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Posted to commits@ode.apache.org by rr...@apache.org on 2009/09/11 17:07:51 UTC

svn commit: r813870 [14/15] - in /ode/branches/APACHE_ODE_1.X: ./ agents/src/main/java/org/apache/ode/agents/memory/ agents/src/main/resources/META-INF/ axis2-war/src/main/webapp/ axis2-war/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/ axis2-war/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/cla...

Modified: ode/branches/APACHE_ODE_1.X/utils/src/main/java/org/apache/ode/utils/CronExpression.java
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/ode/branches/APACHE_ODE_1.X/utils/src/main/java/org/apache/ode/utils/CronExpression.java?rev=813870&r1=813869&r2=813870&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- ode/branches/APACHE_ODE_1.X/utils/src/main/java/org/apache/ode/utils/CronExpression.java (original)
+++ ode/branches/APACHE_ODE_1.X/utils/src/main/java/org/apache/ode/utils/CronExpression.java Fri Sep 11 15:07:05 2009
@@ -1,1583 +1,1583 @@
-package org.apache.ode.utils;
-
-import java.io.Serializable;
-import java.text.ParseException;
-import java.util.Calendar;
-import java.util.Date;
-import java.util.HashMap;
-import java.util.Iterator;
-import java.util.Locale;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.SortedSet;
-import java.util.StringTokenizer;
-import java.util.TimeZone;
-import java.util.TreeSet;
-
-
-/**
- * Provides a parser and evaluator for unix-like cron expressions. Cron 
- * expressions provide the ability to specify complex time combinations such as
- * "At 8:00am every Monday through Friday" or "At 1:30am every 
- * last Friday of the month". 
- * <P>
- * Cron expressions are comprised of 6 required fields and one optional field
- * separated by white space. The fields respectively are described as follows:
- * 
- * <table cellspacing="8">
- * <tr>
- * <th align="left">Field Name</th>
- * <th align="left">&nbsp;</th>
- * <th align="left">Allowed Values</th>
- * <th align="left">&nbsp;</th>
- * <th align="left">Allowed Special Characters</th>
- * </tr>
- * <tr>
- * <td align="left"><code>Seconds</code></td>
- * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
- * <td align="left"><code>0-59</code></td>
- * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
- * <td align="left"><code>, - * /</code></td>
- * </tr>
- * <tr>
- * <td align="left"><code>Minutes</code></td>
- * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
- * <td align="left"><code>0-59</code></td>
- * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
- * <td align="left"><code>, - * /</code></td>
- * </tr>
- * <tr>
- * <td align="left"><code>Hours</code></td>
- * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
- * <td align="left"><code>0-23</code></td>
- * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
- * <td align="left"><code>, - * /</code></td>
- * </tr>
- * <tr>
- * <td align="left"><code>Day-of-month</code></td>
- * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
- * <td align="left"><code>1-31</code></td>
- * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
- * <td align="left"><code>, - * ? / L W</code></td>
- * </tr>
- * <tr>
- * <td align="left"><code>Month</code></td>
- * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
- * <td align="left"><code>1-12 or JAN-DEC</code></td>
- * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
- * <td align="left"><code>, - * /</code></td>
- * </tr>
- * <tr>
- * <td align="left"><code>Day-of-Week</code></td>
- * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
- * <td align="left"><code>1-7 or SUN-SAT</code></td>
- * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
- * <td align="left"><code>, - * ? / L #</code></td>
- * </tr>
- * <tr>
- * <td align="left"><code>Year (Optional)</code></td>
- * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
- * <td align="left"><code>empty, 1970-2099</code></td>
- * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
- * <td align="left"><code>, - * /</code></td>
- * </tr>
- * </table>
- * <P>
- * The '*' character is used to specify all values. For example, &quot;*&quot; 
- * in the minute field means &quot;every minute&quot;.
- * <P>
- * The '?' character is allowed for the day-of-month and day-of-week fields. It
- * is used to specify 'no specific value'. This is useful when you need to
- * specify something in one of the two fields, but not the other.
- * <P>
- * The '-' character is used to specify ranges For example &quot;10-12&quot; in
- * the hour field means &quot;the hours 10, 11 and 12&quot;.
- * <P>
- * The ',' character is used to specify additional values. For example
- * &quot;MON,WED,FRI&quot; in the day-of-week field means &quot;the days Monday,
- * Wednesday, and Friday&quot;.
- * <P>
- * The '/' character is used to specify increments. For example &quot;0/15&quot;
- * in the seconds field means &quot;the seconds 0, 15, 30, and 45&quot;. And 
- * &quot;5/15&quot; in the seconds field means &quot;the seconds 5, 20, 35, and
- * 50&quot;.  Specifying '*' before the  '/' is equivalent to specifying 0 is
- * the value to start with. Essentially, for each field in the expression, there
- * is a set of numbers that can be turned on or off. For seconds and minutes, 
- * the numbers range from 0 to 59. For hours 0 to 23, for days of the month 0 to
- * 31, and for months 1 to 12. The &quot;/&quot; character simply helps you turn
- * on every &quot;nth&quot; value in the given set. Thus &quot;7/6&quot; in the
- * month field only turns on month &quot;7&quot;, it does NOT mean every 6th 
- * month, please note that subtlety.  
- * <P>
- * The 'L' character is allowed for the day-of-month and day-of-week fields.
- * This character is short-hand for &quot;last&quot;, but it has different 
- * meaning in each of the two fields. For example, the value &quot;L&quot; in 
- * the day-of-month field means &quot;the last day of the month&quot; - day 31 
- * for January, day 28 for February on non-leap years. If used in the 
- * day-of-week field by itself, it simply means &quot;7&quot; or 
- * &quot;SAT&quot;. But if used in the day-of-week field after another value, it
- * means &quot;the last xxx day of the month&quot; - for example &quot;6L&quot;
- * means &quot;the last friday of the month&quot;. When using the 'L' option, it
- * is important not to specify lists, or ranges of values, as you'll get 
- * confusing results.
- * <P>
- * The 'W' character is allowed for the day-of-month field.  This character 
- * is used to specify the weekday (Monday-Friday) nearest the given day.  As an 
- * example, if you were to specify &quot;15W&quot; as the value for the 
- * day-of-month field, the meaning is: &quot;the nearest weekday to the 15th of
- * the month&quot;. So if the 15th is a Saturday, the trigger will fire on 
- * Friday the 14th. If the 15th is a Sunday, the trigger will fire on Monday the
- * 16th. If the 15th is a Tuesday, then it will fire on Tuesday the 15th. 
- * However if you specify &quot;1W&quot; as the value for day-of-month, and the
- * 1st is a Saturday, the trigger will fire on Monday the 3rd, as it will not 
- * 'jump' over the boundary of a month's days.  The 'W' character can only be 
- * specified when the day-of-month is a single day, not a range or list of days.
- * <P>
- * The 'L' and 'W' characters can also be combined for the day-of-month 
- * expression to yield 'LW', which translates to &quot;last weekday of the 
- * month&quot;.
- * <P>
- * The '#' character is allowed for the day-of-week field. This character is
- * used to specify &quot;the nth&quot; XXX day of the month. For example, the 
- * value of &quot;6#3&quot; in the day-of-week field means the third Friday of 
- * the month (day 6 = Friday and &quot;#3&quot; = the 3rd one in the month). 
- * Other examples: &quot;2#1&quot; = the first Monday of the month and 
- * &quot;4#5&quot; = the fifth Wednesday of the month. Note that if you specify
- * &quot;#5&quot; and there is not 5 of the given day-of-week in the month, then
- * no firing will occur that month.  If the '#' character is used, there can
- * only be one expression in the day-of-week field (&quot;3#1,6#3&quot; is 
- * not valid, since there are two expressions).
- * <P>
- * <!--The 'C' character is allowed for the day-of-month and day-of-week fields.
- * This character is short-hand for "calendar". This means values are
- * calculated against the associated calendar, if any. If no calendar is
- * associated, then it is equivalent to having an all-inclusive calendar. A
- * value of "5C" in the day-of-month field means "the first day included by the
- * calendar on or after the 5th". A value of "1C" in the day-of-week field
- * means "the first day included by the calendar on or after sunday".-->
- * <P>
- * The legal characters and the names of months and days of the week are not
- * case sensitive.
- * 
- * <p>
- * <b>NOTES:</b>
- * <ul>
- * <li>Support for specifying both a day-of-week and a day-of-month value is
- * not complete (you'll need to use the '?' character in one of these fields).
- * </li>
- * <li>Overflowing ranges is supported - that is, having a larger number on 
- * the left hand side than the right. You might do 22-2 to catch 10 o'clock 
- * at night until 2 o'clock in the morning, or you might have NOV-FEB. It is 
- * very important to note that overuse of overflowing ranges creates ranges 
- * that don't make sense and no effort has been made to determine which 
- * interpretation CronExpression chooses. An example would be 
- * "0 0 14-6 ? * FRI-MON". </li>
- * </ul>
- * </p>
- * 
- * 
- * @author Sharada Jambula, James House
- * @author Contributions from Mads Henderson
- * @author Refactoring from CronTrigger to CronExpression by Aaron Craven
- * @author Scraped from the quartz project: http://www.opensymphony.com/quartz/
- */
-public class CronExpression implements Serializable, Cloneable {
-
-    private static final long serialVersionUID = 12423409423L;
-    
-    protected static final int SECOND = 0;
-    protected static final int MINUTE = 1;
-    protected static final int HOUR = 2;
-    protected static final int DAY_OF_MONTH = 3;
-    protected static final int MONTH = 4;
-    protected static final int DAY_OF_WEEK = 5;
-    protected static final int YEAR = 6;
-    protected static final int ALL_SPEC_INT = 99; // '*'
-    protected static final int NO_SPEC_INT = 98; // '?'
