancing one
+    matching character if failing, up to the maximum. Alternatively, if
+    maximizing, find the maximum number of characters and work backwards. */
+
+    DPRINTF(("matching %c{%d,%d} against subject %.*s\n", fc, min, max,
+      max, eptr));
+
+    if ((ims & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0)
+      {
+      fc = md->lcc[fc];
+      for (i = 1; i <= min; i++)
+        if (fc != md->lcc[*eptr++]) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      if (min == max) continue;
+      if (minimize)
+        {
+        for (fi = min;; fi++)
+          {
+          RMATCH(eptr, ecode, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM24);
+          if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+          if (fi >= max || eptr >= md->end_subject ||
+              fc != md->lcc[*eptr++])
+            RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+          }
+        /* Control never gets here */
+        }
+      else  /* Maximize */
+        {
+        pp = eptr;
+        for (i = min; i < max; i++)
+          {
+          if (eptr >= md->end_subject || fc != md->lcc[*eptr]) break;
+          eptr++;
+          }
+        if (possessive) continue;
+        while (eptr >= pp)
+          {
+          RMATCH(eptr, ecode, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM25);
+          eptr--;
+          if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+          }
+        RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+        }
+      /* Control never gets here */
+      }
+
+    /* Caseful comparisons (includes all multi-byte characters) */
+
+    else
+      {
+      for (i = 1; i <= min; i++) if (fc != *eptr++) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      if (min == max) continue;
+      if (minimize)
+        {
+        for (fi = min;; fi++)
+          {
+          RMATCH(eptr, ecode, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM26);
+          if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+          if (fi >= max || eptr >= md->end_subject || fc != *eptr++)
+            RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+          }
+        /* Control never gets here */
+        }
+      else  /* Maximize */
+        {
+        pp = eptr;
+        for (i = min; i < max; i++)
+          {
+          if (eptr >= md->end_subject || fc != *eptr) break;
+          eptr++;
+          }
+        if (possessive) continue;
+        while (eptr >= pp)
+          {
+          RMATCH(eptr, ecode, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM27);
+          eptr--;
+          if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+          }
+        RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+        }
+      }
+    /* Control never gets here */
+
+    /* Match a negated single one-byte character. The character we are
+    checking can be multibyte. */
+
+    case OP_NOT:
+    if (eptr >= md->end_subject) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    ecode++;
+    GETCHARINCTEST(c, eptr);
+    if ((ims & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0)
+      {
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+      if (c < 256)
+#endif
+      c = md->lcc[c];
+      if (md->lcc[*ecode++] == c) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      }
+    else
+      {
+      if (*ecode++ == c) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+      }
+    break;
+
+    /* Match a negated single one-byte character repeatedly. This is almost a
+    repeat of the code for a repeated single character, but I haven't found a
+    nice way of commoning these up that doesn't require a test of the
+    positive/negative option for each character match. Maybe that wouldn't add
+    very much to the time taken, but character matching *is* what this is all
+    about... */
+
+    case OP_NOTEXACT:
+    min = max = GET2(ecode, 1);
+    ecode += 3;
+    goto REPEATNOTCHAR;
+
+    case OP_NOTUPTO:
+    case OP_NOTMINUPTO:
+    min = 0;
+    max = GET2(ecode, 1);
+    minimize = *ecode == OP_NOTMINUPTO;
+    ecode += 3;
+    goto REPEATNOTCHAR;
+
+    case OP_NOTPOSSTAR:
+    possessive = TRUE;
+    min = 0;
+    max = INT_MAX;
+    ecode++;
+    goto REPEATNOTCHAR;
+
+    case OP_NOTPOSPLUS:
+    possessive = TRUE;
+    min = 1;
+    max = INT_MAX;
+    ecode++;
+    goto REPEATNOTCHAR;
+
+    case OP_NOTPOSQUERY:
+    possessive = TRUE;
+    min = 0;
+    max = 1;
+    ecode++;
+    goto REPEATNOTCHAR;
+
+    case OP_NOTPOSUPTO:
+    possessive = TRUE;
+    min = 0;
+    max = GET2(ecode, 1);
+    ecode += 3;
+    goto REPEATNOTCHAR;
+
+    case OP_NOTSTAR:
+    case OP_NOTMINSTAR:
+    case OP_NOTPLUS:
+    case OP_NOTMINPLUS:
+    case OP_NOTQUERY:
+    case OP_NOTMINQUERY:
+    c = *ecode++ - OP_NOTSTAR;
+    minimize = (c & 1) != 0;
+    min = rep_min[c];                 /* Pick up values from tables; */
