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Posted to commits@cassandra.apache.org by "Benedict Elliott Smith (Jira)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2020/04/03 17:18:00 UTC

[jira] [Commented] (CASSANDRA-15642) Inconsistent failure messages on distributed queries

    [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-15642?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17074747#comment-17074747 ] 

Benedict Elliott Smith commented on CASSANDRA-15642:
----------------------------------------------------

It is possible to simply report consistent information, and that would be my preference to not further burden the cluster with longer object lifetimes during cluster outages.  There is no real significant increase in information by waiting, and it delays how quickly a client may action this information

These classes need to be rewritten anyway.  This is post-4.0 work, but I have a partial rewrite lying around somewhere from a year or so ago I will dust off later perhaps.

> Inconsistent failure messages on distributed queries
> ----------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-15642
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-15642
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: Consistency/Coordination
>            Reporter: Kevin Gallardo
>            Priority: Normal
>
> As a follow up to some exploration I have done for CASSANDRA-15543, I realized the following behavior in both {{ReadCallback}} and {{AbstractWriteHandler}}:
>  - await for responses
>  - when all required number of responses have come back: unblock the wait
>  - when a single failure happens: unblock the wait
>  - when unblocked, look to see if the counter of failures is > 1 and if so return an error message based on the {{failures}} map that's been filled
> Error messages that can result from this behavior can be a ReadTimeout, a ReadFailure, a WriteTimeout or a WriteFailure.
> In case of a Write/ReadFailure, the user will get back an error looking like the following:
> "Failure: Received X responses, and Y failures"
> (if this behavior I describe is incorrect, please correct me)
> This causes a usability problem. Since the handler will fail and throw an exception as soon as 1 failure happens, the error message that is returned to the user may not be accurate.
> (note: I am not entirely sure of the behavior in case of timeouts for now)
> For example, say a request at CL = QUORUM = 3, a failed request may complete first, then a successful one completes, and another fails. If the exception is thrown fast enough, the error message could say 
>  "Failure: Received 0 response, and 1 failure at CL = 3"
> Which:
> 1. doesn't make a lot of sense because the CL doesn't match the number of results in the message, so you end up thinking "what happened with the rest of the required CL?"
> 2. the information is incorrect. We did receive a successful response, only it came after the initial failure.
> From that logic, I think it is safe to assume that the information returned in the error message cannot be trusted in case of a failure. Only information users should extract out of it is that at least 1 node has failed.
> For a big improvement in usability, the {{ReadCallback}} and {{AbstractWriteResponseHandler}} could instead wait for all responses to come back before unblocking the wait, or let it timeout. This is way, the users will be able to have some trust around the information returned to them.
> Additionally, an error that happens first prevents a timeout to happen because it fails immediately, and so potentially it hides problems with other replicas. If we were to wait for all responses, we might get a timeout, in that case we'd also be able to tell wether failures have happened *before* that timeout, and have a more complete diagnostic where you can't detect both errors at the same time.



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