You are viewing a plain text version of this content. The canonical link for it is here.
Posted to commits@senssoft.apache.org by ar...@apache.org on 2016/12/16 17:10:33 UTC

[15/58] [abbrv] [partial] incubator-senssoft-tap git commit: Fixed .gitignore file

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-senssoft-tap/blob/6a81d1e7/env2/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pyparsing.py
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/env2/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pyparsing.py b/env2/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pyparsing.py
deleted file mode 100644
index cb46d41..0000000
--- a/env2/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pyparsing.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,5696 +0,0 @@
-# module pyparsing.py
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2003-2016  Paul T. McGuire
-#
-# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
-# a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
-# "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
-# without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
-# distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
-# permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
-# the following conditions:
-#
-# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
-# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-#
-# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
-# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
-# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
-# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
-# CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
-# TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
-# SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-#
-
-__doc__ = \
-"""
-pyparsing module - Classes and methods to define and execute parsing grammars
-
-The pyparsing module is an alternative approach to creating and executing simple grammars,
-vs. the traditional lex/yacc approach, or the use of regular expressions.  With pyparsing, you
-don't need to learn a new syntax for defining grammars or matching expressions - the parsing module
-provides a library of classes that you use to construct the grammar directly in Python.
-
-Here is a program to parse "Hello, World!" (or any greeting of the form 
-C{"<salutation>, <addressee>!"}), built up using L{Word}, L{Literal}, and L{And} elements 
-(L{'+'<ParserElement.__add__>} operator gives L{And} expressions, strings are auto-converted to
-L{Literal} expressions)::
-
-    from pyparsing import Word, alphas
-
-    # define grammar of a greeting
-    greet = Word(alphas) + "," + Word(alphas) + "!"
-
-    hello = "Hello, World!"
-    print (hello, "->", greet.parseString(hello))
-
-The program outputs the following::
-
-    Hello, World! -> ['Hello', ',', 'World', '!']
-
-The Python representation of the grammar is quite readable, owing to the self-explanatory
-class names, and the use of '+', '|' and '^' operators.
-
-The L{ParseResults} object returned from L{ParserElement.parseString<ParserElement.parseString>} can be accessed as a nested list, a dictionary, or an
-object with named attributes.
-
-The pyparsing module handles some of the problems that are typically vexing when writing text parsers:
- - extra or missing whitespace (the above program will also handle "Hello,World!", "Hello  ,  World  !", etc.)
- - quoted strings
- - embedded comments
-"""
-
-__version__ = "2.1.10"
-__versionTime__ = "07 Oct 2016 01:31 UTC"
-__author__ = "Paul McGuire <pt...@users.sourceforge.net>"
-
-import string
-from weakref import ref as wkref
-import copy
-import sys
-import warnings
-import re
-import sre_constants
-import collections
-import pprint
-import traceback
-import types
-from datetime import datetime
-
-try:
-    from _thread import RLock
-except ImportError:
-    from threading import RLock
-
-try:
-    from collections import OrderedDict as _OrderedDict
-except ImportError:
-    try:
-        from ordereddict import OrderedDict as _OrderedDict
-    except ImportError:
-        _OrderedDict = None
-
-#~ sys.stderr.write( "testing pyparsing module, version %s, %s\n" % (__version__,__versionTime__ ) )
-
-__all__ = [
-'And', 'CaselessKeyword', 'CaselessLiteral', 'CharsNotIn', 'Combine', 'Dict', 'Each', 'Empty',
-'FollowedBy', 'Forward', 'GoToColumn', 'Group', 'Keyword', 'LineEnd', 'LineStart', 'Literal',
-'MatchFirst', 'NoMatch', 'NotAny', 'OneOrMore', 'OnlyOnce', 'Optional', 'Or',
-'ParseBaseException', 'ParseElementEnhance', 'ParseException', 'ParseExpression', 'ParseFatalException',
-'ParseResults', 'ParseSyntaxException', 'ParserElement', 'QuotedString', 'RecursiveGrammarException',
-'Regex', 'SkipTo', 'StringEnd', 'StringStart', 'Suppress', 'Token', 'TokenConverter', 
-'White', 'Word', 'WordEnd', 'WordStart', 'ZeroOrMore',
-'alphanums', 'alphas', 'alphas8bit', 'anyCloseTag', 'anyOpenTag', 'cStyleComment', 'col',
-'commaSeparatedList', 'commonHTMLEntity', 'countedArray', 'cppStyleComment', 'dblQuotedString',
-'dblSlashComment', 'delimitedList', 'dictOf', 'downcaseTokens', 'empty', 'hexnums',
-'htmlComment', 'javaStyleComment', 'line', 'lineEnd', 'lineStart', 'lineno',
-'makeHTMLTags', 'makeXMLTags', 'matchOnlyAtCol', 'matchPreviousExpr', 'matchPreviousLiteral',
-'nestedExpr', 'nullDebugAction', 'nums', 'oneOf', 'opAssoc', 'operatorPrecedence', 'printables',
-'punc8bit', 'pythonStyleComment', 'quotedString', 'removeQuotes', 'replaceHTMLEntity', 
-'replaceWith', 'restOfLine', 'sglQuotedString', 'srange', 'stringEnd',
-'stringStart', 'traceParseAction', 'unicodeString', 'upcaseTokens', 'withAttribute',
-'indentedBlock', 'originalTextFor', 'ungroup', 'infixNotation','locatedExpr', 'withClass',
-'CloseMatch', 'tokenMap', 'pyparsing_common',
-]
-
-system_version = tuple(sys.version_info)[:3]
-PY_3 = system_version[0] == 3
-if PY_3:
-    _MAX_INT = sys.maxsize
-    basestring = str
-    unichr = chr
-    _ustr = str
-
-    # build list of single arg builtins, that can be used as parse actions
-    singleArgBuiltins = [sum, len, sorted, reversed, list, tuple, set, any, all, min, max]
-
-else:
-    _MAX_INT = sys.maxint
-    range = xrange
-
-    def _ustr(obj):
-        """Drop-in replacement for str(obj) that tries to be Unicode friendly. It first tries
-           str(obj). If that fails with a UnicodeEncodeError, then it tries unicode(obj). It
-           then < returns the unicode object | encodes it with the default encoding | ... >.
-        """
-        if isinstance(obj,unicode):
-            return obj
-
-        try:
-            # If this works, then _ustr(obj) has the same behaviour as str(obj), so
-            # it won't break any existing code.
-            return str(obj)
-
-        except UnicodeEncodeError:
-            # Else encode it
-            ret = unicode(obj).encode(sys.getdefaultencoding(), 'xmlcharrefreplace')
-            xmlcharref = Regex('&#\d+;')
-            xmlcharref.setParseAction(lambda t: '\\u' + hex(int(t[0][2:-1]))[2:])
-            return xmlcharref.transformString(ret)
-
-    # build list of single arg builtins, tolerant of Python version, that can be used as parse actions
-    singleArgBuiltins = []
-    import __builtin__
-    for fname in "sum len sorted reversed list tuple set any all min max".split():
-        try:
-            singleArgBuiltins.append(getattr(__builtin__,fname))
-        except AttributeError:
-            continue
-            
-_generatorType = type((y for y in range(1)))
- 
-def _xml_escape(data):
-    """Escape &, <, >, ", ', etc. in a string of data."""
-
-    # ampersand must be replaced first
-    from_symbols = '&><"\''
-    to_symbols = ('&'+s+';' for s in "amp gt lt quot apos".split())
-    for from_,to_ in zip(from_symbols, to_symbols):
-        data = data.replace(from_, to_)
-    return data
-
-class _Constants(object):
-    pass
-
-alphas     = string.ascii_uppercase + string.ascii_lowercase
-nums       = "0123456789"
-hexnums    = nums + "ABCDEFabcdef"
-alphanums  = alphas + nums
-_bslash    = chr(92)
-printables = "".join(c for c in string.printable if c not in string.whitespace)
-
-class ParseBaseException(Exception):
-    """base exception class for all parsing runtime exceptions"""
-    # Performance tuning: we construct a *lot* of these, so keep this
-    # constructor as small and fast as possible
-    def __init__( self, pstr, loc=0, msg=None, elem=None ):
-        self.loc = loc
-        if msg is None:
-            self.msg = pstr
-            self.pstr = ""
-        else:
-            self.msg = msg
-            self.pstr = pstr
-        self.parserElement = elem
-        self.args = (pstr, loc, msg)
-
-    @classmethod
-    def _from_exception(cls, pe):
-        """
-        internal factory method to simplify creating one type of ParseException 
-        from another - avoids having __init__ signature conflicts among subclasses
-        """
-        return cls(pe.pstr, pe.loc, pe.msg, pe.parserElement)
-
-    def __getattr__( self, aname ):
-        """supported attributes by name are:
-            - lineno - returns the line number of the exception text
-            - col - returns the column number of the exception text
-            - line - returns the line containing the exception text
-        """
-        if( aname == "lineno" ):
-            return lineno( self.loc, self.pstr )
-        elif( aname in ("col", "column") ):
-            return col( self.loc, self.pstr )
-        elif( aname == "line" ):
-            return line( self.loc, self.pstr )
-        else:
-            raise AttributeError(aname)
-
-    def __str__( self ):
-        return "%s (at char %d), (line:%d, col:%d)" % \
-                ( self.msg, self.loc, self.lineno, self.column )
-    def __repr__( self ):
-        return _ustr(self)
-    def markInputline( self, markerString = ">!<" ):
-        """Extracts the exception line from the input string, and marks
-           the location of the exception with a special symbol.
