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Posted to commits@couchdb.apache.org by da...@apache.org on 2017/02/21 17:46:14 UTC

[12/14] couch commit: updated refs/heads/COUCHDB-3287-mixed-db-records to dd163aa

Remove public access to the db record

This completes the removal of public access to the db record from the
couch application. The large majority of which is removing direct access
to the #db.name, #db.main_pid, and #db.update_seq fields.

COUCHDB-3288


Project: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch/repo
Commit: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch/commit/b424a889
Tree: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch/tree/b424a889
Diff: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch/diff/b424a889

Branch: refs/heads/COUCHDB-3287-mixed-db-records
Commit: b424a889563db403d6e8235403a457dabe021d15
Parents: 4aa973d
Author: Paul J. Davis <pa...@gmail.com>
Authored: Wed Feb 1 15:15:09 2017 -0600
Committer: Paul J. Davis <pa...@gmail.com>
Committed: Tue Feb 21 11:44:36 2017 -0600

----------------------------------------------------------------------
 include/couch_db.hrl                     | 27 -------------
 src/couch_auth_cache.erl                 | 17 +++++---
 src/couch_changes.erl                    | 56 ++++++++++++++-------------
 src/couch_compaction_daemon.erl          |  4 +-
 src/couch_db.erl                         | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/couch_db_int.hrl                     | 38 ++++++++++++++++++
 src/couch_db_plugin.erl                  |  6 ++-
 src/couch_db_updater.erl                 |  1 +
 src/couch_httpd_db.erl                   | 12 +++---
 src/couch_users_db.erl                   |  8 ++--
 src/couch_util.erl                       | 15 +++++--
 test/couch_auth_cache_tests.erl          |  2 +-
 test/couch_changes_tests.erl             |  2 +-
 test/couch_db_plugin_tests.erl           | 13 ++++---
 test/couch_server_tests.erl              | 11 ++++--
 test/couchdb_compaction_daemon_tests.erl |  2 +-
 test/couchdb_views_tests.erl             | 21 +++++-----
 17 files changed, 192 insertions(+), 98 deletions(-)
----------------------------------------------------------------------


http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch/blob/b424a889/include/couch_db.hrl
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/include/couch_db.hrl b/include/couch_db.hrl
index e7cd85d..5abb316 100644
--- a/include/couch_db.hrl
+++ b/include/couch_db.hrl
@@ -128,33 +128,6 @@
     handler
 }).
 
--record(db, {
-    main_pid = nil,
-    compactor_pid = nil,
-    instance_start_time, % number of microsecs since jan 1 1970 as a binary string
-    fd,
-    fd_monitor,
-    header = couch_db_header:new(),
-    committed_update_seq,
-    id_tree,
-    seq_tree,
-    local_tree,
-    update_seq,
-    name,
-    filepath,
-    validate_doc_funs = undefined,
-    security = [],
-    security_ptr = nil,
-    user_ctx = #user_ctx{},
-    waiting_delayed_commit = nil,
-    revs_limit = 1000,
-    fsync_options = [],
-    options = [],
-    compression,
-    before_doc_update = nil, % nil | fun(Doc, Db) -> NewDoc
-    after_doc_read = nil    % nil | fun(Doc, Db) -> NewDoc
-}).
-
 -record(view_fold_helper_funs, {
     reduce_count,
     passed_end,

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch/blob/b424a889/src/couch_auth_cache.erl
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/couch_auth_cache.erl b/src/couch_auth_cache.erl
index 9b00a9d..54a6794 100644
--- a/src/couch_auth_cache.erl
+++ b/src/couch_auth_cache.erl
@@ -289,8 +289,9 @@ reinit_cache(#state{db_mon_ref = Ref, closed = Closed} = State) ->
     true = ets:insert(?STATE, {auth_db_name, AuthDbName}),
     AuthDb = open_auth_db(),
     true = ets:insert(?STATE, {auth_db, AuthDb}),
+    DbPid = couch_db:get_pid(AuthDb),
     NewState#state{closed = [Ref|Closed],
-                   db_mon_ref = erlang:monitor(process, AuthDb#db.main_pid)}.
+                   db_mon_ref = erlang:monitor(process, DbPid)}.
 
