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Posted to cvs@httpd.apache.org by jo...@apache.org on 2018/06/29 10:39:05 UTC

svn commit: r1834666 [2/2] - in /httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man: ab.1 apachectl.8 apxs.1 ctlogconfig.8 dbmmanage.1 fcgistarter.8 firehose.1 htcacheclean.8 htdbm.1 htdigest.1 htpasswd.1 httpd.8 httxt2dbm.1 logresolve.1 rotatelogs.8 suexec.8

Modified: httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/htpasswd.1
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/htpasswd.1?rev=1834666&r1=1834665&r2=1834666&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/htpasswd.1 (original)
+++ httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/htpasswd.1 Fri Jun 29 10:39:05 2018
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 .el .ne 3
 .IP "\\$1" \\$2
 ..
-.TH "HTPASSWD" 1 "2018-04-21" "Apache HTTP Server" "htpasswd"
+.TH "HTPASSWD" 1 "2018-06-27" "Apache HTTP Server" "htpasswd"
 
 .SH NAME
 htpasswd \- Manage user files for basic authentication
@@ -27,28 +27,28 @@ htpasswd \- Manage user files for basic
 .SH "SYNOPSIS"
  
 .PP
-\fBhtpasswd\fR [ -\fBc\fR ] [ -\fBi\fR ] [ -\fBm\fR | -\fBB\fR | -\fBd\fR | -\fBs\fR | -\fBp\fR ] [ -\fBC\fR \fIcost\fR ] [ -\fBD\fR ] [ -\fBv\fR ] \fIpasswdfile\fR \fIusername\fR
+\fB\fBhtpasswd\fR [ -\fBc\fR ] [ -\fBi\fR ] [ -\fBm\fR | -\fBB\fR | -\fBd\fR | -\fBs\fR | -\fBp\fR ] [ -\fBC\fR \fIcost\fR ] [ -\fBD\fR ] [ -\fBv\fR ] \fIpasswdfile\fR \fIusername\fR\fR
  
 .PP
-\fBhtpasswd\fR -\fBb\fR [ -\fBc\fR ] [ -\fBm\fR | -\fBB\fR | -\fBd\fR | -\fBs\fR | -\fBp\fR ] [ -\fBC\fR \fIcost\fR ] [ -\fBD\fR ] [ -\fBv\fR ] \fIpasswdfile\fR \fIusername\fR \fIpassword\fR
+\fB\fBhtpasswd\fR -\fBb\fR [ -\fBc\fR ] [ -\fBm\fR | -\fBB\fR | -\fBd\fR | -\fBs\fR | -\fBp\fR ] [ -\fBC\fR \fIcost\fR ] [ -\fBD\fR ] [ -\fBv\fR ] \fIpasswdfile\fR \fIusername\fR \fIpassword\fR\fR
  
 .PP
-\fBhtpasswd\fR -\fBn\fR [ -\fBi\fR ] [ -\fBm\fR | -\fBB\fR | -\fBd\fR | -\fBs\fR | -\fBp\fR ] [ -\fBC\fR \fIcost\fR ] \fIusername\fR
+\fB\fBhtpasswd\fR -\fBn\fR [ -\fBi\fR ] [ -\fBm\fR | -\fBB\fR | -\fBd\fR | -\fBs\fR | -\fBp\fR ] [ -\fBC\fR \fIcost\fR ] \fIusername\fR\fR
  
 .PP
-\fBhtpasswd\fR -\fBnb\fR [ -\fBm\fR | -\fBB\fR | -\fBd\fR | -\fBs\fR | -\fBp\fR ] [ -\fBC\fR \fIcost\fR ] \fIusername\fR \fIpassword\fR
+\fB\fBhtpasswd\fR -\fBnb\fR [ -\fBm\fR | -\fBB\fR | -\fBd\fR | -\fBs\fR | -\fBp\fR ] [ -\fBC\fR \fIcost\fR ] \fIusername\fR \fIpassword\fR\fR
  
 
 .SH "SUMMARY"
  
 .PP
-htpasswd is used to create and update the flat-files used to store usernames and password for basic authentication of HTTP users\&. If htpasswd cannot access a file, such as not being able to write to the output file or not being able to read the file in order to update it, it returns an error status and makes no changes\&.
+\fBhtpasswd\fR is used to create and update the flat-files used to store usernames and password for basic authentication of HTTP users\&. If \fBhtpasswd\fR cannot access a file, such as not being able to write to the output file or not being able to read the file in order to update it, it returns an error status and makes no changes\&.
  
 .PP
-Resources available from the Apache HTTP server can be restricted to just the users listed in the files created by htpasswd\&. This program can only manage usernames and passwords stored in a flat-file\&. It can encrypt and display password information for use in other types of data stores, though\&. To use a DBM database see dbmmanage or htdbm\&.
+Resources available from the Apache HTTP server can be restricted to just the users listed in the files created by \fBhtpasswd\fR\&. This program can only manage usernames and passwords stored in a flat-file\&. It can encrypt and display password information for use in other types of data stores, though\&. To use a DBM database see dbmmanage or htdbm\&.
  
 .PP
-htpasswd encrypts passwords using either bcrypt, a version of MD5 modified for Apache, SHA1, or the system's crypt() routine\&. Files managed by htpasswd may contain a mixture of different encoding types of passwords; some user records may have bcrypt or MD5-encrypted passwords while others in the same file may have passwords encrypted with crypt()\&.
+\fBhtpasswd\fR encrypts passwords using either bcrypt, a version of MD5 modified for Apache, SHA1, or the system's \fBcrypt()\fR routine\&. Files managed by \fBhtpasswd\fR may contain a mixture of different encoding types of passwords; some user records may have bcrypt or MD5-encrypted passwords while others in the same file may have passwords encrypted with \fBcrypt()\fR\&.
  
