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Posted to commits@quickstep.apache.org by hb...@apache.org on 2016/09/20 20:32:51 UTC

[1/8] incubator-quickstep git commit: Initial commit for QUICKSTEP-28 and QUICKSTEP-29.

Repository: incubator-quickstep
Updated Branches:
  refs/heads/master 43c7a42db -> ac3512ceb


http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/storage/HashTablePool.hpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/storage/HashTablePool.hpp b/storage/HashTablePool.hpp
index 53fe514..3cdfcb3 100644
--- a/storage/HashTablePool.hpp
+++ b/storage/HashTablePool.hpp
@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@
 
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandle.hpp"
 #include "storage/HashTableBase.hpp"
+#include "storage/FastHashTable.hpp"
+#include "storage/FastHashTableFactory.hpp"
 #include "threading/SpinMutex.hpp"
 #include "utility/Macros.hpp"
 #include "utility/StringUtil.hpp"
@@ -82,6 +84,34 @@ class HashTablePool {
         storage_manager_(DCHECK_NOTNULL(storage_manager)) {}
 
   /**
+   * @brief Constructor.
+   *
+   * @note This constructor is relevant for HashTables specialized for
+   *       aggregation.
+   *
+   * @param estimated_num_entries The maximum number of entries in a hash table.
+   * @param hash_table_impl_type The type of hash table implementation.
+   * @param group_by_types A vector of pointer of types which form the group by
+   *        key.
+   * @param payload_sizes The sizes in bytes for the AggregationStates for the
+   *        respective AggregationHandles.
+   * @param handles The AggregationHandles in this query.
+   * @param storage_manager A pointer to the storage manager.
+   **/
+  HashTablePool(const std::size_t estimated_num_entries,
+                const HashTableImplType hash_table_impl_type,
+                const std::vector<const Type *> &group_by_types,
+                const std::vector<std::size_t> &payload_sizes,
+                const std::vector<AggregationHandle *> &handles,
+                StorageManager *storage_manager)
+      : estimated_num_entries_(reduceEstimatedCardinality(estimated_num_entries)),
+        hash_table_impl_type_(hash_table_impl_type),
+        group_by_types_(group_by_types),
+        payload_sizes_(payload_sizes),
+        handles_(handles),
+        storage_manager_(DCHECK_NOTNULL(storage_manager)) {}
+
+  /**
    * @brief Check out a hash table for insertion.
    *
    * @return A hash table pointer.
@@ -101,6 +131,28 @@ class HashTablePool {
   }
 
   /**
+   * @brief Check out a hash table for insertion.
+   *
+   * @note This method is relevant for specialized (for aggregation)
+   *       hash table implementation.
+   *
+   * @return A hash table pointer.
+   **/
+  AggregationStateHashTableBase* getHashTableFast() {
+    {
+      SpinMutexLock lock(mutex_);
+      if (!hash_tables_.empty()) {
+        std::unique_ptr<AggregationStateHashTableBase> ret_hash_table(
+            std::move(hash_tables_.back()));
+        hash_tables_.pop_back();
+        DCHECK(ret_hash_table != nullptr);
+        return ret_hash_table.release();
+      }
+    }
+    return createNewHashTableFast();
+  }
+
+  /**
    * @brief Return a previously checked out hash table.
    *
    * @param hash_table A pointer to the checked out hash table.
@@ -134,6 +186,16 @@ class HashTablePool {
                                                storage_manager_);
   }
 
+  AggregationStateHashTableBase* createNewHashTableFast() {
+    return AggregationStateFastHashTableFactory::CreateResizable(
+                hash_table_impl_type_,
+                group_by_types_,
+                estimated_num_entries_,
+                payload_sizes_,
+                handles_,
+                storage_manager_);
+  }
+
   inline std::size_t reduceEstimatedCardinality(
       const std::size_t original_estimate) const {
     if (original_estimate < kEstimateReductionFactor) {
@@ -153,7 +215,10 @@ class HashTablePool {
 
   const std::vector<const Type *> group_by_types_;
 
+  std::vector<std::size_t> payload_sizes_;
+
   AggregationHandle *agg_handle_;
+  const std::vector<AggregationHandle *> handles_;
   StorageManager *storage_manager_;
 
   SpinMutex mutex_;

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/storage/StorageBlock.cpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/storage/StorageBlock.cpp b/storage/StorageBlock.cpp
index 21aa12c..ec5990f 100644
--- a/storage/StorageBlock.cpp
+++ b/storage/StorageBlock.cpp
@@ -415,8 +415,7 @@ AggregationState* StorageBlock::aggregate(
 }
 
 void StorageBlock::aggregateGroupBy(
-    const AggregationHandle &handle,
-    const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const Scalar>> &arguments,
+    const std::vector<std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const Scalar>>> &arguments,
     const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const Scalar>> &group_by,
     const Predicate *predicate,
     AggregationStateHashTableBase *hash_table,
@@ -481,19 +480,24 @@ void StorageBlock::aggregateGroupBy(
     }
 
     // Compute argument vectors and add them to 'temp_result'.
-    for (const std::unique_ptr<const Scalar> &argument : arguments) {
-      temp_result.addColumn(argument->getAllValues(accessor.get(), &sub_blocks_ref));
-      argument_ids.push_back(attr_id++);
-    }
+    for (const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const Scalar>> &argument : arguments) {
+        for (const std::unique_ptr<const Scalar> &args : argument) {
+          temp_result.addColumn(args->getAllValues(accessor.get(), &sub_blocks_ref));
+          argument_ids.push_back(attr_id++);
+        }
+        if (argument.empty()) {
+          argument_ids.push_back(kInvalidAttributeID);
+        }
+     }
   }
 
-  // Actually do aggregation into '*hash_table'.
-  handle.aggregateValueAccessorIntoHashTable(&temp_result,
-                                             argument_ids,
-                                             key_ids,
-                                             hash_table);
+  hash_table->upsertValueAccessorCompositeKeyFast(argument_ids,
+                                                  &temp_result,
+                                                  key_ids,
+                                                  true);
 }
 
+
 void StorageBlock::aggregateDistinct(
     const AggregationHandle &handle,
     const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const Scalar>> &arguments,
@@ -582,7 +586,6 @@ void StorageBlock::aggregateDistinct(
       &temp_result, key_ids, distinctify_hash_table);
 }
 
-
 // TODO(chasseur): Vectorization for updates.
 StorageBlock::UpdateResult StorageBlock::update(
     const unordered_map<attribute_id, unique_ptr<const Scalar>> &assignments,

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/storage/StorageBlock.hpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/storage/StorageBlock.hpp b/storage/StorageBlock.hpp
index 97b4773..bab5bab 100644
--- a/storage/StorageBlock.hpp
+++ b/storage/StorageBlock.hpp
@@ -419,7 +419,6 @@ class StorageBlock : public StorageBlockBase {
    * @brief Perform GROUP BY aggregation on the tuples in the this storage
    *        block.
    *
-   * @param handle Aggregation handle to compute aggregates with.
    * @param arguments The arguments to the aggregation function as Scalars.
    * @param group_by The list of GROUP BY attributes/expressions. The tuples in
    *        this storage block are grouped by these attributes before
@@ -459,14 +458,13 @@ class StorageBlock : public StorageBlockBase {
    * attributes as std::vector<attribute_id> (like in selectSimple()) for fast
    * path when there are no expressions specified in the query.
    */
-  void aggregateGroupBy(const AggregationHandle &handle,
-                        const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const Scalar>> &arguments,
-                        const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const Scalar>> &group_by,
-                        const Predicate *predicate,
-                        AggregationStateHashTableBase *hash_table,
-                        std::unique_ptr<TupleIdSequence> *reuse_matches,
-                        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>>
-                            *reuse_group_by_vectors) const;
+  void aggregateGroupBy(
+      const std::vector<std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const Scalar>>> &arguments,
+      const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const Scalar>> &group_by,
+      const Predicate *predicate,
+      AggregationStateHashTableBase *hash_table,
+      std::unique_ptr<TupleIdSequence> *reuse_matches,
+      std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> *reuse_group_by_vectors) const;
 
   /**
    * @brief Inserts the GROUP BY expressions and aggregation arguments together


[3/8] incubator-quickstep git commit: Initial commit for QUICKSTEP-28 and QUICKSTEP-29.

Posted by hb...@apache.org.
http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/storage/FastHashTable.hpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/storage/FastHashTable.hpp b/storage/FastHashTable.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4a95cd9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/storage/FastHashTable.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,2515 @@
+/**
+ *   Copyright 2011-2015 Quickstep Technologies LLC.
+ *   Copyright 2015-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc.
+ *   Copyright 2016, Quickstep Research Group, Computer Sciences Department,
+ *     University of Wisconsin\u2014Madison.
+ *
+ *   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ *   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ *   You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ *   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ *   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ *   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ *   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ *   limitations under the License.
+ **/
+
+#ifndef QUICKSTEP_STORAGE_FAST_HASH_TABLE_HPP_
+#define QUICKSTEP_STORAGE_FAST_HASH_TABLE_HPP_
+
+#include <atomic>
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <type_traits>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "catalog/CatalogTypedefs.hpp"
+#include "storage/HashTableBase.hpp"
+#include "storage/StorageBlob.hpp"
+#include "storage/StorageBlockInfo.hpp"
+#include "storage/StorageConstants.hpp"
+#include "storage/StorageManager.hpp"
+#include "storage/TupleReference.hpp"
+#include "storage/ValueAccessor.hpp"
+#include "storage/ValueAccessorUtil.hpp"
+#include "threading/SpinMutex.hpp"
+#include "threading/SpinSharedMutex.hpp"
+#include "types/Type.hpp"
+#include "types/TypedValue.hpp"
+#include "utility/BloomFilter.hpp"
+#include "utility/HashPair.hpp"
+#include "utility/Macros.hpp"
+
+namespace quickstep {
+
+/** \addtogroup Storage
+ *  @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @brief Base class for the hash table implementation in which the payload can
+ *        be just a bunch of bytes. This implementation is suitable for
+ *        aggregation hash table with multiple aggregation handles (e.g. SUM,
+ *        MAX, MIN etc).
+ *
+ * At present there is one implementation for this base class.
+ *      1. SeparateChainingHashTable - Keys/values are stored in a separate
+ *         region of memory from the base hash table slot array. Every bucket
+ *         has a "next" pointer so that entries that collide (i.e. map to the
+ *         same base slot) form chains of pointers with each other. Although
+ *         this implementation has some extra indirection compared to
+ *         LinearOpenAddressingHashTable, it does not have the same
+ *         vulnerabilities to key skew, and it additionally supports a very
+ *         efficient bucket-preallocation mechanism that minimizes cache
+ *         coherency overhead when multiple threads are building a HashTable.
+ *
+ * @note If you need to create a HashTable and not just use it as a client, see
+ *       HashTableFactory, which simplifies the process of creating a
+ *       HashTable.
+ *
+ * @param resizable Whether this hash table is resizable (using memory from a
+ *        StorageManager) or not (using a private, fixed memory allocation).
+ * @param serializable If true, this hash table can safely be saved to and
+ *        loaded from disk. If false, some out of band memory may be used (e.g.
+ *        to store variable length keys).
+ * @param force_key_copy If true, inserted keys are always copied into this
+ *        HashTable's memory. If false, pointers to external values may be
+ *        stored instead. force_key_copy should be true if the hash table will
+ *        outlive the external key values which are inserted into it. Note that
+ *        if serializable is true and force_key_copy is false, then relative
+ *        offsets will be used instead of absolute pointers to keys, meaning
+ *        that the pointed-to keys must be serialized and deserialized in
+ *        exactly the same relative byte order (e.g. as part of the same
+ *        StorageBlock), and keys must not change position relative to this
+ *        HashTable (beware TupleStorageSubBlocks that may self-reorganize when
+ *        modified). If serializable and resizable are both true, then
+ *        force_key_copy must also be true.
+ * @param allow_duplicate_keys If true, multiple values can be mapped to the
+ *        same key. If false, one and only one value may be mapped.
+ **/
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+class FastHashTable : public HashTableBase<resizable,
+                                           serializable,
+                                           force_key_copy,
+                                           allow_duplicate_keys> {
+  static_assert(!(serializable && resizable && !force_key_copy),
+                "A HashTable must have force_key_copy=true when serializable "
+                "and resizable are both true.");
+
+ public:
+  // Shadow template parameters. This is useful for shared test harnesses.
+  static constexpr bool template_resizable = resizable;
+  static constexpr bool template_serializable = serializable;
+  static constexpr bool template_force_key_copy = force_key_copy;
+  static constexpr bool template_allow_duplicate_keys = allow_duplicate_keys;
+
+  // Some HashTable implementations (notably LinearOpenAddressingHashTable)
+  // use a special hash code to represent an empty bucket, and another special
+  // code to indicate that a bucket is currently being inserted into. For those
+  // HashTables, this is a surrogate hash value for empty buckets. Keys which
+  // actually hash to this value should have their hashes mutated (e.g. by
+  // adding 1). We use zero, since we will often be using memory which is
+  // already zeroed-out and this saves us the trouble of a memset. This has
+  // some downside, as the hash function we use is the identity hash for
+  // integers, and the integer 0 is common in many data sets and must be
+  // adjusted (and will then spuriously collide with 1). Nevertheless, this
+  // expense is outweighed by no longer having to memset large regions of
+  // memory when initializing a HashTable.
+  static constexpr unsigned char kEmptyHashByte = 0x0;
+  static constexpr std::size_t kEmptyHash = 0x0;
+
+  // A surrogate hash value for a bucket which is currently being inserted
+  // into. As with kEmptyHash, keys which actually hash to this value should
+  // have their hashes adjusted.
+  static constexpr std::size_t kPendingHash = ~kEmptyHash;
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Virtual destructor.
+   **/
+  virtual ~FastHashTable() {
+    if (resizable) {
+      if (blob_.valid()) {
+        if (serializable) {
+          DEV_WARNING(
+              "Destroying a resizable serializable HashTable's underlying "
+              "StorageBlob.");
+        }
+        const block_id blob_id = blob_->getID();
+        blob_.release();
+        storage_manager_->deleteBlockOrBlobFile(blob_id);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Get the ID of the StorageBlob used to store a resizable HashTable.
+   *
+   * @warning This method must not be used for a non-resizable HashTable.
+   *
+   * @return The ID of the StorageBlob used to store this HashTable.
+   **/
+  inline block_id getBlobId() const {
+    DEBUG_ASSERT(resizable);
+    return blob_->getID();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Erase all entries in this hash table.
+   *
+   * @warning This method is not guaranteed to be threadsafe.
+   **/
+  virtual void clear() = 0;
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Add a new entry into the hash table.
+   *
+   * @warning The key must not be null.
+   * @warning This method is threadsafe with regard to other calls to put(),
+   *          putCompositeKey(), putValueAccessor(), and
+   *          putValueAccessorCompositeKey(), but should not be used
+   *          simultaneously with upsert(), upsertCompositeKey(),
+   *          upsertValueAccessor(), or upsertValueAccessorCompositeKey().
+   * @note This version is for single scalar keys, see also putCompositeKey().
+   * @note If the hash table is (close to) full and resizable is true, this
+   *       routine might result in rebuilding the entire hash table.
+   *
+   * @param key The key.
+   * @param value The value payload.
+   * @return HashTablePutResult::kOK if an entry was successfully inserted,
+   *         HashTablePutResult::kDuplicateKey if allow_duplicate_keys is false
+   *         and key was a duplicate, or HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace if
+   *         resizable is false and storage space for the hash table has been
+   *         exhausted.
+   **/
+  HashTablePutResult put(const TypedValue &key, const std::uint8_t &value);
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Add a new entry into the hash table (composite key version).
+   *
+   * @warning No component of the key may be null.
+   * @warning This method is threadsafe with regard to other calls to put(),
+   *          putCompositeKey(), putValueAccessor(), and
+   *          putValueAccessorCompositeKey(), but should not be used
+   *          simultaneously with upsert(), upsertCompositeKey(),
+   *          upsertValueAccessor(), or upsertValueAccessorCompositeKey().
+   * @note This version is for composite keys, see also put().
+   * @note If the hash table is (close to) full and resizable is true, this
+   *       routine might result in rebuilding the entire hash table.
+   *
+   * @param key The components of the key.
+   * @param value The value payload.
+   * @return HashTablePutResult::kOK if an entry was successfully inserted,
+   *         HashTablePutResult::kDuplicateKey if allow_duplicate_keys is false
+   *         and key was a duplicate, or HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace if
+   *         resizable is false and storage space for the hash table has been
+   *         exhausted.
+   **/
+
+  HashTablePutResult putCompositeKey(const std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
+                                         const std::uint8_t *value_ptr);
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Add (multiple) new entries into the hash table from a
+   *        ValueAccessor.
+   *
+   * @warning This method is threadsafe with regard to other calls to put(),
+   *          putCompositeKey(), putValueAccessor(), and
+   *          putValueAccessorCompositeKey(), but should not be used
+   *          simultaneously with upsert(), upsertCompositeKey(),
+   *          upsertValueAccessor(), or upsertValueAccessorCompositeKey().
+   * @note This version is for scalar keys, see also
+   *       putValueAccessorCompositeKey().
+   * @note If the hash table fills up while this call is in progress and
+   *       resizable is true, this might result in rebuilding the entire hash
+   *       table.
+   *
+   * @param accessor A ValueAccessor which will be used to access keys.
+   *        beginIteration() should be called on accessor before calling this
+   *        method.
+   * @param key_attr_id The attribute ID of the keys to be read from accessor.
+   * @param check_for_null_keys If true, each key will be checked to see if it
+   *        is null before inserting it (null keys are skipped). This must be
+   *        set to true if some of the keys that will be read from accessor may
+   *        be null.
+   * @param functor A pointer to a functor, which should provide a call
+   *        operator that takes const ValueAccessor& as an argument (or better
+   *        yet, a templated call operator which takes a const reference to
+   *        some subclass of ValueAccessor as an argument) and returns either
+   *        a ValueT or a reference to a ValueT. The functor should generate
+   *        the appropriate mapped value for the current tuple the accessor is
+   *        iterating on.
+   * @return HashTablePutResult::kOK if all keys and generated values from
+   *         accessor were successfully inserted.
+   *         HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace is returned if this hash-table is
+   *         non-resizable and ran out of space (note that some entries may
+   *         still have been inserted, and accessor's iteration will be left on
+   *         the first tuple which could not be inserted).
+   *         HashTablePutResult::kDuplicateKey is returned if
+   *         allow_duplicate_keys is false and a duplicate key is encountered
+   *         (as with HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace, some entries may have
+   *         been inserted, and accessor will be left on the tuple with a
+   *         duplicate key).
+   **/
+  template <typename FunctorT>
+  HashTablePutResult putValueAccessor(ValueAccessor *accessor,
+                                      const attribute_id key_attr_id,
+                                      const bool check_for_null_keys,
+                                      FunctorT *functor);
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Add (multiple) new entries into the hash table from a
+   *        ValueAccessor (composite key version).
+   *
+   * @warning This method is threadsafe with regard to other calls to put(),
+   *          putCompositeKey(), putValueAccessor(), and
+   *          putValueAccessorCompositeKey(), but should not be used
+   *          simultaneously with upsert(), upsertCompositeKey(),
+   *          upsertValueAccessor(), or upsertValueAccessorCompositeKey().
+   * @note This version is for composite keys, see also putValueAccessor().
+   * @note If the hash table fills up while this call is in progress and
+   *       resizable is true, this might result in rebuilding the entire hash
+   *       table.
+   *
+   * @param accessor A ValueAccessor which will be used to access keys.
+   *        beginIteration() should be called on accessor before calling this
+   *        method.
+   * @param key_attr_ids The attribute IDs of each key component to be read
+   *        from accessor.
+   * @param check_for_null_keys If true, each key will be checked to see if it
+   *        has a null component before inserting it (null keys are skipped).
+   *        This must be set to true if some of the keys that will be read from
+   *        accessor may be null.
+   * @param functor A pointer to a functor, which should provide a call
+   *        operator that takes const ValueAccessor& as an argument (or better
+   *        yet, a templated call operator which takes a const reference to
+   *        some subclass of ValueAccessor as an argument) and returns either
+   *        a ValueT or a reference to a ValueT. The functor should generate
+   *        the appropriate mapped value for the current tuple the accessor is
+   *        iterating on.
+   * @return HashTablePutResult::kOK if all keys and generated values from
+   *         accessor were successfully inserted.
+   *         HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace is returned if this hash-table is
+   *         non-resizable and ran out of space (note that some entries may
+   *         still have been inserted, and accessor's iteration will be left on
+   *         the first tuple which could not be inserted).
+   *         HashTablePutResult::kDuplicateKey is returned if
+   *         allow_duplicate_keys is false and a duplicate key is encountered
+   *         (as with HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace, some entries may have
+   *         been inserted, and accessor will be left on the tuple with a
+   *         duplicate key).
+   **/
+  template <typename FunctorT>
+  HashTablePutResult putValueAccessorCompositeKey(
+      ValueAccessor *accessor,
+      const std::vector<attribute_id> &key_attr_ids,
+      const bool check_for_null_keys,
+      FunctorT *functor);
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Apply a functor to the value mapped to a key, first inserting a new
+   *        value if one is not already present.
+   *
+   * @warning The key must not be null.
+   * @warning This method is only usable if allow_duplicate_keys is false.
+   * @warning This method is threadsafe with regard to other calls to upsert(),
+   *          upsertCompositeKey(), upsertValueAccessor(), and
+   *          upsertValueAccessorCompositeKey(), but should not be used
+   *          simultaneously with put(), putCompositeKey(), putValueAccessor(),
+   *          or putValueAccessorCompositeKey().
+   * @warning The ValueT* pointer passed to functor's call operator is only
+   *          guaranteed to be valid for the duration of the call. The functor
+   *          should not store a copy of the pointer and assume that it remains
+   *          valid.
+   * @warning Although this method itself is threadsafe, the ValueT object
+   *          accessed by functor is not guaranteed to be (although it is
+   *          guaranteed that its initial insertion will be atomic). If it is
+   *          possible for multiple threads to call upsert() with the same key
+   *          at the same time, then their access to ValueT should be made
+   *          threadsafe (e.g. with the use of atomic types, mutexes, or some
+   *          other external synchronization).
+   * @note This version is for single scalar keys, see also
+   *       upsertCompositeKey().
+   * @note If the hash table is (close to) full and resizable is true, this
+   *       routine might result in rebuilding the entire hash table.
+   *
+   * @param key The key.
+   * @param initial_value If there was not already a preexisting entry in this
+   *        HashTable for the specified key, then the value will be initialized
+   *        with a copy of initial_value. This parameter is ignored if a value
+   *        is already present for key.
+   * @param functor A pointer to a functor, which should provide a call
+   *        operator which takes ValueT* as an argument. The call operator will
+   *        be invoked once on the value corresponding to key (which may be
+   *        newly inserted and default-constructed).
+   * @return True on success, false if upsert failed because there was not
+   *         enough space to insert a new entry in this HashTable.
+   **/
+  template <typename FunctorT>
+  bool upsert(const TypedValue &key,
+              const std::uint8_t *initial_value_ptr,
+              FunctorT *functor);
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Apply a functor to the value mapped to a key, first inserting a new
+   *        value if one is not already present.
+   *
+   * @warning The key must not be null.
+   * @warning This method is only usable if allow_duplicate_keys is false.
+   * @warning This method is threadsafe with regard to other calls to upsert(),
+   *          upsertCompositeKey(), upsertValueAccessor(), and
+   *          upsertValueAccessorCompositeKey(), but should not be used
+   *          simultaneously with put(), putCompositeKey(), putValueAccessor(),
+   *          or putValueAccessorCompositeKey().
+   * @warning The ValueT* pointer passed to functor's call operator is only
+   *          guaranteed to be valid for the duration of the call. The functor
+   *          should not store a copy of the pointer and assume that it remains
+   *          valid.
+   * @warning Although this method itself is threadsafe, the ValueT object
+   *          accessed by functor is not guaranteed to be (although it is
+   *          guaranteed that its initial insertion will be atomic). If it is
+   *          possible for multiple threads to call upsertCompositeKey() with
+   *          the same key at the same time, then their access to ValueT should
+   *          be made threadsafe (e.g. with the use of atomic types, mutexes,
+   *          or some other external synchronization).
+   * @note This version is for composite keys, see also upsert().
+   * @note If the hash table is (close to) full and resizable is true, this
+   *       routine might result in rebuilding the entire hash table.
+   *
+   * @param key The key.
+   * @param initial_value If there was not already a preexisting entry in this
+   *        HashTable for the specified key, then the value will be initialized
+   *        with a copy of initial_value. This parameter is ignored if a value
+   *        is already present for key.
+   * @param functor A pointer to a functor, which should provide a call
+   *        operator which takes ValueT* as an argument. The call operator will
+   *        be invoked once on the value corresponding to key (which may be
+   *        newly inserted and default-constructed).
+   * @return True on success, false if upsert failed because there was not
+   *         enough space to insert a new entry in this HashTable.
+   **/
+  template <typename FunctorT>
+  bool upsertCompositeKeyFast(const std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
+                              const std::uint8_t *init_value_ptr,
+                              FunctorT *functor);
+
+  template <typename FunctorT>
+  bool upsertCompositeKeyFast(const std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
+                              const std::uint8_t *init_value_ptr,
+                              FunctorT *functor,
+                              int index);
+
+  bool upsertCompositeKeyFast(const std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
+                              const std::uint8_t *init_value_ptr,
+                              const std::uint8_t *source_state);
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Apply a functor to (multiple) entries in this hash table, with keys
+   *        drawn from a ValueAccessor. New values are first inserted if not
+   *        already present.
+   *
+   * @warning This method is only usable if allow_duplicate_keys is false.
+   * @warning This method is threadsafe with regard to other calls to upsert(),
+   *          upsertCompositeKey(), upsertValueAccessor(), and
+   *          upsertValueAccessorCompositeKey(), but should not be used
+   *          simultaneously with put(), putCompositeKey(), putValueAccessor(),
+   *          or putValueAccessorCompositeKey().
+   * @warning The ValueAccessor reference and ValueT* pointer passed to
+   *          functor's call operator are only guaranteed to be valid for the
+   *          duration of the call. The functor should not store a copy of
+   *          these pointers and assume that they remain valid.
+   * @warning Although this method itself is threadsafe, the ValueT object
+   *          accessed by functor is not guaranteed to be (although it is
+   *          guaranteed that its initial insertion will be atomic). If it is
+   *          possible for multiple threads to call upsertValueAccessor() with
+   *          the same key at the same time, then their access to ValueT should
+   *          be made threadsafe (e.g. with the use of atomic types, mutexes,
+   *          or some other external synchronization).
+   * @note This version is for single scalar keys, see also
+   *       upsertValueAccessorCompositeKey().
+   * @note If the hash table is (close to) full and resizable is true, this
+   *       routine might result in rebuilding the entire hash table.
+   *
+   * @param accessor A ValueAccessor which will be used to access keys.
+   *        beginIteration() should be called on accessor before calling this
+   *        method.
+   * @param key_attr_id The attribute ID of the keys to be read from accessor.
+   * @param check_for_null_keys If true, each key will be checked to see if it
+   *        is null before upserting it (null keys are skipped). This must be
+   *        set to true if some of the keys that will be read from accessor may
+   *        be null.
+   * @param functor A pointer to a functor, which should provide a call
+   *        operator that takes two arguments: const ValueAccessor& (or better
+   *        yet, a templated call operator which takes a const reference to
+   *        some subclass of ValueAccessor as its first argument) and ValueT*.
+   *        The call operator will be invoked once for every tuple with a
+   *        non-null key in accessor.
+   * @return True on success, false if upsert failed because there was not
+   *         enough space to insert new entries for all the keys in accessor
+   *         (note that some entries may still have been upserted, and
+   *         accessor's iteration will be left on the first tuple which could
+   *         not be inserted).
+   **/
+  bool upsertValueAccessorFast(
+      const std::vector<attribute_id> &argument_ids,
+      ValueAccessor *accessor,
+      const attribute_id key_attr_id,
+      const bool check_for_null_keys);
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Apply a functor to (multiple) entries in this hash table, with keys
+   *        drawn from a ValueAccessor. New values are first inserted if not
+   *        already present. Composite key version.
+   *
+   * @warning This method is only usable if allow_duplicate_keys is false.
+   * @warning This method is threadsafe with regard to other calls to upsert(),
+   *          upsertCompositeKey(), upsertValueAccessor(), and
+   *          upsertValueAccessorCompositeKey(), but should not be used
+   *          simultaneously with put(), putCompositeKey(), putValueAccessor(),
+   *          or putValueAccessorCompositeKey().
+   * @warning The ValueAccessor reference and ValueT* pointer passed to
+   *          functor's call operator are only guaranteed to be valid for the
+   *          duration of the call. The functor should not store a copy of
+   *          these pointers and assume that they remain valid.
+   * @warning Although this method itself is threadsafe, the ValueT object
+   *          accessed by functor is not guaranteed to be (although it is
+   *          guaranteed that its initial insertion will be atomic). If it is
+   *          possible for multiple threads to call upsertValueAccessor() with
+   *          the same key at the same time, then their access to ValueT should
+   *          be made threadsafe (e.g. with the use of atomic types, mutexes,
+   *          or some other external synchronization).
+   * @note This version is for composite keys, see also upsertValueAccessor().
+   * @note If the hash table is (close to) full and resizable is true, this
+   *       routine might result in rebuilding the entire hash table.
+   *
+   * @param accessor A ValueAccessor which will be used to access keys.
+   *        beginIteration() should be called on accessor before calling this
+   *        method.
+   * @param key_attr_ids The attribute IDs of each key component to be read
+   *        from accessor.
+   * @param check_for_null_keys If true, each key will be checked to see if it
+   *        is null before upserting it (null keys are skipped). This must be
+   *        set to true if some of the keys that will be read from accessor may
+   *        be null.
+   * @param functor A pointer to a functor, which should provide a call
+   *        operator that takes two arguments: const ValueAccessor& (or better
+   *        yet, a templated call operator which takes a const reference to
+   *        some subclass of ValueAccessor as its first argument) and ValueT*.
+   *        The call operator will be invoked once for every tuple with a
+   *        non-null key in accessor.
+   * @return True on success, false if upsert failed because there was not
+   *         enough space to insert new entries for all the keys in accessor
+   *         (note that some entries may still have been upserted, and
+   *         accessor's iteration will be left on the first tuple which could
+   *         not be inserted).
+   **/
+  bool upsertValueAccessorCompositeKeyFast(
+      const std::vector<attribute_id> &argument,
+      ValueAccessor *accessor,
+      const std::vector<attribute_id> &key_attr_ids,
+      const bool check_for_null_keys) override;
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Determine the number of entries (key-value pairs) contained in this
+   *        HashTable.
+   * @note For some HashTable implementations, this is O(1), but for others it
+   *       may be O(n) where n is the number of buckets.
+   *
+   * @warning This method assumes that no concurrent calls to put(),
+   *          putCompositeKey(), putValueAccessor(),
+   *          putValueAccessorCompositeKey(), upsert(), upsertCompositeKey(),
+   *          upsertValueAccessor(), or upsertValueAccessorCompositeKey() are
+   *          taking place (i.e. that this HashTable is immutable for the
+   *          duration of the call). Concurrent calls to getSingle(),
+   *          getSingleCompositeKey(), getAll(), getAllCompositeKey(),
+   *          getAllFromValueAccessor(), getAllFromValueAccessorCompositeKey(),
+   *          forEach(), and forEachCompositeKey() are safe.
+   *
+   * @return The number of entries in this HashTable.
+   **/
+  virtual std::size_t numEntries() const = 0;
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Lookup a key against this hash table to find a matching entry.
+   *
+   * @warning Only usable with the hash table that does not allow duplicate
+   *          keys.
+   * @warning The key must not be null.
+   * @warning This method assumes that no concurrent calls to put(),
+   *          putCompositeKey(), putValueAccessor(),
+   *          putValueAccessorCompositeKey(), upsert(), upsertCompositeKey(),
+   *          upsertValueAccessor(), or upsertValueAccessorCompositeKey() are
+   *          taking place (i.e. that this HashTable is immutable for the
+   *          duration of the call and as long as the returned pointer may be
+   *          dereferenced). Concurrent calls to getSingle(),
+   *          getSingleCompositeKey(), getAll(), getAllCompositeKey(),
+   *          getAllFromValueAccessor(), getAllFromValueAccessorCompositeKey(),
+   *          forEach(), and forEachCompositeKey() are safe.
+   * @note This version is for single scalar keys. See also
+   *       getSingleCompositeKey().
+   *
+   * @param key The key to look up.
+   * @return The value of a matched entry if a matching key is found.
+   *         Otherwise, return NULL.
+   **/
+  virtual const std::uint8_t* getSingle(const TypedValue &key) const = 0;
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Lookup a composite key against this hash table to find a matching
+   *        entry.
+   *
+   * @warning Only usable with the hash table that does not allow duplicate
+   *          keys.
+   * @warning The key must not be null.
+   * @warning This method assumes that no concurrent calls to put(),
+   *          putCompositeKey(), putValueAccessor(),
+   *          putValueAccessorCompositeKey(), upsert(), upsertCompositeKey(),
+   *          upsertValueAccessor(), or upsertValueAccessorCompositeKey() are
+   *          taking place (i.e. that this HashTable is immutable for the
+   *          duration of the call and as long as the returned pointer may be
+   *          dereferenced). Concurrent calls to getSingle(),
+   *          getSingleCompositeKey(), getAll(), getAllCompositeKey(),
+   *          getAllFromValueAccessor(), getAllFromValueAccessorCompositeKey(),
+   *          forEach(), and forEachCompositeKey() are safe.
+   * @note This version is for composite keys. See also getSingle().
+   *
+   * @param key The key to look up.
+   * @return The value of a matched entry if a matching key is found.
+   *         Otherwise, return NULL.
+   **/
+  virtual const std::uint8_t* getSingleCompositeKey(
+      const std::vector<TypedValue> &key) const = 0;
+  virtual const std::uint8_t *getSingleCompositeKey(
+      const std::vector<TypedValue> &key, int index) const = 0;
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Lookup a key against this hash table to find matching entries.
+   *
+   * @warning The key must not be null.
+   * @warning This method assumes that no concurrent calls to put(),
+   *          putCompositeKey(), putValueAccessor(),
+   *          putValueAccessorCompositeKey(), upsert(), upsertCompositeKey(),
+   *          upsertValueAccessor(), or upsertValueAccessorCompositeKey() are
+   *          taking place (i.e. that this HashTable is immutable for the
+   *          duration of the call and as long as the returned pointer may be
+   *          dereferenced). Concurrent calls to getSingle(),
+   *          getSingleCompositeKey(), getAll(), getAllCompositeKey(),
+   *          getAllFromValueAccessor(), getAllFromValueAccessorCompositeKey(),
+   *          forEach(), and forEachCompositeKey() are safe.
+   * @note It is more efficient to call getSingle() if the hash table does not
+   *       allow duplicate keys.
+   * @note This version is for single scalar keys. See also
+   *       getAllCompositeKey().
+   *
+   * @param key The key to look up.
+   * @param values A vector to hold values of all matching entries. Matches
+   *        will be appended to the vector.
+   **/
+  virtual void getAll(const TypedValue &key,
+                      std::vector<const std::uint8_t *> *values) const = 0;
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Lookup a composite key against this hash table to find matching
+   *        entries.
+   *
+   * @warning The key must not be null.
+   * @warning This method assumes that no concurrent calls to put(),
+   *          putCompositeKey(), putValueAccessor(),
+   *          putValueAccessorCompositeKey(), upsert(), upsertCompositeKey(),
+   *          upsertValueAccessor(), or upsertValueAccessorCompositeKey() are
+   *          taking place (i.e. that this HashTable is immutable for the
+   *          duration of the call and as long as the returned pointer may be
+   *          dereferenced). Concurrent calls to getSingle(),
+   *          getSingleCompositeKey(), getAll(), getAllCompositeKey(),
+   *          getAllFromValueAccessor(), getAllFromValueAccessorCompositeKey(),
+   *          forEach(), and forEachCompositeKey() are safe.
+   * @note It is more efficient to call getSingleCompositeKey() if the hash
+   *       table does not allow duplicate keys.
+   * @note This version is for composite keys. See also getAll().
+   *
+   * @param key The key to look up.
+   * @param values A vector to hold values of all matching entries. Matches
+   *        will be appended to the vector.
+   **/
+  virtual void getAllCompositeKey(
+      const std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
+      std::vector<const std::uint8_t *> *values) const = 0;
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Lookup (multiple) keys from a ValueAccessor and apply a functor to
+   *        the matching values.
+   *
+   * @warning This method assumes that no concurrent calls to put(),
+   *          putCompositeKey(), putValueAccessor(),
+   *          putValueAccessorCompositeKey(), upsert(), upsertCompositeKey(),
+   *          upsertValueAccessor(), or upsertValueAccessorCompositeKey() are
+   *          taking place (i.e. that this HashTable is immutable for the
+   *          duration of the call and as long as the returned pointer may be
+   *          dereferenced). Concurrent calls to getSingle(),
+   *          getSingleCompositeKey(), getAll(), getAllCompositeKey(),
+   *          getAllFromValueAccessor(), getAllFromValueAccessorCompositeKey(),
+   *          forEach(), and forEachCompositeKey() are safe.
+   * @note This version is for single scalar keys. See also
+   *       getAllFromValueAccessorCompositeKey().
+   *
+   * @param accessor A ValueAccessor which will be used to access keys.
+   *        beginIteration() should be called on accessor before calling this
+   *        method.
+   * @param key_attr_id The attribute ID of the keys to be read from accessor.
+   * @param check_for_null_keys If true, each key will be checked to see if it
+   *        is null before looking it up (null keys are skipped). This must be
+   *        set to true if some of the keys that will be read from accessor may
+   *        be null.
+   * @param functor A pointer to a functor, which should provide a call
+   *        operator that takes 2 arguments: const ValueAccessor& (or better
+   *        yet, a templated call operator which takes a const reference to
+   *        some subclass of ValueAccessor as its first argument) and
+   *        const ValueT&. The functor will be invoked once for each pair of a
+   *        key taken from accessor and matching value.
+   **/
+  template <typename FunctorT>
+  void getAllFromValueAccessor(ValueAccessor *accessor,
+                               const attribute_id key_attr_id,
+                               const bool check_for_null_keys,
+                               FunctorT *functor) const;
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Lookup (multiple) keys from a ValueAccessor, apply a functor to the
+   *        matching values and additionally call a recordMatch() function of
+   *        the functor when the first match for a key is found.
+   * @warning This method assumes that no concurrent calls to put(),
+   *          putCompositeKey(), putValueAccessor(),
+   *          putValueAccessorCompositeKey(), upsert(), upsertCompositeKey(),
+   *          upsertValueAccessor(), or upsertValueAccessorCompositeKey() are
+   *          taking place (i.e. that this HashTable is immutable for the
+   *          duration of the call and as long as the returned pointer may be
+   *          dereferenced). Concurrent calls to getSingle(),
+   *          getSingleCompositeKey(), getAll(), getAllCompositeKey(),
+   *          getAllFromValueAccessor(), getAllFromValueAccessorCompositeKey(),
+   *          forEach(), and forEachCompositeKey() are safe.
+   * @note This version is for single scalar keys. See also
+   *       getAllFromValueAccessorCompositeKeyWithExtraWorkForFirstMatch().
+   *
+   * @param accessor A ValueAccessor which will be used to access keys.
+   *        beginIteration() should be called on accessor before calling this
+   *        method.
+   * @param key_attr_id The attribute ID of the keys to be read from accessor.
+   * @param check_for_null_keys If true, each key will be checked to see if it
+   *        is null before looking it up (null keys are skipped). This must be
+   *        set to true if some of the keys that will be read from accessor may
+   *        be null.
+   * @param functor A pointer to a functor, which should provide two functions:
+   *        1) An operator that takes 2 arguments: const ValueAccessor& (or
+   * better
+   *        yet, a templated call operator which takes a const reference to
+   *        some subclass of ValueAccessor as its first argument) and
+   *        const ValueT&. The operator will be invoked once for each pair of a
+   *        key taken from accessor and matching value.
+   *        2) A function hasMatch that takes 1 argument: const ValueAccessor&.
+   *        The function will be called only once for a key from accessor when
+   *        the first match is found.
+   */
+  template <typename FunctorT>
+  void getAllFromValueAccessorWithExtraWorkForFirstMatch(
+      ValueAccessor *accessor,
+      const attribute_id key_attr_id,
+      const bool check_for_null_keys,
+      FunctorT *functor) const;
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Lookup (multiple) keys from a ValueAccessor, apply a functor to the
+   *        matching values and additionally call a recordMatch() function of
+   *        the functor when the first match for a key is found. Composite key
+   *        version.
+   * @warning This method assumes that no concurrent calls to put(),
+   *          putCompositeKey(), putValueAccessor(),
+   *          putValueAccessorCompositeKey(), upsert(), upsertCompositeKey(),
+   *          upsertValueAccessor(), or upsertValueAccessorCompositeKey() are
+   *          taking place (i.e. that this HashTable is immutable for the
+   *          duration of the call and as long as the returned pointer may be
+   *          dereferenced). Concurrent calls to getSingle(),
+   *          getSingleCompositeKey(), getAll(), getAllCompositeKey(),
+   *          getAllFromValueAccessor(), getAllFromValueAccessorCompositeKey(),
+   *          forEach(), and forEachCompositeKey() are safe.
+   *
+   * @param accessor A ValueAccessor which will be used to access keys.
+   *        beginIteration() should be called on accessor before calling this
+   *        method.
+   * @param key_attr_id The attribute ID of the keys to be read from accessor.
+   * @param check_for_null_keys If true, each key will be checked to see if it
+   *        is null before looking it up (null keys are skipped). This must be
+   *        set to true if some of the keys that will be read from accessor may
+   *        be null.
+   * @param functor A pointer to a functor, which should provide two functions:
+   *        1) An operator that takes 2 arguments: const ValueAccessor& (or
+   * better
+   *        yet, a templated call operator which takes a const reference to
+   *        some subclass of ValueAccessor as its first argument) and
+   *        const ValueT&. The operator will be invoked once for each pair of a
+   *        key taken from accessor and matching value.
+   *        2) A function hasMatch that takes 1 argument: const ValueAccessor&.
+   *        The function will be called only once for a key from accessor when
+   *        the first match is found.
+   */
+  template <typename FunctorT>
+  void getAllFromValueAccessorCompositeKeyWithExtraWorkForFirstMatch(
+      ValueAccessor *accessor,
+      const std::vector<attribute_id> &key_attr_ids,
+      const bool check_for_null_keys,
+      FunctorT *functor) const;
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Lookup (multiple) keys from a ValueAccessor and apply a functor to
+   *        the matching values. Composite key version.
+   *
+   * @warning This method assumes that no concurrent calls to put(),
+   *          putCompositeKey(), putValueAccessor(),
+   *          putValueAccessorCompositeKey(), upsert(), upsertCompositeKey(),
+   *          upsertValueAccessor(), or upsertValueAccessorCompositeKey() are
+   *          taking place (i.e. that this HashTable is immutable for the
+   *          duration of the call and as long as the returned pointer may be
+   *          dereferenced). Concurrent calls to getSingle(),
+   *          getSingleCompositeKey(), getAll(), getAllCompositeKey(),
+   *          getAllFromValueAccessor(), getAllFromValueAccessorCompositeKey(),
+   *          forEach(), and forEachCompositeKey() are safe.
+   * @note This version is for composite keys. See also
+   *       getAllFromValueAccessor().
+   *
+   * @param accessor A ValueAccessor which will be used to access keys.
+   *        beginIteration() should be called on accessor before calling this
+   *        method.
+   * @param key_attr_ids The attribute IDs of each key component to be read
+   *        from accessor.
+   * @param check_for_null_keys If true, each key will be checked to see if it
+   *        has a null component before inserting it (null keys are skipped).
+   *        This must be set to true if some of the keys that will be read from
+   *        accessor may be null.
+   * @param functor A pointer to a functor, which should provide a call
+   *        operator that takes 2 arguments: const ValueAccessor& (or better
+   *        yet, a templated call operator which takes a const reference to
+   *        some subclass of ValueAccessor as its first argument) and
+   *        const ValueT&. The functor will be invoked once for each pair of a
+   *        key taken from accessor and matching value.
+   **/
+  template <typename FunctorT>
+  void getAllFromValueAccessorCompositeKey(
+      ValueAccessor *accessor,
+      const std::vector<attribute_id> &key_attr_ids,
+      const bool check_for_null_keys,
+      FunctorT *functor) const;
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Apply the functor to each key with a match in the hash table.
+   *
+   * @param accessor A ValueAccessor which will be used to access keys.
+   *        beginIteration() should be called on accessor before calling this
+   *        method.
+   * @param key_attr_id The attribute ID of the keys to be read from accessor.
+   * @param check_for_null_keys If true, each key will be checked to see if it
+   *        is null before looking it up (null keys are skipped). This must be
+   *        set to true if some of the keys that will be read from accessor may
+   *        be null.
+   * @param functor A pointer to a functor which should provide an operator that
+   *        takes 1 argument: const ValueAccessor&. The operator will be called
+   *        only once for a key from accessor if there is a match.
+   */
+  template <typename FunctorT>
+  void runOverKeysFromValueAccessorIfMatchFound(ValueAccessor *accessor,
+                                                const attribute_id key_attr_id,
+                                                const bool check_for_null_keys,
+                                                FunctorT *functor) const {
+    return runOverKeysFromValueAccessor<true>(
+        accessor, key_attr_id, check_for_null_keys, functor);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Apply the functor to each key with a match in the hash table.
+   *
+   * @param accessor A ValueAccessor which will be used to access keys.
+   *        beginIteration() should be called on accessor before calling this
+   *        method.
+   * @param key_attr_id The attribute ID of the keys to be read from accessor.
+   * @param check_for_null_keys If true, each key will be checked to see if it
+   *        is null before looking it up (null keys are skipped). This must be
+   *        set to true if some of the keys that will be read from accessor may
+   *        be null.
+   * @param functor A pointer to a functor which should provide an operator that
+   *        takes 1 argument: const ValueAccessor&. The operator will be called
+   *        only once for a key from accessor if there is a match.
+   */
+  template <typename FunctorT>
+  void runOverKeysFromValueAccessorIfMatchFoundCompositeKey(
+      ValueAccessor *accessor,
+      const std::vector<attribute_id> &key_attr_ids,
+      const bool check_for_null_keys,
+      FunctorT *functor) const {
+    return runOverKeysFromValueAccessorCompositeKey<true>(
+        accessor, key_attr_ids, check_for_null_keys, functor);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Apply the functor to each key without a match in the hash table.
+   *
+   * @param accessor A ValueAccessor which will be used to access keys.
+   *        beginIteration() should be called on accessor before calling this
+   *        method.
+   * @param key_attr_id The attribute ID of the keys to be read from accessor.
+   * @param check_for_null_keys If true, each key will be checked to see if it
+   *        is null before looking it up (null keys are skipped). This must be
+   *        set to true if some of the keys that will be read from accessor may
+   *        be null.
+   * @param functor A pointer to a functor which should provide an operator that
+   *        takes 1 argument: const ValueAccessor&. The operator will be called
+   *        only once for a key from accessor if there is no match.
+   */
+  template <typename FunctorT>
+  void runOverKeysFromValueAccessorIfMatchNotFound(
+      ValueAccessor *accessor,
+      const attribute_id key_attr_id,
+      const bool check_for_null_keys,
+      FunctorT *functor) const {
+    return runOverKeysFromValueAccessor<false>(
+        accessor, key_attr_id, check_for_null_keys, functor);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Apply the functor to each key without a match in the hash table.
+   *
+   * @param accessor A ValueAccessor which will be used to access keys.
+   *        beginIteration() should be called on accessor before calling this
+   *        method.
+   * @param key_attr_id The attribute ID of the keys to be read from accessor.
+   * @param check_for_null_keys If true, each key will be checked to see if it
+   *        is null before looking it up (null keys are skipped). This must be
+   *        set to true if some of the keys that will be read from accessor may
+   *        be null.
+   * @param functor A pointer to a functor which should provide an operator that
+   *        takes 1 argument: const ValueAccessor&. The operator will be called
+   *        only once for a key from accessor if there is no match.
+   */
+  template <typename FunctorT>
+  void runOverKeysFromValueAccessorIfMatchNotFoundCompositeKey(
+      ValueAccessor *accessor,
+      const std::vector<attribute_id> &key_attr_ids,
+      const bool check_for_null_keys,
+      FunctorT *functor) const {
+    return runOverKeysFromValueAccessorCompositeKey<false>(
+        accessor, key_attr_ids, check_for_null_keys, functor);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Apply a functor to each key, value pair in this hash table.
+   *
+   * @warning This method assumes that no concurrent calls to put(),
+   *          putCompositeKey(), putValueAccessor(),
+   *          putValueAccessorCompositeKey(), upsert(), upsertCompositeKey(),
+   *          upsertValueAccessor(), or upsertValueAccessorCompositeKey() are
+   *          taking place (i.e. that this HashTable is immutable for the
+   *          duration of the call and as long as the returned pointer may be
+   *          dereferenced). Concurrent calls to getSingle(),
+   *          getSingleCompositeKey(), getAll(), getAllCompositeKey(),
+   *          getAllFromValueAccessor(), getAllFromValueAccessorCompositeKey(),
+   *          forEach(), and forEachCompositeKey() are safe.
+   * @note This version is for single scalar keys. See also
+   *       forEachCompositeKey().
+   *
+   * @param functor A pointer to a functor, which should provide a call
+   *        operator which takes 2 arguments: const TypedValue&, const ValueT&.
+   *        The call operator will be invoked once on each key, value pair in
+   *        this hash table (note that if allow_duplicate_keys is true,
+   *        the call may occur multiple times for the same key with different
+   *        values).
+   * @return The number of key-value pairs visited.
+   **/
+  template <typename FunctorT>
+  std::size_t forEach(FunctorT *functor) const;
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Apply a functor to each key, value pair in this hash table.
+   *
+   * @warning This method assumes that no concurrent calls to put(),
+   *          putCompositeKey(), putValueAccessor(),
+   *          putValueAccessorCompositeKey(), upsert(), upsertCompositeKey(),
+   *          upsertValueAccessor(), or upsertValueAccessorCompositeKey() are
+   *          taking place (i.e. that this HashTable is immutable for the
+   *          duration of the call and as long as the returned pointer may be
+   *          dereferenced). Concurrent calls to getSingle(),
+   *          getSingleCompositeKey(), getAll(), getAllCompositeKey(),
+   *          getAllFromValueAccessor(), getAllFromValueAccessorCompositeKey(),
+   *          forEach(), and forEachCompositeKey() are safe.
+   * @note This version is for composite keys. See also forEach().
+   *
+   * @param functor A pointer to a functor, which should provide a call
+   *        operator which takes 2 arguments: const std::vector<TypedValue>&,
+   *        const ValueT&. The call operator will be invoked once on each key,
+   *        value pair in this hash table (note that if allow_duplicate_keys is
+   *        true, the call may occur multiple times for the same key with
+   *        different values).
+   * @return The number of key-value pairs visited.
+   **/
+  template <typename FunctorT>
+  std::size_t forEachCompositeKeyFast(FunctorT *functor) const;
+
+  template <typename FunctorT>
+  std::size_t forEachCompositeKeyFast(FunctorT *functor, int index) const;
+
+  /**
+   * @brief A call to this function will cause a bloom filter to be built
+   *        during the build phase of this hash table.
+   **/
+  inline void enableBuildSideBloomFilter() {
+    has_build_side_bloom_filter_ = true;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @brief A call to this function will cause a set of bloom filters to be
+   *        probed during the probe phase of this hash table.
+   **/
+  inline void enableProbeSideBloomFilter() {
+    has_probe_side_bloom_filter_ = true;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @brief This function sets the pointer to the bloom filter to be
+   *        used during the build phase of this hash table.
+   * @warning Should call enable_build_side_bloom_filter() first to enable
+   *          bloom filter usage during build phase.
+   * @note The ownership of the bloom filter lies with the caller.
+   *
+   * @param bloom_filter The pointer to the bloom filter.
+   **/
+  inline void setBuildSideBloomFilter(BloomFilter *bloom_filter) {
+    build_bloom_filter_ = bloom_filter;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @brief This function adds a pointer to the list of bloom filters to be
+   *        used during the probe phase of this hash table.
+   * @warning Should call enable_probe_side_bloom_filter() first to enable
+   *          bloom filter usage during probe phase.
+   * @note The ownership of the bloom filter lies with the caller.
+   *
+   * @param bloom_filter The pointer to the bloom filter.
+   **/
+  inline void addProbeSideBloomFilter(const BloomFilter *bloom_filter) {
+    probe_bloom_filters_.emplace_back(bloom_filter);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @brief This function adds a vector of attribute ids corresponding to a
+   *        bloom filter used during the probe phase of this hash table.
+   * @warning Should call enable_probe_side_bloom_filter() first to enable
+   *          bloom filter usage during probe phase.
+   *
+   * @param probe_attribute_ids The vector of attribute ids to use for probing
+   *        the bloom filter.
+   **/
+  inline void addProbeSideAttributeIds(
+      std::vector<attribute_id> &&probe_attribute_ids) {
+    probe_attribute_ids_.push_back(probe_attribute_ids);
+  }
+
+ protected:
+  /**
+   * @brief Constructor for new resizable hash table.
+   *
+   * @param key_types A vector of one or more types (>1 indicates a composite
+   *        key).
+   * @param num_entries The estimated number of entries this hash table will
+   *        hold.
+   * @param storage_manager The StorageManager to use (a StorageBlob will be
+   *        allocated to hold this hash table's contents).
+   * @param adjust_hashes If true, the hash of a key should be modified by
+   *        applying AdjustHash() so that it does not collide with one of the
+   *        special values kEmptyHash or kPendingHash. If false, the hash is
+   *        used as-is.
+   * @param use_scalar_literal_hash If true, the key is a single scalar literal
+   *        (non-composite) that it is safe to use the simplified hash function
+   *        TypedValue::getHashScalarLiteral() on. If false, the generic
+   *        TypedValue::getHash() method will be used.
+   * @param preallocate_supported If true, this HashTable overrides
+   *        preallocateForBulkInsert() to allow bulk-allocation of resources
+   *        (i.e. buckets and variable-length key storage) in a single up-front
+   *        pass when bulk-inserting entries. If false, resources are allocated
+   *        on the fly for each entry.
+   **/
+  FastHashTable(const std::vector<const Type *> &key_types,
+                const std::size_t num_entries,
+                const std::vector<AggregationHandle *> &handles,
+                const std::vector<std::size_t> &payload_sizes,
+                StorageManager *storage_manager,
+                const bool adjust_hashes,
+                const bool use_scalar_literal_hash,
+                const bool preallocate_supported)
+      : key_types_(key_types),
+        scalar_key_inline_(true),
+        key_inline_(nullptr),
+        adjust_hashes_(adjust_hashes),
+        use_scalar_literal_hash_(use_scalar_literal_hash),
+        preallocate_supported_(preallocate_supported),
+        handles_(handles),
+        num_handles_(handles.size()),
+        total_payload_size_(std::accumulate(
+            payload_sizes.begin(), payload_sizes.end(), sizeof(SpinMutex))),
+        storage_manager_(storage_manager),
+        hash_table_memory_(nullptr),
+        hash_table_memory_size_(0) {
+    DEBUG_ASSERT(resizable);
+    std::size_t running_sum = sizeof(SpinMutex);
+    for (auto size : payload_sizes) {
+      payload_offsets_.emplace_back(running_sum);
+      running_sum += size;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Constructor for non-resizable hash table.
+   *
+   * @param key_types A vector of one or more types (>1 indicates a composite
+   *        key).
+   * @param hash_table_memory A pointer to memory to use for this hash table.
+   * @param hash_table_memory_size The size of hash_table_memory in bytes.
+   * @param new_hash_table If true, this hash table is being constructed for
+   *        the first time and hash_table_memory will be cleared. If false,
+   *        reload a pre-existing hash table.
+   * @param hash_table_memory_zeroed If new_hash_table is true, setting this to
+   *        true means that this HashTable will assume that hash_table_memory
+   *        has already been zeroed-out (any newly-allocated block or blob
+   *        memory from StorageManager is zeroed-out). If false, this HashTable
+   *        will explicitly zero-fill its memory as neccessary. This parameter
+   *        has no effect when new_hash_table is false.
+   * @param adjust_hashes If true, the hash of a key should be modified by
+   *        applying AdjustHash() so that it does not collide with one of the
+   *        special values kEmptyHash or kPendingHash. If false, the hash is
+   *        used as-is.
+   * @param use_scalar_literal_hash If true, the key is a single scalar literal
+   *        (non-composite) that it is safe to use the simplified hash function
+   *        TypedValue::getHashScalarLiteral() on. If false, the generic
+   *        TypedValue::getHash() method will be used.
+   * @param preallocate_supported If true, this HashTable overrides
+   *        preallocateForBulkInsert() to allow bulk-allocation of resources
+   *        (i.e. buckets and variable-length key storage) in a single up-front
+   *        pass when bulk-inserting entries. If false, resources are allocated
+   *        on the fly for each entry.
+   **/
+  FastHashTable(const std::vector<const Type *> &key_types,
+                void *hash_table_memory,
+                const std::size_t hash_table_memory_size,
+                const bool new_hash_table,
+                const bool hash_table_memory_zeroed,
+                const bool adjust_hashes,
+                const bool use_scalar_literal_hash,
+                const bool preallocate_supported)
+      : key_types_(key_types),
+        scalar_key_inline_(true),
+        key_inline_(nullptr),
+        adjust_hashes_(adjust_hashes),
+        use_scalar_literal_hash_(use_scalar_literal_hash),
+        preallocate_supported_(preallocate_supported),
+        storage_manager_(nullptr),
+        hash_table_memory_(hash_table_memory),
+        hash_table_memory_size_(hash_table_memory_size) {
+    DEBUG_ASSERT(!resizable);
+  }
+
+  // Adjust 'hash' so that it is not exactly equal to either of the special
+  // values kEmptyHash or kPendingHash.
+  inline constexpr static std::size_t AdjustHash(const std::size_t hash) {
+    return hash + (hash == kEmptyHash) - (hash == kPendingHash);
+  }
+
+  // Set information about which key components are stored inline. This usually
+  // comes from a HashTableKeyManager, and is set by the constructor of a
+  // subclass of HashTable.
+  inline void setKeyInline(const std::vector<bool> *key_inline) {
+    scalar_key_inline_ = key_inline->front();
+    key_inline_ = key_inline;
+  }
+
+  // Generate a hash for a composite key by hashing each component of 'key' and
+  // mixing their bits with CombineHashes().
+  inline std::size_t hashCompositeKey(const std::vector<TypedValue> &key) const;
+
+  // If 'force_key_copy' is true and some part of a composite key is
+  // variable-length, calculate the total number of bytes for variable-length
+  // key components that need to be copied. Otherwise, return 0 to indicate
+  // that no variable-length copy is required.
+  inline std::size_t calculateVariableLengthCompositeKeyCopySize(
+      const std::vector<TypedValue> &key) const;
+
+  // Helpers for put. If this HashTable is resizable, 'resize_shared_mutex_'
+  // should be locked in shared mode before calling either of these methods.
+  virtual HashTablePutResult putInternal(
+      const TypedValue &key,
+      const std::size_t variable_key_size,
+      const std::uint8_t &value,
+      HashTablePreallocationState *prealloc_state) = 0;
+
+  virtual HashTablePutResult putCompositeKeyInternalFast(
+      const std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
+      const std::size_t variable_key_size,
+      const std::uint8_t *init_value_ptr,
+      HashTablePreallocationState *prealloc_state) = 0;
+
+  // Helpers for upsert. Both return a pointer to the value corresponding to
+  // 'key'. If this HashTable is resizable, 'resize_shared_mutex_' should be
+  // locked in shared mode while calling and using the returned pointer. May
+  // return NULL if there is not enough space to insert a new key, in which
+  // case a resizable HashTable should release the 'resize_shared_mutex_' and
+  // call resize(), then try again.
+  virtual std::uint8_t *upsertInternalFast(
+      const TypedValue &key,
+      const std::size_t variable_key_size,
+      const std::uint8_t *init_value_ptr) = 0;
+
+  virtual std::uint8_t *upsertCompositeKeyInternalFast(
+      const std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
+      const std::uint8_t *init_value_ptr,
+      const std::size_t variable_key_size) = 0;
+
+  // Helpers for forEach. Each return true on success, false if no more entries
+  // exist to iterate over. After a successful call, '*key' is overwritten with
+  // the key of the next entry, '*value' points to the associated value, and
+  // '*entry_num' is incremented to the next (implementation defined) entry to
+  // check ('*entry_num' should initially be set to zero).
+  virtual bool getNextEntry(TypedValue *key,
+                            const std::uint8_t **value,
+                            std::size_t *entry_num) const = 0;
+  virtual bool getNextEntryCompositeKey(std::vector<TypedValue> *key,
+                                        const std::uint8_t **value,
+                                        std::size_t *entry_num) const = 0;
+
+  // Helpers for getAllFromValueAccessor. Each return true on success, false if
+  // no more entries exist for the specified key. After a successful call,
+  // '*value' points to the associated value, and '*entry_num' is incremented
+  // to the next (implementation defined) entry to check ('*entry_num' should
+  // initially be set to zero).
+  virtual bool getNextEntryForKey(const TypedValue &key,
+                                  const std::size_t hash_code,
+                                  const std::uint8_t **value,
+                                  std::size_t *entry_num) const = 0;
+  virtual bool getNextEntryForCompositeKey(const std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
+                                           const std::size_t hash_code,
+                                           const std::uint8_t **value,
+                                           std::size_t *entry_num) const = 0;
+
+  // Return true if key exists in the hash table.
+  virtual bool hasKey(const TypedValue &key) const = 0;
+  virtual bool hasCompositeKey(const std::vector<TypedValue> &key) const = 0;
+
+  // For a resizable HashTable, grow to accomodate more entries. If
+  // 'extra_buckets' is not zero, it may serve as a "hint" to implementations
+  // that at least the requested number of extra buckets are required when
+  // resizing (mainly used in putValueAccessor() and
+  // putValueAccessorCompositeKey() when 'preallocate_supported_' is true).
+  // Implementations are free to ignore 'extra_buckets'. If
+  // 'extra_variable_storage' is not zero, implementations will attempt to
+  // allocate at least enough additional variable-key storage space to
+  // accomodate the number of bytes specified. 'retry_num' is intended ONLY for
+  // when resize() recursively calls itself and should not be set to nonzero by
+  // any other caller.
+  virtual void resize(const std::size_t extra_buckets,
+                      const std::size_t extra_variable_storage,
+                      const std::size_t retry_num = 0) = 0;
+
+  // In the case where 'allow_duplicate_keys' is true, it is possible to
+  // pre-calculate the number of key-value entries and the amount of
+  // variable-length key storage that will be needed to insert all the
+  // entries from a ValueAccessor in putValueAccessor() or
+  // putValueAccessorCompositeKey() before actually inserting anything. Some
+  // HashTable implemetations (notably SeparateChainingHashTable) can achieve
+  // better performance by ammortizing the cost of allocating certain resources
+  // (buckets and variable-length key storage) in one up-front allocation. This
+  // method is intended to support that. Returns true and fills in
+  // '*prealloc_state' if pre-allocation was successful. Returns false if a
+  // resize() is needed.
+  virtual bool preallocateForBulkInsert(
+      const std::size_t total_entries,
+      const std::size_t total_variable_key_size,
+      HashTablePreallocationState *prealloc_state) {
+    FATAL_ERROR(
+        "Called HashTable::preallocateForBulkInsert() on a HashTable "
+        "implementation that does not support preallocation.");
+  }
+
+  // Type(s) of keys.
+  const std::vector<const Type *> key_types_;
+
+  // Information about whether key components are stored inline or in a
+  // separate variable-length storage region. This is usually determined by a
+  // HashTableKeyManager and set by calling setKeyInline().
+  bool scalar_key_inline_;
+  const std::vector<bool> *key_inline_;
+
+  // Whether hashes should be adjusted by AdjustHash() before being used.
+  const bool adjust_hashes_;
+  // Whether it is safe to use the simplified TypedValue::getHashScalarLiteral()
+  // method instead of the generic TypedValue::getHash() method.
+  const bool use_scalar_literal_hash_;
+  // Whether preallocateForBulkInsert() is supported by this HashTable.
+  const bool preallocate_supported_;
+
+  const std::vector<AggregationHandle *> handles_;
+  const unsigned int num_handles_;
+  const std::size_t total_payload_size_;
+  std::vector<std::size_t> payload_offsets_;
+
+  // Used only when resizable is true:
+  StorageManager *storage_manager_;
+  MutableBlobReference blob_;
+  // Locked in shared mode for most operations, exclusive mode during resize.
+  // Not locked at all for non-resizable HashTables.
+  alignas(kCacheLineBytes) SpinSharedMutex<true> resize_shared_mutex_;
+
+  // Used only when resizable is false:
+  void *hash_table_memory_;
+  const std::size_t hash_table_memory_size_;
+
+ private:
+  // Assign '*key_vector' with the attribute values specified by 'key_attr_ids'
+  // at the current position of 'accessor'. If 'check_for_null_keys' is true,
+  // stops and returns true if any of the values is null, otherwise returns
+  // false.
+  template <typename ValueAccessorT>
+  inline static bool GetCompositeKeyFromValueAccessor(
+      const ValueAccessorT &accessor,
+      const std::vector<attribute_id> &key_attr_ids,
+      const bool check_for_null_keys,
+      std::vector<TypedValue> *key_vector) {
+    for (std::vector<attribute_id>::size_type key_idx = 0;
+         key_idx < key_attr_ids.size();
+         ++key_idx) {
+      (*key_vector)[key_idx] = accessor.getTypedValue(key_attr_ids[key_idx]);
+      if (check_for_null_keys && (*key_vector)[key_idx].isNull()) {
+        return true;
+      }
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  // If run_if_match_found is true, apply the functor to each key if a match is
+  // found; otherwise, apply the functor if no match is found.
+  template <bool run_if_match_found, typename FunctorT>
+  void runOverKeysFromValueAccessor(ValueAccessor *accessor,
+                                    const attribute_id key_attr_id,
+                                    const bool check_for_null_keys,
+                                    FunctorT *functor) const;
+
+  template <bool run_if_match_found, typename FunctorT>
+  void runOverKeysFromValueAccessorCompositeKey(
+      ValueAccessor *accessor,
+      const std::vector<attribute_id> &key_attr_ids,
+      const bool check_for_null_keys,
+      FunctorT *functor) const;
+
+  // Method containing the actual logic implementing getAllFromValueAccessor().
+  // Has extra template parameters that control behavior to avoid some
+  // inner-loop branching.
+  template <typename FunctorT,
+            bool check_for_null_keys,
+            bool adjust_hashes_template,
+            bool use_scalar_literal_hash_template>
+  void getAllFromValueAccessorImpl(ValueAccessor *accessor,
+                                   const attribute_id key_attr_id,
+                                   FunctorT *functor) const;
+
+  // Data structures used for bloom filter optimized semi-joins.
+  bool has_build_side_bloom_filter_ = false;
+  bool has_probe_side_bloom_filter_ = false;
+  BloomFilter *build_bloom_filter_;
+  std::vector<const BloomFilter *> probe_bloom_filters_;
+  std::vector<std::vector<attribute_id>> probe_attribute_ids_;
+  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(FastHashTable);
+};
+
+/**
+ * @brief An instantiation of the HashTable template for use in aggregations.
+ * @note This has force_key_copy = true, so that we don't have dangling pointers
+ * to blocks that are evicted.
+ **/
+using AggregationStateFastHashTable = FastHashTable<true, false, true, false>;
+
+/** @} */
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Implementations of template class methods follow.
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+HashTablePutResult
+FastHashTable<resizable, serializable, force_key_copy, allow_duplicate_keys>::
+    put(const TypedValue &key, const std::uint8_t &value) {
+  const std::size_t variable_size =
+      (force_key_copy && !scalar_key_inline_) ? key.getDataSize() : 0;
+  if (resizable) {
+    HashTablePutResult result = HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace;
+    while (result == HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace) {
+      {
+        SpinSharedMutexSharedLock<true> lock(resize_shared_mutex_);
+        result = putInternal(key, variable_size, value, nullptr);
+      }
+      if (result == HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace) {
+        resize(0, variable_size);
+      }
+    }
+    return result;
+  } else {
+    return putInternal(key, variable_size, value, nullptr);
+  }
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+HashTablePutResult
+FastHashTable<resizable, serializable, force_key_copy, allow_duplicate_keys>::
+    putCompositeKey(const std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
+                    const std::uint8_t *init_value_ptr) {
+  const std::size_t variable_size =
+      calculateVariableLengthCompositeKeyCopySize(key);
+  if (resizable) {
+    HashTablePutResult result = HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace;
+    while (result == HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace) {
+      {
+        SpinSharedMutexSharedLock<true> lock(resize_shared_mutex_);
+        result = putCompositeKeyInternalFast(
+            key, variable_size, init_value_ptr, nullptr);
+      }
+      if (result == HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace) {
+        resize(0, variable_size);
+      }
+    }
+    return result;
+  } else {
+    return putCompositeKeyInternalFast(
+        key, variable_size, init_value_ptr, nullptr);
+  }
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+template <typename FunctorT>
+HashTablePutResult
+FastHashTable<resizable, serializable, force_key_copy, allow_duplicate_keys>::
+    putValueAccessor(ValueAccessor *accessor,
+                     const attribute_id key_attr_id,
+                     const bool check_for_null_keys,
+                     FunctorT *functor) {
+  HashTablePutResult result = HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace;
+  std::size_t variable_size;
+  HashTablePreallocationState prealloc_state;
+  bool using_prealloc = allow_duplicate_keys && preallocate_supported_;
+  return InvokeOnAnyValueAccessor(
+      accessor,
+      [&](auto *accessor) -> HashTablePutResult {  // NOLINT(build/c++11)
+        if (using_prealloc) {
+          std::size_t total_entries = 0;
+          std::size_t total_variable_key_size = 0;
+          if (check_for_null_keys || (force_key_copy && !scalar_key_inline_)) {
+            // If we need to filter out nulls OR make variable copies, make a
+            // prepass over the ValueAccessor.
+            while (accessor->next()) {
+              TypedValue key = accessor->getTypedValue(key_attr_id);
+              if (check_for_null_keys && key.isNull()) {
+                continue;
+              }
+              ++total_entries;
+              total_variable_key_size += (force_key_copy && !scalar_key_inline_)
+                                             ? key.getDataSize()
+                                             : 0;
+            }
+            accessor->beginIteration();
+          } else {
+            total_entries = accessor->getNumTuples();
+          }
+          if (resizable) {
+            bool prealloc_succeeded = false;
+            while (!prealloc_succeeded) {
+              {
+                SpinSharedMutexSharedLock<true> lock(resize_shared_mutex_);
+                prealloc_succeeded = this->preallocateForBulkInsert(
+                    total_entries, total_variable_key_size, &prealloc_state);
+              }
+              if (!prealloc_succeeded) {
+                this->resize(total_entries, total_variable_key_size);
+              }
+            }
+          } else {
+            using_prealloc = this->preallocateForBulkInsert(
+                total_entries, total_variable_key_size, &prealloc_state);
+          }
+        }
+        std::unique_ptr<BloomFilter> thread_local_bloom_filter;
+        if (has_build_side_bloom_filter_) {
+          thread_local_bloom_filter.reset(
+              new BloomFilter(build_bloom_filter_->getRandomSeed(),
+                              build_bloom_filter_->getNumberOfHashes(),
+                              build_bloom_filter_->getBitArraySize()));
+        }
+        if (resizable) {
+          while (result == HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace) {
+            {
+              result = HashTablePutResult::kOK;
+              SpinSharedMutexSharedLock<true> lock(resize_shared_mutex_);
+              while (accessor->next()) {
+                TypedValue key = accessor->getTypedValue(key_attr_id);
+                if (check_for_null_keys && key.isNull()) {
+                  continue;
+                }
+                variable_size = (force_key_copy && !scalar_key_inline_)
+                                    ? key.getDataSize()
+                                    : 0;
+                result = this->putInternal(
+                    key,
+                    variable_size,
+                    (*functor)(*accessor),
+                    using_prealloc ? &prealloc_state : nullptr);
+                // Insert into bloom filter, if enabled.
+                if (has_build_side_bloom_filter_) {
+                  thread_local_bloom_filter->insertUnSafe(
+                      static_cast<const std::uint8_t *>(key.getDataPtr()),
+                      key.getDataSize());
+                }
+                if (result == HashTablePutResult::kDuplicateKey) {
+                  DEBUG_ASSERT(!using_prealloc);
+                  return result;
+                } else if (result == HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace) {
+                  DEBUG_ASSERT(!using_prealloc);
+                  break;
+                }
+              }
+            }
+            if (result == HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace) {
+              this->resize(0, variable_size);
+              accessor->previous();
+            }
+          }
+        } else {
+          while (accessor->next()) {
+            TypedValue key = accessor->getTypedValue(key_attr_id);
+            if (check_for_null_keys && key.isNull()) {
+              continue;
+            }
+            variable_size =
+                (force_key_copy && !scalar_key_inline_) ? key.getDataSize() : 0;
+            result =
+                this->putInternal(key,
+                                  variable_size,
+                                  (*functor)(*accessor),
+                                  using_prealloc ? &prealloc_state : nullptr);
+            // Insert into bloom filter, if enabled.
+            if (has_build_side_bloom_filter_) {
+              thread_local_bloom_filter->insertUnSafe(
+                  static_cast<const std::uint8_t *>(key.getDataPtr()),
+                  key.getDataSize());
+            }
+            if (result != HashTablePutResult::kOK) {
+              return result;
+            }
+          }
+        }
+        // Update the build side bloom filter with thread local copy, if
+        // available.
+        if (has_build_side_bloom_filter_) {
+          build_bloom_filter_->bitwiseOr(thread_local_bloom_filter.get());
+        }
+
+        return HashTablePutResult::kOK;
+      });
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+template <typename FunctorT>
+HashTablePutResult
+FastHashTable<resizable, serializable, force_key_copy, allow_duplicate_keys>::
+    putValueAccessorCompositeKey(ValueAccessor *accessor,
+                                 const std::vector<attribute_id> &key_attr_ids,
+                                 const bool check_for_null_keys,
+                                 FunctorT *functor) {
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(key_types_.size() == key_attr_ids.size());
+  HashTablePutResult result = HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace;
+  std::size_t variable_size;
+  HashTablePreallocationState prealloc_state;
+  bool using_prealloc = allow_duplicate_keys && preallocate_supported_;
+  std::vector<TypedValue> key_vector;
+  key_vector.resize(key_attr_ids.size());
+  return InvokeOnAnyValueAccessor(
+      accessor,
+      [&](auto *accessor) -> HashTablePutResult {  // NOLINT(build/c++11)
+        if (using_prealloc) {
+          std::size_t total_entries = 0;
+          std::size_t total_variable_key_size = 0;
+          if (check_for_null_keys || force_key_copy) {
+            // If we need to filter out nulls OR make variable copies, make a
+            // prepass over the ValueAccessor.
+            while (accessor->next()) {
+              if (this->GetCompositeKeyFromValueAccessor(*accessor,
+                                                         key_attr_ids,
+                                                         check_for_null_keys,
+                                                         &key_vector)) {
+                continue;
+              }
+              ++total_entries;
+              total_variable_key_size +=
+                  this->calculateVariableLengthCompositeKeyCopySize(key_vector);
+            }
+            accessor->beginIteration();
+          } else {
+            total_entries = accessor->getNumTuples();
+          }
+          if (resizable) {
+            bool prealloc_succeeded = false;
+            while (!prealloc_succeeded) {
+              {
+                SpinSharedMutexSharedLock<true> lock(resize_shared_mutex_);
+                prealloc_succeeded = this->preallocateForBulkInsert(
+                    total_entries, total_variable_key_size, &prealloc_state);
+              }
+              if (!prealloc_succeeded) {
+                this->resize(total_entries, total_variable_key_size);
+              }
+            }
+          } else {
+            using_prealloc = this->preallocateForBulkInsert(
+                total_entries, total_variable_key_size, &prealloc_state);
+          }
+        }
+        if (resizable) {
+          while (result == HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace) {
+            {
+              result = HashTablePutResult::kOK;
+              SpinSharedMutexSharedLock<true> lock(resize_shared_mutex_);
+              while (accessor->next()) {
+                if (this->GetCompositeKeyFromValueAccessor(*accessor,
+                                                           key_attr_ids,
+                                                           check_for_null_keys,
+                                                           &key_vector)) {
+                  continue;
+                }
+                variable_size =
+                    this->calculateVariableLengthCompositeKeyCopySize(
+                        key_vector);
+                result = this->putCompositeKeyInternal(
+                    key_vector,
+                    variable_size,
+                    (*functor)(*accessor),
+                    using_prealloc ? &prealloc_state : nullptr);
+                if (result == HashTablePutResult::kDuplicateKey) {
+                  DEBUG_ASSERT(!using_prealloc);
+                  return result;
+                } else if (result == HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace) {
+                  DEBUG_ASSERT(!using_prealloc);
+                  break;
+                }
+              }
+            }
+            if (result == HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace) {
+              this->resize(0, variable_size);
+              accessor->previous();
+            }
+          }
+        } else {
+          while (accessor->next()) {
+            if (this->GetCompositeKeyFromValueAccessor(*accessor,
+                                                       key_attr_ids,
+                                                       check_for_null_keys,
+                                                       &key_vector)) {
+              continue;
+            }
+            variable_size =
+                this->calculateVariableLengthCompositeKeyCopySize(key_vector);
+            result = this->putCompositeKeyInternal(
+                key_vector,
+                variable_size,
+                (*functor)(*accessor),
+                using_prealloc ? &prealloc_state : nullptr);
+            if (result != HashTablePutResult::kOK) {
+              return result;
+            }
+          }
+        }
+
+        return HashTablePutResult::kOK;
+      });
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+template <typename FunctorT>
+bool FastHashTable<resizable,
+                   serializable,
+                   force_key_copy,
+                   allow_duplicate_keys>::upsert(const TypedValue &key,
+                                                 const std::uint8_t
+                                                     *initial_value_ptr,
+                                                 FunctorT *functor) {
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(!allow_duplicate_keys);
+  const std::size_t variable_size =
+      (force_key_copy && !scalar_key_inline_) ? key.getDataSize() : 0;
+  if (resizable) {
+    for (;;) {
+      {
+        SpinSharedMutexSharedLock<true> resize_lock(resize_shared_mutex_);
+        std::uint8_t *value =
+            upsertInternalFast(key, variable_size, initial_value_ptr);
+        if (value != nullptr) {
+          (*functor)(value);
+          return true;
+        }
+      }
+      resize(0, force_key_copy && !scalar_key_inline_ ? key.getDataSize() : 0);
+    }
+  } else {
+    std::uint8_t *value =
+        upsertInternalFast(key, variable_size, initial_value_ptr);
+    if (value == nullptr) {
+      return false;
+    } else {
+      (*functor)(value);
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+class HashTableMergerFast {
+ public:
+  /**
+   * @brief Constructor
+   *
+   * @param handle The Aggregation handle being used.
+   * @param destination_hash_table The destination hash table to which other
+   *        hash tables will be merged.
+   **/
+  explicit HashTableMergerFast(
+      AggregationStateHashTableBase *destination_hash_table)
+      : destination_hash_table_(
+            static_cast<FastHashTable<true, false, true, false> *>(
+                destination_hash_table)) {}
+
+  /**
+   * @brief The operator for the functor.
+   *
+   * @param group_by_key The group by key being merged.
+   * @param source_state The aggregation state for the given key in the source
+   *        aggregation hash table.
+   **/
+  inline void operator()(const std::vector<TypedValue> &group_by_key,
+                         const std::uint8_t *source_state) {
+    const std::uint8_t *original_state =
+        destination_hash_table_->getSingleCompositeKey(group_by_key);
+    if (original_state != nullptr) {
+      // The CHECK is required as upsertCompositeKey can return false if the
+      // hash table runs out of space during the upsert process. The ideal
+      // solution will be to retry again if the upsert fails.
+      CHECK(destination_hash_table_->upsertCompositeKeyFast(
+          group_by_key, original_state, source_state));
+    } else {
+      destination_hash_table_->putCompositeKey(group_by_key, source_state);
+    }
+  }
+
+ private:
+  FastHashTable<true, false, true, false> *destination_hash_table_;
+
+  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(HashTableMergerFast);
+};
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+template <typename FunctorT>
+bool FastHashTable<resizable,
+                   serializable,
+                   force_key_copy,
+                   allow_duplicate_keys>::
+    upsertCompositeKeyFast(const std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
+                           const std::uint8_t *init_value_ptr,
+                           FunctorT *functor) {
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(!allow_duplicate_keys);
+  const std::size_t variable_size =
+      calculateVariableLengthCompositeKeyCopySize(key);
+  if (resizable) {
+    for (;;) {
+      {
+        SpinSharedMutexSharedLock<true> resize_lock(resize_shared_mutex_);
+        std::uint8_t *value =
+            upsertCompositeKeyInternalFast(key, init_value_ptr, variable_size);
+        if (value != nullptr) {
+          (*functor)(value);
+          return true;
+        }
+      }
+      resize(0, variable_size);
+    }
+  } else {
+    std::uint8_t *value =
+        upsertCompositeKeyInternalFast(key, init_value_ptr, variable_size);
+    if (value == nullptr) {
+      return false;
+    } else {
+      (*functor)(value);
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+template <typename FunctorT>
+bool FastHashTable<resizable,
+                   serializable,
+                   force_key_copy,
+                   allow_duplicate_keys>::
+    upsertCompositeKeyFast(const std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
+                           const std::uint8_t *init_value_ptr,
+                           FunctorT *functor,
+                           int index) {
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(!allow_duplicate_keys);
+  const std::size_t variable_size =
+      calculateVariableLengthCompositeKeyCopySize(key);
+  if (resizable) {
+    for (;;) {
+      {
+        SpinSharedMutexSharedLock<true> resize_lock(resize_shared_mutex_);
+        std::uint8_t *value =
+            upsertCompositeKeyInternalFast(key, init_value_ptr, variable_size);
+        if (value != nullptr) {
+          (*functor)(value + payload_offsets_[index]);
+          return true;
+        }
+      }
+      resize(0, variable_size);
+    }
+  } else {
+    std::uint8_t *value =
+        upsertCompositeKeyInternalFast(key, init_value_ptr, variable_size);
+    if (value == nullptr) {
+      return false;
+    } else {
+      (*functor)(value + payload_offsets_[index]);
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+bool FastHashTable<resizable,
+                   serializable,
+                   force_key_copy,
+                   allow_duplicate_keys>::
+    upsertCompositeKeyFast(const std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
+                           const std::uint8_t *init_value_ptr,
+                           const std::uint8_t *source_state) {
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(!allow_duplicate_keys);
+  const std::size_t variable_size =
+      calculateVariableLengthCompositeKeyCopySize(key);
+  if (resizable) {
+    for (;;) {
+      {
+        SpinSharedMutexSharedLock<true> resize_lock(resize_shared_mutex_);
+        std::uint8_t *value =
+            upsertCompositeKeyInternalFast(key, init_value_ptr, variable_size);
+        if (value != nullptr) {
+          SpinMutexLock lock(*(reinterpret_cast<SpinMutex *>(value)));
+          for (unsigned int k = 0; k < num_handles_; ++k) {
+            handles_[k]->mergeStatesFast(source_state + payload_offsets_[k],
+                                         value + payload_offsets_[k]);
+          }
+          return true;
+        }
+      }
+      resize(0, variable_size);
+    }
+  } else {
+    std::uint8_t *value =
+        upsertCompositeKeyInternalFast(key, init_value_ptr, variable_size);
+    i

