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Posted to cvs@cocoon.apache.org by as...@apache.org on 2007/09/08 22:17:47 UTC

svn commit: r573901 [14/44] - in /cocoon/site: site/ site/2.0/ site/2.0/developing/ site/2.0/faq/ site/2.0/howto/chaperon/ site/2.0/installing/ site/2.0/plan/ site/2.0/snippet/ site/2.0/tutorial/ site/2.0/userdocs/ site/2.0/userdocs/actions/ site/2.0/u...

Modified: cocoon/site/site/2.0/howto/chaperon/howto-chaperon-grm.html
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/cocoon/site/site/2.0/howto/chaperon/howto-chaperon-grm.html?rev=573901&r1=573900&r2=573901&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- cocoon/site/site/2.0/howto/chaperon/howto-chaperon-grm.html (original)
+++ cocoon/site/site/2.0/howto/chaperon/howto-chaperon-grm.html Sat Sep  8 13:17:41 2007
@@ -1,784 +1,784 @@
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-<title>Chaperon - XML grammar format</title>
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-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td bgcolor="#0086b2" colspan="2" align="right" valign="top" height="35" width="100%"><font color="#ffffff" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="5">Chaperon - XML grammar format</font></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td background="images/bottom.gif" colspan="2" width="100%" valign="top" height="20" bgcolor="#0086b2" align="right">
-<table width="288" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">
-<tr>
-<td align="left" valign="top" height="20" width="96"><a target="new" href="http://xml.apache.org/"><img border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0" name="xml" src="images/button-xml-lo.gif" height="20" width="96" alt="http://xml.apache.org/"></a></td><td align="left" valign="top" height="20" width="96"><a target="new" href="http://www.apache.org/"><img border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0" name="asf" src="images/button-asf-lo.gif" height="20" width="96" alt="http://www.apache.org/"></a></td><td align="left" valign="top" height="20" width="96"><a target="new" href="http://www.w3.org/"><img border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0" name="w3c" src="images/button-w3c-lo.gif" height="20" width="96" alt="http://www.w3.org/"></a></td>
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-<span class="menutitle">How-Tos</span></td>
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-<td background="images/label-background_b.gif" bgcolor="#959595" valign="top"><img width="120" height="6" src="images/separator.gif"><br>
-<span class="menutitle">Chaperon Parser</span></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td valign="top" bgcolor="#959595" background="images/label-background_a.gif"><a class="menu" href="howto-chaperon-intro.html">Introduction</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td valign="top" bgcolor="#959595" background="images/label-background_a.gif"><span class="menuselected">XML grammar format</span></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td valign="top" bgcolor="#959595" background="images/label-background_a.gif"><a class="menu" href="howto-chaperon-txtgrm.html">Text grammar format</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td align="left" valign="top"><img width="120" vspace="0" src="images/close.gif" hspace="0" height="14" border="0"><br>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</td><td>
-<table cellspacing="15" cellpadding="0" border="0">
-<tr>
-<td>
- 
-  
- 
-
-  <font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+2" color="#0086b2">XML Grammar Format</font>
-<hr style="color: #0086b2" size="1">
-
-   
-<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2"><b>Structure</b></font>
-    
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">The root structure consists of four parts. One part to declare all needed tokens, and
-       also one part to declare all tokens, which could be neglected, e.g whitespaces.</font>
-</p>
-
-    
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">In another part the grammar declares the productions, which are used to generate greater
-       aggregations of the tokens.</font>
-</p>
-
-    
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">And as last part, the grammar must specified, which symbol should be the start symbol,
-       which is similar to the root element of the generated XML document.</font>
-</p>
-
-    
-<div align="center">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
-<pre>
-&lt;grammar uri="[Namespace of the generating XML documents]"&gt;
- &lt;tokens&gt;
-  [token definitions]
- &lt;/tokens&gt;
-
- &lt;ignorabletokens&gt;
-  [token definition, which could be ignored]
- &lt;/ignorabletokens&gt;
-
- &lt;productions&gt;
-  [definitions of the productions]
- &lt;/productions&gt;
-
- &lt;ssymbol ntsymbol="[Name of start symbol]"/&gt;
-&lt;/grammar&gt;
-</pre>
-</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</div>
-   
-
-   
-<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2"><b>Lexical tokens</b></font>
-    
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">Every token has an entry in the tokens section. Each token is mapped to a
-       terminal symbol. By terminal we mean that this symbol can not be broken 
-       down into smaller structures.</font>
-</p>
-   
-    
-<div align="center">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
-<pre>
-&lt;tokens&gt;
- &lt;token tsymbol="Name of the symbol"&gt;
-  [definition of the token]
- &lt;/token&gt;
-&lt;/tokens&gt;
-</pre>
-</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</div>
