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Posted to commits@couchdb.apache.org by da...@apache.org on 2017/09/11 20:47:01 UTC

[couchdb] branch compactor-optimize-emsort updated (d0b36da -> 23167fa)

This is an automated email from the ASF dual-hosted git repository.

davisp pushed a change to branch compactor-optimize-emsort
in repository https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb.git.


 discard d0b36da  Fix old size info upgrade
 discard 4552cdb  Use multi-IO operations in couch_file
 discard 3a5c77e  ss - couch_file bug fixes
 discard e1d7914  Revert "Optimize couch_emsort writes"
 discard 3890387  ss - add parallel file ops
 discard d1a8fc5  Optimize couch_emsort writes
 discard 281664b  Optimize btree node writes
 discard 48b08db  Add multi-append functions to couch_file
 discard 1ba9e1f  Implement compactor test suite
     new e6d9c57  Implement compactor test suite
     new 99cad8e  Add multi-append functions to couch_file
     new 8cd0eb8  Optimize btree node writes
     new 23167fa  Optimize compactor to use multi-IO API

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[couchdb] 02/04: Add multi-append functions to couch_file

Posted by da...@apache.org.
This is an automated email from the ASF dual-hosted git repository.

davisp pushed a commit to branch compactor-optimize-emsort
in repository https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb.git

commit 99cad8e8d1c94607b14443a923bd7377523a60bb
Author: Paul J. Davis <pa...@gmail.com>
AuthorDate: Wed Sep 6 13:36:16 2017 -0500

    Add multi-append functions to couch_file
    
    These functions allow the caller to append multiple terms or binaries to
    a file and receive the file position and size for each individual
    element. This is to optimize throughput in situations where we want to
    write multiple pieces of independant data.
---
 src/couch/src/couch_file.erl | 144 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 130 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/couch/src/couch_file.erl b/src/couch/src/couch_file.erl
index acd4fda..a8fcc6c 100644
--- a/src/couch/src/couch_file.erl
+++ b/src/couch/src/couch_file.erl
@@ -42,6 +42,8 @@
 -export([append_binary/2, append_binary_md5/2]).
 -export([append_raw_chunk/2, assemble_file_chunk/1, assemble_file_chunk/2]).
 -export([append_term/2, append_term/3, append_term_md5/2, append_term_md5/3]).
+-export([pread_terms/2, pread_binaries/2, pread_iolists/2]).
+-export([append_terms/2, append_terms/3, append_binaries/2]).
 -export([write_header/2, read_header/1]).
 -export([delete/2, delete/3, nuke_dir/2, init_delete_dir/1]).
 -export([msec_since_last_read/1]).
@@ -119,6 +121,7 @@ append_term_md5(Fd, Term, Options) ->
     Comp = couch_util:get_value(compression, Options, ?DEFAULT_COMPRESSION),
     append_binary_md5(Fd, couch_compress:compress(Term, Comp)).
 
+
 %%----------------------------------------------------------------------
 %% Purpose: To append an Erlang binary to the end of the file.
 %% Args:    Erlang term to serialize and append to the file.
@@ -129,7 +132,7 @@ append_term_md5(Fd, Term, Options) ->
 
 append_binary(Fd, Bin) ->
     ioq:call(Fd, {append_bin, assemble_file_chunk(Bin)}, erlang:get(io_priority)).
-    
+
 append_binary_md5(Fd, Bin) ->
     ioq:call(Fd,
         {append_bin, assemble_file_chunk(Bin, crypto:hash(md5, Bin))},
@@ -172,21 +175,55 @@ pread_binary(Fd, Pos) ->
 
 pread_iolist(Fd, Pos) ->
     case ioq:call(Fd, {pread_iolist, Pos}, erlang:get(io_priority)) of
-    {ok, IoList, <<>>} ->
-        {ok, IoList};
-    {ok, IoList, Md5} ->
-        case crypto:hash(md5, IoList) of
-        Md5 ->
-            {ok, IoList};
-        _ ->
-            couch_log:emergency("File corruption in ~p at position ~B",
-                     [Fd, Pos]),
-            exit({file_corruption, <<"file corruption">>})
-        end;
-    Error ->
-        Error
+        {ok, IoList, Md5} ->
+            {ok, verify_md5(Fd, Pos, IoList, Md5)};
+        Error ->
+            Error
     end.
 
+
+pread_terms(Fd, PosList) ->
+    {ok, Bins} = pread_binaries(Fd, PosList),
+    Terms = lists:map(fun(Bin) ->
+        couch_compress:decompress(Bin)
+    end, Bins),
+    {ok, Terms}.
+
+
+pread_binaries(Fd, PosList) ->
+    {ok, Data} = pread_iolists(Fd, PosList),
+    {ok, lists:map(fun erlang:iolist_to_binary/1, Data)}.
+
+
+pread_iolists(Fd, PosList) ->
+    case ioq:call(Fd, {pread_iolists, PosList}, erlang:get(io_priority)) of
+        {ok, DataMd5s} ->
+            Data = lists:zipwith(fun(Pos, {IoList, Md5}) ->
+                verify_md5(Fd, Pos, IoList, Md5)
+            end, PosList, DataMd5s),
+            {ok, Data};
+        Error ->
+            Error
+    end.
+
+
+append_terms(Fd, Terms) ->
+    append_terms(Fd, Terms, []).
+
+
+append_terms(Fd, Terms, Options) ->
+    Comp = couch_util:get_value(compression, Options, ?DEFAULT_COMPRESSION),
+    Bins = lists:map(fun(Term) ->
+        couch_compress:compress(Term, Comp)
+    end, Terms),
+    append_binaries(Fd, Bins).
+
+
+append_binaries(Fd, Bins) ->
+    WriteBins = lists:map(fun assemble_file_chunk/1, Bins),
+    ioq:call(Fd, {append_bins, WriteBins}, erlang:get(io_priority)).
+
+
 %%----------------------------------------------------------------------
 %% Purpose: The length of a file, in bytes.
 %% Returns: {ok, Bytes}
@@ -448,6 +485,30 @@ handle_call({pread_iolist, Pos}, _From, File) ->
         {reply, {ok, Iolist, <<>>}, File}
     end;
 
