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Posted to dev@parquet.apache.org by "ASF GitHub Bot (Jira)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2022/05/15 22:13:00 UTC

[jira] [Commented] (PARQUET-2126) Thread safety bug in CodecFactory

    [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PARQUET-2126?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17537262#comment-17537262 ] 

ASF GitHub Bot commented on PARQUET-2126:
-----------------------------------------

shangxinli commented on code in PR #959:
URL: https://github.com/apache/parquet-mr/pull/959#discussion_r873234812


##########
parquet-hadoop/src/main/java/org/apache/parquet/hadoop/CodecFactory.java:
##########
@@ -44,8 +45,15 @@ public class CodecFactory implements CompressionCodecFactory {
   protected static final Map<String, CompressionCodec> CODEC_BY_NAME = Collections
       .synchronizedMap(new HashMap<String, CompressionCodec>());
 
-  private final Map<CompressionCodecName, BytesCompressor> compressors = new HashMap<CompressionCodecName, BytesCompressor>();
-  private final Map<CompressionCodecName, BytesDecompressor> decompressors = new HashMap<CompressionCodecName, BytesDecompressor>();
+  /*
+  See: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PARQUET-2126
+  The old implementation stored a single global instance of each type of compressor and decompressor, which
+  broke thread safety. The solution here is to store one instance of each codec type per-thread.
+  Normally, one would use ThreadLocal<> here, but the release() method needs to iterate over all codecs
+  ever created, so we have to implement the per-thread management explicitly.
+   */
+  private final Map<Thread, Map<CompressionCodecName, BytesCompressor>> all_compressors = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();

Review Comment:
   In Java, we don't use '_'.  I think just call compressors should be fine 





> Thread safety bug in CodecFactory
> ---------------------------------
>
>                 Key: PARQUET-2126
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PARQUET-2126
>             Project: Parquet
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: parquet-mr
>    Affects Versions: 1.12.2
>            Reporter: James Turton
>            Priority: Major
>
> The code for returning Compressor objects to the caller goes to some lengths to achieve thread safety, including keeping Codec objects in an Apache Commons pool that has thread-safe borrow semantics.  This is all undone by the BytesCompressor and BytesDecompressor Maps in org.apache.parquet.hadoop.CodecFactory which end up caching single compressor and decompressor instances due to code in CodecFactory@getCompressor and CodecFactory@getDecompressor.  When the caller runs multiple threads, those threads end up sharing compressor and decompressor instances.
> For compressors based on Xerial Snappy this bug has no effect because that library is itself thread safe.  But when BuiltInGzipCompressor from Hadoop is selected for the CompressionCodecName.GZIP case, serious problems ensue.  That class is not thread safe and sharing one instance of it between threads produces both silent data corruption and JVM crashes.
> To fix this situation, parquet-mr should stop caching single compressor and decompressor instances.



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