<TRUNCATED>


[4/8] incubator-quickstep git commit: Initial commit for QUICKSTEP-28 and QUICKSTEP-29.

Posted by hb...@apache.org.
http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/storage/AggregationOperationState.cpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/storage/AggregationOperationState.cpp b/storage/AggregationOperationState.cpp
index 3f6e23a..073b813 100644
--- a/storage/AggregationOperationState.cpp
+++ b/storage/AggregationOperationState.cpp
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ namespace quickstep {
 
 AggregationOperationState::AggregationOperationState(
     const CatalogRelationSchema &input_relation,
-    const std::vector<const AggregateFunction*> &aggregate_functions,
+    const std::vector<const AggregateFunction *> &aggregate_functions,
     std::vector<std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const Scalar>>> &&arguments,
     std::vector<bool> &&is_distinct,
     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const Scalar>> &&group_by,
@@ -78,11 +78,14 @@ AggregationOperationState::AggregationOperationState(
   DCHECK(aggregate_functions.size() == arguments_.size());
 
   // Get the types of GROUP BY expressions for creating HashTables below.
-  std::vector<const Type*> group_by_types;
+  std::vector<const Type *> group_by_types;
   for (const std::unique_ptr<const Scalar> &group_by_element : group_by_list_) {
     group_by_types.emplace_back(&group_by_element->getType());
   }
 
+  std::vector<AggregationHandle *> group_by_handles;
+  group_by_handles.clear();
+
   if (aggregate_functions.size() == 0) {
     // If there is no aggregation function, then it is a distinctify operation
     // on the group-by expressions.
@@ -91,26 +94,28 @@ AggregationOperationState::AggregationOperationState(
     handles_.emplace_back(new AggregationHandleDistinct());
     arguments_.push_back({});
     is_distinct_.emplace_back(false);
-
-    group_by_hashtable_pools_.emplace_back(std::unique_ptr<HashTablePool>(
-        new HashTablePool(estimated_num_entries,
-                          hash_table_impl_type,
-                          group_by_types,
-                          handles_.back().get(),
-                          storage_manager)));
+    group_by_hashtable_pool_.reset(new HashTablePool(estimated_num_entries,
+                                                     hash_table_impl_type,
+                                                     group_by_types,
+                                                     {1},
+                                                     handles_,
+                                                     storage_manager));
   } else {
     // Set up each individual aggregate in this operation.
-    std::vector<const AggregateFunction*>::const_iterator agg_func_it
-        = aggregate_functions.begin();
-    std::vector<std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const Scalar>>>::const_iterator args_it
-        = arguments_.begin();
+    std::vector<const AggregateFunction *>::const_iterator agg_func_it =
+        aggregate_functions.begin();
+    std::vector<std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const Scalar>>>::const_iterator
+        args_it = arguments_.begin();
     std::vector<bool>::const_iterator is_distinct_it = is_distinct_.begin();
-    std::vector<HashTableImplType>::const_iterator distinctify_hash_table_impl_types_it
-        = distinctify_hash_table_impl_types.begin();
-    for (; agg_func_it != aggregate_functions.end(); ++agg_func_it, ++args_it, ++is_distinct_it) {
+    std::vector<HashTableImplType>::const_iterator
+        distinctify_hash_table_impl_types_it =
+            distinctify_hash_table_impl_types.begin();
+    std::vector<std::size_t> payload_sizes;
+    for (; agg_func_it != aggregate_functions.end();
+         ++agg_func_it, ++args_it, ++is_distinct_it) {
       // Get the Types of this aggregate's arguments so that we can create an
       // AggregationHandle.
-      std::vector<const Type*> argument_types;
+      std::vector<const Type *> argument_types;
       for (const std::unique_ptr<const Scalar> &argument : *args_it) {
         argument_types.emplace_back(&argument->getType());
       }
@@ -125,13 +130,13 @@ AggregationOperationState::AggregationOperationState(
       handles_.emplace_back((*agg_func_it)->createHandle(argument_types));
 
       if (!group_by_list_.empty()) {
-        // Aggregation with GROUP BY: create a HashTable pool for per-group states.
-        group_by_hashtable_pools_.emplace_back(std::unique_ptr<HashTablePool>(
-            new HashTablePool(estimated_num_entries,
-                              hash_table_impl_type,
-                              group_by_types,
-                              handles_.back().get(),
-                              storage_manager)));
+        // Aggregation with GROUP BY: combined payload is partially updated in
+        // the presence of DISTINCT.
+        if (*is_distinct_it) {
+          handles_.back()->blockUpdate();
+        }
+        group_by_handles.emplace_back(handles_.back());
+        payload_sizes.emplace_back(group_by_handles.back()->getPayloadSize());
       } else {
         // Aggregation without GROUP BY: create a single global state.
         single_states_.emplace_back(handles_.back()->createInitialState());
@@ -143,40 +148,60 @@ AggregationOperationState::AggregationOperationState(
         std::vector<attribute_id> local_arguments_as_attributes;
         local_arguments_as_attributes.reserve(args_it->size());
         for (const std::unique_ptr<const Scalar> &argument : *args_it) {
-          const attribute_id argument_id = argument->getAttributeIdForValueAccessor();
+          const attribute_id argument_id =
+              argument->getAttributeIdForValueAccessor();
           if (argument_id == -1) {
             local_arguments_as_attributes.clear();
             break;
           } else {
-            DCHECK_EQ(input_relation_.getID(), argument->getRelationIdForValueAccessor());
+            DCHECK_EQ(input_relation_.getID(),
+                      argument->getRelationIdForValueAccessor());
             local_arguments_as_attributes.push_back(argument_id);
           }
         }
 
-        arguments_as_attributes_.emplace_back(std::move(local_arguments_as_attributes));
+        arguments_as_attributes_.emplace_back(
+            std::move(local_arguments_as_attributes));
 #endif
       }
 
-      // Initialize the corresponding distinctify hash table if this is a DISTINCT
+      // Initialize the corresponding distinctify hash table if this is a
+      // DISTINCT
       // aggregation.
       if (*is_distinct_it) {
-        std::vector<const Type*> key_types(group_by_types);
-        key_types.insert(key_types.end(), argument_types.begin(), argument_types.end());
-        // TODO(jianqiao): estimated_num_entries is quite inaccurate for estimating
+        std::vector<const Type *> key_types(group_by_types);
+        key_types.insert(
+            key_types.end(), argument_types.begin(), argument_types.end());
+        // TODO(jianqiao): estimated_num_entries is quite inaccurate for
+        // estimating
         // the number of entries in the distinctify hash table. We may estimate
-        // for each distinct aggregation an estimated_num_distinct_keys value during
+        // for each distinct aggregation an estimated_num_distinct_keys value
+        // during
         // query optimization, if it worths.
         distinctify_hashtables_.emplace_back(
-            handles_.back()->createDistinctifyHashTable(
+            AggregationStateFastHashTableFactory::CreateResizable(
                 *distinctify_hash_table_impl_types_it,
                 key_types,
                 estimated_num_entries,
+                {0},
+                {},
                 storage_manager));
         ++distinctify_hash_table_impl_types_it;
       } else {
         distinctify_hashtables_.emplace_back(nullptr);
       }
     }
+
+    if (!group_by_handles.empty()) {
+      // Aggregation with GROUP BY: create a HashTable pool for per-group
+      // states.
+      group_by_hashtable_pool_.reset(new HashTablePool(estimated_num_entries,
+                                                       hash_table_impl_type,
+                                                       group_by_types,
+                                                       payload_sizes,
+                                                       group_by_handles,
+                                                       storage_manager));
+    }
   }
 }
 
@@ -187,7 +212,7 @@ AggregationOperationState* AggregationOperationState::ReconstructFromProto(
   DCHECK(ProtoIsValid(proto, database));
 
   // Rebuild contructor arguments from their representation in 'proto'.
-  std::vector<const AggregateFunction*> aggregate_functions;
+  std::vector<const AggregateFunction *> aggregate_functions;
   std::vector<std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const Scalar>>> arguments;
   std::vector<bool> is_distinct;
   std::vector<HashTableImplType> distinctify_hash_table_impl_types;
@@ -200,62 +225,63 @@ AggregationOperationState* AggregationOperationState::ReconstructFromProto(
 
     arguments.emplace_back();
     arguments.back().reserve(agg_proto.argument_size());
-    for (int argument_idx = 0; argument_idx < agg_proto.argument_size(); ++argument_idx) {
+    for (int argument_idx = 0; argument_idx < agg_proto.argument_size();
+         ++argument_idx) {
       arguments.back().emplace_back(ScalarFactory::ReconstructFromProto(
-          agg_proto.argument(argument_idx),
-          database));
+          agg_proto.argument(argument_idx), database));
     }
 
     is_distinct.emplace_back(agg_proto.is_distinct());
 
     if (agg_proto.is_distinct()) {
       distinctify_hash_table_impl_types.emplace_back(
-          HashTableImplTypeFromProto(
-              proto.distinctify_hash_table_impl_types(distinctify_hash_table_impl_type_index)));
+          HashTableImplTypeFromProto(proto.distinctify_hash_table_impl_types(
+              distinctify_hash_table_impl_type_index)));
       ++distinctify_hash_table_impl_type_index;
     }
   }
 
   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const Scalar>> group_by_expressions;
-  for (int group_by_idx = 0;
-       group_by_idx < proto.group_by_expressions_size();
+  for (int group_by_idx = 0; group_by_idx < proto.group_by_expressions_size();
        ++group_by_idx) {
     group_by_expressions.emplace_back(ScalarFactory::ReconstructFromProto(
-        proto.group_by_expressions(group_by_idx),
-        database));
+        proto.group_by_expressions(group_by_idx), database));
   }
 
   unique_ptr<Predicate> predicate;
   if (proto.has_predicate()) {
     predicate.reset(
-        PredicateFactory::ReconstructFromProto(proto.predicate(),
-                                               database));
+        PredicateFactory::ReconstructFromProto(proto.predicate(), database));
   }
 
-  return new AggregationOperationState(database.getRelationSchemaById(proto.relation_id()),
-                                       aggregate_functions,
-                                       std::move(arguments),
-                                       std::move(is_distinct),
-                                       std::move(group_by_expressions),
-                                       predicate.release(),
-                                       proto.estimated_num_entries(),
-                                       HashTableImplTypeFromProto(proto.hash_table_impl_type()),
-                                       distinctify_hash_table_impl_types,
-                                       storage_manager);
+  return new AggregationOperationState(
+      database.getRelationSchemaById(proto.relation_id()),
+      aggregate_functions,
+      std::move(arguments),
+      std::move(is_distinct),
+      std::move(group_by_expressions),
+      predicate.release(),
+      proto.estimated_num_entries(),
+      HashTableImplTypeFromProto(proto.hash_table_impl_type()),
+      distinctify_hash_table_impl_types,
+      storage_manager);
 }
 
-bool AggregationOperationState::ProtoIsValid(const serialization::AggregationOperationState &proto,
-                                             const CatalogDatabaseLite &database) {
+bool AggregationOperationState::ProtoIsValid(
+    const serialization::AggregationOperationState &proto,
+    const CatalogDatabaseLite &database) {
   if (!proto.IsInitialized() ||
       !database.hasRelationWithId(proto.relation_id()) ||
       (proto.aggregates_size() < 0)) {
     return false;
   }
 
-  std::size_t num_distinctify_hash_tables = proto.distinctify_hash_table_impl_types_size();
+  std::size_t num_distinctify_hash_tables =
+      proto.distinctify_hash_table_impl_types_size();
   std::size_t distinctify_hash_table_impl_type_index = 0;
   for (int i = 0; i < proto.aggregates_size(); ++i) {
-    if (!AggregateFunctionFactory::ProtoIsValid(proto.aggregates(i).function())) {
+    if (!AggregateFunctionFactory::ProtoIsValid(
+            proto.aggregates(i).function())) {
       return false;
     }
 
@@ -266,16 +292,18 @@ bool AggregationOperationState::ProtoIsValid(const serialization::AggregationOpe
     for (int argument_idx = 0;
          argument_idx < proto.aggregates(i).argument_size();
          ++argument_idx) {
-      if (!ScalarFactory::ProtoIsValid(proto.aggregates(i).argument(argument_idx),
-                                       database)) {
+      if (!ScalarFactory::ProtoIsValid(
+              proto.aggregates(i).argument(argument_idx), database)) {
         return false;
       }
     }
 
     if (proto.aggregates(i).is_distinct()) {
-      if (distinctify_hash_table_impl_type_index >= num_distinctify_hash_tables ||
+      if (distinctify_hash_table_impl_type_index >=
+              num_distinctify_hash_tables ||
           !serialization::HashTableImplType_IsValid(
-              proto.distinctify_hash_table_impl_types(distinctify_hash_table_impl_type_index))) {
+              proto.distinctify_hash_table_impl_types(
+                  distinctify_hash_table_impl_type_index))) {
         return false;
       }
     }
@@ -288,8 +316,9 @@ bool AggregationOperationState::ProtoIsValid(const serialization::AggregationOpe
   }
 
   if (proto.group_by_expressions_size() > 0) {
-    if (!proto.has_hash_table_impl_type()
-        || !serialization::HashTableImplType_IsValid(proto.hash_table_impl_type())) {
+    if (!proto.has_hash_table_impl_type() ||
+        !serialization::HashTableImplType_IsValid(
+            proto.hash_table_impl_type())) {
       return false;
     }
   }
@@ -311,7 +340,8 @@ void AggregationOperationState::aggregateBlock(const block_id input_block) {
   }
 }
 
-void AggregationOperationState::finalizeAggregate(InsertDestination *output_destination) {
+void AggregationOperationState::finalizeAggregate(
+    InsertDestination *output_destination) {
   if (group_by_list_.empty()) {
     finalizeSingleState(output_destination);
   } else {
@@ -330,19 +360,19 @@ void AggregationOperationState::mergeSingleState(
   }
 }
 
-void AggregationOperationState::aggregateBlockSingleState(const block_id input_block) {
+void AggregationOperationState::aggregateBlockSingleState(
+    const block_id input_block) {
   // Aggregate per-block state for each aggregate.
   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<AggregationState>> local_state;
 
-  BlockReference block(storage_manager_->getBlock(input_block, input_relation_));
+  BlockReference block(
+      storage_manager_->getBlock(input_block, input_relation_));
 
   // If there is a filter predicate, 'reuse_matches' holds the set of matching
   // tuples so that it can be reused across multiple aggregates (i.e. we only
   // pay the cost of evaluating the predicate once).
   std::unique_ptr<TupleIdSequence> reuse_matches;
-  for (std::size_t agg_idx = 0;
-       agg_idx < handles_.size();
-       ++agg_idx) {
+  for (std::size_t agg_idx = 0; agg_idx < handles_.size(); ++agg_idx) {
     const std::vector<attribute_id> *local_arguments_as_attributes = nullptr;
 #ifdef QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
     // If all arguments are attributes of the input relation, elide a copy.
@@ -365,12 +395,11 @@ void AggregationOperationState::aggregateBlockSingleState(const block_id input_b
       local_state.emplace_back(nullptr);
     } else {
       // Call StorageBlock::aggregate() to actually do the aggregation.
-      local_state.emplace_back(
-          block->aggregate(*handles_[agg_idx],
-                           arguments_[agg_idx],
-                           local_arguments_as_attributes,
-                           predicate_.get(),
-                           &reuse_matches));
+      local_state.emplace_back(block->aggregate(*handles_[agg_idx],
+                                                arguments_[agg_idx],
+                                                local_arguments_as_attributes,
+                                                predicate_.get(),
+                                                &reuse_matches));
     }
   }
 
@@ -378,8 +407,10 @@ void AggregationOperationState::aggregateBlockSingleState(const block_id input_b
   mergeSingleState(local_state);
 }
 
-void AggregationOperationState::aggregateBlockHashTable(const block_id input_block) {
-  BlockReference block(storage_manager_->getBlock(input_block, input_relation_));
+void AggregationOperationState::aggregateBlockHashTable(
+    const block_id input_block) {
+  BlockReference block(
+      storage_manager_->getBlock(input_block, input_relation_));
 
   // If there is a filter predicate, 'reuse_matches' holds the set of matching
   // tuples so that it can be reused across multiple aggregates (i.e. we only
@@ -391,11 +422,10 @@ void AggregationOperationState::aggregateBlockHashTable(const block_id input_blo
   // GROUP BY expressions once).
   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> reuse_group_by_vectors;
 
-  for (std::size_t agg_idx = 0;
-       agg_idx < handles_.size();
-       ++agg_idx) {
+  for (std::size_t agg_idx = 0; agg_idx < handles_.size(); ++agg_idx) {
     if (is_distinct_[agg_idx]) {
-      // Call StorageBlock::aggregateDistinct() to insert the GROUP BY expression
+      // Call StorageBlock::aggregateDistinct() to insert the GROUP BY
+      // expression
       // values and the aggregation arguments together as keys directly into the
       // (threadsafe) shared global distinctify HashTable for this aggregate.
       block->aggregateDistinct(*handles_[agg_idx],
@@ -406,45 +436,54 @@ void AggregationOperationState::aggregateBlockHashTable(const block_id input_blo
                                distinctify_hashtables_[agg_idx].get(),
                                &reuse_matches,
                                &reuse_group_by_vectors);
-    } else {
-      // Call StorageBlock::aggregateGroupBy() to aggregate this block's values
-      // directly into the (threadsafe) shared global HashTable for this
-      // aggregate.
-      DCHECK(group_by_hashtable_pools_[agg_idx] != nullptr);
-      AggregationStateHashTableBase *agg_hash_table = group_by_hashtable_pools_[agg_idx]->getHashTable();
-      DCHECK(agg_hash_table != nullptr);
-      block->aggregateGroupBy(*handles_[agg_idx],
-                              arguments_[agg_idx],
-                              group_by_list_,
-                              predicate_.get(),
-                              agg_hash_table,
-                              &reuse_matches,
-                              &reuse_group_by_vectors);
-      group_by_hashtable_pools_[agg_idx]->returnHashTable(agg_hash_table);
     }
   }
+
+  // Call StorageBlock::aggregateGroupBy() to aggregate this block's values
+  // directly into the (threadsafe) shared global HashTable for this
+  // aggregate.
+  DCHECK(group_by_hashtable_pool_ != nullptr);
+  AggregationStateHashTableBase *agg_hash_table =
+      group_by_hashtable_pool_->getHashTableFast();
+  DCHECK(agg_hash_table != nullptr);
+  block->aggregateGroupBy(arguments_,
+                          group_by_list_,
+                          predicate_.get(),
+                          agg_hash_table,
+                          &reuse_matches,
+                          &reuse_group_by_vectors);
+  group_by_hashtable_pool_->returnHashTable(agg_hash_table);
 }
 
-void AggregationOperationState::finalizeSingleState(InsertDestination *output_destination) {
+void AggregationOperationState::finalizeSingleState(
+    InsertDestination *output_destination) {
   // Simply build up a Tuple from the finalized values for each aggregate and
   // insert it in '*output_destination'.
   std::vector<TypedValue> attribute_values;
 
-  for (std::size_t agg_idx = 0;
-       agg_idx < handles_.size();
-       ++agg_idx) {
+  for (std::size_t agg_idx = 0; agg_idx < handles_.size(); ++agg_idx) {
     if (is_distinct_[agg_idx]) {
       single_states_[agg_idx].reset(
-          handles_[agg_idx]->aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle(*distinctify_hashtables_[agg_idx]));
+          handles_[agg_idx]->aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle(
+              *distinctify_hashtables_[agg_idx]));
     }
 
-    attribute_values.emplace_back(handles_[agg_idx]->finalize(*single_states_[agg_idx]));
+    attribute_values.emplace_back(
+        handles_[agg_idx]->finalize(*single_states_[agg_idx]));
   }
 
   output_destination->insertTuple(Tuple(std::move(attribute_values)));
 }
 
-void AggregationOperationState::finalizeHashTable(InsertDestination *output_destination) {
+void AggregationOperationState::mergeGroupByHashTables(
+    AggregationStateHashTableBase *src, AggregationStateHashTableBase *dst) {
+  HashTableMergerFast merger(dst);
+  (static_cast<FastHashTable<true, false, true, false> *>(src))
+      ->forEachCompositeKeyFast(&merger);
+}
+
+void AggregationOperationState::finalizeHashTable(
+    InsertDestination *output_destination) {
   // Each element of 'group_by_keys' is a vector of values for a particular
   // group (which is also the prefix of the finalized Tuple for that group).
   std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> group_by_keys;
@@ -455,60 +494,57 @@ void AggregationOperationState::finalizeHashTable(InsertDestination *output_dest
 
   // TODO(harshad) - Find heuristics for faster merge, even in a single thread.
   // e.g. Keep merging entries from smaller hash tables to larger.
-  for (std::size_t agg_idx = 0; agg_idx < handles_.size(); ++agg_idx) {
-    auto *hash_tables = group_by_hashtable_pools_[agg_idx]->getAllHashTables();
-    if (hash_tables->size() > 1) {
-      for (int hash_table_index = 0;
-           hash_table_index < static_cast<int>(hash_tables->size() - 1);
-           ++hash_table_index) {
-        // Merge each hash table to the last hash table.
-        handles_[agg_idx]->mergeGroupByHashTables(
-            (*(*hash_tables)[hash_table_index]),
-            hash_tables->back().get());
-      }
+
+  auto *hash_tables = group_by_hashtable_pool_->getAllHashTables();
+  if (hash_tables->size() > 1) {
+    for (int hash_table_index = 0;
+         hash_table_index < static_cast<int>(hash_tables->size() - 1);
+         ++hash_table_index) {
+      // Merge each hash table to the last hash table.
+      mergeGroupByHashTables((*hash_tables)[hash_table_index].get(),
+                             hash_tables->back().get());
     }
   }
 
   // Collect per-aggregate finalized values.
   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> final_values;
-  for (std::size_t agg_idx = 0;
-       agg_idx < handles_.size();
-       ++agg_idx) {
+  for (std::size_t agg_idx = 0; agg_idx < handles_.size(); ++agg_idx) {
     if (is_distinct_[agg_idx]) {
-      DCHECK(group_by_hashtable_pools_[agg_idx] != nullptr);
-      auto *hash_tables = group_by_hashtable_pools_[agg_idx]->getAllHashTables();
+      DCHECK(group_by_hashtable_pool_ != nullptr);
+      auto *hash_tables = group_by_hashtable_pool_->getAllHashTables();
       DCHECK(hash_tables != nullptr);
       if (hash_tables->empty()) {
         // We may have a case where hash_tables is empty, e.g. no input blocks.
         // However for aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy to work
         // correctly, we should create an empty group by hash table.
-        AggregationStateHashTableBase *new_hash_table = group_by_hashtable_pools_[agg_idx]->getHashTable();
-        group_by_hashtable_pools_[agg_idx]->returnHashTable(new_hash_table);
-        hash_tables = group_by_hashtable_pools_[agg_idx]->getAllHashTables();
+        AggregationStateHashTableBase *new_hash_table =
+            group_by_hashtable_pool_->getHashTableFast();
+        group_by_hashtable_pool_->returnHashTable(new_hash_table);
+        hash_tables = group_by_hashtable_pool_->getAllHashTables();
       }
       DCHECK(hash_tables->back() != nullptr);
       AggregationStateHashTableBase *agg_hash_table = hash_tables->back().get();
       DCHECK(agg_hash_table != nullptr);
+      handles_[agg_idx]->allowUpdate();
       handles_[agg_idx]->aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy(
-          *distinctify_hashtables_[agg_idx],
-          agg_hash_table);
+          *distinctify_hashtables_[agg_idx], agg_hash_table, agg_idx);
     }
 
-    auto *hash_tables = group_by_hashtable_pools_[agg_idx]->getAllHashTables();
+    auto *hash_tables = group_by_hashtable_pool_->getAllHashTables();
     DCHECK(hash_tables != nullptr);
     if (hash_tables->empty()) {
       // We may have a case where hash_tables is empty, e.g. no input blocks.
       // However for aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy to work
       // correctly, we should create an empty group by hash table.
-      AggregationStateHashTableBase *new_hash_table = group_by_hashtable_pools_[agg_idx]->getHashTable();
-      group_by_hashtable_pools_[agg_idx]->returnHashTable(new_hash_table);
-      hash_tables = group_by_hashtable_pools_[agg_idx]->getAllHashTables();
+      AggregationStateHashTableBase *new_hash_table =
+          group_by_hashtable_pool_->getHashTable();
+      group_by_hashtable_pool_->returnHashTable(new_hash_table);
+      hash_tables = group_by_hashtable_pool_->getAllHashTables();
     }
     AggregationStateHashTableBase *agg_hash_table = hash_tables->back().get();
     DCHECK(agg_hash_table != nullptr);
-    ColumnVector* agg_result_col =
-        handles_[agg_idx]->finalizeHashTable(*agg_hash_table,
-                                             &group_by_keys);
+    ColumnVector *agg_result_col = handles_[agg_idx]->finalizeHashTable(
+        *agg_hash_table, &group_by_keys, agg_idx);
     if (agg_result_col != nullptr) {
       final_values.emplace_back(agg_result_col);
     }
@@ -526,16 +562,20 @@ void AggregationOperationState::finalizeHashTable(InsertDestination *output_dest
   for (const std::unique_ptr<const Scalar> &group_by_element : group_by_list_) {
     const Type &group_by_type = group_by_element->getType();
     if (NativeColumnVector::UsableForType(group_by_type)) {
-      NativeColumnVector *element_cv = new NativeColumnVector(group_by_type, group_by_keys.size());
+      NativeColumnVector *element_cv =
+          new NativeColumnVector(group_by_type, group_by_keys.size());
       group_by_cvs.emplace_back(element_cv);
       for (std::vector<TypedValue> &group_key : group_by_keys) {
-        element_cv->appendTypedValue(std::move(group_key[group_by_element_idx]));
+        element_cv->appendTypedValue(
+            std::move(group_key[group_by_element_idx]));
       }
     } else {
-      IndirectColumnVector *element_cv = new IndirectColumnVector(group_by_type, group_by_keys.size());
+      IndirectColumnVector *element_cv =
+          new IndirectColumnVector(group_by_type, group_by_keys.size());
       group_by_cvs.emplace_back(element_cv);
       for (std::vector<TypedValue> &group_key : group_by_keys) {
-        element_cv->appendTypedValue(std::move(group_key[group_by_element_idx]));
+        element_cv->appendTypedValue(
+            std::move(group_key[group_by_element_idx]));
       }
     }
     ++group_by_element_idx;

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/storage/AggregationOperationState.hpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/storage/AggregationOperationState.hpp b/storage/AggregationOperationState.hpp
index ecd116b..cbbfc22 100644
--- a/storage/AggregationOperationState.hpp
+++ b/storage/AggregationOperationState.hpp
@@ -102,16 +102,17 @@ class AggregationOperationState {
    *        tables. Single aggregation state (when GROUP BY list is not
    *        specified) is not allocated using memory from storage manager.
    */
-  AggregationOperationState(const CatalogRelationSchema &input_relation,
-                            const std::vector<const AggregateFunction*> &aggregate_functions,
-                            std::vector<std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const Scalar>>> &&arguments,
-                            std::vector<bool> &&is_distinct,
-                            std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const Scalar>> &&group_by,
-                            const Predicate *predicate,
-                            const std::size_t estimated_num_entries,
-                            const HashTableImplType hash_table_impl_type,
-                            const std::vector<HashTableImplType> &distinctify_hash_table_impl_types,
-                            StorageManager *storage_manager);
+  AggregationOperationState(
+      const CatalogRelationSchema &input_relation,
+      const std::vector<const AggregateFunction *> &aggregate_functions,
+      std::vector<std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const Scalar>>> &&arguments,
+      std::vector<bool> &&is_distinct,
+      std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const Scalar>> &&group_by,
+      const Predicate *predicate,
+      const std::size_t estimated_num_entries,
+      const HashTableImplType hash_table_impl_type,
+      const std::vector<HashTableImplType> &distinctify_hash_table_impl_types,
+      StorageManager *storage_manager);
 
   ~AggregationOperationState() {}
 
@@ -143,8 +144,9 @@ class AggregationOperationState {
    *        in.
    * @return Whether proto is fully-formed and valid.
    **/
-  static bool ProtoIsValid(const serialization::AggregationOperationState &proto,
-                           const CatalogDatabaseLite &database);
+  static bool ProtoIsValid(
+      const serialization::AggregationOperationState &proto,
+      const CatalogDatabaseLite &database);
 
   /**
    * @brief Compute aggregates on the tuples of the given storage block,
@@ -165,10 +167,16 @@ class AggregationOperationState {
    **/
   void finalizeAggregate(InsertDestination *output_destination);
 
+  static void mergeGroupByHashTables(AggregationStateHashTableBase *src,
+                                     AggregationStateHashTableBase *dst);
+
+  int dflag;
+
  private:
   // Merge locally (per storage block) aggregated states with global aggregation
   // states.
-  void mergeSingleState(const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<AggregationState>> &local_state);
+  void mergeSingleState(
+      const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<AggregationState>> &local_state);
 
   // Aggregate on input block.
   void aggregateBlockSingleState(const block_id input_block);
@@ -185,7 +193,8 @@ class AggregationOperationState {
 
   // Each individual aggregate in this operation has an AggregationHandle and
   // some number of Scalar arguments.
-  std::vector<std::unique_ptr<AggregationHandle>> handles_;
+  //  std::vector<std::unique_ptr<AggregationHandle>> handles_;
+  std::vector<AggregationHandle *> handles_;
   std::vector<std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const Scalar>>> arguments_;
 
   // For each aggregate, whether DISTINCT should be applied to the aggregate's
@@ -193,7 +202,8 @@ class AggregationOperationState {
   std::vector<bool> is_distinct_;
 
   // Hash table for obtaining distinct (i.e. unique) arguments.
-  std::vector<std::unique_ptr<AggregationStateHashTableBase>> distinctify_hashtables_;
+  std::vector<std::unique_ptr<AggregationStateHashTableBase>>
+      distinctify_hashtables_;
 
 #ifdef QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
   // If all an aggregate's argument expressions are simply attributes in
@@ -208,10 +218,11 @@ class AggregationOperationState {
   //
   // TODO(shoban): We should ideally store the aggregation state together in one
   // hash table to prevent multiple lookups.
-  std::vector<std::unique_ptr<AggregationStateHashTableBase>> group_by_hashtables_;
+  std::vector<std::unique_ptr<AggregationStateHashTableBase>>
+      group_by_hashtables_;
 
-  // A vector of group by hash table pools, one for each group by clause.
-  std::vector<std::unique_ptr<HashTablePool>> group_by_hashtable_pools_;
+  // A vector of group by hash table pools.
+  std::unique_ptr<HashTablePool> group_by_hashtable_pool_;
 
   StorageManager *storage_manager_;
 

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/storage/CMakeLists.txt
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/storage/CMakeLists.txt b/storage/CMakeLists.txt
index 65a7975..f05cc46 100644
--- a/storage/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/storage/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -198,6 +198,9 @@ if (ENABLE_DISTRIBUTED)
 endif()
 
 add_library(quickstep_storage_EvictionPolicy EvictionPolicy.cpp EvictionPolicy.hpp)
+add_library(quickstep_storage_FastHashTable ../empty_src.cpp FastHashTable.hpp)
+add_library(quickstep_storage_FastHashTableFactory ../empty_src.cpp FastHashTableFactory.hpp)
+add_library(quickstep_storage_FastSeparateChainingHashTable ../empty_src.cpp FastSeparateChainingHashTable.hpp)
 add_library(quickstep_storage_FileManager ../empty_src.cpp FileManager.hpp)
 if (QUICKSTEP_HAVE_FILE_MANAGER_HDFS)
   add_library(quickstep_storage_FileManagerHdfs FileManagerHdfs.cpp FileManagerHdfs.hpp)
@@ -626,6 +629,53 @@ target_link_libraries(quickstep_storage_EvictionPolicy
                       quickstep_threading_SpinMutex
                       quickstep_threading_SpinSharedMutex
                       quickstep_utility_Macros)
+target_link_libraries(quickstep_storage_FastHashTable
+                      quickstep_catalog_CatalogTypedefs
+                      quickstep_storage_HashTableBase
+                      quickstep_storage_StorageBlob
+                      quickstep_storage_StorageBlockInfo
+                      quickstep_storage_StorageConstants
+                      quickstep_storage_StorageManager
+                      quickstep_storage_TupleReference
+                      quickstep_storage_ValueAccessor
+                      quickstep_storage_ValueAccessorUtil
+                      quickstep_threading_SpinMutex
+                      quickstep_threading_SpinSharedMutex
+                      quickstep_types_Type
+                      quickstep_types_TypedValue
+                      quickstep_utility_BloomFilter
+                      quickstep_utility_HashPair
+                      quickstep_utility_Macros)
+target_link_libraries(quickstep_storage_FastHashTableFactory
+                      glog
+                      quickstep_storage_FastHashTable
+                      quickstep_storage_FastSeparateChainingHashTable
+                      quickstep_storage_HashTable
+                      quickstep_storage_HashTable_proto
+                      quickstep_storage_HashTableBase
+                      quickstep_storage_HashTableFactory
+                      quickstep_storage_LinearOpenAddressingHashTable
+                      quickstep_storage_SeparateChainingHashTable
+                      quickstep_storage_SimpleScalarSeparateChainingHashTable
+                      quickstep_storage_TupleReference
+                      quickstep_types_TypeFactory
+                      quickstep_utility_BloomFilter
+                      quickstep_utility_Macros)
+target_link_libraries(quickstep_storage_FastSeparateChainingHashTable
+                      quickstep_storage_FastHashTable
+                      quickstep_storage_HashTable
+                      quickstep_storage_HashTableBase
+                      quickstep_storage_HashTableKeyManager
+                      quickstep_storage_StorageBlob
+                      quickstep_storage_StorageBlockInfo
+                      quickstep_storage_StorageConstants
+                      quickstep_storage_StorageManager
+                      quickstep_threading_SpinSharedMutex
+                      quickstep_types_Type
+                      quickstep_types_TypedValue
+                      quickstep_utility_Alignment
+                      quickstep_utility_Macros
+                      quickstep_utility_PrimeNumber)
 target_link_libraries(quickstep_storage_FileManager
                       quickstep_storage_StorageBlockInfo
                       quickstep_utility_Macros
@@ -711,6 +761,8 @@ target_link_libraries(quickstep_storage_HashTableKeyManager
 target_link_libraries(quickstep_storage_HashTablePool
                       glog
                       quickstep_expressions_aggregation_AggregationHandle
+                      quickstep_storage_FastHashTable
+                      quickstep_storage_FastHashTableFactory
                       quickstep_storage_HashTableBase
                       quickstep_threading_SpinMutex
                       quickstep_utility_Macros
@@ -1098,6 +1150,9 @@ target_link_libraries(quickstep_storage
                       quickstep_storage_EvictionPolicy
                       quickstep_storage_FileManager
                       quickstep_storage_FileManagerLocal
+                      quickstep_storage_FastHashTable
+                      quickstep_storage_FastHashTableFactory
+                      quickstep_storage_FastSeparateChainingHashTable
                       quickstep_storage_HashTable
                       quickstep_storage_HashTable_proto
                       quickstep_storage_HashTableBase



[7/8] incubator-quickstep git commit: Initial commit for QUICKSTEP-28 and QUICKSTEP-29.