 .PP
 This manual page only lists the command line arguments\&. For details of the directives necessary to configure user authentication in httpd see the Apache manual, which is part of the Apache distribution or can be found at http://httpd\&.apache\&.org/\&.
@@ -58,55 +58,55 @@ This manual page only lists the command
  
  
 .TP
--b
-Use batch mode; \fIi\&.e\&.\fR, get the password from the command line rather than prompting for it\&. This option should be used with extreme care, since \fBthe password is clearly visible\fR on the command line\&. For script use see the -i option\&. Available in 2\&.4\&.4 and later\&.  
+\fB-b\fR
+Use batch mode; \fIi\&.e\&.\fR, get the password from the command line rather than prompting for it\&. This option should be used with extreme care, since \fBthe password is clearly visible\fR on the command line\&. For script use see the \fB-i\fR option\&. Available in 2\&.4\&.4 and later\&.  
 .TP
--i
+\fB-i\fR
 Read the password from stdin without verification (for script usage)\&.  
 .TP
--c
-Create the \fIpasswdfile\fR\&. If \fIpasswdfile\fR already exists, it is rewritten and truncated\&. This option cannot be combined with the -n option\&.  
+\fB-c\fR
+Create the \fIpasswdfile\fR\&. If \fIpasswdfile\fR already exists, it is rewritten and truncated\&. This option cannot be combined with the \fB-n\fR option\&.  
 .TP
--n
-Display the results on standard output rather than updating a file\&. This is useful for generating password records acceptable to Apache for inclusion in non-text data stores\&. This option changes the syntax of the command line, since the \fIpasswdfile\fR argument (usually the first one) is omitted\&. It cannot be combined with the -c option\&.  
+\fB-n\fR
+Display the results on standard output rather than updating a file\&. This is useful for generating password records acceptable to Apache for inclusion in non-text data stores\&. This option changes the syntax of the command line, since the \fIpasswdfile\fR argument (usually the first one) is omitted\&. It cannot be combined with the \fB-c\fR option\&.  
 .TP
--m
+\fB-m\fR
 Use MD5 encryption for passwords\&. This is the default (since version 2\&.2\&.18)\&.  
 .TP
--B
+\fB-B\fR
 Use bcrypt encryption for passwords\&. This is currently considered to be very secure\&.  
 .TP
--C
-This flag is only allowed in combination with -B (bcrypt encryption)\&. It sets the computing time used for the bcrypt algorithm (higher is more secure but slower, default: 5, valid: 4 to 31)\&.  
+\fB-C\fR
+This flag is only allowed in combination with \fB-B\fR (bcrypt encryption)\&. It sets the computing time used for the bcrypt algorithm (higher is more secure but slower, default: 5, valid: 4 to 31)\&.  
 .TP
--d
-Use crypt() encryption for passwords\&. This is not supported by the httpd server on Windows and Netware\&. This algorithm limits the password length to 8 characters\&. This algorithm is \fBinsecure\fR by today's standards\&. It used to be the default algorithm until version 2\&.2\&.17\&.  
+\fB-d\fR
+Use \fBcrypt()\fR encryption for passwords\&. This is not supported by the httpd server on Windows and Netware\&. This algorithm limits the password length to 8 characters\&. This algorithm is \fBinsecure\fR by today's standards\&. It used to be the default algorithm until version 2\&.2\&.17\&.  
 .TP
--s
+\fB-s\fR
 Use SHA encryption for passwords\&. Facilitates migration from/to Netscape servers using the LDAP Directory Interchange Format (ldif)\&. This algorithm is \fBinsecure\fR by today's standards\&.  
 .TP
--p
-Use plaintext passwords\&. Though htpasswd will support creation on all platforms, the httpd daemon will only accept plain text passwords on Windows and Netware\&.  
+\fB-p\fR
+Use plaintext passwords\&. Though \fBhtpasswd\fR will support creation on all platforms, the httpd daemon will only accept plain text passwords on Windows and Netware\&.  
 .TP
--D
+\fB-D\fR
 Delete user\&. If the username exists in the specified htpasswd file, it will be deleted\&.  
 .TP
--v
+\fB-v\fR
 Verify password\&. Verify that the given password matches the password of the user stored in the specified htpasswd file\&. Available in 2\&.4\&.5 and later\&.  
 .TP
-\fIpasswdfile\fR
-Name of the file to contain the user name and password\&. If -c is given, this file is created if it does not already exist, or rewritten and truncated if it does exist\&.  
+\fB\fIpasswdfile\fR\fR
+Name of the file to contain the user name and password\&. If \fB-c\fR is given, this file is created if it does not already exist, or rewritten and truncated if it does exist\&.  
 .TP
-\fIusername\fR
+\fB\fIusername\fR\fR
 The username to create or update in \fIpasswdfile\fR\&. If \fIusername\fR does not exist in this file, an entry is added\&. If it does exist, the password is changed\&.  
 .TP
-\fIpassword\fR
-The plaintext password to be encrypted and stored in the file\&. Only used with the -b flag\&.  
+\fB\fIpassword\fR\fR
+The plaintext password to be encrypted and stored in the file\&. Only used with the \fB-b\fR flag\&.  
  
 .SH "EXIT STATUS"
  
 .PP
-htpasswd returns a zero status ("true") if the username and password have been successfully added or updated in the \fIpasswdfile\fR\&. htpasswd returns 1 if it encounters some problem accessing files, 2 if there was a syntax problem with the command line, 3 if the password was entered interactively and the verification entry didn't match, 4 if its operation was interrupted, 5 if a value is too long (username, filename, password, or final computed record), 6 if the username contains illegal characters (see the Restrictions section), and 7 if the file is not a valid password file\&.
+\fBhtpasswd\fR returns a zero status ("true") if the username and password have been successfully added or updated in the \fIpasswdfile\fR\&. \fBhtpasswd\fR returns \fB1\fR if it encounters some problem accessing files, \fB2\fR if there was a syntax problem with the command line, \fB3\fR if the password was entered interactively and the verification entry didn't match, \fB4\fR if its operation was interrupted, \fB5\fR if a value is too long (username, filename, password, or final computed record), \fB6\fR if the username contains illegal characters (see the Restrictions section), and \fB7\fR if the file is not a valid password file\&.
  