+handle_call({pread_iolists, PosL}, _From, File) ->
+    update_read_timestamp(),
+    LocNums1 = [{Pos, 4} || Pos <- PosL],
+    DataSizes = read_multi_raw_iolists_int(File, LocNums1),
+    LocNums2 = lists:map(fun({LenIoList, NextPos}) ->
+        case iolist_to_binary(LenIoList) of
+            <<1:1/integer, Len:31/integer>> -> % an MD5-prefixed term
+                {NextPos, Len + 16};
+            <<0:1/integer, Len:31/integer>> ->
+                {NextPos, Len}
+        end
+    end, DataSizes),
+    Resps = read_multi_raw_iolists_int(File, LocNums2),
+    Extracted = lists:zipwith(fun({LenIoList, _}, {IoList, _}) ->
+        case iolist_to_binary(LenIoList) of
+            <<1:1/integer, _:31/integer>> ->
+                {Md5, IoList} = extract_md5(IoList),
+                {IoList, Md5};
+            <<0:1/integer, _:31/integer>> ->
+                {IoList, <<>>}
+        end
+    end, DataSizes, Resps),
+    {reply, {ok, Extracted}, File};
+
 handle_call(bytes, _From, #file{fd = Fd} = File) ->
     {reply, file:position(Fd, eof), File};
 
@@ -481,6 +542,20 @@ handle_call({append_bin, Bin}, _From, #file{fd = Fd, eof = Pos} = File) ->
         {reply, Error, reset_eof(File)}
     end;
 
+handle_call({append_bins, Bins}, _From, #file{fd = Fd, eof = Pos} = File) ->
+    {BlockResps, FinalPos} = lists:mapfoldl(fun(Bin, PosAcc) ->
+        Blocks = make_blocks(PosAcc rem ?SIZE_BLOCK, Bin),
+        Size = iolist_size(Blocks),
+        {{Blocks, {PosAcc, Size}}, PosAcc + Size}
+    end, Pos, Bins),
+    {AllBlocks, Resps} = lists:unzip(BlockResps),
+    case file:write(Fd, AllBlocks) of
+    ok ->
+        {reply, {ok, Resps}, File#file{eof = FinalPos}};
+    Error ->
+        {reply, Error, reset_eof(File)}
+    end;
+
 handle_call({write_header, Bin}, _From, #file{fd = Fd, eof = Pos} = File) ->
     BinSize = byte_size(Bin),
     case Pos rem ?SIZE_BLOCK of
@@ -623,6 +698,31 @@ read_raw_iolist_int(#file{fd = Fd, pread_limit = Limit} = F, Pos, Len) ->
         {remove_block_prefixes(BlockOffset, RawBin), Size}
     end.
 
+
+read_multi_raw_iolists_int(#file{fd = Fd, pread_limit = Limit} = F, PosLens) ->
+    LocNums = lists:map(fun({Pos, Len}) ->
+        BlockOffset = Pos rem ?SIZE_BLOCK,
+        TotalBytes = calculate_total_read_len(BlockOffset, Len),
+        case Pos + TotalBytes of
+        Size when Size > F#file.eof ->
+            couch_stats:increment_counter([pread, exceed_eof]),
+            {_Fd, Filepath} = get(couch_file_fd),
+            throw({read_beyond_eof, Filepath});
+        Size when Size > Limit ->
+            couch_stats:increment_counter([pread, exceed_limit]),
+            {_Fd, Filepath} = get(couch_file_fd),
+            throw({exceed_pread_limit, Filepath, Limit});
+        _ ->
+            {Pos, TotalBytes}
+        end
+    end, PosLens),
+    {ok, Bins} = file:pread(Fd, LocNums),
+    lists:zipwith(fun({Pos, TotalBytes}, Bin) ->
+        <<RawBin:TotalBytes/binary>> = Bin,
+        {remove_block_prefixes(Pos rem ?SIZE_BLOCK, RawBin), Pos + TotalBytes}
+    end, LocNums, Bins).
+
+
 -spec extract_md5(iolist()) -> {binary(), iolist()}.
 extract_md5(FullIoList) ->
     {Md5List, IoList} = split_iolist(FullIoList, 16, []),
@@ -691,6 +791,22 @@ split_iolist([Byte | Rest], SplitAt, BeginAcc) when is_integer(Byte) ->
     split_iolist(Rest, SplitAt - 1, [Byte | BeginAcc]).
 
