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Posted to issues@impala.apache.org by "Zoltán Borók-Nagy (Jira)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2023/12/19 11:08:00 UTC
[jira] [Resolved] (IMPALA-12373) Implement Small String Optimization for StringValue
[ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/IMPALA-12373?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]
Zoltán Borók-Nagy resolved IMPALA-12373.
----------------------------------------
Fix Version/s: Impala 4.4.0
Resolution: Fixed
> Implement Small String Optimization for StringValue
> ---------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: IMPALA-12373
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/IMPALA-12373
> Project: IMPALA
> Issue Type: Improvement
> Reporter: Zoltán Borók-Nagy
> Assignee: Zoltán Borók-Nagy
> Priority: Major
> Labels: Performance
> Fix For: Impala 4.4.0
>
> Attachments: small_string.cpp
>
>
> Implement Small String Optimization for StringValue.
> Current memory layout of StringValue is:
> {noformat}
> char* ptr; // 8 byte
> int len; // 4 byte
> {noformat}
> For small strings with size up to 8 we could store the string contents in the bytes of the 'ptr'. Something like that:
> {noformat}
> union {
> char* ptr;
> char small_buf[sizeof(ptr)];
> };
> int len;
> {noformat}
> Many C++ string implementations use the {{Small String Optimization}} to speed up work with small strings. For example:
> {code:java}
> Microsoft STL, libstdc++, libc++, Boost, Folly.{code}
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