-        """
-        line_str = self.line
-        line_column = self.column - 1
-        if markerString:
-            line_str = "".join((line_str[:line_column],
-                                markerString, line_str[line_column:]))
-        return line_str.strip()
-    def __dir__(self):
-        return "lineno col line".split() + dir(type(self))
-
-class ParseException(ParseBaseException):
-    """
-    Exception thrown when parse expressions don't match class;
-    supported attributes by name are:
-     - lineno - returns the line number of the exception text
-     - col - returns the column number of the exception text
-     - line - returns the line containing the exception text
-        
-    Example::
-        try:
-            Word(nums).setName("integer").parseString("ABC")
-        except ParseException as pe:
-            print(pe)
-            print("column: {}".format(pe.col))
-            
-    prints::
-       Expected integer (at char 0), (line:1, col:1)
-        column: 1
-    """
-    pass
-
-class ParseFatalException(ParseBaseException):
-    """user-throwable exception thrown when inconsistent parse content
-       is found; stops all parsing immediately"""
-    pass
-
-class ParseSyntaxException(ParseFatalException):
-    """just like L{ParseFatalException}, but thrown internally when an
-       L{ErrorStop<And._ErrorStop>} ('-' operator) indicates that parsing is to stop 
-       immediately because an unbacktrackable syntax error has been found"""
-    pass
-
-#~ class ReparseException(ParseBaseException):
-    #~ """Experimental class - parse actions can raise this exception to cause
-       #~ pyparsing to reparse the input string:
-        #~ - with a modified input string, and/or
-        #~ - with a modified start location
-       #~ Set the values of the ReparseException in the constructor, and raise the
-       #~ exception in a parse action to cause pyparsing to use the new string/location.
-       #~ Setting the values as None causes no change to be made.
-       #~ """
-    #~ def __init_( self, newstring, restartLoc ):
-        #~ self.newParseText = newstring
-        #~ self.reparseLoc = restartLoc
-
-class RecursiveGrammarException(Exception):
-    """exception thrown by L{ParserElement.validate} if the grammar could be improperly recursive"""
-    def __init__( self, parseElementList ):
-        self.parseElementTrace = parseElementList
-
-    def __str__( self ):
-        return "RecursiveGrammarException: %s" % self.parseElementTrace
-
-class _ParseResultsWithOffset(object):
-    def __init__(self,p1,p2):
-        self.tup = (p1,p2)
-    def __getitem__(self,i):
-        return self.tup[i]
-    def __repr__(self):
-        return repr(self.tup[0])
-    def setOffset(self,i):
-        self.tup = (self.tup[0],i)
-
-class ParseResults(object):
-    """
-    Structured parse results, to provide multiple means of access to the parsed data:
-       - as a list (C{len(results)})
-       - by list index (C{results[0], results[1]}, etc.)
-       - by attribute (C{results.<resultsName>} - see L{ParserElement.setResultsName})
-
-    Example::
-        integer = Word(nums)
-        date_str = (integer.setResultsName("year") + '/' 
-                        + integer.setResultsName("month") + '/' 
-                        + integer.setResultsName("day"))
-        # equivalent form:
-        # date_str = integer("year") + '/' + integer("month") + '/' + integer("day")
-
-        # parseString returns a ParseResults object
-        result = date_str.parseString("1999/12/31")
-
-        def test(s, fn=repr):
-            print("%s -> %s" % (s, fn(eval(s))))
-        test("list(result)")
-        test("result[0]")
-        test("result['month']")
-        test("result.day")
-        test("'month' in result")
-        test("'minutes' in result")
-        test("result.dump()", str)
-    prints::
-        list(result) -> ['1999', '/', '12', '/', '31']
-        result[0] -> '1999'
-        result['month'] -> '12'
-        result.day -> '31'
-        'month' in result -> True
-        'minutes' in result -> False
-        result.dump() -> ['1999', '/', '12', '/', '31']
-        - day: 31
-        - month: 12
-        - year: 1999
-    """
-    def __new__(cls, toklist=None, name=None, asList=True, modal=True ):
-        if isinstance(toklist, cls):
-            return toklist
-        retobj = object.__new__(cls)
-        retobj.__doinit = True
-        return retobj
-
-    # Performance tuning: we construct a *lot* of these, so keep this
-    # constructor as small and fast as possible
-    def __init__( self, toklist=None, name=None, asList=True, modal=True, isinstance=isinstance ):
-        if self.__doinit:
-            self.__doinit = False
-            self.__name = None
-            self.__parent = None
-            self.__accumNames = {}
-            self.__asList = asList
-            self.__modal = modal
-            if toklist is None:
-                toklist = []
-            if isinstance(toklist, list):
-                self.__toklist = toklist[:]
-            elif isinstance(toklist, _generatorType):
-                self.__toklist = list(toklist)
-            else:
-                self.__toklist = [toklist]
-            self.__tokdict = dict()
-
-        if name is not None and name:
-            if not modal:
-                self.__accumNames[name] = 0
-            if isinstance(name,int):
-                name = _ustr(name) # will always return a str, but use _ustr for consistency
-            self.__name = name
-            if not (isinstance(toklist, (type(None), basestring, list)) and toklist in (None,'',[])):
-                if isinstance(toklist,basestring):
-                    toklist = [ toklist ]
-                if asList:
-                    if isinstance(toklist,ParseResults):
-                        self[name] = _ParseResultsWithOffset(toklist.copy(),0)
-                    else:
-                        self[name] = _ParseResultsWithOffset(ParseResults(toklist[0]),0)
-                    self[name].__name = name
-                else:
-                    try:
-                        self[name] = toklist[0]
-                    except (KeyError,TypeError,IndexError):
-                        self[name] = toklist
-
-    def __getitem__( self, i ):
-        if isinstance( i, (int,slice) ):
-            return self.__toklist[i]
-        else:
-            if i not in self.__accumNames:
-                return self.__tokdict[i][-1][0]
-            else:
-                return ParseResults([ v[0] for v in self.__tokdict[i] ])
-
-    def __setitem__( self, k, v, isinstance=isinstance ):
-        if isinstance(v,_ParseResultsWithOffset):
-            self.__tokdict[k] = self.__tokdict.get(k,list()) + [v]
-            sub = v[0]
-        elif isinstance(k,(int,slice)):
-            self.__toklist[k] = v
-            sub = v
-        else:
-            self.__tokdict[k] = self.__tokdict.get(k,list()) + [_ParseResultsWithOffset(v,0)]
-            sub = v
-        if isinstance(sub,ParseResults):
-            sub.__parent = wkref(self)
-
-    def __delitem__( self, i ):
-        if isinstance(i,(int,slice)):
-            mylen = len( self.__toklist )
-            del self.__toklist[i]
-
-            # convert int to slice
-            if isinstance(i, int):
-                if i < 0:
-                    i += mylen
-                i = slice(i, i+1)
-            # get removed indices
-            removed = list(range(*i.indices(mylen)))
-            removed.reverse()
-            # fixup indices in token dictionary
-            for name,occurrences in self.__tokdict.items():
-                for j in removed:
-                    for k, (value, position) in enumerate(occurrences):
-                        occurrences[k] = _ParseResultsWithOffset(value, position - (position > j))
-        else:
-            del self.__tokdict[i]
-
-    def __contains__( self, k ):
-        return k in self.__tokdict
-
-    def __len__( self ): return len( self.__toklist )
-    def __bool__(self): return ( not not self.__toklist )
-    __nonzero__ = __bool__
-    def __iter__( self ): return iter( self.__toklist )
-    def __reversed__( self ): return iter( self.__toklist[::-1] )
-    def _iterkeys( self ):
-        if hasattr(self.__tokdict, "iterkeys"):
-            return self.__tokdict.iterkeys()
-        else:
-            return iter(self.__tokdict)
-
-    def _itervalues( self ):
-        return (self[k] for k in self._iterkeys())
-            
-    def _iteritems( self ):
-        return ((k, self[k]) for k in self._iterkeys())
-
-    if PY_3:
-        keys = _iterkeys       
-        """Returns an iterator of all named result keys (Python 3.x only)."""
-
-        values = _itervalues
-        """Returns an iterator of all named result values (Python 3.x only)."""
-
-        items = _iteritems
-        """Returns an iterator of all named result key-value tuples (Python 3.x only)."""
-
-    else:
-        iterkeys = _iterkeys
-        """Returns an iterator of all named result keys (Python 2.x only)."""
-
-        itervalues = _itervalues
-        """Returns an iterator of all named result values (Python 2.x only)."""
-
-        iteritems = _iteritems
-        """Returns an iterator of all named result key-value tuples (Python 2.x only)."""
-
-        def keys( self ):
-            """Returns all named result keys (as a list in Python 2.x, as an iterator in Python 3.x)."""
-            return list(self.iterkeys())
-
-        def values( self ):
-            """Returns all named result values (as a list in Python 2.x, as an iterator in Python 3.x)."""
-            return list(self.itervalues())
-                
-        def items( self ):
-            """Returns all named result key-values (as a list of tuples in Python 2.x, as an iterator in Python 3.x)."""
-            return list(self.iteritems())
-
-    def haskeys( self ):
-        """Since keys() returns an iterator, this method is helpful in bypassing
-           code that looks for the existence of any defined results names."""
-        return bool(self.__tokdict)
-        
-    def pop( self, *args, **kwargs):
-        """
-        Removes and returns item at specified index (default=C{last}).
-        Supports both C{list} and C{dict} semantics for C{pop()}. If passed no
-        argument or an integer argument, it will use C{list} semantics
-        and pop tokens from the list of parsed tokens. If passed a 
-        non-integer argument (most likely a string), it will use C{dict}
-        semantics and pop the corresponding value from any defined 
-        results names. A second default return value argument is 
-        supported, just as in C{dict.pop()}.