 
 add_cache_entry(_, _, _, #state{max_cache_size = 0} = State) ->
@@ -331,13 +332,15 @@ refresh_entries(AuthDb) ->
     nil ->
         ok;
     AuthDb2 ->
-        case AuthDb2#db.update_seq > AuthDb#db.update_seq of
+        AuthDbSeq = couch_db:get_update_seq(AuthDb),
+        AuthDb2Seq = couch_db:get_update_seq(AuthDb2),
+        case AuthDb2Seq > AuthDbSeq of
         true ->
             {ok, _, _} = couch_db:enum_docs_since(
                 AuthDb2,
-                AuthDb#db.update_seq,
+                AuthDbSeq,
                 fun(DocInfo, _, _) -> refresh_entry(AuthDb2, DocInfo) end,
-                AuthDb#db.update_seq,
+                AuthDbSeq,
                 []
             ),
             true = ets:insert(?STATE, {auth_db, AuthDb2});
@@ -395,7 +398,9 @@ cache_needs_refresh() ->
             nil ->
                 false;
             AuthDb2 ->
-                AuthDb2#db.update_seq > AuthDb#db.update_seq
+                AuthDbSeq = couch_db:get_update_seq(AuthDb),
+                AuthDb2Seq = couch_db:get_update_seq(AuthDb2),
+                AuthDb2Seq > AuthDbSeq
             end
         end,
         false
@@ -416,7 +421,7 @@ exec_if_auth_db(Fun) ->
 
 exec_if_auth_db(Fun, DefRes) ->
     case ets:lookup(?STATE, auth_db) of
-    [{auth_db, #db{} = AuthDb}] ->
+    [{auth_db, AuthDb}] ->
         Fun(AuthDb);
     _ ->
         DefRes

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch/blob/b424a889/src/couch_changes.erl
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/couch_changes.erl b/src/couch_changes.erl
index 52ff39d..ea7f65c 100644
--- a/src/couch_changes.erl
+++ b/src/couch_changes.erl
@@ -78,9 +78,10 @@ handle_changes(Args1, Req, Db0, Type) ->
         _ ->
             {false, undefined, undefined}
     end,
+    DbName = couch_db:name(Db0),
     {StartListenerFun, View} = if UseViewChanges ->
         {ok, {_, View0, _}, _, _} = couch_mrview_util:get_view(
-                Db0#db.name, DDocName, ViewName, #mrargs{}),
+                DbName, DDocName, ViewName, #mrargs{}),
         case View0#mrview.seq_btree of
             #btree{} ->
                 ok;
@@ -89,14 +90,14 @@ handle_changes(Args1, Req, Db0, Type) ->
         end,
         SNFun = fun() ->
             couch_event:link_listener(
-                 ?MODULE, handle_view_event, {self(), DDocName}, [{dbname, Db0#db.name}]
+                 ?MODULE, handle_view_event, {self(), DDocName}, [{dbname, DbName}]
             )
         end,
         {SNFun, View0};
     true ->
         SNFun = fun() ->
             couch_event:link_listener(
-                 ?MODULE, handle_db_event, self(), [{dbname, Db0#db.name}]
+                 ?MODULE, handle_db_event, self(), [{dbname, DbName}]
             )
         end,
         {SNFun, undefined}
@@ -111,7 +112,7 @@ handle_changes(Args1, Req, Db0, Type) ->
         end,
         View2 = if UseViewChanges ->
             {ok, {_, View1, _}, _, _} = couch_mrview_util:get_view(
-                    Db0#db.name, DDocName, ViewName, #mrargs{}),
+                    DbName, DDocName, ViewName, #mrargs{}),
             View1;
         true ->
             undefined
@@ -219,11 +220,11 @@ configure_filter("_view", Style, Req, Db) ->
             catch _:_ ->
                 view
             end,
-            case Db#db.id_tree of
-                undefined ->
+            case couch_db:is_clustered(Db) of
+                true ->
                     DIR = fabric_util:doc_id_and_rev(DDoc),
                     {fetch, FilterType, Style, DIR, VName};
-                _ ->
+                false ->
                     {FilterType, Style, DDoc, VName}
             end;
         [] ->
@@ -242,11 +243,11 @@ configure_filter(FilterName, Style, Req, Db) ->
         [DName, FName] ->
             {ok, DDoc} = open_ddoc(Db, <<"_design/", DName/binary>>),
             check_member_exists(DDoc, [<<"filters">>, FName]),
-            case Db#db.id_tree of
-                undefined ->
+            case couch_db:is_clustered(Db) of
+                true ->
                     DIR = fabric_util:doc_id_and_rev(DDoc),
                     {fetch, custom, Style, Req, DIR, FName};
-                _ ->
+                false->
                     {custom, Style, Req, DDoc, FName}
             end;
 
@@ -395,15 +396,19 @@ check_fields(_Fields) ->
     throw({bad_request, "Selector error: fields must be JSON array"}).
 
 
-open_ddoc(#db{name=DbName, id_tree=undefined}, DDocId) ->
-    case ddoc_cache:open_doc(mem3:dbname(DbName), DDocId) of
-        {ok, _} = Resp -> Resp;
-        Else -> throw(Else)
-    end;
 open_ddoc(Db, DDocId) ->
-    case couch_db:open_doc(Db, DDocId, [ejson_body]) of
-        {ok, _} = Resp -> Resp;
-        Else -> throw(Else)
+    DbName = couch_db:name(Db),
+    case couch_db:is_clustered(Db) of
+        true ->
+            case ddoc_cache:open_doc(mem3:dbname(DbName), DDocId) of
+                {ok, _} = Resp -> Resp;
+                Else -> throw(Else)
+            end;
+        false ->
+            case couch_db:open_doc(Db, DDocId, [ejson_body]) of
+                {ok, _} = Resp -> Resp;
+                Else -> throw(Else)
+            end
     end.
 