 
+
+verify_md5(_Fd, _Pos, IoList, <<>>) ->
+    IoList;
+
+verify_md5(Fd, Pos, IoList, Md5) ->
+    case crypto:hash(md5, IoList) of
+        Md5 -> IoList;
+        _ -> report_md5_error(Fd, Pos)
+    end.
+
+
+report_md5_error(Fd, Pos) ->
+    couch_log:emergency("File corruption in ~p at position ~B", [Fd, Pos]),
+    exit({file_corruption, <<"file corruption">>}).
+
+
 % System dbs aren't monitored by couch_stats_process_tracker
 is_idle(#file{is_sys=true}) ->
     case process_info(self(), monitored_by) of

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[couchdb] 01/04: Implement compactor test suite

Posted by da...@apache.org.
This is an automated email from the ASF dual-hosted git repository.

davisp pushed a commit to branch compactor-optimize-emsort
in repository https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb.git

commit e6d9c5723977423af37ecc15fa06b5e53218efc4
Author: Paul J. Davis <pa...@gmail.com>
AuthorDate: Wed Sep 6 16:26:29 2017 -0500

    Implement compactor test suite
---
 src/couch/src/couch_db_updater.erl        |  61 +++++-
 src/couch/test/couch_db_updater_ev.erl    | 106 ++++++++++
 src/couch/test/couch_db_updater_tests.erl | 317 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 483 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/src/couch/src/couch_db_updater.erl b/src/couch/src/couch_db_updater.erl
index 3142516..6bcf727 100644
--- a/src/couch/src/couch_db_updater.erl
+++ b/src/couch/src/couch_db_updater.erl
@@ -1039,11 +1039,21 @@ check_md5(Md5, Md5) -> ok;
 check_md5(_, _) -> throw(md5_mismatch).
 
 
+-ifdef(TEST).
+-define(COMP_EVENT(Name),
+        couch_db_updater_ev:event(Name)).
+-else.
+-define(COMP_EVENT(Name), ignore).
+-endif.
+
+
 start_copy_compact(#db{}=Db) ->
     erlang:put(io_priority, {db_compact, Db#db.name}),
     couch_log:debug("Compaction process spawned for db \"~s\"", [Db#db.name]),
 
+    ?COMP_EVENT(init),
     {ok, InitCompSt} = open_compaction_files(Db),
+    ?COMP_EVENT(files_opened),
 
     Stages = [
         fun copy_purge_info/1,
@@ -1052,7 +1062,8 @@ start_copy_compact(#db{}=Db) ->
         fun sort_meta_data/1,
         fun commit_compaction_data/1,
         fun copy_meta_data/1,
-        fun compact_final_sync/1
+        fun compact_final_sync/1,
+        fun verify_compaction/1
     ],
 
     FinalCompSt = lists:foldl(fun(Stage, CompSt) ->
@@ -1067,6 +1078,7 @@ start_copy_compact(#db{}=Db) ->
     close_db(FinalNewDb),
     ok = couch_file:close(MetaFd),
 
+    ?COMP_EVENT(before_notify),
     gen_server:cast(Db#db.main_pid, {compact_done, FinalNewDb#db.filepath}).
 
 
@@ -1146,6 +1158,7 @@ reset_compaction_file(Fd, Header) ->
 
 
 copy_purge_info(#comp_st{old_db = OldDb, new_db = NewDb} = CompSt) ->
+    ?COMP_EVENT(purge_init),
     OldHdr = OldDb#db.header,
     NewHdr = NewDb#db.header,
     OldPurgeSeq = couch_db_header:purge_seq(OldHdr),
@@ -1154,6 +1167,7 @@ copy_purge_info(#comp_st{old_db = OldDb, new_db = NewDb} = CompSt) ->
         {ok, PurgedIdsRevs} = couch_db:get_last_purged(OldDb),
         Opts = [{compression, NewDb#db.compression}],
         {ok, Ptr, _} = couch_file:append_term(NewDb#db.fd, PurgedIdsRevs, Opts),
+        ?COMP_EVENT(purge_done),
         CompSt#comp_st{
             new_db = NewDb#db{
                 header = couch_db_header:set(NewHdr, [
@@ -1163,6 +1177,7 @@ copy_purge_info(#comp_st{old_db = OldDb, new_db = NewDb} = CompSt) ->
             }
         };
     true ->
+        ?COMP_EVENT(purge_done),
         CompSt
     end.
 
@@ -1229,6 +1244,7 @@ copy_compact(#comp_st{} = CompSt) ->
         couch_task_status:set_update_frequency(500)
     end,
 
+    ?COMP_EVENT(seq_init),
     {ok, _, {NewDb2, Uncopied, _, _}} =
         couch_btree:foldl(Db#db.seq_tree, EnumBySeqFun,
             {NewDb, [], 0, 0},
@@ -1236,6 +1252,8 @@ copy_compact(#comp_st{} = CompSt) ->
 
     NewDb3 = copy_docs(Db, NewDb2, lists:reverse(Uncopied), Retry),
 
+    ?COMP_EVENT(seq_done),
+
     % copy misc header values
     if NewDb3#db.security /= Db#db.security ->
         {ok, Ptr, _} = couch_file:append_term(
@@ -1294,6 +1312,7 @@ copy_docs(Db, #db{fd = DestFd} = NewDb, MixedInfos, Retry) ->
         TotalAttSize = lists:foldl(fun({_, S}, A) -> S + A end, 0, FinalAtts),
         NewActiveSize = FinalAS + TotalAttSize,
         NewExternalSize = FinalES + TotalAttSize,
+        ?COMP_EVENT(seq_copy),
         Info#full_doc_info{
             rev_tree = NewRevTree,
             sizes = #size_info{
@@ -1420,7 +1439,9 @@ bind_id_tree(Db, Fd, State) ->
 
