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Posted to issues@hbase.apache.org by "Allan Yang (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2016/07/14 05:36:20 UTC

[jira] [Commented] (HBASE-15213) Fix increment performance regression caused by HBASE-8763 on branch-1.0

    [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-15213?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15376340#comment-15376340 ] 

Allan Yang commented on HBASE-15213:
------------------------------------

Why not remove WriteQueue directly,since  mvcc and the seqId are combined now,  mvcc number will advance ensured by seqid's increasing order. Why are we need to wait before previous transaction to finish?

> Fix increment performance regression caused by HBASE-8763 on branch-1.0
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HBASE-15213
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-15213
>             Project: HBase
>          Issue Type: Sub-task
>          Components: Performance
>            Reporter: Junegunn Choi
>            Assignee: Junegunn Choi
>             Fix For: 1.1.4, 1.0.4
>
>         Attachments: 15157v3.branch-1.1.patch, HBASE-15213-increment.png, HBASE-15213.branch-1.0.patch, HBASE-15213.v1.branch-1.0.patch
>
>
> This is an attempt to fix the increment performance regression caused by HBASE-8763 on branch-1.0.
> I'm aware that hbase.increment.fast.but.narrow.consistency was added to branch-1.0 (HBASE-15031) to address the issue and a separate work is ongoing on master branch, but anyway, this is my take on the problem.
> I read through HBASE-14460 and HBASE-8763 but it wasn't clear to me what caused the slowdown but I could indeed reproduce the performance regression.
> Test setup:
> - Server: 4-core Xeon 2.4GHz Linux server running mini cluster (100 handlers, JDK 1.7)
> - Client: Another box of the same spec
> - Increments on random 10k records on a single-region table, recreated every time
> Increment throughput (TPS):
> || Num threads || Before HBASE-8763 (d6cc2fb) || branch-1.0 || branch-1.0 (narrow-consistency) ||
> || 1            | 2661                         | 2486        | 2359  |
> || 2            | 5048                         | 5064        | 4867  |
> || 4            | 7503                         | 8071        | 8690  |
> || 8            | 10471                        | 10886       | 13980 |
> || 16           | 15515                        | 9418        | 18601 |
> || 32           | 17699                        | 5421        | 20540 |
> || 64           | 20601                        | 4038        | 25591 |
> || 96           | 19177                        | 3891        | 26017 |
> We can clearly observe that the throughtput degrades as we increase the number of concurrent requests, which led me to believe that there's severe context switching overhead and I could indirectly confirm that suspicion with cs entry in vmstat output. branch-1.0 shows a much higher number of context switches even with much lower throughput.
> Here are the observations:
> - WriteEntry in the writeQueue can only be removed by the very handler that put it, only when it is at the front of the queue and marked complete.
> - Since a WriteEntry is marked complete after the wait-loop, only one entry can be removed at a time.
> - This stringent condition causes O(N^2) context switches where n is the number of concurrent handlers processing requests.
> So what I tried here is to mark WriteEntry complete before we go into wait-loop. With the change, multiple WriteEntries can be shifted at a time without context switches. I changed writeQueue to LinkedHashSet since fast containment check is needed as WriteEntry can be removed by any handler.
> The numbers look good, it's virtually identical to pre-HBASE-8763 era.
> || Num threads || branch-1.0 with fix ||
> || 1            | 2459                 |
> || 2            | 4976                 |
> || 4            | 8033                 |
> || 8            | 12292                |
> || 16           | 15234                |
> || 32           | 16601                |
> || 64           | 19994                |
> || 96           | 20052                |
> So what do you think about it? Please let me know if I'm missing anything.



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