-
-    
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">For the definition of tokens Chaperon uses a structure similar to Regex. It contains alternations,
-       concatenations, characters classes, etc.</font>
-</p>
-
-    
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">Every element can contain the attributes "minOccurs" and "maxOccurs"</font>
-</p>
-
-    
-<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">Alternations</font>
-     
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">Alternation means that one of the contained elements must match.</font>
-</p>
-
-     
-<div align="center">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
-<pre>
-&lt;token tsymbol="Name of the symbol"&gt;
- &lt;alt&gt;
-  [element 1]
-  [element 2]
-  [element 3]
- &lt;/alt&gt;
-&lt;/token&gt;
-</pre>
-</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</div>
-
-    
-
-    
-<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">Concatenations</font>
-     
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">Concatenation means that all elements in a sequence must match.</font>
-</p>
-
-     
-<div align="center">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
-<pre>
-&lt;token tsymbol="Name of the symbol"&gt;
- &lt;concat&gt;
-  [element 1]
-  [element 2]
-  [element 3]
- &lt;/concat&gt;
-&lt;/token&gt;
-</pre>
-</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</div>
-
-    
-
-    
-<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">Character classes</font>
-     
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">A character class compares a character to the characters 
-        which this class contains. There are two options for
-        a character class. Either a character class or a negated character class.
-        The negated character class implies that the character should not match to any
-        of the characters in the class.</font>
-</p>
-
-     
-<div align="center">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
-<pre>
-&lt;token tsymbol="Name of the symbol"&gt;
- &lt;cc&gt;
-  [Characters, which should match]
- &lt;/cc&gt;
-
- &lt;ncc&gt;
-  [Characters, which shouldn't match]
- &lt;/ncc&gt;
-&lt;/token&gt;
-</pre>
-</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</div>
-
-     
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">The character class can contain two elements:</font>
-</p>
-
-     
-<blockquote>
-<ul>
-      
-<li>
-<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif">Character sets</font>
-</li>
-      
-<li>
-<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif">Character intervals</font>
-</li>
-     
-</ul>
-</blockquote>
-
-     
-<div align="center">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
-<pre>
-&lt;token tsymbol="Name of the symbol"&gt;
- &lt;cc&gt;
-  &lt;cs content="abcd"/&gt;
-  &lt;ci min="e" max="z"/&gt;
- &lt;/cc&gt;
-&lt;/token
-</pre>
-</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</div>
-
-    
-
-    
-<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">Strings</font>
-     
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">The string must match to every character in a sequence.</font>
-</p>
-
-     
-<div align="center">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
-<pre>
-&lt;token tsymbol="Name of the symbol"&gt;
- &lt;string content="Sequence of characters"/&gt;
-&lt;/token&gt;
-</pre>
-</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</div>
-
-    
-
-    
-<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">Universal character</font>
-     
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">This character matches all characters except carriage return and line feed</font>
-</p>
-
-     
-<div align="center">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
-<pre>
-&lt;token tsymbol="Name of the symbol"&gt;
- &lt;dot/&gt;
-&lt;/token&gt;
-</pre>
-</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</div>
-
-    
-
-    
-<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">Begin of line</font>
-     
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">This symbol matches the beginning of a line</font>
-</p>
-
-     
-<div align="center">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
-<pre>
-&lt;token tsymbol="Name of the symbol"&gt;
- &lt;bol/&gt;
-&lt;/token&gt;
-</pre>
-</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</div>
-
-    
-
-    
-<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">End of line</font>
-     
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">This symbol matches the end of a line</font>
-</p>
-
-     
-<div align="center">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
-<pre>
-&lt;token tsymbol="Name of the symbol"&gt;
- &lt;eol/&gt;
-&lt;/token&gt;
-</pre>
-</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</div>
-
-    
-
-   
-
-   
-<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2"><b>Productions</b></font>
-    
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">A Production arranges tokens in a structure. It is defined by a sequence of symbols</font>
-</p>
-
-    
-<div align="center">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
-<pre>
-&lt;productions&gt;
- &lt;production ntsymbol="Name of of the production"&gt;
-  &lt;ntsymbol name="symbol1"/&gt;&lt;tsymbol name="symbol2"/&gt;&lt;ntsymbol name="symbol3"/&gt;
- &lt;/production&gt;
-&lt;/productions&gt;
-</pre>
-</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</div>
- 
-    
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">"tsymbol" refers to a terminal symbol of name specified by the name attribute. 