Posted by hb...@apache.org.
http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleMax.hpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleMax.hpp b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleMax.hpp
index 7e38473..5fb9f44 100644
--- a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleMax.hpp
+++ b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleMax.hpp
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 #include "catalog/CatalogTypedefs.hpp"
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationConcreteHandle.hpp"
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandle.hpp"
+#include "storage/FastHashTable.hpp"
 #include "storage/HashTableBase.hpp"
 #include "threading/SpinMutex.hpp"
 #include "types/Type.hpp"
@@ -55,25 +56,24 @@ class AggregationStateMax : public AggregationState {
   /**
    * @brief Copy constructor (ignores mutex).
    */
-  AggregationStateMax(const AggregationStateMax &orig)
-      : max_(orig.max_) {
-  }
+  AggregationStateMax(const AggregationStateMax &orig) : max_(orig.max_) {}
 
   /**
    * @brief Destructor.
    */
-  ~AggregationStateMax() override {};
+  ~AggregationStateMax() override{};
+
+  const std::uint8_t* getPayloadAddress() const {
+    return reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(&max_);
+  }
 
  private:
   friend class AggregationHandleMax;
 
   explicit AggregationStateMax(const Type &type)
-      : max_(type.getNullableVersion().makeNullValue()) {
-  }
+      : max_(type.getNullableVersion().makeNullValue()) {}
 
-  explicit AggregationStateMax(TypedValue &&value)
-      : max_(std::move(value)) {
-  }
+  explicit AggregationStateMax(TypedValue &&value) : max_(std::move(value)) {}
 
   TypedValue max_;
   SpinMutex mutex_;
@@ -84,8 +84,7 @@ class AggregationStateMax : public AggregationState {
  **/
 class AggregationHandleMax : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
  public:
-  ~AggregationHandleMax() override {
-  }
+  ~AggregationHandleMax() override {}
 
   AggregationState* createInitialState() const override {
     return new AggregationStateMax(type_);
@@ -93,20 +92,46 @@ class AggregationHandleMax : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
 
   AggregationStateHashTableBase* createGroupByHashTable(
       const HashTableImplType hash_table_impl,
-      const std::vector<const Type*> &group_by_types,
+      const std::vector<const Type *> &group_by_types,
       const std::size_t estimated_num_groups,
       StorageManager *storage_manager) const override;
 
   /**
    * @brief Iterate with max aggregation state.
    */
-  inline void iterateUnaryInl(AggregationStateMax *state, const TypedValue &value) const {
+  inline void iterateUnaryInl(AggregationStateMax *state,
+                              const TypedValue &value) const {
     DCHECK(value.isPlausibleInstanceOf(type_.getSignature()));
-    compareAndUpdate(static_cast<AggregationStateMax*>(state), value);
+    compareAndUpdate(static_cast<AggregationStateMax *>(state), value);
+  }
+
+  inline void iterateUnaryInlFast(const TypedValue &value,
+                                  std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const {
+    DCHECK(value.isPlausibleInstanceOf(type_.getSignature()));
+    TypedValue *max_ptr = reinterpret_cast<TypedValue *>(byte_ptr);
+    compareAndUpdateFast(max_ptr, value);
+  }
+
+  inline void updateStateUnary(const TypedValue &argument,
+                               std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const override {
+    if (!block_update_) {
+      iterateUnaryInlFast(argument, byte_ptr);
+    }
+  }
+
+  void blockUpdate() override { block_update_ = true; }
+
+  void allowUpdate() override { block_update_ = false; }
+
+  void initPayload(std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const override {
+    TypedValue *max_ptr = reinterpret_cast<TypedValue *>(byte_ptr);
+    TypedValue t1 = (type_.getNullableVersion().makeNullValue());
+    *max_ptr = t1;
   }
 
   AggregationState* accumulateColumnVectors(
-      const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> &column_vectors) const override;
+      const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> &column_vectors)
+      const override;
 
 #ifdef QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
   AggregationState* accumulateValueAccessor(
@@ -123,37 +148,49 @@ class AggregationHandleMax : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
   void mergeStates(const AggregationState &source,
                    AggregationState *destination) const override;
 
+  void mergeStatesFast(const std::uint8_t *source,
+                       std::uint8_t *destination) const override;
+
   TypedValue finalize(const AggregationState &state) const override {
-    return TypedValue(static_cast<const AggregationStateMax&>(state).max_);
+    return TypedValue(static_cast<const AggregationStateMax &>(state).max_);
+  }
+
+  inline TypedValue finalizeHashTableEntry(
+      const AggregationState &state) const {
+    return TypedValue(static_cast<const AggregationStateMax &>(state).max_);
   }
 
-  inline TypedValue finalizeHashTableEntry(const AggregationState &state) const {
-    return TypedValue(static_cast<const AggregationStateMax&>(state).max_);
+  inline TypedValue finalizeHashTableEntryFast(
+      const std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const {
+    const TypedValue *max_ptr = reinterpret_cast<const TypedValue *>(byte_ptr);
+    return TypedValue(*max_ptr);
   }
 
   ColumnVector* finalizeHashTable(
       const AggregationStateHashTableBase &hash_table,
-      std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys) const override;
+      std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys,
+      int index) const override;
 
   /**
-   * @brief Implementation of AggregationHandle::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle()
+   * @brief Implementation of
+   *        AggregationHandle::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle()
    *        for MAX aggregation.
    */
   AggregationState* aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle(
-      const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table) const override;
-
+      const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table)
+      const override;
 
   /**
-   * @brief Implementation of AggregationHandle::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy()
+   * @brief Implementation of
+   *        AggregationHandle::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy()
    *        for MAX aggregation.
    */
   void aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy(
       const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table,
-      AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table) const override;
+      AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table,
+      std::size_t index) const override;
 
-  void mergeGroupByHashTables(
-      const AggregationStateHashTableBase &source_hash_table,
-      AggregationStateHashTableBase *destination_hash_table) const override;
+  std::size_t getPayloadSize() const override { return sizeof(TypedValue); }
 
  private:
   friend class AggregateFunctionMax;
@@ -166,24 +203,37 @@ class AggregationHandleMax : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
   explicit AggregationHandleMax(const Type &type);
 
   /**
-   * @brief compare the value with max_ and update it if the value is larger than
-   *        current maximum. NULLs are ignored.
+   * @brief compare the value with max_ and update it if the value is larger
+   *        than current maximum. NULLs are ignored.
    *
    * @param value A TypedValue to compare
    **/
-  inline void compareAndUpdate(AggregationStateMax *state, const TypedValue &value) const {
+  inline void compareAndUpdate(AggregationStateMax *state,
+                               const TypedValue &value) const {
     // TODO(chasseur): Avoid null-checks when aggregating a non-nullable Type.
     if (value.isNull()) return;
 
     SpinMutexLock lock(state->mutex_);
-    if (state->max_.isNull() || fast_comparator_->compareTypedValues(value, state->max_)) {
+    if (state->max_.isNull() ||
+        fast_comparator_->compareTypedValues(value, state->max_)) {
       state->max_ = value;
     }
   }
 
+  inline void compareAndUpdateFast(TypedValue *max_ptr,
+                                   const TypedValue &value) const {
+    if (value.isNull()) return;
+    if (max_ptr->isNull() ||
+        fast_comparator_->compareTypedValues(value, *max_ptr)) {
+      *max_ptr = value;
+    }
+  }
+
   const Type &type_;
   std::unique_ptr<UncheckedComparator> fast_comparator_;
 
+  bool block_update_;
+
   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(AggregationHandleMax);
 };
 

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleMin.cpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleMin.cpp b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleMin.cpp
index e860d8d..a07f299 100644
--- a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleMin.cpp
+++ b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleMin.cpp
@@ -39,22 +39,19 @@ namespace quickstep {
 class StorageManager;
 
 AggregationHandleMin::AggregationHandleMin(const Type &type)
-    : type_(type) {
-  fast_comparator_.reset(ComparisonFactory::GetComparison(ComparisonID::kLess)
-                         .makeUncheckedComparatorForTypes(type,
-                                                          type.getNonNullableVersion()));
+    : type_(type), block_update_(false) {
+  fast_comparator_.reset(
+      ComparisonFactory::GetComparison(ComparisonID::kLess)
+          .makeUncheckedComparatorForTypes(type, type.getNonNullableVersion()));
 }
 
 AggregationStateHashTableBase* AggregationHandleMin::createGroupByHashTable(
     const HashTableImplType hash_table_impl,
-    const std::vector<const Type*> &group_by_types,
+    const std::vector<const Type *> &group_by_types,
     const std::size_t estimated_num_groups,
     StorageManager *storage_manager) const {
   return AggregationStateHashTableFactory<AggregationStateMin>::CreateResizable(
-      hash_table_impl,
-      group_by_types,
-      estimated_num_groups,
-      storage_manager);
+      hash_table_impl, group_by_types, estimated_num_groups, storage_manager);
 }
 
 AggregationState* AggregationHandleMin::accumulateColumnVectors(
@@ -62,9 +59,8 @@ AggregationState* AggregationHandleMin::accumulateColumnVectors(
   DCHECK_EQ(1u, column_vectors.size())
       << "Got wrong number of ColumnVectors for MIN: " << column_vectors.size();
 
-  return new AggregationStateMin(
-      fast_comparator_->accumulateColumnVector(type_.getNullableVersion().makeNullValue(),
-                                               *column_vectors.front()));
+  return new AggregationStateMin(fast_comparator_->accumulateColumnVector(
+      type_.getNullableVersion().makeNullValue(), *column_vectors.front()));
 }
 
 #ifdef QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
@@ -74,10 +70,10 @@ AggregationState* AggregationHandleMin::accumulateValueAccessor(
   DCHECK_EQ(1u, accessor_ids.size())
       << "Got wrong number of attributes for MIN: " << accessor_ids.size();
 
-  return new AggregationStateMin(
-      fast_comparator_->accumulateValueAccessor(type_.getNullableVersion().makeNullValue(),
-                                                accessor,
-                                                accessor_ids.front()));
+  return new AggregationStateMin(fast_comparator_->accumulateValueAccessor(
+      type_.getNullableVersion().makeNullValue(),
+      accessor,
+      accessor_ids.front()));
 }
 #endif  // QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
 
@@ -88,66 +84,55 @@ void AggregationHandleMin::aggregateValueAccessorIntoHashTable(
     AggregationStateHashTableBase *hash_table) const {
   DCHECK_EQ(1u, argument_ids.size())
       << "Got wrong number of arguments for MIN: " << argument_ids.size();
-
-  aggregateValueAccessorIntoHashTableUnaryHelper<
-      AggregationHandleMin,
-      AggregationStateMin,
-      AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateMin>>(
-          accessor,
-          argument_ids.front(),
-          group_by_key_ids,
-          AggregationStateMin(type_),
-          hash_table);
 }
 
-void AggregationHandleMin::mergeStates(
-    const AggregationState &source,
-    AggregationState *destination) const {
-  const AggregationStateMin &min_source = static_cast<const AggregationStateMin&>(source);
-  AggregationStateMin *min_destination = static_cast<AggregationStateMin*>(destination);
+void AggregationHandleMin::mergeStates(const AggregationState &source,
+                                       AggregationState *destination) const {
+  const AggregationStateMin &min_source =
+      static_cast<const AggregationStateMin &>(source);
+  AggregationStateMin *min_destination =
+      static_cast<AggregationStateMin *>(destination);
 
   if (!min_source.min_.isNull()) {
     compareAndUpdate(min_destination, min_source.min_);
   }
 }
 
+void AggregationHandleMin::mergeStatesFast(const std::uint8_t *source,
+                                           std::uint8_t *destination) const {
+  const TypedValue *src_min_ptr = reinterpret_cast<const TypedValue *>(source);
+  TypedValue *dst_min_ptr = reinterpret_cast<TypedValue *>(destination);
+
+  if (!(src_min_ptr->isNull())) {
+    compareAndUpdateFast(dst_min_ptr, *src_min_ptr);
+  }
+}
+
 ColumnVector* AggregationHandleMin::finalizeHashTable(
     const AggregationStateHashTableBase &hash_table,
-    std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys) const {
-  return finalizeHashTableHelper<AggregationHandleMin,
-                                 AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateMin>>(
-      type_.getNonNullableVersion(),
-      hash_table,
-      group_by_keys);
+    std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys,
+    int index) const {
+  return finalizeHashTableHelperFast<AggregationHandleMin,
+                                     AggregationStateFastHashTable>(
+      type_.getNonNullableVersion(), hash_table, group_by_keys, index);
 }
 
-AggregationState* AggregationHandleMin::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle(
+AggregationState*
+AggregationHandleMin::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle(
     const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table) const {
-  return aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingleUnaryHelper<
+  return aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingleUnaryHelperFast<
       AggregationHandleMin,
-      AggregationStateMin>(
-          distinctify_hash_table);
+      AggregationStateMin>(distinctify_hash_table);
 }
 
 void AggregationHandleMin::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy(
     const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table,
-    AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table) const {
-  aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupByUnaryHelper<
+    AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table,
+    std::size_t index) const {
+  aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupByUnaryHelperFast<
       AggregationHandleMin,
-      AggregationStateMin,
-      AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateMin>>(
-          distinctify_hash_table,
-          AggregationStateMin(type_),
-          aggregation_hash_table);
-}
-
-void AggregationHandleMin::mergeGroupByHashTables(
-    const AggregationStateHashTableBase &source_hash_table,
-    AggregationStateHashTableBase *destination_hash_table) const {
-  mergeGroupByHashTablesHelper<AggregationHandleMin,
-                               AggregationStateMin,
-                               AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateMin>>(
-      source_hash_table, destination_hash_table);
+      AggregationStateFastHashTable>(
+      distinctify_hash_table, aggregation_hash_table, index);
 }
 
 }  // namespace quickstep

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleMin.hpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleMin.hpp b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleMin.hpp
index 924698c..173911d 100644
--- a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleMin.hpp
+++ b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleMin.hpp
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 #include "catalog/CatalogTypedefs.hpp"
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationConcreteHandle.hpp"
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandle.hpp"
+#include "storage/FastHashTable.hpp"
 #include "storage/HashTableBase.hpp"
 #include "threading/SpinMutex.hpp"
 #include "types/Type.hpp"
@@ -55,24 +56,26 @@ class AggregationStateMin : public AggregationState {
   /**
    * @brief Copy constructor (ignores mutex).
    */
-  AggregationStateMin(const AggregationStateMin &orig)
-      : min_(orig.min_) {
-  }
+  AggregationStateMin(const AggregationStateMin &orig) : min_(orig.min_) {}
 
   /**
    * @brief Destructor.
    */
   ~AggregationStateMin() override {}
 
+  std::size_t getPayloadSize() const { return sizeof(TypedValue); }
+
+  const std::uint8_t *getPayloadAddress() const {
+    return reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(&min_);
+  }
+
  private:
   friend class AggregationHandleMin;
 
   explicit AggregationStateMin(const Type &type)
       : min_(type.getNullableVersion().makeNullValue()) {}
 
-  explicit AggregationStateMin(TypedValue &&value)
-      : min_(std::move(value)) {
-  }
+  explicit AggregationStateMin(TypedValue &&value) : min_(std::move(value)) {}
 
   TypedValue min_;
   SpinMutex mutex_;
@@ -83,8 +86,7 @@ class AggregationStateMin : public AggregationState {
  **/
 class AggregationHandleMin : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
  public:
-  ~AggregationHandleMin() override {
-  }
+  ~AggregationHandleMin() override {}
 
   AggregationState* createInitialState() const override {
     return new AggregationStateMin(type_);
@@ -92,20 +94,46 @@ class AggregationHandleMin : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
 
   AggregationStateHashTableBase* createGroupByHashTable(
       const HashTableImplType hash_table_impl,
-      const std::vector<const Type*> &group_by_types,
+      const std::vector<const Type *> &group_by_types,
       const std::size_t estimated_num_groups,
       StorageManager *storage_manager) const override;
 
   /**
    * @brief Iterate with min aggregation state.
    */
-  inline void iterateUnaryInl(AggregationStateMin *state, const TypedValue &value) const {
+  inline void iterateUnaryInl(AggregationStateMin *state,
+                              const TypedValue &value) const {
     DCHECK(value.isPlausibleInstanceOf(type_.getSignature()));
     compareAndUpdate(state, value);
   }
 
+  inline void iterateUnaryInlFast(const TypedValue &value,
+                                  std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const {
+    DCHECK(value.isPlausibleInstanceOf(type_.getSignature()));
+    TypedValue *min_ptr = reinterpret_cast<TypedValue *>(byte_ptr);
+    compareAndUpdateFast(min_ptr, value);
+  }
+
+  inline void updateStateUnary(const TypedValue &argument,
+                               std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const override {
+    if (!block_update_) {
+      iterateUnaryInlFast(argument, byte_ptr);
+    }
+  }
+
+  void blockUpdate() override { block_update_ = true; }
+
+  void allowUpdate() override { block_update_ = false; }
+
+  void initPayload(std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const override {
+    TypedValue *min_ptr = reinterpret_cast<TypedValue *>(byte_ptr);
+    TypedValue t1 = (type_.getNullableVersion().makeNullValue());
+    *min_ptr = t1;
+  }
+
   AggregationState* accumulateColumnVectors(
-      const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> &column_vectors) const override;
+      const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> &column_vectors)
+      const override;
 
 #ifdef QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
   AggregationState* accumulateValueAccessor(
@@ -122,36 +150,49 @@ class AggregationHandleMin : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
   void mergeStates(const AggregationState &source,
                    AggregationState *destination) const override;
 
+  void mergeStatesFast(const std::uint8_t *source,
+                       std::uint8_t *destination) const override;
+
   TypedValue finalize(const AggregationState &state) const override {
-    return static_cast<const AggregationStateMin&>(state).min_;
+    return static_cast<const AggregationStateMin &>(state).min_;
+  }
+
+  inline TypedValue finalizeHashTableEntry(
+      const AggregationState &state) const {
+    return static_cast<const AggregationStateMin &>(state).min_;
   }
 
-  inline TypedValue finalizeHashTableEntry(const AggregationState &state) const {
-    return static_cast<const AggregationStateMin&>(state).min_;
+  inline TypedValue finalizeHashTableEntryFast(
+      const std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const {
+    const TypedValue *min_ptr = reinterpret_cast<const TypedValue *>(byte_ptr);
+    return TypedValue(*min_ptr);
   }
 
   ColumnVector* finalizeHashTable(
       const AggregationStateHashTableBase &hash_table,
-      std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys) const override;
+      std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys,
+      int index) const override;
 
   /**
-   * @brief Implementation of AggregationHandle::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle()
+   * @brief Implementation of
+   * AggregationHandle::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle()
    *        for MIN aggregation.
    */
   AggregationState* aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle(
-      const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table) const override;
+      const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table)
+      const override;
 
   /**
-   * @brief Implementation of AggregationHandle::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy()
+   * @brief Implementation of
+   *        AggregationHandle::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy()
    *        for MIN aggregation.
    */
   void aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy(
       const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table,
-      AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table) const override;
+      AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table,
+      std::size_t index) const override;
 
-  void mergeGroupByHashTables(
-      const AggregationStateHashTableBase &source_hash_table,
-      AggregationStateHashTableBase *destination_hash_table) const override;
+  std::size_t getPayloadSize() const override { return sizeof(TypedValue); }
 
  private:
   friend class AggregateFunctionMin;
@@ -164,23 +205,36 @@ class AggregationHandleMin : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
   explicit AggregationHandleMin(const Type &type);
 
   /**
-   * @brief compare the value with min_ and update it if the value is smaller than
-   *        current minimum. NULLs are ignored.
+   * @brief compare the value with min_ and update it if the value is smaller
+   *        than current minimum. NULLs are ignored.
    *
    * @param value A TypedValue to compare.
    **/
-  inline void compareAndUpdate(AggregationStateMin *state, const TypedValue &value) const {
+  inline void compareAndUpdate(AggregationStateMin *state,
+                               const TypedValue &value) const {
     if (value.isNull()) return;
 
     SpinMutexLock lock(state->mutex_);
-    if (state->min_.isNull() || fast_comparator_->compareTypedValues(value, state->min_)) {
+    if (state->min_.isNull() ||
+        fast_comparator_->compareTypedValues(value, state->min_)) {
       state->min_ = value;
     }
   }
 
+  inline void compareAndUpdateFast(TypedValue *min_ptr,
+                                   const TypedValue &value) const {
+    if (value.isNull()) return;
+    if (min_ptr->isNull() ||
+        fast_comparator_->compareTypedValues(value, *min_ptr)) {
+      *min_ptr = value;
+    }
+  }
+
   const Type &type_;
   std::unique_ptr<UncheckedComparator> fast_comparator_;
 
+  bool block_update_;
+
   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(AggregationHandleMin);
 };
 

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleSum.cpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleSum.cpp b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleSum.cpp
index b5036a8..642d88d 100644
--- a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleSum.cpp
+++ b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleSum.cpp
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ namespace quickstep {
 class StorageManager;
 
 AggregationHandleSum::AggregationHandleSum(const Type &type)
-    : argument_type_(type) {
+    : argument_type_(type), block_update_(false) {
   // We sum Int as Long and Float as Double so that we have more headroom when
   // adding many values.
   TypeID type_precision_id;
@@ -66,11 +66,13 @@ AggregationHandleSum::AggregationHandleSum(const Type &type)
 
   // Make operators to do arithmetic:
   // Add operator for summing argument values.
-  fast_operator_.reset(BinaryOperationFactory::GetBinaryOperation(BinaryOperationID::kAdd)
-                       .makeUncheckedBinaryOperatorForTypes(sum_type, argument_type_));
+  fast_operator_.reset(
+      BinaryOperationFactory::GetBinaryOperation(BinaryOperationID::kAdd)
+          .makeUncheckedBinaryOperatorForTypes(sum_type, argument_type_));
   // Add operator for merging states.
-  merge_operator_.reset(BinaryOperationFactory::GetBinaryOperation(BinaryOperationID::kAdd)
-                        .makeUncheckedBinaryOperatorForTypes(sum_type, sum_type));
+  merge_operator_.reset(
+      BinaryOperationFactory::GetBinaryOperation(BinaryOperationID::kAdd)
+          .makeUncheckedBinaryOperatorForTypes(sum_type, sum_type));
 
   // Result is nullable, because SUM() over 0 values (or all NULL values) is
   // NULL.
@@ -79,26 +81,20 @@ AggregationHandleSum::AggregationHandleSum(const Type &type)
 
 AggregationStateHashTableBase* AggregationHandleSum::createGroupByHashTable(
     const HashTableImplType hash_table_impl,
-    const std::vector<const Type*> &group_by_types,
+    const std::vector<const Type *> &group_by_types,
     const std::size_t estimated_num_groups,
     StorageManager *storage_manager) const {
   return AggregationStateHashTableFactory<AggregationStateSum>::CreateResizable(
-      hash_table_impl,
-      group_by_types,
-      estimated_num_groups,
-      storage_manager);
+      hash_table_impl, group_by_types, estimated_num_groups, storage_manager);
 }
 
 AggregationState* AggregationHandleSum::accumulateColumnVectors(
     const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> &column_vectors) const {
   DCHECK_EQ(1u, column_vectors.size())
       << "Got wrong number of ColumnVectors for SUM: " << column_vectors.size();
-
   std::size_t num_tuples = 0;
   TypedValue cv_sum = fast_operator_->accumulateColumnVector(
-      blank_state_.sum_,
-      *column_vectors.front(),
-      &num_tuples);
+      blank_state_.sum_, *column_vectors.front(), &num_tuples);
   return new AggregationStateSum(std::move(cv_sum), num_tuples == 0);
 }
 
@@ -111,10 +107,7 @@ AggregationState* AggregationHandleSum::accumulateValueAccessor(
 
   std::size_t num_tuples = 0;
   TypedValue va_sum = fast_operator_->accumulateValueAccessor(
-      blank_state_.sum_,
-      accessor,
-      accessor_ids.front(),
-      &num_tuples);
+      blank_state_.sum_, accessor, accessor_ids.front(), &num_tuples);
   return new AggregationStateSum(std::move(va_sum), num_tuples == 0);
 }
 #endif
@@ -126,32 +119,39 @@ void AggregationHandleSum::aggregateValueAccessorIntoHashTable(
     AggregationStateHashTableBase *hash_table) const {
   DCHECK_EQ(1u, argument_ids.size())
       << "Got wrong number of arguments for SUM: " << argument_ids.size();
-
-  aggregateValueAccessorIntoHashTableUnaryHelper<
-      AggregationHandleSum,
-      AggregationStateSum,
-      AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateSum>>(
-          accessor,
-          argument_ids.front(),
-          group_by_key_ids,
-          blank_state_,
-          hash_table);
 }
 
-void AggregationHandleSum::mergeStates(
-    const AggregationState &source,
-    AggregationState *destination) const {
-  const AggregationStateSum &sum_source = static_cast<const AggregationStateSum&>(source);
-  AggregationStateSum *sum_destination = static_cast<AggregationStateSum*>(destination);
+void AggregationHandleSum::mergeStates(const AggregationState &source,
+                                       AggregationState *destination) const {
+  const AggregationStateSum &sum_source =
+      static_cast<const AggregationStateSum &>(source);
+  AggregationStateSum *sum_destination =
+      static_cast<AggregationStateSum *>(destination);
 
   SpinMutexLock lock(sum_destination->mutex_);
-  sum_destination->sum_ = merge_operator_->applyToTypedValues(sum_destination->sum_,
-                                                              sum_source.sum_);
+  sum_destination->sum_ = merge_operator_->applyToTypedValues(
+      sum_destination->sum_, sum_source.sum_);
   sum_destination->null_ = sum_destination->null_ && sum_source.null_;
 }
 
+void AggregationHandleSum::mergeStatesFast(const std::uint8_t *source,
+                                           std::uint8_t *destination) const {
+  const TypedValue *src_sum_ptr =
+      reinterpret_cast<const TypedValue *>(source + blank_state_.sum_offset_);
+  const bool *src_null_ptr =
+      reinterpret_cast<const bool *>(source + blank_state_.null_offset_);
+  TypedValue *dst_sum_ptr =
+      reinterpret_cast<TypedValue *>(destination + blank_state_.sum_offset_);
+  bool *dst_null_ptr =
+      reinterpret_cast<bool *>(destination + blank_state_.null_offset_);
+  *dst_sum_ptr =
+      merge_operator_->applyToTypedValues(*dst_sum_ptr, *src_sum_ptr);
+  *dst_null_ptr = (*dst_null_ptr) && (*src_null_ptr);
+}
+
 TypedValue AggregationHandleSum::finalize(const AggregationState &state) const {
-  const AggregationStateSum &agg_state = static_cast<const AggregationStateSum&>(state);
+  const AggregationStateSum &agg_state =
+      static_cast<const AggregationStateSum &>(state);
   if (agg_state.null_) {
     // SUM() over no values is NULL.
     return result_type_->makeNullValue();
@@ -162,41 +162,29 @@ TypedValue AggregationHandleSum::finalize(const AggregationState &state) const {
 
 ColumnVector* AggregationHandleSum::finalizeHashTable(
     const AggregationStateHashTableBase &hash_table,
-    std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys) const {
-  return finalizeHashTableHelper<AggregationHandleSum,
-                                 AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateSum>>(
-      *result_type_,
-      hash_table,
-      group_by_keys);
+    std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys,
+    int index) const {
+  return finalizeHashTableHelperFast<AggregationHandleSum,
+                                     AggregationStateFastHashTable>(
+      *result_type_, hash_table, group_by_keys, index);
 }
 
-AggregationState* AggregationHandleSum::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle(
+AggregationState*
+AggregationHandleSum::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle(
     const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table) const {
-  return aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingleUnaryHelper<
+  return aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingleUnaryHelperFast<
       AggregationHandleSum,
-      AggregationStateSum>(
-          distinctify_hash_table);
+      AggregationStateSum>(distinctify_hash_table);
 }
 
 void AggregationHandleSum::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy(
     const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table,
-    AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table) const {
-  aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupByUnaryHelper<
+    AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table,
+    std::size_t index) const {
+  aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupByUnaryHelperFast<
       AggregationHandleSum,
-      AggregationStateSum,
-      AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateSum>>(
-          distinctify_hash_table,
-          blank_state_,
-          aggregation_hash_table);
-}
-
-void AggregationHandleSum::mergeGroupByHashTables(
-    const AggregationStateHashTableBase &source_hash_table,
-    AggregationStateHashTableBase *destination_hash_table) const {
-  mergeGroupByHashTablesHelper<AggregationHandleSum,
-                               AggregationStateSum,
-                               AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateSum>>(
-      source_hash_table, destination_hash_table);
+      AggregationStateFastHashTable>(
+      distinctify_hash_table, aggregation_hash_table, index);
 }
 
 }  // namespace quickstep

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleSum.hpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleSum.hpp b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleSum.hpp
index 3382646..6c334a6 100644
--- a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleSum.hpp
+++ b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleSum.hpp
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 #include "catalog/CatalogTypedefs.hpp"
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationConcreteHandle.hpp"
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandle.hpp"
+#include "storage/FastHashTable.hpp"
 #include "storage/HashTableBase.hpp"
 #include "threading/SpinMutex.hpp"
 #include "types/Type.hpp"
@@ -57,25 +58,40 @@ class AggregationStateSum : public AggregationState {
    */
   AggregationStateSum(const AggregationStateSum &orig)
       : sum_(orig.sum_),
-        null_(orig.null_) {
+        null_(orig.null_),
+        sum_offset_(orig.sum_offset_),
+        null_offset_(orig.null_offset_) {}
+
+  std::size_t getPayloadSize() const {
+    std::size_t p1 = reinterpret_cast<std::size_t>(&sum_);
+    std::size_t p2 = reinterpret_cast<std::size_t>(&mutex_);
+    return (p2 - p1);
+  }
+
+  const std::uint8_t* getPayloadAddress() const {
+    return reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(&sum_);
   }
 
  private:
   friend class AggregationHandleSum;
 
   AggregationStateSum()
-      : sum_(0), null_(true) {
-  }
+      : sum_(0),
+        null_(true),
+        sum_offset_(0),
+        null_offset_(reinterpret_cast<std::uint8_t *>(&null_) -
+                     reinterpret_cast<std::uint8_t *>(&sum_)) {}
 
   AggregationStateSum(TypedValue &&sum, const bool is_null)
-      : sum_(std::move(sum)), null_(is_null) {
-  }
+      : sum_(std::move(sum)), null_(is_null) {}
 
   // TODO(shoban): We might want to specialize sum_ to use atomics for int types
   // similar to in AggregationStateCount.
   TypedValue sum_;
   bool null_;
   SpinMutex mutex_;
+
+  int sum_offset_, null_offset_;
 };
 
 /**
@@ -83,8 +99,7 @@ class AggregationStateSum : public AggregationState {
  **/
 class AggregationHandleSum : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
  public:
-  ~AggregationHandleSum() override {
-  }
+  ~AggregationHandleSum() override {}
 
   AggregationState* createInitialState() const override {
     return new AggregationStateSum(blank_state_);
@@ -92,11 +107,12 @@ class AggregationHandleSum : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
 
   AggregationStateHashTableBase* createGroupByHashTable(
       const HashTableImplType hash_table_impl,
-      const std::vector<const Type*> &group_by_types,
+      const std::vector<const Type *> &group_by_types,
       const std::size_t estimated_num_groups,
       StorageManager *storage_manager) const override;
 
-  inline void iterateUnaryInl(AggregationStateSum *state, const TypedValue &value) const {
+  inline void iterateUnaryInl(AggregationStateSum *state,
+                              const TypedValue &value) const {
     DCHECK(value.isPlausibleInstanceOf(argument_type_.getSignature()));
     if (value.isNull()) return;
 
@@ -105,8 +121,41 @@ class AggregationHandleSum : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
     state->null_ = false;
   }
 
+  inline void iterateUnaryInlFast(const TypedValue &value,
+                                  std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const {
+    DCHECK(value.isPlausibleInstanceOf(argument_type_.getSignature()));
+    if (value.isNull()) return;
+    TypedValue *sum_ptr =
+        reinterpret_cast<TypedValue *>(byte_ptr + blank_state_.sum_offset_);
+    bool *null_ptr =
+        reinterpret_cast<bool *>(byte_ptr + blank_state_.null_offset_);
+    *sum_ptr = fast_operator_->applyToTypedValues(*sum_ptr, value);
+    *null_ptr = false;
+  }
+
+  inline void updateStateUnary(const TypedValue &argument,
+                               std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const override {
+    if (!block_update_) {
+      iterateUnaryInlFast(argument, byte_ptr);
+    }
+  }
+
+  void blockUpdate() override { block_update_ = true; }
+
+  void allowUpdate() override { block_update_ = false; }
+
+  void initPayload(std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const override {
+    TypedValue *sum_ptr =
+        reinterpret_cast<TypedValue *>(byte_ptr + blank_state_.sum_offset_);
+    bool *null_ptr =
+        reinterpret_cast<bool *>(byte_ptr + blank_state_.null_offset_);
+    *sum_ptr = blank_state_.sum_;
+    *null_ptr = true;
+  }
+
   AggregationState* accumulateColumnVectors(
-      const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> &column_vectors) const override;
+      const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> &column_vectors)
+      const override;
 
 #ifdef QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
   AggregationState* accumulateValueAccessor(
@@ -123,34 +172,51 @@ class AggregationHandleSum : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
   void mergeStates(const AggregationState &source,
                    AggregationState *destination) const override;
 
+  void mergeStatesFast(const std::uint8_t *source,
+                       std::uint8_t *destination) const override;
+
   TypedValue finalize(const AggregationState &state) const override;
 
-  inline TypedValue finalizeHashTableEntry(const AggregationState &state) const {
-    return static_cast<const AggregationStateSum&>(state).sum_;
+  inline TypedValue finalizeHashTableEntry(
+      const AggregationState &state) const {
+    return static_cast<const AggregationStateSum &>(state).sum_;
+  }
+
+  inline TypedValue finalizeHashTableEntryFast(
+      const std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const {
+    std::uint8_t *value_ptr = const_cast<std::uint8_t *>(byte_ptr);
+    TypedValue *sum_ptr =
+        reinterpret_cast<TypedValue *>(value_ptr + blank_state_.sum_offset_);
+    return *sum_ptr;
   }
 
   ColumnVector* finalizeHashTable(
       const AggregationStateHashTableBase &hash_table,
-      std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys) const override;
+      std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys,
+      int index) const override;
 
   /**
-   * @brief Implementation of AggregationHandle::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle()
+   * @brief Implementation of
+   *        AggregationHandle::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle()
    *        for SUM aggregation.
    */
   AggregationState* aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle(
-      const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table) const override;
+      const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table)
+      const override;
 
   /**
-   * @brief Implementation of AggregationHandle::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy()
+   * @brief Implementation of
+   *        AggregationHandle::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy()
    *        for SUM aggregation.
    */
   void aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy(
       const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table,
-      AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table) const override;
+      AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table,
+      std::size_t index) const override;
 
-  void mergeGroupByHashTables(
-      const AggregationStateHashTableBase &source_hash_table,
-      AggregationStateHashTableBase *destination_hash_table) const override;
+  std::size_t getPayloadSize() const override {
+    return blank_state_.getPayloadSize();
+  }
 
  private:
   friend class AggregateFunctionSum;
@@ -168,6 +234,8 @@ class AggregationHandleSum : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
   std::unique_ptr<UncheckedBinaryOperator> fast_operator_;
   std::unique_ptr<UncheckedBinaryOperator> merge_operator_;
 
+  bool block_update_;
+
   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(AggregationHandleSum);
 };
 

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/expressions/aggregation/CMakeLists.txt
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/expressions/aggregation/CMakeLists.txt b/expressions/aggregation/CMakeLists.txt
index 888d95c..e9503f7 100644
--- a/expressions/aggregation/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/expressions/aggregation/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -146,9 +146,11 @@ target_link_libraries(quickstep_expressions_aggregation_AggregationConcreteHandl
                       glog
                       quickstep_catalog_CatalogTypedefs
                       quickstep_expressions_aggregation_AggregationHandle
+                      quickstep_storage_FastHashTable
                       quickstep_storage_HashTable
                       quickstep_storage_HashTableBase
                       quickstep_storage_HashTableFactory
+                      quickstep_threading_SpinMutex
                       quickstep_types_TypedValue
                       quickstep_types_containers_ColumnVector
                       quickstep_utility_Macros)
@@ -163,6 +165,7 @@ target_link_libraries(quickstep_expressions_aggregation_AggregationHandleAvg
                       quickstep_catalog_CatalogTypedefs
                       quickstep_expressions_aggregation_AggregationConcreteHandle
                       quickstep_expressions_aggregation_AggregationHandle
+                      quickstep_storage_FastHashTable
                       quickstep_storage_HashTable
                       quickstep_storage_HashTableBase
                       quickstep_storage_HashTableFactory
@@ -180,6 +183,7 @@ target_link_libraries(quickstep_expressions_aggregation_AggregationHandleCount
                       quickstep_catalog_CatalogTypedefs
                       quickstep_expressions_aggregation_AggregationConcreteHandle
                       quickstep_expressions_aggregation_AggregationHandle
+                      quickstep_storage_FastHashTable
                       quickstep_storage_HashTable
                       quickstep_storage_HashTableBase
                       quickstep_storage_HashTableFactory
@@ -204,6 +208,7 @@ target_link_libraries(quickstep_expressions_aggregation_AggregationHandleMax
                       quickstep_catalog_CatalogTypedefs
                       quickstep_expressions_aggregation_AggregationConcreteHandle
                       quickstep_expressions_aggregation_AggregationHandle
+                      quickstep_storage_FastHashTable
                       quickstep_storage_HashTable
                       quickstep_storage_HashTableBase
                       quickstep_storage_HashTableFactory
@@ -220,6 +225,7 @@ target_link_libraries(quickstep_expressions_aggregation_AggregationHandleMin
                       quickstep_catalog_CatalogTypedefs
                       quickstep_expressions_aggregation_AggregationConcreteHandle
                       quickstep_expressions_aggregation_AggregationHandle
+                      quickstep_storage_FastHashTable
                       quickstep_storage_HashTable
                       quickstep_storage_HashTableBase
                       quickstep_storage_HashTableFactory
@@ -236,6 +242,7 @@ target_link_libraries(quickstep_expressions_aggregation_AggregationHandleSum
                       quickstep_catalog_CatalogTypedefs
                       quickstep_expressions_aggregation_AggregationConcreteHandle
                       quickstep_expressions_aggregation_AggregationHandle
+                      quickstep_storage_FastHashTable
                       quickstep_storage_HashTable
                       quickstep_storage_HashTableBase
                       quickstep_storage_HashTableFactory
@@ -292,6 +299,7 @@ target_link_libraries(AggregationHandle_tests
                       quickstep_expressions_aggregation_AggregationHandleMin
                       quickstep_expressions_aggregation_AggregationHandleSum
                       quickstep_expressions_aggregation_AggregationID
+                      quickstep_storage_AggregationOperationState
                       quickstep_storage_HashTableBase
                       quickstep_storage_StorageManager
                       quickstep_types_CharType

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleAvg_unittest.cpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleAvg_unittest.cpp b/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleAvg_unittest.cpp
index afc02ec..79d4448 100644
--- a/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleAvg_unittest.cpp
+++ b/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleAvg_unittest.cpp
@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandle.hpp"
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleAvg.hpp"
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationID.hpp"
+#include "storage/AggregationOperationState.hpp"
+#include "storage/FastHashTableFactory.hpp"
 #include "storage/StorageManager.hpp"
 #include "types/CharType.hpp"
 #include "types/DateOperatorOverloads.hpp"
@@ -53,51 +55,56 @@
 
 namespace quickstep {
 
-class AggregationHandleAvgTest : public::testing::Test {
+class AggregationHandleAvgTest : public ::testing::Test {
  protected:
   static const int kNumSamples = 100;
 
   // Helper method that calls AggregationHandleAvg::iterateUnaryInl() to
   // aggregate 'value' into '*state'.
   void iterateHandle(AggregationState *state, const TypedValue &value) {
-    static_cast<const AggregationHandleAvg&>(*aggregation_handle_avg_).iterateUnaryInl(
-        static_cast<AggregationStateAvg*>(state),
-        value);
+    static_cast<const AggregationHandleAvg &>(*aggregation_handle_avg_)
+        .iterateUnaryInl(static_cast<AggregationStateAvg *>(state), value);
   }
 
   void initializeHandle(const Type &type) {
     aggregation_handle_avg_.reset(
-        AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kAvg).createHandle(
-            std::vector<const Type*>(1, &type)));
+        AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kAvg)
+            .createHandle(std::vector<const Type *>(1, &type)));
     aggregation_handle_avg_state_.reset(
         aggregation_handle_avg_->createInitialState());
   }
 
   static bool ApplyToTypesTest(TypeID typeID) {
-    const Type &type = (typeID == kChar || typeID == kVarChar) ?
-        TypeFactory::GetType(typeID, static_cast<std::size_t>(10)) :
-        TypeFactory::GetType(typeID);
+    const Type &type =
+        (typeID == kChar || typeID == kVarChar)
+            ? TypeFactory::GetType(typeID, static_cast<std::size_t>(10))
+            : TypeFactory::GetType(typeID);
 
-    return AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kAvg).canApplyToTypes(
-        std::vector<const Type*>(1, &type));
+    return AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kAvg)
+        .canApplyToTypes(std::vector<const Type *>(1, &type));
   }
 
   static bool ResultTypeForArgumentTypeTest(TypeID input_type_id,
                                             TypeID output_type_id) {
-    const Type *result_type
-        = AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kAvg).resultTypeForArgumentTypes(
-            std::vector<const Type*>(1, &TypeFactory::GetType(input_type_id)));
+    const Type *result_type =
+        AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kAvg)
+            .resultTypeForArgumentTypes(std::vector<const Type *>(
+                1, &TypeFactory::GetType(input_type_id)));
     return (result_type->getTypeID() == output_type_id);
   }
 
   template <typename CppType>
-  static void CheckAvgValue(
-      CppType expected,
-      const AggregationHandle &handle,
-      const AggregationState &state) {
+  static void CheckAvgValue(CppType expected,
+                            const AggregationHandle &handle,
+                            const AggregationState &state) {
     EXPECT_EQ(expected, handle.finalize(state).getLiteral<CppType>());
   }
 
+  template <typename CppType>
+  static void CheckAvgValue(CppType expected, const TypedValue &value) {
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected, value.getLiteral<CppType>());
+  }
+
   // Static templated method for set a meaningful value to data types.
   template <typename CppType>
   static void SetDataType(int value, CppType *data) {
@@ -108,7 +115,9 @@ class AggregationHandleAvgTest : public::testing::Test {
   void checkAggregationAvgGeneric() {
     const GenericType &type = GenericType::Instance(true);
     initializeHandle(type);
-    EXPECT_TRUE(aggregation_handle_avg_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_avg_state_).isNull());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(
+        aggregation_handle_avg_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_avg_state_)
+            .isNull());
 
     typename GenericType::cpptype val;
     typename GenericType::cpptype sum;
@@ -119,15 +128,16 @@ class AggregationHandleAvgTest : public::testing::Test {
       if (type.getTypeID() == kInt || type.getTypeID() == kLong) {
         SetDataType(i - 10, &val);
       } else {
-        SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i - 10)/10, &val);
+        SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i - 10) / 10, &val);
       }
       iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_avg_state_.get(), type.makeValue(&val));
       sum += val;
     }
     iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_avg_state_.get(), type.makeNullValue());
-    CheckAvgValue<typename OutputType::cpptype>(static_cast<typename OutputType::cpptype>(sum) / kNumSamples,
-                                                *aggregation_handle_avg_,
-                                                *aggregation_handle_avg_state_);
+    CheckAvgValue<typename OutputType::cpptype>(
+        static_cast<typename OutputType::cpptype>(sum) / kNumSamples,
+        *aggregation_handle_avg_,
+        *aggregation_handle_avg_state_);
 
     // Test mergeStates().
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> merge_state(
@@ -140,7 +150,7 @@ class AggregationHandleAvgTest : public::testing::Test {
       if (type.getTypeID() == kInt || type.getTypeID() == kLong) {
         SetDataType(i - 10, &val);
       } else {
-        SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i - 10)/10, &val);
+        SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i - 10) / 10, &val);
       }
       iterateHandle(merge_state.get(), type.makeValue(&val));
       sum += val;
@@ -155,7 +165,8 @@ class AggregationHandleAvgTest : public::testing::Test {
   }
 
   template <typename GenericType>
-  ColumnVector *createColumnVectorGeneric(const Type &type, typename GenericType::cpptype *sum) {
+  ColumnVector* createColumnVectorGeneric(const Type &type,
+                                          typename GenericType::cpptype *sum) {
     NativeColumnVector *column = new NativeColumnVector(type, kNumSamples + 3);
 
     typename GenericType::cpptype val;
@@ -166,12 +177,12 @@ class AggregationHandleAvgTest : public::testing::Test {
       if (type.getTypeID() == kInt || type.getTypeID() == kLong) {
         SetDataType(i - 10, &val);
       } else {
-        SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i - 10)/10, &val);
+        SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i - 10) / 10, &val);
       }
       column->appendTypedValue(type.makeValue(&val));
       *sum += val;
       // One NULL in the middle.
-      if (i == kNumSamples/2) {
+      if (i == kNumSamples / 2) {
         column->appendTypedValue(type.makeNullValue());
       }
     }
@@ -184,12 +195,15 @@ class AggregationHandleAvgTest : public::testing::Test {
   void checkAggregationAvgGenericColumnVector() {
     const GenericType &type = GenericType::Instance(true);
     initializeHandle(type);
-    EXPECT_TRUE(aggregation_handle_avg_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_avg_state_).isNull());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(
+        aggregation_handle_avg_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_avg_state_)
+            .isNull());
 
     typename GenericType::cpptype sum;
     SetDataType(0, &sum);
     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> column_vectors;
-    column_vectors.emplace_back(createColumnVectorGeneric<GenericType>(type, &sum));
+    column_vectors.emplace_back(
+        createColumnVectorGeneric<GenericType>(type, &sum));
 
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> cv_state(
         aggregation_handle_avg_->accumulateColumnVectors(column_vectors));
@@ -201,7 +215,8 @@ class AggregationHandleAvgTest : public::testing::Test {
         *aggregation_handle_avg_,
         *cv_state);
 
-    aggregation_handle_avg_->mergeStates(*cv_state, aggregation_handle_avg_state_.get());
+    aggregation_handle_avg_->mergeStates(*cv_state,
+                                         aggregation_handle_avg_state_.get());
     CheckAvgValue<typename OutputType::cpptype>(
         static_cast<typename OutputType::cpptype>(sum) / kNumSamples,
         *aggregation_handle_avg_,
@@ -213,16 +228,19 @@ class AggregationHandleAvgTest : public::testing::Test {
   void checkAggregationAvgGenericValueAccessor() {
     const GenericType &type = GenericType::Instance(true);
     initializeHandle(type);
-    EXPECT_TRUE(aggregation_handle_avg_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_avg_state_).isNull());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(
+        aggregation_handle_avg_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_avg_state_)
+            .isNull());
 
     typename GenericType::cpptype sum;
     SetDataType(0, &sum);
-    std::unique_ptr<ColumnVectorsValueAccessor> accessor(new ColumnVectorsValueAccessor());
+    std::unique_ptr<ColumnVectorsValueAccessor> accessor(
+        new ColumnVectorsValueAccessor());
     accessor->addColumn(createColumnVectorGeneric<GenericType>(type, &sum));
 
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> va_state(
-        aggregation_handle_avg_->accumulateValueAccessor(accessor.get(),
-                                                         std::vector<attribute_id>(1, 0)));
+        aggregation_handle_avg_->accumulateValueAccessor(
+            accessor.get(), std::vector<attribute_id>(1, 0)));
 
     // Test the state generated directly by accumulateValueAccessor(), and also
     // test after merging back.
@@ -231,7 +249,8 @@ class AggregationHandleAvgTest : public::testing::Test {
         *aggregation_handle_avg_,
         *va_state);
 
