[jira] [Updated] (HADOOP-12944) Prevent race condition during class initialization

["Pavel Avgustinov (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org>]

     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-12944?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Pavel Avgustinov updated HADOOP-12944:
--------------------------------------
    Attachment: HADOOP-12944.1.patch

> Prevent race condition during class initialization
> --------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HADOOP-12944
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-12944
>             Project: Hadoop Common
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: fs
>            Reporter: Pavel Avgustinov
>            Priority: Minor
>         Attachments: HADOOP-12944.1.patch
>
>
> In HADOOP-11969, [~busbey] tracked down a non-deterministic {{NullPointerException}} to an oddity in the Java memory model: When multiple threads trigger the loading of a class at the same time, one of them wins and creates the {{java.lang.Class}} instance; the others block during this initialization, but once it is complete they may obtain a reference to the {{Class}} which has non-{{final}} fields still containing their default (i.e. {{null}}) values. This leads to runtime failures that are hard to debug or diagnose.
> HADOOP-11969 observed that {{ThreadLocal}} fields, by their very nature, are very likely to be accessed from multiple threads, and thus the problem is particularly severe there. Consequently, the patch removed all occurrences of the issue in the code base.
> Unfortunately, since then HDFS-7964 has [reverted one of the fixes during a refactoring|https://github.com/apache/hadoop/commit/2151716832ad14932dd65b1a4e47e64d8d6cd767#diff-0c2e9f7f9e685f38d1a11373b627cfa6R151], and introduced a [new instance of the problem|https://github.com/apache/hadoop/commit/2151716832ad14932dd65b1a4e47e64d8d6cd767#diff-6334d0df7d9aefbccd12b21bb7603169R43].
> The attached patch addresses the issue by adding the missing {{final}} modifier in these two cases.



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