-
-        Example::
-            def remove_first(tokens):
-                tokens.pop(0)
-            print(OneOrMore(Word(nums)).parseString("0 123 321")) # -> ['0', '123', '321']
-            print(OneOrMore(Word(nums)).addParseAction(remove_first).parseString("0 123 321")) # -> ['123', '321']
-
-            label = Word(alphas)
-            patt = label("LABEL") + OneOrMore(Word(nums))
-            print(patt.parseString("AAB 123 321").dump())
-
-            # Use pop() in a parse action to remove named result (note that corresponding value is not
-            # removed from list form of results)
-            def remove_LABEL(tokens):
-                tokens.pop("LABEL")
-                return tokens
-            patt.addParseAction(remove_LABEL)
-            print(patt.parseString("AAB 123 321").dump())
-        prints::
-            ['AAB', '123', '321']
-            - LABEL: AAB
-
-            ['AAB', '123', '321']
-        """
-        if not args:
-            args = [-1]
-        for k,v in kwargs.items():
-            if k == 'default':
-                args = (args[0], v)
-            else:
-                raise TypeError("pop() got an unexpected keyword argument '%s'" % k)
-        if (isinstance(args[0], int) or 
-                        len(args) == 1 or 
-                        args[0] in self):
-            index = args[0]
-            ret = self[index]
-            del self[index]
-            return ret
-        else:
-            defaultvalue = args[1]
-            return defaultvalue
-
-    def get(self, key, defaultValue=None):
-        """
-        Returns named result matching the given key, or if there is no
-        such name, then returns the given C{defaultValue} or C{None} if no
-        C{defaultValue} is specified.
-
-        Similar to C{dict.get()}.
-        
-        Example::
-            integer = Word(nums)
-            date_str = integer("year") + '/' + integer("month") + '/' + integer("day")           
-
-            result = date_str.parseString("1999/12/31")
-            print(result.get("year")) # -> '1999'
-            print(result.get("hour", "not specified")) # -> 'not specified'
-            print(result.get("hour")) # -> None
-        """
-        if key in self:
-            return self[key]
-        else:
-            return defaultValue
-
-    def insert( self, index, insStr ):
-        """
-        Inserts new element at location index in the list of parsed tokens.
-        
-        Similar to C{list.insert()}.
-
-        Example::
-            print(OneOrMore(Word(nums)).parseString("0 123 321")) # -> ['0', '123', '321']
-
-            # use a parse action to insert the parse location in the front of the parsed results
-            def insert_locn(locn, tokens):
-                tokens.insert(0, locn)
-            print(OneOrMore(Word(nums)).addParseAction(insert_locn).parseString("0 123 321")) # -> [0, '0', '123', '321']
-        """
-        self.__toklist.insert(index, insStr)
-        # fixup indices in token dictionary
-        for name,occurrences in self.__tokdict.items():
-            for k, (value, position) in enumerate(occurrences):
-                occurrences[k] = _ParseResultsWithOffset(value, position + (position > index))
-
-    def append( self, item ):
-        """
-        Add single element to end of ParseResults list of elements.
-
-        Example::
-            print(OneOrMore(Word(nums)).parseString("0 123 321")) # -> ['0', '123', '321']
-            
-            # use a parse action to compute the sum of the parsed integers, and add it to the end
-            def append_sum(tokens):
-                tokens.append(sum(map(int, tokens)))
-            print(OneOrMore(Word(nums)).addParseAction(append_sum).parseString("0 123 321")) # -> ['0', '123', '321', 444]
-        """
-        self.__toklist.append(item)
-
-    def extend( self, itemseq ):
-        """
-        Add sequence of elements to end of ParseResults list of elements.
-
-        Example::
-            patt = OneOrMore(Word(alphas))
-            
-            # use a parse action to append the reverse of the matched strings, to make a palindrome
-            def make_palindrome(tokens):
-                tokens.extend(reversed([t[::-1] for t in tokens]))
-                return ''.join(tokens)
-            print(patt.addParseAction(make_palindrome).parseString("lskdj sdlkjf lksd")) # -> 'lskdjsdlkjflksddsklfjkldsjdksl'
-        """
-        if isinstance(itemseq, ParseResults):
-            self += itemseq
-        else:
-            self.__toklist.extend(itemseq)
-
-    def clear( self ):
-        """
-        Clear all elements and results names.
-        """
-        del self.__toklist[:]
-        self.__tokdict.clear()
-
-    def __getattr__( self, name ):
-        try:
-            return self[name]
-        except KeyError:
-            return ""
-            
-        if name in self.__tokdict:
-            if name not in self.__accumNames:
-                return self.__tokdict[name][-1][0]
-            else:
-                return ParseResults([ v[0] for v in self.__tokdict[name] ])
-        else:
-            return ""
-
-    def __add__( self, other ):
-        ret = self.copy()
-        ret += other
-        return ret
-
-    def __iadd__( self, other ):
-        if other.__tokdict:
-            offset = len(self.__toklist)
-            addoffset = lambda a: offset if a<0 else a+offset
-            otheritems = other.__tokdict.items()
-            otherdictitems = [(k, _ParseResultsWithOffset(v[0],addoffset(v[1])) )
-                                for (k,vlist) in otheritems for v in vlist]
-            for k,v in otherdictitems:
-                self[k] = v
-                if isinstance(v[0],ParseResults):
-                    v[0].__parent = wkref(self)
-            
-        self.__toklist += other.__toklist
-        self.__accumNames.update( other.__accumNames )
-        return self
-
-    def __radd__(self, other):
-        if isinstance(other,int) and other == 0:
-            # useful for merging many ParseResults using sum() builtin
-            return self.copy()
-        else:
-            # this may raise a TypeError - so be it
-            return other + self
-        
-    def __repr__( self ):
-        return "(%s, %s)" % ( repr( self.__toklist ), repr( self.__tokdict ) )
-
-    def __str__( self ):
-        return '[' + ', '.join(_ustr(i) if isinstance(i, ParseResults) else repr(i) for i in self.__toklist) + ']'
-
-    def _asStringList( self, sep='' ):
-        out = []
-        for item in self.__toklist:
-            if out and sep:
-                out.append(sep)
-            if isinstance( item, ParseResults ):
-                out += item._asStringList()
-            else:
-                out.append( _ustr(item) )
-        return out
-
-    def asList( self ):
-        """
-        Returns the parse results as a nested list of matching tokens, all converted to strings.
-
-        Example::
-            patt = OneOrMore(Word(alphas))
-            result = patt.parseString("sldkj lsdkj sldkj")
-            # even though the result prints in string-like form, it is actually a pyparsing ParseResults
-            print(type(result), result) # -> <class 'pyparsing.ParseResults'> ['sldkj', 'lsdkj', 'sldkj']
-            
-            # Use asList() to create an actual list
-            result_list = result.asList()
-            print(type(result_list), result_list) # -> <class 'list'> ['sldkj', 'lsdkj', 'sldkj']
-        """
-        return [res.asList() if isinstance(res,ParseResults) else res for res in self.__toklist]
-
-    def asDict( self ):
-        """
-        Returns the named parse results as a nested dictionary.
-
-        Example::
-            integer = Word(nums)
-            date_str = integer("year") + '/' + integer("month") + '/' + integer("day")
-            
-            result = date_str.parseString('12/31/1999')
-            print(type(result), repr(result)) # -> <class 'pyparsing.ParseResults'> (['12', '/', '31', '/', '1999'], {'day': [('1999', 4)], 'year': [('12', 0)], 'month': [('31', 2)]})
-            
-            result_dict = result.asDict()
-            print(type(result_dict), repr(result_dict)) # -> <class 'dict'> {'day': '1999', 'year': '12', 'month': '31'}
-
-            # even though a ParseResults supports dict-like access, sometime you just need to have a dict
-            import json
-            print(json.dumps(result)) # -> Exception: TypeError: ... is not JSON serializable
-            print(json.dumps(result.asDict())) # -> {"month": "31", "day": "1999", "year": "12"}
-        """
-        if PY_3:
-            item_fn = self.items
-        else:
-            item_fn = self.iteritems
-            
-        def toItem(obj):
-            if isinstance(obj, ParseResults):
-                if obj.haskeys():
-                    return obj.asDict()
-                else:
-                    return [toItem(v) for v in obj]
-            else:
-                return obj
-                
-        return dict((k,toItem(v)) for k,v in item_fn())
-
-    def copy( self ):
-        """
-        Returns a new copy of a C{ParseResults} object.
-        """
-        ret = ParseResults( self.__toklist )
-        ret.__tokdict = self.__tokdict.copy()
-        ret.__parent = self.__parent
-        ret.__accumNames.update( self.__accumNames )
-        ret.__name = self.__name
-        return ret
-
-    def asXML( self, doctag=None, namedItemsOnly=False, indent="", formatted=True ):
-        """
-        (Deprecated) Returns the parse results as XML. Tags are created for tokens and lists that have defined results names.
-        """
-        nl = "\n"
-        out = []
-        namedItems = dict((v[1],k) for (k,vlist) in self.__tokdict.items()
-                                                            for v in vlist)
-        nextLevelIndent = indent + "  "
-
-        # collapse out indents if formatting is not desired
-        if not formatted:
-            indent = ""
-            nextLevelIndent = ""
-            nl = ""
-
-        selfTag = None
-        if doctag is not None:
-            selfTag = doctag
-        else:
-            if self.__name:
-                selfTag = self.__name
-
-        if not selfTag:
-            if namedItemsOnly:
-                return ""
-            else:
-                selfTag = "ITEM"
-
-        out += [ nl, indent, "<", selfTag, ">" ]
-
-        for i,res in enumerate(self.__toklist):
-            if isinstance(res,ParseResults):
-                if i in namedItems:
-                    out += [ res.asXML(namedItems[i],
-                                        namedItemsOnly and doctag is None,
-                                        nextLevelIndent,
-                                        formatted)]
-                else:
-                    out += [ res.asXML(None,
-                                        namedItemsOnly and doctag is None,
-                                        nextLevelIndent,
-                                        formatted)]
-            else:
-                # individual token, see if there is a name for it
-                resTag = None
-                if i in namedItems:
-                    resTag = namedItems[i]
-                if not resTag:
-                    if namedItemsOnly:
-                        continue
-                    else:
-                        resTag = "ITEM"
-                xmlBodyText = _xml_escape(_ustr(res))
-                out += [ nl, nextLevelIndent, "<", resTag, ">",
-                                                xmlBodyText,
-                                                "</", resTag, ">" ]
-
-        out += [ nl, indent, "</", selfTag, ">" ]
-        return "".join(out)
-
-    def __lookup(self,sub):
-        for k,vlist in self.__tokdict.items():
-            for v,loc in vlist:
-                if sub is v:
-                    return k
-        return None
-
-    def getName(self):
-        """
-        Returns the results name for this token expression. Useful when several 
-        different expressions might match at a particular location.