-    protected static final Integer ALL_SPEC = new Integer(ALL_SPEC_INT);
-    protected static final Integer NO_SPEC = new Integer(NO_SPEC_INT);
-    
-    protected static final Map monthMap = new HashMap(20);
-    protected static final Map dayMap = new HashMap(60);
-    static {
-        monthMap.put("JAN", new Integer(0));
-        monthMap.put("FEB", new Integer(1));
-        monthMap.put("MAR", new Integer(2));
-        monthMap.put("APR", new Integer(3));
-        monthMap.put("MAY", new Integer(4));
-        monthMap.put("JUN", new Integer(5));
-        monthMap.put("JUL", new Integer(6));
-        monthMap.put("AUG", new Integer(7));
-        monthMap.put("SEP", new Integer(8));
-        monthMap.put("OCT", new Integer(9));
-        monthMap.put("NOV", new Integer(10));
-        monthMap.put("DEC", new Integer(11));
-
-        dayMap.put("SUN", new Integer(1));
-        dayMap.put("MON", new Integer(2));
-        dayMap.put("TUE", new Integer(3));
-        dayMap.put("WED", new Integer(4));
-        dayMap.put("THU", new Integer(5));
-        dayMap.put("FRI", new Integer(6));
-        dayMap.put("SAT", new Integer(7));
-    }
-
-    private String cronExpression = null;
-    private TimeZone timeZone = null;
-    protected transient TreeSet seconds;
-    protected transient TreeSet minutes;
-    protected transient TreeSet hours;
-    protected transient TreeSet daysOfMonth;
-    protected transient TreeSet months;
-    protected transient TreeSet daysOfWeek;
-    protected transient TreeSet years;
-
-    protected transient boolean lastdayOfWeek = false;
-    protected transient int nthdayOfWeek = 0;
-    protected transient boolean lastdayOfMonth = false;
-    protected transient boolean nearestWeekday = false;
-    protected transient boolean expressionParsed = false;
-    
-    /**
-     * Constructs a new <CODE>CronExpression</CODE> based on the specified 
-     * parameter.
-     * 
-     * @param cronExpression String representation of the cron expression the
-     *                       new object should represent
-     * @throws java.text.ParseException
-     *         if the string expression cannot be parsed into a valid 
-     *         <CODE>CronExpression</CODE>
-     */
-    public CronExpression(String cronExpression) throws ParseException {
-        if (cronExpression == null) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException("cronExpression cannot be null");
-        }
-        
-        this.cronExpression = cronExpression.toUpperCase(Locale.US);
-        
-        buildExpression(this.cronExpression);
-    }
-    
-    /**
-     * Indicates whether the given date satisfies the cron expression. Note that
-     * milliseconds are ignored, so two Dates falling on different milliseconds
-     * of the same second will always have the same result here.
-     * 
-     * @param date the date to evaluate
-     * @return a boolean indicating whether the given date satisfies the cron
-     *         expression
-     */
-    public boolean isSatisfiedBy(Date date) {
-        Calendar testDateCal = Calendar.getInstance(getTimeZone());
-        testDateCal.setTime(date);
-        testDateCal.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
-        Date originalDate = testDateCal.getTime();
-        
-        testDateCal.add(Calendar.SECOND, -1);
-        
-        Date timeAfter = getTimeAfter(testDateCal.getTime());
-
-        return ((timeAfter != null) && (timeAfter.equals(originalDate)));
-    }
-    
-    /**
-     * Returns the next date/time <I>after</I> the given date/time which
-     * satisfies the cron expression.
-     * 
-     * @param date the date/time at which to begin the search for the next valid
-     *             date/time
-     * @return the next valid date/time
-     */
-    public Date getNextValidTimeAfter(Date date) {
-        return getTimeAfter(date);
-    }
-    
-    /**
-     * Returns the next date/time <I>after</I> the given date/time which does
-     * <I>not</I> satisfy the expression
-     * 
-     * @param date the date/time at which to begin the search for the next 
-     *             invalid date/time
-     * @return the next valid date/time
-     */
-    public Date getNextInvalidTimeAfter(Date date) {
-        long difference = 1000;
-        
-        //move back to the nearest second so differences will be accurate
-        Calendar adjustCal = Calendar.getInstance(getTimeZone());
-        adjustCal.setTime(date);
-        adjustCal.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
-        Date lastDate = adjustCal.getTime();
-        
-        Date newDate = null;
-        
-        //TODO: (QUARTZ-481) IMPROVE THIS! The following is a BAD solution to this problem. Performance will be very bad here, depending on the cron expression. It is, however A solution.
-        
-        //keep getting the next included time until it's farther than one second
-        // apart. At that point, lastDate is the last valid fire time. We return
-        // the second immediately following it.
-        while (difference == 1000) {
-            newDate = getTimeAfter(lastDate);
-            
-            difference = newDate.getTime() - lastDate.getTime();
-            
-            if (difference == 1000) {
-                lastDate = newDate;
-            }
-        }
-        
-        return new Date(lastDate.getTime() + 1000);
-    }
-    
-    /**
-     * Returns the time zone for which this <code>CronExpression</code> 
-     * will be resolved.
-     */
-    public TimeZone getTimeZone() {
-        if (timeZone == null) {
-            timeZone = TimeZone.getDefault();
-        }
-
-        return timeZone;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Sets the time zone for which  this <code>CronExpression</code> 
-     * will be resolved.
-     */
-    public void setTimeZone(TimeZone timeZone) {
-        this.timeZone = timeZone;
-    }
-    
-    /**
-     * Returns the string representation of the <CODE>CronExpression</CODE>
-     * 
-     * @return a string representation of the <CODE>CronExpression</CODE>
-     */
-    public String toString() {
-        return cronExpression;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Indicates whether the specified cron expression can be parsed into a 
-     * valid cron expression
-     * 
-     * @param cronExpression the expression to evaluate
-     * @return a boolean indicating whether the given expression is a valid cron
-     *         expression
-     */
-    public static boolean isValidExpression(String cronExpression) {
-        
-        try {
-            new CronExpression(cronExpression);
-        } catch (ParseException pe) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        
-        return true;
-    }
-    
-    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    //
-    // Expression Parsing Functions
-    //
-    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-    protected void buildExpression(String expression) throws ParseException {
-        expressionParsed = true;
-
-        try {
-
-            if (seconds == null) {
-                seconds = new TreeSet();
-            }
-            if (minutes == null) {
-                minutes = new TreeSet();
-            }
-            if (hours == null) {
-                hours = new TreeSet();
-            }
-            if (daysOfMonth == null) {
-                daysOfMonth = new TreeSet();
-            }
-            if (months == null) {
-                months = new TreeSet();
-            }
-            if (daysOfWeek == null) {
-                daysOfWeek = new TreeSet();
-            }
-            if (years == null) {
-                years = new TreeSet();
-            }
-
-            int exprOn = SECOND;
-
-            StringTokenizer exprsTok = new StringTokenizer(expression, " \t",
-                    false);
-
-            while (exprsTok.hasMoreTokens() && exprOn <= YEAR) {
-                String expr = exprsTok.nextToken().trim();
-
-                // throw an exception if L is used with other days of the month
-                if(exprOn == DAY_OF_MONTH && expr.indexOf('L') != -1 && expr.length() > 1 && expr.indexOf(",") >= 0) {
-                    throw new ParseException("Support for specifying 'L' and 'LW' with other days of the month is not implemented", -1);
-                }
-                // throw an exception if L is used with other days of the week
-                if(exprOn == DAY_OF_WEEK && expr.indexOf('L') != -1 && expr.length() > 1  && expr.indexOf(",") >= 0) {
-                    throw new ParseException("Support for specifying 'L' with other days of the week is not implemented", -1);
-                }
-                
-                StringTokenizer vTok = new StringTokenizer(expr, ",");
-                while (vTok.hasMoreTokens()) {
-                    String v = vTok.nextToken();
-                    storeExpressionVals(0, v, exprOn);
-                }
-
-                exprOn++;
-            }
-
-            if (exprOn <= DAY_OF_WEEK) {
-                throw new ParseException("Unexpected end of expression.",
-                            expression.length());
-            }
-
-            if (exprOn <= YEAR) {
-                storeExpressionVals(0, "*", YEAR);
-            }
-
-            TreeSet dow = getSet(DAY_OF_WEEK);
-            TreeSet dom = getSet(DAY_OF_MONTH);
-
-            // Copying the logic from the UnsupportedOperationException below
-            boolean dayOfMSpec = !dom.contains(NO_SPEC);
-            boolean dayOfWSpec = !dow.contains(NO_SPEC);
-
-            if (dayOfMSpec && !dayOfWSpec) { 
-                // skip
-            } else if (dayOfWSpec && !dayOfMSpec) { 
-                // skip
-            } else {
-                throw new ParseException(
-                        "Support for specifying both a day-of-week AND a day-of-month parameter is not implemented.", 0);
-            }
-        } catch (ParseException pe) {
-            throw pe;
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            throw new ParseException("Illegal cron expression format ("
-                    + e.toString() + ")", 0);
-        }
-    }
-
-    protected int storeExpressionVals(int pos, String s, int type)
-        throws ParseException {
-
-        int incr = 0;
-        int i = skipWhiteSpace(pos, s);
-        if (i >= s.length()) {
-            return i;
-        }
-        char c = s.charAt(i);
-        if ((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'Z') && (!s.equals("L")) && (!s.equals("LW"))) {
-            String sub = s.substring(i, i + 3);
-            int sval = -1;
-            int eval = -1;
-            if (type == MONTH) {
-                sval = getMonthNumber(sub) + 1;
-                if (sval <= 0) {
-                    throw new ParseException("Invalid Month value: '" + sub + "'", i);
-                }
-                if (s.length() > i + 3) {
-                    c = s.charAt(i + 3);
-                    if (c == '-') {