 .SH "EXAMPLES"
  
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ htpasswd returns a zero status ("true")
 .fi
  
 .PP
-Adds or modifies the password for user jsmith\&. The user is prompted for the password\&. The password will be encrypted using the modified Apache MD5 algorithm\&. If the file does not exist, htpasswd will do nothing except return an error\&.
+Adds or modifies the password for user \fBjsmith\fR\&. The user is prompted for the password\&. The password will be encrypted using the modified Apache MD5 algorithm\&. If the file does not exist, \fBhtpasswd\fR will do nothing except return an error\&.
  
 .nf
 
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ Adds or modifies the password for user j
 .fi
  
 .PP
-Creates a new file and stores a record in it for user jane\&. The user is prompted for the password\&. If the file exists and cannot be read, or cannot be written, it is not altered and htpasswd will display a message and return an error status\&.
+Creates a new file and stores a record in it for user \fBjane\fR\&. The user is prompted for the password\&. If the file exists and cannot be read, or cannot be written, it is not altered and \fBhtpasswd\fR will display a message and return an error status\&.
  
 .nf
 
@@ -135,36 +135,36 @@ Creates a new file and stores a record i
 .fi
  
 .PP
-Encrypts the password from the command line (Pwd4Steve) using the crypt() algorithm, and stores it in the specified file\&.
+Encrypts the password from the command line (\fBPwd4Steve\fR) using the \fBcrypt()\fR algorithm, and stores it in the specified file\&.
  
 .SH "SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS"
  
 .PP
-Web password files such as those managed by htpasswd should \fInot\fR be within the Web server's URI space -- that is, they should not be fetchable with a browser\&.
+Web password files such as those managed by \fBhtpasswd\fR should \fInot\fR be within the Web server's URI space -- that is, they should not be fetchable with a browser\&.
  
 .PP
 This program is not safe as a setuid executable\&. Do \fInot\fR make it setuid\&.
  
 .PP
-The use of the -b option is discouraged, since when it is used the unencrypted password appears on the command line\&.
+The use of the \fB-b\fR option is discouraged, since when it is used the unencrypted password appears on the command line\&.
  
 .PP
-When using the crypt() algorithm, note that only the first 8 characters of the password are used to form the password\&. If the supplied password is longer, the extra characters will be silently discarded\&.
+When using the \fBcrypt()\fR algorithm, note that only the first 8 characters of the password are used to form the password\&. If the supplied password is longer, the extra characters will be silently discarded\&.
  
 .PP
-The SHA encryption format does not use salting: for a given password, there is only one encrypted representation\&. The crypt() and MD5 formats permute the representation by prepending a random salt string, to make dictionary attacks against the passwords more difficult\&.
+The SHA encryption format does not use salting: for a given password, there is only one encrypted representation\&. The \fBcrypt()\fR and MD5 formats permute the representation by prepending a random salt string, to make dictionary attacks against the passwords more difficult\&.
  
 .PP
-The SHA and crypt() formats are insecure by today's standards\&.
+The SHA and \fBcrypt()\fR formats are insecure by today's standards\&.
  
 .SH "RESTRICTIONS"
  
 .PP
-On the Windows platform, passwords encrypted with htpasswd are limited to no more than 255 characters in length\&. Longer passwords will be truncated to 255 characters\&.
+On the Windows platform, passwords encrypted with \fBhtpasswd\fR are limited to no more than \fB255\fR characters in length\&. Longer passwords will be truncated to 255 characters\&.
  
 .PP
-The MD5 algorithm used by htpasswd is specific to the Apache software; passwords encrypted using it will not be usable with other Web servers\&.
+The MD5 algorithm used by \fBhtpasswd\fR is specific to the Apache software; passwords encrypted using it will not be usable with other Web servers\&.
  
 .PP
-Usernames are limited to 255 bytes and may not include the character :\&.
+Usernames are limited to \fB255\fR bytes and may not include the character \fB:\fR\&.
  

Modified: httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/httpd.8
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/httpd.8?rev=1834666&r1=1834665&r2=1834666&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/httpd.8 (original)
+++ httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/httpd.8 Fri Jun 29 10:39:05 2018
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 .el .ne 3
 .IP "\\$1" \\$2
 ..
-.TH "HTTPD" 8 "2018-04-21" "Apache HTTP Server" "httpd"
+.TH "HTTPD" 8 "2018-06-27" "Apache HTTP Server" "httpd"
 
 .SH NAME
 httpd \- Apache Hypertext Transfer Protocol Server
@@ -27,80 +27,80 @@ httpd \- Apache Hypertext Transfer Proto
 .SH "SYNOPSIS"
  
 .PP
-\fBhttpd\fR [ -\fBd\fR \fIserverroot\fR ] [ -\fBf\fR \fIconfig\fR ] [ -\fBC\fR \fIdirective\fR ] [ -\fBc\fR \fIdirective\fR ] [ -\fBD\fR \fIparameter\fR ] [ -\fBe\fR \fIlevel\fR ] [ -\fBE\fR \fIfile\fR ] [ \fB-k\fR start|restart|graceful|stop|graceful-stop ] [ -\fBh\fR ] [ -\fBl\fR ] [ -\fBL\fR ] [ -\fBS\fR ] [ -\fBt\fR ] [ -\fBv\fR ] [ -\fBV\fR ] [ -\fBX\fR ] [ -\fBM\fR ] [ -\fBT\fR ]
+\fB\fBhttpd\fR [ -\fBd\fR \fIserverroot\fR ] [ -\fBf\fR \fIconfig\fR ] [ -\fBC\fR \fIdirective\fR ] [ -\fBc\fR \fIdirective\fR ] [ -\fBD\fR \fIparameter\fR ] [ -\fBe\fR \fIlevel\fR ] [ -\fBE\fR \fIfile\fR ] [ \fB-k\fR start|restart|graceful|stop|graceful-stop ] [ -\fBh\fR ] [ -\fBl\fR ] [ -\fBL\fR ] [ -\fBS\fR ] [ -\fBt\fR ] [ -\fBv\fR ] [ -\fBV\fR ] [ -\fBX\fR ] [ -\fBM\fR ] [ -\fBT\fR ] \fR
  
