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Posted to dev@httpd.apache.org by Rainer Jung <ra...@kippdata.de> on 2015/09/30 23:26:30 UTC

Supporting "SSL:" in the expression parser via mod_ssl

I noticed that currently the expression parser in 2.4/trunk does not 
support the SSL:VARIABLE lookups that mod_rewrite supports.

The expression parser uses ":" as an alternative function call syntax, 
so HTTP:VARIABLE is the same as HTTP(VARIABLE) which in turn executes 
http(VARIABLE). The same is true for ENV:VARIABLE which maps to 
env(VARIABLE) etc.

We already do support the syntax SSL_VARIABLE to look up SSL variables, 
because mod_ssl registers in the expression parser for variables whose 
name starts with "SSL_". But mod_ssl does not register for a function 
named SSL (or ssl), so the SSL: notation does not work.

Is that just an omission, or was that intentional? If not intentional, I 
would apply the following (yet untested) simple patch to trunk mod_ssl 
and propose for backport. It registers the SSL (and ssl) function in the 
expression parser:

Index: modules/ssl/ssl_engine_vars.c
===================================================================
--- modules/ssl/ssl_engine_vars.c       (revision 1706155)
+++ modules/ssl/ssl_engine_vars.c       (working copy)
@@ -149,6 +149,15 @@
      return sslconn ? ssl_var_lookup_ssl(ctx->p, ctx->c, ctx->r, var) : 
NULL;
  }

+static const char *expr_func_fn(ap_expr_eval_ctx_t *ctx, const void *data,
+                                const char *arg)
+{
+    char *var = (char *)arg;
+    SSLConnRec *sslconn = myConnConfig(ctx->c);
+
+    return (var && sslconn) ? ssl_var_lookup_ssl(ctx->p, ctx->c, 
ctx->r, var) : NULL;
+}
+
  static int ssl_expr_lookup(ap_expr_lookup_parms *parms)
  {
      switch (parms->type) {
@@ -163,6 +172,15 @@
              return OK;
          }
          break;
+    case AP_EXPR_FUNC_STRING:
+        /* Function SSL() is implemented by us.
+         */
+        if (strcEQ(parms->name, "SSL")) {
+            *parms->func = expr_func_fn;
+            *parms->data = NULL;
+            return OK;
+        }
+        break;
      case AP_EXPR_FUNC_LIST:
          if (strcEQ(parms->name, "PeerExtList")) {
              *parms->func = expr_peer_ext_list_fn;


Regards,

Rainer

Re: Supporting "SSL:" in the expression parser via mod_ssl

Posted by Rainer Jung <ra...@kippdata.de>.
Option 3) tested and committed to trunk in r1707152, tested and proposed 
to backport for 2.4 now. Thanks for the feedback!

Regards,

Rainer

Am 06.10.2015 um 12:12 schrieb Plüm, Rüdiger, Vodafone Group:
> +1
>
> Regards
>
> Rüdiger
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Yann Ylavic [mailto:ylavic.dev@gmail.com]
>> Sent: Dienstag, 6. Oktober 2015 12:07
>> To: dev@httpd.apache.org
>> Subject: Re: Supporting "SSL:" in the expression parser via mod_ssl
>>
>> On Tue, Oct 6, 2015 at 11:55 AM, Rainer Jung <ra...@kippdata.de>
>> wrote:
>>>
>>> I will commit 3) but are very open to other opinions before suggesting a
>>> backport.
>>
>> +1
>>
>> Regards,
>> Yann.

RE: Supporting "SSL:" in the expression parser via mod_ssl

Posted by Plüm, Rüdiger, Vodafone Group <ru...@vodafone.com>.
+1 

Regards

Rüdiger

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Yann Ylavic [mailto:ylavic.dev@gmail.com]
> Sent: Dienstag, 6. Oktober 2015 12:07
> To: dev@httpd.apache.org
> Subject: Re: Supporting "SSL:" in the expression parser via mod_ssl
> 
> On Tue, Oct 6, 2015 at 11:55 AM, Rainer Jung <ra...@kippdata.de>
> wrote:
> >
> > I will commit 3) but are very open to other opinions before suggesting a
> > backport.
> 
> +1
> 
> Regards,
> Yann.

Re: Supporting "SSL:" in the expression parser via mod_ssl

Posted by Yann Ylavic <yl...@gmail.com>.
On Tue, Oct 6, 2015 at 11:55 AM, Rainer Jung <ra...@kippdata.de> wrote:
>
> I will commit 3) but are very open to other opinions before suggesting a
> backport.

+1

Regards,
Yann.

Re: Supporting "SSL:" in the expression parser via mod_ssl

Posted by Rainer Jung <ra...@kippdata.de>.
Am 06.10.2015 um 00:44 schrieb Stefan Fritsch:
> On Wednesday 30 September 2015 23:26:30, Rainer Jung wrote:
>> I noticed that currently the expression parser in 2.4/trunk does not
>> support the SSL:VARIABLE lookups that mod_rewrite supports.
>>
>> The expression parser uses ":" as an alternative function call
>> syntax, so HTTP:VARIABLE is the same as HTTP(VARIABLE) which in
>> turn executes http(VARIABLE). The same is true for ENV:VARIABLE
>> which maps to env(VARIABLE) etc.
>>
>> We already do support the syntax SSL_VARIABLE to look up SSL
>> variables, because mod_ssl registers in the expression parser for
>> variables whose name starts with "SSL_". But mod_ssl does not
>> register for a function named SSL (or ssl), so the SSL: notation
>> does not work.
>>
>> Is that just an omission, or was that intentional? If not
>> intentional, I would apply the following (yet untested) simple
>> patch to trunk mod_ssl and propose for backport. It registers the
>> SSL (and ssl) function in the expression parser:
>
> I think that was just an omission. +1 to your patch.

