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Posted to commits@couchdb.apache.org by da...@apache.org on 2016/07/22 09:49:41 UTC

[2/5] couch-log commit: updated refs/heads/master to da0e489

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch-log/blob/b6b766dd/src/couch_log_trunc_io_fmt.erl
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diff --git a/src/couch_log_trunc_io_fmt.erl b/src/couch_log_trunc_io_fmt.erl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7f3ba37
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/couch_log_trunc_io_fmt.erl
@@ -0,0 +1,547 @@
+%%
+%% %CopyrightBegin%
+%%
+%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1996-2011-2012. All Rights Reserved.
+%%
+%% The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License,
+%% Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
+%% compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the
+%% Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be
+%% retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/.
+%%
+%% Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
+%% basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See
+%% the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
+%% under the License.
+%%
+%% %CopyrightEnd%
+%%
+%% fork of io_lib_format that uses trunc_io to protect against large terms
+%%
+%% Renamed to couch_log_format to avoid naming collision with
+%% lager_Format.
+-module(couch_log_trunc_io_fmt).
+
+
+-export([format/3, format/4]).
+
+-record(options, {
+        chomp = false :: boolean()
+    }).
+
+format(FmtStr, Args, MaxLen) ->
+    format(FmtStr, Args, MaxLen, []).
+
+format([], [], _, _) ->
+    "";
+format(FmtStr, Args, MaxLen, Opts) when is_atom(FmtStr) ->
+    format(atom_to_list(FmtStr), Args, MaxLen, Opts);
+format(FmtStr, Args, MaxLen, Opts) when is_binary(FmtStr) ->
+    format(binary_to_list(FmtStr), Args, MaxLen, Opts);
+format(FmtStr, Args, MaxLen, Opts) when is_list(FmtStr) ->
+    case couch_log_util:string_p(FmtStr) of
+        true ->
+            Options = make_options(Opts, #options{}),
+            Cs = collect(FmtStr, Args),
+            {Cs2, MaxLen2} = build(Cs, [], MaxLen, Options),
+            %% count how many terms remain
+            {Count, StrLen} = lists:foldl(
+                fun({_C, _As, _F, _Adj, _P, _Pad, _Enc}, {Terms, Chars}) ->
+                        {Terms + 1, Chars};
+                    (_, {Terms, Chars}) ->
+                        {Terms, Chars + 1}
+                end, {0, 0}, Cs2),
+            build2(Cs2, Count, MaxLen2 - StrLen);
+        false ->
+            erlang:error(badarg)
+    end;
+format(_FmtStr, _Args, _MaxLen, _Opts) ->
+    erlang:error(badarg).
+
+collect([$~|Fmt0], Args0) ->
+    {C,Fmt1,Args1} = collect_cseq(Fmt0, Args0),
+    [C|collect(Fmt1, Args1)];
+collect([C|Fmt], Args) ->
+    [C|collect(Fmt, Args)];
+collect([], []) -> [].
+
+collect_cseq(Fmt0, Args0) ->
+    {F,Ad,Fmt1,Args1} = field_width(Fmt0, Args0),
+    {P,Fmt2,Args2} = precision(Fmt1, Args1),
+    {Pad,Fmt3,Args3} = pad_char(Fmt2, Args2),
+    {Encoding,Fmt4,Args4} = encoding(Fmt3, Args3),
+    {C,As,Fmt5,Args5} = collect_cc(Fmt4, Args4),
+    {{C,As,F,Ad,P,Pad,Encoding},Fmt5,Args5}.
+
+encoding([$t|Fmt],Args) ->
+    {unicode,Fmt,Args};
+encoding(Fmt,Args) ->
+    {latin1,Fmt,Args}.
+
+field_width([$-|Fmt0], Args0) ->
+    {F,Fmt,Args} = field_value(Fmt0, Args0),
+    field_width(-F, Fmt, Args);
+field_width(Fmt0, Args0) ->
+    {F,Fmt,Args} = field_value(Fmt0, Args0),
+    field_width(F, Fmt, Args).
+
+field_width(F, Fmt, Args) when F < 0 ->
+    {-F,left,Fmt,Args};
+field_width(F, Fmt, Args) when F >= 0 ->
+    {F,right,Fmt,Args}.
+
+precision([$.|Fmt], Args) ->
+    field_value(Fmt, Args);
+precision(Fmt, Args) ->
+    {none,Fmt,Args}.
+
+field_value([$*|Fmt], [A|Args]) when is_integer(A) ->
+    {A,Fmt,Args};
+field_value([C|Fmt], Args) when is_integer(C), C >= $0, C =< $9 ->
+    field_value([C|Fmt], Args, 0);
+field_value(Fmt, Args) ->
+    {none,Fmt,Args}.
+
+field_value([C|Fmt], Args, F) when is_integer(C), C >= $0, C =< $9 ->
+    field_value(Fmt, Args, 10*F + (C - $0));
+field_value(Fmt, Args, F) -> %Default case
+    {F,Fmt,Args}.
+
+pad_char([$.,$*|Fmt], [Pad|Args]) -> {Pad,Fmt,Args};
+pad_char([$.,Pad|Fmt], Args) -> {Pad,Fmt,Args};
+pad_char(Fmt, Args) -> {$\s,Fmt,Args}.
