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Posted to issues@spark.apache.org by "Liu Cao (Jira)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2024/04/15 07:26:00 UTC
[jira] [Created] (SPARK-47854) [PYTHON] Avoid shadowing python built-ins in python function variable naming
Liu Cao created SPARK-47854:
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Summary: [PYTHON] Avoid shadowing python built-ins in python function variable naming
Key: SPARK-47854
URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-47854
Project: Spark
Issue Type: Improvement
Components: PySpark
Affects Versions: 3.3.4, 3.5.1, 3.5.0, 3.4.1
Reporter: Liu Cao
Given that spark 4.0.0 is upcoming I wonder if we should at least consider renaming certain function variable naming in python. Otherwise, we may need to wait another 4 years to do so.
Example
[https://github.com/apache/spark/blob/e6b7950f553cff5adc02b8b5195e79cffff3c97c/python/pyspark/sql/functions/builtin.py#L12768]
There are 8 uses of `len` and 35 `str` as variable names, both of which are python built-ins. Shadowing `str` is somewhat dangerous in that the following would be non-sensical.
```
def foo(str: "ColumnOrName", bar: "ColumnOrName"):
bar = if lit(bar) if isinstance(bar, str) else bar # str is variable now, cannot be used as type
```
Now obviously this would be breaking change for user code if the function is called with kwargs style. If we rename `str` to `src` or `col`, old code calling `foo(str="x", bar="y")` would break; though `foo("x", bar="y")` would be fine.
Is this change a possibility? Or are we thinking that the kwargs breaking change is not enough of a benefit to make?
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