+    max = rep_max[c];                 /* zero for max => infinity */
+    if (max == 0) max = INT_MAX;
+
+    /* Common code for all repeated single-byte matches. We can give up quickly
+    if there are fewer than the minimum number of bytes left in the
+    subject. */
+
+    REPEATNOTCHAR:
+    if (min > md->end_subject - eptr) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+    fc = *ecode++;
+
+    /* The code is duplicated for the caseless and caseful cases, for speed,
+    since matching characters is likely to be quite common. First, ensure the
+    minimum number of matches are present. If min = max, continue at the same
+    level without recursing. Otherwise, if minimizing, keep trying the rest of
+    the expression and advancing one matching character if failing, up to the
+    maximum. Alternatively, if maximizing, find the maximum number of
+    characters and work backwards. */
+
+    DPRINTF(("negative matching %c{%d,%d} against subject %.*s\n", fc, min, max,
+      max, eptr));
+
+    if ((ims & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0)
+      {
+      fc = md->lcc[fc];
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+      /* UTF-8 mode */
+      if (utf8)
+        {
+        register unsigned int d;
+        for (i = 1; i <= min; i++)
+          {
+          GETCHARINC(d, eptr);
+          if (d < 256) d = md->lcc[d];
+          if (fc == d) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+          }
+        }
+      else
+#endif
+
+      /* Not UTF-8 mode */
+        {
+        for (i = 1; i <= min; i++)
+          if (fc == md->lcc[*eptr++]) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+        }
+
+      if (min == max) continue;
+
+      if (minimize)
+        {
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+        /* UTF-8 mode */
+        if (utf8)
+          {
+          register unsigned int d;
+          for (fi = min;; fi++)
+            {
+            RMATCH(eptr, ecode, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM28);
+            if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+            GETCHARINC(d, eptr);
+            if (d < 256) d = md->lcc[d];
+            if (fi >= max || eptr >= md->end_subject || fc == d)
+              RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+            }
+          }
+        else
+#endif
+        /* Not UTF-8 mode */
+          {
+          for (fi = min;; fi++)
+            {
+            RMATCH(eptr, ecode, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM29);
+            if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+            if (fi >= max || eptr >= md->end_subject || fc == md->lcc[*eptr++])
+              RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+            }
+          }
+        /* Control never gets here */
+        }
+
+      /* Maximize case */
+
+      else
+        {
+        pp = eptr;
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+        /* UTF-8 mode */
+        if (utf8)
+          {
+          register unsigned int d;
+          for (i = min; i < max; i++)
+            {
+            int len = 1;
+            if (eptr >= md->end_subject) break;
+            GETCHARLEN(d, eptr, len);
+            if (d < 256) d = md->lcc[d];
+            if (fc == d) break;
+            eptr += len;
+            }
+        if (possessive) continue;
+        for(;;)
+            {
+            RMATCH(eptr, ecode, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM30);
+            if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+            if (eptr-- == pp) break;        /* Stop if tried at original pos */
+            BACKCHAR(eptr);
+            }
+          }
+        else
+#endif
+        /* Not UTF-8 mode */
+          {
+          for (i = min; i < max; i++)
+            {
+            if (eptr >= md->end_subject || fc == md->lcc[*eptr]) break;
+            eptr++;
+            }
+          if (possessive) continue;
+          while (eptr >= pp)
+            {
+            RMATCH(eptr, ecode, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM31);
+            if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+            eptr--;
+            }
+          }
+
+        RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+        }
+      /* Control never gets here */
+      }
+
+    /* Caseful comparisons */
+
+    else
+      {
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+      /* UTF-8 mode */
+      if (utf8)
+        {
+        register unsigned int d;
+        for (i = 1; i <= min; i++)
+          {
+          GETCHARINC(d, eptr);
+          if (fc == d) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+          }
+        }
+      else
+#endif
+      /* Not UTF-8 mode */
+        {
+        for (i = 1; i <= min; i++)
+          if (fc == *eptr++) RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+        }