 
 sort_meta_data(#comp_st{new_db = Db0} = CompSt) ->
+    ?COMP_EVENT(md_sort_init),
     {ok, Ems} = couch_emsort:merge(Db0#db.id_tree),
+    ?COMP_EVENT(md_sort_done),
     CompSt#comp_st{
         new_db = Db0#db{
             id_tree = Ems
@@ -1447,11 +1468,13 @@ copy_meta_data(#comp_st{new_db = Db} = CompSt) ->
         rem_seqs=[],
         infos=[]
     },
+    ?COMP_EVENT(md_copy_init),
     Acc = merge_docids(Iter, Acc0),
     {ok, IdTree} = couch_btree:add(Acc#merge_st.id_tree, Acc#merge_st.infos),
     {ok, SeqTree} = couch_btree:add_remove(
         Acc#merge_st.seq_tree, [], Acc#merge_st.rem_seqs
     ),
+    ?COMP_EVENT(md_copy_done),
     CompSt#comp_st{
         new_db = Db#db{
             id_tree = IdTree,
@@ -1461,13 +1484,48 @@ copy_meta_data(#comp_st{new_db = Db} = CompSt) ->
 
 
 compact_final_sync(#comp_st{new_db = NewDb0} = CompSt) ->
+    ?COMP_EVENT(before_final_sync),
     NewHdr = db_to_header(NewDb0, NewDb0#db.header),
     NewDb1 = sync_header(NewDb0, NewHdr),
+    ?COMP_EVENT(after_final_sync),
     CompSt#comp_st{
         new_db = NewDb1
     }.
 