 
@@ -566,7 +571,7 @@ can_optimize(_, _) ->
 
 
 send_changes_doc_ids(Db, StartSeq, Dir, Fun, Acc0, {doc_ids, _Style, DocIds}) ->
-    Lookups = couch_btree:lookup(Db#db.id_tree, DocIds),
+    Lookups = couch_db:get_full_doc_infos(Db, DocIds),
     FullInfos = lists:foldl(fun
         ({ok, FDI}, Acc) -> [FDI | Acc];
         (not_found, Acc) -> Acc
@@ -575,11 +580,9 @@ send_changes_doc_ids(Db, StartSeq, Dir, Fun, Acc0, {doc_ids, _Style, DocIds}) ->
 
 
 send_changes_design_docs(Db, StartSeq, Dir, Fun, Acc0, {design_docs, _Style}) ->
-    FoldFun = fun(FullDocInfo, _, Acc) ->
-        {ok, [FullDocInfo | Acc]}
-    end,
+    FoldFun = fun(FDI, Acc) -> {ok, [FDI | Acc]} end,
     KeyOpts = [{start_key, <<"_design/">>}, {end_key_gt, <<"_design0">>}],
-    {ok, _, FullInfos} = couch_btree:fold(Db#db.id_tree, FoldFun, [], KeyOpts),
+    {ok, FullInfos} = couch_db:fold_docs(Db, FoldFun, [], KeyOpts),
     send_lookup_changes(FullInfos, StartSeq, Dir, Db, Fun, Acc0).
 
 
@@ -640,8 +643,8 @@ keep_sending_changes(Args, Acc0, FirstRound) ->
     true ->
         case wait_updated(Timeout, TimeoutFun, UserAcc2) of
         {updated, UserAcc4} ->
-            DbOptions1 = [{user_ctx, Db#db.user_ctx} | DbOptions],
-            case couch_db:open(Db#db.name, DbOptions1) of
+            DbOptions1 = [{user_ctx, couch_db:get_user_ctx(Db)} | DbOptions],
+            case couch_db:open(couch_db:name(Db), DbOptions1) of
             {ok, Db2} ->
                 keep_sending_changes(
                   Args#changes_args{limit=NewLimit},
@@ -665,7 +668,8 @@ keep_sending_changes(Args, Acc0, FirstRound) ->
 maybe_refresh_view(_, undefined, undefined) ->
     undefined;
 maybe_refresh_view(Db, DDocName, ViewName) ->
-    {ok, {_, View, _}, _, _} = couch_mrview_util:get_view(Db#db.name, DDocName, ViewName, #mrargs{}),
+    DbName = couch_db:name(Db),
+    {ok, {_, View, _}, _, _} = couch_mrview_util:get_view(DbName, DDocName, ViewName, #mrargs{}),
     View.
 
 end_sending_changes(Callback, UserAcc, EndSeq, ResponseType) ->

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch/blob/b424a889/src/couch_compaction_daemon.erl
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/couch_compaction_daemon.erl b/src/couch_compaction_daemon.erl
index 8f95eb2..f3b646d 100644
--- a/src/couch_compaction_daemon.erl
+++ b/src/couch_compaction_daemon.erl
@@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ can_db_compact(#config{db_frag = Threshold} = Config, Db) ->
         {Frag, SpaceRequired} = frag(DbInfo),
         couch_log:debug("Fragmentation for database `~s` is ~p%, estimated"
                         " space for compaction is ~p bytes.",
-                        [Db#db.name, Frag, SpaceRequired]),
+                        [couch_db:name(Db), Frag, SpaceRequired]),
         case check_frag(Threshold, Frag) of
         false ->
             false;
@@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ can_db_compact(#config{db_frag = Threshold} = Config, Db) ->
                 couch_log:warning("Compaction daemon - skipping database `~s` "
                     "compaction: the estimated necessary disk space is about ~p"
                     " bytes but the currently available disk space is ~p bytes.",
-                    [Db#db.name, SpaceRequired, Free]),
+                    [couch_db:name(Db), SpaceRequired, Free]),
                 false
             end
         end

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch/blob/b424a889/src/couch_db.erl
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/couch_db.erl b/src/couch_db.erl
index 5d06278..8cf647d 100644
--- a/src/couch_db.erl
+++ b/src/couch_db.erl
@@ -22,6 +22,9 @@
     incref/1,
     decref/1,
 