-
-        Example::
-            integer = Word(nums)
-            ssn_expr = Regex(r"\d\d\d-\d\d-\d\d\d\d")
-            house_number_expr = Suppress('#') + Word(nums, alphanums)
-            user_data = (Group(house_number_expr)("house_number") 
-                        | Group(ssn_expr)("ssn")
-                        | Group(integer)("age"))
-            user_info = OneOrMore(user_data)
-            
-            result = user_info.parseString("22 111-22-3333 #221B")
-            for item in result:
-                print(item.getName(), ':', item[0])
-        prints::
-            age : 22
-            ssn : 111-22-3333
-            house_number : 221B
-        """
-        if self.__name:
-            return self.__name
-        elif self.__parent:
-            par = self.__parent()
-            if par:
-                return par.__lookup(self)
-            else:
-                return None
-        elif (len(self) == 1 and
-               len(self.__tokdict) == 1 and
-               next(iter(self.__tokdict.values()))[0][1] in (0,-1)):
-            return next(iter(self.__tokdict.keys()))
-        else:
-            return None
-
-    def dump(self, indent='', depth=0, full=True):
-        """
-        Diagnostic method for listing out the contents of a C{ParseResults}.
-        Accepts an optional C{indent} argument so that this string can be embedded
-        in a nested display of other data.
-
-        Example::
-            integer = Word(nums)
-            date_str = integer("year") + '/' + integer("month") + '/' + integer("day")
-            
-            result = date_str.parseString('12/31/1999')
-            print(result.dump())
-        prints::
-            ['12', '/', '31', '/', '1999']
-            - day: 1999
-            - month: 31
-            - year: 12
-        """
-        out = []
-        NL = '\n'
-        out.append( indent+_ustr(self.asList()) )
-        if full:
-            if self.haskeys():
-                items = sorted((str(k), v) for k,v in self.items())
-                for k,v in items:
-                    if out:
-                        out.append(NL)
-                    out.append( "%s%s- %s: " % (indent,('  '*depth), k) )
-                    if isinstance(v,ParseResults):
-                        if v:
-                            out.append( v.dump(indent,depth+1) )
-                        else:
-                            out.append(_ustr(v))
-                    else:
-                        out.append(repr(v))
-            elif any(isinstance(vv,ParseResults) for vv in self):
-                v = self
-                for i,vv in enumerate(v):
-                    if isinstance(vv,ParseResults):
-                        out.append("\n%s%s[%d]:\n%s%s%s" % (indent,('  '*(depth)),i,indent,('  '*(depth+1)),vv.dump(indent,depth+1) ))
-                    else:
-                        out.append("\n%s%s[%d]:\n%s%s%s" % (indent,('  '*(depth)),i,indent,('  '*(depth+1)),_ustr(vv)))
-            
-        return "".join(out)
-
-    def pprint(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        """
-        Pretty-printer for parsed results as a list, using the C{pprint} module.
-        Accepts additional positional or keyword args as defined for the 
-        C{pprint.pprint} method. (U{http://docs.python.org/3/library/pprint.html#pprint.pprint})
-
-        Example::
-            ident = Word(alphas, alphanums)
-            num = Word(nums)
-            func = Forward()
-            term = ident | num | Group('(' + func + ')')
-            func <<= ident + Group(Optional(delimitedList(term)))
-            result = func.parseString("fna a,b,(fnb c,d,200),100")
-            result.pprint(width=40)
-        prints::
-            ['fna',
-             ['a',
-              'b',
-              ['(', 'fnb', ['c', 'd', '200'], ')'],
-              '100']]
-        """
-        pprint.pprint(self.asList(), *args, **kwargs)
-
-    # add support for pickle protocol
-    def __getstate__(self):
-        return ( self.__toklist,
-                 ( self.__tokdict.copy(),
-                   self.__parent is not None and self.__parent() or None,
-                   self.__accumNames,
-                   self.__name ) )
-
-    def __setstate__(self,state):
-        self.__toklist = state[0]
-        (self.__tokdict,
-         par,
-         inAccumNames,
-         self.__name) = state[1]
-        self.__accumNames = {}
-        self.__accumNames.update(inAccumNames)
-        if par is not None:
-            self.__parent = wkref(par)
-        else:
-            self.__parent = None
-
-    def __getnewargs__(self):
-        return self.__toklist, self.__name, self.__asList, self.__modal
-
-    def __dir__(self):
-        return (dir(type(self)) + list(self.keys()))
-
-collections.MutableMapping.register(ParseResults)
-
-def col (loc,strg):
-    """Returns current column within a string, counting newlines as line separators.
-   The first column is number 1.
-
-   Note: the default parsing behavior is to expand tabs in the input string
-   before starting the parsing process.  See L{I{ParserElement.parseString}<ParserElement.parseString>} for more information
-   on parsing strings containing C{<TAB>}s, and suggested methods to maintain a
-   consistent view of the parsed string, the parse location, and line and column
-   positions within the parsed string.
-   """
-    s = strg
-    return 1 if 0<loc<len(s) and s[loc-1] == '\n' else loc - s.rfind("\n", 0, loc)
-
-def lineno(loc,strg):
-    """Returns current line number within a string, counting newlines as line separators.
-   The first line is number 1.
-
-   Note: the default parsing behavior is to expand tabs in the input string
-   before starting the parsing process.  See L{I{ParserElement.parseString}<ParserElement.parseString>} for more information
-   on parsing strings containing C{<TAB>}s, and suggested methods to maintain a
-   consistent view of the parsed string, the parse location, and line and column
-   positions within the parsed string.
-   """
-    return strg.count("\n",0,loc) + 1
-
-def line( loc, strg ):
-    """Returns the line of text containing loc within a string, counting newlines as line separators.
-       """
-    lastCR = strg.rfind("\n", 0, loc)
-    nextCR = strg.find("\n", loc)
-    if nextCR >= 0:
-        return strg[lastCR+1:nextCR]
-    else:
-        return strg[lastCR+1:]
-
-def _defaultStartDebugAction( instring, loc, expr ):
-    print (("Match " + _ustr(expr) + " at loc " + _ustr(loc) + "(%d,%d)" % ( lineno(loc,instring), col(loc,instring) )))
-
-def _defaultSuccessDebugAction( instring, startloc, endloc, expr, toks ):
-    print ("Matched " + _ustr(expr) + " -> " + str(toks.asList()))
-
-def _defaultExceptionDebugAction( instring, loc, expr, exc ):
-    print ("Exception raised:" + _ustr(exc))
-
-def nullDebugAction(*args):
-    """'Do-nothing' debug action, to suppress debugging output during parsing."""
-    pass
-
-# Only works on Python 3.x - nonlocal is toxic to Python 2 installs
-#~ 'decorator to trim function calls to match the arity of the target'
-#~ def _trim_arity(func, maxargs=3):
-    #~ if func in singleArgBuiltins:
-        #~ return lambda s,l,t: func(t)
-    #~ limit = 0
-    #~ foundArity = False
-    #~ def wrapper(*args):
-        #~ nonlocal limit,foundArity
-        #~ while 1:
-            #~ try:
-                #~ ret = func(*args[limit:])
-                #~ foundArity = True
-                #~ return ret
-            #~ except TypeError:
-                #~ if limit == maxargs or foundArity:
-                    #~ raise
-                #~ limit += 1
-                #~ continue
-    #~ return wrapper
-
-# this version is Python 2.x-3.x cross-compatible
-'decorator to trim function calls to match the arity of the target'
-def _trim_arity(func, maxargs=2):
-    if func in singleArgBuiltins:
-        return lambda s,l,t: func(t)
-    limit = [0]
-    foundArity = [False]
-    
-    # traceback return data structure changed in Py3.5 - normalize back to plain tuples
-    if system_version[:2] >= (3,5):
-        def extract_stack(limit=0):
-            # special handling for Python 3.5.0 - extra deep call stack by 1
-            offset = -3 if system_version == (3,5,0) else -2
-            frame_summary = traceback.extract_stack(limit=-offset+limit-1)[offset]
-            return [(frame_summary.filename, frame_summary.lineno)]
-        def extract_tb(tb, limit=0):
-            frames = traceback.extract_tb(tb, limit=limit)
-            frame_summary = frames[-1]
-            return [(frame_summary.filename, frame_summary.lineno)]
-    else:
-        extract_stack = traceback.extract_stack
-        extract_tb = traceback.extract_tb
-    
-    # synthesize what would be returned by traceback.extract_stack at the call to 
-    # user's parse action 'func', so that we don't incur call penalty at parse time
-    
-    LINE_DIFF = 6
-    # IF ANY CODE CHANGES, EVEN JUST COMMENTS OR BLANK LINES, BETWEEN THE NEXT LINE AND 
-    # THE CALL TO FUNC INSIDE WRAPPER, LINE_DIFF MUST BE MODIFIED!!!!
-    this_line = extract_stack(limit=2)[-1]
-    pa_call_line_synth = (this_line[0], this_line[1]+LINE_DIFF)
-
-    def wrapper(*args):
-        while 1:
-            try:
-                ret = func(*args[limit[0]:])
-                foundArity[0] = True
-                return ret
-            except TypeError:
-                # re-raise TypeErrors if they did not come from our arity testing
-                if foundArity[0]:
-                    raise
-                else:
-                    try:
-                        tb = sys.exc_info()[-1]
-                        if not extract_tb(tb, limit=2)[-1][:2] == pa_call_line_synth:
-                            raise
-                    finally:
-                        del tb
-
-                if limit[0] <= maxargs:
-                    limit[0] += 1
-                    continue
-                raise
-
-    # copy func name to wrapper for sensible debug output
-    func_name = "<parse action>"
-    try:
-        func_name = getattr(func, '__name__', 
-                            getattr(func, '__class__').__name__)
-    except Exception:
-        func_name = str(func)
-    wrapper.__name__ = func_name
-
-    return wrapper
-
-class ParserElement(object):
-    """Abstract base level parser element class."""