 
+verify_compaction(#comp_st{old_db = OldDb, new_db = NewDb} = CompSt) ->
+    {ok, OldIdReds0} = couch_btree:full_reduce(OldDb#db.id_tree),
+    {ok, OldSeqReds} = couch_btree:full_reduce(OldDb#db.seq_tree),
+    {ok, NewIdReds0} = couch_btree:full_reduce(NewDb#db.id_tree),
+    {ok, NewSeqReds} = couch_btree:full_reduce(NewDb#db.seq_tree),
+    {
+        OldDocCount,
+        OldDelDocCount,
+        OldSizes
+    } = OldIdReds0,
+    #size_info{
+        external = OldExternalSize
+    } = upgrade_sizes(OldSizes),
+    OldIdReds = {OldDocCount, OldDelDocCount, OldExternalSize},
+    {
+        NewDocCount,
+        NewDelDocCount,
+        #size_info{external = NewExternalSize}
+    } = NewIdReds0,
+    NewIdReds = {NewDocCount, NewDelDocCount, NewExternalSize},
+    if NewIdReds == OldIdReds -> ok; true ->
+        Fmt1 = "Compacted id tree for ~s differs from source: ~p /= ~p",
+        couch_log:error(Fmt1, [couch_db:name(OldDb), NewIdReds, OldIdReds]),
+        exit({compaction_error, id_tree})
+    end,
+    if NewSeqReds == OldSeqReds -> ok; true ->
+        Fmt2 = "Compacted seq tree for ~s differs from source: ~p /= ~p",
+        couch_log:error(Fmt2, [couch_db:name(OldDb), NewSeqReds, OldSeqReds]),
+        exit({compaction_error, seq_tree})
+    end,
+    CompSt.
+
+
 merge_docids(Iter, #merge_st{infos=Infos}=Acc) when length(Infos) > 1000 ->
     #merge_st{
         id_tree=IdTree0,
@@ -1491,6 +1549,7 @@ merge_docids(Iter, #merge_st{curr=Curr}=Acc) ->
                 rem_seqs = Seqs ++ Acc#merge_st.rem_seqs,
                 curr = NewCurr
             },
+            ?COMP_EVENT(md_copy_row),
             merge_docids(NextIter, Acc1);
         {finished, FDI, Seqs} ->
             Acc#merge_st{
diff --git a/src/couch/test/couch_db_updater_ev.erl b/src/couch/test/couch_db_updater_ev.erl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3a57141
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/couch/test/couch_db_updater_ev.erl
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
+% use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
+% the License at
+%
+%   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+%
+% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+% WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
+% License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
+% the License.
+
+-module(couch_db_updater_ev).
+
+
+-export([
+    init/0,
+    terminate/0,
+    clear/0,
+
+    set_wait/1,
+    set_crash/1,
+
+    event/1
+]).
+
+
+-define(TAB, couch_db_updater_ev_tab).
+
+
+init() ->
+    ets:new(?TAB, [set, public, named_table]).
+
+
+terminate() ->
+    ets:delete(?TAB).
+
+
+clear() ->
+    ets:delete_all_objects(?TAB).
+
+
+set_wait(Event) ->
+    Self = self(),
+    WaitFun = fun(_) ->
+        receive
+            {Self, go} ->
+                Self ! {self(), ok}
+        end,
+        ets:delete(?TAB, Event)
+    end,
+    ContinueFun = fun(Pid) ->
+        Pid ! {Self, go},
+        receive {Pid, ok} -> ok end
+    end,
+    ets:insert(?TAB, {Event, WaitFun}),
+    {ok, ContinueFun}.
+
+
+set_crash(Event) ->
+    Reason = {couch_db_updater_ev_crash, Event},
+    CrashFun = fun(_) -> exit(Reason) end,
+    ets:insert(?TAB, {Event, CrashFun}),
+    {ok, Reason}.
+
+
+event(Event) ->
+    NewEvent = case Event of
+        seq_init ->
+            put(?MODULE, 0),
+            Event;
+        seq_copy ->
+            Count = get(?MODULE),
+            put(?MODULE, Count + 1),
+            {seq_copy, Count};
+        id_init ->
+            put(?MODULE, 0),
+            Event;
+        id_copy ->
+            Count = get(?MODULE),
+            put(?MODULE, Count + 1),
+            {id_copy, Count};
+        md_copy_init ->
+            put(?MODULE, 0),
+            Event;
+        md_copy_row ->
+            Count = get(?MODULE),
+            put(?MODULE, Count + 1),
+            {md_copy_row, Count};
+        _ ->
+            Event
+    end,
+    handle_event(NewEvent).
+
+
+handle_event(Event) ->
+    try
+        case ets:lookup(?TAB, Event) of
+            [{Event, ActionFun}] ->
+                ActionFun(Event);
+            [] ->
+                ok
+        end
+    catch error:badarg ->
+        ok
+    end.
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/couch/test/couch_db_updater_tests.erl b/src/couch/test/couch_db_updater_tests.erl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9ad492e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/couch/test/couch_db_updater_tests.erl
@@ -0,0 +1,317 @@
+% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
+% use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
+% the License at
+%
+%   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+%
+% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+% WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
+% License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
+% the License.
+
+-module(couch_db_updater_tests).
+
+-include_lib("couch/include/couch_db.hrl").
+-include_lib("couch/include/couch_eunit.hrl").
+
+-define(TIMEOUT_EUNIT, 60).
+-define(EV_MOD, couch_db_updater_ev).
+-define(INIT_DOCS, 2500).
+-define(WRITE_DOCS, 20).
+
+% The idea behind the tests in this module are to attempt to
+% cover the number of restart/recopy events during compaction
+% so that we can be as sure as possible that the compactor
+% is resilient to errors in the face of external conditions
+% (i.e., the VM rebooted). The single linear pass is easy enough
+% to prove, however restarting is important enough that we don't
+% want to waste work if a VM happens to bounce a lot.
+%
+% To try and cover as many restart situations we have created a
+% number of events in the compactor code that are present during
+% a test compiled version of the module. These events can then
+% be used (via meck) to introduce errors and coordinate writes
+% to the database while compaction is in progress.
+
+% This list of events is where we'll insert our errors.
+
+events() ->
+    [
+        init,               % The compactor process is spawned
+        files_opened,       % After compaction files have opened
+
+        purge_init,         % Just before apply purge changes
+        purge_done,         % Just after finish purge updates
+
+        % The firs phase is when we copy all document body and attachment
+        % data to the new database file in order of update sequence so
+        % that we can resume on crash.
+
+        seq_init,           % Before the first change is copied
+        {seq_copy, 0},      % After change N is copied
+        {seq_copy, ?INIT_DOCS div 2},
+        {seq_copy, ?INIT_DOCS - 2},
+        seq_done,           % After last change is copied
+
+        % The id copy phases come in two flavors. Before a compaction
+        % swap is attempted they're copied from the id_tree in the
+        % database being compacted. After a swap attempt they are
+        % stored in an emsort file on disk. Thus the two sets of