+    clustered_db/2,
+    clustered_db/3,
+
     monitor/1,
     monitored_by/1,
     is_idle/1,
@@ -32,21 +35,28 @@
 
     name/1,
     compression/1,
+    get_after_doc_read_fun/1,
+    get_before_doc_update_fun/1,
     get_committed_update_seq/1,
     get_compacted_seq/1,
+    get_compactor_pid/1,
     get_db_info/1,
     get_doc_count/1,
     get_epochs/1,
+    get_filepath/1,
     get_instance_start_time/1,
     get_last_purged/1,
     get_pid/1,
     get_revs_limit/1,
     get_security/1,
     get_update_seq/1,
+    get_user_ctx/1,
     get_uuid/1,
     get_purge_seq/1,
 
+    is_db/1,
     is_system_db/1,
+    is_clustered/1,
 
     increment_update_seq/1,
     set_revs_limit/2,
@@ -80,6 +90,8 @@
 
     with_stream/3,
 
+    fold_docs/4,
+    fold_local_docs/4,
     enum_docs/4,
     enum_docs_reduce_to_count/1,
 
@@ -113,6 +125,7 @@
 
 
 -include_lib("couch/include/couch_db.hrl").
+-include("couch_db_int.hrl").
 
 -define(DBNAME_REGEX,
     "^[a-z][a-z0-9\\_\\$()\\+\\-\\/]*" % use the stock CouchDB regex
@@ -187,6 +200,12 @@ reopen(#db{main_pid = Pid, fd = Fd, fd_monitor = OldRef, user_ctx = UserCtx}) ->
         {ok, NewDb#db{user_ctx = UserCtx, fd_monitor = NewRef}}
     end.
 
+clustered_db(DbName, UserCtx) ->
+    clustered_db(DbName, UserCtx, []).
+
+clustered_db(DbName, UserCtx, SecProps) ->
+    {ok, #db{name = DbName, user_ctx = UserCtx, security = SecProps}}.
+
 incref(#db{fd = Fd} = Db) ->
     Ref = erlang:monitor(process, Fd),
     {ok, Db#db{fd_monitor = Ref}}.
@@ -195,9 +214,19 @@ decref(#db{fd_monitor = Monitor}) ->
     erlang:demonitor(Monitor, [flush]),
     ok.
 
+is_db(#db{}) ->
+    true;
+is_db(_) ->
+    false.
+
 is_system_db(#db{options = Options}) ->
     lists:member(sys_db, Options).
 
+is_clustered(#db{main_pid = nil}) ->
+    true;
+is_clustered(#db{}) ->
+    false.
+
 ensure_full_commit(#db{main_pid=Pid, instance_start_time=StartTime}) ->
     ok = gen_server:call(Pid, full_commit, infinity),
     {ok, StartTime}.
@@ -378,12 +407,21 @@ increment_update_seq(#db{main_pid=Pid}) ->
 purge_docs(#db{main_pid=Pid}, IdsRevs) ->
     gen_server:call(Pid, {purge_docs, IdsRevs}).
 
+get_after_doc_read_fun(#db{after_doc_read = Fun}) ->
+    Fun.
+
+get_before_doc_update_fun(#db{before_doc_update = Fun}) ->
+    Fun.
+
 get_committed_update_seq(#db{committed_update_seq=Seq}) ->
     Seq.
 
 get_update_seq(#db{update_seq=Seq})->
     Seq.
 
+get_user_ctx(#db{user_ctx = UserCtx}) ->
+    UserCtx.
+
 get_purge_seq(#db{}=Db) ->
     couch_db_header:purge_seq(Db#db.header).
 
@@ -410,12 +448,18 @@ get_epochs(#db{}=Db) ->
     validate_epochs(Epochs),
     Epochs.
 
+get_filepath(#db{filepath = FilePath}) ->
+    FilePath.
+
 get_instance_start_time(#db{instance_start_time = IST}) ->
     IST.
 
 get_compacted_seq(#db{}=Db) ->
     couch_db_header:compacted_seq(Db#db.header).
 
+get_compactor_pid(#db{compactor_pid = Pid}) ->
+    Pid.
+
 get_db_info(Db) ->
     #db{fd=Fd,
         header=Header,
@@ -1365,6 +1409,17 @@ enum_docs_since(Db, SinceSeq, InFun, Acc, Options) ->
             [{start_key, SinceSeq + 1} | Options]),
     {ok, enum_docs_since_reduce_to_count(LastReduction), AccOut}.
 
+
+fold_docs(Db, InFun, InAcc, Opts) ->
+    Wrapper = fun(FDI, _, Acc) -> InFun(FDI, Acc) end,
+    {ok, _, AccOut} = couch_btree:fold(Db#db.id_tree, Wrapper, InAcc, Opts),
+    {ok, AccOut}.
+
+fold_local_docs(Db, InFun, InAcc, Opts) ->
+    Wrapper = fun(FDI, _, Acc) -> InFun(FDI, Acc) end,
+    {ok, _, AccOut} = couch_btree:fold(Db#db.local_tree, Wrapper, InAcc, Opts),
+    {ok, AccOut}.
+
 enum_docs(Db, InFun, InAcc, Options0) ->
     {NS, Options} = extract_namespace(Options0),
     enum_docs(Db, NS, InFun, InAcc, Options).