+
+%% collect_cc([FormatChar], [Argument]) ->
+%%         {Control,[ControlArg],[FormatChar],[Arg]}.
+%%  Here we collect the argments for each control character.
+%%  Be explicit to cause failure early.
+
+collect_cc([$w|Fmt], [A|Args]) -> {$w,[A],Fmt,Args};
+collect_cc([$p|Fmt], [A|Args]) -> {$p,[A],Fmt,Args};
+collect_cc([$W|Fmt], [A,Depth|Args]) -> {$W,[A,Depth],Fmt,Args};
+collect_cc([$P|Fmt], [A,Depth|Args]) -> {$P,[A,Depth],Fmt,Args};
+collect_cc([$s|Fmt], [A|Args]) -> {$s,[A],Fmt,Args};
+collect_cc([$e|Fmt], [A|Args]) -> {$e,[A],Fmt,Args};
+collect_cc([$f|Fmt], [A|Args]) -> {$f,[A],Fmt,Args};
+collect_cc([$g|Fmt], [A|Args]) -> {$g,[A],Fmt,Args};
+collect_cc([$b|Fmt], [A|Args]) -> {$b,[A],Fmt,Args};
+collect_cc([$B|Fmt], [A|Args]) -> {$B,[A],Fmt,Args};
+collect_cc([$x|Fmt], [A,Prefix|Args]) -> {$x,[A,Prefix],Fmt,Args};
+collect_cc([$X|Fmt], [A,Prefix|Args]) -> {$X,[A,Prefix],Fmt,Args};
+collect_cc([$+|Fmt], [A|Args]) -> {$+,[A],Fmt,Args};
+collect_cc([$#|Fmt], [A|Args]) -> {$#,[A],Fmt,Args};
+collect_cc([$c|Fmt], [A|Args]) -> {$c,[A],Fmt,Args};
+collect_cc([$~|Fmt], Args) when is_list(Args) -> {$~,[],Fmt,Args};
+collect_cc([$n|Fmt], Args) when is_list(Args) -> {$n,[],Fmt,Args};
+collect_cc([$i|Fmt], [A|Args]) -> {$i,[A],Fmt,Args}.
+
+
+%% build([Control], Pc, Indentation) -> [Char].
+%%  Interpret the control structures. Count the number of print
+%%  remaining and only calculate indentation when necessary. Must also
+%%  be smart when calculating indentation for characters in format.
+
+build([{$n, _, _, _, _, _, _}], Acc, MaxLen, #options{chomp=true}) ->
+    %% trailing ~n, ignore
+    {lists:reverse(Acc), MaxLen};
+build([{C,As,F,Ad,P,Pad,Enc}|Cs], Acc, MaxLen, O) ->
+    {S, MaxLen2} = control(C, As, F, Ad, P, Pad, Enc, MaxLen),
+    build(Cs, [S|Acc], MaxLen2, O);
+build([$\n], Acc, MaxLen, #options{chomp=true}) ->
+    %% trailing \n, ignore
+    {lists:reverse(Acc), MaxLen};
+build([$\n|Cs], Acc, MaxLen, O) ->
+    build(Cs, [$\n|Acc], MaxLen - 1, O);
+build([$\t|Cs], Acc, MaxLen, O) ->
+    build(Cs, [$\t|Acc], MaxLen - 1, O);
+build([C|Cs], Acc, MaxLen, O) ->
+    build(Cs, [C|Acc], MaxLen - 1, O);
+build([], Acc, MaxLen, _O) ->
+    {lists:reverse(Acc), MaxLen}.
+
+build2([{C,As,F,Ad,P,Pad,Enc}|Cs], Count, MaxLen) ->
+    {S, Len} = control2(C, As, F, Ad, P, Pad, Enc, MaxLen div Count),
+    [S|build2(Cs, Count - 1, MaxLen - Len)];
+build2([C|Cs], Count, MaxLen) ->
+    [C|build2(Cs, Count, MaxLen)];
+build2([], _, _) -> [].
+
+%% control(FormatChar, [Argument], FieldWidth, Adjust, Precision, PadChar,
+%%         Indentation) -> [Char]
+%%  This is the main dispatch function for the various formatting commands.
+%%  Field widths and precisions have already been calculated.