 .PP
 On Windows systems, the following additional arguments are available:
  
 .PP
-\fBhttpd\fR [ -\fBk\fR install|config|uninstall ] [ -\fBn\fR \fIname\fR ] [ -\fBw\fR ]
+\fB\fBhttpd\fR [ -\fBk\fR install|config|uninstall ] [ -\fBn\fR \fIname\fR ] [ -\fBw\fR ]\fR
  
 
 .SH "SUMMARY"
  
 .PP
-httpd is the Apache HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) server program\&. It is designed to be run as a standalone daemon process\&. When used like this it will create a pool of child processes or threads to handle requests\&.
+\fBhttpd\fR is the Apache HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) server program\&. It is designed to be run as a standalone daemon process\&. When used like this it will create a pool of child processes or threads to handle requests\&.
  
 .PP
-In general, httpd should not be invoked directly, but rather should be invoked via apachectl on Unix-based systems or as a service on Windows NT, 2000 and XP and as a console application on Windows 9x and ME\&.
+In general, \fBhttpd\fR should not be invoked directly, but rather should be invoked via apachectl on Unix-based systems or as a service on Windows NT, 2000 and XP and as a console application on Windows 9x and ME\&.
  
 
 .SH "OPTIONS"
  
  
 .TP
--d \fIserverroot\fR
-Set the initial value for the ServerRoot directive to \fIserverroot\fR\&. This can be overridden by the ServerRoot directive in the configuration file\&. The default is /usr/local/apache2\&.  
+\fB-d \fIserverroot\fR\fR
+Set the initial value for the ServerRoot directive to \fIserverroot\fR\&. This can be overridden by the ServerRoot directive in the configuration file\&. The default is \fB/usr/local/apache2\fR\&.  
 .TP
--f \fIconfig\fR
-Uses the directives in the file \fIconfig\fR on startup\&. If \fIconfig\fR does not begin with a /, then it is taken to be a path relative to the ServerRoot\&. The default is conf/httpd\&.conf\&.  
+\fB-f \fIconfig\fR\fR
+Uses the directives in the file \fIconfig\fR on startup\&. If \fIconfig\fR does not begin with a /, then it is taken to be a path relative to the ServerRoot\&. The default is \fBconf/httpd\&.conf\fR\&.  
 .TP
--k start|restart|graceful|stop|graceful-stop
-Signals httpd to start, restart, or stop\&. See Stopping Apache httpd for more information\&.  
+\fB-k \fBstart|restart|graceful|stop|graceful-stop\fR\fR
+Signals \fBhttpd\fR to start, restart, or stop\&. See Stopping Apache httpd for more information\&.  
 .TP
--C \fIdirective\fR
+\fB-C \fIdirective\fR\fR
 Process the configuration \fIdirective\fR before reading config files\&.  
 .TP
--c \fIdirective\fR
+\fB-c \fIdirective\fR\fR
 Process the configuration \fIdirective\fR after reading config files\&.  
 .TP
--D \fIparameter\fR
-Sets a configuration \fIparameter \fRwhich can be used with <IfDefine> sections in the configuration files to conditionally skip or process commands at server startup and restart\&. Also can be used to set certain less-common startup parameters including -DNO_DETACH (prevent the parent from forking) and -DFOREGROUND (prevent the parent from calling setsid() et al)\&.  
+\fB-D \fIparameter\fR\fR
+Sets a configuration \fIparameter \fRwhich can be used with <IfDefine> sections in the configuration files to conditionally skip or process commands at server startup and restart\&. Also can be used to set certain less-common startup parameters including \fB-DNO_DETACH\fR (prevent the parent from forking) and \fB-DFOREGROUND\fR (prevent the parent from calling \fBsetsid()\fR et al)\&.  
 .TP
--e \fIlevel\fR
+\fB-e \fIlevel\fR\fR
 Sets the LogLevel to \fIlevel\fR during server startup\&. This is useful for temporarily increasing the verbosity of the error messages to find problems during startup\&.  
 .TP
--E \fIfile\fR
+\fB-E \fIfile\fR\fR
 Send error messages during server startup to \fIfile\fR\&.  
 .TP
--h
+\fB-h\fR
 Output a short summary of available command line options\&.  
 .TP
--l
+\fB-l\fR
 Output a list of modules compiled into the server\&. This will \fBnot\fR list dynamically loaded modules included using the LoadModule directive\&.  
 .TP
--L
+\fB-L\fR
 Output a list of directives provided by static modules, together with expected arguments and places where the directive is valid\&. Directives provided by shared modules are not listed\&.  
 .TP
--M
+\fB-M\fR
 Dump a list of loaded Static and Shared Modules\&.  
 .TP
--S
+\fB-S\fR
 Show the settings as parsed from the config file (currently only shows the virtualhost settings)\&.  
 .TP
--T (Available in 2\&.3\&.8 and later)
+\fB-T\fR (Available in 2\&.3\&.8 and later)
 Skip document root check at startup/restart\&.  
 .TP
--t
+\fB-t\fR
 Run syntax tests for configuration files only\&. The program immediately exits after these syntax parsing tests with either a return code of 0 (Syntax OK) or return code not equal to 0 (Syntax Error)\&. If -D \fIDUMP\fR_\fIVHOSTS \fRis also set, details of the virtual host configuration will be printed\&. If -D \fIDUMP\fR_\fIMODULES \fR is set, all loaded modules will be printed\&. If -D \fIDUMP\fR_\fICERTS \fR is set and mod_ssl is used, configured SSL certificates will be printed\&. If -D \fIDUMP\fR_\fICA\fR_\fI_CERTS \fR is set and mod_ssl is used, configured SSL CA certificates and configured directories containing SSL CA certificates will be printed\&.  
 .TP
--v
-Print the version of httpd, and then exit\&.  
+\fB-v\fR
+Print the version of \fBhttpd\fR, and then exit\&.  
 .TP
--V
-Print the version and build parameters of httpd, and then exit\&.  
+\fB-V\fR
+Print the version and build parameters of \fBhttpd\fR, and then exit\&.  
 .TP
--X
+\fB-X\fR
 Run httpd in debug mode\&. Only one worker will be started and the server will not detach from the console\&.  
  