+
+      if (min == max) continue;
+
+      if (minimize)
+        {
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+        /* UTF-8 mode */
+        if (utf8)
+          {
+          register unsigned int d;
+          for (fi = min;; fi++)
+            {
+            RMATCH(eptr, ecode, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM32);
+            if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+            GETCHARINC(d, eptr);
+            if (fi >= max || eptr >= md->end_subject || fc == d)
+              RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+            }
+          }
+        else
+#endif
+        /* Not UTF-8 mode */
+          {
+          for (fi = min;; fi++)
+            {
+            RMATCH(eptr, ecode, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM33);
+            if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+            if (fi >= max || eptr >= md->end_subject || fc == *eptr++)
+              RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+            }
+          }
+        /* Control never gets here */
+        }
+
+      /* Maximize case */
+
+      else
+        {
+        pp = eptr;
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8
+        /* UTF-8 mode */
+        if (utf8)
+          {
+          register unsigned int d;
+          for (i = min; i < max; i++)
+            {
+            int len = 1;
+            if (eptr >= md->end_subject) break;
+            GETCHARLEN(d, eptr, len);
+            if (fc == d) break;
+            eptr += len;
+            }
+          if (possessive) continue;
+          for(;;)
+            {
+            RMATCH(eptr, ecode, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM34);
+            if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+            if (eptr-- == pp) break;        /* Stop if tried at original pos */
+            BACKCHAR(eptr);
+            }
+          }
+        else
+#endif
+        /* Not UTF-8 mode */
+          {
+          for (i = min; i < max; i++)
+            {
+            if (eptr >= md->end_subject || fc == *eptr) break;
+            eptr++;
+            }
+          if (possessive) continue;
+          while (eptr >= pp)
+            {
+            RMATCH(eptr, ecode, offset_top, md, ims, eptrb, 0, RM35);
+            if (rrc != MATCH_NOMATCH) RRETURN(rrc);
+            eptr--;
+            }
+          }
+
+        RRETURN(MATCH_NOMATCH);
+        }
+      }
+    /* Control never gets here */
+
+    /* Match a single character type repeatedly; several different opcodes
+    share code. This is very similar to the code for single characters, but we
+    repeat it in the interests of efficiency. */
+
+    case OP_TYPEEXACT:
+    min = max = GET2(ecode, 1);
+    minimize = TRUE;
+    ecode += 3;
+    goto REPEATTYPE;
+
+    case OP_TYPEUPTO:
+    case OP_TYPEMINUPTO:
+    min = 0;
+    max = GET2(ecode, 1);
+    minimize = *ecode == OP_TYPEMINUPTO;
+    ecode += 3;
+    goto REPEATTYPE;
+
+    case OP_TYPEPOSSTAR:
+    possessive = TRUE;
+    min = 0;
+    max = INT_MAX;
+    ecode++;
+    goto REPEATTYPE;
+
+    case OP_TYPEPOSPLUS:
+    possessive = TRUE;
+    min = 1;
+    max = INT_MAX;
+    ecode++;
+    goto REPEATTYPE;
+
+    case OP_TYPEPOSQUERY:
+    possessive = TRUE;
+    min = 0;
+    max = 1;
+    ecode++;
+    goto REPEATTYPE;
+
+    case OP_TYPEPOSUPTO:
+    possessive = TRUE;
+    min = 0;
+    max = GET2(ecode, 1);
+    ecode += 3;
+    goto REPEATTYPE;
+
+    case OP_TYPESTAR:
+    case OP_TYPEMINSTAR:
+    case OP_TYPEPLUS:
+    case OP_TYPEMINPLUS:
+    case OP_TYPEQUERY:
+    case OP_TYPEMINQUERY:
+    c = *ecode++ - OP_TYPESTAR;
+    minimize = (c & 1) != 0;
+    min = rep_min[c];                 /* Pick up values from tables; */
+    max = rep_max[c];                 /* zero for max => infinity */
+    if (max == 0) max = INT_MAX;
+
+    /* Common code for all repeated single character type matches. Note that
+    in UTF-8 mode, '.' matches a character of any length, but for the other
+    character types, the valid characters are all one-byte long. */
+
+    REPEATTYPE:
+    ctype = *ecode++;      /* Code for the character type */
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UCP
+    if (ctype == OP_PROP || ctype == OP_NOTPROP)
+      {
+      prop_fail_result = ctype == OP_NOTPROP;
+      prop_type = *ecode++;
+      prop_value = *ecode++;
+      }
+    else prop_type = -1;
+#endif
+
+    /* First, ensure the minimum number of matches are present. Use inline
+    code for maximizing the speed, and do the type test once at the start
+    (i.e. keep it out of the loop). Also we can test that there are at least
+    the minimum number of bytes before we start. This isn't as effective in
+    UTF-8 mode, but it does no harm. Separate the UTF-8 code completely as that

[... 2108 lines stripped ...]