I tested it an it would work, but one implementation detail remains to 
discuss. The %{SSL:variable} syntax goes back to mod_rewrite. There 
"variable" is the full name of the mod_ssl variable, i.e.

    %{SSL:SSL_PROTOCOL}

mod_rewrite looked up varname by calling ssl_var_lookup() which itself 
resolves lots of variables, even many non-ssl ones. In the ssl case it 
quickly falls through and then strips the "SSL_" prefix and calls 
ssl_var_lookup_ssl().

For 2.4 and the nes %{SSL:variable} impl in the expr parser we have 
three options:

1) Support only variable name with the "SSL_" prefix already stripped 
and call ssl_var_lookup_ssl().

Example: %{SSL:PROTOCOL}

There's less redundancy in the notation, but it is incompatible with 
mod_rewrite's use of %{SSL:variable}. Therefore I'd say it is too 
confusing and would be -1 to this option.

2) Demand including the "SSL_" prefix in the variable name, strip it 
when resolving the value and call ssl_var_lookup_ssl() for the shortened 
name. Throw error if the variable name does not start with "SSL_".

Example: %{SSL:SSL_PROTOCOL}

This is compatible with mod_rewrite, but only as long as you really use 
a variable whose name begins with "SSL_". I guess mostly this will be 
the case, but people might have used e.g. %{SSL:HTTPS}, which would now 
throw an error.

3) Support any mod_ssl variable. Demand using the original full name and 
call ssl_var_lookup() with the full name.

Example: %{SSL:SSL_PROTOCOL}

This is the most compatible and complete solution. The only drawback is 
the use of ssl_var_lookup() which adds a bit of overhead for the general 
case and itself seems to be a candidate for long term replacement by 
ap_expr. At that point in the future it would bite us to let ap_expr 
base its SSL: implementation on a function, that could be replaced by 
ap_expr itself (and ssl_var_lookup_ssl()). Nevertheless I would vote for 
3) as the solution to chose.

I will commit 3) but are very open to other opinions before suggesting a 
backport.

Regards,

Rainer

Re: Supporting "SSL:" in the expression parser via mod_ssl

Posted by Stefan Fritsch <sf...@sfritsch.de>.
On Wednesday 30 September 2015 23:26:30, Rainer Jung wrote:
> I noticed that currently the expression parser in 2.4/trunk does not
> support the SSL:VARIABLE lookups that mod_rewrite supports.
> 
> The expression parser uses ":" as an alternative function call
> syntax, so HTTP:VARIABLE is the same as HTTP(VARIABLE) which in
> turn executes http(VARIABLE). The same is true for ENV:VARIABLE
> which maps to env(VARIABLE) etc.
> 
> We already do support the syntax SSL_VARIABLE to look up SSL
> variables, because mod_ssl registers in the expression parser for
> variables whose name starts with "SSL_". But mod_ssl does not
> register for a function named SSL (or ssl), so the SSL: notation
> does not work.
> 
> Is that just an omission, or was that intentional? If not
> intentional, I would apply the following (yet untested) simple
> patch to trunk mod_ssl and propose for backport. It registers the
> SSL (and ssl) function in the expression parser:

I think that was just an omission. +1 to your patch.

> 
> Index: modules/ssl/ssl_engine_vars.c
> ===================================================================
> --- modules/ssl/ssl_engine_vars.c       (revision 1706155)
> +++ modules/ssl/ssl_engine_vars.c       (working copy)
> @@ -149,6 +149,15 @@
>       return sslconn ? ssl_var_lookup_ssl(ctx->p, ctx->c, ctx->r,
> var) : NULL;
>   }
> 
> +static const char *expr_func_fn(ap_expr_eval_ctx_t *ctx, const void
> *data, +                                const char *arg)
> +{
> +    char *var = (char *)arg;
> +    SSLConnRec *sslconn = myConnConfig(ctx->c);
> +
> +    return (var && sslconn) ? ssl_var_lookup_ssl(ctx->p, ctx->c,
> ctx->r, var) : NULL;
> +}
> +
>   static int ssl_expr_lookup(ap_expr_lookup_parms *parms)
>   {
>       switch (parms->type) {
> @@ -163,6 +172,15 @@
>               return OK;
>           }
>           break;
> +    case AP_EXPR_FUNC_STRING:
> +        /* Function SSL() is implemented by us.
> +         */
> +        if (strcEQ(parms->name, "SSL")) {
> +            *parms->func = expr_func_fn;
> +            *parms->data = NULL;
> +            return OK;
> +        }
> +        break;
>       case AP_EXPR_FUNC_LIST:
>           if (strcEQ(parms->name, "PeerExtList")) {
>               *parms->func = expr_peer_ext_list_fn;
> 
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Rainer