 .PP
@@ -108,12 +108,12 @@ The following arguments are available on
  
  
 .TP
--k install|config|uninstall
+\fB-k install|config|uninstall\fR
 Install Apache httpd as a Windows NT service; change startup options for the Apache httpd service; and uninstall the Apache httpd service\&.  
 .TP
--n \fIname\fR
+\fB-n \fIname\fR\fR
 The \fIname\fR of the Apache httpd service to signal\&.  
 .TP
--w
+\fB-w\fR
 Keep the console window open on error so that the error message can be read\&.  
  

Modified: httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/httxt2dbm.1
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/httxt2dbm.1?rev=1834666&r1=1834665&r2=1834666&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/httxt2dbm.1 (original)
+++ httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/httxt2dbm.1 Fri Jun 29 10:39:05 2018
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 .el .ne 3
 .IP "\\$1" \\$2
 ..
-.TH "HTTXT2DBM" 1 "2018-04-21" "Apache HTTP Server" "httxt2dbm"
+.TH "HTTXT2DBM" 1 "2018-06-27" "Apache HTTP Server" "httxt2dbm"
 
 .SH NAME
 httxt2dbm \- Generate dbm files for use with RewriteMap
@@ -27,13 +27,13 @@ httxt2dbm \- Generate dbm files for use
 .SH "SYNOPSIS"
  
 .PP
-\fBhttxt2dbm\fR [ -\fBv\fR ] [ -\fBf\fR \fIDBM_TYPE\fR ] -\fBi\fR \fISOURCE_TXT\fR -\fBo\fR \fIOUTPUT_DBM\fR
+\fB\fBhttxt2dbm\fR [ -\fBv\fR ] [ -\fBf\fR \fIDBM_TYPE\fR ] -\fBi\fR \fISOURCE_TXT\fR -\fBo\fR \fIOUTPUT_DBM\fR \fR
  
 
 .SH "SUMMARY"
  
 .PP
-httxt2dbm is used to generate dbm files from text input, for use in RewriteMap with the dbm map type\&.
+\fBhttxt2dbm\fR is used to generate dbm files from text input, for use in RewriteMap with the \fBdbm\fR map type\&.
  
 .PP
 If the output file already exists, it will not be truncated\&. New keys will be added and existing keys will be updated\&.
@@ -43,16 +43,16 @@ If the output file already exists, it wi
  
  
 .TP
--v
+\fB-v\fR
 More verbose output  
 .TP
--f \fIDBM_TYPE\fR
-Specify the DBM type to be used for the output\&. If not specified, will use the APR Default\&. Available types are: GDBM for GDBM files, SDBM for SDBM files, DB for berkeley DB files, NDBM for NDBM files, default for the default DBM type\&.  
+\fB-f \fIDBM_TYPE\fR\fR
+Specify the DBM type to be used for the output\&. If not specified, will use the APR Default\&. Available types are: \fBGDBM\fR for GDBM files, \fBSDBM\fR for SDBM files, \fBDB\fR for berkeley DB files, \fBNDBM\fR for NDBM files, \fBdefault\fR for the default DBM type\&.  
 .TP
--i \fISOURCE_TXT\fR
-Input file from which the dbm is to be created\&. The file should be formated with one record per line, of the form: key value\&. See the documentation for RewriteMap for further details of this file's format and meaning\&.  
+\fB-i \fISOURCE_TXT\fR\fR
+Input file from which the dbm is to be created\&. The file should be formated with one record per line, of the form: \fBkey value\fR\&. See the documentation for RewriteMap for further details of this file's format and meaning\&.  
 .TP
--o \fIOUTPUT_DBM\fR
+\fB-o \fIOUTPUT_DBM\fR\fR
 Name of the output dbm files\&.  
  
 .SH "EXAMPLES"

Modified: httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/logresolve.1
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/logresolve.1?rev=1834666&r1=1834665&r2=1834666&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/logresolve.1 (original)
+++ httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/logresolve.1 Fri Jun 29 10:39:05 2018
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 .el .ne 3
 .IP "\\$1" \\$2
 ..
-.TH "LOGRESOLVE" 1 "2018-04-21" "Apache HTTP Server" "logresolve"
+.TH "LOGRESOLVE" 1 "2018-06-27" "Apache HTTP Server" "logresolve"
 
 .SH NAME
 logresolve \- Resolve IP-addresses to hostnames in Apache log files
@@ -27,13 +27,13 @@ logresolve \- Resolve IP-addresses to ho
 .SH "SYNOPSIS"
  
 .PP
-\fBlogresolve\fR [ -\fBs\fR \fIfilename\fR ] [ -\fBc\fR ] < \fIaccess_log\fR > \fIaccess_log\&.new\fR
+\fB\fBlogresolve\fR [ -\fBs\fR \fIfilename\fR ] [ -\fBc\fR ] < \fIaccess_log\fR > \fIaccess_log\&.new\fR\fR
  
 
 .SH "SUMMARY"
  
 .PP
-logresolve is a post-processing program to resolve IP-addresses in Apache's access logfiles\&. To minimize impact on your nameserver, logresolve has its very own internal hash-table cache\&. This means that each IP number will only be looked up the first time it is found in the log file\&.
+\fBlogresolve\fR is a post-processing program to resolve IP-addresses in Apache's access logfiles\&. To minimize impact on your nameserver, logresolve has its very own internal hash-table cache\&. This means that each IP number will only be looked up the first time it is found in the log file\&.
  