-       Similarly "ntsymbol" refers to a nonterminal symbol.</font>
-</p>
-
-    
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">Here is an example which reads a line of words.</font>
-</p>
-
-    
-<div align="center">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
-<pre>
-&lt;production ntsymbol="line"&gt;
- &lt;ntsymbol name="line"/&gt;&lt;tsymbol name="WORD"/&gt;
-&lt;/production&gt;
-
-&lt;production ntsymbol="line"&gt;
- &lt;tsymbol name="word"/&gt;
-&lt;/production&gt;
-</pre>
-</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</div>
-
-    
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">A production has two more attributes.</font>
-</p>
-
-    
-<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">Precedence</font>
-
-     
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">The first attribute is "prec". It
-        is used to define precedences. This means that the production gets the same
-        priority as a terminal symbol.</font>
-</p> 
-
-     
-<div align="center">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
-<pre>
-&lt;production ntsymbol="line" prec="WORD"&gt;
- &lt;ntsymbol name="line"/&gt;&lt;tsymbol name="WORD"/&gt;
-&lt;/production&gt;
-</pre>
-</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</div>
-
-    
-
-    
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">The second attribute is "reducetype". This attribute is used by the tree builder.</font>
-</p>
-
-    
-<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">Reduce type : NORMAL</font>
-
-     
-<div align="center">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
-<pre>
-&lt;production ntsymbol="line" reducetype="normal"&gt;
- &lt;ntsymbol name="line"/&gt;&lt;tsymbol name="WORD"/&gt;
-&lt;/production&gt;
-</pre>
-</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</div>
-
-     
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">This example will produce the following XML document.</font>
-</p>
-
-     
-<div align="center">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
-<pre>
-&lt;line&gt;
- &lt;line&gt;
-  &lt;line&gt;
-   &lt;line&gt;
-    &lt;WORD&gt;This&lt;/WORD&gt;
-   &lt;/line&gt;
-   &lt;WORD&gt;is&lt;/WORD&gt;
-  &lt;/line&gt;
-  &lt;WORD&gt;an&lt;/WORD&gt;
- &lt;/line&gt;
- &lt;WORD&gt;example&lt;/WORD&gt;
-&lt;/line&gt;
-</pre>
-</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</div>
-
-    
-
-    
-<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">Reduce type : APPEND</font>
-
-     
-<div align="center">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
-<pre>
-&lt;production ntsymbol="line" reducetype="append"&gt;
- &lt;ntsymbol name="line"/&gt;&lt;tsymbol name="WORD"/&gt;
-&lt;/production&gt;
-</pre>
-</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</div>
-
-     
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">"append" means that a production will be resolved, if the parent has the same name.</font>
-</p>
-
-     
-<div align="center">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
-<pre>
-&lt;line&gt;
- &lt;WORD&gt;This&lt;/WORD&gt;
- &lt;WORD&gt;is&lt;/WORD&gt;
- &lt;WORD&gt;an&lt;/WORD&gt;
- &lt;WORD&gt;example&lt;/WORD&gt;
-&lt;/line&gt;
-</pre>
-</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</div>
-
-    
-
-    
-<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">Reduce type : RESOLVE</font>
-
-     
-<div align="center">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
-<pre>
-&lt;production ntsymbol="line" reducetype="resolve"&gt;
- &lt;ntsymbol name="line"/&gt;&lt;tsymbol name="WORD"/&gt;
-&lt;/production&gt;
-</pre>
-</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</div>
-
-     
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">"resolve" means that a production will resolved.</font>
-</p>
-
-     
-<div align="center">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
-<pre>
-&lt;WORD&gt;This&lt;/WORD&gt;
-&lt;WORD&gt;is&lt;/WORD&gt;
-&lt;WORD&gt;an&lt;/WORD&gt;
-&lt;WORD&gt;example&lt;/WORD&gt;
-</pre>
-</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</div>
-
-    
-
-    
-<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">Reduce type : NEGLECT</font>
-
-     
-<p>
-<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">And finally "neglect" means that a production will not appear in the generated XML document.</font>
-</p>
-
-    
-
-   
-
-  
-
- 
-
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-<table width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">