-                        i += 4;
-                        sub = s.substring(i, i + 3);
-                        eval = getMonthNumber(sub) + 1;
-                        if (eval <= 0) {
-                            throw new ParseException("Invalid Month value: '" + sub + "'", i);
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-            } else if (type == DAY_OF_WEEK) {
-                sval = getDayOfWeekNumber(sub);
-                if (sval < 0) {
-                    throw new ParseException("Invalid Day-of-Week value: '"
-                                + sub + "'", i);
-                }
-                if (s.length() > i + 3) {
-                    c = s.charAt(i + 3);
-                    if (c == '-') {
-                        i += 4;
-                        sub = s.substring(i, i + 3);
-                        eval = getDayOfWeekNumber(sub);
-                        if (eval < 0) {
-                            throw new ParseException(
-                                    "Invalid Day-of-Week value: '" + sub
-                                        + "'", i);
-                        }
-                    } else if (c == '#') {
-                        try {
-                            i += 4;
-                            nthdayOfWeek = Integer.parseInt(s.substring(i));
-                            if (nthdayOfWeek < 1 || nthdayOfWeek > 5) {
-                                throw new Exception();
-                            }
-                        } catch (Exception e) {
-                            throw new ParseException(
-                                    "A numeric value between 1 and 5 must follow the '#' option",
-                                    i);
-                        }
-                    } else if (c == 'L') {
-                        lastdayOfWeek = true;
-                        i++;
-                    }
-                }
-
-            } else {
-                throw new ParseException(
-                        "Illegal characters for this position: '" + sub + "'",
-                        i);
-            }
-            if (eval != -1) {
-                incr = 1;
-            }
-            addToSet(sval, eval, incr, type);
-            return (i + 3);
-        }
-
-        if (c == '?') {
-            i++;
-            if ((i + 1) < s.length() 
-                    && (s.charAt(i) != ' ' && s.charAt(i + 1) != '\t')) {
-                throw new ParseException("Illegal character after '?': "
-                            + s.charAt(i), i);
-            }
-            if (type != DAY_OF_WEEK && type != DAY_OF_MONTH) {
-                throw new ParseException(
-                            "'?' can only be specfied for Day-of-Month or Day-of-Week.",
-                            i);
-            }
-            if (type == DAY_OF_WEEK && !lastdayOfMonth) {
-                int val = ((Integer) daysOfMonth.last()).intValue();
-                if (val == NO_SPEC_INT) {
-                    throw new ParseException(
-                                "'?' can only be specfied for Day-of-Month -OR- Day-of-Week.",
-                                i);
-                }
-            }
-
-            addToSet(NO_SPEC_INT, -1, 0, type);
-            return i;
-        }
-
-        if (c == '*' || c == '/') {
-            if (c == '*' && (i + 1) >= s.length()) {
-                addToSet(ALL_SPEC_INT, -1, incr, type);
-                return i + 1;
-            } else if (c == '/'
-                    && ((i + 1) >= s.length() || s.charAt(i + 1) == ' ' || s
-                            .charAt(i + 1) == '\t')) { 
-                throw new ParseException("'/' must be followed by an integer.", i);
-            } else if (c == '*') {
-                i++;
-            }
-            c = s.charAt(i);
-            if (c == '/') { // is an increment specified?
-                i++;
-                if (i >= s.length()) {
-                    throw new ParseException("Unexpected end of string.", i);
-                }
-
-                incr = getNumericValue(s, i);
-
-                i++;
-                if (incr > 10) {
-                    i++;
-                }
-                if (incr > 59 && (type == SECOND || type == MINUTE)) {
-                    throw new ParseException("Increment > 60 : " + incr, i);
-                } else if (incr > 23 && (type == HOUR)) { 
-                    throw new ParseException("Increment > 24 : " + incr, i);
-                } else if (incr > 31 && (type == DAY_OF_MONTH)) { 
-                    throw new ParseException("Increment > 31 : " + incr, i);
-                } else if (incr > 7 && (type == DAY_OF_WEEK)) { 
-                    throw new ParseException("Increment > 7 : " + incr, i);
-                } else if (incr > 12 && (type == MONTH)) {
-                    throw new ParseException("Increment > 12 : " + incr, i);
-                }
-            } else {
-                incr = 1;
-            }
-
-            addToSet(ALL_SPEC_INT, -1, incr, type);
-            return i;
-        } else if (c == 'L') {
-            i++;
-            if (type == DAY_OF_MONTH) {
-                lastdayOfMonth = true;
-            }
-            if (type == DAY_OF_WEEK) {
-                addToSet(7, 7, 0, type);
-            }
-            if(type == DAY_OF_MONTH && s.length() > i) {
-                c = s.charAt(i);
-                if(c == 'W') {
-                    nearestWeekday = true;
-                    i++;
-                }
-            }
-            return i;
-        } else if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
-            int val = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(c));
-            i++;
-            if (i >= s.length()) {
-                addToSet(val, -1, -1, type);
-            } else {
-                c = s.charAt(i);
-                if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
-                    ValueSet vs = getValue(val, s, i);
-                    val = vs.value;
-                    i = vs.pos;
-                }
-                i = checkNext(i, s, val, type);
-                return i;
-            }
-        } else {
-            throw new ParseException("Unexpected character: " + c, i);
-        }
-
-        return i;
-    }
-
-    protected int checkNext(int pos, String s, int val, int type)
-        throws ParseException {
-        
-        int end = -1;
-        int i = pos;
-
-        if (i >= s.length()) {
-            addToSet(val, end, -1, type);
-            return i;
-        }
-
-        char c = s.charAt(pos);
-
-        if (c == 'L') {
-            if (type == DAY_OF_WEEK) {
-                lastdayOfWeek = true;
-            } else {
-                throw new ParseException("'L' option is not valid here. (pos=" + i + ")", i);
-            }
-            TreeSet set = getSet(type);
-            set.add(new Integer(val));
-            i++;
-            return i;
-        }
-        
-        if (c == 'W') {
-            if (type == DAY_OF_MONTH) {
-                nearestWeekday = true;
-            } else {
-                throw new ParseException("'W' option is not valid here. (pos=" + i + ")", i);
-            }
-            TreeSet set = getSet(type);
-            set.add(new Integer(val));
-            i++;
-            return i;
-        }
-
-        if (c == '#') {
-            if (type != DAY_OF_WEEK) {
-                throw new ParseException("'#' option is not valid here. (pos=" + i + ")", i);
-            }
-            i++;
-            try {
-                nthdayOfWeek = Integer.parseInt(s.substring(i));
-                if (nthdayOfWeek < 1 || nthdayOfWeek > 5) {
-                    throw new Exception();
-                }
-            } catch (Exception e) {
-                throw new ParseException(
-                        "A numeric value between 1 and 5 must follow the '#' option",
-                        i);
-            }
-
-            TreeSet set = getSet(type);
-            set.add(new Integer(val));
-            i++;
-            return i;
-        }
-
-        if (c == '-') {
-            i++;
-            c = s.charAt(i);
-            int v = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(c));
-            end = v;
-            i++;
-            if (i >= s.length()) {
-                addToSet(val, end, 1, type);
-                return i;
-            }
-            c = s.charAt(i);
-            if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
-                ValueSet vs = getValue(v, s, i);
-                int v1 = vs.value;
-                end = v1;
-                i = vs.pos;
-            }
-            if (i < s.length() && ((c = s.charAt(i)) == '/')) {
-                i++;
-                c = s.charAt(i);
-                int v2 = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(c));
-                i++;
-                if (i >= s.length()) {
-                    addToSet(val, end, v2, type);
-                    return i;
-                }
-                c = s.charAt(i);
-                if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
-                    ValueSet vs = getValue(v2, s, i);
-                    int v3 = vs.value;
-                    addToSet(val, end, v3, type);
-                    i = vs.pos;
-                    return i;
-                } else {
-                    addToSet(val, end, v2, type);
-                    return i;
-                }
-            } else {
-                addToSet(val, end, 1, type);
-                return i;
-            }
-        }
-
-        if (c == '/') {
-            i++;
-            c = s.charAt(i);
-            int v2 = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(c));
-            i++;
-            if (i >= s.length()) {
-                addToSet(val, end, v2, type);
-                return i;
-            }
-            c = s.charAt(i);
-            if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
-                ValueSet vs = getValue(v2, s, i);
-                int v3 = vs.value;
-                addToSet(val, end, v3, type);
-                i = vs.pos;
-                return i;
-            } else {
-                throw new ParseException("Unexpected character '" + c + "' after '/'", i);
-            }
-        }
-
-        addToSet(val, end, 0, type);
-        i++;
-        return i;
-    }
-
-    public String getCronExpression() {
-        return cronExpression;
-    }
-    
-    public String getExpressionSummary() {
-        StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
-
-        buf.append("seconds: ");
-        buf.append(getExpressionSetSummary(seconds));
-        buf.append("\n");
-        buf.append("minutes: ");
-        buf.append(getExpressionSetSummary(minutes));
-        buf.append("\n");
-        buf.append("hours: ");
-        buf.append(getExpressionSetSummary(hours));
-        buf.append("\n");
-        buf.append("daysOfMonth: ");
-        buf.append(getExpressionSetSummary(daysOfMonth));
-        buf.append("\n");