 .PP
 Takes an Apache log file on standard input\&. The IP addresses must be the first thing on each line and must be separated from the remainder of the line by a space\&.
@@ -43,9 +43,9 @@ Takes an Apache log file on standard inp
  
  
 .TP
--s \fIfilename\fR
+\fB-s \fIfilename\fR\fR
 Specifies a filename to record statistics\&.  
 .TP
--c
-This causes logresolve to apply some DNS checks: after finding the hostname from the IP address, it looks up the IP addresses for the hostname and checks that one of these matches the original address\&.  
+\fB-c\fR
+This causes \fBlogresolve\fR to apply some DNS checks: after finding the hostname from the IP address, it looks up the IP addresses for the hostname and checks that one of these matches the original address\&.  
  

Modified: httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/rotatelogs.8
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/rotatelogs.8?rev=1834666&r1=1834665&r2=1834666&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/rotatelogs.8 (original)
+++ httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/rotatelogs.8 Fri Jun 29 10:39:05 2018
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 .el .ne 3
 .IP "\\$1" \\$2
 ..
-.TH "ROTATELOGS" 8 "2018-04-21" "Apache HTTP Server" "rotatelogs"
+.TH "ROTATELOGS" 8 "2018-06-27" "Apache HTTP Server" "rotatelogs"
 
 .SH NAME
 rotatelogs \- Piped logging program to rotate Apache logs
@@ -27,60 +27,60 @@ rotatelogs \- Piped logging program to r
 .SH "SYNOPSIS"
  
 .PP
-\fBrotatelogs\fR [ -\fBl\fR ] [ -\fBL\fR \fIlinkname\fR ] [ -\fBp\fR \fIprogram\fR ] [ -\fBf\fR ] [ -\fBD\fR ] [ -\fBt\fR ] [ -\fBv\fR ] [ -\fBe\fR ] [ -\fBc\fR ] [ -\fBn\fR \fInumber-of-files\fR ] \fIlogfile\fR \fIrotationtime\fR|\fIfilesize\fR(B|K|M|G) [ \fIoffset\fR ]
+\fB\fBrotatelogs\fR [ -\fBl\fR ] [ -\fBL\fR \fIlinkname\fR ] [ -\fBp\fR \fIprogram\fR ] [ -\fBf\fR ] [ -\fBD\fR ] [ -\fBt\fR ] [ -\fBv\fR ] [ -\fBe\fR ] [ -\fBc\fR ] [ -\fBn\fR \fInumber-of-files\fR ] \fIlogfile\fR \fIrotationtime\fR|\fIfilesize\fR(B|K|M|G) [ \fIoffset\fR ]\fR
  
 
 .SH "SUMMARY"
  
 .PP
-rotatelogs is a simple program for use in conjunction with Apache's piped logfile feature\&. It supports rotation based on a time interval or maximum size of the log\&.
+\fBrotatelogs\fR is a simple program for use in conjunction with Apache's piped logfile feature\&. It supports rotation based on a time interval or maximum size of the log\&.
  
 
 .SH "OPTIONS"
  