-<tr>
-<td bgcolor="#0086b2"><img width="1" src="images/dot.gif" height="1"></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td align="center"><font size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" color="#0086b2"><i>Copyright &copy; 1999-2002 The Apache Software Foundation. All Rights Reserved.</i></font></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-</body>
-</html>
+<html>
+<head>
+<META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
+<title>Chaperon - XML grammar format</title>
+<STYLE type="text/css">
+a.menu {
+	color: #FFFFFF;
+    text-align:left;               
+    font-size:12px;
+    font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
+    font-weight:plain;
+    text-decoration:none;
+    padding-left: 14px
+}
+
+A.menu:hover {
+	color: #FFCC00
+}
+
+
+.menutitle {
+	color: #000000;
+    text-align:left;               
+    font-size:10px;
+    font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
+    font-weight:bold;
+    padding-left: 8px
+}
+.menuselected {
+	color: #FFCC00;
+    text-align:left;               
+    font-size:12px;
+    font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
+    font-weight:bold;
+    padding-left: 14px
+}
+</STYLE>
+</head>
+<body bgcolor="#ffffff" marginheight="4" marginwidth="4" leftmargin="4" topmargin="4" alink="#cc0000" vlink="#0086b2" link="#039acc" text="#000000">
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
+<tr>
+<td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="3" height="60" width="135"><img border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0" src="images/logo.gif" height="60" width="135"></td><td background="images/line.gif" rowspan="1" colSpan="2" align="left" valign="top" height="0" width="100%"></td><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="3" height="60" width="29"><img border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0" src="images/right.gif" height="60" width="29"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td bgcolor="#0086b2" colspan="2" align="right" valign="top" height="35" width="100%"><font color="#ffffff" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="5">Chaperon - XML grammar format</font></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td background="images/bottom.gif" colspan="2" width="100%" valign="top" height="20" bgcolor="#0086b2" align="right">
+<table width="288" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">
+<tr>
+<td align="left" valign="top" height="20" width="96"><a target="new" href="http://xml.apache.org/"><img border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0" name="xml" src="images/button-xml-lo.gif" height="20" width="96" alt="http://xml.apache.org/"></a></td><td align="left" valign="top" height="20" width="96"><a target="new" href="http://www.apache.org/"><img border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0" name="asf" src="images/button-asf-lo.gif" height="20" width="96" alt="http://www.apache.org/"></a></td><td align="left" valign="top" height="20" width="96"><a target="new" href="http://www.w3.org/"><img border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0" name="w3c" src="images/button-w3c-lo.gif" height="20" width="96" alt="http://www.w3.org/"></a></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+<table width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">
+<tr width="100%">
+<td align="left" valign="top" width="120">
+<table width="120" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" bgcolor="#a0a0a0">
+<tr>
+<td valign="top" align="left"><img width="120" vspace="0" src="images/join.gif" hspace="0" height="14" border="0"><br>
+</td>
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+<tr>
+<td valign="top" bgcolor="#959595" background="images/label-background_a.gif"><a class="menu" href="../../index.html">Main</a></td>
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+<span class="menutitle">How-Tos</span></td>
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+<td background="images/label-background_b.gif" bgcolor="#959595" valign="top"><img width="120" height="6" src="images/separator.gif"><br>