-        buf.append("months: ");
-        buf.append(getExpressionSetSummary(months));
-        buf.append("\n");
-        buf.append("daysOfWeek: ");
-        buf.append(getExpressionSetSummary(daysOfWeek));
-        buf.append("\n");
-        buf.append("lastdayOfWeek: ");
-        buf.append(lastdayOfWeek);
-        buf.append("\n");
-        buf.append("nearestWeekday: ");
-        buf.append(nearestWeekday);
-        buf.append("\n");
-        buf.append("NthDayOfWeek: ");
-        buf.append(nthdayOfWeek);
-        buf.append("\n");
-        buf.append("lastdayOfMonth: ");
-        buf.append(lastdayOfMonth);
-        buf.append("\n");
-        buf.append("years: ");
-        buf.append(getExpressionSetSummary(years));
-        buf.append("\n");
-
-        return buf.toString();
-    }
-
-    protected String getExpressionSetSummary(java.util.Set set) {
-
-        if (set.contains(NO_SPEC)) {
-            return "?";
-        }
-        if (set.contains(ALL_SPEC)) {
-            return "*";
-        }
-
-        StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
-
-        Iterator itr = set.iterator();
-        boolean first = true;
-        while (itr.hasNext()) {
-            Integer iVal = (Integer) itr.next();
-            String val = iVal.toString();
-            if (!first) {
-                buf.append(",");
-            }
-            buf.append(val);
-            first = false;
-        }
-
-        return buf.toString();
-    }
-
-    protected String getExpressionSetSummary(java.util.ArrayList list) {
-
-        if (list.contains(NO_SPEC)) {
-            return "?";
-        }
-        if (list.contains(ALL_SPEC)) {
-            return "*";
-        }
-
-        StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
-
-        Iterator itr = list.iterator();
-        boolean first = true;
-        while (itr.hasNext()) {
-            Integer iVal = (Integer) itr.next();
-            String val = iVal.toString();
-            if (!first) {
-                buf.append(",");
-            }
-            buf.append(val);
-            first = false;
-        }
-
-        return buf.toString();
-    }
-
-    protected int skipWhiteSpace(int i, String s) {
-        for (; i < s.length() && (s.charAt(i) == ' ' || s.charAt(i) == '\t'); i++) {
-            ;
-        }
-
-        return i;
-    }
-
-    protected int findNextWhiteSpace(int i, String s) {
-        for (; i < s.length() && (s.charAt(i) != ' ' || s.charAt(i) != '\t'); i++) {
-            ;
-        }
-
-        return i;
-    }
-
-    protected void addToSet(int val, int end, int incr, int type)
-        throws ParseException {
-        
-        TreeSet set = getSet(type);
-
-        if (type == SECOND || type == MINUTE) {
-            if ((val < 0 || val > 59 || end > 59) && (val != ALL_SPEC_INT)) {
-                throw new ParseException(
-                        "Minute and Second values must be between 0 and 59",
-                        -1);
-            }
-        } else if (type == HOUR) {
-            if ((val < 0 || val > 23 || end > 23) && (val != ALL_SPEC_INT)) {
-                throw new ParseException(
-                        "Hour values must be between 0 and 23", -1);
-            }
-        } else if (type == DAY_OF_MONTH) {
-            if ((val < 1 || val > 31 || end > 31) && (val != ALL_SPEC_INT) 
-                    && (val != NO_SPEC_INT)) {
-                throw new ParseException(
-                        "Day of month values must be between 1 and 31", -1);
-            }
-        } else if (type == MONTH) {
-            if ((val < 1 || val > 12 || end > 12) && (val != ALL_SPEC_INT)) {
-                throw new ParseException(
-                        "Month values must be between 1 and 12", -1);
-            }
-        } else if (type == DAY_OF_WEEK) {
-            if ((val == 0 || val > 7 || end > 7) && (val != ALL_SPEC_INT)
-                    && (val != NO_SPEC_INT)) {
-                throw new ParseException(
-                        "Day-of-Week values must be between 1 and 7", -1);
-            }
-        }
-
-        if ((incr == 0 || incr == -1) && val != ALL_SPEC_INT) {
-            if (val != -1) {
-                set.add(new Integer(val));
-            } else {
-                set.add(NO_SPEC);
-            }
-            
-            return;
-        }
-
-        int startAt = val;
-        int stopAt = end;
-
-        if (val == ALL_SPEC_INT && incr <= 0) {
-            incr = 1;
-            set.add(ALL_SPEC); // put in a marker, but also fill values
-        }
-
-        if (type == SECOND || type == MINUTE) {
-            if (stopAt == -1) {
-                stopAt = 59;
-            }
-            if (startAt == -1 || startAt == ALL_SPEC_INT) {
-                startAt = 0;
-            }
-        } else if (type == HOUR) {
-            if (stopAt == -1) {
-                stopAt = 23;
-            }
-            if (startAt == -1 || startAt == ALL_SPEC_INT) {
-                startAt = 0;
-            }
-        } else if (type == DAY_OF_MONTH) {
-            if (stopAt == -1) {
-                stopAt = 31;
-            }
-            if (startAt == -1 || startAt == ALL_SPEC_INT) {
-                startAt = 1;
-            }
-        } else if (type == MONTH) {
-            if (stopAt == -1) {
-                stopAt = 12;
-            }
-            if (startAt == -1 || startAt == ALL_SPEC_INT) {
-                startAt = 1;
-            }
-        } else if (type == DAY_OF_WEEK) {
-            if (stopAt == -1) {
-                stopAt = 7;
-            }
-            if (startAt == -1 || startAt == ALL_SPEC_INT) {
-                startAt = 1;
-            }
-        } else if (type == YEAR) {
-            if (stopAt == -1) {
-                stopAt = 2099;
-            }
-            if (startAt == -1 || startAt == ALL_SPEC_INT) {
-                startAt = 1970;
-            }
-        }
-
-        // if the end of the range is before the start, then we need to overflow into 
-        // the next day, month etc. This is done by adding the maximum amount for that 
-        // type, and using modulus max to determine the value being added.
-        int max = -1;
-        if (stopAt < startAt) {
-            switch (type) {
-              case       SECOND : max = 60; break;
-              case       MINUTE : max = 60; break;
-              case         HOUR : max = 24; break;
-              case        MONTH : max = 12; break;
-              case  DAY_OF_WEEK : max = 7;  break;
-              case DAY_OF_MONTH : max = 31; break;
-              case         YEAR : throw new IllegalArgumentException("Start year must be less than stop year");
-              default           : throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unexpected type encountered");
-            }
-            stopAt += max;
-        }
-
-        for (int i = startAt; i <= stopAt; i += incr) {
-            if (max == -1) {
-                // ie: there's no max to overflow over
-                set.add(new Integer(i));
-            } else {
-                // take the modulus to get the real value
-                int i2 = i % max;
-
-                // 1-indexed ranges should not include 0, and should include their max
-                if (i2 == 0 && (type == MONTH || type == DAY_OF_WEEK || type == DAY_OF_MONTH) ) {
-                    i2 = max;
-                }
-
-                set.add(new Integer(i2));
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    protected TreeSet getSet(int type) {
-        switch (type) {
-            case SECOND:
-                return seconds;
-            case MINUTE:
-                return minutes;
-            case HOUR:
-                return hours;
-            case DAY_OF_MONTH:
-                return daysOfMonth;
-            case MONTH:
-                return months;
-            case DAY_OF_WEEK:
-                return daysOfWeek;
-            case YEAR:
-                return years;
-            default:
-                return null;
-        }
-    }
-
-    protected ValueSet getValue(int v, String s, int i) {
-        char c = s.charAt(i);
-        String s1 = String.valueOf(v);
-        while (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
-            s1 += c;
-            i++;
-            if (i >= s.length()) {
-                break;
-            }
-            c = s.charAt(i);
-        }
-        ValueSet val = new ValueSet();
-        
-        val.pos = (i < s.length()) ? i : i + 1;
-        val.value = Integer.parseInt(s1);
-        return val;
-    }
-
-    protected int getNumericValue(String s, int i) {
-        int endOfVal = findNextWhiteSpace(i, s);
-        String val = s.substring(i, endOfVal);
-        return Integer.parseInt(val);
-    }
-
-    protected int getMonthNumber(String s) {
-        Integer integer = (Integer) monthMap.get(s);
-
-        if (integer == null) {
-            return -1;
-        }
-
-        return integer.intValue();
-    }
-
-    protected int getDayOfWeekNumber(String s) {
-        Integer integer = (Integer) dayMap.get(s);
-
-        if (integer == null) {
-            return -1;
-        }
-
-        return integer.intValue();
-    }
-
-    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    //
-    // Computation Functions
-    //
-    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-    protected Date getTimeAfter(Date afterTime) {
-
-        Calendar cl = Calendar.getInstance(getTimeZone());
-
-        // move ahead one second, since we're computing the time *after* the
-        // given time
-        afterTime = new Date(afterTime.getTime() + 1000);
-        // CronTrigger does not deal with milliseconds
-        cl.setTime(afterTime);
-        cl.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
-
-        boolean gotOne = false;
-        // loop until we've computed the next time, or we've past the endTime
-        while (!gotOne) {
-
-            //if (endTime != null && cl.getTime().after(endTime)) return null;
-            if(cl.get(Calendar.YEAR) > 2999) { // prevent endless loop...
-                return null;
-            }
-
-            SortedSet st = null;
-            int t = 0;
-
-            int sec = cl.get(Calendar.SECOND);
-            int min = cl.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
-
-            // get second.................................................
-            st = seconds.tailSet(new Integer(sec));
-            if (st != null && st.size() != 0) {
-                sec = ((Integer) st.first()).intValue();
-            } else {
-                sec = ((Integer) seconds.first()).intValue();
-                min++;
-                cl.set(Calendar.MINUTE, min);
-            }
-            cl.set(Calendar.SECOND, sec);
-
-            min = cl.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
-            int hr = cl.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
-            t = -1;
-
-            // get minute.................................................