+
+control($e, [A], F, Adj, P, Pad, _Enc, L) when is_float(A) ->
+    Res = fwrite_e(A, F, Adj, P, Pad),
+    {Res, L - lists:flatlength(Res)};
+control($f, [A], F, Adj, P, Pad, _Enc, L) when is_float(A) ->
+    Res = fwrite_f(A, F, Adj, P, Pad),
+    {Res, L - lists:flatlength(Res)};
+control($g, [A], F, Adj, P, Pad, _Enc, L) when is_float(A) ->
+    Res = fwrite_g(A, F, Adj, P, Pad),
+    {Res, L - lists:flatlength(Res)};
+control($b, [A], F, Adj, P, Pad, _Enc, L) when is_integer(A) ->
+    Res = unprefixed_integer(A, F, Adj, base(P), Pad, true),
+    {Res, L - lists:flatlength(Res)};
+control($B, [A], F, Adj, P, Pad, _Enc, L) when is_integer(A) ->
+    Res = unprefixed_integer(A, F, Adj, base(P), Pad, false),
+    {Res, L - lists:flatlength(Res)};
+control($x, [A,Prefix], F, Adj, P, Pad, _Enc, L) when is_integer(A),
+                                                 is_atom(Prefix) ->
+    Res = prefixed_integer(A, F, Adj, base(P), Pad, atom_to_list(Prefix), true),
+    {Res, L - lists:flatlength(Res)};
+control($x, [A,Prefix], F, Adj, P, Pad, _Enc, L) when is_integer(A) ->
+    true = io_lib:deep_char_list(Prefix), %Check if Prefix a character list
+    Res = prefixed_integer(A, F, Adj, base(P), Pad, Prefix, true),
+    {Res, L - lists:flatlength(Res)};
+control($X, [A,Prefix], F, Adj, P, Pad, _Enc, L) when is_integer(A),
+                                                 is_atom(Prefix) ->
+    Res = prefixed_integer(A, F, Adj, base(P), Pad, atom_to_list(Prefix), false),
+    {Res, L - lists:flatlength(Res)};
+control($X, [A,Prefix], F, Adj, P, Pad, _Enc, L) when is_integer(A) ->
+    true = io_lib:deep_char_list(Prefix), %Check if Prefix a character list
+    Res = prefixed_integer(A, F, Adj, base(P), Pad, Prefix, false),
+    {Res, L - lists:flatlength(Res)};
+control($+, [A], F, Adj, P, Pad, _Enc, L) when is_integer(A) ->
+    Base = base(P),
+    Prefix = [integer_to_list(Base), $#],
+    Res = prefixed_integer(A, F, Adj, Base, Pad, Prefix, true),
+    {Res, L - lists:flatlength(Res)};
+control($#, [A], F, Adj, P, Pad, _Enc, L) when is_integer(A) ->
+    Base = base(P),
+    Prefix = [integer_to_list(Base), $#],
+    Res = prefixed_integer(A, F, Adj, Base, Pad, Prefix, false),
+    {Res, L - lists:flatlength(Res)};
+control($c, [A], F, Adj, P, Pad, unicode, L) when is_integer(A) ->
+    Res = char(A, F, Adj, P, Pad),
+    {Res, L - lists:flatlength(Res)};
+control($c, [A], F, Adj, P, Pad, _Enc, L) when is_integer(A) ->
+    Res = char(A band 255, F, Adj, P, Pad),
+    {Res, L - lists:flatlength(Res)};
+control($~, [], F, Adj, P, Pad, _Enc, L) ->
+    Res = char($~, F, Adj, P, Pad),
+    {Res, L - lists:flatlength(Res)};
+control($n, [], F, Adj, P, Pad, _Enc, L) ->
+    Res = newline(F, Adj, P, Pad),
+    {Res, L - lists:flatlength(Res)};
+control($i, [_A], _F, _Adj, _P, _Pad, _Enc, L) ->
+    {[], L};
+control($s, [A], F, Adj, P, Pad, _Enc, L) when is_atom(A) ->
+    Res = string(atom_to_list(A), F, Adj, P, Pad),
+    {Res, L - lists:flatlength(Res)};
+control(C, A, F, Adj, P, Pad, Enc, L) ->
+    %% save this for later - these are all the 'large' terms
+    {{C, A, F, Adj, P, Pad, Enc}, L}.
+
+control2($w, [A], F, Adj, P, Pad, _Enc, L) ->
+    Term = couch_log_trunc_io:fprint(A, L, [{lists_as_strings, false}]),
+    Res = term(Term, F, Adj, P, Pad),
+    {Res, lists:flatlength(Res)};
+control2($p, [A], _F, _Adj, _P, _Pad, _Enc, L) ->
+    Term = couch_log_trunc_io:fprint(A, L, [{lists_as_strings, true}]),
+    {Term, lists:flatlength(Term)};
+control2($W, [A,Depth], F, Adj, P, Pad, _Enc, L) when is_integer(Depth) ->
+    Term = couch_log_trunc_io:fprint(A, L, [{depth, Depth}, {lists_as_strings, false}]),
+    Res = term(Term, F, Adj, P, Pad),
+    {Res, lists:flatlength(Res)};
+control2($P, [A,Depth], _F, _Adj, _P, _Pad, _Enc, L) when is_integer(Depth) ->
+    Term = couch_log_trunc_io:fprint(A, L, [{depth, Depth}, {lists_as_strings, true}]),
+    {Term, lists:flatlength(Term)};
+control2($s, [L0], F, Adj, P, Pad, latin1, L) ->
+    List = couch_log_trunc_io:fprint(iolist_to_chars(L0), L, [{force_strings, true}]),
+    Res = string(List, F, Adj, P, Pad),
+    {Res, lists:flatlength(Res)};
+control2($s, [L0], F, Adj, P, Pad, unicode, L) ->
+    List = couch_log_trunc_io:fprint(cdata_to_chars(L0), L, [{force_strings, true}]),
+    Res = uniconv(string(List, F, Adj, P, Pad)),
+    {Res, lists:flatlength(Res)}.
