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Posted to user@struts.apache.org by Chuck Amadi <ch...@breconbeacons.org> on 2001/07/02 15:04:50 UTC
Re: newbie question (again)
Hi , if possible could you post your syntax regarding your
<html:form></html:form>. As i have design and created a user form for a on-line
comments planning application form in regular html/JavaScript. Nevertheless i
would'nt mind cropping it within a bean that of cause can be reused and give a
better impresssion with my boss.
Cheers Chuck
Tiffany Dodge wrote:
> Hello,
>
> I added a "<html"form" command to my jsp and created a Form and Action
> object, but I got the same error. :( Here's everything again. I would
> very much appreciate any suggestions/comments as to why things aren't
> working. (FYI, I am using WebLogic 5.1 with SP8.)
>
> Thanks in advance,
> Tiff
>
> ERROR
> =====
> Before the title.
> Fri Jun 29 13:01:30 PDT 2001:<E> <WebAppServletContext-bumbletrak> Root
> cause of
> ServletException
> javax.servlet.ServletException: runtime failure in custom tag 'message'
> at
> jsp_servlet._createnewperson2._jspService(_createnewperson2.java:108)
>
> at weblogic.servlet.jsp.JspBase.service(JspBase.java:27)
> at
> weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletStubImpl.invokeServlet(ServletStubIm
> pl.java:106)
> at
> weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletStubImpl.invokeServlet(ServletStubIm
> pl.java:124)
> at
> weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletContextImpl.invokeServlet(ServletCon
> textImpl.java:907)
> at
> weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletContextImpl.invokeServlet(ServletCon
> textImpl.java:851)
> at
> weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletContextManager.invokeServlet(Servlet
> ContextManager.java:252)
> at
> weblogic.socket.MuxableSocketHTTP.invokeServlet(MuxableSocketHTTP.jav
> a:364)
> at
> weblogic.socket.MuxableSocketHTTP.execute(MuxableSocketHTTP.java:252)
>
> at weblogic.kernel.ExecuteThread.run(ExecuteThread.java:129)
>
> CreateNewPerson2.jsp
> ====================
> <%@ page language="java"%>
> <%@ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/struts-bean.tld" prefix="bean" %>
> <%@ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/struts-html.tld" prefix="html" %>
>
> <html:html locale="true">
> <head>
> <% System.out.println("Before the title."); %>
> <title><bean:message key="CreateNewPerson2.title"/></title>
> <% System.out.println("After the title."); %>
> <html:base/>
> </head>
> <body bgcolor="white">
> <html:errors/>
> <html:form action="/savePerson">
> <table border="0" width="100%">
> <tr>
> <th align="right">
> <bean:message key="prompt.firstName"/>
> </th>
> <td align="left">
> <html:text property="firstName" size="25"/>
> </td>
> </tr>
> <tr>
> <th align="right">
> <bean:message key="prompt.middleName"/>
> </th>
> <td align="left">
> <html:text property="middleName" size="10"/>
> </td>
> </tr>
> <tr>
> <th align="right">
> <bean:message key="prompt.lastName"/>
> </th>
> <td align="left">
> <html:text property="lastName" size="25"/>
> </td>
> </tr>
> <tr>
> <th align="right">
> <bean:message key="prompt.gender"/>
> </th>
> <td align="left">
> <html:text property="gender" size="4"/>
> </td>
> </tr>
> <tr>
> <th align="right">
> <bean:message key="prompt.imHandle"/>
> </th>
> <td align="left">
> <html:text property="imHandle" size="25"/>
> </td>
> </tr>
> <tr>
> <td align="right">
> <html:submit>
> <bean:message key="button.save"/>
> </html:submit>
> </td>
> <td align="left">
> <html:reset>
> <bean:message key="button.reset"/>
> </html:reset>
> </td>
> </tr>
> </table>
> </html:form>
> </body>
> </html:html>
>
> web.xml
> =======
> Same as below
>
> ApplicationResources.properties
> ===============================
> Same as below
>
> struts-config.xml
> =================
> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" ?>
>
> <!DOCTYPE struts-config PUBLIC
> "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.0//EN"
> "http://jakarta.apache.org/struts/dtds/struts-config_1_0.dtd">
>
> <!--
> This is the Struts configuration file for the example application,
> using the proposed new syntax.