+        % related events here.
+
+        md_sort_init,       % Just before metadata sort starts
+        md_sort_done,       % Justa after metadata sort finished
+        md_copy_init,       % Just before metadata copy starts
+        {md_copy_row, 0},   % After docid N is copied
+        {md_copy_row, ?INIT_DOCS div 2},
+        {md_copy_row, ?INIT_DOCS - 2},
+        md_copy_done,       % Just after the last docid is copied
+
+        % And then the final steps before we finish
+
+        before_final_sync,  % Just before final sync
+        after_final_sync,   % Just after the final sync
+        before_notify       % Just before the final notification
+    ].
+
+% Mark which evens only happen when documents are present
+
+requires_docs({seq_copy, _}) -> true;
+requires_docs(md_sort_init) -> true;
+requires_docs(md_sort_done) -> true;
+requires_docs(md_copy_init) -> true;
+requires_docs({md_copy_row, _}) -> true;
+requires_docs(md_copy_done) -> true;
+requires_docs(_) -> false.
+
+
+% Mark which events only happen when there's write activity during
+% a compaction.
+
+requires_write(md_sort_init) -> true;
+requires_write(md_sort_done) -> true;
+requires_write(md_copy_init) -> true;
+requires_write({md_copy_row, _}) -> true;
+requires_write(md_copy_done) -> true;
+requires_write(_) -> false.
+
+
+setup() ->
+    purge_module(),
+    ?EV_MOD:init(),
+    test_util:start_couch().
+
+
+teardown(Ctx) ->
+    test_util:stop_couch(Ctx),
+    ?EV_MOD:terminate().
+
+
+start_empty_db_test(_Event) ->
+    ?EV_MOD:clear(),
+    DbName = ?tempdb(),
+    {ok, _} = couch_db:create(DbName, [?ADMIN_CTX]),
+    DbName.
+
+
+start_populated_db_test(Event) ->
+    DbName = start_empty_db_test(Event),
+    {ok, Db} = couch_db:open_int(DbName, []),
+    try
+        populate_db(Db, ?INIT_DOCS)
+    after
+        couch_db:close(Db)
+    end,
+    DbName.
+
+
+stop_test(_Event, DbName) ->
+    couch_server:delete(DbName, [?ADMIN_CTX]).
+
+
+static_empty_db_test_() ->
+    FiltFun = fun(E) ->
+        not (requires_docs(E) or requires_write(E))
+    end,
+    Events = lists:filter(FiltFun, events()) -- [init],
+    {
+        "Idle empty database",
+        {
+            setup,
+            fun setup/0,
+            fun teardown/1,
+            [
+                {
+                    foreachx,
+                    fun start_empty_db_test/1,
+                    fun stop_test/2,
+                    [{Event, fun run_static_init/2} || Event <- Events]
+                }
+            ]
+        }
+    }.
+
+
+static_populated_db_test_() ->
+    FiltFun = fun(E) -> not requires_write(E) end,
+    Events = lists:filter(FiltFun, events()) -- [init],
+    {
+        "Idle populated database",
+        {
+            setup,
+            fun setup/0,
+            fun teardown/1,
+            [
+                {
+                    foreachx,
+                    fun start_populated_db_test/1,
+                    fun stop_test/2,
+                    [{Event, fun run_static_init/2} || Event <- Events]
+                }
+            ]
+        }
+    }.
+
+
+dynamic_empty_db_test_() ->
+    FiltFun = fun(E) -> not requires_docs(E) end,
+    Events = lists:filter(FiltFun, events()) -- [init],
+    {
+        "Writes to empty database",
+        {
+            setup,
+            fun setup/0,
+            fun teardown/1,
+            [
+                {
+                    foreachx,
+                    fun start_empty_db_test/1,
+                    fun stop_test/2,
+                    [{Event, fun run_dynamic_init/2} || Event <- Events]
+                }
+            ]
+        }
+    }.
+
+
+dynamic_populated_db_test_() ->
+    Events = events() -- [init],
+    {
+        "Writes to populated database",
+        {
+            setup,
+            fun setup/0,
+            fun teardown/1,
+            [
+                {
+                    foreachx,
+                    fun start_populated_db_test/1,
+                    fun stop_test/2,
+                    [{Event, fun run_dynamic_init/2} || Event <- Events]
+                }
+            ]
+        }
+    }.
+
+
+run_static_init(Event, DbName) ->
+    Name = lists:flatten(io_lib:format("~p", [Event])),
+    Test = {timeout, ?TIMEOUT_EUNIT, ?_test(run_static(Event, DbName))},
+    {Name, Test}.
+
+
+run_static(Event, DbName) ->
+    {ok, ContinueFun} = ?EV_MOD:set_wait(init),
+    {ok, Reason} = ?EV_MOD:set_crash(Event),
+    {ok, Db} = couch_db:open_int(DbName, []),
+    Ref = couch_db:monitor(Db),
+    {ok, CPid} = couch_db:start_compact(Db),
+    ContinueFun(CPid),
+    receive
+        {'DOWN', Ref, _, _, Reason} ->
+            wait_db_cleared(Db)
+    end,
+    run_successful_compaction(DbName),
+    couch_db:close(Db).
+
+
+run_dynamic_init(Event, DbName) ->
+    Name = lists:flatten(io_lib:format("~p", [Event])),
+    Test = {timeout, ?TIMEOUT_EUNIT, ?_test(run_dynamic(Event, DbName))},
+    {Name, Test}.
+
+
+run_dynamic(Event, DbName) ->
+    {ok, ContinueFun} = ?EV_MOD:set_wait(init),
+    {ok, Reason} = ?EV_MOD:set_crash(Event),
+    {ok, Db} = couch_db:open_int(DbName, []),
+    Ref = couch_db:monitor(Db),
+    {ok, CPid} = couch_db:start_compact(Db),
+    ok = populate_db(Db, 10),
+    ContinueFun(CPid),
+    receive
+        {'DOWN', Ref, _, _, Reason} ->
+            wait_db_cleared(Db)
+    end,
+    run_successful_compaction(DbName),
+    couch_db:close(Db).
+
+
+run_successful_compaction(DbName) ->
+    ?EV_MOD:clear(),
+    {ok, ContinueFun} = ?EV_MOD:set_wait(init),
+    {ok, Db} = couch_db:open_int(DbName, []),
+    {ok, CPid} = couch_db:start_compact(Db),
+    Ref = erlang:monitor(process, CPid),
+    ContinueFun(CPid),
+    receive
+        {'DOWN', Ref, _, _, normal} -> ok
+    end,
+    ?assertMatch({ok, _}, gen_server:call(Db#db.main_pid, get_db)),
+    couch_db:close(Db).
+
+
+wait_db_cleared(Db) ->
+    wait_db_cleared(Db, 5).
+
+
+wait_db_cleared(Db, N) when N < 0 ->
+    erlang:error({db_clear_timeout, couch_db:name(Db)});
+
+wait_db_cleared(Db, N) ->
+    case ets:lookup(couch_dbs, couch_db:name(Db)) of
+        [] ->
+            ok;
+        [NewDb] when NewDb#db.main_pid /= Db#db.main_pid ->
+            ok;
+        _ ->
+            timer:sleep(100),
+            wait_db_cleared(Db, N - 1)
+    end.
+
+
+populate_db(_Db, NumDocs) when NumDocs =< 0 ->
+    ok;
+populate_db(Db, NumDocs) ->
+    String = [$a || _ <- lists:seq(1, erlang:min(NumDocs, 500))],
+    Docs = lists:map(
+        fun(_) ->
+            couch_doc:from_json_obj({[
+                {<<"_id">>, couch_uuids:random()},
+                {<<"string">>, list_to_binary(String)}
+            ]})
+        end,
+        lists:seq(1, 500)),
+    {ok, _} = couch_db:update_docs(Db, Docs, []),
+    populate_db(Db, NumDocs - 500).
+
+
+purge_module() ->
+    case code:which(couch_db_updater) of
+        cover_compiled ->
+            ok;
+        _ ->
+            code:delete(couch_db_updater),
+            code:purge(couch_db_updater)
+    end.
\ No newline at end of file