-    DEFAULT_WHITE_CHARS = " \n\t\r"
-    verbose_stacktrace = False
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def setDefaultWhitespaceChars( chars ):
-        r"""
-        Overrides the default whitespace chars
-
-        Example::
-            # default whitespace chars are space, <TAB> and newline
-            OneOrMore(Word(alphas)).parseString("abc def\nghi jkl")  # -> ['abc', 'def', 'ghi', 'jkl']
-            
-            # change to just treat newline as significant
-            ParserElement.setDefaultWhitespaceChars(" \t")
-            OneOrMore(Word(alphas)).parseString("abc def\nghi jkl")  # -> ['abc', 'def']
-        """
-        ParserElement.DEFAULT_WHITE_CHARS = chars
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def inlineLiteralsUsing(cls):
-        """
-        Set class to be used for inclusion of string literals into a parser.
-        
-        Example::
-            # default literal class used is Literal
-            integer = Word(nums)
-            date_str = integer("year") + '/' + integer("month") + '/' + integer("day")           
-
-            date_str.parseString("1999/12/31")  # -> ['1999', '/', '12', '/', '31']
-
-
-            # change to Suppress
-            ParserElement.inlineLiteralsUsing(Suppress)
-            date_str = integer("year") + '/' + integer("month") + '/' + integer("day")           
-
-            date_str.parseString("1999/12/31")  # -> ['1999', '12', '31']
-        """
-        ParserElement._literalStringClass = cls
-
-    def __init__( self, savelist=False ):
-        self.parseAction = list()
-        self.failAction = None
-        #~ self.name = "<unknown>"  # don't define self.name, let subclasses try/except upcall
-        self.strRepr = None
-        self.resultsName = None
-        self.saveAsList = savelist
-        self.skipWhitespace = True
-        self.whiteChars = ParserElement.DEFAULT_WHITE_CHARS
-        self.copyDefaultWhiteChars = True
-        self.mayReturnEmpty = False # used when checking for left-recursion
-        self.keepTabs = False
-        self.ignoreExprs = list()
-        self.debug = False
-        self.streamlined = False
-        self.mayIndexError = True # used to optimize exception handling for subclasses that don't advance parse index
-        self.errmsg = ""
-        self.modalResults = True # used to mark results names as modal (report only last) or cumulative (list all)
-        self.debugActions = ( None, None, None ) #custom debug actions
-        self.re = None
-        self.callPreparse = True # used to avoid redundant calls to preParse
-        self.callDuringTry = False
-
-    def copy( self ):
-        """
-        Make a copy of this C{ParserElement}.  Useful for defining different parse actions
-        for the same parsing pattern, using copies of the original parse element.
-        
-        Example::
-            integer = Word(nums).setParseAction(lambda toks: int(toks[0]))
-            integerK = integer.copy().addParseAction(lambda toks: toks[0]*1024) + Suppress("K")
-            integerM = integer.copy().addParseAction(lambda toks: toks[0]*1024*1024) + Suppress("M")
-            
-            print(OneOrMore(integerK | integerM | integer).parseString("5K 100 640K 256M"))
-        prints::
-            [5120, 100, 655360, 268435456]
-        Equivalent form of C{expr.copy()} is just C{expr()}::
-            integerM = integer().addParseAction(lambda toks: toks[0]*1024*1024) + Suppress("M")
-        """
-        cpy = copy.copy( self )
-        cpy.parseAction = self.parseAction[:]
-        cpy.ignoreExprs = self.ignoreExprs[:]
-        if self.copyDefaultWhiteChars:
-            cpy.whiteChars = ParserElement.DEFAULT_WHITE_CHARS
-        return cpy
-
-    def setName( self, name ):
-        """
-        Define name for this expression, makes debugging and exception messages clearer.
-        
-        Example::
-            Word(nums).parseString("ABC")  # -> Exception: Expected W:(0123...) (at char 0), (line:1, col:1)
-            Word(nums).setName("integer").parseString("ABC")  # -> Exception: Expected integer (at char 0), (line:1, col:1)
-        """
-        self.name = name
-        self.errmsg = "Expected " + self.name
-        if hasattr(self,"exception"):
-            self.exception.msg = self.errmsg
-        return self
-
-    def setResultsName( self, name, listAllMatches=False ):
-        """
-        Define name for referencing matching tokens as a nested attribute
-        of the returned parse results.
-        NOTE: this returns a *copy* of the original C{ParserElement} object;
-        this is so that the client can define a basic element, such as an
-        integer, and reference it in multiple places with different names.
-
-        You can also set results names using the abbreviated syntax,
-        C{expr("name")} in place of C{expr.setResultsName("name")} - 
-        see L{I{__call__}<__call__>}.
-
-        Example::
-            date_str = (integer.setResultsName("year") + '/' 
-                        + integer.setResultsName("month") + '/' 
-                        + integer.setResultsName("day"))
-
-            # equivalent form:
-            date_str = integer("year") + '/' + integer("month") + '/' + integer("day")
-        """
-        newself = self.copy()
-        if name.endswith("*"):
-            name = name[:-1]
-            listAllMatches=True
-        newself.resultsName = name
-        newself.modalResults = not listAllMatches
-        return newself
-
-    def setBreak(self,breakFlag = True):
-        """Method to invoke the Python pdb debugger when this element is
-           about to be parsed. Set C{breakFlag} to True to enable, False to
-           disable.
-        """
-        if breakFlag:
-            _parseMethod = self._parse
-            def breaker(instring, loc, doActions=True, callPreParse=True):
-                import pdb
-                pdb.set_trace()
-                return _parseMethod( instring, loc, doActions, callPreParse )
-            breaker._originalParseMethod = _parseMethod
-            self._parse = breaker
-        else:
-            if hasattr(self._parse,"_originalParseMethod"):
-                self._parse = self._parse._originalParseMethod
-        return self
-
-    def setParseAction( self, *fns, **kwargs ):
-        """
-        Define action to perform when successfully matching parse element definition.
-        Parse action fn is a callable method with 0-3 arguments, called as C{fn(s,loc,toks)},
-        C{fn(loc,toks)}, C{fn(toks)}, or just C{fn()}, where:
-         - s   = the original string being parsed (see note below)
-         - loc = the location of the matching substring
-         - toks = a list of the matched tokens, packaged as a C{L{ParseResults}} object
-        If the functions in fns modify the tokens, they can return them as the return
-        value from fn, and the modified list of tokens will replace the original.
-        Otherwise, fn does not need to return any value.
-
-        Optional keyword arguments:
-         - callDuringTry = (default=C{False}) indicate if parse action should be run during lookaheads and alternate testing
-
-        Note: the default parsing behavior is to expand tabs in the input string
-        before starting the parsing process.  See L{I{parseString}<parseString>} for more information
-        on parsing strings containing C{<TAB>}s, and suggested methods to maintain a
-        consistent view of the parsed string, the parse location, and line and column
-        positions within the parsed string.
-        
-        Example::
-            integer = Word(nums)
-            date_str = integer + '/' + integer + '/' + integer
-
-            date_str.parseString("1999/12/31")  # -> ['1999', '/', '12', '/', '31']
-
-            # use parse action to convert to ints at parse time
-            integer = Word(nums).setParseAction(lambda toks: int(toks[0]))
-            date_str = integer + '/' + integer + '/' + integer
-
-            # note that integer fields are now ints, not strings
-            date_str.parseString("1999/12/31")  # -> [1999, '/', 12, '/', 31]
-        """
-        self.parseAction = list(map(_trim_arity, list(fns)))
-        self.callDuringTry = kwargs.get("callDuringTry", False)
-        return self
-
-    def addParseAction( self, *fns, **kwargs ):
-        """
-        Add parse action to expression's list of parse actions. See L{I{setParseAction}<setParseAction>}.
-        
-        See examples in L{I{copy}<copy>}.
-        """
-        self.parseAction += list(map(_trim_arity, list(fns)))
-        self.callDuringTry = self.callDuringTry or kwargs.get("callDuringTry", False)
-        return self
-
-    def addCondition(self, *fns, **kwargs):
-        """Add a boolean predicate function to expression's list of parse actions. See 
-        L{I{setParseAction}<setParseAction>} for function call signatures. Unlike C{setParseAction}, 
-        functions passed to C{addCondition} need to return boolean success/fail of the condition.
-
-        Optional keyword arguments:
-         - message = define a custom message to be used in the raised exception
-         - fatal   = if True, will raise ParseFatalException to stop parsing immediately; otherwise will raise ParseException
-         
-        Example::
-            integer = Word(nums).setParseAction(lambda toks: int(toks[0]))
-            year_int = integer.copy()
-            year_int.addCondition(lambda toks: toks[0] >= 2000, message="Only support years 2000 and later")
-            date_str = year_int + '/' + integer + '/' + integer
-
-            result = date_str.parseString("1999/12/31")  # -> Exception: Only support years 2000 and later (at char 0), (line:1, col:1)
-        """
-        msg = kwargs.get("message", "failed user-defined condition")
-        exc_type = ParseFatalException if kwargs.get("fatal", False) else ParseException
-        for fn in fns:
-            def pa(s,l,t):
-                if not bool(_trim_arity(fn)(s,l,t)):
-                    raise exc_type(s,l,msg)
-            self.parseAction.append(pa)
-        self.callDuringTry = self.callDuringTry or kwargs.get("callDuringTry", False)
-        return self
-
-    def setFailAction( self, fn ):
-        """Define action to perform if parsing fails at this expression.
-           Fail acton fn is a callable function that takes the arguments
-           C{fn(s,loc,expr,err)} where:
-            - s = string being parsed
-            - loc = location where expression match was attempted and failed
-            - expr = the parse expression that failed
-            - err = the exception thrown
-           The function returns no value.  It may throw C{L{ParseFatalException}}
-           if it is desired to stop parsing immediately."""
