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Posted to notifications@groovy.apache.org by "Matthew Donaghey (Jira)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2020/11/02 16:39:00 UTC

[jira] [Created] (GROOVY-9805) Multiple assignment statements seperated by semicolons on a single line within a try catch block can lead to java.lang.VerifyError

Matthew Donaghey created GROOVY-9805:
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             Summary: Multiple assignment statements seperated by semicolons on a single line within a try catch block can lead to java.lang.VerifyError
                 Key: GROOVY-9805
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/GROOVY-9805
             Project: Groovy
          Issue Type: Bug
    Affects Versions: 3.0.6, 2.5.13, 4.0.0-alpha-1, 2.5.0-rc-1
            Reporter: Matthew Donaghey


I've been working on upgrading Groovy from 2.4.17 to 3.0.6 and came across a snippet of code that no longer works. 

Here's an example to illustrate the issue:
def x; try \{ x = System.nanoTime(); x = "ok"  } catch( ex ) {}

This results in the following error:
java.lang.VerifyError: Stack map does not match the one at exception handler 39
Exception Details:
  Location:
    Test.main([Ljava/lang/String;)V @39: astore
  Reason:
    Type 'java/lang/Object' (current frame, locals[2]) is not assignable to 'java/lang/String' (stack map, locals[2])
  Current Frame:
    bci: @24
    flags: \{ }
    locals: \{ '[Ljava/lang/String;', '[Lorg/codehaus/groovy/runtime/callsite/CallSite;', 'java/lang/Object', 'java/lang/Object' }
    stack: \{ 'java/lang/Exception' }
  Stackmap Frame:
    bci: @39
    flags: \{ }
    locals: \{ '[Ljava/lang/String;', '[Lorg/codehaus/groovy/runtime/callsite/CallSite;', 'java/lang/String' }
    stack: \{ 'java/lang/Exception' }
  Bytecode:
    0x0000000: b800 184c 014d 2c57 2b12 2532 1227 1229
    0x0000010: b900 2f03 004e 2d4d 2d57 1231 3a04 1904
    0x0000020: 4d19 0457 a700 093a 0500 a700 03a7 0008
    0x0000030: 3a06 1906 bfb1                         
  Exception Handler Table:
    bci [8, 39] => handler: 39
    bci [8, 39] => handler: 48
    bci [39, 42] => handler: 48
  Stackmap Table:
    full_frame(@39,\{Object[#57],Object[#59],Object[#61]},\{Object[#51]})
    same_frame(@45)
    same_locals_1_stack_item_frame(@48,Object[#63])
    same_frame(@53)	at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method)
	at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Class.java:2701)
	at java.lang.Class.privateGetMethodRecursive(Class.java:3048)
	at java.lang.Class.getMethod0(Class.java:3018)
	at java.lang.Class.getMethod(Class.java:1784)
	at sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.validateMainClass(LauncherHelper.java:544)
	at sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.checkAndLoadMain(LauncherHelper.java:526)
Error: A JNI error has occurred, please check your installation and try again
Exception in thread "main" 

I've been able to refactor the code so it works in a couple of different ways. The most preferable was removing the assignment of System.nanoTime() to x as really it was unused however something strange still seems to be happening here.

 Interestingly the same code works if you provide a new line i.e:
def x; try { x = System.nanoTime();
	     x = "ok"  } catch( ex ) {}

It also works if you remove the try catch block:
def x; x = System.nanoTime(); x = 'ok'

I've tested different versions of Groovy and this appears to no longer work from 2.5.0-rc-1.



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