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch/blob/b424a889/src/couch_db_int.hrl
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/couch_db_int.hrl b/src/couch_db_int.hrl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fc739b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/couch_db_int.hrl
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
+% use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
+% the License at
+%
+%   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+%
+% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+% WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
+% License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
+% the License.
+
+-record(db, {
+    main_pid = nil,
+    compactor_pid = nil,
+    instance_start_time, % number of microsecs since jan 1 1970 as a binary string
+    fd,
+    fd_monitor,
+    header = couch_db_header:new(),
+    committed_update_seq,
+    id_tree,
+    seq_tree,
+    local_tree,
+    update_seq,
+    name,
+    filepath,
+    validate_doc_funs = undefined,
+    security = [],
+    security_ptr = nil,
+    user_ctx = #user_ctx{},
+    waiting_delayed_commit = nil,
+    revs_limit = 1000,
+    fsync_options = [],
+    options = [],
+    compression,
+    before_doc_update = nil, % nil | fun(Doc, Db) -> NewDoc
+    after_doc_read = nil    % nil | fun(Doc, Db) -> NewDoc
+}).
\ No newline at end of file

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch/blob/b424a889/src/couch_db_plugin.erl
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/couch_db_plugin.erl b/src/couch_db_plugin.erl
index 774e9e0..740b812 100644
--- a/src/couch_db_plugin.erl
+++ b/src/couch_db_plugin.erl
@@ -32,13 +32,15 @@
 validate_dbname(DbName, Normalized, Default) ->
     maybe_handle(validate_dbname, [DbName, Normalized], Default).
 
-before_doc_update(#db{before_doc_update = Fun} = Db, Doc0) ->
+before_doc_update(Db, Doc0) ->
+    Fun = couch_db:get_before_doc_update_fun(Db),
     case with_pipe(before_doc_update, [Doc0, Db]) of
         [Doc1, _Db] when is_function(Fun) -> Fun(Doc1, Db);
         [Doc1, _Db] -> Doc1
     end.
 
-after_doc_read(#db{after_doc_read = Fun} = Db, Doc0) ->
+after_doc_read(Db, Doc0) ->
+    Fun = couch_db:get_after_doc_read_fun(Db),
     case with_pipe(after_doc_read, [Doc0, Db]) of
         [Doc1, _Db] when is_function(Fun) -> Fun(Doc1, Db);
         [Doc1, _Db] -> Doc1

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch/blob/b424a889/src/couch_db_updater.erl
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/couch_db_updater.erl b/src/couch_db_updater.erl
index 7872635..1970b78 100644
--- a/src/couch_db_updater.erl
+++ b/src/couch_db_updater.erl
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 -export([init/1,terminate/2,handle_call/3,handle_cast/2,code_change/3,handle_info/2]).
 
 -include_lib("couch/include/couch_db.hrl").
+-include("couch_db_int.hrl").
 
 -record(comp_header, {
     db_header,

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch/blob/b424a889/src/couch_httpd_db.erl
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/couch_httpd_db.erl b/src/couch_httpd_db.erl
index 3793a06..fe42dfe 100644
--- a/src/couch_httpd_db.erl
+++ b/src/couch_httpd_db.erl
@@ -70,7 +70,8 @@ handle_changes_req(#httpd{method='GET'}=Req, Db, ChangesArgs, ChangesFun) ->
 handle_changes_req(#httpd{}=Req, _Db, _ChangesArgs, _ChangesFun) ->
     couch_httpd:send_method_not_allowed(Req, "GET,HEAD,POST").
 
-handle_changes_req1(Req, #db{name=DbName}=Db, ChangesArgs, ChangesFun) ->
+handle_changes_req1(Req, Db, ChangesArgs, ChangesFun) ->
+    DbName = couch_db:name(Db),
     AuthDbName = ?l2b(config:get("couch_httpd_auth", "authentication_db")),
     case AuthDbName of
     DbName ->
@@ -287,7 +288,7 @@ db_req(#httpd{method='POST',path_parts=[_,<<"_ensure_full_commit">>]}=Req, Db) -
         RequiredSeq > CommittedSeq ->
             couch_db:ensure_full_commit(Db);
         true ->
-            {ok, Db#db.instance_start_time}
+            {ok, couch_db:get_instance_start_time(Db)}
         end
     end,
     send_json(Req, 201, {[
@@ -733,7 +734,8 @@ update_doc_result_to_json(DocId, Error) ->
 