-    aggregation_handle_avg_->mergeStates(*va_state, aggregation_handle_avg_state_.get());
+    aggregation_handle_avg_->mergeStates(*va_state,
+                                         aggregation_handle_avg_state_.get());
     CheckAvgValue<typename OutputType::cpptype>(
         static_cast<typename OutputType::cpptype>(sum) / kNumSamples,
         *aggregation_handle_avg_,
@@ -255,12 +274,14 @@ void AggregationHandleAvgTest::CheckAvgValue<double>(
 }
 
 template <>
-void AggregationHandleAvgTest::SetDataType<DatetimeIntervalLit>(int value, DatetimeIntervalLit *data) {
+void AggregationHandleAvgTest::SetDataType<DatetimeIntervalLit>(
+    int value, DatetimeIntervalLit *data) {
   data->interval_ticks = value;
 }
 
 template <>
-void AggregationHandleAvgTest::SetDataType<YearMonthIntervalLit>(int value, YearMonthIntervalLit *data) {
+void AggregationHandleAvgTest::SetDataType<YearMonthIntervalLit>(
+    int value, YearMonthIntervalLit *data) {
   data->months = value;
 }
 
@@ -307,11 +328,13 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleAvgTest, DoubleTypeColumnVectorTest) {
 }
 
 TEST_F(AggregationHandleAvgTest, DatetimeIntervalTypeColumnVectorTest) {
-  checkAggregationAvgGenericColumnVector<DatetimeIntervalType, DatetimeIntervalType>();
+  checkAggregationAvgGenericColumnVector<DatetimeIntervalType,
+                                         DatetimeIntervalType>();
 }
 
 TEST_F(AggregationHandleAvgTest, YearMonthIntervalTypeColumnVectorTest) {
-  checkAggregationAvgGenericColumnVector<YearMonthIntervalType, YearMonthIntervalType>();
+  checkAggregationAvgGenericColumnVector<YearMonthIntervalType,
+                                         YearMonthIntervalType>();
 }
 
 #ifdef QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
@@ -332,11 +355,13 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleAvgTest, DoubleTypeValueAccessorTest) {
 }
 
 TEST_F(AggregationHandleAvgTest, DatetimeIntervalTypeValueAccessorTest) {
-  checkAggregationAvgGenericValueAccessor<DatetimeIntervalType, DatetimeIntervalType>();
+  checkAggregationAvgGenericValueAccessor<DatetimeIntervalType,
+                                          DatetimeIntervalType>();
 }
 
 TEST_F(AggregationHandleAvgTest, YearMonthIntervalTypeValueAccessorTest) {
-  checkAggregationAvgGenericValueAccessor<YearMonthIntervalType, YearMonthIntervalType>();
+  checkAggregationAvgGenericValueAccessor<YearMonthIntervalType,
+                                          YearMonthIntervalType>();
 }
 #endif  // QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
 
@@ -365,38 +390,53 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleAvgDeathTest, WrongTypeTest) {
   double double_val = 0;
   float float_val = 0;
 
-  iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_avg_state_.get(), int_non_null_type.makeValue(&int_val));
+  iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_avg_state_.get(),
+                int_non_null_type.makeValue(&int_val));
 
-  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_avg_state_.get(), long_type.makeValue(&long_val)), "");
-  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_avg_state_.get(), double_type.makeValue(&double_val)), "");
-  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_avg_state_.get(), float_type.makeValue(&float_val)), "");
-  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_avg_state_.get(), char_type.makeValue("asdf", 5)), "");
-  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_avg_state_.get(), varchar_type.makeValue("asdf", 5)), "");
+  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_avg_state_.get(),
+                             long_type.makeValue(&long_val)),
+               "");
+  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_avg_state_.get(),
+                             double_type.makeValue(&double_val)),
+               "");
+  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_avg_state_.get(),
+                             float_type.makeValue(&float_val)),
+               "");
+  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_avg_state_.get(),
+                             char_type.makeValue("asdf", 5)),
+               "");
+  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_avg_state_.get(),
+                             varchar_type.makeValue("asdf", 5)),
+               "");
 
   // Test mergeStates() with incorrectly typed handles.
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationHandle> aggregation_handle_avg_double(
-      AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kAvg).createHandle(
-          std::vector<const Type*>(1, &double_type)));
+      AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kAvg)
+          .createHandle(std::vector<const Type *>(1, &double_type)));
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> aggregation_state_avg_merge_double(
       aggregation_handle_avg_double->createInitialState());
-  static_cast<const AggregationHandleAvg&>(*aggregation_handle_avg_double).iterateUnaryInl(
-      static_cast<AggregationStateAvg*>(aggregation_state_avg_merge_double.get()),
-      double_type.makeValue(&double_val));
-  EXPECT_DEATH(aggregation_handle_avg_->mergeStates(*aggregation_state_avg_merge_double,
-                                                    aggregation_handle_avg_state_.get()),
-               "");
+  static_cast<const AggregationHandleAvg &>(*aggregation_handle_avg_double)
+      .iterateUnaryInl(static_cast<AggregationStateAvg *>(
+                           aggregation_state_avg_merge_double.get()),
+                       double_type.makeValue(&double_val));
+  EXPECT_DEATH(
+      aggregation_handle_avg_->mergeStates(*aggregation_state_avg_merge_double,
+                                           aggregation_handle_avg_state_.get()),
+      "");
 
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationHandle> aggregation_handle_avg_float(
-      AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kAvg).createHandle(
-          std::vector<const Type*>(1, &float_type)));
+      AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kAvg)
+          .createHandle(std::vector<const Type *>(1, &float_type)));
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> aggregation_state_avg_merge_float(
       aggregation_handle_avg_float->createInitialState());
-  static_cast<const AggregationHandleAvg&>(*aggregation_handle_avg_float).iterateUnaryInl(
-      static_cast<AggregationStateAvg*>(aggregation_state_avg_merge_float.get()),
-      float_type.makeValue(&float_val));
-  EXPECT_DEATH(aggregation_handle_avg_->mergeStates(*aggregation_state_avg_merge_float,
-                                                    aggregation_handle_avg_state_.get()),
-               "");
+  static_cast<const AggregationHandleAvg &>(*aggregation_handle_avg_float)
+      .iterateUnaryInl(static_cast<AggregationStateAvg *>(
+                           aggregation_state_avg_merge_float.get()),
+                       float_type.makeValue(&float_val));
+  EXPECT_DEATH(
+      aggregation_handle_avg_->mergeStates(*aggregation_state_avg_merge_float,
+                                           aggregation_handle_avg_state_.get()),
+      "");
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -417,8 +457,10 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleAvgTest, ResultTypeForArgumentTypeTest) {
   EXPECT_TRUE(ResultTypeForArgumentTypeTest(kLong, kDouble));
   EXPECT_TRUE(ResultTypeForArgumentTypeTest(kFloat, kDouble));
   EXPECT_TRUE(ResultTypeForArgumentTypeTest(kDouble, kDouble));
-  EXPECT_TRUE(ResultTypeForArgumentTypeTest(kDatetimeInterval, kDatetimeInterval));
-  EXPECT_TRUE(ResultTypeForArgumentTypeTest(kYearMonthInterval, kYearMonthInterval));
+  EXPECT_TRUE(
+      ResultTypeForArgumentTypeTest(kDatetimeInterval, kDatetimeInterval));
+  EXPECT_TRUE(
+      ResultTypeForArgumentTypeTest(kYearMonthInterval, kYearMonthInterval));
 }
 
 TEST_F(AggregationHandleAvgTest, GroupByTableMergeTestAvg) {
@@ -426,25 +468,28 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleAvgTest, GroupByTableMergeTestAvg) {
   initializeHandle(long_non_null_type);
   storage_manager_.reset(new StorageManager("./test_avg_data"));
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationStateHashTableBase> source_hash_table(
-      aggregation_handle_avg_->createGroupByHashTable(
-          HashTableImplType::kSimpleScalarSeparateChaining,
+      AggregationStateFastHashTableFactory::CreateResizable(
+          HashTableImplType::kSeparateChaining,
           std::vector<const Type *>(1, &long_non_null_type),
           10,
+          {aggregation_handle_avg_.get()->getPayloadSize()},
+          {aggregation_handle_avg_.get()},
           storage_manager_.get()));
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationStateHashTableBase> destination_hash_table(
-      aggregation_handle_avg_->createGroupByHashTable(
-          HashTableImplType::kSimpleScalarSeparateChaining,
+      AggregationStateFastHashTableFactory::CreateResizable(
+          HashTableImplType::kSeparateChaining,
           std::vector<const Type *>(1, &long_non_null_type),
           10,
+          {aggregation_handle_avg_.get()->getPayloadSize()},
+          {aggregation_handle_avg_.get()},
           storage_manager_.get()));
 
-  AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateAvg> *destination_hash_table_derived =
-      static_cast<AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateAvg> *>(
+  AggregationStateFastHashTable *destination_hash_table_derived =
+      static_cast<AggregationStateFastHashTable *>(
           destination_hash_table.get());
 
-  AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateAvg> *source_hash_table_derived =
-      static_cast<AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateAvg> *>(
-          source_hash_table.get());
+  AggregationStateFastHashTable *source_hash_table_derived =
+      static_cast<AggregationStateFastHashTable *>(source_hash_table.get());
 
   AggregationHandleAvg *aggregation_handle_avg_derived =
       static_cast<AggregationHandleAvg *>(aggregation_handle_avg_.get());
@@ -496,36 +541,56 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleAvgTest, GroupByTableMergeTestAvg) {
       exclusive_key_source_state.get(), exclusive_key_source_avg_val);
 
   // Add the key-state pairs to the hash tables.
-  source_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(common_key,
-                                             *common_key_source_state);
-  destination_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(
-      common_key, *common_key_destination_state);
-  source_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(exclusive_source_key,
-                                             *exclusive_key_source_state);
-  destination_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(
-      exclusive_destination_key, *exclusive_key_destination_state);
+  unsigned char buffer[100];
+  buffer[0] = '\0';
+  memcpy(buffer + 1,
+         common_key_source_state.get()->getPayloadAddress(),
+         aggregation_handle_avg_.get()->getPayloadSize());
+  source_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(common_key, buffer);
+
+  memcpy(buffer + 1,
+         common_key_destination_state.get()->getPayloadAddress(),
+         aggregation_handle_avg_.get()->getPayloadSize());
+  destination_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(common_key, buffer);
+
+  memcpy(buffer + 1,
+         exclusive_key_source_state.get()->getPayloadAddress(),
+         aggregation_handle_avg_.get()->getPayloadSize());
+  source_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(exclusive_source_key, buffer);
+
+  memcpy(buffer + 1,
+         exclusive_key_destination_state.get()->getPayloadAddress(),
+         aggregation_handle_avg_.get()->getPayloadSize());
+  destination_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(exclusive_destination_key,
+                                                      buffer);
 
   EXPECT_EQ(2u, destination_hash_table_derived->numEntries());
   EXPECT_EQ(2u, source_hash_table_derived->numEntries());
 
-  aggregation_handle_avg_->mergeGroupByHashTables(*source_hash_table,
-                                                  destination_hash_table.get());
+  AggregationOperationState::mergeGroupByHashTables(
+      source_hash_table.get(), destination_hash_table.get());
 
   EXPECT_EQ(3u, destination_hash_table_derived->numEntries());
 
   CheckAvgValue<double>(
       (common_key_destination_avg_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>() +
-          common_key_source_avg_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>()) / static_cast<double>(2),
-      *aggregation_handle_avg_derived,
-      *(destination_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(common_key)));
-  CheckAvgValue<double>(exclusive_key_destination_avg_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(),
-                  *aggregation_handle_avg_derived,
-                  *(destination_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(
-                      exclusive_destination_key)));
-  CheckAvgValue<double>(exclusive_key_source_avg_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(),
-                  *aggregation_handle_avg_derived,
-                  *(source_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(
-                      exclusive_source_key)));
+       common_key_source_avg_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>()) /
+          static_cast<double>(2),
+      aggregation_handle_avg_derived->finalizeHashTableEntryFast(
+          destination_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(common_key) +
+          1));
+  CheckAvgValue<double>(
+      exclusive_key_destination_avg_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(),
+      aggregation_handle_avg_derived->finalizeHashTableEntryFast(
+          destination_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(
+              exclusive_destination_key) +
+          1));
+  CheckAvgValue<double>(
+      exclusive_key_source_avg_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(),
+      aggregation_handle_avg_derived->finalizeHashTableEntryFast(
+          source_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(
+              exclusive_source_key) +
+          1));
 }
 
 }  // namespace quickstep


[2/8] incubator-quickstep git commit: Initial commit for QUICKSTEP-28 and QUICKSTEP-29.

Posted by hb...@apache.org.
http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/storage/FastHashTableFactory.hpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/storage/FastHashTableFactory.hpp b/storage/FastHashTableFactory.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6d0b693
--- /dev/null
+++ b/storage/FastHashTableFactory.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+/**
+ *   Copyright 2015-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc.
+ *
+ *   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ *   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ *   You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ *   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ *   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ *   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ *   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ *   limitations under the License.
+ **/
+
+#ifndef QUICKSTEP_STORAGE_FAST_HASH_TABLE_FACTORY_HPP_
+#define QUICKSTEP_STORAGE_FAST_HASH_TABLE_FACTORY_HPP_
+
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "storage/HashTable.hpp"
+#include "storage/FastHashTable.hpp"
+#include "storage/HashTableBase.hpp"
+#include "storage/HashTableFactory.hpp"
+#include "storage/HashTable.pb.h"
+#include "storage/LinearOpenAddressingHashTable.hpp"
+#include "storage/SeparateChainingHashTable.hpp"
+#include "storage/FastSeparateChainingHashTable.hpp"
+#include "storage/SimpleScalarSeparateChainingHashTable.hpp"
+#include "storage/TupleReference.hpp"
+#include "types/TypeFactory.hpp"
+#include "utility/BloomFilter.hpp"
+#include "utility/Macros.hpp"
+
+#include "glog/logging.h"
+
+namespace quickstep {
+
+class StorageManager;
+class Type;
+
+/** \addtogroup Storage
+ *  @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @brief Templated all-static factory class that makes it easier to
+ *        instantiate HashTables with the particular HashTable implementation
+ *        chosen at runtime. All template parameters are exactly the same as
+ *        those of HashTable.
+ **/
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+class FastHashTableFactory {
+ public:
+  /**
+   * @brief Create a new resizable HashTable, with the type selected by
+   *        hash_table_type. Other parameters are forwarded to the HashTable's
+   *        constructor.
+   *
+   * @param hash_table_type The specific HashTable implementation that should
+   *        be used.
+   * @param key_types A vector of one or more types (>1 indicates a composite
+   *        key). Forwarded as-is to the HashTable's constructor.
+   * @param num_entries The estimated number of entries the HashTable will
+   *        hold. Forwarded as-is to the HashTable's constructor.
+   * @param payload_sizes The sizes in bytes for the AggregationStates for the
+   *        respective AggregationHandles.
+   * @param handles The AggregationHandles used in this HashTable.
+   * @param storage_manager The StorageManager to use (a StorageBlob will be
+   *        allocated to hold the HashTable's contents). Forwarded as-is to the
+   *        HashTable's constructor.
+   * @return A new resizable HashTable.
+   **/
+  static FastHashTable<resizable, serializable, force_key_copy, allow_duplicate_keys>*
+      CreateResizable(const HashTableImplType hash_table_type,
+                      const std::vector<const Type*> &key_types,
+                      const std::size_t num_entries,
+                      const std::vector<std::size_t> &payload_sizes,
+                      const std::vector<AggregationHandle *> &handles,
+                      StorageManager *storage_manager) {
+    DCHECK(resizable);
+
+    switch (hash_table_type) {
+      case HashTableImplType::kSeparateChaining:
+        return new FastSeparateChainingHashTable<
+            resizable,
+            serializable,
+            force_key_copy,
+            allow_duplicate_keys>(key_types, num_entries, payload_sizes, handles, storage_manager);
+      default: {
+        LOG(FATAL) << "Unrecognized HashTableImplType in HashTableFactory::createResizable()\n";
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Create a new fixed-sized HashTable, with the type selected by
+   *        hash_table_type. Other parameters are forwarded to the HashTables's
+   *        constructor.
+   *
+   * @param hash_table_type The specific HashTable implementation that should
+   *        be used.
+   * @param key_types A vector of one or more types (>1 indicates a composite
+   *        key). Forwarded as-is to the HashTable's constructor.
+   * @param hash_table_memory A pointer to memory to use for the HashTable.
+   *        Forwarded as-is to the HashTable's constructor.
+   * @param hash_table_memory_size The size of hash_table_memory in bytes.
+   *        Forwarded as-is to the HashTable's constructor.
+   * @param new_hash_table If true, the HashTable is being constructed for the
+   *        first time and hash_table_memory will be cleared. If false, reload
+   *        a pre-existing HashTable. Forwarded as-is to the HashTable's
+   *        constructor.
+   * @param hash_table_memory_zeroed If new_hash_table is true, setting this to
+   *        true means that the HashTable will assume that hash_table_memory
+   *        has already been zeroed-out (any newly-allocated block or blob
+   *        memory from StorageManager is zeroed-out). If false, the HashTable
+   *        will explicitly zero-fill its memory as neccessary. This parameter
+   *        has no effect when new_hash_table is false. Forwarded as-is to the
+   *        HashTable's constructor.
+   * @return A new (or reloaded) fixed-size HashTable.
+   **/
+  static FastHashTable<resizable, serializable, force_key_copy, allow_duplicate_keys>*
+      CreateFixedSize(const HashTableImplType hash_table_type,
+                      const std::vector<const Type*> &key_types,
+                      void *hash_table_memory,
+                      const std::size_t hash_table_memory_size,
+                      const bool new_hash_table,
+                      const bool hash_table_memory_zeroed) {
+    DCHECK(!resizable);
+
+    switch (hash_table_type) {
+      case HashTableImplType::kSeparateChaining:
+        return new SeparateChainingHashTable<
+            int,
+            resizable,
+            serializable,
+            force_key_copy,
+            allow_duplicate_keys>(key_types,
+                                  hash_table_memory,
+                                  hash_table_memory_size,
+                                  new_hash_table,
+                                  hash_table_memory_zeroed);
+      default: {
+        LOG(FATAL) << "Unrecognized HashTableImplType\n";
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Check whether a serialization::HashTable describing a resizable
+   *        HashTable is fully-formed and all parts are valid.
+   *
+   * @param proto A serialized Protocol Buffer description of a HashTable,
+   *        originally generated by the optimizer.
+   * @return Whether proto is fully-formed and valid.
+   **/
+  static bool ProtoIsValid(const serialization::HashTable &proto) {
+    if (!proto.IsInitialized() ||
+        !serialization::HashTableImplType_IsValid(
+            proto.hash_table_impl_type())) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < proto.key_types_size(); ++i) {
+      if (!TypeFactory::ProtoIsValid(proto.key_types(i))) {
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Create a new resizable HashTable according to a protobuf
+   *        description.
+   *
+   * @param proto A protobuf description of a resizable HashTable.
+   * @param storage_manager The StorageManager to use (a StorageBlob will be
+   *        allocated to hold the HashTable's contents).
+   * @param bloom_filters A vector of pointers to bloom filters that may be used
+   *        during hash table construction in build/probe phase.
+   * @return A new resizable HashTable with parameters specified by proto.
+   **/
+  static FastHashTable<resizable, serializable, force_key_copy, allow_duplicate_keys>*
+      CreateResizableFromProto(const serialization::HashTable &proto,
+                               StorageManager *storage_manager,
+                               const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<BloomFilter>> &bloom_filters) {
+    DCHECK(ProtoIsValid(proto))
+        << "Attempted to create HashTable from invalid proto description:\n"
+        << proto.DebugString();
+
+    std::vector<const Type*> key_types;
+    for (int i = 0; i < proto.key_types_size(); ++i) {
+      key_types.emplace_back(&TypeFactory::ReconstructFromProto(proto.key_types(i)));
+    }
+
+    auto hash_table = CreateResizable(HashTableImplTypeFromProto(proto.hash_table_impl_type()),
+                                      key_types,
+                                      proto.estimated_num_entries(),
+                                      storage_manager);
+
+    // TODO(ssaurabh): These lazy initializations can be moved from here and pushed to the
+    //                 individual implementations of the hash table constructors.
+
+    // Check if there are any build side bloom filter defined on the hash table.
+    if (proto.build_side_bloom_filter_id_size() > 0) {
+      hash_table->enableBuildSideBloomFilter();
+      hash_table->setBuildSideBloomFilter(bloom_filters[proto.build_side_bloom_filter_id(0)].get());
+    }
+
+    // Check if there are any probe side bloom filters defined on the hash table.
+    if (proto.probe_side_bloom_filters_size() > 0) {
+      hash_table->enableProbeSideBloomFilter();
+      // Add as many probe bloom filters as defined by the proto.
+      for (int j = 0; j < proto.probe_side_bloom_filters_size(); ++j) {
+        // Add the pointer to the probe bloom filter within the list of probe bloom filters to use.
+        const auto probe_side_bloom_filter = proto.probe_side_bloom_filters(j);
+        hash_table->addProbeSideBloomFilter(bloom_filters[probe_side_bloom_filter.probe_side_bloom_filter_id()].get());
+
+        // Add the attribute ids corresponding to this probe bloom filter.
+        std::vector<attribute_id> probe_attribute_ids;
+        for (int k = 0; k < probe_side_bloom_filter.probe_side_attr_ids_size(); ++k) {
+          const attribute_id probe_attribute_id = probe_side_bloom_filter.probe_side_attr_ids(k);
+          probe_attribute_ids.push_back(probe_attribute_id);
+        }
+        hash_table->addProbeSideAttributeIds(std::move(probe_attribute_ids));
+      }
+    }
+
+    return hash_table;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  // Class is all-static and should not be instantiated.
+  FastHashTableFactory();
+
+  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(FastHashTableFactory);
+};
+
+/**
+ * @brief Convenient alias that provides a HashTableFactory whose only template
+ *        parameter is the aggregate state type.
+ **/
+using AggregationStateFastHashTableFactory
+    = FastHashTableFactory<true, false, true, false>;
+
+/** @} */
+
+}  // namespace quickstep
+
+#endif  // QUICKSTEP_STORAGE_HASH_TABLE_FACTORY_HPP_

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/storage/FastSeparateChainingHashTable.hpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/storage/FastSeparateChainingHashTable.hpp b/storage/FastSeparateChainingHashTable.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..886a8ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/storage/FastSeparateChainingHashTable.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,1750 @@
+/**
+ *   Copyright 2011-2015 Quickstep Technologies LLC.
+ *   Copyright 2015-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc.
+ *
+ *   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ *   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ *   You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ *   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ *   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ *   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ *   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ *   limitations under the License.
+ **/
+
+#ifndef QUICKSTEP_STORAGE_FAST_SEPARATE_CHAINING_HASH_TABLE_HPP_
+#define QUICKSTEP_STORAGE_FAST_SEPARATE_CHAINING_HASH_TABLE_HPP_
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <atomic>
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <limits>
+#include <memory>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "storage/FastHashTable.hpp"
+#include "storage/HashTable.hpp"
+#include "storage/HashTableBase.hpp"
+#include "storage/HashTableKeyManager.hpp"
+#include "storage/StorageBlob.hpp"
+#include "storage/StorageBlockInfo.hpp"
+#include "storage/StorageConstants.hpp"
+#include "storage/StorageManager.hpp"
+#include "threading/SpinSharedMutex.hpp"
+#include "types/Type.hpp"
+#include "types/TypedValue.hpp"
+#include "utility/Alignment.hpp"
+#include "utility/Macros.hpp"
+#include "utility/PrimeNumber.hpp"
+
+namespace quickstep {
+
+/** \addtogroup Storage
+ *  @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @brief A hash table implementation which uses separate chaining for buckets.
+ **/
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+class FastSeparateChainingHashTable
+    : public FastHashTable<resizable,
+                           serializable,
+                           force_key_copy,
+                           allow_duplicate_keys> {
+ public:
+  FastSeparateChainingHashTable(const std::vector<const Type *> &key_types,
+                                const std::size_t num_entries,
+                                const std::vector<std::size_t> &payload_sizes,
+                                const std::vector<AggregationHandle *> &handles,
+                                StorageManager *storage_manager);
+
+  FastSeparateChainingHashTable(const std::vector<const Type *> &key_types,
+                                void *hash_table_memory,
+                                const std::size_t hash_table_memory_size,
+                                const bool new_hash_table,
+                                const bool hash_table_memory_zeroed);
+
+  // Delegating constructors for single scalar keys.
+  FastSeparateChainingHashTable(const Type &key_type,
+                                const std::size_t num_entries,
+                                StorageManager *storage_manager)
+      : FastSeparateChainingHashTable(std::vector<const Type *>(1, &key_type),
+                                      num_entries,
+                                      storage_manager) {}
+
+  FastSeparateChainingHashTable(const Type &key_type,
+                                void *hash_table_memory,
+                                const std::size_t hash_table_memory_size,
+                                const bool new_hash_table,
+                                const bool hash_table_memory_zeroed)
+      : FastSeparateChainingHashTable(std::vector<const Type *>(1, &key_type),
+                                      hash_table_memory,
+                                      hash_table_memory_size,
+                                      new_hash_table,
+                                      hash_table_memory_zeroed) {}
+
+  ~FastSeparateChainingHashTable() override {
+    DestroyValues(buckets_,
+                  header_->buckets_allocated.load(std::memory_order_relaxed),
+                  bucket_size_);
+    std::free(init_payload_);
+  }
+
+  void clear() override;
+
+  std::size_t numEntries() const override {
+    return header_->buckets_allocated.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  }
+
+  const std::uint8_t* getSingle(const TypedValue &key) const override;
+  const std::uint8_t* getSingleCompositeKey(
+      const std::vector<TypedValue> &key) const override;
+  const std::uint8_t* getSingleCompositeKey(const std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
+                                            int index) const override;
+
+  void getAll(const TypedValue &key,
+              std::vector<const std::uint8_t *> *values) const override;
+  void getAllCompositeKey(
+      const std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
+      std::vector<const std::uint8_t *> *values) const override;
+
+ protected:
+  HashTablePutResult putInternal(
+      const TypedValue &key,
+      const std::size_t variable_key_size,
+      const std::uint8_t &value,
+      HashTablePreallocationState *prealloc_state) override;
+
+  HashTablePutResult putCompositeKeyInternalFast(
+      const std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
+      const std::size_t variable_key_size,
+      const std::uint8_t *init_value_ptr,
+      HashTablePreallocationState *prealloc_state) override;
+
+  std::uint8_t* upsertInternalFast(const TypedValue &key,
+                                   const std::size_t variable_key_size,
+                                   const std::uint8_t *init_value_ptr) override;
+
+  std::uint8_t* upsertCompositeKeyInternalFast(
+      const std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
+      const std::uint8_t *init_value_ptr,
+      const std::size_t variable_key_size) override;
+
+  bool getNextEntry(TypedValue *key,
+                    const std::uint8_t **value,
+                    std::size_t *entry_num) const override;
+  bool getNextEntryCompositeKey(std::vector<TypedValue> *key,
+                                const std::uint8_t **value,
+                                std::size_t *entry_num) const override;
+
+  bool getNextEntryForKey(const TypedValue &key,
+                          const std::size_t hash_code,
+                          const std::uint8_t **value,
+                          std::size_t *entry_num) const override;
+  bool getNextEntryForCompositeKey(const std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
+                                   const std::size_t hash_code,
+                                   const std::uint8_t **value,
+                                   std::size_t *entry_num) const override;
+
+  bool hasKey(const TypedValue &key) const override;
+  bool hasCompositeKey(const std::vector<TypedValue> &key) const override;
+
+  void resize(const std::size_t extra_buckets,
+              const std::size_t extra_variable_storage,
+              const std::size_t retry_num = 0) override;
+
+  bool preallocateForBulkInsert(
+      const std::size_t total_entries,
+      const std::size_t total_variable_key_size,
+      HashTablePreallocationState *prealloc_state) override;
+
+ private:
+  struct Header {
+    std::size_t num_slots;
+    std::size_t num_buckets;
+    alignas(kCacheLineBytes) std::atomic<std::size_t> buckets_allocated;
+    alignas(kCacheLineBytes)
+        std::atomic<std::size_t> variable_length_bytes_allocated;
+  };
+
+  std::uint8_t *init_payload_;
+  std::size_t kBucketAlignment;
+
+  // Value's offset in a bucket is the first alignof(ValueT) boundary after the
+  // next pointer and hash code.
+  std::size_t kValueOffset;
+
+  // Round bucket size up to a multiple of kBucketAlignment.
+  constexpr std::size_t ComputeBucketSize(const std::size_t fixed_key_size) {
+    return (((kValueOffset + this->total_payload_size_ + fixed_key_size - 1) /
+             kBucketAlignment) +
+            1) *
+           kBucketAlignment;
+  }
+  // If ValueT is not trivially destructible, invoke its destructor for all
+  // values held in the specified buckets (including those in "empty" buckets
+  // that were default constructed). If ValueT is trivially destructible, this
+  // is a no-op.
+  void DestroyValues(void *buckets,
+                     const std::size_t num_buckets,
+                     const std::size_t bucket_size);
+
+  // Attempt to find an empty bucket to insert 'hash_code' into, starting after
+  // '*bucket' in the chain (or, if '*bucket' is NULL, starting from the slot
+  // array). Returns true and stores SIZE_T_MAX in '*pending_chain_ptr' if an
+  // empty bucket is found. Returns false if 'allow_duplicate_keys' is false
+  // and a hash collision is found (caller should then check whether there is a
+  // genuine key collision or the hash collision is spurious). Returns false
+  // and sets '*bucket' to NULL if there are no more empty buckets in the hash
+  // table. If 'variable_key_allocation_required' is nonzero, this method will
+  // attempt to allocate storage for a variable-length key BEFORE allocating a
+  // bucket, so that no bucket number below 'header_->num_buckets' is ever
+  // deallocated after being allocated.
+  inline bool locateBucketForInsertion(
+      const std::size_t hash_code,
+      const std::size_t variable_key_allocation_required,
+      void **bucket,
+      std::atomic<std::size_t> **pending_chain_ptr,
+      std::size_t *pending_chain_ptr_finish_value,
+      HashTablePreallocationState *prealloc_state);
+
+  // Write a scalar 'key' and its 'hash_code' into the '*bucket', which was
+  // found by locateBucketForInsertion(). Assumes that storage for a
+  // variable-length key copy (if any) was already allocated by a successful
+  // call to allocateVariableLengthKeyStorage().
+  inline void writeScalarKeyToBucket(
+      const TypedValue &key,
+      const std::size_t hash_code,
+      void *bucket,
+      HashTablePreallocationState *prealloc_state);
+
+  // Write a composite 'key' and its 'hash_code' into the '*bucket', which was
+  // found by locateBucketForInsertion(). Assumes that storage for
+  // variable-length key copies (if any) was already allocated by a successful
+  // call to allocateVariableLengthKeyStorage().
+  inline void writeCompositeKeyToBucket(
+      const std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
+      const std::size_t hash_code,
+      void *bucket,
+      HashTablePreallocationState *prealloc_state);
+
+  // Determine whether it is actually necessary to resize this hash table.
+  // Checks that there is at least one unallocated bucket, and that there is
+  // at least 'extra_variable_storage' bytes of variable-length storage free.
+  bool isFull(const std::size_t extra_variable_storage) const;
+
+  // Helper object to manage key storage.
+  HashTableKeyManager<serializable, force_key_copy> key_manager_;
+
+  // In-memory structure is as follows:
+  //   - SeparateChainingHashTable::Header
+  //   - Array of slots, interpreted as follows:
+  //       - 0 = Points to nothing (empty)
+  //       - SIZE_T_MAX = Pending (some thread is starting a chain from this
+  //         slot and will overwrite it soon)
+  //       - Anything else = The number of the first bucket in the chain for
+  //         this slot PLUS ONE (i.e. subtract one to get the actual bucket
+  //         number).
+  //   - Array of buckets, each of which is:
+  //       - atomic size_t "next" pointer, interpreted the same as slots above.
+  //       - size_t hash value
+  //       - possibly some unused bytes as needed so that ValueT's alignment
+  //         requirement is met
+  //       - ValueT value slot
+  //       - fixed-length key storage (which may include pointers to external
+  //         memory or offsets of variable length keys stored within this hash
+  //         table)
+  //       - possibly some additional unused bytes so that bucket size is a
+  //         multiple of both alignof(std::atomic<std::size_t>) and
+  //         alignof(ValueT)
+  //   - Variable-length key storage region (referenced by offsets stored in
+  //     fixed-length keys).
+  Header *header_;
+
+  std::atomic<std::size_t> *slots_;
+  void *buckets_;
+  const std::size_t bucket_size_;
+
+  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(FastSeparateChainingHashTable);
+};
+
+/** @} */
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Implementations of template class methods follow.
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+FastSeparateChainingHashTable<resizable,
+                              serializable,
+                              force_key_copy,
+                              allow_duplicate_keys>::
+    FastSeparateChainingHashTable(
+        const std::vector<const Type *> &key_types,
+        const std::size_t num_entries,
+        const std::vector<std::size_t> &payload_sizes,
+        const std::vector<AggregationHandle *> &handles,
+        StorageManager *storage_manager)
+    : FastHashTable<resizable,
+                    serializable,
+                    force_key_copy,
+                    allow_duplicate_keys>(key_types,
+                                          num_entries,
+                                          handles,
+                                          payload_sizes,
+                                          storage_manager,
+                                          false,
+                                          false,
+                                          true),
+      kBucketAlignment(alignof(std::atomic<std::size_t>)),
+      kValueOffset(sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>) + sizeof(std::size_t)),
+      key_manager_(this->key_types_, kValueOffset + this->total_payload_size_),
+      bucket_size_(ComputeBucketSize(key_manager_.getFixedKeySize())) {
+  init_payload_ =
+      static_cast<std::uint8_t *>(calloc(this->total_payload_size_, 1));
+  int k = 0;
+  for (auto handle : handles) {
+    handle->initPayload(init_payload_ + this->payload_offsets_[k]);
+    k++;
+  }
+  // Bucket size always rounds up to the alignment requirement of the atomic
+  // size_t "next" pointer at the front or a ValueT, whichever is larger.
+  //
+  // Give base HashTable information about what key components are stored
+  // inline from 'key_manager_'.
+  this->setKeyInline(key_manager_.getKeyInline());
+
+  // Pick out a prime number of slots and calculate storage requirements.
+  std::size_t num_slots_tmp =
+      get_next_prime_number(num_entries * kHashTableLoadFactor);
+  std::size_t required_memory =
+      sizeof(Header) + num_slots_tmp * sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>) +
+      (num_slots_tmp / kHashTableLoadFactor) *
+          (bucket_size_ + key_manager_.getEstimatedVariableKeySize());
+  std::size_t num_storage_slots =
+      this->storage_manager_->SlotsNeededForBytes(required_memory);
+  if (num_storage_slots == 0) {
+    FATAL_ERROR(
+        "Storage requirement for SeparateChainingHashTable "
+        "exceeds maximum allocation size.");
+  }
+
+  // Get a StorageBlob to hold the hash table.
+  const block_id blob_id =
+      this->storage_manager_->createBlob(num_storage_slots);
+  this->blob_ = this->storage_manager_->getBlobMutable(blob_id);
+
+  void *aligned_memory_start = this->blob_->getMemoryMutable();
+  std::size_t available_memory = num_storage_slots * kSlotSizeBytes;
+  if (align(alignof(Header),
+            sizeof(Header),
+            aligned_memory_start,
+            available_memory) == nullptr) {
+    // With current values from StorageConstants.hpp, this should be
+    // impossible. A blob is at least 1 MB, while a Header has alignment
+    // requirement of just kCacheLineBytes (64 bytes).
+    FATAL_ERROR(
+        "StorageBlob used to hold resizable "
+        "SeparateChainingHashTable is too small to meet alignment "
+        "requirements of SeparateChainingHashTable::Header.");
+  } else if (aligned_memory_start != this->blob_->getMemoryMutable()) {
+    // This should also be impossible, since the StorageManager allocates slots
+    // aligned to kCacheLineBytes.
+    DEV_WARNING("StorageBlob memory adjusted by "
+                << (num_storage_slots * kSlotSizeBytes - available_memory)
+                << " bytes to meet alignment requirement for "
+                << "SeparateChainingHashTable::Header.");
+  }
+
+  // Locate the header.
+  header_ = static_cast<Header *>(aligned_memory_start);
+  aligned_memory_start =
+      static_cast<char *>(aligned_memory_start) + sizeof(Header);
+  available_memory -= sizeof(Header);
+
+  // Recompute the number of slots & buckets using the actual available memory.
+  // Most likely, we got some extra free bucket space due to "rounding up" to
+  // the storage blob's size. It's also possible (though very unlikely) that we
+  // will wind up with fewer buckets than we initially wanted because of screwy
+  // alignment requirements for ValueT.
+  std::size_t num_buckets_tmp =
+      available_memory /
+      (kHashTableLoadFactor * sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>) + bucket_size_ +
+       key_manager_.getEstimatedVariableKeySize());
+  num_slots_tmp =
+      get_previous_prime_number(num_buckets_tmp * kHashTableLoadFactor);
+  num_buckets_tmp = num_slots_tmp / kHashTableLoadFactor;
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(num_slots_tmp > 0);
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(num_buckets_tmp > 0);
+
+  // Locate the slot array.
+  slots_ = static_cast<std::atomic<std::size_t> *>(aligned_memory_start);
+  aligned_memory_start = static_cast<char *>(aligned_memory_start) +
+                         sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>) * num_slots_tmp;
+  available_memory -= sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>) * num_slots_tmp;
+
+  // Locate the buckets.
+  buckets_ = aligned_memory_start;
+  // Extra-paranoid: If ValueT has an alignment requirement greater than that
+  // of std::atomic<std::size_t>, we may need to adjust the start of the bucket
+  // array.
+  if (align(kBucketAlignment, bucket_size_, buckets_, available_memory) ==
+      nullptr) {
+    FATAL_ERROR(
+        "StorageBlob used to hold resizable "
+        "SeparateChainingHashTable is too small to meet "
+        "alignment requirements of buckets.");
+  } else if (buckets_ != aligned_memory_start) {
+    DEV_WARNING(
+        "Bucket array start position adjusted to meet alignment "
+        "requirement for SeparateChainingHashTable's value type.");
+    if (num_buckets_tmp * bucket_size_ > available_memory) {
+      --num_buckets_tmp;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Fill in the header.
+  header_->num_slots = num_slots_tmp;
+  header_->num_buckets = num_buckets_tmp;
+  header_->buckets_allocated.store(0, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  header_->variable_length_bytes_allocated.store(0, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  available_memory -= bucket_size_ * (header_->num_buckets);
+
+  // Locate variable-length key storage region, and give it all the remaining
+  // bytes in the blob.
+  key_manager_.setVariableLengthStorageInfo(
+      static_cast<char *>(buckets_) + header_->num_buckets * bucket_size_,
+      available_memory,
+      &(header_->variable_length_bytes_allocated));
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+FastSeparateChainingHashTable<resizable,
+                              serializable,
+                              force_key_copy,
+                              allow_duplicate_keys>::
+    FastSeparateChainingHashTable(const std::vector<const Type *> &key_types,
+                                  void *hash_table_memory,
+                                  const std::size_t hash_table_memory_size,
+                                  const bool new_hash_table,
+                                  const bool hash_table_memory_zeroed)
+    : FastHashTable<resizable,
+                    serializable,
+                    force_key_copy,
+                    allow_duplicate_keys>(key_types,
+                                          hash_table_memory,
+                                          hash_table_memory_size,
+                                          new_hash_table,
+                                          hash_table_memory_zeroed,
+                                          false,
+                                          false,
+                                          true),
+      kBucketAlignment(alignof(std::atomic<std::size_t>) < alignof(std::uint8_t)
+                           ? alignof(std::uint8_t)
+                           : alignof(std::atomic<std::size_t>)),
+      kValueOffset(sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>) + sizeof(std::size_t)),
+      key_manager_(this->key_types_, kValueOffset + sizeof(std::uint8_t)),
+      bucket_size_(ComputeBucketSize(key_manager_.getFixedKeySize())) {
+  // Bucket size always rounds up to the alignment requirement of the atomic
+  // size_t "next" pointer at the front or a ValueT, whichever is larger.
+  //
+  // Make sure that the larger of the two alignment requirements also satisfies
+  // the smaller.
+  static_assert(
+      alignof(std::atomic<std::size_t>) < alignof(std::uint8_t)
+          ? alignof(std::uint8_t) % alignof(std::atomic<std::size_t>) == 0
+          : alignof(std::atomic<std::size_t>) % alignof(std::uint8_t) == 0,
+      "Alignment requirement of std::atomic<std::size_t> does not "
+      "evenly divide with alignment requirement of ValueT.");
+
+  // Give base HashTable information about what key components are stored
+  // inline from 'key_manager_'.
+  this->setKeyInline(key_manager_.getKeyInline());
+
+  // FIXME(chasseur): If we are reconstituting a HashTable using a block of
+  // memory whose start was aligned differently than the memory block that was
+  // originally used (modulo alignof(Header)), we could wind up with all of our
+  // data structures misaligned. If memory is inside a
+  // StorageBlock/StorageBlob, this will never occur, since the StorageManager
+  // always allocates slots aligned to kCacheLineBytes. Similarly, this isn't
+  // a problem for memory inside any other allocation aligned to at least
+  // alignof(Header) == kCacheLineBytes.
+
+  void *aligned_memory_start = this->hash_table_memory_;
+  std::size_t available_memory = this->hash_table_memory_size_;
+
+  if (align(alignof(Header),
+            sizeof(Header),
+            aligned_memory_start,
+            available_memory) == nullptr) {
+    FATAL_ERROR("Attempted to create a non-resizable "
+                << "SeparateChainingHashTable with "
+                << available_memory
+                << " bytes of memory at "
+                << aligned_memory_start
+                << " which either can not fit a "
+                << "SeparateChainingHashTable::Header or meet its alignement "
+                << "requirement.");
+  } else if (aligned_memory_start != this->hash_table_memory_) {
+    // In general, we could get memory of any alignment, although at least
+    // cache-line aligned would be nice.
+    DEV_WARNING("StorageBlob memory adjusted by "
+                << (this->hash_table_memory_size_ - available_memory)
+                << " bytes to meet alignment requirement for "
+                << "SeparateChainingHashTable::Header.");
+  }
+
+  header_ = static_cast<Header *>(aligned_memory_start);
+  aligned_memory_start =
+      static_cast<char *>(aligned_memory_start) + sizeof(Header);
+  available_memory -= sizeof(Header);
+
+  if (new_hash_table) {
+    std::size_t estimated_bucket_capacity =
+        available_memory /
+        (kHashTableLoadFactor * sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>) +
+         bucket_size_ + key_manager_.getEstimatedVariableKeySize());
+    std::size_t num_slots = get_previous_prime_number(
+        estimated_bucket_capacity * kHashTableLoadFactor);
+
+    // Fill in the header.
+    header_->num_slots = num_slots;
+    header_->num_buckets = num_slots / kHashTableLoadFactor;
+    header_->buckets_allocated.store(0, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+    header_->variable_length_bytes_allocated.store(0,
+                                                   std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  }
+
+  // Locate the slot array.
+  slots_ = static_cast<std::atomic<std::size_t> *>(aligned_memory_start);
+  aligned_memory_start = static_cast<char *>(aligned_memory_start) +
+                         sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>) * header_->num_slots;
+  available_memory -= sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>) * header_->num_slots;
+
+  if (new_hash_table && !hash_table_memory_zeroed) {
+    std::memset(
+        slots_, 0x0, sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>) * header_->num_slots);
+  }
+
+  // Locate the buckets.
+  buckets_ = aligned_memory_start;
+  // Extra-paranoid: sizeof(Header) should almost certainly be a multiple of
+  // kBucketAlignment, unless ValueT has some members with seriously big
+  // (> kCacheLineBytes) alignment requirements specified using alignas().
+  if (align(kBucketAlignment, bucket_size_, buckets_, available_memory) ==
+      nullptr) {
+    FATAL_ERROR("Attempted to create a non-resizable "
+                << "SeparateChainingHashTable with "
+                << this->hash_table_memory_size_
+                << " bytes of memory at "
+                << this->hash_table_memory_
+                << ", which can hold an aligned "
+                << "SeparateChainingHashTable::Header but does not have "
+                << "enough remaining space for even a single hash bucket.");
+  } else if (buckets_ != aligned_memory_start) {
+    DEV_WARNING(
+        "Bucket array start position adjusted to meet alignment "
+        "requirement for SeparateChainingHashTable's value type.");
+    if (header_->num_buckets * bucket_size_ > available_memory) {
+      DEBUG_ASSERT(new_hash_table);
+      --(header_->num_buckets);
+    }
+  }
+  available_memory -= bucket_size_ * header_->num_buckets;
+
+  // Make sure "next" pointers in buckets are zeroed-out.
+  if (new_hash_table && !hash_table_memory_zeroed) {
+    std::memset(buckets_, 0x0, header_->num_buckets * bucket_size_);
+  }
+
+  // Locate variable-length key storage region.
+  key_manager_.setVariableLengthStorageInfo(
+      static_cast<char *>(buckets_) + header_->num_buckets * bucket_size_,
+      available_memory,
+      &(header_->variable_length_bytes_allocated));
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+void FastSeparateChainingHashTable<resizable,
+                                   serializable,
+                                   force_key_copy,
+                                   allow_duplicate_keys>::clear() {
+  const std::size_t used_buckets =
+      header_->buckets_allocated.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  // Destroy existing values, if necessary.
+  DestroyValues(buckets_, used_buckets, bucket_size_);
+
+  // Zero-out slot array.
+  std::memset(
+      slots_, 0x0, sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>) * header_->num_slots);
+
+  // Zero-out used buckets.
+  std::memset(buckets_, 0x0, used_buckets * bucket_size_);
+
+  header_->buckets_allocated.store(0, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  header_->variable_length_bytes_allocated.store(0, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  key_manager_.zeroNextVariableLengthKeyOffset();
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+const std::uint8_t* FastSeparateChainingHashTable<
+    resizable,
+    serializable,
+    force_key_copy,
+    allow_duplicate_keys>::getSingle(const TypedValue &key) const {
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(!allow_duplicate_keys);
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(this->key_types_.size() == 1);
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(
+      key.isPlausibleInstanceOf(this->key_types_.front()->getSignature()));
+
+  const std::size_t hash_code = key.getHash();
+  std::size_t bucket_ref =
+      slots_[hash_code % header_->num_slots].load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  while (bucket_ref != 0) {
+    DEBUG_ASSERT(bucket_ref != std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max());
+    const char *bucket =
+        static_cast<const char *>(buckets_) + (bucket_ref - 1) * bucket_size_;
+    const std::size_t bucket_hash = *reinterpret_cast<const std::size_t *>(
+        bucket + sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>));
+    if ((bucket_hash == hash_code) &&
+        key_manager_.scalarKeyCollisionCheck(key, bucket)) {
+      // Match located.
+      return reinterpret_cast<const std::uint8_t *>(bucket + kValueOffset);
+    }
+    bucket_ref =
+        reinterpret_cast<const std::atomic<std::size_t> *>(bucket)->load(
+            std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  }
+
+  // Reached the end of the chain and didn't find a match.
+  return nullptr;
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+const std::uint8_t* FastSeparateChainingHashTable<resizable,
+                                                  serializable,
+                                                  force_key_copy,
+                                                  allow_duplicate_keys>::
+    getSingleCompositeKey(const std::vector<TypedValue> &key) const {
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(!allow_duplicate_keys);
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(this->key_types_.size() == key.size());
+
+  const std::size_t hash_code = this->hashCompositeKey(key);
+  std::size_t bucket_ref =
+      slots_[hash_code % header_->num_slots].load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  while (bucket_ref != 0) {
+    DEBUG_ASSERT(bucket_ref != std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max());
+    const char *bucket =
+        static_cast<const char *>(buckets_) + (bucket_ref - 1) * bucket_size_;
+    const std::size_t bucket_hash = *reinterpret_cast<const std::size_t *>(
+        bucket + sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>));
+    if ((bucket_hash == hash_code) &&
+        key_manager_.compositeKeyCollisionCheck(key, bucket)) {
+      // Match located.
+      return reinterpret_cast<const std::uint8_t *>(bucket + kValueOffset);
+    }
+    bucket_ref =
+        reinterpret_cast<const std::atomic<std::size_t> *>(bucket)->load(
+            std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  }
+
+  // Reached the end of the chain and didn't find a match.
+  return nullptr;
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+const std::uint8_t* FastSeparateChainingHashTable<resizable,
+                                                  serializable,
+                                                  force_key_copy,
+                                                  allow_duplicate_keys>::
+    getSingleCompositeKey(const std::vector<TypedValue> &key, int index) const {
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(!allow_duplicate_keys);
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(this->key_types_.size() == key.size());
+
+  const std::size_t hash_code = this->hashCompositeKey(key);
+  std::size_t bucket_ref =
+      slots_[hash_code % header_->num_slots].load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  while (bucket_ref != 0) {
+    DEBUG_ASSERT(bucket_ref != std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max());
+    const char *bucket =
+        static_cast<const char *>(buckets_) + (bucket_ref - 1) * bucket_size_;
+    const std::size_t bucket_hash = *reinterpret_cast<const std::size_t *>(
+        bucket + sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>));
+    if ((bucket_hash == hash_code) &&
+        key_manager_.compositeKeyCollisionCheck(key, bucket)) {
+      // Match located.
+      return reinterpret_cast<const std::uint8_t *>(bucket + kValueOffset) +
+             this->payload_offsets_[index];
+    }
+    bucket_ref =
+        reinterpret_cast<const std::atomic<std::size_t> *>(bucket)->load(
+            std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  }
+
+  // Reached the end of the chain and didn't find a match.
+  return nullptr;
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+void FastSeparateChainingHashTable<
+    resizable,
+    serializable,
+    force_key_copy,
+    allow_duplicate_keys>::getAll(const TypedValue &key,
+                                  std::vector<const std::uint8_t *> *values)
+    const {
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(this->key_types_.size() == 1);
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(
+      key.isPlausibleInstanceOf(this->key_types_.front()->getSignature()));
+
+  const std::size_t hash_code = key.getHash();
+  std::size_t bucket_ref =
+      slots_[hash_code % header_->num_slots].load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  while (bucket_ref != 0) {
+    DEBUG_ASSERT(bucket_ref != std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max());
+    const char *bucket =
+        static_cast<const char *>(buckets_) + (bucket_ref - 1) * bucket_size_;
+    const std::size_t bucket_hash = *reinterpret_cast<const std::size_t *>(
+        bucket + sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>));
+    if ((bucket_hash == hash_code) &&
+        key_manager_.scalarKeyCollisionCheck(key, bucket)) {
+      // Match located.
+      values->push_back(
+          reinterpret_cast<const std::uint8_t *>(bucket + kValueOffset));
+      if (!allow_duplicate_keys) {
+        return;
+      }
+    }
+    bucket_ref =
+        reinterpret_cast<const std::atomic<std::size_t> *>(bucket)->load(
+            std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  }
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+void FastSeparateChainingHashTable<resizable,
+                                   serializable,
+                                   force_key_copy,
+                                   allow_duplicate_keys>::
+    getAllCompositeKey(const std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
+                       std::vector<const std::uint8_t *> *values) const {
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(this->key_types_.size() == key.size());
+
+  const std::size_t hash_code = this->hashCompositeKey(key);
+  std::size_t bucket_ref =
+      slots_[hash_code % header_->num_slots].load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  while (bucket_ref != 0) {
+    DEBUG_ASSERT(bucket_ref != std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max());
+    const char *bucket =
+        static_cast<const char *>(buckets_) + (bucket_ref - 1) * bucket_size_;
+    const std::size_t bucket_hash = *reinterpret_cast<const std::size_t *>(
+        bucket + sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>));
+    if ((bucket_hash == hash_code) &&
+        key_manager_.compositeKeyCollisionCheck(key, bucket)) {
+      // Match located.
+      values->push_back(
+          reinterpret_cast<const std::uint8_t *>(bucket + kValueOffset));
+      if (!allow_duplicate_keys) {
+        return;
+      }
+    }
+    bucket_ref =
+        reinterpret_cast<const std::atomic<std::size_t> *>(bucket)->load(
+            std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  }
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+HashTablePutResult FastSeparateChainingHashTable<resizable,
+                                                 serializable,
+                                                 force_key_copy,
+                                                 allow_duplicate_keys>::
+    putInternal(const TypedValue &key,
+                const std::size_t variable_key_size,
+                const std::uint8_t &value,
+                HashTablePreallocationState *prealloc_state) {
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(this->key_types_.size() == 1);
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(
+      key.isPlausibleInstanceOf(this->key_types_.front()->getSignature()));
+
+  if (prealloc_state == nullptr) {
+    // Early check for a free bucket.
+    if (header_->buckets_allocated.load(std::memory_order_relaxed) >=
+        header_->num_buckets) {
+      return HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace;
+    }
+
+    // TODO(chasseur): If allow_duplicate_keys is true, avoid storing more than
+    // one copy of the same variable-length key.
+    if (!key_manager_.allocateVariableLengthKeyStorage(variable_key_size)) {
+      // Ran out of variable-length key storage space.
+      return HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace;
+    }
+  }
+
+  const std::size_t hash_code = key.getHash();
+  void *bucket = nullptr;
+  std::atomic<std::size_t> *pending_chain_ptr;
+  std::size_t pending_chain_ptr_finish_value;
+  for (;;) {
+    if (locateBucketForInsertion(hash_code,
+                                 0,
+                                 &bucket,
+                                 &pending_chain_ptr,
+                                 &pending_chain_ptr_finish_value,
+                                 prealloc_state)) {
+      // Found an empty bucket.
+      break;
+    } else if (bucket == nullptr) {
+      // Ran out of buckets. Deallocate any variable space that we were unable
+      // to use.
+      DEBUG_ASSERT(prealloc_state == nullptr);
+      key_manager_.deallocateVariableLengthKeyStorage(variable_key_size);
+      return HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace;
+    } else {
+      // Hash collision found, and duplicates aren't allowed.
+      DEBUG_ASSERT(!allow_duplicate_keys);
+      DEBUG_ASSERT(prealloc_state == nullptr);
+      if (key_manager_.scalarKeyCollisionCheck(key, bucket)) {
+        // Duplicate key. Deallocate any variable storage space and return.
+        key_manager_.deallocateVariableLengthKeyStorage(variable_key_size);
+        return HashTablePutResult::kDuplicateKey;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Write the key and hash.
+  writeScalarKeyToBucket(key, hash_code, bucket, prealloc_state);
+
+  // Store the value by using placement new with ValueT's copy constructor.
+  new (static_cast<char *>(bucket) + kValueOffset) std::uint8_t(value);
+
+  // Update the previous chain pointer to point to the new bucket.
+  pending_chain_ptr->store(pending_chain_ptr_finish_value,
+                           std::memory_order_release);
+
+  // We're all done.
+  return HashTablePutResult::kOK;
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+HashTablePutResult FastSeparateChainingHashTable<resizable,
+                                                 serializable,
+                                                 force_key_copy,
+                                                 allow_duplicate_keys>::
+    putCompositeKeyInternalFast(const std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
+                                const std::size_t variable_key_size,
+                                const std::uint8_t *init_value_ptr,
+                                HashTablePreallocationState *prealloc_state) {
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(this->key_types_.size() == key.size());
+
+  if (prealloc_state == nullptr) {
+    // Early check for a free bucket.
+    if (header_->buckets_allocated.load(std::memory_order_relaxed) >=
+        header_->num_buckets) {
+      return HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace;
+    }
+
+    // TODO(chasseur): If allow_duplicate_keys is true, avoid storing more than
+    // one copy of the same variable-length key.
+    if (!key_manager_.allocateVariableLengthKeyStorage(variable_key_size)) {
+      // Ran out of variable-length key storage space.
+      return HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace;
+    }
+  }
+
+  const std::size_t hash_code = this->hashCompositeKey(key);
+  void *bucket = nullptr;
+  std::atomic<std::size_t> *pending_chain_ptr;
+  std::size_t pending_chain_ptr_finish_value;
+  for (;;) {
+    if (locateBucketForInsertion(hash_code,
+                                 0,
+                                 &bucket,
+                                 &pending_chain_ptr,
+                                 &pending_chain_ptr_finish_value,
+                                 prealloc_state)) {
+      // Found an empty bucket.
+      break;
+    } else if (bucket == nullptr) {
+      // Ran out of buckets. Deallocate any variable space that we were unable
+      // to use.
+      DEBUG_ASSERT(prealloc_state == nullptr);
+      key_manager_.deallocateVariableLengthKeyStorage(variable_key_size);
+      return HashTablePutResult::kOutOfSpace;
+    } else {
+      // Hash collision found, and duplicates aren't allowed.
+      DEBUG_ASSERT(!allow_duplicate_keys);
+      DEBUG_ASSERT(prealloc_state == nullptr);
+      if (key_manager_.compositeKeyCollisionCheck(key, bucket)) {
+        // Duplicate key. Deallocate any variable storage space and return.
+        key_manager_.deallocateVariableLengthKeyStorage(variable_key_size);
+        return HashTablePutResult::kDuplicateKey;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Write the key and hash.
+  writeCompositeKeyToBucket(key, hash_code, bucket, prealloc_state);
+
+  std::uint8_t *value = static_cast<std::uint8_t *>(bucket) + kValueOffset;
+  memcpy(value, init_value_ptr, this->total_payload_size_);
+  // Update the previous chain pointer to point to the new bucket.
+  pending_chain_ptr->store(pending_chain_ptr_finish_value,
+                           std::memory_order_release);
+
+  // We're all done.
+  return HashTablePutResult::kOK;
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+std::uint8_t* FastSeparateChainingHashTable<resizable,
+                                            serializable,
+                                            force_key_copy,
+                                            allow_duplicate_keys>::
+    upsertInternalFast(const TypedValue &key,
+                       const std::size_t variable_key_size,
+                       const std::uint8_t *init_value_ptr) {
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(!allow_duplicate_keys);
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(this->key_types_.size() == 1);
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(
+      key.isPlausibleInstanceOf(this->key_types_.front()->getSignature()));
+
+  if (variable_key_size > 0) {
+    // Don't allocate yet, since the key may already be present. However, we
+    // do check if either the allocated variable storage space OR the free
+    // space is big enough to hold the key (at least one must be true: either
+    // the key is already present and allocated, or we need to be able to
+    // allocate enough space for it).
+    std::size_t allocated_bytes = header_->variable_length_bytes_allocated.load(
+        std::memory_order_relaxed);
+    if ((allocated_bytes < variable_key_size) &&
+        (allocated_bytes + variable_key_size >
+         key_manager_.getVariableLengthKeyStorageSize())) {
+      return nullptr;
+    }
+  }
+
+  const std::size_t hash_code = key.getHash();
+  void *bucket = nullptr;
+  std::atomic<std::size_t> *pending_chain_ptr;
+  std::size_t pending_chain_ptr_finish_value;
+  for (;;) {
+    if (locateBucketForInsertion(hash_code,
+                                 variable_key_size,
+                                 &bucket,
+                                 &pending_chain_ptr,
+                                 &pending_chain_ptr_finish_value,
+                                 nullptr)) {
+      // Found an empty bucket.
+      break;
+    } else if (bucket == nullptr) {
+      // Ran out of buckets or variable-key space.
+      return nullptr;
+    } else if (key_manager_.scalarKeyCollisionCheck(key, bucket)) {
+      // Found an already-existing entry for this key.
+      return reinterpret_cast<std::uint8_t *>(static_cast<char *>(bucket) +
+                                              kValueOffset);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // We are now writing to an empty bucket.
+  // Write the key and hash.
+  writeScalarKeyToBucket(key, hash_code, bucket, nullptr);
+
+  // Copy the supplied 'initial_value' into place.
+  std::uint8_t *value = static_cast<unsigned char *>(bucket) + kValueOffset;
+  if (init_value_ptr == nullptr)
+    memcpy(value, init_payload_, this->total_payload_size_);
+  else
+    memcpy(value, init_value_ptr, this->total_payload_size_);
+
+  // Update the previous chain pointer to point to the new bucket.
+  pending_chain_ptr->store(pending_chain_ptr_finish_value,
+                           std::memory_order_release);
+
+  // Return the value.
+  return value;
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+std::uint8_t* FastSeparateChainingHashTable<resizable,
+                                            serializable,
+                                            force_key_copy,
+                                            allow_duplicate_keys>::
+    upsertCompositeKeyInternalFast(const std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
+                                   const std::uint8_t *init_value_ptr,
+                                   const std::size_t variable_key_size) {
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(!allow_duplicate_keys);
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(this->key_types_.size() == key.size());
+
+  if (variable_key_size > 0) {
+    // Don't allocate yet, since the key may already be present. However, we
+    // do check if either the allocated variable storage space OR the free
+    // space is big enough to hold the key (at least one must be true: either
+    // the key is already present and allocated, or we need to be able to
+    // allocate enough space for it).
+    std::size_t allocated_bytes = header_->variable_length_bytes_allocated.load(
+        std::memory_order_relaxed);
+    if ((allocated_bytes < variable_key_size) &&
+        (allocated_bytes + variable_key_size >
+         key_manager_.getVariableLengthKeyStorageSize())) {
+      return nullptr;
+    }
+  }
+
+  const std::size_t hash_code = this->hashCompositeKey(key);
+  void *bucket = nullptr;
+  std::atomic<std::size_t> *pending_chain_ptr;
+  std::size_t pending_chain_ptr_finish_value;
+  for (;;) {
+    if (locateBucketForInsertion(hash_code,
+                                 variable_key_size,
+                                 &bucket,
+                                 &pending_chain_ptr,
+                                 &pending_chain_ptr_finish_value,
+                                 nullptr)) {
+      // Found an empty bucket.
+      break;
+    } else if (bucket == nullptr) {
+      // Ran out of buckets or variable-key space.
+      return nullptr;
+    } else if (key_manager_.compositeKeyCollisionCheck(key, bucket)) {
+      // Found an already-existing entry for this key.
+      return reinterpret_cast<std::uint8_t *>(static_cast<char *>(bucket) +
+                                              kValueOffset);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // We are now writing to an empty bucket.
+  // Write the key and hash.
+  writeCompositeKeyToBucket(key, hash_code, bucket, nullptr);
+
+  std::uint8_t *value = static_cast<unsigned char *>(bucket) + kValueOffset;
+  if (init_value_ptr == nullptr) {
+    memcpy(value, init_payload_, this->total_payload_size_);
+  } else {
+    memcpy(value, init_value_ptr, this->total_payload_size_);
+  }
+
+  // Update the previous chaing pointer to point to the new bucket.
+  pending_chain_ptr->store(pending_chain_ptr_finish_value,
+                           std::memory_order_release);
+
+  // Return the value.
+  return value;
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+bool FastSeparateChainingHashTable<
+    resizable,
+    serializable,
+    force_key_copy,
+    allow_duplicate_keys>::getNextEntry(TypedValue *key,
+                                        const std::uint8_t **value,
+                                        std::size_t *entry_num) const {
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(this->key_types_.size() == 1);
+  if (*entry_num < header_->buckets_allocated.load(std::memory_order_relaxed)) {
+    const char *bucket =
+        static_cast<const char *>(buckets_) + (*entry_num) * bucket_size_;
+    *key = key_manager_.getKeyComponentTyped(bucket, 0);
+    *value = reinterpret_cast<const std::uint8_t *>(bucket + kValueOffset);
+    ++(*entry_num);
+    return true;
+  } else {
+    return false;
+  }
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+bool FastSeparateChainingHashTable<resizable,
+                                   serializable,
+                                   force_key_copy,
+                                   allow_duplicate_keys>::
+    getNextEntryCompositeKey(std::vector<TypedValue> *key,
+                             const std::uint8_t **value,
+                             std::size_t *entry_num) const {
+  if (*entry_num < header_->buckets_allocated.load(std::memory_order_relaxed)) {
+    const char *bucket =
+        static_cast<const char *>(buckets_) + (*entry_num) * bucket_size_;
+    for (std::vector<const Type *>::size_type key_idx = 0;
+         key_idx < this->key_types_.size();
+         ++key_idx) {
+      key->emplace_back(key_manager_.getKeyComponentTyped(bucket, key_idx));
+    }
+    *value = reinterpret_cast<const std::uint8_t *>(bucket + kValueOffset);
+    ++(*entry_num);
+    return true;
+  } else {
+    return false;
+  }
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+bool FastSeparateChainingHashTable<
+    resizable,
+    serializable,
+    force_key_copy,
+    allow_duplicate_keys>::getNextEntryForKey(const TypedValue &key,
+                                              const std::size_t hash_code,
+                                              const std::uint8_t **value,
+                                              std::size_t *entry_num) const {
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(this->key_types_.size() == 1);
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(
+      key.isPlausibleInstanceOf(this->key_types_.front()->getSignature()));
+
+  if (*entry_num == 0) {
+    *entry_num =
+        slots_[hash_code % header_->num_slots].load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  } else if (*entry_num == std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max()) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  while (*entry_num != 0) {
+    DEBUG_ASSERT(*entry_num != std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max());
+    const char *bucket =
+        static_cast<const char *>(buckets_) + (*entry_num - 1) * bucket_size_;
+    *entry_num =
+        reinterpret_cast<const std::atomic<std::size_t> *>(bucket)->load(
+            std::memory_order_relaxed);
+    const std::size_t bucket_hash = *reinterpret_cast<const std::size_t *>(
+        bucket + sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>));
+    if ((bucket_hash == hash_code) &&
+        key_manager_.scalarKeyCollisionCheck(key, bucket)) {
+      // Match located.
+      *value = reinterpret_cast<const std::uint8_t *>(bucket + kValueOffset);
+      if (*entry_num == 0) {
+        // If this is the last bucket in the chain, prevent the next call from
+        // starting over again.
+        *entry_num = std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max();
+      }
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Reached the end of the chain.
+  return false;
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+bool FastSeparateChainingHashTable<resizable,
+                                   serializable,
+                                   force_key_copy,
+                                   allow_duplicate_keys>::
+    getNextEntryForCompositeKey(const std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
+                                const std::size_t hash_code,
+                                const std::uint8_t **value,
+                                std::size_t *entry_num) const {
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(this->key_types_.size() == key.size());
+
+  if (*entry_num == 0) {
+    *entry_num =
+        slots_[hash_code % header_->num_slots].load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  } else if (*entry_num == std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max()) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  while (*entry_num != 0) {
+    DEBUG_ASSERT(*entry_num != std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max());
+    const char *bucket =
+        static_cast<const char *>(buckets_) + (*entry_num - 1) * bucket_size_;
+    *entry_num =
+        reinterpret_cast<const std::atomic<std::size_t> *>(bucket)->load(
+            std::memory_order_relaxed);
+    const std::size_t bucket_hash = *reinterpret_cast<const std::size_t *>(
+        bucket + sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>));
+    if ((bucket_hash == hash_code) &&
+        key_manager_.compositeKeyCollisionCheck(key, bucket)) {
+      // Match located.
+      *value = reinterpret_cast<const std::uint8_t *>(bucket + kValueOffset);
+      if (*entry_num == 0) {
+        // If this is the last bucket in the chain, prevent the next call from
+        // starting over again.
+        *entry_num = std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max();
+      }
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Reached the end of the chain.
+  return false;
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+bool FastSeparateChainingHashTable<
+    resizable,
+    serializable,
+    force_key_copy,
+    allow_duplicate_keys>::hasKey(const TypedValue &key) const {
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(this->key_types_.size() == 1);
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(
+      key.isPlausibleInstanceOf(this->key_types_.front()->getSignature()));
+
+  const std::size_t hash_code = key.getHash();
+  std::size_t bucket_ref =
+      slots_[hash_code % header_->num_slots].load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  while (bucket_ref != 0) {
+    DEBUG_ASSERT(bucket_ref != std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max());
+    const char *bucket =
+        static_cast<const char *>(buckets_) + (bucket_ref - 1) * bucket_size_;
+    const std::size_t bucket_hash = *reinterpret_cast<const std::size_t *>(
+        bucket + sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>));
+    if ((bucket_hash == hash_code) &&
+        key_manager_.scalarKeyCollisionCheck(key, bucket)) {
+      // Find a match.
+      return true;
+    }
+    bucket_ref =
+        reinterpret_cast<const std::atomic<std::size_t> *>(bucket)->load(
+            std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+bool FastSeparateChainingHashTable<
+    resizable,
+    serializable,
+    force_key_copy,
+    allow_duplicate_keys>::hasCompositeKey(const std::vector<TypedValue> &key)
+    const {
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(this->key_types_.size() == key.size());
+
+  const std::size_t hash_code = this->hashCompositeKey(key);
+  std::size_t bucket_ref =
+      slots_[hash_code % header_->num_slots].load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  while (bucket_ref != 0) {
+    DEBUG_ASSERT(bucket_ref != std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max());
+    const char *bucket =
+        static_cast<const char *>(buckets_) + (bucket_ref - 1) * bucket_size_;
+    const std::size_t bucket_hash = *reinterpret_cast<const std::size_t *>(
+        bucket + sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>));
+    if ((bucket_hash == hash_code) &&
+        key_manager_.compositeKeyCollisionCheck(key, bucket)) {
+      // Find a match.
+      return true;
+    }
+    bucket_ref =
+        reinterpret_cast<const std::atomic<std::size_t> *>(bucket)->load(
+            std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+void FastSeparateChainingHashTable<
+    resizable,
+    serializable,
+    force_key_copy,
+    allow_duplicate_keys>::resize(const std::size_t extra_buckets,
+                                  const std::size_t extra_variable_storage,
+                                  const std::size_t retry_num) {
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(resizable);
+
+  // A retry should never be necessary with this implementation of HashTable.
+  // Separate chaining ensures that any resized hash table with more buckets
+  // than the original table will be able to hold more entries than the
+  // original.
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(retry_num == 0);
+
+  SpinSharedMutexExclusiveLock<true> write_lock(this->resize_shared_mutex_);
+
+  // Recheck whether the hash table is still full. Note that multiple threads
+  // might wait to rebuild this hash table simultaneously. Only the first one
+  // should do the rebuild.
+  if (!isFull(extra_variable_storage)) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // Approximately double the number of buckets and slots.
+  //
+  // TODO(chasseur): It may be worth it to more than double the number of
+  // buckets here so that we can maintain a good, sparse fill factor for a
+  // longer time as more values are inserted. Such behavior should take into
+  // account kHashTableLoadFactor.
+  std::size_t resized_num_slots = get_next_prime_number(
+      (header_->num_buckets + extra_buckets / 2) * kHashTableLoadFactor * 2);
+  std::size_t variable_storage_required =
+      (resized_num_slots / kHashTableLoadFactor) *
+      key_manager_.getEstimatedVariableKeySize();
+  const std::size_t original_variable_storage_used =
+      header_->variable_length_bytes_allocated.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  // If this resize was triggered by a too-large variable-length key, bump up
+  // the variable-length storage requirement.
+  if ((extra_variable_storage > 0) &&
+      (extra_variable_storage + original_variable_storage_used >
+       key_manager_.getVariableLengthKeyStorageSize())) {
+    variable_storage_required += extra_variable_storage;
+  }
+
+  const std::size_t resized_memory_required =
+      sizeof(Header) + resized_num_slots * sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>) +
+      (resized_num_slots / kHashTableLoadFactor) * bucket_size_ +
+      variable_storage_required;
+  const std::size_t resized_storage_slots =
+      this->storage_manager_->SlotsNeededForBytes(resized_memory_required);
+  if (resized_storage_slots == 0) {
+    FATAL_ERROR(
+        "Storage requirement for resized SeparateChainingHashTable "
+        "exceeds maximum allocation size.");
+  }
+
+  // Get a new StorageBlob to hold the resized hash table.
+  const block_id resized_blob_id =
+      this->storage_manager_->createBlob(resized_storage_slots);
+  MutableBlobReference resized_blob =
+      this->storage_manager_->getBlobMutable(resized_blob_id);
+
+  // Locate data structures inside the new StorageBlob.
+  void *aligned_memory_start = resized_blob->getMemoryMutable();
+  std::size_t available_memory = resized_storage_slots * kSlotSizeBytes;
+  if (align(alignof(Header),
+            sizeof(Header),
+            aligned_memory_start,
+            available_memory) == nullptr) {
+    // Should be impossible, as noted in constructor.
+    FATAL_ERROR(
+        "StorageBlob used to hold resized SeparateChainingHashTable "
+        "is too small to meet alignment requirements of "
+        "LinearOpenAddressingHashTable::Header.");
+  } else if (aligned_memory_start != resized_blob->getMemoryMutable()) {
+    // Again, should be impossible.
+    DEV_WARNING("In SeparateChainingHashTable::resize(), StorageBlob "
+                << "memory adjusted by "
+                << (resized_num_slots * kSlotSizeBytes - available_memory)
+                << " bytes to meet alignment requirement for "
+                << "LinearOpenAddressingHashTable::Header.");
+  }
+
+  Header *resized_header = static_cast<Header *>(aligned_memory_start);
+  aligned_memory_start =
+      static_cast<char *>(aligned_memory_start) + sizeof(Header);
+  available_memory -= sizeof(Header);
+
+  // As in constructor, recompute the number of slots and buckets using the
+  // actual available memory.
+  std::size_t resized_num_buckets =
+      (available_memory - extra_variable_storage) /
+      (kHashTableLoadFactor * sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>) + bucket_size_ +
+       key_manager_.getEstimatedVariableKeySize());
+  resized_num_slots =
+      get_previous_prime_number(resized_num_buckets * kHashTableLoadFactor);
+  resized_num_buckets = resized_num_slots / kHashTableLoadFactor;
+
+  // Locate slot array.
+  std::atomic<std::size_t> *resized_slots =
+      static_cast<std::atomic<std::size_t> *>(aligned_memory_start);
+  aligned_memory_start = static_cast<char *>(aligned_memory_start) +
+                         sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>) * resized_num_slots;
+  available_memory -= sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>) * resized_num_slots;
+
+  // As in constructor, we will be extra paranoid and use align() to locate the
+  // start of the array of buckets, as well.
+  void *resized_buckets = aligned_memory_start;
+  if (align(
+          kBucketAlignment, bucket_size_, resized_buckets, available_memory) ==
+      nullptr) {
+    FATAL_ERROR(
+        "StorageBlob used to hold resized SeparateChainingHashTable "
+        "is too small to meet alignment requirements of buckets.");
+  } else if (resized_buckets != aligned_memory_start) {
+    DEV_WARNING(
+        "Bucket array start position adjusted to meet alignment "
+        "requirement for SeparateChainingHashTable's value type.");
+    if (resized_num_buckets * bucket_size_ + variable_storage_required >
+        available_memory) {
+      --resized_num_buckets;
+    }
+  }
+  aligned_memory_start = static_cast<char *>(aligned_memory_start) +
+                         resized_num_buckets * bucket_size_;
+  available_memory -= resized_num_buckets * bucket_size_;
+
+  void *resized_variable_length_key_storage = aligned_memory_start;
+  const std::size_t resized_variable_length_key_storage_size = available_memory;
+
+  const std::size_t original_buckets_used =
+      header_->buckets_allocated.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+
+  // Initialize the header.
+  resized_header->num_slots = resized_num_slots;
+  resized_header->num_buckets = resized_num_buckets;
+  resized_header->buckets_allocated.store(original_buckets_used,
+                                          std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  resized_header->variable_length_bytes_allocated.store(
+      original_variable_storage_used, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+
+  // Bulk-copy buckets. This is safe because:
+  //     1. The "next" pointers will be adjusted when rebuilding chains below.
+  //     2. The hash codes will stay the same.
+  //     3. For key components:
+  //       a. Inline keys will stay exactly the same.
+  //       b. Offsets into variable-length storage will remain valid, because
+  //          we also do a byte-for-byte copy of variable-length storage below.
+  //       c. Absolute external pointers will still point to the same address.
+  //       d. Relative pointers are not used with resizable hash tables.
+  //     4. If values are not trivially copyable, then we invoke ValueT's copy
+  //        or move constructor with placement new.
+  std::memcpy(resized_buckets, buckets_, original_buckets_used * bucket_size_);
+
+  // TODO(chasseur): std::is_trivially_copyable is not yet implemented in
+  // GCC 4.8.3, so we assume we need to invoke ValueT's copy or move
+  // constructor, even though the plain memcpy above could suffice for many
+  // possible ValueTs.
+  void *current_value_original = static_cast<char *>(buckets_) + kValueOffset;
+  void *current_value_resized =
+      static_cast<char *>(resized_buckets) + kValueOffset;
+  for (std::size_t bucket_num = 0; bucket_num < original_buckets_used;
+       ++bucket_num) {
+    // Use a move constructor if available to avoid a deep-copy, since resizes
+    // always succeed.
+    new (current_value_resized) std::uint8_t(
+        std::move(*static_cast<std::uint8_t *>(current_value_original)));
+    current_value_original =
+        static_cast<char *>(current_value_original) + bucket_size_;
+    current_value_resized =
+        static_cast<char *>(current_value_resized) + bucket_size_;
+  }
+
+  // Copy over variable-length key components, if any.
+  if (original_variable_storage_used > 0) {
+    DEBUG_ASSERT(original_variable_storage_used ==
+                 key_manager_.getNextVariableLengthKeyOffset());
+    DEBUG_ASSERT(original_variable_storage_used <=
+                 resized_variable_length_key_storage_size);
+    std::memcpy(resized_variable_length_key_storage,
+                key_manager_.getVariableLengthKeyStorage(),
+                original_variable_storage_used);
+  }
+
+  // Destroy values in the original hash table, if neccesary,
+  DestroyValues(buckets_, original_buckets_used, bucket_size_);
+
+  // Make resized structures active.
+  std::swap(this->blob_, resized_blob);
+  header_ = resized_header;
+  slots_ = resized_slots;
+  buckets_ = resized_buckets;
+  key_manager_.setVariableLengthStorageInfo(
+      resized_variable_length_key_storage,
+      resized_variable_length_key_storage_size,
+      &(resized_header->variable_length_bytes_allocated));
+
+  // Drop the old blob.
+  const block_id old_blob_id = resized_blob->getID();
+  resized_blob.release();
+  this->storage_manager_->deleteBlockOrBlobFile(old_blob_id);
+
+  // Rebuild chains.
+  void *current_bucket = buckets_;
+  for (std::size_t bucket_num = 0; bucket_num < original_buckets_used;
+       ++bucket_num) {
+    std::atomic<std::size_t> *next_ptr =
+        static_cast<std::atomic<std::size_t> *>(current_bucket);
+    const std::size_t hash_code = *reinterpret_cast<const std::size_t *>(
+        static_cast<const char *>(current_bucket) +
+        sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>));
+
+    const std::size_t slot_number = hash_code % header_->num_slots;
+    std::size_t slot_ptr_value = 0;
+    if (slots_[slot_number].compare_exchange_strong(
+            slot_ptr_value, bucket_num + 1, std::memory_order_relaxed)) {
+      // This bucket is the first in the chain for this block, so reset its
+      // next pointer to 0.
+      next_ptr->store(0, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+    } else {
+      // A chain already exists starting from this slot, so put this bucket at
+      // the head.
+      next_ptr->store(slot_ptr_value, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+      slots_[slot_number].store(bucket_num + 1, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+    }
+    current_bucket = static_cast<char *>(current_bucket) + bucket_size_;
+  }
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+bool FastSeparateChainingHashTable<resizable,
+                                   serializable,
+                                   force_key_copy,
+                                   allow_duplicate_keys>::
+    preallocateForBulkInsert(const std::size_t total_entries,
+                             const std::size_t total_variable_key_size,
+                             HashTablePreallocationState *prealloc_state) {
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(allow_duplicate_keys);
+  if (!key_manager_.allocateVariableLengthKeyStorage(total_variable_key_size)) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  // We use load then compare-exchange here instead of simply fetch-add,
+  // because if multiple threads are simultaneously trying to allocate more
+  // than one bucket and exceed 'header_->num_buckets', their respective
+  // rollbacks might happen in such an order that some bucket ranges get
+  // skipped, while others might get double-allocated later.
+  std::size_t original_buckets_allocated =
+      header_->buckets_allocated.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+  std::size_t buckets_post_allocation =
+      original_buckets_allocated + total_entries;
+  while ((buckets_post_allocation <= header_->num_buckets) &&
+         !header_->buckets_allocated.compare_exchange_weak(
+             original_buckets_allocated,
+             buckets_post_allocation,
+             std::memory_order_relaxed)) {
+    buckets_post_allocation = original_buckets_allocated + total_entries;
+  }
+
+  if (buckets_post_allocation > header_->num_buckets) {
+    key_manager_.deallocateVariableLengthKeyStorage(total_variable_key_size);
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  prealloc_state->bucket_position = original_buckets_allocated;
+  if (total_variable_key_size != 0) {
+    prealloc_state->variable_length_key_position =
+        key_manager_.incrementNextVariableLengthKeyOffset(
+            total_variable_key_size);
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+void FastSeparateChainingHashTable<
+    resizable,
+    serializable,
+    force_key_copy,
+    allow_duplicate_keys>::DestroyValues(void *hash_buckets,
+                                         const std::size_t num_buckets,
+                                         const std::size_t bucket_size) {
+  if (!std::is_trivially_destructible<std::uint8_t>::value) {
+    void *value_ptr = static_cast<char *>(hash_buckets) + kValueOffset;
+    for (std::size_t bucket_num = 0; bucket_num < num_buckets; ++bucket_num) {
+      static_cast<std::uint8_t *>(value_ptr)->~uint8_t();
+      value_ptr = static_cast<char *>(value_ptr) + bucket_size;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+inline bool FastSeparateChainingHashTable<resizable,
+                                          serializable,
+                                          force_key_copy,
+                                          allow_duplicate_keys>::
+    locateBucketForInsertion(const std::size_t hash_code,
+                             const std::size_t variable_key_allocation_required,
+                             void **bucket,
+                             std::atomic<std::size_t> **pending_chain_ptr,
+                             std::size_t *pending_chain_ptr_finish_value,
+                             HashTablePreallocationState *prealloc_state) {
+  DEBUG_ASSERT((prealloc_state == nullptr) || allow_duplicate_keys);
+  if (*bucket == nullptr) {
+    *pending_chain_ptr = &(slots_[hash_code % header_->num_slots]);
+  } else {
+    *pending_chain_ptr = static_cast<std::atomic<std::size_t> *>(*bucket);
+  }
+  for (;;) {
+    std::size_t existing_chain_ptr = 0;
+    if ((*pending_chain_ptr)
+            ->compare_exchange_strong(existing_chain_ptr,
+                                      std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max(),
+                                      std::memory_order_acq_rel)) {
+      // Got to the end of the chain. Allocate a new bucket.
+
+      // First, allocate variable-length key storage, if needed (i.e. if this
+      // is an upsert and we didn't allocate up-front).
+      if ((prealloc_state == nullptr) &&
+          !key_manager_.allocateVariableLengthKeyStorage(
+              variable_key_allocation_required)) {
+        // Ran out of variable-length storage.
+        (*pending_chain_ptr)->store(0, std::memory_order_release);
+        *bucket = nullptr;
+        return false;
+      }
+
+      const std::size_t allocated_bucket_num =
+          (prealloc_state == nullptr)
+              ? header_->buckets_allocated.fetch_add(1,
+                                                     std::memory_order_relaxed)
+              : (prealloc_state->bucket_position)++;
+      if (allocated_bucket_num >= header_->num_buckets) {
+        // Ran out of buckets.
+        DEBUG_ASSERT(prealloc_state == nullptr);
+        header_->buckets_allocated.fetch_sub(1, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+        (*pending_chain_ptr)->store(0, std::memory_order_release);
+        *bucket = nullptr;
+        return false;
+      } else {
+        *bucket =
+            static_cast<char *>(buckets_) + allocated_bucket_num * bucket_size_;
+        *pending_chain_ptr_finish_value = allocated_bucket_num + 1;
+        return true;
+      }
+    }
+    // Spin until the real "next" pointer is available.
+    while (existing_chain_ptr == std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max()) {
+      existing_chain_ptr =
+          (*pending_chain_ptr)->load(std::memory_order_acquire);
+    }
+    if (existing_chain_ptr == 0) {
+      // Other thread had to roll back, so try again.
+      continue;
+    }
+    // Chase the next pointer.
+    *bucket =
+        static_cast<char *>(buckets_) + (existing_chain_ptr - 1) * bucket_size_;
+    *pending_chain_ptr = static_cast<std::atomic<std::size_t> *>(*bucket);
+    if (!allow_duplicate_keys) {
+      const std::size_t hash_in_bucket = *reinterpret_cast<const std::size_t *>(
+          static_cast<const char *>(*bucket) +
+          sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>));
+      if (hash_in_bucket == hash_code) {
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+inline void FastSeparateChainingHashTable<resizable,
+                                          serializable,
+                                          force_key_copy,
+                                          allow_duplicate_keys>::
+    writeScalarKeyToBucket(const TypedValue &key,
+                           const std::size_t hash_code,
+                           void *bucket,
+                           HashTablePreallocationState *prealloc_state) {
+  *reinterpret_cast<std::size_t *>(static_cast<char *>(bucket) +
+                                   sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>)) =
+      hash_code;
+  key_manager_.writeKeyComponentToBucket(key, 0, bucket, prealloc_state);
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+inline void FastSeparateChainingHashTable<resizable,
+                                          serializable,
+                                          force_key_copy,
+                                          allow_duplicate_keys>::
+    writeCompositeKeyToBucket(const std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
+                              const std::size_t hash_code,
+                              void *bucket,
+                              HashTablePreallocationState *prealloc_state) {
+  DEBUG_ASSERT(key.size() == this->key_types_.size());
+  *reinterpret_cast<std::size_t *>(static_cast<char *>(bucket) +
+                                   sizeof(std::atomic<std::size_t>)) =
+      hash_code;
+  for (std::size_t idx = 0; idx < this->key_types_.size(); ++idx) {
+    key_manager_.writeKeyComponentToBucket(
+        key[idx], idx, bucket, prealloc_state);
+  }
+}
+
+template <bool resizable,
+          bool serializable,
+          bool force_key_copy,
+          bool allow_duplicate_keys>
+bool FastSeparateChainingHashTable<
+    resizable,
+    serializable,
+    force_key_copy,
+    allow_duplicate_keys>::isFull(const std::size_t extra_variable_storage)
+    const {
+  if (header_->buckets_allocated.load(std::memory_order_relaxed) >=
+      header_->num_buckets) {
+    // All buckets are allocated.
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  if (extra_variable_storage > 0) {
+    if (extra_variable_storage +
+            header_->variable_length_bytes_allocated.load(
+                std::memory_order_relaxed) >
+        key_manager_.getVariableLengthKeyStorageSize()) {
+      // Not enough variable-length key storage space.
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return false;
+}
+
+}  // namespace quickstep
+
+#endif  // QUICKSTEP_STORAGE_SEPARATE_CHAINING_HASH_TABLE_HPP_