>
> NOTE: You would only flesh out the details in the "form-bean"
> declarations if you had a generator tool that used them to create
> the corresponding Java classes for you. Otherwise, you would
> need only the "form-bean" element itself, with the corresponding
> "name" and "type" attributes.
> -->
>
> <struts-config>
>
> <!-- ========== Form Bean Definitions ===================================
> -->
> <form-beans>
>
> <!-- Logon form bean -->
> <form-bean name="personForm"
> type="com.ubermind.bumbletrak.PersonForm"/>
>
> </form-beans>
>
> <!-- ========== Global Forward Definitions ==============================
> -->
> <global-forwards>
> <forward name="success" path="/Success.jsp"/>
> </global-forwards>
>
> <!-- ========== Action Mapping Definitions ==============================
> -->
> <action-mappings>
>
> <!-- Save a person -->
> <action path="/savePerson"
> type="com.ubermind.bumbletrak.SavePersonAction"
> name="personForm"
> scope="request"
> input="/CreateNewPerson2.jsp">
> </action>
>
> </action-mappings>
>
> </struts-config>
>
> PersonForm.java
> ===============
> package com.ubermind.bumbletrak;
>
> import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
> import org.apache.struts.action.ActionError;
> import org.apache.struts.action.ActionErrors;
> import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
> import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
>
> public final class PersonForm extends ActionForm {
> // private String action = "Create";
> private String firstName = null;
> private String middleName = null;
> private String lastName = null;
> private String gender = null;
> private String imHandle = null;
>
> public String getFirstName() {
>
> return (this.firstName);
>
> }
>
> public void setFirstName(String aName) {
>
> this.firstName = aName;
>
> }
>
> public String getMiddleName() {
>
> return (this.middleName);
>
> }
>
> public void setMiddleName(String aName) {
>
> this.middleName = aName;
>
> }
>
> public String getLastName() {
>
> return (this.lastName);
>
> }
>
> public void setLastName(String aName) {
>
> this.lastName = aName;
>
> }
>
> public String getGender() {
>
> return (this.gender);
>
> }
>
> public void setGender(String aGender) {
>
> this.gender = aGender;
>
> }
>
> public String getImHandle() {
>
> return (this.imHandle);
>
> }
>
> public void setImHandle(String aHandle) {
>
> this.imHandle = aHandle;
>
> }
>
> /**
> * Reset all properties to their default values.
> *
> * @param mapping The mapping used to select this instance
> * @param request The servlet request we are processing
> */
> public void reset(ActionMapping mapping, HttpServletRequest request) {
>
> // this.action = "Create";
> this.firstName = null;
> this.middleName = null;
> this.lastName = null;
> this.gender = null;
> this.imHandle = null;
>
> }
>
> /**
> * Validate the properties that have been set from this HTTP request,
> * and return an <code>ActionErrors</code> object that encapsulates any
> * validation errors that have been found. If no errors are found,
> return
> * <code>null</code> or an <code>ActionErrors</code> object with no
> * recorded error messages.