+<span class="menutitle">Chaperon Parser</span></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td valign="top" bgcolor="#959595" background="images/label-background_a.gif"><a class="menu" href="howto-chaperon-intro.html">Introduction</a></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td valign="top" bgcolor="#959595" background="images/label-background_a.gif"><span class="menuselected">XML grammar format</span></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td valign="top" bgcolor="#959595" background="images/label-background_a.gif"><a class="menu" href="howto-chaperon-txtgrm.html">Text grammar format</a></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td align="left" valign="top"><img width="120" vspace="0" src="images/close.gif" hspace="0" height="14" border="0"><br>
+</td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</td><td>
+<table cellspacing="15" cellpadding="0" border="0">
+<tr>
+<td>
+ 
+  
+ 
+
+  <font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+2" color="#0086b2">XML Grammar Format</font>
+<hr style="color: #0086b2" size="1">
+
+   
+<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2"><b>Structure</b></font>
+    
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">The root structure consists of four parts. One part to declare all needed tokens, and
+       also one part to declare all tokens, which could be neglected, e.g whitespaces.</font>
+</p>
+
+    
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">In another part the grammar declares the productions, which are used to generate greater
+       aggregations of the tokens.</font>
+</p>
+
+    
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">And as last part, the grammar must specified, which symbol should be the start symbol,
+       which is similar to the root element of the generated XML document.</font>
+</p>
+
+    
+<div align="center">
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
+<pre>
+&lt;grammar uri="[Namespace of the generating XML documents]"&gt;
+ &lt;tokens&gt;
+  [token definitions]
+ &lt;/tokens&gt;
+
+ &lt;ignorabletokens&gt;
+  [token definition, which could be ignored]
+ &lt;/ignorabletokens&gt;
+
+ &lt;productions&gt;
+  [definitions of the productions]
+ &lt;/productions&gt;
+
+ &lt;ssymbol ntsymbol="[Name of start symbol]"/&gt;
+&lt;/grammar&gt;
+</pre>
+</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+   
+
+   
+<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2"><b>Lexical tokens</b></font>
+    
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">Every token has an entry in the tokens section. Each token is mapped to a
+       terminal symbol. By terminal we mean that this symbol can not be broken 
+       down into smaller structures.</font>
+</p>
+   
+    
+<div align="center">
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
+<pre>
+&lt;tokens&gt;
+ &lt;token tsymbol="Name of the symbol"&gt;
+  [definition of the token]
+ &lt;/token&gt;
+&lt;/tokens&gt;
+</pre>
+</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+    
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">For the definition of tokens Chaperon uses a structure similar to Regex. It contains alternations,
+       concatenations, characters classes, etc.</font>
+</p>
+
+    
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">Every element can contain the attributes "minOccurs" and "maxOccurs"</font>
+</p>
+
+    
+<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">Alternations</font>
+     
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">Alternation means that one of the contained elements must match.</font>
+</p>
+
+     
+<div align="center">
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
+<pre>
+&lt;token tsymbol="Name of the symbol"&gt;
+ &lt;alt&gt;
+  [element 1]
+  [element 2]
+  [element 3]
+ &lt;/alt&gt;
+&lt;/token&gt;
+</pre>
+</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+    
+
+    
+<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">Concatenations</font>
+     
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">Concatenation means that all elements in a sequence must match.</font>
+</p>
+
+     
+<div align="center">
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
+<pre>
+&lt;token tsymbol="Name of the symbol"&gt;
+ &lt;concat&gt;
+  [element 1]
+  [element 2]
+  [element 3]
+ &lt;/concat&gt;
+&lt;/token&gt;
+</pre>
+</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+    
+
+    
+<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">Character classes</font>
+     
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">A character class compares a character to the characters 
+        which this class contains. There are two options for
+        a character class. Either a character class or a negated character class.