+
+iolist_to_chars([C|Cs]) when is_integer(C), C >= $\000, C =< $\377 ->
+    [C | iolist_to_chars(Cs)];
+iolist_to_chars([I|Cs]) ->
+    [iolist_to_chars(I) | iolist_to_chars(Cs)];
+iolist_to_chars([]) ->
+    [];
+iolist_to_chars(B) when is_binary(B) ->
+    binary_to_list(B).
+
+cdata_to_chars([C|Cs]) when is_integer(C), C >= $\000 ->
+    [C | cdata_to_chars(Cs)];
+cdata_to_chars([I|Cs]) ->
+    [cdata_to_chars(I) | cdata_to_chars(Cs)];
+cdata_to_chars([]) ->
+    [];
+cdata_to_chars(B) when is_binary(B) ->
+    case catch unicode:characters_to_list(B) of
+        L when is_list(L) -> L;
+        _ -> binary_to_list(B)
+    end.
+
+make_options([], Options) ->
+    Options;
+make_options([{chomp, Bool}|T], Options) when is_boolean(Bool) ->
+    make_options(T, Options#options{chomp=Bool}).
+
+-ifdef(UNICODE_AS_BINARIES).
+uniconv(C) ->
+    unicode:characters_to_binary(C,unicode).
+-else.
+uniconv(C) ->
+    C.
+-endif.
+%% Default integer base
+base(none) ->
+    10;
+base(B) when is_integer(B) ->
+    B.
+
+%% term(TermList, Field, Adjust, Precision, PadChar)
+%%  Output the characters in a term.
+%%  Adjust the characters within the field if length less than Max padding
+%%  with PadChar.
+
+term(T, none, _Adj, none, _Pad) -> T;
+term(T, none, Adj, P, Pad) -> term(T, P, Adj, P, Pad);
+term(T, F, Adj, P0, Pad) ->
+    L = lists:flatlength(T),
+    P = case P0 of none -> erlang:min(L, F); _ -> P0 end,
+    if
+        L > P ->
+            adjust(chars($*, P), chars(Pad, F-P), Adj);
+        F >= P ->
+            adjust(T, chars(Pad, F-L), Adj)
+    end.
+
+%% fwrite_e(Float, Field, Adjust, Precision, PadChar)
+
+fwrite_e(Fl, none, Adj, none, Pad) -> %Default values
+    fwrite_e(Fl, none, Adj, 6, Pad);
+fwrite_e(Fl, none, _Adj, P, _Pad) when P >= 2 ->
+    float_e(Fl, float_data(Fl), P);
+fwrite_e(Fl, F, Adj, none, Pad) ->
+    fwrite_e(Fl, F, Adj, 6, Pad);
+fwrite_e(Fl, F, Adj, P, Pad) when P >= 2 ->
+    term(float_e(Fl, float_data(Fl), P), F, Adj, F, Pad).
+
+float_e(Fl, Fd, P) when Fl < 0.0 -> %Negative numbers
+    [$-|float_e(-Fl, Fd, P)];
+float_e(_Fl, {Ds,E}, P) ->
+    case float_man(Ds, 1, P-1) of
+        {[$0|Fs],true} -> [[$1|Fs]|float_exp(E)];
+        {Fs,false} -> [Fs|float_exp(E-1)]
+    end.
+
+%% float_man([Digit], Icount, Dcount) -> {[Chars],CarryFlag}.
+%%  Generate the characters in the mantissa from the digits with Icount
+%%  characters before the '.' and Dcount decimals. Handle carry and let
+%%  caller decide what to do at top.
+
+float_man(Ds, 0, Dc) ->
+    {Cs,C} = float_man(Ds, Dc),
+    {[$.|Cs],C};
+float_man([D|Ds], I, Dc) ->
+    case float_man(Ds, I-1, Dc) of
+        {Cs,true} when D =:= $9 -> {[$0|Cs],true};
+        {Cs,true} -> {[D+1|Cs],false};
+        {Cs,false} -> {[D|Cs],false}
+    end;
+float_man([], I, Dc) -> %Pad with 0's
+    {string:chars($0, I, [$.|string:chars($0, Dc)]),false}.
+
+float_man([D|_], 0) when D >= $5 -> {[],true};
+float_man([_|_], 0) -> {[],false};
+float_man([D|Ds], Dc) ->
+    case float_man(Ds, Dc-1) of
+        {Cs,true} when D =:= $9 -> {[$0|Cs],true};
+        {Cs,true} -> {[D+1|Cs],false};
+        {Cs,false} -> {[D|Cs],false}
+    end;
+float_man([], Dc) -> {string:chars($0, Dc),false}. %Pad with 0's
+
+%% float_exp(Exponent) -> [Char].
+%%  Generate the exponent of a floating point number. Always include sign.
+
+float_exp(E) when E >= 0 ->
+    [$e,$+|integer_to_list(E)];
+float_exp(E) ->
+    [$e|integer_to_list(E)].