-        self.failAction = fn
-        return self
-
-    def _skipIgnorables( self, instring, loc ):
-        exprsFound = True
-        while exprsFound:
-            exprsFound = False
-            for e in self.ignoreExprs:
-                try:
-                    while 1:
-                        loc,dummy = e._parse( instring, loc )
-                        exprsFound = True
-                except ParseException:
-                    pass
-        return loc
-
-    def preParse( self, instring, loc ):
-        if self.ignoreExprs:
-            loc = self._skipIgnorables( instring, loc )
-
-        if self.skipWhitespace:
-            wt = self.whiteChars
-            instrlen = len(instring)
-            while loc < instrlen and instring[loc] in wt:
-                loc += 1
-
-        return loc
-
-    def parseImpl( self, instring, loc, doActions=True ):
-        return loc, []
-
-    def postParse( self, instring, loc, tokenlist ):
-        return tokenlist
-
-    #~ @profile
-    def _parseNoCache( self, instring, loc, doActions=True, callPreParse=True ):
-        debugging = ( self.debug ) #and doActions )
-
-        if debugging or self.failAction:
-            #~ print ("Match",self,"at loc",loc,"(%d,%d)" % ( lineno(loc,instring), col(loc,instring) ))
-            if (self.debugActions[0] ):
-                self.debugActions[0]( instring, loc, self )
-            if callPreParse and self.callPreparse:
-                preloc = self.preParse( instring, loc )
-            else:
-                preloc = loc
-            tokensStart = preloc
-            try:
-                try:
-                    loc,tokens = self.parseImpl( instring, preloc, doActions )
-                except IndexError:
-                    raise ParseException( instring, len(instring), self.errmsg, self )
-            except ParseBaseException as err:
-                #~ print ("Exception raised:", err)
-                if self.debugActions[2]:
-                    self.debugActions[2]( instring, tokensStart, self, err )
-                if self.failAction:
-                    self.failAction( instring, tokensStart, self, err )
-                raise
-        else:
-            if callPreParse and self.callPreparse:
-                preloc = self.preParse( instring, loc )
-            else:
-                preloc = loc
-            tokensStart = preloc
-            if self.mayIndexError or loc >= len(instring):
-                try:
-                    loc,tokens = self.parseImpl( instring, preloc, doActions )
-                except IndexError:
-                    raise ParseException( instring, len(instring), self.errmsg, self )
-            else:
-                loc,tokens = self.parseImpl( instring, preloc, doActions )
-
-        tokens = self.postParse( instring, loc, tokens )
-
-        retTokens = ParseResults( tokens, self.resultsName, asList=self.saveAsList, modal=self.modalResults )
-        if self.parseAction and (doActions or self.callDuringTry):
-            if debugging:
-                try:
-                    for fn in self.parseAction:
-                        tokens = fn( instring, tokensStart, retTokens )
-                        if tokens is not None:
-                            retTokens = ParseResults( tokens,
-                                                      self.resultsName,
-                                                      asList=self.saveAsList and isinstance(tokens,(ParseResults,list)),
-                                                      modal=self.modalResults )
-                except ParseBaseException as err:
-                    #~ print "Exception raised in user parse action:", err
-                    if (self.debugActions[2] ):
-                        self.debugActions[2]( instring, tokensStart, self, err )
-                    raise
-            else:
-                for fn in self.parseAction:
-                    tokens = fn( instring, tokensStart, retTokens )
-                    if tokens is not None:
-                        retTokens = ParseResults( tokens,
-                                                  self.resultsName,
-                                                  asList=self.saveAsList and isinstance(tokens,(ParseResults,list)),
-                                                  modal=self.modalResults )
-
-        if debugging:
-            #~ print ("Matched",self,"->",retTokens.asList())
-            if (self.debugActions[1] ):
-                self.debugActions[1]( instring, tokensStart, loc, self, retTokens )
-
-        return loc, retTokens
-
-    def tryParse( self, instring, loc ):
-        try:
-            return self._parse( instring, loc, doActions=False )[0]
-        except ParseFatalException:
-            raise ParseException( instring, loc, self.errmsg, self)
-    
-    def canParseNext(self, instring, loc):
-        try:
-            self.tryParse(instring, loc)
-        except (ParseException, IndexError):
-            return False
-        else:
-            return True
-
-    class _UnboundedCache(object):
-        def __init__(self):
-            cache = {}
-            self.not_in_cache = not_in_cache = object()
-
-            def get(self, key):
-                return cache.get(key, not_in_cache)
-
-            def set(self, key, value):
-                cache[key] = value
-
-            def clear(self):
-                cache.clear()
-
-            self.get = types.MethodType(get, self)
-            self.set = types.MethodType(set, self)
-            self.clear = types.MethodType(clear, self)
-
-    if _OrderedDict is not None:
-        class _FifoCache(object):
-            def __init__(self, size):
-                self.not_in_cache = not_in_cache = object()
-
-                cache = _OrderedDict()
-
-                def get(self, key):
-                    return cache.get(key, not_in_cache)
-
-                def set(self, key, value):
-                    cache[key] = value
-                    if len(cache) > size:
-                        cache.popitem(False)
-
-                def clear(self):
-                    cache.clear()
-
-                self.get = types.MethodType(get, self)
-                self.set = types.MethodType(set, self)
-                self.clear = types.MethodType(clear, self)
-
-    else:
-        class _FifoCache(object):
-            def __init__(self, size):
-                self.not_in_cache = not_in_cache = object()
-
-                cache = {}
-                key_fifo = collections.deque([], size)
-
-                def get(self, key):
-                    return cache.get(key, not_in_cache)
-
-                def set(self, key, value):
-                    cache[key] = value
-                    if len(cache) > size:
-                        cache.pop(key_fifo.popleft(), None)
-                    key_fifo.append(key)
-
-                def clear(self):
-                    cache.clear()
-                    key_fifo.clear()
-
-                self.get = types.MethodType(get, self)
-                self.set = types.MethodType(set, self)
-                self.clear = types.MethodType(clear, self)
-
-    # argument cache for optimizing repeated calls when backtracking through recursive expressions
-    packrat_cache = {} # this is set later by enabledPackrat(); this is here so that resetCache() doesn't fail
-    packrat_cache_lock = RLock()
-    packrat_cache_stats = [0, 0]
-
-    # this method gets repeatedly called during backtracking with the same arguments -
-    # we can cache these arguments and save ourselves the trouble of re-parsing the contained expression
-    def _parseCache( self, instring, loc, doActions=True, callPreParse=True ):
-        HIT, MISS = 0, 1
-        lookup = (self, instring, loc, callPreParse, doActions)
-        with ParserElement.packrat_cache_lock:
-            cache = ParserElement.packrat_cache
-            value = cache.get(lookup)
-            if value is cache.not_in_cache:
-                ParserElement.packrat_cache_stats[MISS] += 1
-                try:
-                    value = self._parseNoCache(instring, loc, doActions, callPreParse)
-                except ParseBaseException as pe:
-                    # cache a copy of the exception, without the traceback
-                    cache.set(lookup, pe.__class__(*pe.args))
-                    raise
-                else:
-                    cache.set(lookup, (value[0], value[1].copy()))
-                    return value
-            else:
-                ParserElement.packrat_cache_stats[HIT] += 1
-                if isinstance(value, Exception):
-                    raise value
-                return (value[0], value[1].copy())
-
-    _parse = _parseNoCache
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def resetCache():
-        ParserElement.packrat_cache.clear()
-        ParserElement.packrat_cache_stats[:] = [0] * len(ParserElement.packrat_cache_stats)
-
-    _packratEnabled = False
-    @staticmethod
-    def enablePackrat(cache_size_limit=128):
-        """Enables "packrat" parsing, which adds memoizing to the parsing logic.
-           Repeated parse attempts at the same string location (which happens
-           often in many complex grammars) can immediately return a cached value,
-           instead of re-executing parsing/validating code.  Memoizing is done of
-           both valid results and parsing exceptions.
-           
-           Parameters:
-            - cache_size_limit - (default=C{128}) - if an integer value is provided
-              will limit the size of the packrat cache; if None is passed, then
-              the cache size will be unbounded; if 0 is passed, the cache will
-              be effectively disabled.
-            
-           This speedup may break existing programs that use parse actions that
-           have side-effects.  For this reason, packrat parsing is disabled when
-           you first import pyparsing.  To activate the packrat feature, your
-           program must call the class method C{ParserElement.enablePackrat()}.  If
-           your program uses C{psyco} to "compile as you go", you must call
-           C{enablePackrat} before calling C{psyco.full()}.  If you do not do this,
-           Python will crash.  For best results, call C{enablePackrat()} immediately
-           after importing pyparsing.
-           
-           Example::
-               import pyparsing
-               pyparsing.ParserElement.enablePackrat()
-        """
-        if not ParserElement._packratEnabled:
-            ParserElement._packratEnabled = True
-            if cache_size_limit is None:
-                ParserElement.packrat_cache = ParserElement._UnboundedCache()
-            else:
-                ParserElement.packrat_cache = ParserElement._FifoCache(cache_size_limit)
-            ParserElement._parse = ParserElement._parseCache
-
-    def parseString( self, instring, parseAll=False ):
-        """
-        Execute the parse expression with the given string.
-        This is the main interface to the client code, once the complete
-        expression has been built.
-
-        If you want the grammar to require that the entire input string be
-        successfully parsed, then set C{parseAll} to True (equivalent to ending
-        the grammar with C{L{StringEnd()}}).
-
-        Note: C{parseString} implicitly calls C{expandtabs()} on the input string,
-        in order to report proper column numbers in parse actions.