+        The negated character class implies that the character should not match to any
+        of the characters in the class.</font>
+</p>
+
+     
+<div align="center">
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
+<pre>
+&lt;token tsymbol="Name of the symbol"&gt;
+ &lt;cc&gt;
+  [Characters, which should match]
+ &lt;/cc&gt;
+
+ &lt;ncc&gt;
+  [Characters, which shouldn't match]
+ &lt;/ncc&gt;
+&lt;/token&gt;
+</pre>
+</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+     
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">The character class can contain two elements:</font>
+</p>
+
+     
+<blockquote>
+<ul>
+      
+<li>
+<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif">Character sets</font>
+</li>
+      
+<li>
+<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif">Character intervals</font>
+</li>
+     
+</ul>
+</blockquote>
+
+     
+<div align="center">
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
+<pre>
+&lt;token tsymbol="Name of the symbol"&gt;
+ &lt;cc&gt;
+  &lt;cs content="abcd"/&gt;
+  &lt;ci min="e" max="z"/&gt;
+ &lt;/cc&gt;
+&lt;/token
+</pre>
+</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+    
+
+    
+<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">Strings</font>
+     
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">The string must match to every character in a sequence.</font>
+</p>
+
+     
+<div align="center">
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
+<pre>
+&lt;token tsymbol="Name of the symbol"&gt;
+ &lt;string content="Sequence of characters"/&gt;
+&lt;/token&gt;
+</pre>
+</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+    
+
+    
+<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">Universal character</font>
+     
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">This character matches all characters except carriage return and line feed</font>
+</p>
+
+     
+<div align="center">
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
+<pre>
+&lt;token tsymbol="Name of the symbol"&gt;
+ &lt;dot/&gt;
+&lt;/token&gt;
+</pre>
+</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+    
+
+    
+<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">Begin of line</font>
+     
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">This symbol matches the beginning of a line</font>
+</p>
+
+     
+<div align="center">
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
+<pre>
+&lt;token tsymbol="Name of the symbol"&gt;
+ &lt;bol/&gt;
+&lt;/token&gt;
+</pre>
+</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+    
+
+    
+<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">End of line</font>
+     
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">This symbol matches the end of a line</font>
+</p>
+
+     
+<div align="center">
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
+<pre>
+&lt;token tsymbol="Name of the symbol"&gt;
+ &lt;eol/&gt;
+&lt;/token&gt;
+</pre>
+</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+    
+
+   
+
+   
+<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2"><b>Productions</b></font>
+    
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">A Production arranges tokens in a structure. It is defined by a sequence of symbols</font>
+</p>
+
+    
+<div align="center">
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
+<pre>
+&lt;productions&gt;
+ &lt;production ntsymbol="Name of of the production"&gt;
+  &lt;ntsymbol name="symbol1"/&gt;&lt;tsymbol name="symbol2"/&gt;&lt;ntsymbol name="symbol3"/&gt;
+ &lt;/production&gt;
+&lt;/productions&gt;
+</pre>
+</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+ 
+    
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">"tsymbol" refers to a terminal symbol of name specified by the name attribute. 