> *
> * @param mapping The mapping used to select this instance
> * @param request The servlet request we are processing
> */
> public ActionErrors validate(ActionMapping mapping,
> HttpServletRequest request) {
>
> ActionErrors errors = new ActionErrors();
> if ((firstName == null) || (firstName.length() < 1))
> errors.add("firstName",
> new ActionError("error.firstName.required"));
> if ((lastName == null) || (lastName.length() < 1))
> errors.add("lastName",
> new ActionError("error.lastName.required"));
>
> return errors;
>
> }
>
> }
>
> SavePersonAction.java
> ======================
> package com.ubermind.bumbletrak;
>
> import java.io.IOException;
> import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
> import java.util.Locale;
> import java.util.Hashtable;
> import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
> import javax.servlet.ServletException;
> import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
> import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
> import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
> import org.apache.struts.action.Action;
> import org.apache.struts.action.ActionError;
> import org.apache.struts.action.ActionErrors;
> import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
> import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
> import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
> import org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet;
> import org.apache.struts.util.MessageResources;
> //import org.apache.struts.util.PropertyUtils;
> import com.ubermind.bumbletrak.*;
> import weblogic.jndi.*;
> import java.util.*;
> import javax.naming.*;
> import java.sql.*;
> import java.io.*;
>
> public final class SavePersonAction extends Action {
>
> public ActionForward perform(ActionMapping mapping,
> ActionForm form,
> HttpServletRequest request,
> HttpServletResponse response)
> throws IOException, ServletException {
>
> System.out.println("At the start of perform(...)");
>
> // Extract attributes and parameters we will need
> // Locale locale = getLocale(request);
> MessageResources messages = getResources();
> HttpSession session = request.getSession();
> ActionErrors errors = new ActionErrors();
> PersonForm personForm = (PersonForm) form;
>
> // Create the person
> System.out.println(personForm.getFirstName()+"
> "+personForm.getMiddleName()+" "+personForm.getLastName()+" gender =
> "+personForm.getGender()+" IM handle = "+personForm.getImHandle());
>
> // Remove the obsolete form bean
> if (mapping.getAttribute() != null) {
> if ("request".equals(mapping.getScope()))
> request.removeAttribute(mapping.getAttribute());
> else
> session.removeAttribute(mapping.getAttribute());
> }
>
> // Forward control to the specified success URI
> if (servlet.getDebug() >= 1)
> servlet.log(" Forwarding to success page");
> return (mapping.findForward("success"));
>
> }
>
> }
>
> "Tim Buchalka" <ti...@buchalka.com> wrote:
> > Hi there Tiff,
> >
> > I'll prefix my recommendations by saying I am far from an expert with the
> > struts framework, but I have managed to get a simple app up and working,
> so
> > hopefully I can help you out a bit.
> >
> > I think the problem may be that you have not defined any actions for your
> > application (I could be wrong, but hey it's worth a try).
> >
> > What I suggest you do is add a "<html:form" command to your jsp, and a
> > couple of fields "<html:text" command.
> >
> > Make sure you put a <html:reset/> in your jsp as well to ensure the form
> > bean get's initialised.
> >
> > If you have no joy, I'll email my simple app that I setup which consisted
> > of 2 jsps, 2 form beans, and 1 action.
> >
> > If you really want to get what you have currently to work, post the
> contents
> > of your struts-config.xml file.
> >
> > Cheers
> >
> >
> >
> > Tim
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Tiffany Dodge [mailto:tiff@ubermind.com]
> > Sent: Friday, 29 June 2001 11:10 AM
> > To: struts-user@jakarta.apache.org
> > Subject: newbie question (again)
> >
> >
> > Hello,
> >
> > I got the struts-example working and have begun trying to implement a
> small
> > test app using struts, but have run into a problem. Below is the
> exception
> > I'm receiving ...
> >
> > Thu Jun 28 17:32:41 PDT 2001:<E> <WebAppServletContext-bumbletrak> Root
> > cause of
> > ServletException
> > javax.servlet.ServletException: runtime failure in custom tag 'message'
> > at
> > jsp_servlet._createnewperson2._jspService(_createnewperson2.java:108)
> >
> > at weblogic.servlet.jsp.JspBase.service(JspBase.java:27)
> > at
> > weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletStubImpl.invokeServlet(ServletStubIm
> > pl.java:106)
> > at
> > weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletStubImpl.invokeServlet(ServletStubIm
> > pl.java:124)
> > at
> > weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletContextImpl.invokeServlet(ServletCon
> > textImpl.java:907)
> > at
> > weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletContextImpl.invokeServlet(ServletCon
> > textImpl.java:851)
> > at
> > weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletContextManager.invokeServlet(Servlet
> > ContextManager.java:252)
> > at
> > weblogic.socket.MuxableSocketHTTP.invokeServlet(MuxableSocketHTTP.jav
> > a:364)
> > at
> > weblogic.socket.MuxableSocketHTTP.execute(MuxableSocketHTTP.java:252)
> >
> > at weblogic.kernel.ExecuteThread.run(ExecuteThread.java:129)
> >
> > >From searching the mailing list, I think it is due to not finding the
> > ApplicationResources.properties file. Below are the reasons that I found
> > (from the struts-user mailng list) which could cause the problem ...
> >
> > - Not having the <param-name>application</param-name> element in the
> web.xml
> > file.
> > - Miss typing the path for <param-name>application</param-name>'s value.
> Or
> > not placing the ApplicationResources.properties file in the correct
> > directory.