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/storage/HashTable.hpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/storage/HashTable.hpp b/storage/HashTable.hpp
index 9fa41a2..f2dcb03 100644
--- a/storage/HashTable.hpp
+++ b/storage/HashTable.hpp
@@ -49,16 +49,6 @@ namespace quickstep {
  */
 
 /**
- * @brief Codes which indicate the result of a call to put() or
- *        putCompositeKey().
- **/
-enum class HashTablePutResult {
-  kOK = 0,
-  kDuplicateKey,
-  kOutOfSpace
-};
-
-/**
  * @brief Base class for hash table.
  *
  * This class is templated so that the core hash-table logic can be reused in

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/storage/HashTableBase.hpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/storage/HashTableBase.hpp b/storage/HashTableBase.hpp
index f1594e3..cd0a141 100644
--- a/storage/HashTableBase.hpp
+++ b/storage/HashTableBase.hpp
@@ -21,7 +21,9 @@
 #define QUICKSTEP_STORAGE_HASH_TABLE_BASE_HPP_
 
 #include <cstddef>
+#include <vector>
 
+#include "ValueAccessor.hpp"
 #include "utility/Macros.hpp"
 
 namespace quickstep {
@@ -52,6 +54,12 @@ struct HashTablePreallocationState {
 };
 
 /**
+ * @brief Codes which indicate the result of a call to put() or
+ *        putCompositeKey().
+ **/
+enum class HashTablePutResult { kOK = 0, kDuplicateKey, kOutOfSpace };
+
+/**
  * @brief An ultra-minimal base class that HashTables with different ValueT
  *        parameters inherit from. This allows for a bit more type-safety than
  *        just passing around void* pointers (although casting will still be
@@ -64,12 +72,35 @@ template <bool resizable,
           bool allow_duplicate_keys>
 class HashTableBase {
  public:
-  virtual ~HashTableBase() {
+  virtual ~HashTableBase() {}
+
+  /**
+   * TODO(harshad) We should get rid of this function from here. We are
+   * postponing it because of the amount of work to be done is significant.
+   * The steps are as follows:
+   * 1. Replace AggregationStateHashTableBase occurence in HashTablePool to
+   * the FastHashTable implementation (i.e. an implementation specialized for
+   * aggregation).
+   * 2. Remove createGroupByHashTable from the AggregationHandle* classes.
+   * 3. Replace AggregationStateHashTableBase occurences in AggregationHandle*
+   * clases to the FastHashTable implementation (i.e. an implementation
+   * specialized for aggregation).
+   * 4. Move this method to the FastHashTable class from here, so that it can
+   * be called from the AggregationHandle* classes.
+   *
+   * Optionally, we can also remove the AggregationStateHashTableBase
+   * specialization from this file.
+   **/
+  virtual bool upsertValueAccessorCompositeKeyFast(
+      const std::vector<attribute_id> &argument,
+      ValueAccessor *accessor,
+      const std::vector<attribute_id> &key_attr_ids,
+      const bool check_for_null_keys) {
+    return false;
   }
 
  protected:
-  HashTableBase() {
-  }
+  HashTableBase() {}
 
  private:
   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(HashTableBase);



[8/8] incubator-quickstep git commit: Initial commit for QUICKSTEP-28 and QUICKSTEP-29.

Posted by hb...@apache.org.
Initial commit for QUICKSTEP-28 and QUICKSTEP-29.

- This PR creates a specialized hash table implementation for
  aggregation.
- A hash table's bucket can store multiple AggregationStates,
  corresponding to various AggregationHandles in the query. Earlier we
  created one hash table for each AggregationHandle.
- All Aggregation states in a single hash table bucket are protected
  using a single mutex. Earlier AggregationStates provided internal
  concurrency protection (mutex).
- Single aggregationGroupBy method in StorageBlock.
- New methods for separating unary and nullary updation of AggregationState.
- Added TODO to move method from HashTableBase class.
- Added doxygen for the AggregationHandle new functions.


Project: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/repo
Commit: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/commit/ac3512ce
Tree: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/tree/ac3512ce
Diff: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/diff/ac3512ce

Branch: refs/heads/master
Commit: ac3512ceb16109702116aa2a51db382dc99ba23e
Parents: 43c7a42
Author: rathijit <ra...@node-2.hashtable.quickstep-pg0.wisc.cloudlab.us>
Authored: Mon Jul 4 02:44:48 2016 -0500
Committer: Harshad Deshmukh <hb...@apache.org>
Committed: Tue Sep 20 15:26:52 2016 -0500

----------------------------------------------------------------------
 catalog/CatalogTypedefs.hpp                     |    2 +
 .../aggregation/AggregationConcreteHandle.cpp   |   21 +-
 .../aggregation/AggregationConcreteHandle.hpp   |  372 +--
 expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandle.hpp   |  118 +-
 .../aggregation/AggregationHandleAvg.cpp        |  118 +-
 .../aggregation/AggregationHandleAvg.hpp        |  118 +-
 .../aggregation/AggregationHandleCount.cpp      |  180 +-
 .../aggregation/AggregationHandleCount.hpp      |  111 +-
 .../aggregation/AggregationHandleDistinct.cpp   |    5 +-
 .../aggregation/AggregationHandleDistinct.hpp   |   39 +-
 .../aggregation/AggregationHandleMax.cpp        |   98 +-
 .../aggregation/AggregationHandleMax.hpp        |  112 +-
 .../aggregation/AggregationHandleMin.cpp        |   99 +-
 .../aggregation/AggregationHandleMin.hpp        |  106 +-
 .../aggregation/AggregationHandleSum.cpp        |  112 +-
 .../aggregation/AggregationHandleSum.hpp        |  108 +-
 expressions/aggregation/CMakeLists.txt          |    8 +
 .../tests/AggregationHandleAvg_unittest.cpp     |  255 +-
 .../tests/AggregationHandleCount_unittest.cpp   |  311 ++-
 .../tests/AggregationHandleMax_unittest.cpp     |  382 +--
 .../tests/AggregationHandleMin_unittest.cpp     |  378 +--
 .../tests/AggregationHandleSum_unittest.cpp     |  291 +-
 query_optimizer/ExecutionGenerator.cpp          |   20 +-
 .../tests/AggregationOperator_unittest.cpp      |    3 +-
 storage/AggregationOperationState.cpp           |  314 ++-
 storage/AggregationOperationState.hpp           |   47 +-
 storage/CMakeLists.txt                          |   55 +
 storage/FastHashTable.hpp                       | 2515 ++++++++++++++++++
 storage/FastHashTableFactory.hpp                |  257 ++
 storage/FastSeparateChainingHashTable.hpp       | 1750 ++++++++++++
 storage/HashTable.hpp                           |   10 -
 storage/HashTableBase.hpp                       |   37 +-
 storage/HashTablePool.hpp                       |   65 +
 storage/StorageBlock.cpp                        |   27 +-
 storage/StorageBlock.hpp                        |   16 +-
 35 files changed, 6803 insertions(+), 1657 deletions(-)
----------------------------------------------------------------------


http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/catalog/CatalogTypedefs.hpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/catalog/CatalogTypedefs.hpp b/catalog/CatalogTypedefs.hpp
index f7a2d53..70bac84 100644
--- a/catalog/CatalogTypedefs.hpp
+++ b/catalog/CatalogTypedefs.hpp
@@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ constexpr int kInvalidCatalogId = -1;
 // Used to indicate no preference for a NUMA Node ID.
 constexpr numa_node_id kAnyNUMANodeID = -1;
 
+constexpr attribute_id kInvalidAttributeID = -1;
+
 /** @} */
 
 }  // namespace quickstep

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/expressions/aggregation/AggregationConcreteHandle.cpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationConcreteHandle.cpp b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationConcreteHandle.cpp
index 719920f..e3fb520 100644
--- a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationConcreteHandle.cpp
+++ b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationConcreteHandle.cpp
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 #include <vector>
 
 #include "catalog/CatalogTypedefs.hpp"
+#include "storage/FastHashTable.hpp"
 #include "storage/HashTable.hpp"
 #include "storage/HashTableFactory.hpp"
 
@@ -51,22 +52,16 @@ void AggregationConcreteHandle::insertValueAccessorIntoDistinctifyHashTable(
     AggregationStateHashTableBase *distinctify_hash_table) const {
   // If the key-value pair is already there, we don't need to update the value,
   // which should always be "true". I.e. the value is just a placeholder.
-  const auto noop_upserter = [](const auto &accessor, const bool *value) -> void {};
 
-  AggregationStateHashTable<bool> *hash_table =
-      static_cast<AggregationStateHashTable<bool>*>(distinctify_hash_table);
+  AggregationStateFastHashTable *hash_table =
+      static_cast<AggregationStateFastHashTable *>(distinctify_hash_table);
   if (key_ids.size() == 1) {
-    hash_table->upsertValueAccessor(accessor,
-                                    key_ids[0],
-                                    true /* check_for_null_keys */,
-                                    true /* initial_value */,
-                                    &noop_upserter);
+    hash_table->upsertValueAccessorFast(
+        key_ids, accessor, key_ids[0], true /* check_for_null_keys */);
   } else {
-    hash_table->upsertValueAccessorCompositeKey(accessor,
-                                                key_ids,
-                                                true /* check_for_null_keys */,
-                                                true /* initial_value */,
-                                                &noop_upserter);
+    std::vector<attribute_id> empty_args {kInvalidAttributeID};
+    hash_table->upsertValueAccessorCompositeKeyFast(
+        empty_args, accessor, key_ids, true /* check_for_null_keys */);
   }
 }
 

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/expressions/aggregation/AggregationConcreteHandle.hpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationConcreteHandle.hpp b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationConcreteHandle.hpp
index c5ca061..398a032 100644
--- a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationConcreteHandle.hpp
+++ b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationConcreteHandle.hpp
@@ -21,13 +21,15 @@
 #define QUICKSTEP_EXPRESSIONS_AGGREGATION_AGGREGATION_CONCRETE_HANDLE_HPP_
 
 #include <cstddef>
-#include <vector>
 #include <utility>
+#include <vector>
 
 #include "catalog/CatalogTypedefs.hpp"
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandle.hpp"
+#include "storage/FastHashTable.hpp"
 #include "storage/HashTable.hpp"
 #include "storage/HashTableBase.hpp"
+#include "threading/SpinMutex.hpp"
 #include "types/TypedValue.hpp"
 #include "types/containers/ColumnVector.hpp"
 #include "utility/Macros.hpp"
@@ -48,8 +50,8 @@ class ValueAccessor;
  * @brief An upserter class for modifying the destination hash table while
  *        merging two group by hash tables.
  **/
-template <typename HandleT, typename StateT>
-class HashTableStateUpserter {
+template <typename HandleT>
+class HashTableStateUpserterFast {
  public:
   /**
    * @brief Constructor.
@@ -59,7 +61,8 @@ class HashTableStateUpserter {
    *        table. The corresponding state (for the same key) in the destination
    *        hash table will be upserted.
    **/
-  HashTableStateUpserter(const HandleT &handle, const StateT &source_state)
+  HashTableStateUpserterFast(const HandleT &handle,
+                             const std::uint8_t *source_state)
       : handle_(handle), source_state_(source_state) {}
 
   /**
@@ -68,65 +71,15 @@ class HashTableStateUpserter {
    * @param destination_state The aggregation state in the aggregation hash
    *        table that is being upserted.
    **/
-  void operator()(StateT *destination_state) {
-    handle_.mergeStates(source_state_, destination_state);
+  void operator()(std::uint8_t *destination_state) {
+    handle_.mergeStatesFast(source_state_, destination_state);
   }
 
  private:
   const HandleT &handle_;
-  const StateT &source_state_;
+  const std::uint8_t *source_state_;
 
-  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(HashTableStateUpserter);
-};
-
-/**
- * @brief A class to support the functor for merging group by hash tables.
- **/
-template <typename HandleT, typename StateT, typename HashTableT>
-class HashTableMerger {
- public:
-  /**
-   * @brief Constructor
-   *
-   * @param handle The Aggregation handle being used.
-   * @param destination_hash_table The destination hash table to which other
-   *        hash tables will be merged.
-   **/
-  HashTableMerger(const HandleT &handle,
-                  AggregationStateHashTableBase *destination_hash_table)
-      : handle_(handle),
-        destination_hash_table_(
-            static_cast<HashTableT *>(destination_hash_table)) {}
-
-  /**
-   * @brief The operator for the functor.
-   *
-   * @param group_by_key The group by key being merged.
-   * @param source_state The aggregation state for the given key in the source
-   *        aggregation hash table.
-   **/
-  inline void operator()(const std::vector<TypedValue> &group_by_key,
-                         const StateT &source_state) {
-    const StateT *original_state =
-        destination_hash_table_->getSingleCompositeKey(group_by_key);
-    if (original_state != nullptr) {
-      HashTableStateUpserter<HandleT, StateT> upserter(
-          handle_, source_state);
-      // The CHECK is required as upsertCompositeKey can return false if the
-      // hash table runs out of space during the upsert process. The ideal
-      // solution will be to retry again if the upsert fails.
-      CHECK(destination_hash_table_->upsertCompositeKey(
-          group_by_key, *original_state, &upserter));
-    } else {
-      destination_hash_table_->putCompositeKey(group_by_key, source_state);
-    }
-  }
-
- private:
-  const HandleT &handle_;
-  HashTableT *destination_hash_table_;
-
-  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(HashTableMerger);
+  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(HashTableStateUpserterFast);
 };
 
 /**
@@ -156,14 +109,15 @@ class AggregationConcreteHandle : public AggregationHandle {
    */
   AggregationStateHashTableBase* createDistinctifyHashTable(
       const HashTableImplType hash_table_impl,
-      const std::vector<const Type*> &key_types,
+      const std::vector<const Type *> &key_types,
       const std::size_t estimated_num_distinct_keys,
       StorageManager *storage_manager) const override;
 
   /**
-   * @brief Implementaion for AggregationHandle::insertValueAccessorIntoDistinctifyHashTable()
-   *        that inserts the GROUP BY expressions and aggregation arguments together
-   *        as keys into the distinctify hash table.
+   * @brief Implementaion for
+   * AggregationHandle::insertValueAccessorIntoDistinctifyHashTable()
+   * that inserts the GROUP BY expressions and aggregation arguments together
+   * as keys into the distinctify hash table.
    */
   void insertValueAccessorIntoDistinctifyHashTable(
       ValueAccessor *accessor,
@@ -171,61 +125,40 @@ class AggregationConcreteHandle : public AggregationHandle {
       AggregationStateHashTableBase *distinctify_hash_table) const override;
 
  protected:
-  AggregationConcreteHandle() {
-  }
+  AggregationConcreteHandle() {}
 
-  template <typename HandleT,
-            typename StateT,
-            typename HashTableT>
-  void aggregateValueAccessorIntoHashTableNullaryHelper(
-      ValueAccessor *accessor,
-      const std::vector<attribute_id> &group_by_key_ids,
-      const StateT &default_state,
-      AggregationStateHashTableBase *hash_table) const;
-
-  template <typename HandleT,
-            typename StateT,
-            typename HashTableT>
-  void aggregateValueAccessorIntoHashTableUnaryHelper(
-      ValueAccessor *accessor,
-      const attribute_id argument_id,
-      const std::vector<attribute_id> &group_by_key_ids,
-      const StateT &default_state,
-      AggregationStateHashTableBase *hash_table) const;
-
-  template <typename HandleT,
-            typename StateT>
-  StateT* aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingleUnaryHelper(
+  template <typename HandleT, typename StateT>
+  StateT* aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingleUnaryHelperFast(
       const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table) const;
 
-  template <typename HandleT,
-            typename StateT,
-            typename HashTableT>
-  void aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupByUnaryHelper(
+  template <typename HandleT, typename HashTableT>
+  void aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupByUnaryHelperFast(
       const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table,
-      const StateT &default_state,
-      AggregationStateHashTableBase *hash_table) const;
+      AggregationStateHashTableBase *hash_table,
+      std::size_t index) const;
 
-  template <typename HandleT,
-            typename HashTableT>
-  ColumnVector* finalizeHashTableHelper(
+  template <typename HandleT, typename HashTableT>
+  ColumnVector* finalizeHashTableHelperFast(
       const Type &result_type,
       const AggregationStateHashTableBase &hash_table,
-      std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys) const;
+      std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys,
+      int index) const;
 
   template <typename HandleT, typename HashTableT>
-  inline TypedValue finalizeGroupInHashTable(
+  inline TypedValue finalizeGroupInHashTableFast(
       const AggregationStateHashTableBase &hash_table,
-      const std::vector<TypedValue> &group_key) const {
-    const AggregationState *group_state
-        = static_cast<const HashTableT&>(hash_table).getSingleCompositeKey(group_key);
+      const std::vector<TypedValue> &group_key,
+      int index) const {
+    const std::uint8_t *group_state =
+        static_cast<const HashTableT &>(hash_table).getSingleCompositeKey(group_key, index);
     DCHECK(group_state != nullptr)
         << "Could not find entry for specified group_key in HashTable";
-    return static_cast<const HandleT*>(this)->finalizeHashTableEntry(*group_state);
+    return static_cast<const HandleT *>(this)->finalizeHashTableEntryFast(
+        group_state);
   }
 
-  template <typename HandleT, typename StateT, typename HashTableT>
-  void mergeGroupByHashTablesHelper(
+  template <typename HandleT, typename HashTableT>
+  void mergeGroupByHashTablesHelperFast(
       const AggregationStateHashTableBase &source_hash_table,
       AggregationStateHashTableBase *destination_hash_table) const;
 
@@ -234,51 +167,6 @@ class AggregationConcreteHandle : public AggregationHandle {
 };
 
 /**
- * @brief Templated class to implement value-accessor-based upserter for each
- *        aggregation state payload type. This version is for nullary
- *        aggregates (those that take no arguments).
- **/
-template <typename HandleT, typename StateT>
-class NullaryAggregationStateValueAccessorUpserter {
- public:
-  explicit NullaryAggregationStateValueAccessorUpserter(const HandleT &handle)
-      : handle_(handle) {
-  }
-
-  template <typename ValueAccessorT>
-  inline void operator()(const ValueAccessorT &accessor, StateT *state) {
-    handle_.iterateNullaryInl(state);
-  }
-
- private:
-  const HandleT &handle_;
-};
-
-/**
- * @brief Templated class to implement value-accessor-based upserter for each
- *        aggregation state payload type. This version is for unary aggregates
- *        (those that take a single argument).
- **/
-template <typename HandleT, typename StateT>
-class UnaryAggregationStateValueAccessorUpserter {
- public:
-  UnaryAggregationStateValueAccessorUpserter(const HandleT &handle,
-                                             attribute_id value_id)
-    : handle_(handle),
-      value_id_(value_id) {
-  }
-
-  template <typename ValueAccessorT>
-  inline void operator()(const ValueAccessorT &accessor, StateT *state) {
-    handle_.iterateUnaryInl(state, accessor.getTypedValue(value_id_));
-  }
-
- private:
-  const HandleT &handle_;
-  const attribute_id value_id_;
-};
-
-/**
  * @brief Templated helper class used to implement
  *        AggregationHandle::finalizeHashTable() by visiting each entry (i.e.
  *        GROUP) in a HashTable, finalizing the aggregation for the GROUP, and
@@ -288,18 +176,26 @@ class UnaryAggregationStateValueAccessorUpserter {
 template <typename HandleT, typename ColumnVectorT>
 class HashTableAggregateFinalizer {
  public:
-  HashTableAggregateFinalizer(const HandleT &handle,
-                              std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys,
-                              ColumnVectorT *output_column_vector)
+  HashTableAggregateFinalizer(
+      const HandleT &handle,
+      std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys,
+      ColumnVectorT *output_column_vector)
       : handle_(handle),
         group_by_keys_(group_by_keys),
-        output_column_vector_(output_column_vector) {
-  }
+        output_column_vector_(output_column_vector) {}
 
   inline void operator()(const std::vector<TypedValue> &group_by_key,
                          const AggregationState &group_state) {
     group_by_keys_->emplace_back(group_by_key);
-    output_column_vector_->appendTypedValue(handle_.finalizeHashTableEntry(group_state));
+    output_column_vector_->appendTypedValue(
+        handle_.finalizeHashTableEntry(group_state));
+  }
+
+  inline void operator()(const std::vector<TypedValue> &group_by_key,
+                         const unsigned char *byte_ptr) {
+    group_by_keys_->emplace_back(group_by_key);
+    output_column_vector_->appendTypedValue(
+        handle_.finalizeHashTableEntryFast(byte_ptr));
   }
 
  private:
@@ -313,171 +209,117 @@ class HashTableAggregateFinalizer {
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Implementations of templated methods follow:
 
-template <typename HandleT,
-          typename StateT,
-          typename HashTableT>
-void AggregationConcreteHandle::aggregateValueAccessorIntoHashTableNullaryHelper(
-    ValueAccessor *accessor,
-    const std::vector<attribute_id> &group_by_key_ids,
-    const StateT &default_state,
-    AggregationStateHashTableBase *hash_table) const {
-  NullaryAggregationStateValueAccessorUpserter<HandleT, StateT>
-      upserter(static_cast<const HandleT&>(*this));
-  static_cast<HashTableT*>(hash_table)->upsertValueAccessorCompositeKey(
-      accessor,
-      group_by_key_ids,
-      true,
-      default_state,
-      &upserter);
-}
-
-template <typename HandleT,
-          typename StateT,
-          typename HashTableT>
-void AggregationConcreteHandle::aggregateValueAccessorIntoHashTableUnaryHelper(
-    ValueAccessor *accessor,
-    const attribute_id argument_id,
-    const std::vector<attribute_id> &group_by_key_ids,
-    const StateT &default_state,
-    AggregationStateHashTableBase *hash_table) const {
-  UnaryAggregationStateValueAccessorUpserter<HandleT, StateT>
-      upserter(static_cast<const HandleT&>(*this), argument_id);
-  static_cast<HashTableT*>(hash_table)->upsertValueAccessorCompositeKey(
-      accessor,
-      group_by_key_ids,
-      true,
-      default_state,
-      &upserter);
-}
-
-template <typename HandleT,
-          typename StateT>
-StateT* AggregationConcreteHandle::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingleUnaryHelper(
-    const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table) const {
-  const HandleT& handle = static_cast<const HandleT&>(*this);
-  StateT *state = static_cast<StateT*>(createInitialState());
+template <typename HandleT, typename StateT>
+StateT* AggregationConcreteHandle::
+    aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingleUnaryHelperFast(
+        const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table) const {
+  const HandleT &handle = static_cast<const HandleT &>(*this);
+  StateT *state = static_cast<StateT *>(createInitialState());
 
   // A lambda function which will be called on each key from the distinctify
   // hash table.
-  const auto aggregate_functor = [&handle, &state](const TypedValue &key,
-                                                   const bool &dumb_placeholder) {
+  const auto aggregate_functor = [&handle, &state](
+      const TypedValue &key, const std::uint8_t &dumb_placeholder) {
     // For each (unary) key in the distinctify hash table, aggregate the key
     // into "state".
     handle.iterateUnaryInl(state, key);
   };
 
-  const AggregationStateHashTable<bool> &hash_table =
-      static_cast<const AggregationStateHashTable<bool>&>(distinctify_hash_table);
-  // Invoke the lambda function "aggregate_functor" on each key from the distinctify
-  // hash table.
+  const AggregationStateFastHashTable &hash_table =
+      static_cast<const AggregationStateFastHashTable &>(
+          distinctify_hash_table);
+  // Invoke the lambda function "aggregate_functor" on each key from the
+  // distinctify hash table.
   hash_table.forEach(&aggregate_functor);
 
   return state;
 }
 
-template <typename HandleT,
-          typename StateT,
-          typename HashTableT>
-void AggregationConcreteHandle::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupByUnaryHelper(
-    const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table,
-    const StateT &default_state,
-    AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table) const {
-  const HandleT& handle = static_cast<const HandleT&>(*this);
-  HashTableT *target_hash_table = static_cast<HashTableT*>(aggregation_hash_table);
+template <typename HandleT, typename HashTableT>
+void AggregationConcreteHandle::
+    aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupByUnaryHelperFast(
+        const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table,
+        AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table,
+        std::size_t index) const {
+  const HandleT &handle = static_cast<const HandleT &>(*this);
+  HashTableT *target_hash_table =
+      static_cast<HashTableT *>(aggregation_hash_table);
 
   // A lambda function which will be called on each key-value pair from the
   // distinctify hash table.
-  const auto aggregate_functor = [&handle, &target_hash_table, &default_state](
-      std::vector<TypedValue> &key,
-      const bool &dumb_placeholder) {
+  const auto aggregate_functor = [&handle, &target_hash_table, &index](
+      std::vector<TypedValue> &key, const bool &dumb_placeholder) {
     // For each (composite) key vector in the distinctify hash table with size N.
-    // The first N-1 entries are GROUP BY columns and the last entry is the argument
-    // to be aggregated on.
+    // The first N-1 entries are GROUP BY columns and the last entry is the
+    // argument to be aggregated on.
     const TypedValue argument(std::move(key.back()));
     key.pop_back();
 