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[couchdb] 03/04: Optimize btree node writes

Posted by da...@apache.org.
This is an automated email from the ASF dual-hosted git repository.

davisp pushed a commit to branch compactor-optimize-emsort
in repository https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb.git

commit 8cd0eb8ebb86df70f51a885af1ab9746caf67edb
Author: Paul J. Davis <pa...@gmail.com>
AuthorDate: Wed Sep 6 16:26:03 2017 -0500

    Optimize btree node writes
    
    This uses the new couch_file:append_terms/2 function to write all chunks
    in a single write call.
---
 src/couch/src/couch_btree.erl | 28 +++++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/couch/src/couch_btree.erl b/src/couch/src/couch_btree.erl
index ea224b1..0ae6e7a 100644
--- a/src/couch/src/couch_btree.erl
+++ b/src/couch/src/couch_btree.erl
@@ -436,20 +436,22 @@ get_node(#btree{fd = Fd}, NodePos) ->
 
 write_node(#btree{fd = Fd, compression = Comp} = Bt, NodeType, NodeList) ->
     % split up nodes into smaller sizes
-    NodeListList = chunkify(NodeList),
+    Chunks = chunkify(NodeList),
     % now write out each chunk and return the KeyPointer pairs for those nodes
-    ResultList = [
-        begin
-            {ok, Pointer, Size} = couch_file:append_term(
-                Fd, {NodeType, ANodeList}, [{compression, Comp}]),
-            {LastKey, _} = lists:last(ANodeList),
-            SubTreeSize = reduce_tree_size(NodeType, Size, ANodeList),
-            {LastKey, {Pointer, reduce_node(Bt, NodeType, ANodeList), SubTreeSize}}
-        end
-    ||
-        ANodeList <- NodeListList
-    ],
-    {ok, ResultList}.
+    ToWrite = [{NodeType, Chunk} || Chunk <- Chunks],
+    WriteOpts = [{compression, Comp}],
+    {ok, PtrSizes} = couch_file:append_terms(Fd, ToWrite, WriteOpts),
+    {ok, group_kps(Bt, NodeType, Chunks, PtrSizes)}.
+
+
+group_kps(_Bt, _NodeType, [], []) ->
+    [];
+
+group_kps(Bt, NodeType, [Chunk | RestChunks], [{Ptr, Size} | RestPtrSizes]) ->
+    {LastKey, _} = lists:last(Chunk),
+    SubTreeSize = reduce_tree_size(NodeType, Size, Chunk),
+    KP = {LastKey, {Ptr, reduce_node(Bt, NodeType, Chunk), SubTreeSize}},
+    [KP | group_kps(Bt, NodeType, RestChunks, RestPtrSizes)].
 
 
 write_node(Bt, _OldNode, NodeType, [], NewList) ->

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[couchdb] 04/04: Optimize compactor to use multi-IO API

Posted by da...@apache.org.
This is an automated email from the ASF dual-hosted git repository.

davisp pushed a commit to branch compactor-optimize-emsort
in repository https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb.git

commit 23167fa7e6d23e5d7741e5ce0137faa7a0d3de56
Author: Paul J. Davis <pa...@gmail.com>
AuthorDate: Fri Sep 8 09:40:52 2017 -0500

    Optimize compactor to use multi-IO API
    
    This updates couch_db_updater to use the new multi-IO API functions
    (append_terms/pread_terms) in couch_file. This optimization benefits us
    by no longer requiring the `couch_emsort:merge/1` step to copy
    `#full_doc_info{}` records multiple times while also not being penalized
    by signficantly increasing the number of calls through couch_file APIs.
---
 src/couch/src/couch_db_updater.erl | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/couch/src/couch_db_updater.erl b/src/couch/src/couch_db_updater.erl
index 6bcf727..4786ee7 100644
--- a/src/couch/src/couch_db_updater.erl
+++ b/src/couch/src/couch_db_updater.erl
@@ -36,11 +36,12 @@
 }).
 
 -record(merge_st, {
+    src_fd,
     id_tree,
     seq_tree,
     curr,
     rem_seqs,
-    infos
+    locs
 }).
 
 init({DbName, Filepath, Fd, Options}) ->
@@ -1340,10 +1341,16 @@ copy_docs(Db, #db{fd = DestFd} = NewDb, MixedInfos, Retry) ->
     {ok, SeqTree} = couch_btree:add_remove(
             NewDb#db.seq_tree, NewInfos, RemoveSeqs),
 
-    FDIKVs = lists:map(fun(#full_doc_info{id=Id, update_seq=Seq}=FDI) ->
-        {{Id, Seq}, FDI}
-    end, NewInfos),
-    {ok, IdEms} = couch_emsort:add(NewDb#db.id_tree, FDIKVs),
+    EMSortFd = couch_emsort:get_fd(NewDb#db.id_tree),
+    {ok, LocSizes} = couch_file:append_terms(EMSortFd, NewInfos),
+    EMSortEntries = lists:zipwith(fun(FDI, {Loc, _}) ->
+        #full_doc_info{
+            id = Id,
+            update_seq = Seq
+        } = FDI,
+        {{Id, Seq}, Loc}
+    end, NewInfos, LocSizes),
+    {ok, IdEms} = couch_emsort:add(NewDb#db.id_tree, EMSortEntries),
     update_compact_task(length(NewInfos)),
     NewDb#db{id_tree=IdEms, seq_tree=SeqTree}.
 