> > - Not having the <load-on-startup> element in the web.xml file.
> > - Having struts.jar in my CLASSPATH.
> >
> > >From what I can tell, I don't have any of the above problems. But I'm
> > gonna
> > include everything for review so some new/more experienced eyes can look
> at
> > it.
> >
> > CreateNewPerson2.jsp
> > ====================
> > <%@ page language="java"%>
> > <%@ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/struts-bean.tld" prefix="bean" %>
> > <%@ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/struts-html.tld" prefix="html" %>
> >
> > <html:html locale="true">
> > <head>
> > <% System.out.println("Before the title tag."); %>
> > <title><bean:message key="CreateNewPerson2.title"/></title>
> > <html:base/>
> > </head>
> > <body bgcolor="white">
> > </body>
> > </html:html>
> >
> >
> > web.xml
> > =======
> > <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
> >
> > <!DOCTYPE web-app
> > PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.2//EN"
> > "http://java.sun.com/j2ee/dtds/web-app_2_2.dtd">
> >
> > <web-app>
> >
> > <!-- Action Servlet Configuration -->
> > <servlet>
> > <servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
> > <servlet-class>org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet</servlet-class>
> > <init-param>
> > <param-name>application</param-name>
> >
> > <param-value>com.ubermind.bumbletrak.ApplicationResources</param-value>
> >
> > </init-param>
> > <init-param>
> > <param-name>config</param-name>
> > <param-value>/WEB-INF/struts-config.xml</param-value>
> > </init-param>
> > <init-param>
> > <param-name>debug</param-name>
> > <param-value>2</param-value>
> > </init-param>
> > <init-param>
> > <param-name>detail</param-name>
> > <param-value>2</param-value>
> > </init-param>
> > <init-param>
> > <param-name>validate</param-name>
> > <param-value>true</param-value>
> > </init-param>
> > <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
> > </servlet>
> >
> >
> > <!-- Action Servlet Mapping -->
> > <servlet-mapping>
> > <servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
> > <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
> > </servlet-mapping>
> >
> >
> > <!-- The Welcome File List -->
> > <welcome-file-list>
> > <welcome-file>CreateNewPerson2.jsp</welcome-file>
> > </welcome-file-list>
> >
> > <!-- Struts Tag Library Descriptors -->
> > <taglib>
> > <taglib-uri>/WEB-INF/struts-bean.tld</taglib-uri>
> > <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-bean.tld</taglib-location>
> > </taglib>
> >
> > <taglib>
> > <taglib-uri>/WEB-INF/struts-html.tld</taglib-uri>
> > <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-html.tld</taglib-location>
> > </taglib>
> >
> > <taglib>
> > <taglib-uri>/WEB-INF/struts-logic.tld</taglib-uri>
> > <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-logic.tld</taglib-location>
> > </taglib>
> >
> > </web-app>
> >
> >
> > ApplicationResources.properties
> > ===============================
> > button.cancel=Cancel
> > button.confirm=Confirm
> > button.reset=Reset
> > button.save=Save
> > error.fistName.required=<li>First Name is required</li>
> > error.lastName.required=<li>Last Name is required</li>
> > CreateNewPerson2.title=BumbleTrak
> > prompt.firstName=First Name *
> > prompt.lastName=Last Name *
> > prompt.middleName=Middle Name
> > prompt.imHandle=IM Handle
> > prompt.gender=Gender
> >
> >
> >
> > (NOTE: I am using WebLogic 5.1 with SP8)
> >
> > DIRECTORY STRUCTURE
> > ===================
> > CreateNewPerson2.jsp
> > -WEB-INF
> > _tmp_war_bumbletrak
> > -com
> > -ubermind
> > -bumbletrak
> > ApplicationResources.properties
> > -jsp_servlet
> > _createnewperson2.class
> > struts.jar
> > -classes
> > -com
> > -ubermind
> > -bumbletrak
> > ApplicationResources.properties
> > -lib
> > struts.jar
> > struts.tld
> > struts-bean.tld
> > struts-config.xml
> > struts-form.tld
> > struts-html.tld
> > struts-logic.tld
> > struts-template.tld
> > web.xml
> >
> > Please give me any suggestions or comments. PLEASE!!!!
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Tiff
> >
> >
--
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