-        If the input string contains tabs and
-        the grammar uses parse actions that use the C{loc} argument to index into the
-        string being parsed, you can ensure you have a consistent view of the input
-        string by:
-         - calling C{parseWithTabs} on your grammar before calling C{parseString}
-           (see L{I{parseWithTabs}<parseWithTabs>})
-         - define your parse action using the full C{(s,loc,toks)} signature, and
-           reference the input string using the parse action's C{s} argument
-         - explictly expand the tabs in your input string before calling
-           C{parseString}
-        
-        Example::
-            Word('a').parseString('aaaaabaaa')  # -> ['aaaaa']
-            Word('a').parseString('aaaaabaaa', parseAll=True)  # -> Exception: Expected end of text
-        """
-        ParserElement.resetCache()
-        if not self.streamlined:
-            self.streamline()
-            #~ self.saveAsList = True
-        for e in self.ignoreExprs:
-            e.streamline()
-        if not self.keepTabs:
-            instring = instring.expandtabs()
-        try:
-            loc, tokens = self._parse( instring, 0 )
-            if parseAll:
-                loc = self.preParse( instring, loc )
-                se = Empty() + StringEnd()
-                se._parse( instring, loc )
-        except ParseBaseException as exc:
-            if ParserElement.verbose_stacktrace:
-                raise
-            else:
-                # catch and re-raise exception from here, clears out pyparsing internal stack trace
-                raise exc
-        else:
-            return tokens
-
-    def scanString( self, instring, maxMatches=_MAX_INT, overlap=False ):
-        """
-        Scan the input string for expression matches.  Each match will return the
-        matching tokens, start location, and end location.  May be called with optional
-        C{maxMatches} argument, to clip scanning after 'n' matches are found.  If
-        C{overlap} is specified, then overlapping matches will be reported.
-
-        Note that the start and end locations are reported relative to the string
-        being parsed.  See L{I{parseString}<parseString>} for more information on parsing
-        strings with embedded tabs.
-
-        Example::
-            source = "sldjf123lsdjjkf345sldkjf879lkjsfd987"
-            print(source)
-            for tokens,start,end in Word(alphas).scanString(source):
-                print(' '*start + '^'*(end-start))
-                print(' '*start + tokens[0])
-        
-        prints::
-        
-            sldjf123lsdjjkf345sldkjf879lkjsfd987
-            ^^^^^
-            sldjf
-                    ^^^^^^^
-                    lsdjjkf
-                              ^^^^^^
-                              sldkjf
-                                       ^^^^^^
-                                       lkjsfd
-        """
-        if not self.streamlined:
-            self.streamline()
-        for e in self.ignoreExprs:
-            e.streamline()
-
-        if not self.keepTabs:
-            instring = _ustr(instring).expandtabs()
-        instrlen = len(instring)
-        loc = 0
-        preparseFn = self.preParse
-        parseFn = self._parse
-        ParserElement.resetCache()
-        matches = 0
-        try:
-            while loc <= instrlen and matches < maxMatches:
-                try:
-                    preloc = preparseFn( instring, loc )
-                    nextLoc,tokens = parseFn( instring, preloc, callPreParse=False )
-                except ParseException:
-                    loc = preloc+1
-                else:
-                    if nextLoc > loc:
-                        matches += 1
-                        yield tokens, preloc, nextLoc
-                        if overlap:
-                            nextloc = preparseFn( instring, loc )
-                            if nextloc > loc:
-                                loc = nextLoc
-                            else:
-                                loc += 1
-                        else:
-                            loc = nextLoc
-                    else:
-                        loc = preloc+1
-        except ParseBaseException as exc:
-            if ParserElement.verbose_stacktrace:
-                raise
-            else:
-                # catch and re-raise exception from here, clears out pyparsing internal stack trace
-                raise exc
-
-    def transformString( self, instring ):
-        """
-        Extension to C{L{scanString}}, to modify matching text with modified tokens that may
-        be returned from a parse action.  To use C{transformString}, define a grammar and
-        attach a parse action to it that modifies the returned token list.
-        Invoking C{transformString()} on a target string will then scan for matches,
-        and replace the matched text patterns according to the logic in the parse
-        action.  C{transformString()} returns the resulting transformed string.
-        
-        Example::
-            wd = Word(alphas)
-            wd.setParseAction(lambda toks: toks[0].title())
-            
-            print(wd.transformString("now is the winter of our discontent made glorious summer by this sun of york."))
-        Prints::
-            Now Is The Winter Of Our Discontent Made Glorious Summer By This Sun Of York.
-        """
-        out = []
-        lastE = 0
-        # force preservation of <TAB>s, to minimize unwanted transformation of string, and to
-        # keep string locs straight between transformString and scanString
-        self.keepTabs = True
-        try:
-            for t,s,e in self.scanString( instring ):
-                out.append( instring[lastE:s] )
-                if t:
-                    if isinstance(t,ParseResults):
-                        out += t.asList()
-                    elif isinstance(t,list):
-                        out += t
-                    else:
-                        out.append(t)
-                lastE = e
-            out.append(instring[lastE:])
-            out = [o for o in out if o]
-            return "".join(map(_ustr,_flatten(out)))
-        except ParseBaseException as exc:
-            if ParserElement.verbose_stacktrace:
-                raise
-            else:
-                # catch and re-raise exception from here, clears out pyparsing internal stack trace
-                raise exc
-
-    def searchString( self, instring, maxMatches=_MAX_INT ):
-        """
-        Another extension to C{L{scanString}}, simplifying the access to the tokens found
-        to match the given parse expression.  May be called with optional
-        C{maxMatches} argument, to clip searching after 'n' matches are found.
-        
-        Example::
-            # a capitalized word starts with an uppercase letter, followed by zero or more lowercase letters
-            cap_word = Word(alphas.upper(), alphas.lower())
-            
-            print(cap_word.searchString("More than Iron, more than Lead, more than Gold I need Electricity"))
-        prints::
-            ['More', 'Iron', 'Lead', 'Gold', 'I']
-        """
-        try:
-            return ParseResults([ t for t,s,e in self.scanString( instring, maxMatches ) ])
-        except ParseBaseException as exc:
-            if ParserElement.verbose_stacktrace:
-                raise
-            else:
-                # catch and re-raise exception from here, clears out pyparsing internal stack trace
-                raise exc
-
-    def split(self, instring, maxsplit=_MAX_INT, includeSeparators=False):
-        """
-        Generator method to split a string using the given expression as a separator.
-        May be called with optional C{maxsplit} argument, to limit the number of splits;
-        and the optional C{includeSeparators} argument (default=C{False}), if the separating
-        matching text should be included in the split results.
-        
-        Example::        
-            punc = oneOf(list(".,;:/-!?"))
-            print(list(punc.split("This, this?, this sentence, is badly punctuated!")))
-        prints::
-            ['This', ' this', '', ' this sentence', ' is badly punctuated', '']
-        """
-        splits = 0
-        last = 0
-        for t,s,e in self.scanString(instring, maxMatches=maxsplit):
-            yield instring[last:s]
-            if includeSeparators:
-                yield t[0]
-            last = e
-        yield instring[last:]
-
-    def __add__(self, other ):
-        """
-        Implementation of + operator - returns C{L{And}}. Adding strings to a ParserElement
-        converts them to L{Literal}s by default.
-        
-        Example::
-            greet = Word(alphas) + "," + Word(alphas) + "!"
-            hello = "Hello, World!"
-            print (hello, "->", greet.parseString(hello))
-        Prints::
-            Hello, World! -> ['Hello', ',', 'World', '!']
-        """
-        if isinstance( other, basestring ):
-            other = ParserElement._literalStringClass( other )
-        if not isinstance( other, ParserElement ):
-            warnings.warn("Cannot combine element of type %s with ParserElement" % type(other),
-                    SyntaxWarning, stacklevel=2)
-            return None
-        return And( [ self, other ] )
-
-    def __radd__(self, other ):
-        """
-        Implementation of + operator when left operand is not a C{L{ParserElement}}
-        """
-        if isinstance( other, basestring ):
-            other = ParserElement._literalStringClass( other )
-        if not isinstance( other, ParserElement ):
-            warnings.warn("Cannot combine element of type %s with ParserElement" % type(other),
-                    SyntaxWarning, stacklevel=2)
-            return None
-        return other + self
-
-    def __sub__(self, other):
-        """
-        Implementation of - operator, returns C{L{And}} with error stop
-        """
-        if isinstance( other, basestring ):
-            other = ParserElement._literalStringClass( other )
-        if not isinstance( other, ParserElement ):
-            warnings.warn("Cannot combine element of type %s with ParserElement" % type(other),
-                    SyntaxWarning, stacklevel=2)
-            return None
-        return And( [ self, And._ErrorStop(), other ] )
-
-    def __rsub__(self, other ):
-        """
-        Implementation of - operator when left operand is not a C{L{ParserElement}}
-        """
-        if isinstance( other, basestring ):
-            other = ParserElement._literalStringClass( other )
-        if not isinstance( other, ParserElement ):
-            warnings.warn("Cannot combine element of type %s with ParserElement" % type(other),
-                    SyntaxWarning, stacklevel=2)
-            return None
-        return other - self
-
-    def __mul__(self,other):
-        """
-        Implementation of * operator, allows use of C{expr * 3} in place of
-        C{expr + expr + expr}.  Expressions may also me multiplied by a 2-integer
-        tuple, similar to C{{min,max}} multipliers in regular expressions.  Tuples
-        may also include C{None} as in:
-         - C{expr*(n,None)} or C{expr*(n,)} is equivalent
-              to C{expr*n + L{ZeroOrMore}(expr)}
-              (read as "at least n instances of C{expr}")
-         - C{expr*(None,n)} is equivalent to C{expr*(0,n)}
-              (read as "0 to n instances of C{expr}")
-         - C{expr*(None,None)} is equivalent to C{L{ZeroOrMore}(expr)}
-         - C{expr*(1,None)} is equivalent to C{L{OneOrMore}(expr)}
-
-        Note that C{expr*(None,n)} does not raise an exception if
-        more than n exprs exist in the input stream; that is,
-        C{expr*(None,n)} does not enforce a maximum number of expr
-        occurrences.  If this behavior is desired, then write
-        C{expr*(None,n) + ~expr}
-        """
-        if isinstance(other,int):