+
+%% fwrite_f(FloatData, Field, Adjust, Precision, PadChar)
+
+fwrite_f(Fl, none, Adj, none, Pad) -> %Default values
+    fwrite_f(Fl, none, Adj, 6, Pad);
+fwrite_f(Fl, none, _Adj, P, _Pad) when P >= 1 ->
+    float_f(Fl, float_data(Fl), P);
+fwrite_f(Fl, F, Adj, none, Pad) ->
+    fwrite_f(Fl, F, Adj, 6, Pad);
+fwrite_f(Fl, F, Adj, P, Pad) when P >= 1 ->
+    term(float_f(Fl, float_data(Fl), P), F, Adj, F, Pad).
+
+float_f(Fl, Fd, P) when Fl < 0.0 ->
+    [$-|float_f(-Fl, Fd, P)];
+float_f(Fl, {Ds,E}, P) when E =< 0 ->
+    float_f(Fl, {string:chars($0, -E+1, Ds),1}, P); %Prepend enough 0's
+float_f(_Fl, {Ds,E}, P) ->
+    case float_man(Ds, E, P) of
+        {Fs,true} -> "1" ++ Fs; %Handle carry
+        {Fs,false} -> Fs
+    end.
+
+%% float_data([FloatChar]) -> {[Digit],Exponent}
+
+float_data(Fl) ->
+    float_data(float_to_list(Fl), []).
+
+float_data([$e|E], Ds) ->
+    {lists:reverse(Ds),list_to_integer(E)+1};
+float_data([D|Cs], Ds) when D >= $0, D =< $9 ->
+    float_data(Cs, [D|Ds]);
+float_data([_|Cs], Ds) ->
+    float_data(Cs, Ds).
+
+%% fwrite_g(Float, Field, Adjust, Precision, PadChar)
+%%  Use the f form if Float is >= 0.1 and < 1.0e4,
+%%  and the prints correctly in the f form, else the e form.
+%%  Precision always means the # of significant digits.
+
+fwrite_g(Fl, F, Adj, none, Pad) ->
+    fwrite_g(Fl, F, Adj, 6, Pad);
+fwrite_g(Fl, F, Adj, P, Pad) when P >= 1 ->
+    A = abs(Fl),
+    E = if A < 1.0e-1 -> -2;
+        A < 1.0e0  -> -1;
+        A < 1.0e1  -> 0;
+        A < 1.0e2  -> 1;
+        A < 1.0e3  -> 2;
+        A < 1.0e4  -> 3;
+        true       -> fwrite_f
+    end,
+    if  P =< 1, E =:= -1;
+    P-1 > E, E >= -1 ->
+        fwrite_f(Fl, F, Adj, P-1-E, Pad);
+    P =< 1 ->
+        fwrite_e(Fl, F, Adj, 2, Pad);
+    true ->
+        fwrite_e(Fl, F, Adj, P, Pad)
+    end.
+
+
+%% string(String, Field, Adjust, Precision, PadChar)
+
+string(S, none, _Adj, none, _Pad) -> S;
+string(S, F, Adj, none, Pad) ->
+    string_field(S, F, Adj, lists:flatlength(S), Pad);
+string(S, none, _Adj, P, Pad) ->
+    string_field(S, P, left, lists:flatlength(S), Pad);
+string(S, F, Adj, P, Pad) when F >= P ->
+    N = lists:flatlength(S),
+    if F > P ->
+            if N > P ->
+                    adjust(flat_trunc(S, P), chars(Pad, F-P), Adj);
+                N < P ->
+                    adjust([S|chars(Pad, P-N)], chars(Pad, F-P), Adj);
+                true -> % N == P
+                    adjust(S, chars(Pad, F-P), Adj)
+            end;
+       true -> % F == P
+        string_field(S, F, Adj, N, Pad)
+    end.
+
+string_field(S, F, _Adj, N, _Pad) when N > F ->
+    flat_trunc(S, F);
+string_field(S, F, Adj, N, Pad) when N < F ->
+    adjust(S, chars(Pad, F-N), Adj);
+string_field(S, _, _, _, _) -> % N == F
+    S.
+
+%% unprefixed_integer(Int, Field, Adjust, Base, PadChar, Lowercase)
+%% -> [Char].
+
+unprefixed_integer(Int, F, Adj, Base, Pad, Lowercase)
+  when Base >= 2, Base =< 1+$Z-$A+10 ->
+    if Int < 0 ->
+            S = cond_lowercase(erlang:integer_to_list(-Int, Base), Lowercase),
+            term([$-|S], F, Adj, none, Pad);
+       true ->
+        S = cond_lowercase(erlang:integer_to_list(Int, Base), Lowercase),
+        term(S, F, Adj, none, Pad)
+    end.
+
+%% prefixed_integer(Int, Field, Adjust, Base, PadChar, Prefix, Lowercase)
+%% -> [Char].
+
+prefixed_integer(Int, F, Adj, Base, Pad, Prefix, Lowercase)
+  when Base >= 2, Base =< 1+$Z-$A+10 ->
+    if Int < 0 ->
+            S = cond_lowercase(erlang:integer_to_list(-Int, Base), Lowercase),
+            term([$-,Prefix|S], F, Adj, none, Pad);
+       true ->
+        S = cond_lowercase(erlang:integer_to_list(Int, Base), Lowercase),
+        term([Prefix|S], F, Adj, none, Pad)
+    end.