  
 .TP
--l
-Causes the use of local time rather than GMT as the base for the interval or for strftime(3) formatting with size-based rotation\&.  
+\fB-l\fR
+Causes the use of local time rather than GMT as the base for the interval or for \fBstrftime(3)\fR formatting with size-based rotation\&.  
 .TP
--L \fIlinkname\fR
-Causes a hard link to be made from the current logfile to the specified link name\&. This can be used to watch the log continuously across rotations using a command like tail -F linkname\&.  
+\fB-L\fR \fIlinkname\fR
+Causes a hard link to be made from the current logfile to the specified link name\&. This can be used to watch the log continuously across rotations using a command like \fBtail -F linkname\fR\&.  
 .TP
--p \fIprogram\fR
-If given, rotatelogs will execute the specified program every time a new log file is opened\&. The filename of the newly opened file is passed as the first argument to the program\&. If executing after a rotation, the old log file is passed as the second argument\&. rotatelogs does not wait for the specified program to terminate before continuing to operate, and will not log any error code returned on termination\&. The spawned program uses the same stdin, stdout, and stderr as rotatelogs itself, and also inherits the environment\&.  
+\fB-p\fR \fIprogram\fR
+If given, \fBrotatelogs\fR will execute the specified program every time a new log file is opened\&. The filename of the newly opened file is passed as the first argument to the program\&. If executing after a rotation, the old log file is passed as the second argument\&. \fBrotatelogs\fR does not wait for the specified program to terminate before continuing to operate, and will not log any error code returned on termination\&. The spawned program uses the same stdin, stdout, and stderr as rotatelogs itself, and also inherits the environment\&.  
 .TP
--f
-Causes the logfile to be opened immediately, as soon as rotatelogs starts, instead of waiting for the first logfile entry to be read (for non-busy sites, there may be a substantial delay between when the server is started and when the first request is handled, meaning that the associated logfile does not "exist" until then, which causes problems from some automated logging tools)  
+\fB-f\fR
+Causes the logfile to be opened immediately, as soon as \fBrotatelogs\fR starts, instead of waiting for the first logfile entry to be read (for non-busy sites, there may be a substantial delay between when the server is started and when the first request is handled, meaning that the associated logfile does not "exist" until then, which causes problems from some automated logging tools)  
 .TP
--D
-Creates the parent directories of the path that the log file will be placed in if they do not already exist\&. This allows strftime(3) formatting to be used in the path and not just the filename\&.  
+\fB-D\fR
+Creates the parent directories of the path that the log file will be placed in if they do not already exist\&. This allows \fBstrftime(3)\fR formatting to be used in the path and not just the filename\&.  
 .TP
--t
+\fB-t\fR
 Causes the logfile to be truncated instead of rotated\&. This is useful when a log is processed in real time by a command like tail, and there is no need for archived data\&. No suffix will be added to the filename, however format strings containing '%' characters will be respected\&.  
 .TP
--v
+\fB-v\fR
 Produce verbose output on STDERR\&. The output contains the result of the configuration parsing, and all file open and close actions\&.  
 .TP
--e
+\fB-e\fR
 Echo logs through to stdout\&. Useful when logs need to be further processed in real time by a further tool in the chain\&.  
 .TP
--c
+\fB-c\fR
 Create log file for each interval, even if empty\&.  
 .TP
--n \fInumber-of-files\fR
+\fB-n \fInumber-of-files\fR\fR
 Use a circular list of filenames without timestamps\&. With -n 3, the series of log files opened would be "logfile", "logfile\&.1", "logfile\&.2", then overwriting "logfile"\&. Available in 2\&.4\&.5 and later\&.  
 .TP
-\fIlogfile\fR
-.PP The path plus basename of the logfile\&. If \fIlogfile\fR includes any '%' characters, it is treated as a format string for strftime(3)\&. Otherwise, the suffix \fI\&.nnnnnnnnnn\fR is automatically added and is the time in seconds (unless the -t option is used)\&. Both formats compute the start time from the beginning of the current period\&. For example, if a rotation time of 86400 is specified, the hour, minute, and second fields created from the strftime(3) format will all be zero, referring to the beginning of the current 24-hour period (midnight)\&. .PP When using strftime(3) filename formatting, be sure the log file format has enough granularity to produce a different file name each time the logs are rotated\&. Otherwise rotation will overwrite the same file instead of starting a new one\&. For example, if \fIlogfile\fR was /var/log/errorlog\&.%Y-%m-%d with log rotation at 5 megabytes, but 5 megabytes was reached twice in the same day, the same log file name would be produ
 ced and log rotation would keep writing to the same file\&.  
+\fB\fIlogfile\fR\fR
+.PP The path plus basename of the logfile\&. If \fIlogfile\fR includes any '%' characters, it is treated as a format string for \fBstrftime(3)\fR\&. Otherwise, the suffix \fI\&.nnnnnnnnnn\fR is automatically added and is the time in seconds (unless the -t option is used)\&. Both formats compute the start time from the beginning of the current period\&. For example, if a rotation time of 86400 is specified, the hour, minute, and second fields created from the \fBstrftime(3)\fR format will all be zero, referring to the beginning of the current 24-hour period (midnight)\&. .PP When using \fBstrftime(3)\fR filename formatting, be sure the log file format has enough granularity to produce a different file name each time the logs are rotated\&. Otherwise rotation will overwrite the same file instead of starting a new one\&. For example, if \fIlogfile\fR was \fB/var/log/errorlog\&.%Y-%m-%d\fR with log rotation at 5 megabytes, but 5 megabytes was reached twice in the same day, the same log 
 file name would be produced and log rotation would keep writing to the same file\&.  
 .TP
-\fIrotationtime\fR
+\fB\fIrotationtime\fR\fR
 The time between log file rotations in seconds\&. The rotation occurs at the beginning of this interval\&. For example, if the rotation time is 3600, the log file will be rotated at the beginning of every hour; if the rotation time is 86400, the log file will be rotated every night at midnight\&. (If no data is logged during an interval, no file will be created\&.)  
 .TP
-\fIfilesize\fR(B|K|M|G)
-The maximum file size in followed by exactly one of the letters B (Bytes), K (KBytes), M (MBytes) or G (GBytes)\&. .PP When time and size are specified, the size must be given after the time\&. Rotation will occur whenever either time or size limits are reached\&.  
+\fB\fIfilesize\fR(B|K|M|G)\fR
+The maximum file size in followed by exactly one of the letters \fBB\fR (Bytes), \fBK\fR (KBytes), \fBM\fR (MBytes) or \fBG\fR (GBytes)\&. .PP When time and size are specified, the size must be given after the time\&. Rotation will occur whenever either time or size limits are reached\&.  
 .TP
-\fIoffset\fR
-The number of minutes offset from UTC\&. If omitted, zero is assumed and UTC is used\&. For example, to use local time in the zone UTC -5 hours, specify a value of -300 for this argument\&. In most cases, -l should be used instead of specifying an offset\&.  
+\fB\fIoffset\fR\fR
+The number of minutes offset from UTC\&. If omitted, zero is assumed and UTC is used\&. For example, to use local time in the zone UTC -5 hours, specify a value of \fB-300\fR for this argument\&. In most cases, \fB-l\fR should be used instead of specifying an offset\&.  
  
 .SH "EXAMPLES"
  
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ This configuration will rotate the logfi
 .fi
  
 .PP
-This configuration will rotate the error logfile whenever it reaches a size of 5 megabytes, and the suffix to the logfile name will be created of the form errorlog\&.YYYY-mm-dd-HH_MM_SS\&.
+This configuration will rotate the error logfile whenever it reaches a size of 5 megabytes, and the suffix to the logfile name will be created of the form \fBerrorlog\&.YYYY-mm-dd-HH_MM_SS\fR\&.
  
 .nf
 
@@ -132,49 +132,49 @@ This creates the file /var/log/logfile,
 .SH "PORTABILITY"
  
 .PP
-The following logfile format string substitutions should be supported by all strftime(3) implementations, see the strftime(3) man page for library-specific extensions\&.
+The following logfile format string substitutions should be supported by all \fBstrftime(3)\fR implementations, see the \fBstrftime(3)\fR man page for library-specific extensions\&.
   