-            minElements, optElements = other,0
-        elif isinstance(other,tuple):
-            other = (other + (None, None))[:2]
-            if other[0] is None:
-                other = (0, other[1])
-            if isinstance(other[0],int) and other[1] is None:
-                if other[0] == 0:
-                    return ZeroOrMore(self)
-                if other[0] == 1:
-                    return OneOrMore(self)
-                else:
-                    return self*other[0] + ZeroOrMore(self)
-            elif isinstance(other[0],int) and isinstance(other[1],int):
-                minElements, optElements = other
-                optElements -= minElements
-            else:
-                raise TypeError("cannot multiply 'ParserElement' and ('%s','%s') objects", type(other[0]),type(other[1]))
-        else:
-            raise TypeError("cannot multiply 'ParserElement' and '%s' objects", type(other))
-
-        if minElements < 0:
-            raise ValueError("cannot multiply ParserElement by negative value")
-        if optElements < 0:
-            raise ValueError("second tuple value must be greater or equal to first tuple value")
-        if minElements == optElements == 0:
-            raise ValueError("cannot multiply ParserElement by 0 or (0,0)")
-
-        if (optElements):
-            def makeOptionalList(n):
-                if n>1:
-                    return Optional(self + makeOptionalList(n-1))
-                else:
-                    return Optional(self)
-            if minElements:
-                if minElements == 1:
-                    ret = self + makeOptionalList(optElements)
-                else:
-                    ret = And([self]*minElements) + makeOptionalList(optElements)
-            else:
-                ret = makeOptionalList(optElements)
-        else:
-            if minElements == 1:
-                ret = self
-            else:
-                ret = And([self]*minElements)
-        return ret
-
-    def __rmul__(self, other):
-        return self.__mul__(other)
-
-    def __or__(self, other ):
-        """
-        Implementation of | operator - returns C{L{MatchFirst}}
-        """
-        if isinstance( other, basestring ):
-            other = ParserElement._literalStringClass( other )
-        if not isinstance( other, ParserElement ):
-            warnings.warn("Cannot combine element of type %s with ParserElement" % type(other),
-                    SyntaxWarning, stacklevel=2)
-            return None
-        return MatchFirst( [ self, other ] )
-
-    def __ror__(self, other ):
-        """
-        Implementation of | operator when left operand is not a C{L{ParserElement}}
-        """
-        if isinstance( other, basestring ):
-            other = ParserElement._literalStringClass( other )
-        if not isinstance( other, ParserElement ):
-            warnings.warn("Cannot combine element of type %s with ParserElement" % type(other),
-                    SyntaxWarning, stacklevel=2)
-            return None
-        return other | self
-
-    def __xor__(self, other ):
-        """
-        Implementation of ^ operator - returns C{L{Or}}
-        """
-        if isinstance( other, basestring ):
-            other = ParserElement._literalStringClass( other )
-        if not isinstance( other, ParserElement ):
-            warnings.warn("Cannot combine element of type %s with ParserElement" % type(other),
-                    SyntaxWarning, stacklevel=2)
-            return None
-        return Or( [ self, other ] )
-
-    def __rxor__(self, other ):
-        """
-        Implementation of ^ operator when left operand is not a C{L{ParserElement}}
-        """
-        if isinstance( other, basestring ):
-            other = ParserElement._literalStringClass( other )
-        if not isinstance( other, ParserElement ):
-            warnings.warn("Cannot combine element of type %s with ParserElement" % type(other),
-                    SyntaxWarning, stacklevel=2)
-            return None
-        return other ^ self
-
-    def __and__(self, other ):
-        """
-        Implementation of & operator - returns C{L{Each}}
-        """
-        if isinstance( other, basestring ):
-            other = ParserElement._literalStringClass( other )
-        if not isinstance( other, ParserElement ):
-            warnings.warn("Cannot combine element of type %s with ParserElement" % type(other),
-                    SyntaxWarning, stacklevel=2)
-            return None
-        return Each( [ self, other ] )
-
-    def __rand__(self, other ):
-        """
-        Implementation of & operator when left operand is not a C{L{ParserElement}}
-        """
-        if isinstance( other, basestring ):
-            other = ParserElement._literalStringClass( other )
-        if not isinstance( other, ParserElement ):
-            warnings.warn("Cannot combine element of type %s with ParserElement" % type(other),
-                    SyntaxWarning, stacklevel=2)
-            return None
-        return other & self
-
-    def __invert__( self ):
-        """
-        Implementation of ~ operator - returns C{L{NotAny}}
-        """
-        return NotAny( self )
-
-    def __call__(self, name=None):
-        """
-        Shortcut for C{L{setResultsName}}, with C{listAllMatches=False}.
-        
-        If C{name} is given with a trailing C{'*'} character, then C{listAllMatches} will be
-        passed as C{True}.
-           
-        If C{name} is omitted, same as calling C{L{copy}}.
-
-        Example::
-            # these are equivalent
-            userdata = Word(alphas).setResultsName("name") + Word(nums+"-").setResultsName("socsecno")
-            userdata = Word(alphas)("name") + Word(nums+"-")("socsecno")             
-        """
-        if name is not None:
-            return self.setResultsName(name)
-        else:
-            return self.copy()
-
-    def suppress( self ):
-        """
-        Suppresses the output of this C{ParserElement}; useful to keep punctuation from
-        cluttering up returned output.
-        """
-        return Suppress( self )
-
-    def leaveWhitespace( self ):
-        """
-        Disables the skipping of whitespace before matching the characters in the
-        C{ParserElement}'s defined pattern.  This is normally only used internally by
-        the pyparsing module, but may be needed in some whitespace-sensitive grammars.
-        """
-        self.skipWhitespace = False
-        return self
-
-    def setWhitespaceChars( self, chars ):
-        """
-        Overrides the default whitespace chars
-        """
-        self.skipWhitespace = True
-        self.whiteChars = chars
-        self.copyDefaultWhiteChars = False
-        return self
-
-    def parseWithTabs( self ):
-        """
-        Overrides default behavior to expand C{<TAB>}s to spaces before parsing the input string.
-        Must be called before C{parseString} when the input grammar contains elements that
-        match C{<TAB>} characters.
-        """
-        self.keepTabs = True
-        return self
-
-    def ignore( self, other ):
-        """
-        Define expression to be ignored (e.g., comments) while doing pattern
-        matching; may be called repeatedly, to define multiple comment or other
-        ignorable patterns.
-        
-        Example::
-            patt = OneOrMore(Word(alphas))
-            patt.parseString('ablaj /* comment */ lskjd') # -> ['ablaj']
-            
-            patt.ignore(cStyleComment)
-            patt.parseString('ablaj /* comment */ lskjd') # -> ['ablaj', 'lskjd']
-        """
-        if isinstance(other, basestring):
-            other = Suppress(other)
-
-        if isinstance( other, Suppress ):
-            if other not in self.ignoreExprs:
-                self.ignoreExprs.append(other)
-        else:
-            self.ignoreExprs.append( Suppress( other.copy() ) )
-        return self
-
-    def setDebugActions( self, startAction, successAction, exceptionAction ):
-        """
-        Enable display of debugging messages while doing pattern matching.
-        """
-        self.debugActions = (startAction or _defaultStartDebugAction,
-                             successAction or _defaultSuccessDebugAction,
-                             exceptionAction or _defaultExceptionDebugAction)
-        self.debug = True
-        return self
-
-    def setDebug( self, flag=True ):
-        """
-        Enable display of debugging messages while doing pattern matching.
-        Set C{flag} to True to enable, False to disable.
-
-        Example::
-            wd = Word(alphas).setName("alphaword")
-            integer = Word(nums).setName("numword")
-            term = wd | integer
-            
-            # turn on debugging for wd
-            wd.setDebug()
-
-            OneOrMore(term).parseString("abc 123 xyz 890")
-        
-        prints::
-            Match alphaword at loc 0(1,1)
-            Matched alphaword -> ['abc']
-            Match alphaword at loc 3(1,4)
-            Exception raised:Expected alphaword (at char 4), (line:1, col:5)
-            Match alphaword at loc 7(1,8)
-            Matched alphaword -> ['xyz']
-            Match alphaword at loc 11(1,12)
-            Exception raised:Expected alphaword (at char 12), (line:1, col:13)
-            Match alphaword at loc 15(1,16)
-            Exception raised:Expected alphaword (at char 15), (line:1, col:16)
-
-        The output shown is that produced by the default debug actions - custom debug actions can be
-        specified using L{setDebugActions}. Prior to attempting
-        to match the C{wd} expression, the debugging message C{"Match <exprname> at loc <n>(<line>,<col>)"}
-        is shown. Then if the parse succeeds, a C{"Matched"} message is shown, or an C{"Exception raised"}
-        message is shown. Also note the use of L{setName} to assign a human-readable name to the expression,
-        which makes debugging and exception messages easier to understand - for instance, the default
-        name created for the C{Word} expression without calling C{setName} is C{"W:(ABCD...)"}.
-        """
-        if flag:
-            self.setDebugActions( _defaultStartDebugAction, _defaultSuccessDebugAction, _defaultExceptionDebugAction )
-        else:
-            self.debug = False
-        return self
-
-    def __str__( self ):
-        return self.name
-
-    def __repr__( self ):
-        return _ustr(self)
-
-    def streamline( self ):
-        self.streamlined = True
-        self.strRepr = None
-        return self
-
-    def checkRecursion( self, parseElementList ):
-        pass
-
-    def validate( self, validateTrace=[] ):
-        """
-        Check defined expressions for valid structure, check for infinite recursive definitions.
-        """
-        self.checkRecursion( [] )
-
-    def parseFile( self, file_or_filename, parseAll=False ):
-        """
-        Execute the parse expression on the given file or filename.
-        If a filename is specified (instead of a file object),
-        the entire file is opened, read, and closed before parsing.
-        """
-        try:
-            file_contents = file_or_filename.read()
-        except AttributeError:
-            with open(file_or_filename, "r") as f:
-                file_contents = f.read()
-        try:
-            return self.parseString(file_contents, parseAll)
-        except ParseBaseException as exc:
-            if ParserElement.verbose_stacktrace:
-                raise
-            else:
-                # catch and re-raise exception from here, clears out pyparsing internal stack trace
-                raise exc
-
-    def __eq__(self,other):
-        if isinstance(other, ParserElement):
-            return self is other or vars(self) == vars(other)
-        elif isinstance(other, basestring):
-            return self.matches(other)
-        else:
-            return s

<TRUNCATED>