 
 update_doc(Req, Db, DocId, #doc{deleted=false}=Doc) ->
-    Loc = absolute_uri(Req, "/" ++ couch_util:url_encode(Db#db.name) ++ "/" ++ couch_util:url_encode(DocId)),
+    DbName = couch_db:name(Db),
+    Loc = absolute_uri(Req, "/" ++ couch_util:url_encode(DbName) ++ "/" ++ couch_util:url_encode(DocId)),
     update_doc(Req, Db, DocId, Doc, [{"Location", Loc}]);
 update_doc(Req, Db, DocId, Doc) ->
     update_doc(Req, Db, DocId, Doc, []).
@@ -1033,7 +1035,7 @@ db_attachment_req(#httpd{method=Method,mochi_req=MochiReq}=Req, Db, DocId, FileN
         [];
     _ ->
         [{"Location", absolute_uri(Req, "/" ++
-            couch_util:url_encode(Db#db.name) ++ "/" ++
+            couch_util:url_encode(couch_db:name(Db)) ++ "/" ++
             couch_util:url_encode(DocId) ++ "/" ++
             couch_util:url_encode(FileName)
         )}]
@@ -1145,7 +1147,7 @@ parse_changes_query(Req, Db) ->
         {"descending", "true"} ->
             Args#changes_args{dir=rev};
         {"since", "now"} ->
-            UpdateSeq = couch_util:with_db(Db#db.name, fun(WDb) ->
+            UpdateSeq = couch_util:with_db(couch_db:name(Db), fun(WDb) ->
                                         couch_db:get_update_seq(WDb)
                                 end),
             Args#changes_args{since=UpdateSeq};

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch/blob/b424a889/src/couch_users_db.erl
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/couch_users_db.erl b/src/couch_users_db.erl
index 6f7b9af..c7b41f1 100644
--- a/src/couch_users_db.erl
+++ b/src/couch_users_db.erl
@@ -39,8 +39,8 @@
 %   -> 404 // Not Found
 % Else
 %   -> save_doc
-before_doc_update(Doc, #db{user_ctx = UserCtx} = Db) ->
-    #user_ctx{name=Name} = UserCtx,
+before_doc_update(Doc, Db) ->
+    #user_ctx{name=Name} = couch_db:get_user_ctx(Db),
     DocName = get_doc_name(Doc),
     case (catch couch_db:check_is_admin(Db)) of
     ok ->
@@ -108,8 +108,8 @@ after_doc_read(#doc{id = <<?DESIGN_DOC_PREFIX, _/binary>>} = Doc, Db) ->
         throw({forbidden,
         <<"Only administrators can view design docs in the users database.">>})
     end;
-after_doc_read(Doc, #db{user_ctx = UserCtx} = Db) ->
-    #user_ctx{name=Name} = UserCtx,
+after_doc_read(Doc, Db) ->
+    #user_ctx{name=Name} = couch_db:get_user_ctx(Db),
     DocName = get_doc_name(Doc),
     case (catch couch_db:check_is_admin(Db)) of
     ok ->

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch/blob/b424a889/src/couch_util.erl
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/couch_util.erl b/src/couch_util.erl
index 6001ae2..d688c12 100644
--- a/src/couch_util.erl
+++ b/src/couch_util.erl
@@ -198,7 +198,9 @@ json_apply_field({Key, NewValue}, [{OtherKey, OtherVal} | Headers], Acc) ->
 json_apply_field({Key, NewValue}, [], Acc) ->
     {[{Key, NewValue}|Acc]}.
 
-json_user_ctx(#db{name=ShardName, user_ctx=Ctx}) ->
+json_user_ctx(Db) ->
+    ShardName = couch_db:name(Db),
+    Ctx = couch_db:get_user_ctx(Db),
     {[{<<"db">>, mem3:dbname(ShardName)},
             {<<"name">>,Ctx#user_ctx.name},
             {<<"roles">>,Ctx#user_ctx.roles}]}.
@@ -455,9 +457,7 @@ encode_doc_id(Id) ->
     url_encode(Id).
 
 
-with_db(Db, Fun) when is_record(Db, db) ->
-    Fun(Db);
-with_db(DbName, Fun) ->
+with_db(DbName, Fun)  when is_binary(DbName) ->
     case couch_db:open_int(DbName, [?ADMIN_CTX]) of
         {ok, Db} ->
             try
@@ -467,6 +467,13 @@ with_db(DbName, Fun) ->
             end;
         Else ->
             throw(Else)
+    end;
+with_db(Db, Fun) ->
+    case couch_db:is_db(Db) of
+        true ->
+            Fun(Db);
+        false ->
+            erlang:error({invalid_db, Db})
     end.
 
 rfc1123_date() ->

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch/blob/b424a889/test/couch_auth_cache_tests.erl
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/test/couch_auth_cache_tests.erl b/test/couch_auth_cache_tests.erl
index 76179de..08aecd1 100644
--- a/test/couch_auth_cache_tests.erl
+++ b/test/couch_auth_cache_tests.erl
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ hash_password(Password) ->
 shutdown_db(DbName) ->
     {ok, AuthDb} = couch_db:open_int(DbName, [?ADMIN_CTX]),
     ok = couch_db:close(AuthDb),
-    couch_util:shutdown_sync(AuthDb#db.main_pid),
+    couch_util:shutdown_sync(couch_db:get_pid(AuthDb)),
     ok = timer:sleep(1000).
 