+
+%% char(Char, Field, Adjust, Precision, PadChar) -> [Char].
+
+char(C, none, _Adj, none, _Pad) -> [C];
+char(C, F, _Adj, none, _Pad) -> chars(C, F);
+char(C, none, _Adj, P, _Pad) -> chars(C, P);
+char(C, F, Adj, P, Pad) when F >= P ->
+    adjust(chars(C, P), chars(Pad, F - P), Adj).
+
+%% newline(Field, Adjust, Precision, PadChar) -> [Char].
+
+newline(none, _Adj, _P, _Pad) -> "\n";
+newline(F, right, _P, _Pad) -> chars($\n, F).
+
+%%
+%% Utilities
+%%
+
+adjust(Data, [], _) -> Data;
+adjust(Data, Pad, left) -> [Data|Pad];
+adjust(Data, Pad, right) -> [Pad|Data].
+
+%% Flatten and truncate a deep list to at most N elements.
+flat_trunc(List, N) when is_integer(N), N >= 0 ->
+    flat_trunc(List, N, []).
+
+flat_trunc(L, 0, R) when is_list(L) ->
+    lists:reverse(R);
+flat_trunc([H|T], N, R) ->
+    flat_trunc(T, N-1, [H|R]);
+flat_trunc([], _, R) ->
+    lists:reverse(R).
+
+%% A deep version of string:chars/2,3
+
+chars(_C, 0) ->
+    [];
+chars(C, 1) ->
+    [C];
+chars(C, 2) ->
+    [C,C];
+chars(C, 3) ->
+    [C,C,C];
+chars(C, N) when is_integer(N), (N band 1) =:= 0 ->
+    S = chars(C, N bsr 1),
+    [S|S];
+chars(C, N) when is_integer(N) ->
+    S = chars(C, N bsr 1),
+    [C,S|S].
+
+%chars(C, N, Tail) ->
+%    [chars(C, N)|Tail].
+
+%% Lowercase conversion
+
+cond_lowercase(String, true) ->
+    lowercase(String);
+cond_lowercase(String,false) ->
+    String.
+
+lowercase([H|T]) when is_integer(H), H >= $A, H =< $Z ->
+    [(H-$A+$a)|lowercase(T)];
+lowercase([H|T]) ->
+    [H|lowercase(T)];
+lowercase([]) ->
+    [].
\ No newline at end of file

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch-log/blob/b6b766dd/src/couch_log_util.erl
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/couch_log_util.erl b/src/couch_log_util.erl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c8b8e54
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/couch_log_util.erl
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
+% use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
+% the License at
+%
+%   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+%
+% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+% WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
+% License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
+% the License.
+
+-module(couch_log_util).
+
+
+-export([
+    should_log/1,
+    iso8601_timestamp/0,
+    get_msg_id/0,
+
+    level_to_integer/1,
+    level_to_atom/1,
+    level_to_string/1,
+
+    string_p/1
+]).
+
+
+-include("couch_log.hrl").
+
+
+-spec should_log(#log_entry{} | atom()) -> boolean().
+should_log(#log_entry{level = Level}) ->
+    should_log(Level);
+
+should_log(Level) ->
+    level_to_integer(Level) >= couch_log_config:get(level_int).
+
+
+-spec iso8601_timestamp() -> string().
+iso8601_timestamp() ->
+    {_,_,Micro} = Now = os:timestamp(),
+    {{Year,Month,Date},{Hour,Minute,Second}} = calendar:now_to_datetime(Now),
+    Format = "~4.10.0B-~2.10.0B-~2.10.0BT~2.10.0B:~2.10.0B:~2.10.0B.~6.10.0BZ",
+    io_lib:format(Format, [Year, Month, Date, Hour, Minute, Second, Micro]).
+
+
+-spec get_msg_id() -> string().
+get_msg_id() ->
+    case erlang:get(nonce) of
+        undefined -> "--------";
+        MsgId -> MsgId
+    end.
+
+
+-spec level_to_integer(atom() | string() | integer()) -> integer().
+level_to_integer(L) when L >= 0, L =< 9 -> L;
+level_to_integer(debug)                 -> 1;
+level_to_integer(info)                  -> 2;
+level_to_integer(notice)                -> 3;
+level_to_integer(warning)               -> 4;
+level_to_integer(warn)                  -> 4;
+level_to_integer(error)                 -> 5;
+level_to_integer(err)                   -> 5;
+level_to_integer(critical)              -> 6;
+level_to_integer(crit)                  -> 6;
+level_to_integer(alert)                 -> 7;
+level_to_integer(emergency)             -> 8;
+level_to_integer(emerg)                 -> 8;
+level_to_integer(none)                  -> 9;
+level_to_integer("debug")               -> 1;
+level_to_integer("info")                -> 2;
+level_to_integer("notice")              -> 3;
+level_to_integer("warning")             -> 4;
+level_to_integer("warn")                -> 4;
+level_to_integer("error")               -> 5;
+level_to_integer("err")                 -> 5;
+level_to_integer("critical")            -> 6;
+level_to_integer("crit")                -> 6;
+level_to_integer("alert")               -> 7;
+level_to_integer("emergency")           -> 8;
+level_to_integer("emerg")               -> 8;
+level_to_integer("none")                -> 9;
+level_to_integer("1")                   -> 1;
+level_to_integer("2")                   -> 2;
+level_to_integer("3")                   -> 3;
+level_to_integer("4")                   -> 4;
+level_to_integer("5")                   -> 5;
+level_to_integer("6")                   -> 6;
+level_to_integer("7")                   -> 7;
+level_to_integer("8")                   -> 8;
+level_to_integer("9")                   -> 9.