-            st = minutes.tailSet(new Integer(min));
-            if (st != null && st.size() != 0) {
-                t = min;
-                min = ((Integer) st.first()).intValue();
-            } else {
-                min = ((Integer) minutes.first()).intValue();
-                hr++;
-            }
-            if (min != t) {
-                cl.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
-                cl.set(Calendar.MINUTE, min);
-                setCalendarHour(cl, hr);
-                continue;
-            }
-            cl.set(Calendar.MINUTE, min);
-
-            hr = cl.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
-            int day = cl.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
-            t = -1;
-
-            // get hour...................................................
-            st = hours.tailSet(new Integer(hr));
-            if (st != null && st.size() != 0) {
-                t = hr;
-                hr = ((Integer) st.first()).intValue();
-            } else {
-                hr = ((Integer) hours.first()).intValue();
-                day++;
-            }
-            if (hr != t) {
-                cl.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
-                cl.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
-                cl.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, day);
-                setCalendarHour(cl, hr);
-                continue;
-            }
-            cl.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hr);
-
-            day = cl.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
-            int mon = cl.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;
-            // '+ 1' because calendar is 0-based for this field, and we are
-            // 1-based
-            t = -1;
-            int tmon = mon;
-            
-            // get day...................................................
-            boolean dayOfMSpec = !daysOfMonth.contains(NO_SPEC);
-            boolean dayOfWSpec = !daysOfWeek.contains(NO_SPEC);
-            if (dayOfMSpec && !dayOfWSpec) { // get day by day of month rule
-                st = daysOfMonth.tailSet(new Integer(day));
-                if (lastdayOfMonth) {
-                    if(!nearestWeekday) {
-                        t = day;
-                        day = getLastDayOfMonth(mon, cl.get(Calendar.YEAR));
-                    } else {
-                        t = day;
-                        day = getLastDayOfMonth(mon, cl.get(Calendar.YEAR));
-                        
-                        java.util.Calendar tcal = java.util.Calendar.getInstance(getTimeZone());
-                        tcal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
-                        tcal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
-                        tcal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
-                        tcal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, day);
-                        tcal.set(Calendar.MONTH, mon - 1);
-                        tcal.set(Calendar.YEAR, cl.get(Calendar.YEAR));
-                        
-                        int ldom = getLastDayOfMonth(mon, cl.get(Calendar.YEAR));
-                        int dow = tcal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);
-
-                        if(dow == Calendar.SATURDAY && day == 1) {
-                            day += 2;
-                        } else if(dow == Calendar.SATURDAY) {
-                            day -= 1;
-                        } else if(dow == Calendar.SUNDAY && day == ldom) { 
-                            day -= 2;
-                        } else if(dow == Calendar.SUNDAY) { 
-                            day += 1;
-                        }
-                    
-                        tcal.set(Calendar.SECOND, sec);
-                        tcal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, min);
-                        tcal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hr);
-                        tcal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, day);
-                        tcal.set(Calendar.MONTH, mon - 1);
-                        Date nTime = tcal.getTime();
-                        if(nTime.before(afterTime)) {
-                            day = 1;
-                            mon++;
-                        }
-                    }
-                } else if(nearestWeekday) {
-                    t = day;
-                    day = ((Integer) daysOfMonth.first()).intValue();
-
-                    java.util.Calendar tcal = java.util.Calendar.getInstance(getTimeZone());
-                    tcal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
-                    tcal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
-                    tcal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
-                    tcal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, day);
-                    tcal.set(Calendar.MONTH, mon - 1);
-                    tcal.set(Calendar.YEAR, cl.get(Calendar.YEAR));
-                    
-                    int ldom = getLastDayOfMonth(mon, cl.get(Calendar.YEAR));
-                    int dow = tcal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);
-
-                    if(dow == Calendar.SATURDAY && day == 1) {
-                        day += 2;
-                    } else if(dow == Calendar.SATURDAY) {
-                        day -= 1;
-                    } else if(dow == Calendar.SUNDAY && day == ldom) { 
-                        day -= 2;
-                    } else if(dow == Calendar.SUNDAY) { 
-                        day += 1;
-                    }
-                        
-                
-                    tcal.set(Calendar.SECOND, sec);
-                    tcal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, min);
-                    tcal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hr);
-                    tcal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, day);
-                    tcal.set(Calendar.MONTH, mon - 1);
-                    Date nTime = tcal.getTime();
-                    if(nTime.before(afterTime)) {
-                        day = ((Integer) daysOfMonth.first()).intValue();
-                        mon++;
-                    }
-                } else if (st != null && st.size() != 0) {
-                    t = day;
-                    day = ((Integer) st.first()).intValue();
-                    // make sure we don't over-run a short month, such as february
-                    int lastDay = getLastDayOfMonth(mon, cl.get(Calendar.YEAR));
-                    if (day > lastDay) {
-                        day = ((Integer) daysOfMonth.first()).intValue();
-                        mon++;
-                    }
-                } else {
-                    day = ((Integer) daysOfMonth.first()).intValue();
-                    mon++;
-                }
-                
-                if (day != t || mon != tmon) {
-                    cl.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
-                    cl.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
-                    cl.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
-                    cl.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, day);
-                    cl.set(Calendar.MONTH, mon - 1);
-                    // '- 1' because calendar is 0-based for this field, and we
-                    // are 1-based
-                    continue;
-                }
-            } else if (dayOfWSpec && !dayOfMSpec) { // get day by day of week rule
-                if (lastdayOfWeek) { // are we looking for the last XXX day of
-                    // the month?
-                    int dow = ((Integer) daysOfWeek.first()).intValue(); // desired
-                    // d-o-w
-                    int cDow = cl.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK); // current d-o-w
-                    int daysToAdd = 0;
-                    if (cDow < dow) {
-                        daysToAdd = dow - cDow;
-                    }
-                    if (cDow > dow) {
-                        daysToAdd = dow + (7 - cDow);
-                    }
-
-                    int lDay = getLastDayOfMonth(mon, cl.get(Calendar.YEAR));
-
-                    if (day + daysToAdd > lDay) { // did we already miss the
-                        // last one?
-                        cl.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.MONTH, mon);
-                        // no '- 1' here because we are promoting the month
-                        continue;
-                    }
-
-                    // find date of last occurance of this day in this month...
-                    while ((day + daysToAdd + 7) <= lDay) {
-                        daysToAdd += 7;
-                    }
-
-                    day += daysToAdd;
-
-                    if (daysToAdd > 0) {
-                        cl.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, day);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.MONTH, mon - 1);
-                        // '- 1' here because we are not promoting the month
-                        continue;
-                    }
-
-                } else if (nthdayOfWeek != 0) {
-                    // are we looking for the Nth XXX day in the month?
-                    int dow = ((Integer) daysOfWeek.first()).intValue(); // desired
-                    // d-o-w
-                    int cDow = cl.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK); // current d-o-w
-                    int daysToAdd = 0;
-                    if (cDow < dow) {
-                        daysToAdd = dow - cDow;
-                    } else if (cDow > dow) {
-                        daysToAdd = dow + (7 - cDow);
-                    }
-
-                    boolean dayShifted = false;
-                    if (daysToAdd > 0) {
-                        dayShifted = true;
-                    }
-
-                    day += daysToAdd;
-                    int weekOfMonth = day / 7;
-                    if (day % 7 > 0) {
-                        weekOfMonth++;
-                    }
-
-                    daysToAdd = (nthdayOfWeek - weekOfMonth) * 7;
-                    day += daysToAdd;
-                    if (daysToAdd < 0
-                            || day > getLastDayOfMonth(mon, cl
-                                    .get(Calendar.YEAR))) {
-                        cl.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.MONTH, mon);
-                        // no '- 1' here because we are promoting the month
-                        continue;
-                    } else if (daysToAdd > 0 || dayShifted) {
-                        cl.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, day);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.MONTH, mon - 1);
-                        // '- 1' here because we are NOT promoting the month
-                        continue;
-                    }
-                } else {
-                    int cDow = cl.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK); // current d-o-w
-                    int dow = ((Integer) daysOfWeek.first()).intValue(); // desired
-                    // d-o-w
-                    st = daysOfWeek.tailSet(new Integer(cDow));
-                    if (st != null && st.size() > 0) {
-                        dow = ((Integer) st.first()).intValue();
-                    }
-
-                    int daysToAdd = 0;
-                    if (cDow < dow) {
-                        daysToAdd = dow - cDow;
-                    }
-                    if (cDow > dow) {
-                        daysToAdd = dow + (7 - cDow);
-                    }
-
-                    int lDay = getLastDayOfMonth(mon, cl.get(Calendar.YEAR));
-
-                    if (day + daysToAdd > lDay) { // will we pass the end of
-                        // the month?
-                        cl.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.MONTH, mon);
-                        // no '- 1' here because we are promoting the month
-                        continue;
-                    } else if (daysToAdd > 0) { // are we swithing days?
-                        cl.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, day + daysToAdd);
-                        cl.set(Calendar.MONTH, mon - 1);
-                        // '- 1' because calendar is 0-based for this field,
-                        // and we are 1-based
-                        continue;
-                    }
-                }
-            } else { // dayOfWSpec && !dayOfMSpec
-                throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
-                        "Support for specifying both a day-of-week AND a day-of-month parameter is not implemented.");
-                // TODO:
-            }
-            cl.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, day);
-
-            mon = cl.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;
-            // '+ 1' because calendar is 0-based for this field, and we are
-            // 1-based
-            int year = cl.get(Calendar.YEAR);
-            t = -1;
-
-            // test for expressions that never generate a valid fire date,
-            // but keep looping...