@@ -1455,6 +1462,7 @@ copy_meta_data(#comp_st{new_db = Db} = CompSt) ->
         header = Header
     } = Db,
     Src = Db#db.id_tree,
+    SrcFd = couch_emsort:get_fd(Src),
     DstState = couch_db_header:id_tree_state(Header),
     {ok, IdTree0} = couch_btree:open(DstState, Fd, [
         {split, fun ?MODULE:btree_by_id_split/1},
@@ -1463,14 +1471,16 @@ copy_meta_data(#comp_st{new_db = Db} = CompSt) ->
     ]),
     {ok, Iter} = couch_emsort:iter(Src),
     Acc0 = #merge_st{
+        src_fd=SrcFd,
         id_tree=IdTree0,
         seq_tree=Db#db.seq_tree,
         rem_seqs=[],
-        infos=[]
+        locs=[]
     },
     ?COMP_EVENT(md_copy_init),
     Acc = merge_docids(Iter, Acc0),
-    {ok, IdTree} = couch_btree:add(Acc#merge_st.id_tree, Acc#merge_st.infos),
+    {ok, Infos} = couch_file:pread_terms(SrcFd, Acc#merge_st.locs),
+    {ok, IdTree} = couch_btree:add(Acc#merge_st.id_tree, Infos),
     {ok, SeqTree} = couch_btree:add_remove(
         Acc#merge_st.seq_tree, [], Acc#merge_st.rem_seqs
     ),
@@ -1526,34 +1536,36 @@ verify_compaction(#comp_st{old_db = OldDb, new_db = NewDb} = CompSt) ->
     CompSt.
 
 
-merge_docids(Iter, #merge_st{infos=Infos}=Acc) when length(Infos) > 1000 ->
+merge_docids(Iter, #merge_st{locs=Locs}=Acc) when length(Locs) > 1000 ->
     #merge_st{
+        src_fd=SrcFd,
         id_tree=IdTree0,
         seq_tree=SeqTree0,
         rem_seqs=RemSeqs
     } = Acc,
+    {ok, Infos} = couch_file:pread_terms(SrcFd, Locs),
     {ok, IdTree1} = couch_btree:add(IdTree0, Infos),
     {ok, SeqTree1} = couch_btree:add_remove(SeqTree0, [], RemSeqs),
     Acc1 = Acc#merge_st{
         id_tree=IdTree1,
         seq_tree=SeqTree1,
         rem_seqs=[],
-        infos=[]
+        locs=[]
     },
     merge_docids(Iter, Acc1);
 merge_docids(Iter, #merge_st{curr=Curr}=Acc) ->
     case next_info(Iter, Curr, []) of
-        {NextIter, NewCurr, FDI, Seqs} ->
+        {NextIter, NewCurr, Loc, Seqs} ->
             Acc1 = Acc#merge_st{
-                infos = [FDI | Acc#merge_st.infos],
+                locs = [Loc | Acc#merge_st.locs],
                 rem_seqs = Seqs ++ Acc#merge_st.rem_seqs,
                 curr = NewCurr
             },
             ?COMP_EVENT(md_copy_row),
             merge_docids(NextIter, Acc1);
-        {finished, FDI, Seqs} ->
+        {finished, Loc, Seqs} ->
             Acc#merge_st{
-                infos = [FDI | Acc#merge_st.infos],
+                locs = [Loc | Acc#merge_st.locs],
                 rem_seqs = Seqs ++ Acc#merge_st.rem_seqs,
                 curr = undefined
             };
@@ -1564,19 +1576,19 @@ merge_docids(Iter, #merge_st{curr=Curr}=Acc) ->
 
 next_info(Iter, undefined, []) ->
     case couch_emsort:next(Iter) of
-        {ok, {{Id, Seq}, FDI}, NextIter} ->
-            next_info(NextIter, {Id, Seq, FDI}, []);
+        {ok, {{Id, Seq}, Loc}, NextIter} ->
+            next_info(NextIter, {Id, Seq, Loc}, []);
         finished ->
             empty
     end;
-next_info(Iter, {Id, Seq, FDI}, Seqs) ->
+next_info(Iter, {Id, Seq, Loc}, Seqs) ->
     case couch_emsort:next(Iter) of
-        {ok, {{Id, NSeq}, NFDI}, NextIter} ->
-            next_info(NextIter, {Id, NSeq, NFDI}, [Seq | Seqs]);
-        {ok, {{NId, NSeq}, NFDI}, NextIter} ->
-            {NextIter, {NId, NSeq, NFDI}, FDI, Seqs};
+        {ok, {{Id, NSeq}, NLoc}, NextIter} ->
+            next_info(NextIter, {Id, NSeq, NLoc}, [Seq | Seqs]);
+        {ok, {{NId, NSeq}, NLoc}, NextIter} ->
+            {NextIter, {NId, NSeq, NLoc}, Loc, Seqs};
         finished ->
-            {finished, FDI, Seqs}
+            {finished, Loc, Seqs}
     end.
 
 

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