+
+
+-spec level_to_atom(atom() | string() | integer()) -> atom().
+level_to_atom(L) when is_atom(L)    -> L;
+level_to_atom("1")                  -> debug;
+level_to_atom("debug")              -> debug;
+level_to_atom("2")                  -> info;
+level_to_atom("info")               -> info;
+level_to_atom("3")                  -> notice;
+level_to_atom("notice")             -> notice;
+level_to_atom("4")                  -> warning;
+level_to_atom("warning")            -> warning;
+level_to_atom("warn")               -> warning;
+level_to_atom("5")                  -> error;
+level_to_atom("error")              -> error;
+level_to_atom("err")                -> error;
+level_to_atom("6")                  -> critical;
+level_to_atom("critical")           -> critical;
+level_to_atom("crit")               -> critical;
+level_to_atom("7")                  -> alert;
+level_to_atom("alert")              -> alert;
+level_to_atom("8")                  -> emergency;
+level_to_atom("emergency")          -> emergency;
+level_to_atom("emerg")              -> emergency;
+level_to_atom("9")                  -> none;
+level_to_atom("none")               -> none;
+level_to_atom(V) when is_integer(V) -> level_to_atom(integer_to_list(V));
+level_to_atom(V) when is_list(V)    -> info.
+
+
+level_to_string(L) when is_atom(L)  -> atom_to_list(L);
+level_to_string(L)                  -> atom_to_list(level_to_atom(L)).
+
+
+
+% From error_logger_file_h via lager_stdlib.erl
+string_p([]) ->
+    false;
+string_p(Term) ->
+    string_p1(Term).
+
+string_p1([H|T]) when is_integer(H), H >= $\s, H < 256 ->
+    string_p1(T);
+string_p1([$\n|T]) -> string_p1(T);
+string_p1([$\r|T]) -> string_p1(T);
+string_p1([$\t|T]) -> string_p1(T);
+string_p1([$\v|T]) -> string_p1(T);
+string_p1([$\b|T]) -> string_p1(T);
+string_p1([$\f|T]) -> string_p1(T);
+string_p1([$\e|T]) -> string_p1(T);
+string_p1([H|T]) when is_list(H) ->
+    case string_p1(H) of
+        true -> string_p1(T);
+        _    -> false
+    end;
+string_p1([]) -> true;
+string_p1(_) ->  false.

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch-log/blob/b6b766dd/src/couch_log_writer.erl
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/couch_log_writer.erl b/src/couch_log_writer.erl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5e28a07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/couch_log_writer.erl
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
+% use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
+% the License at
+%
+%   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+%
+% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+% WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
+% License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
+% the License.
+%
+% @doc Modules wishing to handle writing log
+% messages should implement this behavior.
+
+
+-module(couch_log_writer).
+
+
+-export([
+    init/0,
+    terminate/2,
+    write/2
+]).
+
+
+-include("couch_log.hrl").
+
+
+-define(DEFAULT_WRITER, couch_log_writer_stderr).
+
+
+-callback init() -> {ok, State::term()}.
+-callback terminate(Reason::term(), State::term()) -> ok.
+-callback write(LogEntry::#log_entry{}, State::term()) ->
+            {ok, NewState::term()}.
+
+
+-spec init() -> {atom(), term()}.
+init() ->
+    Writer = get_writer_mod(),
+    {ok, St} = Writer:init(),
+    {Writer, St}.
+
+
+-spec terminate(term(), {atom(), term()}) -> ok.
+terminate(Reason, {Writer, St}) ->
+    ok = Writer:terminate(Reason, St).
+
+
+-spec write(#log_entry{}, {atom(), term()}) -> {atom(), term()}.
+write(Entry, {Writer, St}) ->
+    {ok, NewSt} = Writer:write(Entry, St),
+    {Writer, NewSt}.
+
+
+get_writer_mod() ->
+    WriterStr = config:get("log", "writer", "stderr"),
+    ModName1 = to_atom("couch_log_writer_" ++ WriterStr),
+    case mod_exists(ModName1) of
+        true ->
+            ModName1;
+        false ->
+            ModName2 = to_atom(WriterStr),
+            case mod_exists(ModName2) of
+                true ->
+                    ModName2;
+                false ->
+                    ?DEFAULT_WRITER
+            end
+    end.
+
+
+to_atom(Str) ->
+    try list_to_existing_atom(Str) of
+        Atom -> Atom
+    catch _:_ ->
+        undefined
+    end.
+
+
+mod_exists(ModName) ->
+    code:which(ModName) /= non_existing.