+       Similarly "ntsymbol" refers to a nonterminal symbol.</font>
+</p>
+
+    
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">Here is an example which reads a line of words.</font>
+</p>
+
+    
+<div align="center">
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
+<pre>
+&lt;production ntsymbol="line"&gt;
+ &lt;ntsymbol name="line"/&gt;&lt;tsymbol name="WORD"/&gt;
+&lt;/production&gt;
+
+&lt;production ntsymbol="line"&gt;
+ &lt;tsymbol name="word"/&gt;
+&lt;/production&gt;
+</pre>
+</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+    
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">A production has two more attributes.</font>
+</p>
+
+    
+<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">Precedence</font>
+
+     
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">The first attribute is "prec". It
+        is used to define precedences. This means that the production gets the same
+        priority as a terminal symbol.</font>
+</p> 
+
+     
+<div align="center">
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
+<pre>
+&lt;production ntsymbol="line" prec="WORD"&gt;
+ &lt;ntsymbol name="line"/&gt;&lt;tsymbol name="WORD"/&gt;
+&lt;/production&gt;
+</pre>
+</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+    
+
+    
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">The second attribute is "reducetype". This attribute is used by the tree builder.</font>
+</p>
+
+    
+<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">Reduce type : NORMAL</font>
+
+     
+<div align="center">
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
+<pre>
+&lt;production ntsymbol="line" reducetype="normal"&gt;
+ &lt;ntsymbol name="line"/&gt;&lt;tsymbol name="WORD"/&gt;
+&lt;/production&gt;
+</pre>
+</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+     
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">This example will produce the following XML document.</font>
+</p>
+
+     
+<div align="center">
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
+<pre>
+&lt;line&gt;
+ &lt;line&gt;
+  &lt;line&gt;
+   &lt;line&gt;
+    &lt;WORD&gt;This&lt;/WORD&gt;
+   &lt;/line&gt;
+   &lt;WORD&gt;is&lt;/WORD&gt;
+  &lt;/line&gt;
+  &lt;WORD&gt;an&lt;/WORD&gt;
+ &lt;/line&gt;
+ &lt;WORD&gt;example&lt;/WORD&gt;
+&lt;/line&gt;
+</pre>
+</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+    
+
+    
+<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">Reduce type : APPEND</font>
+
+     
+<div align="center">
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
+<pre>
+&lt;production ntsymbol="line" reducetype="append"&gt;
+ &lt;ntsymbol name="line"/&gt;&lt;tsymbol name="WORD"/&gt;
+&lt;/production&gt;
+</pre>
+</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+     
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">"append" means that a production will be resolved, if the parent has the same name.</font>
+</p>
+
+     
+<div align="center">
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
+<pre>
+&lt;line&gt;
+ &lt;WORD&gt;This&lt;/WORD&gt;
+ &lt;WORD&gt;is&lt;/WORD&gt;
+ &lt;WORD&gt;an&lt;/WORD&gt;
+ &lt;WORD&gt;example&lt;/WORD&gt;
+&lt;/line&gt;
+</pre>
+</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+    
+
+    
+<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">Reduce type : RESOLVE</font>
+
+     
+<div align="center">
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
+<pre>
+&lt;production ntsymbol="line" reducetype="resolve"&gt;
+ &lt;ntsymbol name="line"/&gt;&lt;tsymbol name="WORD"/&gt;
+&lt;/production&gt;
+</pre>
+</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+     
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">"resolve" means that a production will resolved.</font>
+</p>
+
+     
+<div align="center">
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4">
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff">
+<pre>
+&lt;WORD&gt;This&lt;/WORD&gt;
+&lt;WORD&gt;is&lt;/WORD&gt;
+&lt;WORD&gt;an&lt;/WORD&gt;
+&lt;WORD&gt;example&lt;/WORD&gt;
+</pre>
+</td><td width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#0086b2"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="images/void.gif"></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+    
+
+    
+<font face="verdana, helvetica, sans serif" size="+1" color="#0086b2">Reduce type : NEGLECT</font>
+
+     
+<p>
+<font color="black" face="verdana,helvetica,sanserif">And finally "neglect" means that a production will not appear in the generated XML document.</font>
+</p>
+
+    
+
+   
+
+  
+
+ 
+
+</td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+<table width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">
+<tr>
+<td bgcolor="#0086b2"><img width="1" src="images/dot.gif" height="1"></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td align="center"><font size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" color="#0086b2"><i>Copyright &copy; 1999-2002 The Apache Software Foundation. All Rights Reserved.</i></font></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</body>
+</html>