-            if (year > 2099) {
-                return null;
-            }
-
-            // get month...................................................
-            st = months.tailSet(new Integer(mon));
-            if (st != null && st.size() != 0) {
-                t = mon;
-                mon = ((Integer) st.first()).intValue();
-            } else {
-                mon = ((Integer) months.first()).intValue();
-                year++;
-            }
-            if (mon != t) {
-                cl.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
-                cl.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
-                cl.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
-                cl.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
-                cl.set(Calendar.MONTH, mon - 1);
-                // '- 1' because calendar is 0-based for this field, and we are
-                // 1-based
-                cl.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);
-                continue;
-            }
-            cl.set(Calendar.MONTH, mon - 1);
-            // '- 1' because calendar is 0-based for this field, and we are
-            // 1-based
-
-            year = cl.get(Calendar.YEAR);
-            t = -1;
-
-            // get year...................................................
-            st = years.tailSet(new Integer(year));
-            if (st != null && st.size() != 0) {
-                t = year;
-                year = ((Integer) st.first()).intValue();
-            } else {
-                return null; // ran out of years...
-            }
-
-            if (year != t) {
-                cl.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
-                cl.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
-                cl.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
-                cl.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
-                cl.set(Calendar.MONTH, 0);
-                // '- 1' because calendar is 0-based for this field, and we are
-                // 1-based
-                cl.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);
-                continue;
-            }
-            cl.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);
-
-            gotOne = true;
-        } // while( !done )
-
-        return cl.getTime();
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Advance the calendar to the particular hour paying particular attention
-     * to daylight saving problems.
-     * 
-     * @param cal
-     * @param hour
-     */
-    protected void setCalendarHour(Calendar cal, int hour) {
-        cal.set(java.util.Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hour);
-        if (cal.get(java.util.Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY) != hour && hour != 24) {
-            cal.set(java.util.Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hour + 1);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * NOT YET IMPLEMENTED: Returns the time before the given time
-     * that the <code>CronExpression</code> matches.
-     */ 
-    protected Date getTimeBefore(Date endTime) { 
-        // TODO: implement QUARTZ-423
-        return null;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * NOT YET IMPLEMENTED: Returns the final time that the 
-     * <code>CronExpression</code> will match.
-     */
-    public Date getFinalFireTime() {
-        // TODO: implement QUARTZ-423
-        return null;
-    }
-    
-    protected boolean isLeapYear(int year) {
-        return ((year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || (year % 400 == 0));
-    }
-
-    protected int getLastDayOfMonth(int monthNum, int year) {
-
-        switch (monthNum) {
-            case 1:
-                return 31;
-            case 2:
-                return (isLeapYear(year)) ? 29 : 28;
-            case 3:
-                return 31;
-            case 4:
-                return 30;
-            case 5:
-                return 31;
-            case 6:
-                return 30;
-            case 7:
-                return 31;
-            case 8:
-                return 31;
-            case 9:
-                return 30;
-            case 10:
-                return 31;
-            case 11:
-                return 30;
-            case 12:
-                return 31;
-            default:
-                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal month number: "
-                        + monthNum);
-        }
-    }
-    
-
-    private void readObject(java.io.ObjectInputStream stream)
-        throws java.io.IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
-        
-        stream.defaultReadObject();
-        try {
-            buildExpression(cronExpression);
-        } catch (Exception ignore) {
-        } // never happens
-    }    
-    
-    public Object clone() {
-        CronExpression copy = null;
-        try {
-            copy = new CronExpression(getCronExpression());
-            copy.setTimeZone(getTimeZone());
-        } catch (ParseException ex) { // never happens since the source is valid...
-            throw new IncompatibleClassChangeError("Not Cloneable.");
-        }
-        return copy;
-    }        
-}
-
-class ValueSet {
-    public int value;
-
-    public int pos;
-}
+package org.apache.ode.utils;
+
+import java.io.Serializable;
+import java.text.ParseException;
+import java.util.Calendar;
+import java.util.Date;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.Locale;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.SortedSet;
+import java.util.StringTokenizer;
+import java.util.TimeZone;
+import java.util.TreeSet;
+
+
+/**
+ * Provides a parser and evaluator for unix-like cron expressions. Cron 
+ * expressions provide the ability to specify complex time combinations such as
+ * &quot;At 8:00am every Monday through Friday&quot; or &quot;At 1:30am every 
+ * last Friday of the month&quot;. 
+ * <P>
+ * Cron expressions are comprised of 6 required fields and one optional field
+ * separated by white space. The fields respectively are described as follows:
+ * 
+ * <table cellspacing="8">
+ * <tr>
+ * <th align="left">Field Name</th>
+ * <th align="left">&nbsp;</th>
+ * <th align="left">Allowed Values</th>
+ * <th align="left">&nbsp;</th>
+ * <th align="left">Allowed Special Characters</th>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ * <td align="left"><code>Seconds</code></td>
+ * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
+ * <td align="left"><code>0-59</code></td>
+ * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
+ * <td align="left"><code>, - * /</code></td>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ * <td align="left"><code>Minutes</code></td>
+ * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
+ * <td align="left"><code>0-59</code></td>
+ * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
+ * <td align="left"><code>, - * /</code></td>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ * <td align="left"><code>Hours</code></td>
+ * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
+ * <td align="left"><code>0-23</code></td>
+ * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
+ * <td align="left"><code>, - * /</code></td>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ * <td align="left"><code>Day-of-month</code></td>
+ * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
+ * <td align="left"><code>1-31</code></td>
+ * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
+ * <td align="left"><code>, - * ? / L W</code></td>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ * <td align="left"><code>Month</code></td>
+ * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
+ * <td align="left"><code>1-12 or JAN-DEC</code></td>
+ * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
+ * <td align="left"><code>, - * /</code></td>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ * <td align="left"><code>Day-of-Week</code></td>
+ * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
+ * <td align="left"><code>1-7 or SUN-SAT</code></td>
+ * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
+ * <td align="left"><code>, - * ? / L #</code></td>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ * <td align="left"><code>Year (Optional)</code></td>
+ * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
+ * <td align="left"><code>empty, 1970-2099</code></td>
+ * <td align="left">&nbsp;</th>
+ * <td align="left"><code>, - * /</code></td>
+ * </tr>
+ * </table>
+ * <P>
+ * The '*' character is used to specify all values. For example, &quot;*&quot; 
+ * in the minute field means &quot;every minute&quot;.
+ * <P>
+ * The '?' character is allowed for the day-of-month and day-of-week fields. It
+ * is used to specify 'no specific value'. This is useful when you need to
+ * specify something in one of the two fields, but not the other.
+ * <P>
+ * The '-' character is used to specify ranges For example &quot;10-12&quot; in
+ * the hour field means &quot;the hours 10, 11 and 12&quot;.
+ * <P>
+ * The ',' character is used to specify additional values. For example
+ * &quot;MON,WED,FRI&quot; in the day-of-week field means &quot;the days Monday,
+ * Wednesday, and Friday&quot;.
+ * <P>
+ * The '/' character is used to specify increments. For example &quot;0/15&quot;
+ * in the seconds field means &quot;the seconds 0, 15, 30, and 45&quot;. And 
+ * &quot;5/15&quot; in the seconds field means &quot;the seconds 5, 20, 35, and
+ * 50&quot;.  Specifying '*' before the  '/' is equivalent to specifying 0 is
+ * the value to start with. Essentially, for each field in the expression, there
+ * is a set of numbers that can be turned on or off. For seconds and minutes, 
+ * the numbers range from 0 to 59. For hours 0 to 23, for days of the month 0 to
+ * 31, and for months 1 to 12. The &quot;/&quot; character simply helps you turn
+ * on every &quot;nth&quot; value in the given set. Thus &quot;7/6&quot; in the
+ * month field only turns on month &quot;7&quot;, it does NOT mean every 6th 
+ * month, please note that subtlety.  
+ * <P>
+ * The 'L' character is allowed for the day-of-month and day-of-week fields.
+ * This character is short-hand for &quot;last&quot;, but it has different 
+ * meaning in each of the two fields. For example, the value &quot;L&quot; in 
+ * the day-of-month field means &quot;the last day of the month&quot; - day 31 
+ * for January, day 28 for February on non-leap years. If used in the 
+ * day-of-week field by itself, it simply means &quot;7&quot; or 
+ * &quot;SAT&quot;. But if used in the day-of-week field after another value, it
+ * means &quot;the last xxx day of the month&quot; - for example &quot;6L&quot;
+ * means &quot;the last friday of the month&quot;. When using the 'L' option, it
+ * is important not to specify lists, or ranges of values, as you'll get 
+ * confusing results.
+ * <P>
+ * The 'W' character is allowed for the day-of-month field.  This character 
+ * is used to specify the weekday (Monday-Friday) nearest the given day.  As an 
+ * example, if you were to specify &quot;15W&quot; as the value for the 
+ * day-of-month field, the meaning is: &quot;the nearest weekday to the 15th of
+ * the month&quot;. So if the 15th is a Saturday, the trigger will fire on 
+ * Friday the 14th. If the 15th is a Sunday, the trigger will fire on Monday the
+ * 16th. If the 15th is a Tuesday, then it will fire on Tuesday the 15th. 
+ * However if you specify &quot;1W&quot; as the value for day-of-month, and the
+ * 1st is a Saturday, the trigger will fire on Monday the 3rd, as it will not 
+ * 'jump' over the boundary of a month's days.  The 'W' character can only be 
+ * specified when the day-of-month is a single day, not a range or list of days.