     // An upserter as lambda function for aggregating the argument into its
     // GROUP BY group's entry inside aggregation_hash_table.
-    const auto upserter = [&handle, &argument](StateT *state) {
-      handle.iterateUnaryInl(state, argument);
+    const auto upserter = [&handle, &argument](std::uint8_t *state) {
+      handle.iterateUnaryInlFast(argument, state);
     };
 
-    target_hash_table->upsertCompositeKey(key, default_state, &upserter);
+    target_hash_table->upsertCompositeKeyFast(key, nullptr, &upserter, index);
   };
 
-  const AggregationStateHashTable<bool> &source_hash_table =
-      static_cast<const AggregationStateHashTable<bool>&>(distinctify_hash_table);
+  const HashTableT &source_hash_table =
+      static_cast<const HashTableT &>(distinctify_hash_table);
   // Invoke the lambda function "aggregate_functor" on each composite key vector
   // from the distinctify hash table.
-  source_hash_table.forEachCompositeKey(&aggregate_functor);
+  source_hash_table.forEachCompositeKeyFast(&aggregate_functor);
 }
 
-template <typename HandleT,
-          typename HashTableT>
-ColumnVector* AggregationConcreteHandle::finalizeHashTableHelper(
+template <typename HandleT, typename HashTableT>
+ColumnVector* AggregationConcreteHandle::finalizeHashTableHelperFast(
     const Type &result_type,
     const AggregationStateHashTableBase &hash_table,
-    std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys) const {
-  const HandleT &handle = static_cast<const HandleT&>(*this);
-  const HashTableT &hash_table_concrete = static_cast<const HashTableT&>(hash_table);
+    std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys,
+    int index) const {
+  const HandleT &handle = static_cast<const HandleT &>(*this);
+  const HashTableT &hash_table_concrete =
+      static_cast<const HashTableT &>(hash_table);
 
   if (group_by_keys->empty()) {
     if (NativeColumnVector::UsableForType(result_type)) {
-      NativeColumnVector *result = new NativeColumnVector(result_type,
-                                                          hash_table_concrete.numEntries());
+      NativeColumnVector *result =
+          new NativeColumnVector(result_type, hash_table_concrete.numEntries());
       HashTableAggregateFinalizer<HandleT, NativeColumnVector> finalizer(
-          handle,
-          group_by_keys,
-          result);
-      hash_table_concrete.forEachCompositeKey(&finalizer);
+          handle, group_by_keys, result);
+      hash_table_concrete.forEachCompositeKeyFast(&finalizer, index);
       return result;
     } else {
-      IndirectColumnVector *result = new IndirectColumnVector(result_type,
-                                                              hash_table_concrete.numEntries());
+      IndirectColumnVector *result = new IndirectColumnVector(
+          result_type, hash_table_concrete.numEntries());
       HashTableAggregateFinalizer<HandleT, IndirectColumnVector> finalizer(
-          handle,
-          group_by_keys,
-          result);
-      hash_table_concrete.forEachCompositeKey(&finalizer);
+          handle, group_by_keys, result);
+      hash_table_concrete.forEachCompositeKeyFast(&finalizer, index);
       return result;
     }
   } else {
     if (NativeColumnVector::UsableForType(result_type)) {
-      NativeColumnVector *result = new NativeColumnVector(result_type,
-                                                          group_by_keys->size());
+      NativeColumnVector *result =
+          new NativeColumnVector(result_type, group_by_keys->size());
       for (const std::vector<TypedValue> &group_by_key : *group_by_keys) {
-        result->appendTypedValue(finalizeGroupInHashTable<HandleT, HashTableT>(hash_table,
-                                                                               group_by_key));
+        result->appendTypedValue(
+            finalizeGroupInHashTableFast<HandleT, HashTableT>(
+                hash_table, group_by_key, index));
       }
       return result;
     } else {
-      IndirectColumnVector *result = new IndirectColumnVector(result_type,
-                                                              hash_table_concrete.numEntries());
+      IndirectColumnVector *result = new IndirectColumnVector(
+          result_type, hash_table_concrete.numEntries());
       for (const std::vector<TypedValue> &group_by_key : *group_by_keys) {
-        result->appendTypedValue(finalizeGroupInHashTable<HandleT, HashTableT>(hash_table,
-                                                                               group_by_key));
+        result->appendTypedValue(
+            finalizeGroupInHashTableFast<HandleT, HashTableT>(
+                hash_table, group_by_key, index));
       }
       return result;
     }
   }
 }
 
-template <typename HandleT,
-          typename StateT,
-          typename HashTableT>
-void AggregationConcreteHandle::mergeGroupByHashTablesHelper(
-    const AggregationStateHashTableBase &source_hash_table,
-    AggregationStateHashTableBase *destination_hash_table) const {
-  const HandleT &handle = static_cast<const HandleT &>(*this);
-  const HashTableT &source_hash_table_concrete =
-      static_cast<const HashTableT &>(source_hash_table);
-
-  HashTableMerger<HandleT, StateT, HashTableT> merger(handle,
-                                                      destination_hash_table);
-
-  source_hash_table_concrete.forEachCompositeKey(&merger);
-}
-
 }  // namespace quickstep
 
 #endif  // QUICKSTEP_EXPRESSIONS_AGGREGATION_AGGREGATION_CONCRETE_HANDLE_HPP_

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandle.hpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandle.hpp b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandle.hpp
index 3d6e872..48ce7fe 100644
--- a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandle.hpp
+++ b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandle.hpp
@@ -40,7 +40,6 @@ class ValueAccessor;
  *  @{
  */
 
-
 /**
  * @brief Abstract base class for aggregation state.
  **/
@@ -107,8 +106,7 @@ class AggregationHandle {
    * @brief Virtual destructor.
    *
    **/
-  virtual ~AggregationHandle() {
-  }
+  virtual ~AggregationHandle() {}
 
   /**
    * @brief Create an initial "blank" state for this aggregation.
@@ -132,11 +130,11 @@ class AggregationHandle {
    *        A StorageBlob will be allocated to serve as the HashTable's
    *        in-memory storage.
    * @return A new HashTable instance with the appropriate state type for this
-   *         aggregate as the ValueT.
+   *         aggregate.
    **/
   virtual AggregationStateHashTableBase* createGroupByHashTable(
       const HashTableImplType hash_table_impl,
-      const std::vector<const Type*> &group_by_types,
+      const std::vector<const Type *> &group_by_types,
       const std::size_t estimated_num_groups,
       StorageManager *storage_manager) const = 0;
 
@@ -261,14 +259,18 @@ class AggregationHandle {
    *        values returned in the ColumnVector. If this is already filled in,
    *        then this method will visit the GROUP BY keys in the exact order
    *        specified.
+   * @param index The index of the AggregationHandle to be finalized.
+   *
    * @return A ColumnVector containing each group's finalized aggregate value.
    **/
   virtual ColumnVector* finalizeHashTable(
       const AggregationStateHashTableBase &hash_table,
-      std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys) const = 0;
+      std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys,
+      int index) const = 0;
 
   /**
-   * @brief Create a new HashTable for the distinctify step for DISTINCT aggregation.
+   * @brief Create a new HashTable for the distinctify step for DISTINCT
+   * aggregation.
    *
    * Distinctify is the first step for DISTINCT aggregation. This step inserts
    * the GROUP BY expression values and aggregation arguments together as keys
@@ -281,8 +283,8 @@ class AggregationHandle {
    * we simply treat it as a special GROUP BY case that the GROUP BY expression
    * vector is empty.
    *
-   * @param hash_table_impl The choice of which concrete HashTable implementation
-   *        to use.
+   * @param hash_table_impl The choice of which concrete HashTable
+   *        implementation to use.
    * @param key_types The types of the GROUP BY expressions together with the
    *        types of the aggregation arguments.
    * @param estimated_num_distinct_keys The estimated number of distinct keys
@@ -291,14 +293,15 @@ class AggregationHandle {
    *        This is an estimate only, and the HashTable will be resized if it
    *        becomes over-full.
    * @param storage_manager The StorageManager to use to create the HashTable.
-   *        A StorageBlob will be allocated to serve as the HashTable's in-memory
-   *        storage.
+   *        A StorageBlob will be allocated to serve as the HashTable's
+   *        in-memory storage.
+   *
    * @return A new HashTable instance with the appropriate state type for this
-   *         aggregate as the ValueT.
+   *         aggregate.
    */
   virtual AggregationStateHashTableBase* createDistinctifyHashTable(
       const HashTableImplType hash_table_impl,
-      const std::vector<const Type*> &key_types,
+      const std::vector<const Type *> &key_types,
       const std::size_t estimated_num_distinct_keys,
       StorageManager *storage_manager) const = 0;
 
@@ -306,15 +309,16 @@ class AggregationHandle {
    * @brief Inserts the GROUP BY expressions and aggregation arguments together
    * as keys into the distinctify hash table.
    *
-   * @param accessor The ValueAccessor that will be iterated over to read tuples.
+   * @param accessor The ValueAccessor that will be iterated over to read
+   *        tuples.
    * @param key_ids The attribute_ids of the GROUP BY expressions in accessor
    *        together with the attribute_ids of the arguments to this aggregate
    *        in accessor, in order.
-   * @param distinctify_hash_table The HashTable to store the GROUP BY expressions
-   *        and the aggregation arguments together as hash table keys and a bool
-   *        constant \c true as hash table value (So the hash table actually
-   *        serves as a hash set). This should have been created by calling
-   *        createDistinctifyHashTable();
+   * @param distinctify_hash_table The HashTable to store the GROUP BY
+   *        expressions and the aggregation arguments together as hash table
+   *        keys and a bool constant \c true as hash table value (So the hash
+   *        table actually serves as a hash set). This should have been created
+   *        by calling createDistinctifyHashTable();
    */
   virtual void insertValueAccessorIntoDistinctifyHashTable(
       ValueAccessor *accessor,
@@ -339,32 +343,82 @@ class AggregationHandle {
    * @brief Perform GROUP BY aggregation on the keys from the distinctify hash
    * table and upserts states into the aggregation hash table.
    *
-   * @param distinctify_hash_table Hash table which stores the GROUP BY expression
-   *        values and aggregation arguments together as hash table keys.
+   * @param distinctify_hash_table Hash table which stores the GROUP BY
+   *        expression values and aggregation arguments together as hash table
+   *        keys.
    * @param aggregation_hash_table The HashTable to upsert AggregationStates in.
    *        This should have been created by calling createGroupByHashTable() on
    *        this same AggregationHandle.
+   * @param index The index of the distinctify hash table for which we perform
+   *        the DISTINCT aggregation.
    */
   virtual void aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy(
       const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table,
-      AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table) const = 0;
+      AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table,
+      std::size_t index) const = 0;
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Get the number of bytes needed to store the aggregation handle's
+   *        state.
+   **/
+  virtual std::size_t getPayloadSize() const { return 1; }
 
   /**
-   * @brief Merge two GROUP BY hash tables in one.
+   * @brief Update the aggregation state for nullary aggregation function e.g.
+   *        COUNT(*).
    *
-   * @note Both the hash tables should have the same structure.
+   * @note This function should be overloaded by those aggregation function
+   *       which can perform nullary operations, e.g. COUNT.
+   *
+   * @param byte_ptr The pointer where the aggregation state is stored.
+   **/
+  virtual void updateStateNullary(std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const {}
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Update the aggregation state for unary aggregation function e.g.
+   *        SUM(a).
    *
-   * @param source_hash_table The hash table which will get merged.
-   * @param destination_hash_table The hash table to which we will merge the
-   *        other hash table.
+   * @param argument The argument which will be used to update the state of the
+   *        aggregation function.
+   * @param byte_ptr The pointer where the aggregation state is stored.
+   **/
+  virtual void updateStateUnary(const TypedValue &argument,
+                                std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const {}
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Merge two aggregation states for this aggregation handle.
+   *
+   * @note This function should be used with the hash table specifically meant
+   *       for aggregations only.
+   *
+   * @param src A pointer to the source aggregation state.
+   * @param dst A pointer to the destination aggregation state.
+   **/
+  virtual void mergeStatesFast(const std::uint8_t *src,
+                               std::uint8_t *dst) const {}
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Initialize the payload (in the aggregation hash table) for the given
+   *        aggregation handle.
+   *
+   * @param byte_ptr The pointer to the aggregation state in the hash table.
+   **/
+  virtual void initPayload(std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const {}
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Inform the aggregation handle to block (prohibit) updates on the
+   *        aggregation state.
+   **/
+  virtual void blockUpdate() {}
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Inform the aggregation handle to allow updates on the
+   *        aggregation state.
    **/
-  virtual void mergeGroupByHashTables(
-      const AggregationStateHashTableBase &source_hash_table,
-      AggregationStateHashTableBase *destination_hash_table) const = 0;
+  virtual void allowUpdate() {}
 
  protected:
-  AggregationHandle() {
-  }
+  AggregationHandle() {}
 
  private:
   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(AggregationHandle);

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleAvg.cpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleAvg.cpp b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleAvg.cpp
index 4bd43d6..2481092 100644
--- a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleAvg.cpp
+++ b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleAvg.cpp
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ namespace quickstep {
 class StorageManager;
 
 AggregationHandleAvg::AggregationHandleAvg(const Type &type)
-    : argument_type_(type) {
+    : argument_type_(type), block_update_(false) {
   // We sum Int as Long and Float as Double so that we have more headroom when
   // adding many values.
   TypeID type_precision_id;
@@ -76,26 +76,24 @@ AggregationHandleAvg::AggregationHandleAvg(const Type &type)
   // Divide operator for dividing sum by count to get final average.
   divide_operator_.reset(
       BinaryOperationFactory::GetBinaryOperation(BinaryOperationID::kDivide)
-          .makeUncheckedBinaryOperatorForTypes(sum_type, TypeFactory::GetType(kDouble)));
+          .makeUncheckedBinaryOperatorForTypes(sum_type,
+                                               TypeFactory::GetType(kDouble)));
 
   // Result is nullable, because AVG() over 0 values (or all NULL values) is
   // NULL.
-  result_type_
-      = &(BinaryOperationFactory::GetBinaryOperation(BinaryOperationID::kDivide)
-              .resultTypeForArgumentTypes(sum_type, TypeFactory::GetType(kDouble))
-                  ->getNullableVersion());
+  result_type_ =
+      &(BinaryOperationFactory::GetBinaryOperation(BinaryOperationID::kDivide)
+            .resultTypeForArgumentTypes(sum_type, TypeFactory::GetType(kDouble))
+            ->getNullableVersion());
 }
 
 AggregationStateHashTableBase* AggregationHandleAvg::createGroupByHashTable(
     const HashTableImplType hash_table_impl,
-    const std::vector<const Type*> &group_by_types,
+    const std::vector<const Type *> &group_by_types,
     const std::size_t estimated_num_groups,
     StorageManager *storage_manager) const {
   return AggregationStateHashTableFactory<AggregationStateAvg>::CreateResizable(
-      hash_table_impl,
-      group_by_types,
-      estimated_num_groups,
-      storage_manager);
+      hash_table_impl, group_by_types, estimated_num_groups, storage_manager);
 }
 
 AggregationState* AggregationHandleAvg::accumulateColumnVectors(
@@ -105,9 +103,8 @@ AggregationState* AggregationHandleAvg::accumulateColumnVectors(
 
   AggregationStateAvg *state = new AggregationStateAvg(blank_state_);
   std::size_t count = 0;
-  state->sum_ = fast_add_operator_->accumulateColumnVector(state->sum_,
-                                                           *column_vectors.front(),
-                                                           &count);
+  state->sum_ = fast_add_operator_->accumulateColumnVector(
+      state->sum_, *column_vectors.front(), &count);
   state->count_ = count;
   return state;
 }
@@ -121,10 +118,8 @@ AggregationState* AggregationHandleAvg::accumulateValueAccessor(
 
   AggregationStateAvg *state = new AggregationStateAvg(blank_state_);
   std::size_t count = 0;
-  state->sum_ = fast_add_operator_->accumulateValueAccessor(state->sum_,
-                                                            accessor,
-                                                            accessor_ids.front(),
-                                                            &count);
+  state->sum_ = fast_add_operator_->accumulateValueAccessor(
+      state->sum_, accessor, accessor_ids.front(), &count);
   state->count_ = count;
   return state;
 }
@@ -137,79 +132,74 @@ void AggregationHandleAvg::aggregateValueAccessorIntoHashTable(
     AggregationStateHashTableBase *hash_table) const {
   DCHECK_EQ(1u, argument_ids.size())
       << "Got wrong number of arguments for AVG: " << argument_ids.size();
-
-  aggregateValueAccessorIntoHashTableUnaryHelper<
-      AggregationHandleAvg,
-      AggregationStateAvg,
-      AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateAvg>>(
-          accessor,
-          argument_ids.front(),
-          group_by_key_ids,
-          blank_state_,
-          hash_table);
 }
 
-void AggregationHandleAvg::mergeStates(
-    const AggregationState &source,
-    AggregationState *destination) const {
-  const AggregationStateAvg &avg_source = static_cast<const AggregationStateAvg&>(source);
-  AggregationStateAvg *avg_destination = static_cast<AggregationStateAvg*>(destination);
+void AggregationHandleAvg::mergeStates(const AggregationState &source,
+                                       AggregationState *destination) const {
+  const AggregationStateAvg &avg_source =
+      static_cast<const AggregationStateAvg &>(source);
+  AggregationStateAvg *avg_destination =
+      static_cast<AggregationStateAvg *>(destination);
 
   SpinMutexLock lock(avg_destination->mutex_);
   avg_destination->count_ += avg_source.count_;
-  avg_destination->sum_ = merge_add_operator_->applyToTypedValues(avg_destination->sum_,
-                                                                  avg_source.sum_);
+  avg_destination->sum_ = merge_add_operator_->applyToTypedValues(
+      avg_destination->sum_, avg_source.sum_);
+}
+
+void AggregationHandleAvg::mergeStatesFast(const std::uint8_t *source,
+                                           std::uint8_t *destination) const {
+  const TypedValue *src_sum_ptr =
+      reinterpret_cast<const TypedValue *>(source + blank_state_.sum_offset_);
+  const std::int64_t *src_count_ptr = reinterpret_cast<const std::int64_t *>(
+      source + blank_state_.count_offset_);
+  TypedValue *dst_sum_ptr =
+      reinterpret_cast<TypedValue *>(destination + blank_state_.sum_offset_);
+  std::int64_t *dst_count_ptr = reinterpret_cast<std::int64_t *>(
+      destination + blank_state_.count_offset_);
+  (*dst_count_ptr) += (*src_count_ptr);
+  *dst_sum_ptr =
+      merge_add_operator_->applyToTypedValues(*dst_sum_ptr, *src_sum_ptr);
 }
 
 TypedValue AggregationHandleAvg::finalize(const AggregationState &state) const {
-  const AggregationStateAvg &agg_state = static_cast<const AggregationStateAvg&>(state);
+  const AggregationStateAvg &agg_state =
+      static_cast<const AggregationStateAvg &>(state);
   if (agg_state.count_ == 0) {
     // AVG() over no values is NULL.
     return result_type_->makeNullValue();
   } else {
     // Divide sum by count to get final average.
-    return divide_operator_->applyToTypedValues(agg_state.sum_,
-                                                TypedValue(static_cast<double>(agg_state.count_)));
+    return divide_operator_->applyToTypedValues(
+        agg_state.sum_, TypedValue(static_cast<double>(agg_state.count_)));
   }
 }
 
 ColumnVector* AggregationHandleAvg::finalizeHashTable(
     const AggregationStateHashTableBase &hash_table,
-    std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys) const {
-  return finalizeHashTableHelper<AggregationHandleAvg,
-                                 AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateAvg>>(
-      *result_type_,
-      hash_table,
-      group_by_keys);
+    std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys,
+    int index) const {
+  return finalizeHashTableHelperFast<AggregationHandleAvg,
+                                     AggregationStateFastHashTable>(
+      *result_type_, hash_table, group_by_keys, index);
 }
 
-AggregationState* AggregationHandleAvg::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle(
+AggregationState*
+AggregationHandleAvg::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle(
     const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table) const {
-  return aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingleUnaryHelper<
+  return aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingleUnaryHelperFast<
       AggregationHandleAvg,
-      AggregationStateAvg>(
-          distinctify_hash_table);
+      AggregationStateAvg>(distinctify_hash_table);
 }
 
 void AggregationHandleAvg::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy(
     const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table,
-    AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table) const {
-  aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupByUnaryHelper<
+    AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table,
+    std::size_t index) const {
+  aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupByUnaryHelperFast<
       AggregationHandleAvg,
-      AggregationStateAvg,
-      AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateAvg>>(
-          distinctify_hash_table,
-          blank_state_,
-          aggregation_hash_table);
-}
-
-void AggregationHandleAvg::mergeGroupByHashTables(
-    const AggregationStateHashTableBase &source_hash_table,
-    AggregationStateHashTableBase *destination_hash_table) const {
-  mergeGroupByHashTablesHelper<AggregationHandleAvg,
-                               AggregationStateAvg,
-                               AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateAvg>>(
-      source_hash_table, destination_hash_table);
+      AggregationStateFastHashTable>(
+      distinctify_hash_table, aggregation_hash_table, index);
 }
 
 }  // namespace quickstep

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleAvg.hpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleAvg.hpp b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleAvg.hpp
index 31997b1..3c6e0c2 100644
--- a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleAvg.hpp
+++ b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleAvg.hpp
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 #include "catalog/CatalogTypedefs.hpp"
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationConcreteHandle.hpp"
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandle.hpp"
+#include "storage/FastHashTable.hpp"
 #include "storage/HashTableBase.hpp"
 #include "threading/SpinMutex.hpp"
 #include "types/Type.hpp"
@@ -57,26 +58,45 @@ class AggregationStateAvg : public AggregationState {
    */
   AggregationStateAvg(const AggregationStateAvg &orig)
       : sum_(orig.sum_),
-        count_(orig.count_) {
-  }
+        count_(orig.count_),
+        sum_offset_(orig.sum_offset_),
+        count_offset_(orig.count_offset_),
+        mutex_offset_(orig.mutex_offset_) {}
 
   /**
    * @brief Destructor.
    */
   ~AggregationStateAvg() override {}
 
+  std::size_t getPayloadSize() const {
+    std::size_t p1 = reinterpret_cast<std::size_t>(&sum_);
+    std::size_t p2 = reinterpret_cast<std::size_t>(&mutex_);
+    return (p2 - p1);
+  }
+
+  const std::uint8_t *getPayloadAddress() const {
+    return reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(&sum_);
+  }
+
  private:
   friend class AggregationHandleAvg;
 
   AggregationStateAvg()
-      : sum_(0), count_(0) {
-  }
+      : sum_(0),
+        count_(0),
+        sum_offset_(0),
+        count_offset_(reinterpret_cast<std::uint8_t *>(&count_) -
+                      reinterpret_cast<std::uint8_t *>(&sum_)),
+        mutex_offset_(reinterpret_cast<std::uint8_t *>(&mutex_) -
+                      reinterpret_cast<std::uint8_t *>(&sum_)) {}
 
   // TODO(shoban): We might want to specialize sum_ and count_ to use atomics
   // for int types similar to in AggregationStateCount.
   TypedValue sum_;
   std::int64_t count_;
   SpinMutex mutex_;
+
+  int sum_offset_, count_offset_, mutex_offset_;
 };
 
 /**
@@ -84,8 +104,7 @@ class AggregationStateAvg : public AggregationState {
  **/
 class AggregationHandleAvg : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
  public:
-  ~AggregationHandleAvg() override {
-  }
+  ~AggregationHandleAvg() override {}
 
   AggregationState* createInitialState() const override {
     return new AggregationStateAvg(blank_state_);
@@ -93,14 +112,15 @@ class AggregationHandleAvg : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
 
   AggregationStateHashTableBase* createGroupByHashTable(
       const HashTableImplType hash_table_impl,
-      const std::vector<const Type*> &group_by_types,
+      const std::vector<const Type *> &group_by_types,
       const std::size_t estimated_num_groups,
       StorageManager *storage_manager) const override;
 
   /**
    * @brief Iterate method with average aggregation state.
    **/
-  inline void iterateUnaryInl(AggregationStateAvg *state, const TypedValue &value) const {
+  inline void iterateUnaryInl(AggregationStateAvg *state,
+                              const TypedValue &value) const {
     DCHECK(value.isPlausibleInstanceOf(argument_type_.getSignature()));
     if (value.isNull()) return;
 
@@ -109,8 +129,41 @@ class AggregationHandleAvg : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
     ++state->count_;
   }
 
+  inline void iterateUnaryInlFast(const TypedValue &value,
+                                  std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const {
+    DCHECK(value.isPlausibleInstanceOf(argument_type_.getSignature()));
+    if (value.isNull()) return;
+    TypedValue *sum_ptr =
+        reinterpret_cast<TypedValue *>(byte_ptr + blank_state_.sum_offset_);
+    std::int64_t *count_ptr =
+        reinterpret_cast<std::int64_t *>(byte_ptr + blank_state_.count_offset_);
+    *sum_ptr = fast_add_operator_->applyToTypedValues(*sum_ptr, value);
+    ++(*count_ptr);
+  }
+
+  inline void updateStateUnary(const TypedValue &argument,
+                               std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const override {
+    if (!block_update_) {
+      iterateUnaryInlFast(argument, byte_ptr);
+    }
+  }
+
+  void blockUpdate() override { block_update_ = true; }
+
+  void allowUpdate() override { block_update_ = false; }
+
+  void initPayload(std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const override {
+    TypedValue *sum_ptr =
+        reinterpret_cast<TypedValue *>(byte_ptr + blank_state_.sum_offset_);
+    std::int64_t *count_ptr =
+        reinterpret_cast<std::int64_t *>(byte_ptr + blank_state_.count_offset_);
+    *sum_ptr = blank_state_.sum_;
+    *count_ptr = blank_state_.count_;
+  }
+
   AggregationState* accumulateColumnVectors(
-      const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> &column_vectors) const override;
+      const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> &column_vectors)
+      const override;
 
 #ifdef QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
   AggregationState* accumulateValueAccessor(
@@ -127,40 +180,61 @@ class AggregationHandleAvg : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
   void mergeStates(const AggregationState &source,
                    AggregationState *destination) const override;
 
+  void mergeStatesFast(const std::uint8_t *source,
+                       std::uint8_t *destination) const override;
+
   TypedValue finalize(const AggregationState &state) const override;
 
-  inline TypedValue finalizeHashTableEntry(const AggregationState &state) const {
-    const AggregationStateAvg &agg_state = static_cast<const AggregationStateAvg&>(state);
+  inline TypedValue finalizeHashTableEntry(
+      const AggregationState &state) const {
+    const AggregationStateAvg &agg_state =
+        static_cast<const AggregationStateAvg &>(state);
     // TODO(chasseur): Could improve performance further if we made a special
     // version of finalizeHashTable() that collects all the sums into one
     // ColumnVector and all the counts into another and then applies
     // '*divide_operator_' to them in bulk.
-    return divide_operator_->applyToTypedValues(agg_state.sum_,
-                                                TypedValue(static_cast<double>(agg_state.count_)));
+    return divide_operator_->applyToTypedValues(
+        agg_state.sum_, TypedValue(static_cast<double>(agg_state.count_)));
+  }
+
+  inline TypedValue finalizeHashTableEntryFast(
+      const std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const {
+    std::uint8_t *value_ptr = const_cast<std::uint8_t *>(byte_ptr);
+    TypedValue *sum_ptr =
+        reinterpret_cast<TypedValue *>(value_ptr + blank_state_.sum_offset_);
+    std::int64_t *count_ptr = reinterpret_cast<std::int64_t *>(
+        value_ptr + blank_state_.count_offset_);
+    return divide_operator_->applyToTypedValues(
+        *sum_ptr, TypedValue(static_cast<double>(*count_ptr)));
   }
 
   ColumnVector* finalizeHashTable(
       const AggregationStateHashTableBase &hash_table,
-      std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys) const override;
+      std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys,
+      int index) const override;
 
   /**
-   * @brief Implementation of AggregationHandle::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle()
+   * @brief Implementation of
+   *        AggregationHandle::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle()
    *        for AVG aggregation.
    */
   AggregationState* aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle(
-      const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table) const override;
+      const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table)
+      const override;
 
   /**
-   * @brief Implementation of AggregationHandle::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy()
+   * @brief Implementation of
+   *        AggregationHandle::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy()
    *        for AVG aggregation.
    */
   void aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy(
       const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table,
-      AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table) const override;
+      AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table,
+      std::size_t index) const override;
 
-  void mergeGroupByHashTables(
-      const AggregationStateHashTableBase &source_hash_table,
-      AggregationStateHashTableBase *destination_hash_table) const override;
+  std::size_t getPayloadSize() const override {
+    return blank_state_.getPayloadSize();
+  }
 
  private:
   friend class AggregateFunctionAvg;
@@ -179,6 +253,8 @@ class AggregationHandleAvg : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
   std::unique_ptr<UncheckedBinaryOperator> merge_add_operator_;
   std::unique_ptr<UncheckedBinaryOperator> divide_operator_;
 
+  bool block_update_;
+
   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(AggregationHandleAvg);
 };
 

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleCount.cpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleCount.cpp b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleCount.cpp
index dfcf131..034c942 100644
--- a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleCount.cpp
+++ b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleCount.cpp
@@ -49,48 +49,47 @@ class ValueAccessor;
 
 template <bool count_star, bool nullable_type>
 AggregationStateHashTableBase*
-    AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>::createGroupByHashTable(
-        const HashTableImplType hash_table_impl,
-        const std::vector<const Type*> &group_by_types,
-        const std::size_t estimated_num_groups,
-        StorageManager *storage_manager) const {
-  return AggregationStateHashTableFactory<AggregationStateCount>::CreateResizable(
-      hash_table_impl,
-      group_by_types,
-      estimated_num_groups,
-      storage_manager);
+AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>::createGroupByHashTable(
+    const HashTableImplType hash_table_impl,
+    const std::vector<const Type *> &group_by_types,
+    const std::size_t estimated_num_groups,
+    StorageManager *storage_manager) const {
+  return AggregationStateHashTableFactory<
+      AggregationStateCount>::CreateResizable(hash_table_impl,
+                                              group_by_types,
+                                              estimated_num_groups,
+                                              storage_manager);
 }
 
 template <bool count_star, bool nullable_type>
 AggregationState*
-    AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>::accumulateColumnVectors(
-        const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> &column_vectors) const {
+AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>::accumulateColumnVectors(
+    const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> &column_vectors) const {
   DCHECK(!count_star)
       << "Called non-nullary accumulation method on an AggregationHandleCount "
       << "set up for nullary COUNT(*)";
 
   DCHECK_EQ(1u, column_vectors.size())
-      << "Got wrong number of ColumnVectors for COUNT: " << column_vectors.size();
+      << "Got wrong number of ColumnVectors for COUNT: "
+      << column_vectors.size();
 
   std::size_t count = 0;
   InvokeOnColumnVector(
       *column_vectors.front(),
       [&](const auto &column_vector) -> void {  // NOLINT(build/c++11)
-    if (nullable_type) {
-      // TODO(shoban): Iterating over the ColumnVector is a rather slow way to
-      // do this. We should look at extending the ColumnVector interface to do
-      // a quick count of the non-null values (i.e. the length minus the
-      // population count of the null bitmap). We should do something similar
-      // for ValueAccessor too.
-      for (std::size_t pos = 0;
-           pos < column_vector.size();
-           ++pos) {
-        count += !column_vector.getTypedValue(pos).isNull();
-      }
-    } else {
-      count = column_vector.size();
-    }
-  });
+        if (nullable_type) {
+          // TODO(shoban): Iterating over the ColumnVector is a rather slow way
+          // to do this. We should look at extending the ColumnVector interface
+          // to do a quick count of the non-null values (i.e. the length minus
+          // the population count of the null bitmap). We should do something
+          // similar for ValueAccessor too.
+          for (std::size_t pos = 0; pos < column_vector.size(); ++pos) {
+            count += !column_vector.getTypedValue(pos).isNull();
+          }
+        } else {
+          count = column_vector.size();
+        }
+      });
 
   return new AggregationStateCount(count);
 }
@@ -98,9 +97,9 @@ AggregationState*
 #ifdef QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
 template <bool count_star, bool nullable_type>
 AggregationState*
-    AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>::accumulateValueAccessor(
-        ValueAccessor *accessor,
-        const std::vector<attribute_id> &accessor_ids) const {
+AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>::accumulateValueAccessor(
+    ValueAccessor *accessor,
+    const std::vector<attribute_id> &accessor_ids) const {
   DCHECK(!count_star)
       << "Called non-nullary accumulation method on an AggregationHandleCount "
       << "set up for nullary COUNT(*)";
@@ -113,108 +112,91 @@ AggregationState*
   InvokeOnValueAccessorMaybeTupleIdSequenceAdapter(
       accessor,
       [&accessor_id, &count](auto *accessor) -> void {  // NOLINT(build/c++11)
-    if (nullable_type) {
-      while (accessor->next()) {
-        count += !accessor->getTypedValue(accessor_id).isNull();
-      }
-    } else {
-      count = accessor->getNumTuples();
-    }
-  });
+        if (nullable_type) {
+          while (accessor->next()) {
+            count += !accessor->getTypedValue(accessor_id).isNull();
+          }
+        } else {
+          count = accessor->getNumTuples();
+        }
+      });
 
   return new AggregationStateCount(count);
 }
 #endif
 
 template <bool count_star, bool nullable_type>
-    void AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>::aggregateValueAccessorIntoHashTable(
+void AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>::
+    aggregateValueAccessorIntoHashTable(
         ValueAccessor *accessor,
         const std::vector<attribute_id> &argument_ids,
         const std::vector<attribute_id> &group_by_key_ids,
         AggregationStateHashTableBase *hash_table) const {
   if (count_star) {
     DCHECK_EQ(0u, argument_ids.size())
-        << "Got wrong number of arguments for COUNT(*): " << argument_ids.size();
-    aggregateValueAccessorIntoHashTableNullaryHelper<
-        AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>,
-        AggregationStateCount,
-        AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateCount>>(
-            accessor,
-            group_by_key_ids,
-            AggregationStateCount(),
-            hash_table);
+        << "Got wrong number of arguments for COUNT(*): "
+        << argument_ids.size();
   } else {
     DCHECK_EQ(1u, argument_ids.size())
         << "Got wrong number of arguments for COUNT: " << argument_ids.size();
-    aggregateValueAccessorIntoHashTableUnaryHelper<
-        AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>,
-        AggregationStateCount,
-        AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateCount>>(
-            accessor,
-            argument_ids.front(),
-            group_by_key_ids,
-            AggregationStateCount(),
-            hash_table);
   }
 }
 
 template <bool count_star, bool nullable_type>
-    void AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>::mergeStates(
-        const AggregationState &source,
-        AggregationState *destination) const {
-  const AggregationStateCount &count_source = static_cast<const AggregationStateCount&>(source);
-  AggregationStateCount *count_destination = static_cast<AggregationStateCount*>(destination);
-
-  count_destination->count_.fetch_add(count_source.count_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed),
-                                      std::memory_order_relaxed);
+void AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>::mergeStates(
+    const AggregationState &source, AggregationState *destination) const {
+  const AggregationStateCount &count_source =
+      static_cast<const AggregationStateCount &>(source);
+  AggregationStateCount *count_destination =
+      static_cast<AggregationStateCount *>(destination);
+
+  count_destination->count_.fetch_add(
+      count_source.count_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed),
+      std::memory_order_relaxed);
 }
 
 template <bool count_star, bool nullable_type>
-    ColumnVector* AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>::finalizeHashTable(
-        const AggregationStateHashTableBase &hash_table,
-        std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys) const {
-  return finalizeHashTableHelper<AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>,
-                                 AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateCount>>(
-      TypeFactory::GetType(kLong),
-      hash_table,
-      group_by_keys);
+void AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>::mergeStatesFast(
+    const std::uint8_t *source, std::uint8_t *destination) const {
+  const std::int64_t *src_count_ptr =
+      reinterpret_cast<const std::int64_t *>(source);
+  std::int64_t *dst_count_ptr = reinterpret_cast<std::int64_t *>(destination);
+  (*dst_count_ptr) += (*src_count_ptr);
 }
 
 template <bool count_star, bool nullable_type>
-AggregationState* AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>
-    ::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle(
-        const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table) const {
-  DCHECK_EQ(count_star, false);
-  return aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingleUnaryHelper<
+ColumnVector*
+AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>::finalizeHashTable(
+    const AggregationStateHashTableBase &hash_table,
+    std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys,
+    int index) const {
+  return finalizeHashTableHelperFast<
       AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>,
-      AggregationStateCount>(
-          distinctify_hash_table);
+      AggregationStateFastHashTable>(
+      TypeFactory::GetType(kLong), hash_table, group_by_keys, index);
 }
 
 template <bool count_star, bool nullable_type>
-void AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>
-    ::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy(
-        const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table,
-        AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table) const {
+AggregationState* AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>::
+    aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle(
+        const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table) const {
   DCHECK_EQ(count_star, false);
-  aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupByUnaryHelper<
+  return aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingleUnaryHelperFast<
       AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>,
-      AggregationStateCount,
-      AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateCount>>(
-          distinctify_hash_table,
-          AggregationStateCount(),
-          aggregation_hash_table);
+      AggregationStateCount>(distinctify_hash_table);
 }
 
 template <bool count_star, bool nullable_type>
-void AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>::mergeGroupByHashTables(
-    const AggregationStateHashTableBase &source_hash_table,
-    AggregationStateHashTableBase *destination_hash_table) const {
-  mergeGroupByHashTablesHelper<
-      AggregationHandleCount,
-      AggregationStateCount,
-      AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateCount>>(source_hash_table,
-                                                        destination_hash_table);
+void AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>::
+    aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy(
+        const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table,
+        AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table,
+        std::size_t index) const {
+  DCHECK_EQ(count_star, false);
+  aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupByUnaryHelperFast<
+      AggregationHandleCount<count_star, nullable_type>,
+      AggregationStateFastHashTable>(
+      distinctify_hash_table, aggregation_hash_table, index);
 }
 
 // Explicitly instantiate and compile in the different versions of

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleCount.hpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleCount.hpp b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleCount.hpp
index 1cd5bda..6aab0cd 100644
--- a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleCount.hpp
+++ b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleCount.hpp
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 #include "catalog/CatalogTypedefs.hpp"
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationConcreteHandle.hpp"
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandle.hpp"
+#include "storage/FastHashTable.hpp"
 #include "storage/HashTableBase.hpp"
 #include "types/TypedValue.hpp"
 #include "utility/Macros.hpp"
@@ -40,7 +41,8 @@ class StorageManager;
 class Type;
 class ValueAccessor;
 
-template <bool, bool> class AggregationHandleCount;
+template <bool, bool>
+class AggregationHandleCount;
 
 /** \addtogroup Expressions
  *  @{
@@ -62,19 +64,22 @@ class AggregationStateCount : public AggregationState {
    */
   ~AggregationStateCount() override {}
 
+  std::size_t getPayloadSize() const { return sizeof(count_); }
+
+  const std::uint8_t* getPayloadAddress() const {
+    return reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(&count_);
+  }
+
  private:
   friend class AggregationHandleCount<false, false>;
   friend class AggregationHandleCount<false, true>;
   friend class AggregationHandleCount<true, false>;
   friend class AggregationHandleCount<true, true>;
 
-  AggregationStateCount()
-      : count_(0) {
-  }
+  AggregationStateCount() : count_(0) {}
 
   explicit AggregationStateCount(const std::int64_t initial_count)
-      : count_(initial_count) {
-  }
+      : count_(initial_count) {}
 
   std::atomic<std::int64_t> count_;
 };
@@ -91,8 +96,7 @@ class AggregationStateCount : public AggregationState {
 template <bool count_star, bool nullable_type>
 class AggregationHandleCount : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
  public:
-  ~AggregationHandleCount() override {
-  }
+  ~AggregationHandleCount() override {}
 
   AggregationState* createInitialState() const override {
     return new AggregationStateCount();
@@ -100,7 +104,7 @@ class AggregationHandleCount : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
 
   AggregationStateHashTableBase* createGroupByHashTable(
       const HashTableImplType hash_table_impl,
-      const std::vector<const Type*> &group_by_types,
+      const std::vector<const Type *> &group_by_types,
       const std::size_t estimated_num_groups,
       StorageManager *storage_manager) const override;
 
@@ -108,21 +112,59 @@ class AggregationHandleCount : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
     state->count_.fetch_add(1, std::memory_order_relaxed);
   }
 
+  inline void iterateNullaryInlFast(std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const {
+    std::int64_t *count_ptr = reinterpret_cast<std::int64_t *>(byte_ptr);
+    (*count_ptr)++;
+  }
+
   /**
    * @brief Iterate with count aggregation state.
    */
-  inline void iterateUnaryInl(AggregationStateCount *state, const TypedValue &value) const {
+  inline void iterateUnaryInl(AggregationStateCount *state,
+                              const TypedValue &value) const {
     if ((!nullable_type) || (!value.isNull())) {
       state->count_.fetch_add(1, std::memory_order_relaxed);
     }
   }
 
-  AggregationState* accumulateNullary(const std::size_t num_tuples) const override {
+  inline void iterateUnaryInlFast(const TypedValue &value,
+                                  std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const {
+    if ((!nullable_type) || (!value.isNull())) {
+      std::int64_t *count_ptr = reinterpret_cast<std::int64_t *>(byte_ptr);
+      (*count_ptr)++;
+    }
+  }
+
+  inline void updateStateUnary(const TypedValue &argument,
+                               std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const override {
+    if (!block_update_) {
+      iterateUnaryInlFast(argument, byte_ptr);
+    }
+  }
+
+  inline void updateStateNullary(std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const override {
+    if (!block_update_) {
+      iterateNullaryInlFast(byte_ptr);
+    }
+  }
+
+  void blockUpdate() override { block_update_ = true; }
+
+  void allowUpdate() override { block_update_ = false; }
+
+  void initPayload(std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const override {
+    std::int64_t *count_ptr = reinterpret_cast<std::int64_t *>(byte_ptr);
+    *count_ptr = 0;
+  }
+
+  AggregationState* accumulateNullary(
+      const std::size_t num_tuples) const override {
     return new AggregationStateCount(num_tuples);
   }
 
   AggregationState* accumulateColumnVectors(
-      const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> &column_vectors) const override;
+      const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> &column_vectors)
+      const override;
 
 #ifdef QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
   AggregationState* accumulateValueAccessor(
@@ -139,36 +181,54 @@ class AggregationHandleCount : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
   void mergeStates(const AggregationState &source,
                    AggregationState *destination) const override;
 
+  void mergeStatesFast(const std::uint8_t *source,
+                       std::uint8_t *destination) const override;
+
   TypedValue finalize(const AggregationState &state) const override {
-    return TypedValue(static_cast<const AggregationStateCount&>(state).count_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed));
+    return TypedValue(
+        static_cast<const AggregationStateCount &>(state).count_.load(
+            std::memory_order_relaxed));
+  }
+
+  inline TypedValue finalizeHashTableEntry(
+      const AggregationState &state) const {
+    return TypedValue(
+        static_cast<const AggregationStateCount &>(state).count_.load(
+            std::memory_order_relaxed));
   }
 
-  inline TypedValue finalizeHashTableEntry(const AggregationState &state) const {
-    return TypedValue(static_cast<const AggregationStateCount&>(state).count_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed));
+  inline TypedValue finalizeHashTableEntryFast(
+      const std::uint8_t *byte_ptr) const {
+    const std::int64_t *count_ptr =
+        reinterpret_cast<const std::int64_t *>(byte_ptr);
+    return TypedValue(*count_ptr);
   }
 
   ColumnVector* finalizeHashTable(
       const AggregationStateHashTableBase &hash_table,
-      std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys) const override;
+      std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys,
+      int index) const override;
 
   /**
-   * @brief Implementation of AggregationHandle::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle()
+   * @brief Implementation of
+   *        AggregationHandle::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle()
    *        for SUM aggregation.
    */
   AggregationState* aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle(
-      const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table) const override;
+      const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table)
+      const override;
 
   /**
-   * @brief Implementation of AggregationHandle::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy()
+   * @brief Implementation of
+   *        AggregationHandle::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy()
    *        for SUM aggregation.
    */
   void aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy(
       const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table,
-      AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table) const override;
+      AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table,
+      std::size_t index) const override;
 
-  void mergeGroupByHashTables(
-      const AggregationStateHashTableBase &source_hash_table,
-      AggregationStateHashTableBase *destination_hash_table) const override;
+  std::size_t getPayloadSize() const override { return sizeof(std::int64_t); }
 
  private:
   friend class AggregateFunctionCount;
@@ -176,8 +236,9 @@ class AggregationHandleCount : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
   /**
    * @brief Constructor.
    **/
-  AggregationHandleCount() {
-  }
+  AggregationHandleCount() : block_update_(false) {}
+
+  bool block_update_;
 
   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(AggregationHandleCount);
 };

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleDistinct.cpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleDistinct.cpp b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleDistinct.cpp
index 68fcd4c..0dc8b56 100644
--- a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleDistinct.cpp
+++ b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleDistinct.cpp
@@ -65,14 +65,15 @@ void AggregationHandleDistinct::aggregateValueAccessorIntoHashTable(
 
 ColumnVector* AggregationHandleDistinct::finalizeHashTable(
     const AggregationStateHashTableBase &hash_table,
-    std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys) const {
+    std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys,
+    int index) const {
   DCHECK(group_by_keys->empty());
 
   const auto keys_retriever = [&group_by_keys](std::vector<TypedValue> &group_by_key,
                                                const bool &dumb_placeholder) -> void {
     group_by_keys->emplace_back(std::move(group_by_key));
   };
-  static_cast<const AggregationStateHashTable<bool>&>(hash_table).forEachCompositeKey(&keys_retriever);
+  static_cast<const AggregationStateFastHashTable&>(hash_table).forEachCompositeKeyFast(&keys_retriever);
 
   return nullptr;
 }

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleDistinct.hpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleDistinct.hpp b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleDistinct.hpp
index 8524fcc..838bfdd 100644
--- a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleDistinct.hpp
+++ b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleDistinct.hpp
@@ -49,27 +49,32 @@ class AggregationHandleDistinct : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
   /**
    * @brief Constructor.
    **/
-  AggregationHandleDistinct() {
-  }
+  AggregationHandleDistinct() {}
 
   AggregationState* createInitialState() const override {
-    LOG(FATAL) << "AggregationHandleDistinct does not support createInitialState().";
+    LOG(FATAL)
+        << "AggregationHandleDistinct does not support createInitialState().";
   }
 
-  AggregationState* accumulateNullary(const std::size_t num_tuples) const override {
-    LOG(FATAL) << "AggregationHandleDistinct does not support accumulateNullary().";
+  AggregationState* accumulateNullary(
+      const std::size_t num_tuples) const override {
+    LOG(FATAL)
+        << "AggregationHandleDistinct does not support accumulateNullary().";
   }
 
   AggregationState* accumulateColumnVectors(
-      const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> &column_vectors) const override {
-    LOG(FATAL) << "AggregationHandleDistinct does not support accumulateColumnVectors().";
+      const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> &column_vectors)
+      const override {
+    LOG(FATAL) << "AggregationHandleDistinct does not support "
+                  "accumulateColumnVectors().";
   }
 
 #ifdef QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
   AggregationState* accumulateValueAccessor(
       ValueAccessor *accessor,
       const std::vector<attribute_id> &accessor_ids) const override {
-    LOG(FATAL) << "AggregationHandleDistinct does not support accumulateValueAccessor().";
+    LOG(FATAL) << "AggregationHandleDistinct does not support "
+                  "accumulateValueAccessor().";
   }
 #endif
 
@@ -83,21 +88,23 @@ class AggregationHandleDistinct : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
   }
 
   AggregationState* aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle(
-      const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table) const override {
+      const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table)
+      const override {
     LOG(FATAL) << "AggregationHandleDistinct does not support "
                << "aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle().";
   }
 
   void aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy(
       const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table,
-      AggregationStateHashTableBase *groupby_hash_table) const override {
+      AggregationStateHashTableBase *groupby_hash_table,
+      std::size_t index) const override {
     LOG(FATAL) << "AggregationHandleDistinct does not support "
                << "aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy().";
   }
 
   AggregationStateHashTableBase* createGroupByHashTable(
       const HashTableImplType hash_table_impl,
-      const std::vector<const Type*> &group_by_types,
+      const std::vector<const Type *> &group_by_types,
       const std::size_t estimated_num_groups,
       StorageManager *storage_manager) const override;
 
@@ -109,14 +116,8 @@ class AggregationHandleDistinct : public AggregationConcreteHandle {
 
   ColumnVector* finalizeHashTable(
       const AggregationStateHashTableBase &hash_table,
-      std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys) const override;
-
-  void mergeGroupByHashTables(
-      const AggregationStateHashTableBase &source_hash_table,
-      AggregationStateHashTableBase *destination_hash_table) const override {
-    LOG(FATAL)
-        << "AggregationHandleDistinct does not support mergeGroupByHashTables";
-  }
+      std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys,
+      int index) const override;
 
  private:
   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(AggregationHandleDistinct);

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleMax.cpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleMax.cpp b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleMax.cpp
index 435f5f2..c2d571b 100644
--- a/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleMax.cpp
+++ b/expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleMax.cpp
@@ -39,22 +39,19 @@ namespace quickstep {
 class StorageManager;
 
 AggregationHandleMax::AggregationHandleMax(const Type &type)
-    : type_(type) {
-  fast_comparator_.reset(ComparisonFactory::GetComparison(ComparisonID::kGreater)
-                         .makeUncheckedComparatorForTypes(type,
-                                                          type.getNonNullableVersion()));
+    : type_(type), block_update_(false) {
+  fast_comparator_.reset(
+      ComparisonFactory::GetComparison(ComparisonID::kGreater)
+          .makeUncheckedComparatorForTypes(type, type.getNonNullableVersion()));
 }
 
 AggregationStateHashTableBase* AggregationHandleMax::createGroupByHashTable(
     const HashTableImplType hash_table_impl,
-    const std::vector<const Type*> &group_by_types,
+    const std::vector<const Type *> &group_by_types,
     const std::size_t estimated_num_groups,
     StorageManager *storage_manager) const {
   return AggregationStateHashTableFactory<AggregationStateMax>::CreateResizable(
-      hash_table_impl,
-      group_by_types,
-      estimated_num_groups,
-      storage_manager);
+      hash_table_impl, group_by_types, estimated_num_groups, storage_manager);
 }
 
 AggregationState* AggregationHandleMax::accumulateColumnVectors(
@@ -62,9 +59,8 @@ AggregationState* AggregationHandleMax::accumulateColumnVectors(
   DCHECK_EQ(1u, column_vectors.size())
       << "Got wrong number of ColumnVectors for MAX: " << column_vectors.size();
 
-  return new AggregationStateMax(
-      fast_comparator_->accumulateColumnVector(type_.getNullableVersion().makeNullValue(),
-                                               *column_vectors.front()));
+  return new AggregationStateMax(fast_comparator_->accumulateColumnVector(
+      type_.getNullableVersion().makeNullValue(), *column_vectors.front()));
 }
 
 #ifdef QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
@@ -74,10 +70,10 @@ AggregationState* AggregationHandleMax::accumulateValueAccessor(
   DCHECK_EQ(1u, accessor_ids.size())
       << "Got wrong number of attributes for MAX: " << accessor_ids.size();
 
-  return new AggregationStateMax(
-      fast_comparator_->accumulateValueAccessor(type_.getNullableVersion().makeNullValue(),
-                                                accessor,
-                                                accessor_ids.front()));
+  return new AggregationStateMax(fast_comparator_->accumulateValueAccessor(
+      type_.getNullableVersion().makeNullValue(),
+      accessor,
+      accessor_ids.front()));
 }
 #endif  // QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
 
@@ -88,66 +84,54 @@ void AggregationHandleMax::aggregateValueAccessorIntoHashTable(
     AggregationStateHashTableBase *hash_table) const {
   DCHECK_EQ(1u, argument_ids.size())
       << "Got wrong number of arguments for MAX: " << argument_ids.size();
-
-  aggregateValueAccessorIntoHashTableUnaryHelper<
-      AggregationHandleMax,
-      AggregationStateMax,
-      AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateMax>>(
-          accessor,
-          argument_ids.front(),
-          group_by_key_ids,
-          AggregationStateMax(type_),
-          hash_table);
 }
 
-void AggregationHandleMax::mergeStates(
-    const AggregationState &source,
-    AggregationState *destination) const {
-  const AggregationStateMax &max_source = static_cast<const AggregationStateMax&>(source);
-  AggregationStateMax *max_destination = static_cast<AggregationStateMax*>(destination);
+void AggregationHandleMax::mergeStates(const AggregationState &source,
+                                       AggregationState *destination) const {
+  const AggregationStateMax &max_source =
+      static_cast<const AggregationStateMax &>(source);
+  AggregationStateMax *max_destination =
+      static_cast<AggregationStateMax *>(destination);
 
   if (!max_source.max_.isNull()) {
     compareAndUpdate(max_destination, max_source.max_);
   }
 }
 
+void AggregationHandleMax::mergeStatesFast(const std::uint8_t *source,
+                                           std::uint8_t *destination) const {
+  const TypedValue *src_max_ptr = reinterpret_cast<const TypedValue *>(source);
+  TypedValue *dst_max_ptr = reinterpret_cast<TypedValue *>(destination);
+  if (!(src_max_ptr->isNull())) {
+    compareAndUpdateFast(dst_max_ptr, *src_max_ptr);
+  }
+}
+
 ColumnVector* AggregationHandleMax::finalizeHashTable(
     const AggregationStateHashTableBase &hash_table,
-    std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys) const {
-  return finalizeHashTableHelper<AggregationHandleMax,
-                                 AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateMax>>(
-      type_.getNullableVersion(),
-      hash_table,
-      group_by_keys);
+    std::vector<std::vector<TypedValue>> *group_by_keys,
+    int index) const {
+  return finalizeHashTableHelperFast<AggregationHandleMax,
+                                     AggregationStateFastHashTable>(
+      type_.getNullableVersion(), hash_table, group_by_keys, index);
 }
 
-AggregationState* AggregationHandleMax::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle(
+AggregationState*
+AggregationHandleMax::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingle(
     const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table) const {
-  return aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingleUnaryHelper<
+  return aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForSingleUnaryHelperFast<
       AggregationHandleMax,
-      AggregationStateMax>(
-          distinctify_hash_table);
+      AggregationStateMax>(distinctify_hash_table);
 }
 
 void AggregationHandleMax::aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupBy(
     const AggregationStateHashTableBase &distinctify_hash_table,
-    AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table) const {
-  aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupByUnaryHelper<
+    AggregationStateHashTableBase *aggregation_hash_table,
+    std::size_t index) const {
+  aggregateOnDistinctifyHashTableForGroupByUnaryHelperFast<
       AggregationHandleMax,
-      AggregationStateMax,
-      AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateMax>>(
-          distinctify_hash_table,
-          AggregationStateMax(type_),
-          aggregation_hash_table);
-}
-
-void AggregationHandleMax::mergeGroupByHashTables(
-    const AggregationStateHashTableBase &source_hash_table,
-    AggregationStateHashTableBase *destination_hash_table) const {
-  mergeGroupByHashTablesHelper<AggregationHandleMax,
-                               AggregationStateMax,
-                               AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateMax>>(
-      source_hash_table, destination_hash_table);
+      AggregationStateFastHashTable>(
+      distinctify_hash_table, aggregation_hash_table, index);
 }
 
 }  // namespace quickstep



[6/8] incubator-quickstep git commit: Initial commit for QUICKSTEP-28 and QUICKSTEP-29.