 get_doc_rev(DbName, UserName) ->

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch/blob/b424a889/test/couch_changes_tests.erl
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/test/couch_changes_tests.erl b/test/couch_changes_tests.erl
index 3c0e5f6..494d90f 100644
--- a/test/couch_changes_tests.erl
+++ b/test/couch_changes_tests.erl
@@ -645,7 +645,7 @@ should_filter_by_user_ctx({DbName, _}) ->
             ]}),
             ChArgs = #changes_args{filter = "app/valid"},
             UserCtx = #user_ctx{name = <<"doc3">>, roles = []},
-            DbRec = #db{name = DbName, user_ctx = UserCtx},
+            {ok, DbRec} = couch_db:clustered_db(DbName, UserCtx),
             Req = {json_req, {[{
                 <<"userCtx">>, couch_util:json_user_ctx(DbRec)
             }]}},

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch/blob/b424a889/test/couch_db_plugin_tests.erl
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/test/couch_db_plugin_tests.erl b/test/couch_db_plugin_tests.erl
index ea9b230..94dd3df 100644
--- a/test/couch_db_plugin_tests.erl
+++ b/test/couch_db_plugin_tests.erl
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ data_providers() -> [].
 data_subscriptions() -> [].
 processes() -> [].
 notify(_, _, _) -> ok.
+fake_db() -> element(2, couch_db:clustered_db(fake, totes_fake)).
 
 setup() ->
     couch_tests:setup([
@@ -133,33 +134,33 @@ validate_dbname_pass() ->
 before_doc_update_match() ->
     ?assertMatch(
         {true, [before_doc_update, doc]},
-        couch_db_plugin:before_doc_update(#db{}, {true, [doc]})).
+        couch_db_plugin:before_doc_update(fake_db(), {true, [doc]})).
 
 before_doc_update_no_match() ->
     ?assertMatch(
         {false, [doc]},
-        couch_db_plugin:before_doc_update(#db{}, {false, [doc]})).
+        couch_db_plugin:before_doc_update(fake_db(), {false, [doc]})).
 
 before_doc_update_throw() ->
     ?assertThrow(
         before_doc_update,
-        couch_db_plugin:before_doc_update(#db{}, {fail, [doc]})).
+        couch_db_plugin:before_doc_update(fake_db(), {fail, [doc]})).
 
 
 after_doc_read_match() ->
     ?assertMatch(
         {true, [after_doc_read, doc]},
-        couch_db_plugin:after_doc_read(#db{}, {true, [doc]})).
+        couch_db_plugin:after_doc_read(fake_db(), {true, [doc]})).
 
 after_doc_read_no_match() ->
     ?assertMatch(
         {false, [doc]},
-        couch_db_plugin:after_doc_read(#db{}, {false, [doc]})).
+        couch_db_plugin:after_doc_read(fake_db(), {false, [doc]})).
 
 after_doc_read_throw() ->
     ?assertThrow(
         after_doc_read,
-        couch_db_plugin:after_doc_read(#db{}, {fail, [doc]})).
+        couch_db_plugin:after_doc_read(fake_db(), {fail, [doc]})).
 
 
 validate_docid_match() ->

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch/blob/b424a889/test/couch_server_tests.erl
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/test/couch_server_tests.erl b/test/couch_server_tests.erl
index c8f8381..4fd7ff2 100644
--- a/test/couch_server_tests.erl
+++ b/test/couch_server_tests.erl
@@ -32,8 +32,7 @@ setup(_) ->
     setup().
 
 teardown(Db) ->
-    (catch couch_db:close(Db)),
-    (catch file:delete(Db#db.filepath)).
+    (catch couch_db:close(Db)).
 
 teardown(rename, Db) ->
     config:set("couchdb", "enable_database_recovery", "false", false),
@@ -61,7 +60,9 @@ make_test_case(Mod, Funs) ->
         {foreachx, fun setup/1, fun teardown/2, [{Mod, Fun} || Fun <- Funs]}
     }.
 
-should_rename_on_delete(_, #db{filepath = Origin, name = DbName}) ->
+should_rename_on_delete(_, Db) ->
+    DbName = couch_db:name(Db),
+    Origin = couch_db:get_filepath(Db),
     ?_test(begin
         ?assert(filelib:is_regular(Origin)),
         ?assertMatch(ok, couch_server:delete(DbName, [])),
@@ -74,7 +75,9 @@ should_rename_on_delete(_, #db{filepath = Origin, name = DbName}) ->
         ?assert(filelib:is_regular(Renamed))
     end).
 