+ * <P>
+ * The 'L' and 'W' characters can also be combined for the day-of-month 
+ * expression to yield 'LW', which translates to &quot;last weekday of the 
+ * month&quot;.
+ * <P>
+ * The '#' character is allowed for the day-of-week field. This character is
+ * used to specify &quot;the nth&quot; XXX day of the month. For example, the 
+ * value of &quot;6#3&quot; in the day-of-week field means the third Friday of 
+ * the month (day 6 = Friday and &quot;#3&quot; = the 3rd one in the month). 
+ * Other examples: &quot;2#1&quot; = the first Monday of the month and 
+ * &quot;4#5&quot; = the fifth Wednesday of the month. Note that if you specify
+ * &quot;#5&quot; and there is not 5 of the given day-of-week in the month, then
+ * no firing will occur that month.  If the '#' character is used, there can
+ * only be one expression in the day-of-week field (&quot;3#1,6#3&quot; is 
+ * not valid, since there are two expressions).
+ * <P>
+ * <!--The 'C' character is allowed for the day-of-month and day-of-week fields.
+ * This character is short-hand for "calendar". This means values are
+ * calculated against the associated calendar, if any. If no calendar is
+ * associated, then it is equivalent to having an all-inclusive calendar. A
+ * value of "5C" in the day-of-month field means "the first day included by the
+ * calendar on or after the 5th". A value of "1C" in the day-of-week field
+ * means "the first day included by the calendar on or after sunday".-->
+ * <P>
+ * The legal characters and the names of months and days of the week are not
+ * case sensitive.
+ * 
+ * <p>
+ * <b>NOTES:</b>
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>Support for specifying both a day-of-week and a day-of-month value is
+ * not complete (you'll need to use the '?' character in one of these fields).
+ * </li>
+ * <li>Overflowing ranges is supported - that is, having a larger number on 
+ * the left hand side than the right. You might do 22-2 to catch 10 o'clock 
+ * at night until 2 o'clock in the morning, or you might have NOV-FEB. It is 
+ * very important to note that overuse of overflowing ranges creates ranges 
+ * that don't make sense and no effort has been made to determine which 
+ * interpretation CronExpression chooses. An example would be 
+ * "0 0 14-6 ? * FRI-MON". </li>
+ * </ul>
+ * </p>
+ * 
+ * 
+ * @author Sharada Jambula, James House
+ * @author Contributions from Mads Henderson
+ * @author Refactoring from CronTrigger to CronExpression by Aaron Craven
+ * @author Scraped from the quartz project: http://www.opensymphony.com/quartz/
+ */
+public class CronExpression implements Serializable, Cloneable {
+
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = 12423409423L;
+    
+    protected static final int SECOND = 0;
+    protected static final int MINUTE = 1;
+    protected static final int HOUR = 2;
+    protected static final int DAY_OF_MONTH = 3;
+    protected static final int MONTH = 4;
+    protected static final int DAY_OF_WEEK = 5;
+    protected static final int YEAR = 6;
+    protected static final int ALL_SPEC_INT = 99; // '*'
+    protected static final int NO_SPEC_INT = 98; // '?'
+    protected static final Integer ALL_SPEC = new Integer(ALL_SPEC_INT);
+    protected static final Integer NO_SPEC = new Integer(NO_SPEC_INT);
+    
+    protected static final Map monthMap = new HashMap(20);
+    protected static final Map dayMap = new HashMap(60);
+    static {
+        monthMap.put("JAN", new Integer(0));
+        monthMap.put("FEB", new Integer(1));
+        monthMap.put("MAR", new Integer(2));
+        monthMap.put("APR", new Integer(3));
+        monthMap.put("MAY", new Integer(4));
+        monthMap.put("JUN", new Integer(5));
+        monthMap.put("JUL", new Integer(6));
+        monthMap.put("AUG", new Integer(7));
+        monthMap.put("SEP", new Integer(8));
+        monthMap.put("OCT", new Integer(9));
+        monthMap.put("NOV", new Integer(10));
+        monthMap.put("DEC", new Integer(11));
+
+        dayMap.put("SUN", new Integer(1));
+        dayMap.put("MON", new Integer(2));
+        dayMap.put("TUE", new Integer(3));
+        dayMap.put("WED", new Integer(4));
+        dayMap.put("THU", new Integer(5));
+        dayMap.put("FRI", new Integer(6));
+        dayMap.put("SAT", new Integer(7));
+    }
+
+    private String cronExpression = null;
+    private TimeZone timeZone = null;
+    protected transient TreeSet seconds;
+    protected transient TreeSet minutes;
+    protected transient TreeSet hours;
+    protected transient TreeSet daysOfMonth;
+    protected transient TreeSet months;
+    protected transient TreeSet daysOfWeek;
+    protected transient TreeSet years;
+
+    protected transient boolean lastdayOfWeek = false;
+    protected transient int nthdayOfWeek = 0;
+    protected transient boolean lastdayOfMonth = false;
+    protected transient boolean nearestWeekday = false;
+    protected transient boolean expressionParsed = false;
+    
+    /**
+     * Constructs a new <CODE>CronExpression</CODE> based on the specified 
+     * parameter.
+     * 
+     * @param cronExpression String representation of the cron expression the
+     *                       new object should represent
+     * @throws java.text.ParseException
+     *         if the string expression cannot be parsed into a valid 
+     *         <CODE>CronExpression</CODE>
+     */
+    public CronExpression(String cronExpression) throws ParseException {
+        if (cronExpression == null) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("cronExpression cannot be null");
+        }
+        
+        this.cronExpression = cronExpression.toUpperCase(Locale.US);
+        
+        buildExpression(this.cronExpression);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Indicates whether the given date satisfies the cron expression. Note that
+     * milliseconds are ignored, so two Dates falling on different milliseconds
+     * of the same second will always have the same result here.
+     * 
+     * @param date the date to evaluate
+     * @return a boolean indicating whether the given date satisfies the cron
+     *         expression
+     */
+    public boolean isSatisfiedBy(Date date) {
+        Calendar testDateCal = Calendar.getInstance(getTimeZone());
+        testDateCal.setTime(date);
+        testDateCal.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
+        Date originalDate = testDateCal.getTime();
+        
+        testDateCal.add(Calendar.SECOND, -1);
+        
+        Date timeAfter = getTimeAfter(testDateCal.getTime());
+
+        return ((timeAfter != null) && (timeAfter.equals(originalDate)));
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Returns the next date/time <I>after</I> the given date/time which
+     * satisfies the cron expression.
+     * 
+     * @param date the date/time at which to begin the search for the next valid
+     *             date/time
+     * @return the next valid date/time
+     */
+    public Date getNextValidTimeAfter(Date date) {
+        return getTimeAfter(date);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Returns the next date/time <I>after</I> the given date/time which does
+     * <I>not</I> satisfy the expression
+     * 
+     * @param date the date/time at which to begin the search for the next 
+     *             invalid date/time
+     * @return the next valid date/time
+     */
+    public Date getNextInvalidTimeAfter(Date date) {
+        long difference = 1000;
+        
+        //move back to the nearest second so differences will be accurate
+        Calendar adjustCal = Calendar.getInstance(getTimeZone());
+        adjustCal.setTime(date);
+        adjustCal.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
+        Date lastDate = adjustCal.getTime();
+        
+        Date newDate = null;
+        
+        //TODO: (QUARTZ-481) IMPROVE THIS! The following is a BAD solution to this problem. Performance will be very bad here, depending on the cron expression. It is, however A solution.
+        
+        //keep getting the next included time until it's farther than one second
+        // apart. At that point, lastDate is the last valid fire time. We return
+        // the second immediately following it.
+        while (difference == 1000) {
+            newDate = getTimeAfter(lastDate);
+            
+            difference = newDate.getTime() - lastDate.getTime();
+            
+            if (difference == 1000) {
+                lastDate = newDate;
+            }
+        }
+        
+        return new Date(lastDate.getTime() + 1000);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Returns the time zone for which this <code>CronExpression</code> 
+     * will be resolved.
+     */
+    public TimeZone getTimeZone() {
+        if (timeZone == null) {
+            timeZone = TimeZone.getDefault();
+        }
+
+        return timeZone;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Sets the time zone for which  this <code>CronExpression</code> 
+     * will be resolved.