Posted by hb...@apache.org.
http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleCount_unittest.cpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleCount_unittest.cpp b/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleCount_unittest.cpp
index 6565a41..78bd249 100644
--- a/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleCount_unittest.cpp
+++ b/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleCount_unittest.cpp
@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandle.hpp"
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleCount.hpp"
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationID.hpp"
+#include "storage/AggregationOperationState.hpp"
+#include "storage/FastHashTableFactory.hpp"
 #include "storage/StorageManager.hpp"
 #include "types/CharType.hpp"
 #include "types/DoubleType.hpp"
@@ -50,85 +52,94 @@
 
 namespace quickstep {
 
-class AggregationHandleCountTest : public::testing::Test {
+class AggregationHandleCountTest : public ::testing::Test {
  protected:
   const Type &dummy_type = TypeFactory::GetType(kInt);
 
   void iterateHandleNullary(AggregationState *state) {
-    static_cast<const AggregationHandleCount<true, false>&>(
-        *aggregation_handle_count_).iterateNullaryInl(
-            static_cast<AggregationStateCount*>(state));
+    static_cast<const AggregationHandleCount<true, false> &>(
+        *aggregation_handle_count_)
+        .iterateNullaryInl(static_cast<AggregationStateCount *>(state));
   }
 
   // Helper method that calls AggregationHandleCount::iterateUnaryInl() to
   // aggregate 'value' into '*state'.
   void iterateHandle(AggregationState *state, const TypedValue &value) {
-    static_cast<const AggregationHandleCount<false, true>&>(
-        *aggregation_handle_count_).iterateUnaryInl(
-            static_cast<AggregationStateCount*>(state),
-            value);
+    static_cast<const AggregationHandleCount<false, true> &>(
+        *aggregation_handle_count_)
+        .iterateUnaryInl(static_cast<AggregationStateCount *>(state), value);
   }
 
   void initializeHandle(const Type *argument_type) {
     if (argument_type == nullptr) {
       aggregation_handle_count_.reset(
-          AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kCount).createHandle(
-              std::vector<const Type*>()));
+          AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kCount)
+              .createHandle(std::vector<const Type *>()));
     } else {
       aggregation_handle_count_.reset(
-          AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kCount).createHandle(
-              std::vector<const Type*>(1, argument_type)));
+          AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kCount)
+              .createHandle(std::vector<const Type *>(1, argument_type)));
     }
     aggregation_handle_count_state_.reset(
         aggregation_handle_count_->createInitialState());
   }
 
   static bool ApplyToTypesTest(TypeID typeID) {
-    const Type &type = (typeID == kChar || typeID == kVarChar) ?
-        TypeFactory::GetType(typeID, static_cast<std::size_t>(10)) :
-        TypeFactory::GetType(typeID);
+    const Type &type =
+        (typeID == kChar || typeID == kVarChar)
+            ? TypeFactory::GetType(typeID, static_cast<std::size_t>(10))
+            : TypeFactory::GetType(typeID);
 
-    return AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kCount).canApplyToTypes(
-        std::vector<const Type*>(1, &type));
+    return AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kCount)
+        .canApplyToTypes(std::vector<const Type *>(1, &type));
   }
 
   static bool ResultTypeForArgumentTypeTest(TypeID input_type_id,
                                             TypeID output_type_id) {
-    const Type *result_type
-        = AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kCount).resultTypeForArgumentTypes(
-            std::vector<const Type*>(1, &TypeFactory::GetType(input_type_id)));
+    const Type *result_type =
+        AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kCount)
+            .resultTypeForArgumentTypes(std::vector<const Type *>(
+                1, &TypeFactory::GetType(input_type_id)));
     return (result_type->getTypeID() == output_type_id);
   }
 
-  static void CheckCountValue(
-      std::int64_t expected,
-      const AggregationHandle &handle,
-      const AggregationState &state) {
+  static void CheckCountValue(std::int64_t expected,
+                              const AggregationHandle &handle,
+                              const AggregationState &state) {
     EXPECT_EQ(expected, handle.finalize(state).getLiteral<std::int64_t>());
   }
 
+  static void CheckCountValue(std::int64_t expected, const TypedValue &value) {
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected, value.getLiteral<std::int64_t>());
+  }
+
   void checkAggregationCountNullary(int test_count) {
     initializeHandle(nullptr);
-    CheckCountValue(0, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
+    CheckCountValue(
+        0, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
 
     for (int i = 0; i < test_count; ++i) {
       iterateHandleNullary(aggregation_handle_count_state_.get());
     }
-    CheckCountValue(test_count, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
+    CheckCountValue(test_count,
+                    *aggregation_handle_count_,
+                    *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
 
     // Test mergeStates.
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> merge_state(
         aggregation_handle_count_->createInitialState());
-    aggregation_handle_count_->mergeStates(*merge_state,
-                                           aggregation_handle_count_state_.get());
+    aggregation_handle_count_->mergeStates(
+        *merge_state, aggregation_handle_count_state_.get());
 
     for (int i = 0; i < test_count; ++i) {
       iterateHandleNullary(merge_state.get());
     }
 
-    aggregation_handle_count_->mergeStates(*merge_state,
-                                           aggregation_handle_count_state_.get());
-    CheckCountValue(2 * test_count, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
+    aggregation_handle_count_->mergeStates(
+        *merge_state, aggregation_handle_count_state_.get());
+    CheckCountValue(2 * test_count,
+                    *aggregation_handle_count_,
+                    *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
   }
 
   void checkAggregationCountNullaryAccumulate(int test_count) {
@@ -139,12 +150,10 @@ class AggregationHandleCountTest : public::testing::Test {
 
     // Test the state generated directly by accumulateNullary(), and also test
     // after merging back.
-    CheckCountValue(test_count,
-                    *aggregation_handle_count_,
-                    *accumulated_state);
+    CheckCountValue(test_count, *aggregation_handle_count_, *accumulated_state);
 
-    aggregation_handle_count_->mergeStates(*accumulated_state,
-                                           aggregation_handle_count_state_.get());
+    aggregation_handle_count_->mergeStates(
+        *accumulated_state, aggregation_handle_count_state_.get());
     CheckCountValue(test_count,
                     *aggregation_handle_count_,
                     *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
@@ -154,24 +163,27 @@ class AggregationHandleCountTest : public::testing::Test {
   void checkAggregationCountNumeric(int test_count) {
     const NumericType &type = NumericType::Instance(true);
     initializeHandle(&type);
-    CheckCountValue(0, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
+    CheckCountValue(
+        0, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
 
     typename NumericType::cpptype val = 0;
     int count = 0;
 
     iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_count_state_.get(), type.makeNullValue());
     for (int i = 0; i < test_count; ++i) {
-      iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_count_state_.get(), type.makeValue(&val));
+      iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_count_state_.get(),
+                    type.makeValue(&val));
       ++count;
     }
     iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_count_state_.get(), type.makeNullValue());
-    CheckCountValue(count, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
+    CheckCountValue(
+        count, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
 
     // Test mergeStates.
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> merge_state(
         aggregation_handle_count_->createInitialState());
-    aggregation_handle_count_->mergeStates(*merge_state,
-                                           aggregation_handle_count_state_.get());
+    aggregation_handle_count_->mergeStates(
+        *merge_state, aggregation_handle_count_state_.get());
 
     iterateHandle(merge_state.get(), type.makeNullValue());
     for (int i = 0; i < test_count; ++i) {
@@ -180,13 +192,14 @@ class AggregationHandleCountTest : public::testing::Test {
     }
     iterateHandle(merge_state.get(), type.makeNullValue());
 
-    aggregation_handle_count_->mergeStates(*merge_state,
-                                           aggregation_handle_count_state_.get());
-    CheckCountValue(count, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
+    aggregation_handle_count_->mergeStates(
+        *merge_state, aggregation_handle_count_state_.get());
+    CheckCountValue(
+        count, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
   }
 
   template <typename NumericType>
-  ColumnVector *createColumnVectorNumeric(const Type &type, int test_count) {
+  ColumnVector* createColumnVectorNumeric(const Type &type, int test_count) {
     NativeColumnVector *column = new NativeColumnVector(type, test_count + 3);
 
     typename NumericType::cpptype val = 0;
@@ -194,7 +207,7 @@ class AggregationHandleCountTest : public::testing::Test {
     for (int i = 0; i < test_count; ++i) {
       column->appendTypedValue(type.makeValue(&val));
       // One NULL in the middle.
-      if (i == test_count/2) {
+      if (i == test_count / 2) {
         column->appendTypedValue(type.makeNullValue());
       }
     }
@@ -206,21 +219,22 @@ class AggregationHandleCountTest : public::testing::Test {
   void checkAggregationCountNumericColumnVector(int test_count) {
     const NumericType &type = NumericType::Instance(true);
     initializeHandle(&type);
-    CheckCountValue(0, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
+    CheckCountValue(
+        0, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
 
     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> column_vectors;
-    column_vectors.emplace_back(createColumnVectorNumeric<NumericType>(type, test_count));
+    column_vectors.emplace_back(
+        createColumnVectorNumeric<NumericType>(type, test_count));
 
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> cv_state(
         aggregation_handle_count_->accumulateColumnVectors(column_vectors));
 
     // Test the state generated directly by accumulateColumnVectors(), and also
     // test after merging back.
-    CheckCountValue(test_count,
-                    *aggregation_handle_count_,
-                    *cv_state);
+    CheckCountValue(test_count, *aggregation_handle_count_, *cv_state);
 
-    aggregation_handle_count_->mergeStates(*cv_state, aggregation_handle_count_state_.get());
+    aggregation_handle_count_->mergeStates(
+        *cv_state, aggregation_handle_count_state_.get());
     CheckCountValue(test_count,
                     *aggregation_handle_count_,
                     *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
@@ -231,22 +245,24 @@ class AggregationHandleCountTest : public::testing::Test {
   void checkAggregationCountNumericValueAccessor(int test_count) {
     const NumericType &type = NumericType::Instance(true);
     initializeHandle(&type);
-    CheckCountValue(0, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
+    CheckCountValue(
+        0, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
 
-    std::unique_ptr<ColumnVectorsValueAccessor> accessor(new ColumnVectorsValueAccessor());
-    accessor->addColumn(createColumnVectorNumeric<NumericType>(type, test_count));
+    std::unique_ptr<ColumnVectorsValueAccessor> accessor(
+        new ColumnVectorsValueAccessor());
+    accessor->addColumn(
+        createColumnVectorNumeric<NumericType>(type, test_count));
 
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> va_state(
-        aggregation_handle_count_->accumulateValueAccessor(accessor.get(),
-                                                           std::vector<attribute_id>(1, 0)));
+        aggregation_handle_count_->accumulateValueAccessor(
+            accessor.get(), std::vector<attribute_id>(1, 0)));
 
     // Test the state generated directly by accumulateValueAccessor(), and also
     // test after merging back.
-    CheckCountValue(test_count,
-                    *aggregation_handle_count_,
-                    *va_state);
+    CheckCountValue(test_count, *aggregation_handle_count_, *va_state);
 
-    aggregation_handle_count_->mergeStates(*va_state, aggregation_handle_count_state_.get());
+    aggregation_handle_count_->mergeStates(
+        *va_state, aggregation_handle_count_state_.get());
     CheckCountValue(test_count,
                     *aggregation_handle_count_,
                     *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
@@ -257,7 +273,8 @@ class AggregationHandleCountTest : public::testing::Test {
   void checkAggregationCountString(int test_count) {
     const StringType &type = StringType::Instance(10, true);
     initializeHandle(&type);
-    CheckCountValue(0, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
+    CheckCountValue(
+        0, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
 
     std::string string_literal = "test_str";
     int count = 0;
@@ -269,7 +286,8 @@ class AggregationHandleCountTest : public::testing::Test {
       ++count;
     }
     iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_count_state_.get(), type.makeNullValue());
-    CheckCountValue(count, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
+    CheckCountValue(
+        count, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
 
     // Test mergeStates().
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> merge_state(
@@ -277,18 +295,20 @@ class AggregationHandleCountTest : public::testing::Test {
 
     iterateHandle(merge_state.get(), type.makeNullValue());
     for (int i = 0; i < test_count; ++i) {
-      iterateHandle(merge_state.get(), type.makeValue(string_literal.c_str(), 10));
+      iterateHandle(merge_state.get(),
+                    type.makeValue(string_literal.c_str(), 10));
       ++count;
     }
     iterateHandle(merge_state.get(), type.makeNullValue());
 
-    aggregation_handle_count_->mergeStates(*merge_state,
-                                           aggregation_handle_count_state_.get());
-    CheckCountValue(count, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
+    aggregation_handle_count_->mergeStates(
+        *merge_state, aggregation_handle_count_state_.get());
+    CheckCountValue(
+        count, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
   }
 
   template <typename ColumnVectorType>
-  ColumnVector *createColumnVectorString(const Type &type, int test_count) {
+  ColumnVector* createColumnVectorString(const Type &type, int test_count) {
     ColumnVectorType *column = new ColumnVectorType(type, test_count + 3);
 
     std::string string_literal = "test_str";
@@ -296,7 +316,7 @@ class AggregationHandleCountTest : public::testing::Test {
     for (int i = 0; i < test_count; ++i) {
       column->appendTypedValue(type.makeValue(string_literal.c_str(), 10));
       // One NULL in the middle.
-      if (i == test_count/2) {
+      if (i == test_count / 2) {
         column->appendTypedValue(type.makeNullValue());
       }
     }
@@ -309,21 +329,22 @@ class AggregationHandleCountTest : public::testing::Test {
   void checkAggregationCountStringColumnVector(int test_count) {
     const StringType &type = StringType::Instance(10, true);
     initializeHandle(&type);
-    CheckCountValue(0, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
+    CheckCountValue(
+        0, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
 
     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> column_vectors;
-    column_vectors.emplace_back(createColumnVectorString<ColumnVectorType>(type, test_count));
+    column_vectors.emplace_back(
+        createColumnVectorString<ColumnVectorType>(type, test_count));
 
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> cv_state(
         aggregation_handle_count_->accumulateColumnVectors(column_vectors));
 
     // Test the state generated directly by accumulateColumnVectors(), and also
     // test after merging back.
-    CheckCountValue(test_count,
-                    *aggregation_handle_count_,
-                    *cv_state);
+    CheckCountValue(test_count, *aggregation_handle_count_, *cv_state);
 
-    aggregation_handle_count_->mergeStates(*cv_state, aggregation_handle_count_state_.get());
+    aggregation_handle_count_->mergeStates(
+        *cv_state, aggregation_handle_count_state_.get());
     CheckCountValue(test_count,
                     *aggregation_handle_count_,
                     *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
@@ -334,22 +355,24 @@ class AggregationHandleCountTest : public::testing::Test {
   void checkAggregationCountStringValueAccessor(int test_count) {
     const StringType &type = StringType::Instance(10, true);
     initializeHandle(&type);
-    CheckCountValue(0, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
+    CheckCountValue(
+        0, *aggregation_handle_count_, *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
 
-    std::unique_ptr<ColumnVectorsValueAccessor> accessor(new ColumnVectorsValueAccessor());
-    accessor->addColumn(createColumnVectorString<ColumnVectorType>(type, test_count));
+    std::unique_ptr<ColumnVectorsValueAccessor> accessor(
+        new ColumnVectorsValueAccessor());
+    accessor->addColumn(
+        createColumnVectorString<ColumnVectorType>(type, test_count));
 
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> va_state(
-        aggregation_handle_count_->accumulateValueAccessor(accessor.get(),
-                                                           std::vector<attribute_id>(1, 0)));
+        aggregation_handle_count_->accumulateValueAccessor(
+            accessor.get(), std::vector<attribute_id>(1, 0)));
 
     // Test the state generated directly by accumulateValueAccessor(), and also
     // test after merging back.
-    CheckCountValue(test_count,
-                    *aggregation_handle_count_,
-                    *va_state);
+    CheckCountValue(test_count, *aggregation_handle_count_, *va_state);
 
-    aggregation_handle_count_->mergeStates(*va_state, aggregation_handle_count_state_.get());
+    aggregation_handle_count_->mergeStates(
+        *va_state, aggregation_handle_count_state_.get());
     CheckCountValue(test_count,
                     *aggregation_handle_count_,
                     *aggregation_handle_count_state_);
@@ -364,13 +387,12 @@ class AggregationHandleCountTest : public::testing::Test {
 typedef AggregationHandleCountTest AggregationHandleCountDeathTest;
 
 TEST_F(AggregationHandleCountTest, CountStarTest) {
-  checkAggregationCountNullary(0),
-  checkAggregationCountNullary(10000);
+  checkAggregationCountNullary(0), checkAggregationCountNullary(10000);
 }
 
 TEST_F(AggregationHandleCountTest, CountStarAccumulateTest) {
   checkAggregationCountNullaryAccumulate(0),
-  checkAggregationCountNullaryAccumulate(10000);
+      checkAggregationCountNullaryAccumulate(10000);
 }
 
 TEST_F(AggregationHandleCountTest, IntTypeTest) {
@@ -430,7 +452,8 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleCountTest, CharTypeColumnVectorTest) {
 
 TEST_F(AggregationHandleCountTest, VarCharTypeColumnVectorTest) {
   checkAggregationCountStringColumnVector<VarCharType, IndirectColumnVector>(0);
-  checkAggregationCountStringColumnVector<VarCharType, IndirectColumnVector>(10000);
+  checkAggregationCountStringColumnVector<VarCharType, IndirectColumnVector>(
+      10000);
 }
 
 #ifdef QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
@@ -460,8 +483,10 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleCountTest, CharTypeValueAccessorTest) {
 }
 
 TEST_F(AggregationHandleCountTest, VarCharTypeValueAccessorTest) {
-  checkAggregationCountStringValueAccessor<VarCharType, IndirectColumnVector>(0);
-  checkAggregationCountStringValueAccessor<VarCharType, IndirectColumnVector>(10000);
+  checkAggregationCountStringValueAccessor<VarCharType, IndirectColumnVector>(
+      0);
+  checkAggregationCountStringValueAccessor<VarCharType, IndirectColumnVector>(
+      10000);
 }
 #endif  // QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
 
@@ -486,25 +511,28 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleCountTest, GroupByTableMergeTestCount) {
   initializeHandle(&long_non_null_type);
   storage_manager_.reset(new StorageManager("./test_count_data"));
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationStateHashTableBase> source_hash_table(
-      aggregation_handle_count_->createGroupByHashTable(
-          HashTableImplType::kSimpleScalarSeparateChaining,
+      AggregationStateFastHashTableFactory::CreateResizable(
+          HashTableImplType::kSeparateChaining,
           std::vector<const Type *>(1, &long_non_null_type),
           10,
+          {aggregation_handle_count_.get()->getPayloadSize()},
+          {aggregation_handle_count_.get()},
           storage_manager_.get()));
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationStateHashTableBase> destination_hash_table(
-      aggregation_handle_count_->createGroupByHashTable(
-          HashTableImplType::kSimpleScalarSeparateChaining,
+      AggregationStateFastHashTableFactory::CreateResizable(
+          HashTableImplType::kSeparateChaining,
           std::vector<const Type *>(1, &long_non_null_type),
           10,
+          {aggregation_handle_count_.get()->getPayloadSize()},
+          {aggregation_handle_count_.get()},
           storage_manager_.get()));
 
-  AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateCount> *destination_hash_table_derived =
-      static_cast<AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateCount> *>(
+  AggregationStateFastHashTable *destination_hash_table_derived =
+      static_cast<AggregationStateFastHashTable *>(
           destination_hash_table.get());
 
-  AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateCount> *source_hash_table_derived =
-      static_cast<AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateCount> *>(
-          source_hash_table.get());
+  AggregationStateFastHashTable *source_hash_table_derived =
+      static_cast<AggregationStateFastHashTable *>(source_hash_table.get());
 
   // TODO(harshad) - Use TemplateUtil::CreateBoolInstantiatedInstance to
   // generate all the combinations of the bool template arguments and test them.
@@ -530,7 +558,8 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleCountTest, GroupByTableMergeTestCount) {
   TypedValue exclusive_key_source_count_val(exclusive_key_source_count);
 
   const std::int64_t exclusive_key_destination_count = 1;
-  TypedValue exclusive_key_destination_count_val(exclusive_key_destination_count);
+  TypedValue exclusive_key_destination_count_val(
+      exclusive_key_destination_count);
 
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationStateCount> common_key_source_state(
       static_cast<AggregationStateCount *>(
@@ -546,62 +575,86 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleCountTest, GroupByTableMergeTestCount) {
           aggregation_handle_count_->createInitialState()));
 
   // Create count value states for keys.
-  aggregation_handle_count_derived->iterateUnaryInl(common_key_source_state.get(),
-                                                  common_key_source_count_val);
-  std::int64_t actual_val = aggregation_handle_count_->finalize(*common_key_source_state)
-                       .getLiteral<std::int64_t>();
+  aggregation_handle_count_derived->iterateUnaryInl(
+      common_key_source_state.get(), common_key_source_count_val);
+  std::int64_t actual_val =
+      aggregation_handle_count_->finalize(*common_key_source_state)
+          .getLiteral<std::int64_t>();
   EXPECT_EQ(common_key_source_count_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(), actual_val);
 
   aggregation_handle_count_derived->iterateUnaryInl(
       common_key_destination_state.get(), common_key_destination_count_val);
-  actual_val = aggregation_handle_count_->finalize(*common_key_destination_state)
-                   .getLiteral<std::int64_t>();
-  EXPECT_EQ(common_key_destination_count_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(), actual_val);
+  actual_val =
+      aggregation_handle_count_->finalize(*common_key_destination_state)
+          .getLiteral<std::int64_t>();
+  EXPECT_EQ(common_key_destination_count_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(),
+            actual_val);
 
   aggregation_handle_count_derived->iterateUnaryInl(
-      exclusive_key_destination_state.get(), exclusive_key_destination_count_val);
+      exclusive_key_destination_state.get(),
+      exclusive_key_destination_count_val);
   actual_val =
       aggregation_handle_count_->finalize(*exclusive_key_destination_state)
           .getLiteral<std::int64_t>();
-  EXPECT_EQ(exclusive_key_destination_count_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(), actual_val);
+  EXPECT_EQ(exclusive_key_destination_count_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(),
+            actual_val);
 
   aggregation_handle_count_derived->iterateUnaryInl(
       exclusive_key_source_state.get(), exclusive_key_source_count_val);
   actual_val = aggregation_handle_count_->finalize(*exclusive_key_source_state)
                    .getLiteral<std::int64_t>();
-  EXPECT_EQ(exclusive_key_source_count_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(), actual_val);
+  EXPECT_EQ(exclusive_key_source_count_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(),
+            actual_val);
 
   // Add the key-state pairs to the hash tables.
-  source_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(common_key,
-                                             *common_key_source_state);
-  destination_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(
-      common_key, *common_key_destination_state);
-  source_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(exclusive_source_key,
-                                             *exclusive_key_source_state);
-  destination_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(
-      exclusive_destination_key, *exclusive_key_destination_state);
+  unsigned char buffer[100];
+  buffer[0] = '\0';
+  memcpy(buffer + 1,
+         common_key_source_state.get()->getPayloadAddress(),
+         aggregation_handle_count_.get()->getPayloadSize());
+  source_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(common_key, buffer);
+
+  memcpy(buffer + 1,
+         common_key_destination_state.get()->getPayloadAddress(),
+         aggregation_handle_count_.get()->getPayloadSize());
+  destination_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(common_key, buffer);
+
+  memcpy(buffer + 1,
+         exclusive_key_source_state.get()->getPayloadAddress(),
+         aggregation_handle_count_.get()->getPayloadSize());
+  source_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(exclusive_source_key, buffer);
+
+  memcpy(buffer + 1,
+         exclusive_key_destination_state.get()->getPayloadAddress(),
+         aggregation_handle_count_.get()->getPayloadSize());
+  destination_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(exclusive_destination_key,
+                                                      buffer);
 
   EXPECT_EQ(2u, destination_hash_table_derived->numEntries());
   EXPECT_EQ(2u, source_hash_table_derived->numEntries());
 
-  aggregation_handle_count_->mergeGroupByHashTables(*source_hash_table,
-                                                  destination_hash_table.get());
+  AggregationOperationState::mergeGroupByHashTables(
+      source_hash_table.get(), destination_hash_table.get());
 
   EXPECT_EQ(3u, destination_hash_table_derived->numEntries());
 
   CheckCountValue(
       common_key_destination_count_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>() +
           common_key_source_count_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(),
-      *aggregation_handle_count_derived,
-      *(destination_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(common_key)));
-  CheckCountValue(exclusive_key_destination_count_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(),
-                  *aggregation_handle_count_derived,
-                  *(destination_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(
-                      exclusive_destination_key)));
+      aggregation_handle_count_derived->finalizeHashTableEntryFast(
+          destination_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(common_key) +
+          1));
+  CheckCountValue(
+      exclusive_key_destination_count_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(),
+      aggregation_handle_count_derived->finalizeHashTableEntryFast(
+          destination_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(
+              exclusive_destination_key) +
+          1));
   CheckCountValue(exclusive_key_source_count_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(),
-                  *aggregation_handle_count_derived,
-                  *(source_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(
-                      exclusive_source_key)));
+                  aggregation_handle_count_derived->finalizeHashTableEntryFast(
+                      source_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(
+                          exclusive_source_key) +
+                      1));
 }
 
 }  // namespace quickstep

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleMax_unittest.cpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleMax_unittest.cpp b/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleMax_unittest.cpp
index b7cf02a..026bd1d 100644
--- a/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleMax_unittest.cpp
+++ b/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleMax_unittest.cpp
@@ -31,6 +31,8 @@
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandle.hpp"
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleMax.hpp"
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationID.hpp"
+#include "storage/AggregationOperationState.hpp"
+#include "storage/FastHashTableFactory.hpp"
 #include "storage/HashTableBase.hpp"
 #include "storage/StorageManager.hpp"
 #include "types/CharType.hpp"
@@ -70,54 +72,59 @@ class AggregationHandleMaxTest : public ::testing::Test {
   // Helper method that calls AggregationHandleMax::iterateUnaryInl() to
   // aggregate 'value' into '*state'.
   void iterateHandle(AggregationState *state, const TypedValue &value) {
-    static_cast<const AggregationHandleMax&>(*aggregation_handle_max_).iterateUnaryInl(
-        static_cast<AggregationStateMax*>(state),
-        value);
+    static_cast<const AggregationHandleMax &>(*aggregation_handle_max_)
+        .iterateUnaryInl(static_cast<AggregationStateMax *>(state), value);
   }
 
   void initializeHandle(const Type &type) {
     aggregation_handle_max_.reset(
-        AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMax).createHandle(
-            std::vector<const Type*>(1, &type)));
+        AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMax)
+            .createHandle(std::vector<const Type *>(1, &type)));
     aggregation_handle_max_state_.reset(
         aggregation_handle_max_->createInitialState());
   }
 
   static bool ApplyToTypesTest(TypeID typeID) {
-    const Type &type = (typeID == kChar || typeID == kVarChar) ?
-        TypeFactory::GetType(typeID, static_cast<std::size_t>(10)) :
-        TypeFactory::GetType(typeID);
+    const Type &type =
+        (typeID == kChar || typeID == kVarChar)
+            ? TypeFactory::GetType(typeID, static_cast<std::size_t>(10))
+            : TypeFactory::GetType(typeID);
 
-    return AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMax).canApplyToTypes(
-        std::vector<const Type*>(1, &type));
+    return AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMax)
+        .canApplyToTypes(std::vector<const Type *>(1, &type));
   }
 
   static bool ResultTypeForArgumentTypeTest(TypeID input_type_id,
                                             TypeID output_type_id) {
-    const Type *result_type
-        = AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMax).resultTypeForArgumentTypes(
-            std::vector<const Type*>(1, &TypeFactory::GetType(input_type_id)));
+    const Type *result_type =
+        AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMax)
+            .resultTypeForArgumentTypes(std::vector<const Type *>(
+                1, &TypeFactory::GetType(input_type_id)));
     return (result_type->getTypeID() == output_type_id);
   }
 
   template <typename CppType>
-  static void CheckMaxValue(
-      CppType expected,
-      const AggregationHandle &handle,
-      const AggregationState &state) {
+  static void CheckMaxValue(CppType expected,
+                            const AggregationHandle &handle,
+                            const AggregationState &state) {
     EXPECT_EQ(expected, handle.finalize(state).getLiteral<CppType>());
   }
 
-  static void CheckMaxString(
-      const std::string &expected,
-      const AggregationHandle &handle,
-      const AggregationState &state) {
+  template <typename CppType>
+  static void CheckMaxValue(CppType expected, const TypedValue &value) {
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected, value.getLiteral<CppType>());
+  }
+
+  static void CheckMaxString(const std::string &expected,
+                             const AggregationHandle &handle,
+                             const AggregationState &state) {
     TypedValue value = handle.finalize(state);
 
     ASSERT_EQ(expected.length(), value.getAsciiStringLength());
-    EXPECT_EQ(0, std::strncmp(expected.c_str(),
-                              static_cast<const char*>(value.getDataPtr()),
-                              value.getAsciiStringLength()));
+    EXPECT_EQ(0,
+              std::strncmp(expected.c_str(),
+                           static_cast<const char *>(value.getDataPtr()),
+                           value.getAsciiStringLength()));
   }
 
   // Static templated method to initialize data types.
@@ -130,7 +137,9 @@ class AggregationHandleMaxTest : public ::testing::Test {
   void checkAggregationMaxGeneric() {
     const GenericType &type = GenericType::Instance(true);
     initializeHandle(type);
-    EXPECT_TRUE(aggregation_handle_max_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_max_state_).isNull());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(
+        aggregation_handle_max_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_max_state_)
+            .isNull());
 
     typename GenericType::cpptype val;
     typename GenericType::cpptype max;
@@ -142,16 +151,18 @@ class AggregationHandleMaxTest : public ::testing::Test {
         if (type.getTypeID() == kInt || type.getTypeID() == kLong) {
           SetDataType(i * kNumSamples + j - 10, &val);
         } else {
-          SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i * kNumSamples + j - 10)/10, &val);
+          SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i * kNumSamples + j - 10) / 10, &val);
         }
-        iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_max_state_.get(), type.makeValue(&val));
+        iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_max_state_.get(),
+                      type.makeValue(&val));
         if (max < val) {
           max = val;
         }
       }
     }
     iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_max_state_.get(), type.makeNullValue());
-    CheckMaxValue<typename GenericType::cpptype>(max, *aggregation_handle_max_, *aggregation_handle_max_state_);
+    CheckMaxValue<typename GenericType::cpptype>(
+        max, *aggregation_handle_max_, *aggregation_handle_max_state_);
 
     // Test mergeStates().
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> merge_state(
@@ -165,7 +176,7 @@ class AggregationHandleMaxTest : public ::testing::Test {
         if (type.getTypeID() == kInt || type.getTypeID() == kLong) {
           SetDataType(i * kNumSamples + j - 20, &val);
         } else {
-          SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i * kNumSamples + j - 20)/10, &val);
+          SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i * kNumSamples + j - 20) / 10, &val);
         }
         iterateHandle(merge_state.get(), type.makeValue(&val));
         if (max < val) {
@@ -176,14 +187,14 @@ class AggregationHandleMaxTest : public ::testing::Test {
     aggregation_handle_max_->mergeStates(*merge_state,
                                          aggregation_handle_max_state_.get());
     CheckMaxValue<typename GenericType::cpptype>(
-        max,
-        *aggregation_handle_max_,
-        *aggregation_handle_max_state_);
+        max, *aggregation_handle_max_, *aggregation_handle_max_state_);
   }
 
   template <typename GenericType>
-  ColumnVector *createColumnVectorGeneric(const Type &type, typename GenericType::cpptype *max) {
-    NativeColumnVector *column = new NativeColumnVector(type, kIterations * kNumSamples + 3);
+  ColumnVector* createColumnVectorGeneric(const Type &type,
+                                          typename GenericType::cpptype *max) {
+    NativeColumnVector *column =
+        new NativeColumnVector(type, kIterations * kNumSamples + 3);
 
     typename GenericType::cpptype val;
     SetDataType(0, max);
@@ -194,7 +205,7 @@ class AggregationHandleMaxTest : public ::testing::Test {
         if (type.getTypeID() == kInt || type.getTypeID() == kLong) {
           SetDataType(i * kNumSamples + j - 10, &val);
         } else {
-          SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i * kNumSamples + j - 10)/10, &val);
+          SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i * kNumSamples + j - 10) / 10, &val);
         }
         column->appendTypedValue(type.makeValue(&val));
         if (*max < val) {
@@ -202,7 +213,7 @@ class AggregationHandleMaxTest : public ::testing::Test {
         }
       }
       // One NULL in the middle.
-      if (i == kIterations/2) {
+      if (i == kIterations / 2) {
         column->appendTypedValue(type.makeNullValue());
       }
     }
@@ -215,11 +226,14 @@ class AggregationHandleMaxTest : public ::testing::Test {
   void checkAggregationMaxGenericColumnVector() {
     const GenericType &type = GenericType::Instance(true);
     initializeHandle(type);
-    EXPECT_TRUE(aggregation_handle_max_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_max_state_).isNull());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(
+        aggregation_handle_max_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_max_state_)
+            .isNull());
 
     typename GenericType::cpptype max;
     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> column_vectors;
-    column_vectors.emplace_back(createColumnVectorGeneric<GenericType>(type, &max));
+    column_vectors.emplace_back(
+        createColumnVectorGeneric<GenericType>(type, &max));
 
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> cv_state(
         aggregation_handle_max_->accumulateColumnVectors(column_vectors));
@@ -227,15 +241,12 @@ class AggregationHandleMaxTest : public ::testing::Test {
     // Test the state generated directly by accumulateColumnVectors(), and also
     // test after merging back.
     CheckMaxValue<typename GenericType::cpptype>(
-        max,
-        *aggregation_handle_max_,
-        *cv_state);
+        max, *aggregation_handle_max_, *cv_state);
 
-    aggregation_handle_max_->mergeStates(*cv_state, aggregation_handle_max_state_.get());
+    aggregation_handle_max_->mergeStates(*cv_state,
+                                         aggregation_handle_max_state_.get());
     CheckMaxValue<typename GenericType::cpptype>(
-        max,
-        *aggregation_handle_max_,
-        *aggregation_handle_max_state_);
+        max, *aggregation_handle_max_, *aggregation_handle_max_state_);
   }
 
 #ifdef QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
@@ -243,29 +254,29 @@ class AggregationHandleMaxTest : public ::testing::Test {
   void checkAggregationMaxGenericValueAccessor() {
     const GenericType &type = GenericType::Instance(true);
     initializeHandle(type);
-    EXPECT_TRUE(aggregation_handle_max_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_max_state_).isNull());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(
+        aggregation_handle_max_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_max_state_)
+            .isNull());
 
-    std::unique_ptr<ColumnVectorsValueAccessor> accessor(new ColumnVectorsValueAccessor());
+    std::unique_ptr<ColumnVectorsValueAccessor> accessor(
+        new ColumnVectorsValueAccessor());
 
     typename GenericType::cpptype max;
     accessor->addColumn(createColumnVectorGeneric<GenericType>(type, &max));
 
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> va_state(
-        aggregation_handle_max_->accumulateValueAccessor(accessor.get(),
-                                                         std::vector<attribute_id>(1, 0)));
+        aggregation_handle_max_->accumulateValueAccessor(
+            accessor.get(), std::vector<attribute_id>(1, 0)));
 
     // Test the state generated directly by accumulateValueAccessor(), and also
     // test after merging back.
     CheckMaxValue<typename GenericType::cpptype>(
-        max,
-        *aggregation_handle_max_,
-        *va_state);
+        max, *aggregation_handle_max_, *va_state);
 
-    aggregation_handle_max_->mergeStates(*va_state, aggregation_handle_max_state_.get());
+    aggregation_handle_max_->mergeStates(*va_state,
+                                         aggregation_handle_max_state_.get());
     CheckMaxValue<typename GenericType::cpptype>(
-        max,
-        *aggregation_handle_max_,
-        *aggregation_handle_max_state_);
+        max, *aggregation_handle_max_, *aggregation_handle_max_state_);
   }
 #endif  // QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
 
@@ -273,11 +284,14 @@ class AggregationHandleMaxTest : public ::testing::Test {
   void checkAggregationMaxString() {
     const StringType &type = StringType::Instance(10, true);
     initializeHandle(type);
-    EXPECT_TRUE(aggregation_handle_max_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_max_state_).isNull());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(
+        aggregation_handle_max_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_max_state_)
+            .isNull());
 
     std::unique_ptr<UncheckedComparator> fast_comparator_;
-    fast_comparator_.reset(ComparisonFactory::GetComparison(ComparisonID::kGreater)
-                           .makeUncheckedComparatorForTypes(type, type));
+    fast_comparator_.reset(
+        ComparisonFactory::GetComparison(ComparisonID::kGreater)
+            .makeUncheckedComparatorForTypes(type, type));
     std::string string_literal;
     std::string max = "";
     int val;
@@ -291,15 +305,17 @@ class AggregationHandleMaxTest : public ::testing::Test {
 
         iterateHandle(
             aggregation_handle_max_state_.get(),
-            type.makeValue(string_literal.c_str(),
-                           string_literal.length() + 1).ensureNotReference());
-        if (fast_comparator_->compareDataPtrs(string_literal.c_str(), max.c_str())) {
+            type.makeValue(string_literal.c_str(), string_literal.length() + 1)
+                .ensureNotReference());
+        if (fast_comparator_->compareDataPtrs(string_literal.c_str(),
+                                              max.c_str())) {
           max = string_literal;
         }
       }
     }
     iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_max_state_.get(), type.makeNullValue());
-    CheckMaxString(max, *aggregation_handle_max_, *aggregation_handle_max_state_);
+    CheckMaxString(
+        max, *aggregation_handle_max_, *aggregation_handle_max_state_);
 
     // Test mergeStates().
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> merge_state(
@@ -317,24 +333,28 @@ class AggregationHandleMaxTest : public ::testing::Test {
 
         iterateHandle(
             merge_state.get(),
-            type.makeValue(string_literal.c_str(),
-                           string_literal.length() + 1).ensureNotReference());
-        if (fast_comparator_->compareDataPtrs(string_literal.c_str(), max.c_str())) {
+            type.makeValue(string_literal.c_str(), string_literal.length() + 1)
+                .ensureNotReference());
+        if (fast_comparator_->compareDataPtrs(string_literal.c_str(),
+                                              max.c_str())) {
           max = string_literal;
         }
       }
     }
     aggregation_handle_max_->mergeStates(*merge_state,
                                          aggregation_handle_max_state_.get());
-    CheckMaxString(max, *aggregation_handle_max_, *aggregation_handle_max_state_);
+    CheckMaxString(
+        max, *aggregation_handle_max_, *aggregation_handle_max_state_);
   }
 
   template <typename ColumnVectorType>
-  ColumnVector *createColumnVectorString(const Type &type, std::string *max) {
-    ColumnVectorType *column = new ColumnVectorType(type, kIterations * kNumSamples + 3);
+  ColumnVector* createColumnVectorString(const Type &type, std::string *max) {
+    ColumnVectorType *column =
+        new ColumnVectorType(type, kIterations * kNumSamples + 3);
     std::unique_ptr<UncheckedComparator> fast_comparator_;
-    fast_comparator_.reset(ComparisonFactory::GetComparison(ComparisonID::kGreater)
-                           .makeUncheckedComparatorForTypes(type, type));
+    fast_comparator_.reset(
+        ComparisonFactory::GetComparison(ComparisonID::kGreater)
+            .makeUncheckedComparatorForTypes(type, type));
     std::string string_literal;
     *max = "";
     int val;
@@ -346,14 +366,16 @@ class AggregationHandleMaxTest : public ::testing::Test {
         oss << "max" << val;
         string_literal = oss.str();
 
-        column->appendTypedValue(type.makeValue(string_literal.c_str(), string_literal.length() + 1)
-            .ensureNotReference());
-        if (fast_comparator_->compareDataPtrs(string_literal.c_str(), max->c_str())) {
+        column->appendTypedValue(
+            type.makeValue(string_literal.c_str(), string_literal.length() + 1)
+                .ensureNotReference());
+        if (fast_comparator_->compareDataPtrs(string_literal.c_str(),
+                                              max->c_str())) {
           *max = string_literal;
         }
       }
       // One NULL in the middle.
-      if (i == kIterations/2) {
+      if (i == kIterations / 2) {
         column->appendTypedValue(type.makeNullValue());
       }
     }
@@ -366,25 +388,26 @@ class AggregationHandleMaxTest : public ::testing::Test {
   void checkAggregationMaxStringColumnVector() {
     const StringType &type = StringType::Instance(10, true);
     initializeHandle(type);
-    EXPECT_TRUE(aggregation_handle_max_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_max_state_).isNull());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(
+        aggregation_handle_max_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_max_state_)
+            .isNull());
 
     std::string max;
     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> column_vectors;
-    column_vectors.emplace_back(createColumnVectorString<ColumnVectorType>(type, &max));
+    column_vectors.emplace_back(
+        createColumnVectorString<ColumnVectorType>(type, &max));
 
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> cv_state(
         aggregation_handle_max_->accumulateColumnVectors(column_vectors));
 
     // Test the state generated directly by accumulateColumnVectors(), and also
     // test after merging back.
-    CheckMaxString(max,
-                   *aggregation_handle_max_,
-                   *cv_state);
-
-    aggregation_handle_max_->mergeStates(*cv_state, aggregation_handle_max_state_.get());
-    CheckMaxString(max,
-                   *aggregation_handle_max_,
-                   *aggregation_handle_max_state_);
+    CheckMaxString(max, *aggregation_handle_max_, *cv_state);
+
+    aggregation_handle_max_->mergeStates(*cv_state,
+                                         aggregation_handle_max_state_.get());
+    CheckMaxString(
+        max, *aggregation_handle_max_, *aggregation_handle_max_state_);
   }
 
 #ifdef QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
@@ -392,26 +415,27 @@ class AggregationHandleMaxTest : public ::testing::Test {
   void checkAggregationMaxStringValueAccessor() {
     const StringType &type = StringType::Instance(10, true);
     initializeHandle(type);
-    EXPECT_TRUE(aggregation_handle_max_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_max_state_).isNull());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(
+        aggregation_handle_max_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_max_state_)
+            .isNull());
 
     std::string max;
-    std::unique_ptr<ColumnVectorsValueAccessor> accessor(new ColumnVectorsValueAccessor());
+    std::unique_ptr<ColumnVectorsValueAccessor> accessor(
+        new ColumnVectorsValueAccessor());
     accessor->addColumn(createColumnVectorString<ColumnVectorType>(type, &max));
 
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> va_state(
-        aggregation_handle_max_->accumulateValueAccessor(accessor.get(),
-                                                         std::vector<attribute_id>(1, 0)));
+        aggregation_handle_max_->accumulateValueAccessor(
+            accessor.get(), std::vector<attribute_id>(1, 0)));
 
     // Test the state generated directly by accumulateValueAccessor(), and also
     // test after merging back.
-    CheckMaxString(max,
-                   *aggregation_handle_max_,
-                   *va_state);
-
-    aggregation_handle_max_->mergeStates(*va_state, aggregation_handle_max_state_.get());
-    CheckMaxString(max,
-                   *aggregation_handle_max_,
-                   *aggregation_handle_max_state_);
+    CheckMaxString(max, *aggregation_handle_max_, *va_state);
+
+    aggregation_handle_max_->mergeStates(*va_state,
+                                         aggregation_handle_max_state_.get());
+    CheckMaxString(
+        max, *aggregation_handle_max_, *aggregation_handle_max_state_);
   }
 #endif  // QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
 
@@ -422,9 +446,7 @@ class AggregationHandleMaxTest : public ::testing::Test {
 
 template <>
 void AggregationHandleMaxTest::CheckMaxValue<float>(
-    float val,
-    const AggregationHandle &handle,
-    const AggregationState &state) {
+    float val, const AggregationHandle &handle, const AggregationState &state) {
   EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(val, handle.finalize(state).getLiteral<float>());
 }
 
@@ -437,17 +459,20 @@ void AggregationHandleMaxTest::CheckMaxValue<double>(
 }
 
 template <>
-void AggregationHandleMaxTest::SetDataType<DatetimeLit>(int value, DatetimeLit *data) {
+void AggregationHandleMaxTest::SetDataType<DatetimeLit>(int value,
+                                                        DatetimeLit *data) {
   data->ticks = value;
 }
 
 template <>
-void AggregationHandleMaxTest::SetDataType<DatetimeIntervalLit>(int value, DatetimeIntervalLit *data) {
+void AggregationHandleMaxTest::SetDataType<DatetimeIntervalLit>(
+    int value, DatetimeIntervalLit *data) {
   data->interval_ticks = value;
 }
 
 template <>
-void AggregationHandleMaxTest::SetDataType<YearMonthIntervalLit>(int value, YearMonthIntervalLit *data) {
+void AggregationHandleMaxTest::SetDataType<YearMonthIntervalLit>(
+    int value, YearMonthIntervalLit *data) {
   data->months = value;
 }
 
@@ -579,50 +604,67 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleMaxDeathTest, WrongTypeTest) {
   float float_val = 0;
 
   // Passes.
-  iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_max_state_.get(), int_non_null_type.makeValue(&int_val));
+  iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_max_state_.get(),
+                int_non_null_type.makeValue(&int_val));
 
-  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_max_state_.get(), long_type.makeValue(&long_val)), "");
-  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_max_state_.get(), double_type.makeValue(&double_val)), "");
-  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_max_state_.get(), float_type.makeValue(&float_val)), "");
-  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_max_state_.get(), char_type.makeValue("asdf", 5)), "");
-  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_max_state_.get(), varchar_type.makeValue("asdf", 5)), "");
+  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_max_state_.get(),
+                             long_type.makeValue(&long_val)),
+               "");
+  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_max_state_.get(),
+                             double_type.makeValue(&double_val)),
+               "");
+  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_max_state_.get(),
+                             float_type.makeValue(&float_val)),
+               "");
+  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_max_state_.get(),
+                             char_type.makeValue("asdf", 5)),
+               "");
+  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_max_state_.get(),
+                             varchar_type.makeValue("asdf", 5)),
+               "");
 
   // Test mergeStates() with incorrectly typed handles.
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationHandle> aggregation_handle_max_long(
-      AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMax).createHandle(
-          std::vector<const Type*>(1, &long_type)));
+      AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMax)
+          .createHandle(std::vector<const Type *>(1, &long_type)));
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> aggregation_state_max_merge_long(
       aggregation_handle_max_long->createInitialState());
-  static_cast<const AggregationHandleMax&>(*aggregation_handle_max_long).iterateUnaryInl(
-      static_cast<AggregationStateMax*>(aggregation_state_max_merge_long.get()),
-      long_type.makeValue(&long_val));
-  EXPECT_DEATH(aggregation_handle_max_->mergeStates(*aggregation_state_max_merge_long,
-                                                    aggregation_handle_max_state_.get()),
-               "");
+  static_cast<const AggregationHandleMax &>(*aggregation_handle_max_long)
+      .iterateUnaryInl(static_cast<AggregationStateMax *>(
+                           aggregation_state_max_merge_long.get()),
+                       long_type.makeValue(&long_val));
+  EXPECT_DEATH(
+      aggregation_handle_max_->mergeStates(*aggregation_state_max_merge_long,
+                                           aggregation_handle_max_state_.get()),
+      "");
 
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationHandle> aggregation_handle_max_double(
-      AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMax).createHandle(
-          std::vector<const Type*>(1, &double_type)));
+      AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMax)
+          .createHandle(std::vector<const Type *>(1, &double_type)));
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> aggregation_state_max_merge_double(
       aggregation_handle_max_double->createInitialState());
-  static_cast<const AggregationHandleMax&>(*aggregation_handle_max_double).iterateUnaryInl(
-      static_cast<AggregationStateMax*>(aggregation_state_max_merge_double.get()),
-      double_type.makeValue(&double_val));
-  EXPECT_DEATH(aggregation_handle_max_->mergeStates(*aggregation_state_max_merge_double,
-                                                    aggregation_handle_max_state_.get()),
-               "");
+  static_cast<const AggregationHandleMax &>(*aggregation_handle_max_double)
+      .iterateUnaryInl(static_cast<AggregationStateMax *>(
+                           aggregation_state_max_merge_double.get()),
+                       double_type.makeValue(&double_val));
+  EXPECT_DEATH(
+      aggregation_handle_max_->mergeStates(*aggregation_state_max_merge_double,
+                                           aggregation_handle_max_state_.get()),
+      "");
 
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationHandle> aggregation_handle_max_float(
-      AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMax).createHandle(
-          std::vector<const Type*>(1, &float_type)));
+      AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMax)
+          .createHandle(std::vector<const Type *>(1, &float_type)));
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> aggregation_state_max_merge_float(
       aggregation_handle_max_float->createInitialState());
-  static_cast<const AggregationHandleMax&>(*aggregation_handle_max_float).iterateUnaryInl(
-      static_cast<AggregationStateMax*>(aggregation_state_max_merge_float.get()),
-      float_type.makeValue(&float_val));
-  EXPECT_DEATH(aggregation_handle_max_->mergeStates(*aggregation_state_max_merge_float,
-                                                    aggregation_handle_max_state_.get()),
-               "");
+  static_cast<const AggregationHandleMax &>(*aggregation_handle_max_float)
+      .iterateUnaryInl(static_cast<AggregationStateMax *>(
+                           aggregation_state_max_merge_float.get()),
+                       float_type.makeValue(&float_val));
+  EXPECT_DEATH(
+      aggregation_handle_max_->mergeStates(*aggregation_state_max_merge_float,
+                                           aggregation_handle_max_state_.get()),
+      "");
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -647,25 +689,28 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleMaxTest, GroupByTableMergeTest) {
   initializeHandle(int_non_null_type);
   storage_manager_.reset(new StorageManager("./test_max_data"));
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationStateHashTableBase> source_hash_table(
-      aggregation_handle_max_->createGroupByHashTable(
-          HashTableImplType::kSimpleScalarSeparateChaining,
+      AggregationStateFastHashTableFactory::CreateResizable(
+          HashTableImplType::kSeparateChaining,
           std::vector<const Type *>(1, &int_non_null_type),
           10,
+          {aggregation_handle_max_.get()->getPayloadSize()},
+          {aggregation_handle_max_.get()},
           storage_manager_.get()));
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationStateHashTableBase> destination_hash_table(
-      aggregation_handle_max_->createGroupByHashTable(
-          HashTableImplType::kSimpleScalarSeparateChaining,
+      AggregationStateFastHashTableFactory::CreateResizable(
+          HashTableImplType::kSeparateChaining,
           std::vector<const Type *>(1, &int_non_null_type),
           10,
+          {aggregation_handle_max_.get()->getPayloadSize()},
+          {aggregation_handle_max_.get()},
           storage_manager_.get()));
 
-  AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateMax> *destination_hash_table_derived =
-      static_cast<AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateMax> *>(
+  AggregationStateFastHashTable *destination_hash_table_derived =
+      static_cast<AggregationStateFastHashTable *>(
           destination_hash_table.get());
 
-  AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateMax> *source_hash_table_derived =
-      static_cast<AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateMax> *>(
-          source_hash_table.get());
+  AggregationStateFastHashTable *source_hash_table_derived =
+      static_cast<AggregationStateFastHashTable *>(source_hash_table.get());
 
   AggregationHandleMax *aggregation_handle_max_derived =
       static_cast<AggregationHandleMax *>(aggregation_handle_max_.get());
@@ -730,35 +775,52 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleMaxTest, GroupByTableMergeTest) {
   EXPECT_EQ(exclusive_key_source_max_val.getLiteral<int>(), actual_val);
 
   // Add the key-state pairs to the hash tables.
-  source_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(common_key,
-                                             *common_key_source_state);
-  destination_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(
-      common_key, *common_key_destination_state);
-  source_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(exclusive_source_key,
-                                             *exclusive_key_source_state);
-  destination_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(
-      exclusive_destination_key, *exclusive_key_destination_state);
+  unsigned char buffer[100];
+  buffer[0] = '\0';
+  memcpy(buffer + 1,
+         common_key_source_state.get()->getPayloadAddress(),
+         aggregation_handle_max_.get()->getPayloadSize());
+  source_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(common_key, buffer);
+
+  memcpy(buffer + 1,
+         common_key_destination_state.get()->getPayloadAddress(),
+         aggregation_handle_max_.get()->getPayloadSize());
+  destination_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(common_key, buffer);
+
+  memcpy(buffer + 1,
+         exclusive_key_source_state.get()->getPayloadAddress(),
+         aggregation_handle_max_.get()->getPayloadSize());
+  source_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(exclusive_source_key, buffer);
+
+  memcpy(buffer + 1,
+         exclusive_key_destination_state.get()->getPayloadAddress(),
+         aggregation_handle_max_.get()->getPayloadSize());
+  destination_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(exclusive_destination_key,
+                                                      buffer);
 
   EXPECT_EQ(2u, destination_hash_table_derived->numEntries());
   EXPECT_EQ(2u, source_hash_table_derived->numEntries());
 
-  aggregation_handle_max_->mergeGroupByHashTables(*source_hash_table,
-                                                  destination_hash_table.get());
+  AggregationOperationState::mergeGroupByHashTables(
+      source_hash_table.get(), destination_hash_table.get());
 
   EXPECT_EQ(3u, destination_hash_table_derived->numEntries());
 
   CheckMaxValue<int>(
       common_key_destination_max_val.getLiteral<int>(),
-      *aggregation_handle_max_derived,
-      *(destination_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(common_key)));
+      aggregation_handle_max_derived->finalizeHashTableEntryFast(
+          destination_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(common_key) +
+          1));
   CheckMaxValue<int>(exclusive_key_destination_max_val.getLiteral<int>(),
-                     *aggregation_handle_max_derived,
-                     *(destination_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(
-                         exclusive_destination_key)));
+                     aggregation_handle_max_derived->finalizeHashTableEntryFast(
+                         destination_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(
+                             exclusive_destination_key) +
+                         1));
   CheckMaxValue<int>(exclusive_key_source_max_val.getLiteral<int>(),
-                     *aggregation_handle_max_derived,
-                     *(source_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(
-                         exclusive_source_key)));
+                     aggregation_handle_max_derived->finalizeHashTableEntryFast(
+                         source_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(
+                             exclusive_source_key) +
+                         1));
 }
 
 }  // namespace quickstep


[5/8] incubator-quickstep git commit: Initial commit for QUICKSTEP-28 and QUICKSTEP-29.