-should_delete(_, #db{filepath = Origin, name = DbName}) ->
+should_delete(_, Db) ->
+    DbName = couch_db:name(Db),
+    Origin = couch_db:get_filepath(Db),
     ?_test(begin
         ?assert(filelib:is_regular(Origin)),
         ?assertMatch(ok, couch_server:delete(DbName, [])),

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch/blob/b424a889/test/couchdb_compaction_daemon_tests.erl
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/test/couchdb_compaction_daemon_tests.erl b/test/couchdb_compaction_daemon_tests.erl
index 20879a7..6d423d9 100644
--- a/test/couchdb_compaction_daemon_tests.erl
+++ b/test/couchdb_compaction_daemon_tests.erl
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ update(DbName) ->
     lists:foreach(fun(_) ->
         Doc = couch_doc:from_json_obj({[{<<"_id">>, couch_uuids:new()}]}),
         {ok, _} = couch_db:update_docs(Db, [Doc]),
-        query_view(Db#db.name)
+        query_view(couch_db:name(Db))
     end, lists:seq(1, 200)),
     couch_db:close(Db).
 

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch/blob/b424a889/test/couchdb_views_tests.erl
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/test/couchdb_views_tests.erl b/test/couchdb_views_tests.erl
index 7b04e85..69277e6 100644
--- a/test/couchdb_views_tests.erl
+++ b/test/couchdb_views_tests.erl
@@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ couchdb_1283() ->
         ]}),
         {ok, _} = couch_db:update_doc(MDb1, DDoc, []),
         ok = populate_db(MDb1, 100, 100),
-        query_view(MDb1#db.name, "foo", "foo"),
+        query_view(couch_db:name(MDb1), "foo", "foo"),
         ok = couch_db:close(MDb1),
 
         {ok, Db1} = couch_db:create(?tempdb(), [?ADMIN_CTX]),
@@ -350,8 +350,8 @@ couchdb_1283() ->
         {ok, Db3} = couch_db:create(?tempdb(), [?ADMIN_CTX]),
         ok = couch_db:close(Db3),
 
-        Writer1 = spawn_writer(Db1#db.name),
-        Writer2 = spawn_writer(Db2#db.name),
+        Writer1 = spawn_writer(couch_db:name(Db1)),
+        Writer2 = spawn_writer(couch_db:name(Db2)),
 
         ?assert(is_process_alive(Writer1)),
         ?assert(is_process_alive(Writer2)),
@@ -361,16 +361,16 @@ couchdb_1283() ->
 
         %% Below we do exactly the same as couch_mrview:compact holds inside
         %% because we need have access to compaction Pid, not a Ref.
-        %% {ok, MonRef} = couch_mrview:compact(MDb1#db.name, <<"_design/foo">>,
+        %% {ok, MonRef} = couch_mrview:compact(MDb1, <<"_design/foo">>,
         %%                                     [monitor]),
         {ok, Pid} = couch_index_server:get_index(
-            couch_mrview_index, MDb1#db.name, <<"_design/foo">>),
+            couch_mrview_index, couch_db:name(MDb1), <<"_design/foo">>),
         {ok, CPid} = gen_server:call(Pid, compact),
         %% By suspending compaction process we ensure that compaction won't get
         %% finished too early to make get_writer_status assertion fail.
         erlang:suspend_process(CPid),
         MonRef = erlang:monitor(process, CPid),
-        Writer3 = spawn_writer(Db3#db.name),
+        Writer3 = spawn_writer(couch_db:name(Db3)),
         ?assert(is_process_alive(Writer3)),
         ?assertEqual({error, all_dbs_active}, get_writer_status(Writer3)),
 
@@ -528,7 +528,8 @@ view_cleanup(DbName) ->
 
 count_users(DbName) ->
     {ok, Db} = couch_db:open_int(DbName, [?ADMIN_CTX]),
-    {monitored_by, Monitors} = erlang:process_info(Db#db.main_pid, monitored_by),
+    DbPid = couch_db:get_pid(Db),
+    {monitored_by, Monitors} = erlang:process_info(DbPid, monitored_by),
     CouchFiles = [P || P <- Monitors, couch_file:process_info(P) =/= undefined],
     ok = couch_db:close(Db),
     length(lists:usort(Monitors) -- [self() | CouchFiles]).
@@ -554,7 +555,8 @@ restore_backup_db_file(DbName) ->
 
     {ok, Db} = couch_db:open_int(DbName, []),
     ok = couch_db:close(Db),
-    exit(Db#db.main_pid, shutdown),
+    DbPid = couch_db:get_pid(Db),
+    exit(DbPid, shutdown),
 
     DbFile = filename:join([DbDir, ?b2l(DbName) ++ ".couch"]),
     ok = file:delete(DbFile),
@@ -575,7 +577,8 @@ wait_db_compact_done(_DbName, 0) ->
 wait_db_compact_done(DbName, N) ->
     {ok, Db} = couch_db:open_int(DbName, []),
     ok = couch_db:close(Db),
-    case is_pid(Db#db.compactor_pid) of
+    CompactorPid = couch_db:get_compactor_pid(Db),
+    case is_pid(CompactorPid) of
     false ->
         ok;
     true ->