-.Ip "\(bu \s-1%A\s0 \- full weekday name (localized)
+.Ip "\(bu \s-1\fB%A\fR\s0 \- full weekday name (localized)
  
-.Ip "\(bu \s-1%a\s0 \- 3-character weekday name (localized)
+.Ip "\(bu \s-1\fB%a\fR\s0 \- 3-character weekday name (localized)
  
-.Ip "\(bu \s-1%B\s0 \- full month name (localized)
+.Ip "\(bu \s-1\fB%B\fR\s0 \- full month name (localized)
  
-.Ip "\(bu \s-1%b\s0 \- 3-character month name (localized)
+.Ip "\(bu \s-1\fB%b\fR\s0 \- 3-character month name (localized)
  
-.Ip "\(bu \s-1%c\s0 \- date and time (localized)
+.Ip "\(bu \s-1\fB%c\fR\s0 \- date and time (localized)
  
-.Ip "\(bu \s-1%d\s0 \- 2-digit day of month
+.Ip "\(bu \s-1\fB%d\fR\s0 \- 2-digit day of month
  
-.Ip "\(bu \s-1%H\s0 \- 2-digit hour (24 hour clock)
+.Ip "\(bu \s-1\fB%H\fR\s0 \- 2-digit hour (24 hour clock)
  
-.Ip "\(bu \s-1%I\s0 \- 2-digit hour (12 hour clock)
+.Ip "\(bu \s-1\fB%I\fR\s0 \- 2-digit hour (12 hour clock)
  
-.Ip "\(bu \s-1%j\s0 \- 3-digit day of year
+.Ip "\(bu \s-1\fB%j\fR\s0 \- 3-digit day of year
  
-.Ip "\(bu \s-1%M\s0 \- 2-digit minute
+.Ip "\(bu \s-1\fB%M\fR\s0 \- 2-digit minute
  
-.Ip "\(bu \s-1%m\s0 \- 2-digit month
+.Ip "\(bu \s-1\fB%m\fR\s0 \- 2-digit month
  
-.Ip "\(bu \s-1%p\s0 \- am/pm of 12 hour clock (localized)
+.Ip "\(bu \s-1\fB%p\fR\s0 \- am/pm of 12 hour clock (localized)
  
-.Ip "\(bu \s-1%S\s0 \- 2-digit second
+.Ip "\(bu \s-1\fB%S\fR\s0 \- 2-digit second
  
-.Ip "\(bu \s-1%U\s0 \- 2-digit week of year (Sunday first day of week)
+.Ip "\(bu \s-1\fB%U\fR\s0 \- 2-digit week of year (Sunday first day of week)
  
-.Ip "\(bu \s-1%W\s0 \- 2-digit week of year (Monday first day of week)
+.Ip "\(bu \s-1\fB%W\fR\s0 \- 2-digit week of year (Monday first day of week)
  
-.Ip "\(bu \s-1%w\s0 \- 1-digit weekday (Sunday first day of week)
+.Ip "\(bu \s-1\fB%w\fR\s0 \- 1-digit weekday (Sunday first day of week)
  
-.Ip "\(bu \s-1%X\s0 \- time (localized)
+.Ip "\(bu \s-1\fB%X\fR\s0 \- time (localized)
  
-.Ip "\(bu \s-1%x\s0 \- date (localized)
+.Ip "\(bu \s-1\fB%x\fR\s0 \- date (localized)
  
-.Ip "\(bu \s-1%Y\s0 \- 4-digit year
+.Ip "\(bu \s-1\fB%Y\fR\s0 \- 4-digit year
  
-.Ip "\(bu \s-1%y\s0 \- 2-digit year
+.Ip "\(bu \s-1\fB%y\fR\s0 \- 2-digit year
  
-.Ip "\(bu \s-1%Z\s0 \- time zone name
+.Ip "\(bu \s-1\fB%Z\fR\s0 \- time zone name
  
-.Ip "\(bu \s-1%%\s0 \- literal `%'
+.Ip "\(bu \s-1\fB%%\fR\s0 \- literal `%'
   

Modified: httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/suexec.8
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/suexec.8?rev=1834666&r1=1834665&r2=1834666&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/suexec.8 (original)
+++ httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/man/suexec.8 Fri Jun 29 10:39:05 2018
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 .el .ne 3
 .IP "\\$1" \\$2
 ..
-.TH "SUEXEC" 8 "2018-04-21" "Apache HTTP Server" "suexec"
+.TH "SUEXEC" 8 "2018-06-27" "Apache HTTP Server" "suexec"
 
 .SH NAME
 suexec \- Switch user before executing external programs
@@ -27,13 +27,13 @@ suexec \- Switch user before executing e
 .SH "SYNOPSIS"
  
 .PP
-\fBsuexec\fR -\fBV\fR
+\fB\fBsuexec\fR -\fBV\fR\fR
  
 
 .SH "SUMMARY"
  
 .PP
-suexec is used by the Apache HTTP Server to switch to another user before executing CGI programs\&. In order to achieve this, it must run as root\&. Since the HTTP daemon normally doesn't run as root, the suexec executable needs the setuid bit set and must be owned by root\&. It should never be writable for any other person than root\&.
+\fBsuexec\fR is used by the Apache HTTP Server to switch to another user before executing CGI programs\&. In order to achieve this, it must run as \fBroot\fR\&. Since the HTTP daemon normally doesn't run as \fBroot\fR, the \fBsuexec\fR executable needs the setuid bit set and must be owned by \fBroot\fR\&. It should never be writable for any other person than \fBroot\fR\&.
  
 .PP
 For further information about the concepts and the security model of suexec please refer to the suexec documentation (http://httpd\&.apache\&.org/docs/trunk/suexec\&.html)\&.
@@ -43,6 +43,6 @@ For further information about the concep
  
  
 .TP
--V
-If you are root, this option displays the compile options of suexec\&. For security reasons all configuration options are changeable only at compile time\&.  
+\fB-V\fR
+If you are \fBroot\fR, this option displays the compile options of \fBsuexec\fR\&. For security reasons all configuration options are changeable only at compile time\&.