+     */
+    public void setTimeZone(TimeZone timeZone) {
+        this.timeZone = timeZone;
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Returns the string representation of the <CODE>CronExpression</CODE>
+     * 
+     * @return a string representation of the <CODE>CronExpression</CODE>
+     */
+    public String toString() {
+        return cronExpression;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Indicates whether the specified cron expression can be parsed into a 
+     * valid cron expression
+     * 
+     * @param cronExpression the expression to evaluate
+     * @return a boolean indicating whether the given expression is a valid cron
+     *         expression
+     */
+    public static boolean isValidExpression(String cronExpression) {
+        
+        try {
+            new CronExpression(cronExpression);
+        } catch (ParseException pe) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        
+        return true;
+    }
+    
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    //
+    // Expression Parsing Functions
+    //
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+    protected void buildExpression(String expression) throws ParseException {
+        expressionParsed = true;
+
+        try {
+
+            if (seconds == null) {
+                seconds = new TreeSet();
+            }
+            if (minutes == null) {
+                minutes = new TreeSet();
+            }
+            if (hours == null) {
+                hours = new TreeSet();
+            }
+            if (daysOfMonth == null) {
+                daysOfMonth = new TreeSet();
+            }
+            if (months == null) {
+                months = new TreeSet();
+            }
+            if (daysOfWeek == null) {
+                daysOfWeek = new TreeSet();
+            }
+            if (years == null) {
+                years = new TreeSet();
+            }
+
+            int exprOn = SECOND;
+
+            StringTokenizer exprsTok = new StringTokenizer(expression, " \t",
+                    false);
+
+            while (exprsTok.hasMoreTokens() && exprOn <= YEAR) {
+                String expr = exprsTok.nextToken().trim();
+
+                // throw an exception if L is used with other days of the month
+                if(exprOn == DAY_OF_MONTH && expr.indexOf('L') != -1 && expr.length() > 1 && expr.indexOf(",") >= 0) {
+                    throw new ParseException("Support for specifying 'L' and 'LW' with other days of the month is not implemented", -1);
+                }
+                // throw an exception if L is used with other days of the week
+                if(exprOn == DAY_OF_WEEK && expr.indexOf('L') != -1 && expr.length() > 1  && expr.indexOf(",") >= 0) {
+                    throw new ParseException("Support for specifying 'L' with other days of the week is not implemented", -1);
+                }
+                
+                StringTokenizer vTok = new StringTokenizer(expr, ",");
+                while (vTok.hasMoreTokens()) {
+                    String v = vTok.nextToken();
+                    storeExpressionVals(0, v, exprOn);
+                }
+
+                exprOn++;
+            }
+
+            if (exprOn <= DAY_OF_WEEK) {
+                throw new ParseException("Unexpected end of expression.",
+                            expression.length());
+            }
+
+            if (exprOn <= YEAR) {
+                storeExpressionVals(0, "*", YEAR);
+            }
+
+            TreeSet dow = getSet(DAY_OF_WEEK);
+            TreeSet dom = getSet(DAY_OF_MONTH);
+
+            // Copying the logic from the UnsupportedOperationException below
+            boolean dayOfMSpec = !dom.contains(NO_SPEC);
+            boolean dayOfWSpec = !dow.contains(NO_SPEC);
+
+            if (dayOfMSpec && !dayOfWSpec) { 
+                // skip
+            } else if (dayOfWSpec && !dayOfMSpec) { 
+                // skip
+            } else {
+                throw new ParseException(
+                        "Support for specifying both a day-of-week AND a day-of-month parameter is not implemented.", 0);
+            }
+        } catch (ParseException pe) {
+            throw pe;
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            throw new ParseException("Illegal cron expression format ("
+                    + e.toString() + ")", 0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected int storeExpressionVals(int pos, String s, int type)
+        throws ParseException {
+
+        int incr = 0;
+        int i = skipWhiteSpace(pos, s);
+        if (i >= s.length()) {
+            return i;
+        }
+        char c = s.charAt(i);
+        if ((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'Z') && (!s.equals("L")) && (!s.equals("LW"))) {
+            String sub = s.substring(i, i + 3);
+            int sval = -1;
+            int eval = -1;
+            if (type == MONTH) {
+                sval = getMonthNumber(sub) + 1;
+                if (sval <= 0) {
+                    throw new ParseException("Invalid Month value: '" + sub + "'", i);
+                }
+                if (s.length() > i + 3) {
+                    c = s.charAt(i + 3);
+                    if (c == '-') {
+                        i += 4;
+                        sub = s.substring(i, i + 3);
+                        eval = getMonthNumber(sub) + 1;
+                        if (eval <= 0) {
+                            throw new ParseException("Invalid Month value: '" + sub + "'", i);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            } else if (type == DAY_OF_WEEK) {
+                sval = getDayOfWeekNumber(sub);
+                if (sval < 0) {
+                    throw new ParseException("Invalid Day-of-Week value: '"
+                                + sub + "'", i);
+                }
+                if (s.length() > i + 3) {
+                    c = s.charAt(i + 3);
+                    if (c == '-') {
+                        i += 4;
+                        sub = s.substring(i, i + 3);
+                        eval = getDayOfWeekNumber(sub);
+                        if (eval < 0) {
+                            throw new ParseException(
+                                    "Invalid Day-of-Week value: '" + sub
+                                        + "'", i);
+                        }
+                    } else if (c == '#') {
+                        try {
+                            i += 4;
+                            nthdayOfWeek = Integer.parseInt(s.substring(i));
+                            if (nthdayOfWeek < 1 || nthdayOfWeek > 5) {
+                                throw new Exception();
+                            }
+                        } catch (Exception e) {
+                            throw new ParseException(
+                                    "A numeric value between 1 and 5 must follow the '#' option",
+                                    i);
+                        }
+                    } else if (c == 'L') {
+                        lastdayOfWeek = true;
+                        i++;
+                    }
+                }
+
+            } else {
+                throw new ParseException(
+                        "Illegal characters for this position: '" + sub + "'",
+                        i);
+            }
+            if (eval != -1) {
+                incr = 1;
+            }
+            addToSet(sval, eval, incr, type);
+            return (i + 3);
+        }
+
+        if (c == '?') {
+            i++;
+            if ((i + 1) < s.length() 
+                    && (s.charAt(i) != ' ' && s.charAt(i + 1) != '\t')) {
+                throw new ParseException("Illegal character after '?': "
+                            + s.charAt(i), i);
+            }
+            if (type != DAY_OF_WEEK && type != DAY_OF_MONTH) {
+                throw new ParseException(
+                            "'?' can only be specfied for Day-of-Month or Day-of-Week.",
+                            i);
+            }
+            if (type == DAY_OF_WEEK && !lastdayOfMonth) {
+                int val = ((Integer) daysOfMonth.last()).intValue();
+                if (val == NO_SPEC_INT) {
+                    throw new ParseException(
+                                "'?' can only be specfied for Day-of-Month -OR- Day-of-Week.",
+                                i);
+                }
+            }
+
+            addToSet(NO_SPEC_INT, -1, 0, type);
+            return i;
+        }
+
+        if (c == '*' || c == '/') {
+            if (c == '*' && (i + 1) >= s.length()) {
+                addToSet(ALL_SPEC_INT, -1, incr, type);
+                return i + 1;
+            } else if (c == '/'
+                    && ((i + 1) >= s.length() || s.charAt(i + 1) == ' ' || s
+                            .charAt(i + 1) == '\t')) { 
+                throw new ParseException("'/' must be followed by an integer.", i);
+            } else if (c == '*') {
+                i++;
+            }
+            c = s.charAt(i);
+            if (c == '/') { // is an increment specified?
+                i++;
+                if (i >= s.length()) {
+                    throw new ParseException("Unexpected end of string.", i);
+                }
+
+                incr = getNumericValue(s, i);
+
+                i++;
+                if (incr > 10) {
+                    i++;
+                }
+                if (incr > 59 && (type == SECOND || type == MINUTE)) {
+                    throw new ParseException("Increment > 60 : " + incr, i);
+                } else if (incr > 23 && (type == HOUR)) { 
+                    throw new ParseException("Increment > 24 : " + incr, i);
+                } else if (incr > 31 && (type == DAY_OF_MONTH)) { 
+                    throw new ParseException("Increment > 31 : " + incr, i);
+                } else if (incr > 7 && (type == DAY_OF_WEEK)) { 
+                    throw new ParseException("Increment > 7 : " + incr, i);
+                } else if (incr > 12 && (type == MONTH)) {
+                    throw new ParseException("Increment > 12 : " + incr, i);
+                }
+            } else {
+                incr = 1;
+            }
+
+            addToSet(ALL_SPEC_INT, -1, incr, type);
+            return i;
+        } else if (c == 'L') {
+            i++;
+            if (type == DAY_OF_MONTH) {
+                lastdayOfMonth = true;
+            }
+            if (type == DAY_OF_WEEK) {
+                addToSet(7, 7, 0, type);
+            }
+            if(type == DAY_OF_MONTH && s.length() > i) {
+                c = s.charAt(i);
+                if(c == 'W') {
+                    nearestWeekday = true;
+                    i++;
+                }
+            }
+            return i;
+        } else if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
+            int val = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(c));
+            i++;
+            if (i >= s.length()) {
+                addToSet(val, -1, -1, type);
+            } else {
+                c = s.charAt(i);
+                if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
+                    ValueSet vs = getValue(val, s, i);
+                    val = vs.value;
+                    i = vs.pos;
+                }
+                i = checkNext(i, s, val, type);
+                return i;
+            }
+        } else {
+            throw new ParseException("Unexpected character: " + c, i);
+        }
+
+        return i;
+    }
+
+    protected int checkNext(int pos, String s, int val, int type)
+        throws ParseException {
+        
+        int end = -1;
+        int i = pos;
+
+        if (i >= s.length()) {
+            addToSet(val, end, -1, type);
+            return i;
+        }
+
+        char c = s.charAt(pos);
+
+        if (c == 'L') {
+            if (type == DAY_OF_WEEK) {
+                lastdayOfWeek = true;
+            } else {
+                throw new ParseException("'L' option is not valid here. (pos=" + i + ")", i);
+            }
+            TreeSet set = getSet(type);
+            set.add(new Integer(val));
+            i++;
+            return i;
+        }
+        
+        if (c == 'W') {
+            if (type == DAY_OF_MONTH) {
+                nearestWeekday = true;
+            } else {
+                throw new ParseException("'W' option is not valid here. (pos=" + i + ")", i);
+            }
+            TreeSet set = getSet(type);
+            set.add(new Integer(val));
+            i++;
+            return i;
+        }
+
+        if (c == '#') {
+            if (type != DAY_OF_WEEK) {
+                throw new ParseException("'#' option is not valid here. (pos=" + i + ")", i);
+            }
+            i++;
+            try {
+                nthdayOfWeek = Integer.parseInt(s.substring(i));
+                if (nthdayOfWeek < 1 || nthdayOfWeek > 5) {
+                    throw new Exception();
+                }
+            } catch (Exception e) {

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