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch-log/blob/b6b766dd/src/couch_log_writer_file.erl
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/couch_log_writer_file.erl b/src/couch_log_writer_file.erl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fb01363
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/couch_log_writer_file.erl
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
+% use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
+% the License at
+%
+%   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+%
+% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+% WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
+% License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
+% the License.
+
+-module(couch_log_writer_file).
+-behaviour(couch_log_writer).
+
+
+-export([
+    init/0,
+    terminate/2,
+    write/2
+]).
+
+
+-include_lib("kernel/include/file.hrl").
+-include("couch_log.hrl").
+
+
+-record(st, {
+    file_path,
+    fd,
+    inode,
+    last_check
+}).
+
+
+-define(CHECK_INTERVAL, 30000000).
+
+
+-ifdef(TEST).
+-compile(export_all).
+-endif.
+
+
+init() ->
+    FilePath = config:get("log", "file", "./couch.log"),
+    Opts = [append, raw] ++ buffer_opt(),
+    case filelib:ensure_dir(FilePath) of
+        ok ->
+            case file:open(FilePath, Opts) of
+                {ok, Fd} ->
+                    case file:read_file_info(FilePath) of
+                        {ok, FInfo} ->
+                            {ok, #st{
+                                file_path = FilePath,
+                                fd = Fd,
+                                inode = FInfo#file_info.inode,
+                                last_check = os:timestamp()
+                            }};
+                        FInfoError ->
+                            ok = file:close(Fd),
+                            FInfoError
+                    end;
+                OpenError ->
+                    OpenError
+            end;
+        EnsureDirError ->
+            EnsureDirError
+    end.
+
+
+terminate(_, St) ->
+    % Apparently delayed_write can require two closes
+    file:close(St#st.fd),
+    file:close(St#st.fd),
+    ok.
+
+
+write(Entry, St) ->
+    {ok, NewSt} = maybe_reopen(St),
+    #log_entry{
+        level = Level,
+        pid = Pid,
+        msg = Msg,
+        msg_id = MsgId,
+        time_stamp = TimeStamp
+    } = Entry,
+    Fmt = "[~s] ~s ~s ~p ~s ",
+    Args = [
+        couch_log_util:level_to_string(Level),
+        TimeStamp,
+        node(),
+        Pid,
+        MsgId
+    ],
+    MsgSize = couch_log_config:get(max_message_size),
+    Data = couch_log_trunc_io:format(Fmt, Args, MsgSize),
+    ok = file:write(NewSt#st.fd, [Data, Msg, "\n"]),
+    {ok, NewSt}.
+
+
+buffer_opt() ->
+    WriteBuffer = config:get_integer("log", "write_buffer", 0),
+    WriteDelay = config:get_integer("log", "write_delay", 0),
+    case {WriteBuffer, WriteDelay} of
+        {B, D} when is_integer(B), is_integer(D), B > 0, D > 0 ->
+            [{delayed_write, B, D}];
+        _ ->
+            []
+    end.
+
+
+maybe_reopen(St) ->
+    #st{
+        last_check = LastCheck
+    } = St,
+    Now = os:timestamp(),
+    case timer:now_diff(Now, LastCheck) > ?CHECK_INTERVAL of
+        true -> reopen(St);
+        false -> {ok, St}
+    end.
+
+
+reopen(St) ->
+    case file:read_file_info(St#st.file_path) of
+        {ok, FInfo} ->
+            NewINode = FInfo#file_info.inode,
+            case NewINode == St#st.inode of
+                true ->
+                    % No rotate necessary
+                    {ok, St};
+                false ->
+                    % File was moved and re-created
+                    terminate(rotating, St),
+                    init()
+            end;
+        _ ->
+            % File was moved or deleted
+            terminate(rotating, St),
+            init()
+    end.

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/couchdb-couch-log/blob/b6b766dd/src/couch_log_writer_stderr.erl
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/couch_log_writer_stderr.erl b/src/couch_log_writer_stderr.erl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7c5fc6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/couch_log_writer_stderr.erl
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
+% use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
+% the License at
+%
+%   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+%
+% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+% WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
+% License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
+% the License.
+
+-module(couch_log_writer_stderr).
+-behaviour(couch_log_writer).
+
+
+-export([
+    init/0,
+    terminate/2,
+    write/2
+]).
+
+
+-include("couch_log.hrl").
+
+
+init() ->
+    {ok, nil}.
+
+
+terminate(_, _St) ->
+    ok.
+
+
+write(Entry, St) ->
+    #log_entry{
+        level = Level,
+        pid = Pid,
+        msg = Msg,
+        msg_id = MsgId,
+        time_stamp = TimeStamp
+    } = Entry,
+    Fmt = "[~s] ~s ~s ~p ~s ",
+    Args = [
+        couch_log_util:level_to_string(Level),
+        TimeStamp,
+        node(),
+        Pid,
+        MsgId
+    ],
+    MsgSize = couch_log_config:get(max_message_size),
+    Data = couch_log_trunc_io:format(Fmt, Args, MsgSize),
+    io:format(standard_error, [Data, Msg, "\n"], []),
+    {ok, St}.