Posted by hb...@apache.org.
http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleMin_unittest.cpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleMin_unittest.cpp b/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleMin_unittest.cpp
index 85c3bf3..6e6d188 100644
--- a/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleMin_unittest.cpp
+++ b/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleMin_unittest.cpp
@@ -31,6 +31,8 @@
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandle.hpp"
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleMin.hpp"
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationID.hpp"
+#include "storage/AggregationOperationState.hpp"
+#include "storage/FastHashTableFactory.hpp"
 #include "storage/StorageManager.hpp"
 #include "types/CharType.hpp"
 #include "types/DatetimeIntervalType.hpp"
@@ -69,54 +71,59 @@ class AggregationHandleMinTest : public ::testing::Test {
   // Helper method that calls AggregationHandleMin::iterateUnaryInl() to
   // aggregate 'value' into '*state'.
   void iterateHandle(AggregationState *state, const TypedValue &value) {
-    static_cast<const AggregationHandleMin&>(*aggregation_handle_min_).iterateUnaryInl(
-        static_cast<AggregationStateMin*>(state),
-        value);
+    static_cast<const AggregationHandleMin &>(*aggregation_handle_min_)
+        .iterateUnaryInl(static_cast<AggregationStateMin *>(state), value);
   }
 
   void initializeHandle(const Type &type) {
     aggregation_handle_min_.reset(
-        AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMin).createHandle(
-            std::vector<const Type*>(1, &type)));
+        AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMin)
+            .createHandle(std::vector<const Type *>(1, &type)));
     aggregation_handle_min_state_.reset(
         aggregation_handle_min_->createInitialState());
   }
 
   static bool ApplyToTypesTest(TypeID typeID) {
-    const Type &type = (typeID == kChar || typeID == kVarChar) ?
-        TypeFactory::GetType(typeID, static_cast<std::size_t>(10)) :
-        TypeFactory::GetType(typeID);
+    const Type &type =
+        (typeID == kChar || typeID == kVarChar)
+            ? TypeFactory::GetType(typeID, static_cast<std::size_t>(10))
+            : TypeFactory::GetType(typeID);
 
-    return AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMin).canApplyToTypes(
-        std::vector<const Type*>(1, &type));
+    return AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMin)
+        .canApplyToTypes(std::vector<const Type *>(1, &type));
   }
 
   static bool ResultTypeForArgumentTypeTest(TypeID input_type_id,
                                             TypeID output_type_id) {
-    const Type *result_type
-        = AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMin).resultTypeForArgumentTypes(
-            std::vector<const Type*>(1, &TypeFactory::GetType(input_type_id)));
+    const Type *result_type =
+        AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMin)
+            .resultTypeForArgumentTypes(std::vector<const Type *>(
+                1, &TypeFactory::GetType(input_type_id)));
     return (result_type->getTypeID() == output_type_id);
   }
 
   template <typename CppType>
-  static void CheckMinValue(
-      CppType expected,
-      const AggregationHandle &handle,
-      const AggregationState &state) {
+  static void CheckMinValue(CppType expected,
+                            const AggregationHandle &handle,
+                            const AggregationState &state) {
     EXPECT_EQ(expected, handle.finalize(state).getLiteral<CppType>());
   }
 
-  static void CheckMinString(
-      const std::string &expected,
-      const AggregationHandle &handle,
-      const AggregationState &state) {
+  template <typename CppType>
+  static void CheckMinValue(CppType expected, const TypedValue &value) {
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected, value.getLiteral<CppType>());
+  }
+
+  static void CheckMinString(const std::string &expected,
+                             const AggregationHandle &handle,
+                             const AggregationState &state) {
     TypedValue value = handle.finalize(state);
 
     ASSERT_EQ(expected.length(), value.getAsciiStringLength());
-    EXPECT_EQ(0, std::strncmp(expected.c_str(),
-                              static_cast <const char *>(value.getDataPtr()),
-                              value.getAsciiStringLength()));
+    EXPECT_EQ(0,
+              std::strncmp(expected.c_str(),
+                           static_cast<const char *>(value.getDataPtr()),
+                           value.getAsciiStringLength()));
   }
 
   // Static templated method to initialize data types.
@@ -129,7 +136,9 @@ class AggregationHandleMinTest : public ::testing::Test {
   void checkAggregationMinGeneric() {
     const GenericType &type = GenericType::Instance(true);
     initializeHandle(type);
-    EXPECT_TRUE(aggregation_handle_min_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_min_state_).isNull());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(
+        aggregation_handle_min_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_min_state_)
+            .isNull());
 
     typename GenericType::cpptype val;
     typename GenericType::cpptype min;
@@ -141,16 +150,18 @@ class AggregationHandleMinTest : public ::testing::Test {
         if (type.getTypeID() == kInt || type.getTypeID() == kLong) {
           SetDataType(i * kNumSamples + j - 10, &val);
         } else {
-          SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i * kNumSamples + j - 10)/10, &val);
+          SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i * kNumSamples + j - 10) / 10, &val);
         }
-        iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_min_state_.get(), type.makeValue(&val));
+        iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_min_state_.get(),
+                      type.makeValue(&val));
         if (min > val) {
           min = val;
         }
       }
     }
     iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_min_state_.get(), type.makeNullValue());
-    CheckMinValue<typename GenericType::cpptype>(min, *aggregation_handle_min_, *aggregation_handle_min_state_);
+    CheckMinValue<typename GenericType::cpptype>(
+        min, *aggregation_handle_min_, *aggregation_handle_min_state_);
 
     // Test mergeStates().
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> merge_state(
@@ -164,7 +175,7 @@ class AggregationHandleMinTest : public ::testing::Test {
         if (type.getTypeID() == kInt || type.getTypeID() == kLong) {
           SetDataType(i * kNumSamples + j - 20, &val);
         } else {
-          SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i * kNumSamples + j - 20)/10, &val);
+          SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i * kNumSamples + j - 20) / 10, &val);
         }
         iterateHandle(merge_state.get(), type.makeValue(&val));
         if (min > val) {
@@ -175,14 +186,14 @@ class AggregationHandleMinTest : public ::testing::Test {
     aggregation_handle_min_->mergeStates(*merge_state,
                                          aggregation_handle_min_state_.get());
     CheckMinValue<typename GenericType::cpptype>(
-        min,
-        *aggregation_handle_min_,
-        *aggregation_handle_min_state_);
+        min, *aggregation_handle_min_, *aggregation_handle_min_state_);
   }
 
   template <typename GenericType>
-  ColumnVector *createColumnVectorGeneric(const Type &type, typename GenericType::cpptype *min) {
-    NativeColumnVector *column = new NativeColumnVector(type, kIterations * kNumSamples + 3);
+  ColumnVector* createColumnVectorGeneric(const Type &type,
+                                          typename GenericType::cpptype *min) {
+    NativeColumnVector *column =
+        new NativeColumnVector(type, kIterations * kNumSamples + 3);
 
     typename GenericType::cpptype val;
     SetDataType(1000, min);
@@ -193,7 +204,7 @@ class AggregationHandleMinTest : public ::testing::Test {
         if (type.getTypeID() == kInt || type.getTypeID() == kLong) {
           SetDataType(i * kNumSamples + j - 10, &val);
         } else {
-          SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i * kNumSamples + j - 10)/10, &val);
+          SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i * kNumSamples + j - 10) / 10, &val);
         }
         column->appendTypedValue(type.makeValue(&val));
         if (*min > val) {
@@ -201,7 +212,7 @@ class AggregationHandleMinTest : public ::testing::Test {
         }
       }
       // One NULL in the middle.
-      if (i == kIterations/2) {
+      if (i == kIterations / 2) {
         column->appendTypedValue(type.makeNullValue());
       }
     }
@@ -214,11 +225,14 @@ class AggregationHandleMinTest : public ::testing::Test {
   void checkAggregationMinGenericColumnVector() {
     const GenericType &type = GenericType::Instance(true);
     initializeHandle(type);
-    EXPECT_TRUE(aggregation_handle_min_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_min_state_).isNull());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(
+        aggregation_handle_min_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_min_state_)
+            .isNull());
 
     typename GenericType::cpptype min;
     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> column_vectors;
-    column_vectors.emplace_back(createColumnVectorGeneric<GenericType>(type, &min));
+    column_vectors.emplace_back(
+        createColumnVectorGeneric<GenericType>(type, &min));
 
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> cv_state(
         aggregation_handle_min_->accumulateColumnVectors(column_vectors));
@@ -226,15 +240,12 @@ class AggregationHandleMinTest : public ::testing::Test {
     // Test the state generated directly by accumulateColumnVectors(), and also
     // test after merging back.
     CheckMinValue<typename GenericType::cpptype>(
-        min,
-        *aggregation_handle_min_,
-        *cv_state);
+        min, *aggregation_handle_min_, *cv_state);
 
-    aggregation_handle_min_->mergeStates(*cv_state, aggregation_handle_min_state_.get());
+    aggregation_handle_min_->mergeStates(*cv_state,
+                                         aggregation_handle_min_state_.get());
     CheckMinValue<typename GenericType::cpptype>(
-        min,
-        *aggregation_handle_min_,
-        *aggregation_handle_min_state_);
+        min, *aggregation_handle_min_, *aggregation_handle_min_state_);
   }
 
 #ifdef QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
@@ -242,29 +253,29 @@ class AggregationHandleMinTest : public ::testing::Test {
   void checkAggregationMinGenericValueAccessor() {
     const GenericType &type = GenericType::Instance(true);
     initializeHandle(type);
-    EXPECT_TRUE(aggregation_handle_min_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_min_state_).isNull());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(
+        aggregation_handle_min_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_min_state_)
+            .isNull());
 
-    std::unique_ptr<ColumnVectorsValueAccessor> accessor(new ColumnVectorsValueAccessor());
+    std::unique_ptr<ColumnVectorsValueAccessor> accessor(
+        new ColumnVectorsValueAccessor());
 
     typename GenericType::cpptype min;
     accessor->addColumn(createColumnVectorGeneric<GenericType>(type, &min));
 
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> va_state(
-        aggregation_handle_min_->accumulateValueAccessor(accessor.get(),
-                                                         std::vector<attribute_id>(1, 0)));
+        aggregation_handle_min_->accumulateValueAccessor(
+            accessor.get(), std::vector<attribute_id>(1, 0)));
 
     // Test the state generated directly by accumulateValueAccessor(), and also
     // test after merging back.
     CheckMinValue<typename GenericType::cpptype>(
-        min,
-        *aggregation_handle_min_,
-        *va_state);
+        min, *aggregation_handle_min_, *va_state);
 
-    aggregation_handle_min_->mergeStates(*va_state, aggregation_handle_min_state_.get());
+    aggregation_handle_min_->mergeStates(*va_state,
+                                         aggregation_handle_min_state_.get());
     CheckMinValue<typename GenericType::cpptype>(
-        min,
-        *aggregation_handle_min_,
-        *aggregation_handle_min_state_);
+        min, *aggregation_handle_min_, *aggregation_handle_min_state_);
   }
 #endif  // QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
 
@@ -272,11 +283,13 @@ class AggregationHandleMinTest : public ::testing::Test {
   void checkAggregationMinString() {
     const StringType &type = StringType::Instance(10, true);
     initializeHandle(type);
-    EXPECT_TRUE(aggregation_handle_min_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_min_state_).isNull());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(
+        aggregation_handle_min_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_min_state_)
+            .isNull());
 
     std::unique_ptr<UncheckedComparator> fast_comparator_;
     fast_comparator_.reset(ComparisonFactory::GetComparison(ComparisonID::kLess)
-                           .makeUncheckedComparatorForTypes(type, type));
+                               .makeUncheckedComparatorForTypes(type, type));
     std::string string_literal;
     std::string min = "z";
     int val;
@@ -288,15 +301,19 @@ class AggregationHandleMinTest : public ::testing::Test {
         oss << "test" << val;
         string_literal = oss.str();
 
-        iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_min_state_.get(), type.makeValue(string_literal.c_str(),
-                                                        string_literal.length() + 1).ensureNotReference());
-        if (fast_comparator_->compareDataPtrs(string_literal.c_str(), min.c_str())) {
+        iterateHandle(
+            aggregation_handle_min_state_.get(),
+            type.makeValue(string_literal.c_str(), string_literal.length() + 1)
+                .ensureNotReference());
+        if (fast_comparator_->compareDataPtrs(string_literal.c_str(),
+                                              min.c_str())) {
           min = string_literal;
         }
       }
     }
     iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_min_state_.get(), type.makeNullValue());
-    CheckMinString(min, *aggregation_handle_min_, *aggregation_handle_min_state_);
+    CheckMinString(
+        min, *aggregation_handle_min_, *aggregation_handle_min_state_);
 
     // Test mergeStates().
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> merge_state(
@@ -314,24 +331,27 @@ class AggregationHandleMinTest : public ::testing::Test {
 
         iterateHandle(
             merge_state.get(),
-            type.makeValue(string_literal.c_str(),
-                           string_literal.length() + 1).ensureNotReference());
-        if (fast_comparator_->compareDataPtrs(string_literal.c_str(), min.c_str())) {
+            type.makeValue(string_literal.c_str(), string_literal.length() + 1)
+                .ensureNotReference());
+        if (fast_comparator_->compareDataPtrs(string_literal.c_str(),
+                                              min.c_str())) {
           min = string_literal;
         }
       }
     }
     aggregation_handle_min_->mergeStates(*merge_state,
                                          aggregation_handle_min_state_.get());
-    CheckMinString(min, *aggregation_handle_min_, *aggregation_handle_min_state_);
+    CheckMinString(
+        min, *aggregation_handle_min_, *aggregation_handle_min_state_);
   }
 
   template <typename ColumnVectorType>
-  ColumnVector *createColumnVectorString(const Type &type, std::string *min) {
-    ColumnVectorType *column = new ColumnVectorType(type, kIterations * kNumSamples + 3);
+  ColumnVector* createColumnVectorString(const Type &type, std::string *min) {
+    ColumnVectorType *column =
+        new ColumnVectorType(type, kIterations * kNumSamples + 3);
     std::unique_ptr<UncheckedComparator> fast_comparator_;
     fast_comparator_.reset(ComparisonFactory::GetComparison(ComparisonID::kLess)
-                           .makeUncheckedComparatorForTypes(type, type));
+                               .makeUncheckedComparatorForTypes(type, type));
     std::string string_literal;
     *min = "z";
     int val;
@@ -343,14 +363,16 @@ class AggregationHandleMinTest : public ::testing::Test {
         oss << "test" << val;
         string_literal = oss.str();
 
-        column->appendTypedValue(type.makeValue(string_literal.c_str(), string_literal.length() + 1)
-            .ensureNotReference());
-        if (fast_comparator_->compareDataPtrs(string_literal.c_str(), min->c_str())) {
+        column->appendTypedValue(
+            type.makeValue(string_literal.c_str(), string_literal.length() + 1)
+                .ensureNotReference());
+        if (fast_comparator_->compareDataPtrs(string_literal.c_str(),
+                                              min->c_str())) {
           *min = string_literal;
         }
       }
       // One NULL in the middle.
-      if (i == kIterations/2) {
+      if (i == kIterations / 2) {
         column->appendTypedValue(type.makeNullValue());
       }
     }
@@ -363,25 +385,26 @@ class AggregationHandleMinTest : public ::testing::Test {
   void checkAggregationMinStringColumnVector() {
     const StringType &type = StringType::Instance(10, true);
     initializeHandle(type);
-    EXPECT_TRUE(aggregation_handle_min_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_min_state_).isNull());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(
+        aggregation_handle_min_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_min_state_)
+            .isNull());
 
     std::string min;
     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> column_vectors;
-    column_vectors.emplace_back(createColumnVectorString<ColumnVectorType>(type, &min));
+    column_vectors.emplace_back(
+        createColumnVectorString<ColumnVectorType>(type, &min));
 
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> cv_state(
         aggregation_handle_min_->accumulateColumnVectors(column_vectors));
 
     // Test the state generated directly by accumulateColumnVectors(), and also
     // test after merging back.
-    CheckMinString(min,
-                   *aggregation_handle_min_,
-                   *cv_state);
-
-    aggregation_handle_min_->mergeStates(*cv_state, aggregation_handle_min_state_.get());
-    CheckMinString(min,
-                   *aggregation_handle_min_,
-                   *aggregation_handle_min_state_);
+    CheckMinString(min, *aggregation_handle_min_, *cv_state);
+
+    aggregation_handle_min_->mergeStates(*cv_state,
+                                         aggregation_handle_min_state_.get());
+    CheckMinString(
+        min, *aggregation_handle_min_, *aggregation_handle_min_state_);
   }
 
 #ifdef QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
@@ -389,26 +412,27 @@ class AggregationHandleMinTest : public ::testing::Test {
   void checkAggregationMinStringValueAccessor() {
     const StringType &type = StringType::Instance(10, true);
     initializeHandle(type);
-    EXPECT_TRUE(aggregation_handle_min_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_min_state_).isNull());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(
+        aggregation_handle_min_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_min_state_)
+            .isNull());
 
     std::string min;
-    std::unique_ptr<ColumnVectorsValueAccessor> accessor(new ColumnVectorsValueAccessor());
+    std::unique_ptr<ColumnVectorsValueAccessor> accessor(
+        new ColumnVectorsValueAccessor());
     accessor->addColumn(createColumnVectorString<ColumnVectorType>(type, &min));
 
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> va_state(
-        aggregation_handle_min_->accumulateValueAccessor(accessor.get(),
-                                                         std::vector<attribute_id>(1, 0)));
+        aggregation_handle_min_->accumulateValueAccessor(
+            accessor.get(), std::vector<attribute_id>(1, 0)));
 
     // Test the state generated directly by accumulateValueAccessor(), and also
     // test after merging back.
-    CheckMinString(min,
-                   *aggregation_handle_min_,
-                   *va_state);
-
-    aggregation_handle_min_->mergeStates(*va_state, aggregation_handle_min_state_.get());
-    CheckMinString(min,
-                   *aggregation_handle_min_,
-                   *aggregation_handle_min_state_);
+    CheckMinString(min, *aggregation_handle_min_, *va_state);
+
+    aggregation_handle_min_->mergeStates(*va_state,
+                                         aggregation_handle_min_state_.get());
+    CheckMinString(
+        min, *aggregation_handle_min_, *aggregation_handle_min_state_);
   }
 #endif  // QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
 
@@ -419,9 +443,7 @@ class AggregationHandleMinTest : public ::testing::Test {
 
 template <>
 void AggregationHandleMinTest::CheckMinValue<float>(
-    float val,
-    const AggregationHandle &handle,
-    const AggregationState &state) {
+    float val, const AggregationHandle &handle, const AggregationState &state) {
   EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(val, handle.finalize(state).getLiteral<float>());
 }
 
@@ -434,17 +456,20 @@ void AggregationHandleMinTest::CheckMinValue<double>(
 }
 
 template <>
-void AggregationHandleMinTest::SetDataType<DatetimeLit>(int value, DatetimeLit *data) {
+void AggregationHandleMinTest::SetDataType<DatetimeLit>(int value,
+                                                        DatetimeLit *data) {
   data->ticks = value;
 }
 
 template <>
-void AggregationHandleMinTest::SetDataType<DatetimeIntervalLit>(int value, DatetimeIntervalLit *data) {
+void AggregationHandleMinTest::SetDataType<DatetimeIntervalLit>(
+    int value, DatetimeIntervalLit *data) {
   data->interval_ticks = value;
 }
 
 template <>
-void AggregationHandleMinTest::SetDataType<YearMonthIntervalLit>(int value, YearMonthIntervalLit *data) {
+void AggregationHandleMinTest::SetDataType<YearMonthIntervalLit>(
+    int value, YearMonthIntervalLit *data) {
   data->months = value;
 }
 
@@ -575,50 +600,67 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleMinDeathTest, WrongTypeTest) {
   double double_val = 0;
   float float_val = 0;
 
-  iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_min_state_.get(), int_non_null_type.makeValue(&int_val));
+  iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_min_state_.get(),
+                int_non_null_type.makeValue(&int_val));
 
-  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_min_state_.get(), long_type.makeValue(&long_val)), "");
-  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_min_state_.get(), double_type.makeValue(&double_val)), "");
-  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_min_state_.get(), float_type.makeValue(&float_val)), "");
-  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_min_state_.get(), char_type.makeValue("asdf", 5)), "");
-  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_min_state_.get(), varchar_type.makeValue("asdf", 5)), "");
+  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_min_state_.get(),
+                             long_type.makeValue(&long_val)),
+               "");
+  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_min_state_.get(),
+                             double_type.makeValue(&double_val)),
+               "");
+  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_min_state_.get(),
+                             float_type.makeValue(&float_val)),
+               "");
+  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_min_state_.get(),
+                             char_type.makeValue("asdf", 5)),
+               "");
+  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_min_state_.get(),
+                             varchar_type.makeValue("asdf", 5)),
+               "");
 
   // Test mergeStates() with incorrectly typed handles.
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationHandle> aggregation_handle_min_long(
-      AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMin).createHandle(
-          std::vector<const Type*>(1, &long_type)));
+      AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMin)
+          .createHandle(std::vector<const Type *>(1, &long_type)));
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> aggregation_state_min_merge_long(
       aggregation_handle_min_long->createInitialState());
-  static_cast<const AggregationHandleMin&>(*aggregation_handle_min_long).iterateUnaryInl(
-      static_cast<AggregationStateMin*>(aggregation_state_min_merge_long.get()),
-      long_type.makeValue(&long_val));
-  EXPECT_DEATH(aggregation_handle_min_->mergeStates(*aggregation_state_min_merge_long,
-                                                    aggregation_handle_min_state_.get()),
-               "");
+  static_cast<const AggregationHandleMin &>(*aggregation_handle_min_long)
+      .iterateUnaryInl(static_cast<AggregationStateMin *>(
+                           aggregation_state_min_merge_long.get()),
+                       long_type.makeValue(&long_val));
+  EXPECT_DEATH(
+      aggregation_handle_min_->mergeStates(*aggregation_state_min_merge_long,
+                                           aggregation_handle_min_state_.get()),
+      "");
 
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationHandle> aggregation_handle_min_double(
-      AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMin).createHandle(
-          std::vector<const Type*>(1, &double_type)));
+      AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMin)
+          .createHandle(std::vector<const Type *>(1, &double_type)));
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> aggregation_state_min_merge_double(
       aggregation_handle_min_double->createInitialState());
-  static_cast<const AggregationHandleMin&>(*aggregation_handle_min_double).iterateUnaryInl(
-      static_cast<AggregationStateMin*>(aggregation_state_min_merge_double.get()),
-      double_type.makeValue(&double_val));
-  EXPECT_DEATH(aggregation_handle_min_->mergeStates(*aggregation_state_min_merge_double,
-                                                    aggregation_handle_min_state_.get()),
-               "");
+  static_cast<const AggregationHandleMin &>(*aggregation_handle_min_double)
+      .iterateUnaryInl(static_cast<AggregationStateMin *>(
+                           aggregation_state_min_merge_double.get()),
+                       double_type.makeValue(&double_val));
+  EXPECT_DEATH(
+      aggregation_handle_min_->mergeStates(*aggregation_state_min_merge_double,
+                                           aggregation_handle_min_state_.get()),
+      "");
 
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationHandle> aggregation_handle_min_float(
-      AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMin).createHandle(
-          std::vector<const Type*>(1, &float_type)));
+      AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kMin)
+          .createHandle(std::vector<const Type *>(1, &float_type)));
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> aggregation_state_min_merge_float(
       aggregation_handle_min_float->createInitialState());
-  static_cast<const AggregationHandleMin&>(*aggregation_handle_min_float).iterateUnaryInl(
-      static_cast<AggregationStateMin*>(aggregation_state_min_merge_float.get()),
-      float_type.makeValue(&float_val));
-  EXPECT_DEATH(aggregation_handle_min_->mergeStates(*aggregation_state_min_merge_float,
-                                                    aggregation_handle_min_state_.get()),
-               "");
+  static_cast<const AggregationHandleMin &>(*aggregation_handle_min_float)
+      .iterateUnaryInl(static_cast<AggregationStateMin *>(
+                           aggregation_state_min_merge_float.get()),
+                       float_type.makeValue(&float_val));
+  EXPECT_DEATH(
+      aggregation_handle_min_->mergeStates(*aggregation_state_min_merge_float,
+                                           aggregation_handle_min_state_.get()),
+      "");
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -643,25 +685,28 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleMinTest, GroupByTableMergeTest) {
   initializeHandle(int_non_null_type);
   storage_manager_.reset(new StorageManager("./test_min_data"));
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationStateHashTableBase> source_hash_table(
-      aggregation_handle_min_->createGroupByHashTable(
-          HashTableImplType::kSimpleScalarSeparateChaining,
+      AggregationStateFastHashTableFactory::CreateResizable(
+          HashTableImplType::kSeparateChaining,
           std::vector<const Type *>(1, &int_non_null_type),
           10,
+          {aggregation_handle_min_.get()->getPayloadSize()},
+          {aggregation_handle_min_.get()},
           storage_manager_.get()));
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationStateHashTableBase> destination_hash_table(
-      aggregation_handle_min_->createGroupByHashTable(
-          HashTableImplType::kSimpleScalarSeparateChaining,
+      AggregationStateFastHashTableFactory::CreateResizable(
+          HashTableImplType::kSeparateChaining,
           std::vector<const Type *>(1, &int_non_null_type),
           10,
+          {aggregation_handle_min_.get()->getPayloadSize()},
+          {aggregation_handle_min_.get()},
           storage_manager_.get()));
 
-  AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateMin> *destination_hash_table_derived =
-      static_cast<AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateMin> *>(
+  AggregationStateFastHashTable *destination_hash_table_derived =
+      static_cast<AggregationStateFastHashTable *>(
           destination_hash_table.get());
 
-  AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateMin> *source_hash_table_derived =
-      static_cast<AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateMin> *>(
-          source_hash_table.get());
+  AggregationStateFastHashTable *source_hash_table_derived =
+      static_cast<AggregationStateFastHashTable *>(source_hash_table.get());
 
   AggregationHandleMin *aggregation_handle_min_derived =
       static_cast<AggregationHandleMin *>(aggregation_handle_min_.get());
@@ -726,35 +771,52 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleMinTest, GroupByTableMergeTest) {
   EXPECT_EQ(exclusive_key_source_min_val.getLiteral<int>(), actual_val);
 
   // Add the key-state pairs to the hash tables.
-  source_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(common_key,
-                                             *common_key_source_state);
-  destination_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(
-      common_key, *common_key_destination_state);
-  source_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(exclusive_source_key,
-                                             *exclusive_key_source_state);
-  destination_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(
-      exclusive_destination_key, *exclusive_key_destination_state);
+  unsigned char buffer[100];
+  buffer[0] = '\0';
+  memcpy(buffer + 1,
+         common_key_source_state.get()->getPayloadAddress(),
+         aggregation_handle_min_.get()->getPayloadSize());
+  source_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(common_key, buffer);
+
+  memcpy(buffer + 1,
+         common_key_destination_state.get()->getPayloadAddress(),
+         aggregation_handle_min_.get()->getPayloadSize());
+  destination_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(common_key, buffer);
+
+  memcpy(buffer + 1,
+         exclusive_key_source_state.get()->getPayloadAddress(),
+         aggregation_handle_min_.get()->getPayloadSize());
+  source_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(exclusive_source_key, buffer);
+
+  memcpy(buffer + 1,
+         exclusive_key_destination_state.get()->getPayloadAddress(),
+         aggregation_handle_min_.get()->getPayloadSize());
+  destination_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(exclusive_destination_key,
+                                                      buffer);
 
   EXPECT_EQ(2u, destination_hash_table_derived->numEntries());
   EXPECT_EQ(2u, source_hash_table_derived->numEntries());
 
-  aggregation_handle_min_->mergeGroupByHashTables(*source_hash_table,
-                                                  destination_hash_table.get());
+  AggregationOperationState::mergeGroupByHashTables(
+      source_hash_table.get(), destination_hash_table.get());
 
   EXPECT_EQ(3u, destination_hash_table_derived->numEntries());
 
   CheckMinValue<int>(
       common_key_source_min_val.getLiteral<int>(),
-      *aggregation_handle_min_derived,
-      *(destination_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(common_key)));
+      aggregation_handle_min_derived->finalizeHashTableEntryFast(
+          destination_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(common_key) +
+          1));
   CheckMinValue<int>(exclusive_key_destination_min_val.getLiteral<int>(),
-                     *aggregation_handle_min_derived,
-                     *(destination_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(
-                         exclusive_destination_key)));
+                     aggregation_handle_min_derived->finalizeHashTableEntryFast(
+                         destination_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(
+                             exclusive_destination_key) +
+                         1));
   CheckMinValue<int>(exclusive_key_source_min_val.getLiteral<int>(),
-                     *aggregation_handle_min_derived,
-                     *(source_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(
-                         exclusive_source_key)));
+                     aggregation_handle_min_derived->finalizeHashTableEntryFast(
+                         source_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(
+                             exclusive_source_key) +
+                         1));
 }
 
 }  // namespace quickstep

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleSum_unittest.cpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleSum_unittest.cpp b/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleSum_unittest.cpp
index 0e35151..1d1c084 100644
--- a/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleSum_unittest.cpp
+++ b/expressions/aggregation/tests/AggregationHandleSum_unittest.cpp
@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandle.hpp"
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationHandleSum.hpp"
 #include "expressions/aggregation/AggregationID.hpp"
+#include "storage/AggregationOperationState.hpp"
+#include "storage/FastHashTableFactory.hpp"
 #include "storage/StorageManager.hpp"
 #include "types/CharType.hpp"
 #include "types/DatetimeIntervalType.hpp"
@@ -52,51 +54,56 @@
 
 namespace quickstep {
 
-class AggregationHandleSumTest : public::testing::Test {
+class AggregationHandleSumTest : public ::testing::Test {
  protected:
   static const int kNumSamples = 1000;
 
   // Helper method that calls AggregationHandleSum::iterateUnaryInl() to
   // aggregate 'value' into '*state'.
   void iterateHandle(AggregationState *state, const TypedValue &value) {
-    static_cast<const AggregationHandleSum&>(*aggregation_handle_sum_).iterateUnaryInl(
-        static_cast<AggregationStateSum*>(state),
-        value);
+    static_cast<const AggregationHandleSum &>(*aggregation_handle_sum_)
+        .iterateUnaryInl(static_cast<AggregationStateSum *>(state), value);
   }
 
   void initializeHandle(const Type &type) {
     aggregation_handle_sum_.reset(
-        AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kSum).createHandle(
-            std::vector<const Type*>(1, &type)));
+        AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kSum)
+            .createHandle(std::vector<const Type *>(1, &type)));
     aggregation_handle_sum_state_.reset(
         aggregation_handle_sum_->createInitialState());
   }
 
   static bool ApplyToTypesTest(TypeID typeID) {
-    const Type &type = (typeID == kChar || typeID == kVarChar) ?
-        TypeFactory::GetType(typeID, static_cast<std::size_t>(10)) :
-        TypeFactory::GetType(typeID);
+    const Type &type =
+        (typeID == kChar || typeID == kVarChar)
+            ? TypeFactory::GetType(typeID, static_cast<std::size_t>(10))
+            : TypeFactory::GetType(typeID);
 
-    return AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kSum).canApplyToTypes(
-        std::vector<const Type*>(1, &type));
+    return AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kSum)
+        .canApplyToTypes(std::vector<const Type *>(1, &type));
   }
 
   static bool ResultTypeForArgumentTypeTest(TypeID input_type_id,
                                             TypeID output_type_id) {
-    const Type *result_type
-        = AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kSum).resultTypeForArgumentTypes(
-            std::vector<const Type*>(1, &TypeFactory::GetType(input_type_id)));
+    const Type *result_type =
+        AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kSum)
+            .resultTypeForArgumentTypes(std::vector<const Type *>(
+                1, &TypeFactory::GetType(input_type_id)));
     return (result_type->getTypeID() == output_type_id);
   }
 
   template <typename CppType>
-  static void CheckSumValue(
-      CppType expected,
-      const AggregationHandle &target,
-      const AggregationState &state) {
+  static void CheckSumValue(CppType expected,
+                            const AggregationHandle &target,
+                            const AggregationState &state) {
     EXPECT_EQ(expected, target.finalize(state).getLiteral<CppType>());
   }
 
+  template <typename CppType>
+  static void CheckSumValue(CppType expected, const TypedValue &value) {
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected, value.getLiteral<CppType>());
+  }
+
   // Static templated method to set a meaningful to data types.
   template <typename CppType>
   static void SetDataType(int value, CppType *data) {
@@ -108,7 +115,9 @@ class AggregationHandleSumTest : public::testing::Test {
     const GenericType &type = GenericType::Instance(true);
 
     initializeHandle(type);
-    EXPECT_TRUE(aggregation_handle_sum_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_sum_state_).isNull());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(
+        aggregation_handle_sum_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_sum_state_)
+            .isNull());
 
     typename GenericType::cpptype val;
     typename PrecisionType::cpptype sum;
@@ -119,13 +128,14 @@ class AggregationHandleSumTest : public::testing::Test {
       if (type.getTypeID() == kInt || type.getTypeID() == kLong) {
         SetDataType(i - 10, &val);
       } else {
-        SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i - 10)/10, &val);
+        SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i - 10) / 10, &val);
       }
       iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_sum_state_.get(), type.makeValue(&val));
       sum += val;
     }
     iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_sum_state_.get(), type.makeNullValue());
-    CheckSumValue<typename PrecisionType::cpptype>(sum, *aggregation_handle_sum_, *aggregation_handle_sum_state_);
+    CheckSumValue<typename PrecisionType::cpptype>(
+        sum, *aggregation_handle_sum_, *aggregation_handle_sum_state_);
 
     // Test mergeStates().
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> merge_state(
@@ -138,7 +148,7 @@ class AggregationHandleSumTest : public::testing::Test {
       if (type.getTypeID() == kInt || type.getTypeID() == kLong) {
         SetDataType(i - 10, &val);
       } else {
-        SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i - 10)/10, &val);
+        SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i - 10) / 10, &val);
       }
       iterateHandle(merge_state.get(), type.makeValue(&val));
       sum += val;
@@ -146,13 +156,11 @@ class AggregationHandleSumTest : public::testing::Test {
     aggregation_handle_sum_->mergeStates(*merge_state,
                                          aggregation_handle_sum_state_.get());
     CheckSumValue<typename PrecisionType::cpptype>(
-        sum,
-        *aggregation_handle_sum_,
-        *aggregation_handle_sum_state_);
+        sum, *aggregation_handle_sum_, *aggregation_handle_sum_state_);
   }
 
   template <typename GenericType, typename Output>
-  ColumnVector *createColumnVectorGeneric(const Type &type, Output *sum) {
+  ColumnVector* createColumnVectorGeneric(const Type &type, Output *sum) {
     NativeColumnVector *column = new NativeColumnVector(type, kNumSamples + 3);
 
     typename GenericType::cpptype val;
@@ -163,12 +171,12 @@ class AggregationHandleSumTest : public::testing::Test {
       if (type.getTypeID() == kInt || type.getTypeID() == kLong) {
         SetDataType(i - 10, &val);
       } else {
-        SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i - 10)/10, &val);
+        SetDataType(static_cast<float>(i - 10) / 10, &val);
       }
       column->appendTypedValue(type.makeValue(&val));
       *sum += val;
       // One NULL in the middle.
-      if (i == kNumSamples/2) {
+      if (i == kNumSamples / 2) {
         column->appendTypedValue(type.makeNullValue());
       }
     }
@@ -182,12 +190,15 @@ class AggregationHandleSumTest : public::testing::Test {
     const GenericType &type = GenericType::Instance(true);
 
     initializeHandle(type);
-    EXPECT_TRUE(aggregation_handle_sum_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_sum_state_).isNull());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(
+        aggregation_handle_sum_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_sum_state_)
+            .isNull());
 
     typename PrecisionType::cpptype sum;
     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ColumnVector>> column_vectors;
     column_vectors.emplace_back(
-        createColumnVectorGeneric<GenericType, typename PrecisionType::cpptype>(type, &sum));
+        createColumnVectorGeneric<GenericType, typename PrecisionType::cpptype>(
+            type, &sum));
 
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> cv_state(
         aggregation_handle_sum_->accumulateColumnVectors(column_vectors));
@@ -195,15 +206,12 @@ class AggregationHandleSumTest : public::testing::Test {
     // Test the state generated directly by accumulateColumnVectors(), and also
     // test after merging back.
     CheckSumValue<typename PrecisionType::cpptype>(
-        sum,
-        *aggregation_handle_sum_,
-        *cv_state);
+        sum, *aggregation_handle_sum_, *cv_state);
 
-    aggregation_handle_sum_->mergeStates(*cv_state, aggregation_handle_sum_state_.get());
+    aggregation_handle_sum_->mergeStates(*cv_state,
+                                         aggregation_handle_sum_state_.get());
     CheckSumValue<typename PrecisionType::cpptype>(
-        sum,
-        *aggregation_handle_sum_,
-        *aggregation_handle_sum_state_);
+        sum, *aggregation_handle_sum_, *aggregation_handle_sum_state_);
   }
 
 #ifdef QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
@@ -212,29 +220,30 @@ class AggregationHandleSumTest : public::testing::Test {
     const GenericType &type = GenericType::Instance(true);
 
     initializeHandle(type);
-    EXPECT_TRUE(aggregation_handle_sum_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_sum_state_).isNull());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(
+        aggregation_handle_sum_->finalize(*aggregation_handle_sum_state_)
+            .isNull());
 
     typename PrecisionType::cpptype sum;
-    std::unique_ptr<ColumnVectorsValueAccessor> accessor(new ColumnVectorsValueAccessor());
+    std::unique_ptr<ColumnVectorsValueAccessor> accessor(
+        new ColumnVectorsValueAccessor());
     accessor->addColumn(
-        createColumnVectorGeneric<GenericType, typename PrecisionType::cpptype>(type, &sum));
+        createColumnVectorGeneric<GenericType, typename PrecisionType::cpptype>(
+            type, &sum));
 
     std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> va_state(
-        aggregation_handle_sum_->accumulateValueAccessor(accessor.get(),
-                                                         std::vector<attribute_id>(1, 0)));
+        aggregation_handle_sum_->accumulateValueAccessor(
+            accessor.get(), std::vector<attribute_id>(1, 0)));
 
     // Test the state generated directly by accumulateValueAccessor(), and also
     // test after merging back.
     CheckSumValue<typename PrecisionType::cpptype>(
-        sum,
-        *aggregation_handle_sum_,
-        *va_state);
+        sum, *aggregation_handle_sum_, *va_state);
 
-    aggregation_handle_sum_->mergeStates(*va_state, aggregation_handle_sum_state_.get());
+    aggregation_handle_sum_->mergeStates(*va_state,
+                                         aggregation_handle_sum_state_.get());
     CheckSumValue<typename PrecisionType::cpptype>(
-        sum,
-        *aggregation_handle_sum_,
-        *aggregation_handle_sum_state_);
+        sum, *aggregation_handle_sum_, *aggregation_handle_sum_state_);
   }
 #endif  // QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
 
@@ -247,9 +256,7 @@ const int AggregationHandleSumTest::kNumSamples;
 
 template <>
 void AggregationHandleSumTest::CheckSumValue<float>(
-    float val,
-    const AggregationHandle &handle,
-    const AggregationState &state) {
+    float val, const AggregationHandle &handle, const AggregationState &state) {
   EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(val, handle.finalize(state).getLiteral<float>());
 }
 
@@ -262,12 +269,14 @@ void AggregationHandleSumTest::CheckSumValue<double>(
 }
 
 template <>
-void AggregationHandleSumTest::SetDataType<DatetimeIntervalLit>(int value, DatetimeIntervalLit *data) {
+void AggregationHandleSumTest::SetDataType<DatetimeIntervalLit>(
+    int value, DatetimeIntervalLit *data) {
   data->interval_ticks = value;
 }
 
 template <>
-void AggregationHandleSumTest::SetDataType<YearMonthIntervalLit>(int value, YearMonthIntervalLit *data) {
+void AggregationHandleSumTest::SetDataType<YearMonthIntervalLit>(
+    int value, YearMonthIntervalLit *data) {
   data->months = value;
 }
 
@@ -314,11 +323,13 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleSumTest, DoubleTypeColumnVectorTest) {
 }
 
 TEST_F(AggregationHandleSumTest, DatetimeIntervalTypeColumnVectorTest) {
-  checkAggregationSumGenericColumnVector<DatetimeIntervalType, DatetimeIntervalType>();
+  checkAggregationSumGenericColumnVector<DatetimeIntervalType,
+                                         DatetimeIntervalType>();
 }
 
 TEST_F(AggregationHandleSumTest, YearMonthIntervalTypeColumnVectorTest) {
-  checkAggregationSumGenericColumnVector<YearMonthIntervalType, YearMonthIntervalType>();
+  checkAggregationSumGenericColumnVector<YearMonthIntervalType,
+                                         YearMonthIntervalType>();
 }
 
 #ifdef QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
@@ -339,11 +350,13 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleSumTest, DoubleTypeValueAccessorTest) {
 }
 
 TEST_F(AggregationHandleSumTest, DatetimeIntervalTypeValueAccessorTest) {
-  checkAggregationSumGenericValueAccessor<DatetimeIntervalType, DatetimeIntervalType>();
+  checkAggregationSumGenericValueAccessor<DatetimeIntervalType,
+                                          DatetimeIntervalType>();
 }
 
 TEST_F(AggregationHandleSumTest, YearMonthIntervalTypeValueAccessorTest) {
-  checkAggregationSumGenericValueAccessor<YearMonthIntervalType, YearMonthIntervalType>();
+  checkAggregationSumGenericValueAccessor<YearMonthIntervalType,
+                                          YearMonthIntervalType>();
 }
 #endif  // QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
 
@@ -373,38 +386,53 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleSumDeathTest, WrongTypeTest) {
   float float_val = 0;
 
   // Passes.
-  iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_sum_state_.get(), int_non_null_type.makeValue(&int_val));
+  iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_sum_state_.get(),
+                int_non_null_type.makeValue(&int_val));
 
-  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_sum_state_.get(), long_type.makeValue(&long_val)), "");
-  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_sum_state_.get(), double_type.makeValue(&double_val)), "");
-  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_sum_state_.get(), float_type.makeValue(&float_val)), "");
-  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_sum_state_.get(), char_type.makeValue("asdf", 5)), "");
-  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_sum_state_.get(), varchar_type.makeValue("asdf", 5)), "");
+  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_sum_state_.get(),
+                             long_type.makeValue(&long_val)),
+               "");
+  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_sum_state_.get(),
+                             double_type.makeValue(&double_val)),
+               "");
+  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_sum_state_.get(),
+                             float_type.makeValue(&float_val)),
+               "");
+  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_sum_state_.get(),
+                             char_type.makeValue("asdf", 5)),
+               "");
+  EXPECT_DEATH(iterateHandle(aggregation_handle_sum_state_.get(),
+                             varchar_type.makeValue("asdf", 5)),
+               "");
 
   // Test mergeStates() with incorrectly typed handles.
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationHandle> aggregation_handle_sum_double(
-      AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kSum).createHandle(
-          std::vector<const Type*>(1, &double_type)));
+      AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kSum)
+          .createHandle(std::vector<const Type *>(1, &double_type)));
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> aggregation_state_sum_merge_double(
       aggregation_handle_sum_double->createInitialState());
-  static_cast<const AggregationHandleSum&>(*aggregation_handle_sum_double).iterateUnaryInl(
-      static_cast<AggregationStateSum*>(aggregation_state_sum_merge_double.get()),
-      double_type.makeValue(&double_val));
-  EXPECT_DEATH(aggregation_handle_sum_->mergeStates(*aggregation_state_sum_merge_double,
-                                                    aggregation_handle_sum_state_.get()),
-               "");
+  static_cast<const AggregationHandleSum &>(*aggregation_handle_sum_double)
+      .iterateUnaryInl(static_cast<AggregationStateSum *>(
+                           aggregation_state_sum_merge_double.get()),
+                       double_type.makeValue(&double_val));
+  EXPECT_DEATH(
+      aggregation_handle_sum_->mergeStates(*aggregation_state_sum_merge_double,
+                                           aggregation_handle_sum_state_.get()),
+      "");
 
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationHandle> aggregation_handle_sum_float(
-      AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kSum).createHandle(
-          std::vector<const Type*>(1, &float_type)));
+      AggregateFunctionFactory::Get(AggregationID::kSum)
+          .createHandle(std::vector<const Type *>(1, &float_type)));
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationState> aggregation_state_sum_merge_float(
       aggregation_handle_sum_float->createInitialState());
-  static_cast<const AggregationHandleSum&>(*aggregation_handle_sum_float).iterateUnaryInl(
-      static_cast<AggregationStateSum*>(aggregation_state_sum_merge_float.get()),
-      float_type.makeValue(&float_val));
-  EXPECT_DEATH(aggregation_handle_sum_->mergeStates(*aggregation_state_sum_merge_float,
-                                                    aggregation_handle_sum_state_.get()),
-               "");
+  static_cast<const AggregationHandleSum &>(*aggregation_handle_sum_float)
+      .iterateUnaryInl(static_cast<AggregationStateSum *>(
+                           aggregation_state_sum_merge_float.get()),
+                       float_type.makeValue(&float_val));
+  EXPECT_DEATH(
+      aggregation_handle_sum_->mergeStates(*aggregation_state_sum_merge_float,
+                                           aggregation_handle_sum_state_.get()),
+      "");
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -425,8 +453,10 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleSumTest, ResultTypeForArgumentTypeTest) {
   EXPECT_TRUE(ResultTypeForArgumentTypeTest(kLong, kLong));
   EXPECT_TRUE(ResultTypeForArgumentTypeTest(kFloat, kDouble));
   EXPECT_TRUE(ResultTypeForArgumentTypeTest(kDouble, kDouble));
-  EXPECT_TRUE(ResultTypeForArgumentTypeTest(kDatetimeInterval, kDatetimeInterval));
-  EXPECT_TRUE(ResultTypeForArgumentTypeTest(kYearMonthInterval, kYearMonthInterval));
+  EXPECT_TRUE(
+      ResultTypeForArgumentTypeTest(kDatetimeInterval, kDatetimeInterval));
+  EXPECT_TRUE(
+      ResultTypeForArgumentTypeTest(kYearMonthInterval, kYearMonthInterval));
 }
 
 TEST_F(AggregationHandleSumTest, GroupByTableMergeTest) {
@@ -434,25 +464,28 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleSumTest, GroupByTableMergeTest) {
   initializeHandle(long_non_null_type);
   storage_manager_.reset(new StorageManager("./test_sum_data"));
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationStateHashTableBase> source_hash_table(
-      aggregation_handle_sum_->createGroupByHashTable(
-          HashTableImplType::kSimpleScalarSeparateChaining,
+      AggregationStateFastHashTableFactory::CreateResizable(
+          HashTableImplType::kSeparateChaining,
           std::vector<const Type *>(1, &long_non_null_type),
           10,
+          {aggregation_handle_sum_.get()->getPayloadSize()},
+          {aggregation_handle_sum_.get()},
           storage_manager_.get()));
   std::unique_ptr<AggregationStateHashTableBase> destination_hash_table(
-      aggregation_handle_sum_->createGroupByHashTable(
-          HashTableImplType::kSimpleScalarSeparateChaining,
+      AggregationStateFastHashTableFactory::CreateResizable(
+          HashTableImplType::kSeparateChaining,
           std::vector<const Type *>(1, &long_non_null_type),
           10,
+          {aggregation_handle_sum_.get()->getPayloadSize()},
+          {aggregation_handle_sum_.get()},
           storage_manager_.get()));
 
-  AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateSum> *destination_hash_table_derived =
-      static_cast<AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateSum> *>(
+  AggregationStateFastHashTable *destination_hash_table_derived =
+      static_cast<AggregationStateFastHashTable *>(
           destination_hash_table.get());
 
-  AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateSum> *source_hash_table_derived =
-      static_cast<AggregationStateHashTable<AggregationStateSum> *>(
-          source_hash_table.get());
+  AggregationStateFastHashTable *source_hash_table_derived =
+      static_cast<AggregationStateFastHashTable *>(source_hash_table.get());
 
   AggregationHandleSum *aggregation_handle_sum_derived =
       static_cast<AggregationHandleSum *>(aggregation_handle_sum_.get());
@@ -471,7 +504,8 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleSumTest, GroupByTableMergeTest) {
   const std::int64_t common_key_destination_sum = 4000;
   TypedValue common_key_destination_sum_val(common_key_destination_sum);
 
-  const std::int64_t merged_common_key = common_key_source_sum + common_key_destination_sum;
+  const std::int64_t merged_common_key =
+      common_key_source_sum + common_key_destination_sum;
   TypedValue common_key_merged_val(merged_common_key);
 
   const std::int64_t exclusive_key_source_sum = 100;
@@ -496,59 +530,82 @@ TEST_F(AggregationHandleSumTest, GroupByTableMergeTest) {
   // Create sum value states for keys.
   aggregation_handle_sum_derived->iterateUnaryInl(common_key_source_state.get(),
                                                   common_key_source_sum_val);
-  std::int64_t actual_val = aggregation_handle_sum_->finalize(*common_key_source_state)
-                       .getLiteral<std::int64_t>();
+  std::int64_t actual_val =
+      aggregation_handle_sum_->finalize(*common_key_source_state)
+          .getLiteral<std::int64_t>();
   EXPECT_EQ(common_key_source_sum_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(), actual_val);
 
   aggregation_handle_sum_derived->iterateUnaryInl(
       common_key_destination_state.get(), common_key_destination_sum_val);
   actual_val = aggregation_handle_sum_->finalize(*common_key_destination_state)
                    .getLiteral<std::int64_t>();
-  EXPECT_EQ(common_key_destination_sum_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(), actual_val);
+  EXPECT_EQ(common_key_destination_sum_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(),
+            actual_val);
 
   aggregation_handle_sum_derived->iterateUnaryInl(
       exclusive_key_destination_state.get(), exclusive_key_destination_sum_val);
   actual_val =
       aggregation_handle_sum_->finalize(*exclusive_key_destination_state)
           .getLiteral<std::int64_t>();
-  EXPECT_EQ(exclusive_key_destination_sum_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(), actual_val);
+  EXPECT_EQ(exclusive_key_destination_sum_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(),
+            actual_val);
 
   aggregation_handle_sum_derived->iterateUnaryInl(
       exclusive_key_source_state.get(), exclusive_key_source_sum_val);
   actual_val = aggregation_handle_sum_->finalize(*exclusive_key_source_state)
                    .getLiteral<std::int64_t>();
-  EXPECT_EQ(exclusive_key_source_sum_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(), actual_val);
+  EXPECT_EQ(exclusive_key_source_sum_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(),
+            actual_val);
 
   // Add the key-state pairs to the hash tables.
-  source_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(common_key,
-                                             *common_key_source_state);
-  destination_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(
-      common_key, *common_key_destination_state);
-  source_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(exclusive_source_key,
-                                             *exclusive_key_source_state);
-  destination_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(
-      exclusive_destination_key, *exclusive_key_destination_state);
+  unsigned char buffer[100];
+  buffer[0] = '\0';
+  memcpy(buffer + 1,
+         common_key_source_state.get()->getPayloadAddress(),
+         aggregation_handle_sum_.get()->getPayloadSize());
+  source_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(common_key, buffer);
+
+  memcpy(buffer + 1,
+         common_key_destination_state.get()->getPayloadAddress(),
+         aggregation_handle_sum_.get()->getPayloadSize());
+  destination_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(common_key, buffer);
+
+  memcpy(buffer + 1,
+         exclusive_key_source_state.get()->getPayloadAddress(),
+         aggregation_handle_sum_.get()->getPayloadSize());
+  source_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(exclusive_source_key, buffer);
+
+  memcpy(buffer + 1,
+         exclusive_key_destination_state.get()->getPayloadAddress(),
+         aggregation_handle_sum_.get()->getPayloadSize());
+  destination_hash_table_derived->putCompositeKey(exclusive_destination_key,
+                                                      buffer);
 
   EXPECT_EQ(2u, destination_hash_table_derived->numEntries());
   EXPECT_EQ(2u, source_hash_table_derived->numEntries());
 
-  aggregation_handle_sum_->mergeGroupByHashTables(*source_hash_table,
-                                                  destination_hash_table.get());
+  AggregationOperationState::mergeGroupByHashTables(
+      source_hash_table.get(), destination_hash_table.get());
 
   EXPECT_EQ(3u, destination_hash_table_derived->numEntries());
 
   CheckSumValue<std::int64_t>(
       common_key_merged_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(),
-      *aggregation_handle_sum_derived,
-      *(destination_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(common_key)));
-  CheckSumValue<std::int64_t>(exclusive_key_destination_sum_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(),
-                     *aggregation_handle_sum_derived,
-                     *(destination_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(
-                         exclusive_destination_key)));
-  CheckSumValue<std::int64_t>(exclusive_key_source_sum_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(),
-                     *aggregation_handle_sum_derived,
-                     *(source_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(
-                         exclusive_source_key)));
+      aggregation_handle_sum_derived->finalizeHashTableEntryFast(
+          destination_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(common_key) +
+          1));
+  CheckSumValue<std::int64_t>(
+      exclusive_key_destination_sum_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(),
+      aggregation_handle_sum_derived->finalizeHashTableEntryFast(
+          destination_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(
+              exclusive_destination_key) +
+          1));
+  CheckSumValue<std::int64_t>(
+      exclusive_key_source_sum_val.getLiteral<std::int64_t>(),
+      aggregation_handle_sum_derived->finalizeHashTableEntryFast(
+          source_hash_table_derived->getSingleCompositeKey(
+              exclusive_source_key) +
+          1));
 }
 
 }  // namespace quickstep

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/query_optimizer/ExecutionGenerator.cpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/query_optimizer/ExecutionGenerator.cpp b/query_optimizer/ExecutionGenerator.cpp
index 130134c..968314e 100644
--- a/query_optimizer/ExecutionGenerator.cpp
+++ b/query_optimizer/ExecutionGenerator.cpp
@@ -1371,13 +1371,9 @@ void ExecutionGenerator::convertAggregate(
   }
 
   if (!group_by_types.empty()) {
-    // SimplifyHashTableImplTypeProto() switches the hash table implementation
-    // from SeparateChaining to SimpleScalarSeparateChaining when there is a
-    // single scalar key type with a reversible hash function.
+    // Right now, only SeparateChaining is supported.
     aggr_state_proto->set_hash_table_impl_type(
-        SimplifyHashTableImplTypeProto(
-            HashTableImplTypeProtoFromString(FLAGS_aggregate_hashtable_type),
-            group_by_types));
+        serialization::HashTableImplType::SEPARATE_CHAINING);
   }
 
   for (const E::AliasPtr &named_aggregate_expression : physical_plan->aggregate_expressions()) {
@@ -1404,15 +1400,9 @@ void ExecutionGenerator::convertAggregate(
     if (unnamed_aggregate_expression->is_distinct()) {
       const std::vector<E::ScalarPtr> &arguments = unnamed_aggregate_expression->getArguments();
       DCHECK_GE(arguments.size(), 1u);
-      if (group_by_types.empty() && arguments.size() == 1) {
-        aggr_state_proto->add_distinctify_hash_table_impl_types(
-            SimplifyHashTableImplTypeProto(
-                HashTableImplTypeProtoFromString(FLAGS_aggregate_hashtable_type),
-                {&arguments[0]->getValueType()}));
-      } else {
-        aggr_state_proto->add_distinctify_hash_table_impl_types(
-            HashTableImplTypeProtoFromString(FLAGS_aggregate_hashtable_type));
-      }
+      // Right now only SeparateChaining implementation is supported.
+      aggr_state_proto->add_distinctify_hash_table_impl_types(
+          serialization::HashTableImplType::SEPARATE_CHAINING);
     }
   }
 

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-quickstep/blob/ac3512ce/relational_operators/tests/AggregationOperator_unittest.cpp
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/relational_operators/tests/AggregationOperator_unittest.cpp b/relational_operators/tests/AggregationOperator_unittest.cpp
index 0138362..6881dea 100644
--- a/relational_operators/tests/AggregationOperator_unittest.cpp
+++ b/relational_operators/tests/AggregationOperator_unittest.cpp
@@ -363,8 +363,9 @@ class AggregationOperatorTest : public ::testing::Test {
     aggr_state_proto->set_estimated_num_entries(estimated_entries);
 
     // Also need to set the HashTable implementation for GROUP BY.
+    // Right now, only SeparateChaining is supported.
     aggr_state_proto->set_hash_table_impl_type(
-        serialization::HashTableImplType::LINEAR_OPEN_ADDRESSING);
+        serialization::HashTableImplType::SEPARATE_CHAINING);
 
     // Create Operators.
     op_.reset(new AggregationOperator(0, *table_, true, aggr_state_index));