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Posted to users@tomcat.apache.org by Matthew Laird <la...@sfu.ca> on 2009/06/02 20:53:23 UTC

Re: jk Status not showing errors

Unfortunately I'm not seeing that.  What I did was start both Tomcats in 
my LB pair, start Apache, then I take the second Tomcat down to see if 
it will detect it being failed.

Unfortunately it never seems to, it just shows the second as OK/IDLE, 
and happily directs all requests to the first.  This concerns me, 
because if the second were to fail, then later the first, everything 
would die and I'd have no advance warning.  I can't seem to make it ping 
and detect a dead Tomcat.

I am using the latest version of mod_jk, I upgraded that before I began 
playing with the load balancer settings.  I'd appreciate any feedback on 
what I might be doing wrong.  Thanks.

workers.properties:

worker.list=production,development,old,jkstatus

worker.production.type=lb
worker.production.balance_workers=production1,production2
worker.production.sticky_session=True
worker.production.method=S

worker.lbbasic.type=ajp13
worker.lbbasic.connect_timeout=10000
worker.lbbasic.recovery_options=7
worker.lbbasic.socket_keepalive=1
worker.lbbasic.socket_timeout=60
worker.lbbasic.ping_mode=CI

worker.production1.reference=worker.lbbasic
worker.production1.port=8009
worker.production1.host=localhost

worker.production2.reference=worker.lbbasic
worker.production2.port=8012
worker.production2.host=localhost

worker.development.port=8010
worker.development.host=localhost
worker.development.type=ajp13

worker.old.port=8011
worker.old.host=localhost
worker.old.type=ajp13

worker.jkstatus.type=status


Lawrence Lamprecht wrote:
> I do not know if this is relevant or not, but I have just installed the latest version of mod_jk and the jkstatus is very much better than it used to be.
> 
> I had the same issue with loadbalancers not showing when they are offline or broken. With the latest version, jksataus has the possibility to auto refresh itself. This now shouws when load balancers go down without a request being send to it. It is pretty dynamic as well. I ran several tests where I took one of the balancers down, and left jkstatus refreshing every 10 seconds and that told me that the worker was in error.
> 
> It also shows you that the work is OK - IDLE when the worker is not being used but is good. As soon as it receives a request the status then changes to OK.
> 
> Hope this helps.
> 
> Kind regards / Met vriendelijke groet,
> Lawrence Lamprecht
> Application Content Manager
> QUADREM Netherlands B.V.
> Kabelweg 61, 1014 BA  Amsterdam
> Post Office Box 20672, 1001 NR  Amsterdam
> Office: +31 20 880 41 16
> Mobile: +31 6 13 14 26 31
> Fax: +31 20 880 41 02
> 
> 
> 
> Read our blog: Intelligent Supply Management - Your advantage
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Rainer Jung [mailto:rainer.jung@kippdata.de] 
> Sent: Saturday, May 30, 2009 2:46 PM
> To: Tomcat Users List
> Subject: Re: jk Status not showing errors
> 
> On 29.05.2009 22:50, Matthew Laird wrote:
>> Good afternoon,
>>
>> I've been trying to get the jkstatus component of mod_jk running, and
>> I'm not quite sure what I'm doing wrong in trying to have it report dead
>> Tomcat instances.
>>
>> I have two tomcat instances setup in a load balancer, as a test I've
>> taken down one of them.  However the jkstatus screen still shows both of
>> them as OK.  I'm not sure what I'm missing from my workers.properties
>> file to make it test the Tomcat and report a failed instance, so I can
>> set Nagios to monitor this page and report problems.
>>
>> My workers.properties is:
>>
>> worker.list=production,development,old,jkstatus
>>
>> worker.production.type=lb
>> worker.production.balance_workers=production1,production2
>> worker.production.sticky_session=True
>> worker.production.method=S
>>
>> worker.lbbasic.type=ajp13
>> worker.lbbasic.connect_timeout=10000
>> worker.lbbasic.recovery_options=7
>> worker.lbbasic.socket_keepalive=1
>> worker.lbbasic.socket_timeout=60
>>
>> worker.production1.reference=worker.lbbasic
>> worker.production1.port=8009
>> worker.production1.host=localhost
>> #worker.production1.redirect=production2
>>
>> worker.production2.reference=worker.lbbasic
>> worker.production2.port=8012
>> worker.production2.host=localhost
>> #worker.production2.activation=disabled
>>
>> worker.development.port=8010
>> worker.development.host=localhost
>> worker.development.type=ajp13
>>
>> worker.old.port=8011
>> worker.old.host=localhost
>> worker.old.type=ajp13
>>
>> worker.jkstatus.type=status
>>
>>
>> Any advice on extra options to make jkstatus check and report when one
>> of the Tomcat instances isn't responding would be appreciated.
> 
> I assume, that the actual error detection works and you are really only
> asking about display in status worker. I also assume your are using a
> recent mod_jk. Nevertheless do yourself a favor and look at the Timeouts
> documentation page to improve your configuration.
> 
> Until recently, only workers used via a load balancing worker had good
> manageability with jkstatus. Very recently also pure AJP workers without
> any load balancer got more useful information in their display.
> 
> So let's talk about your worker "production". Whenever a request comes
> in the lb first checks whether it already carries a session for one of
> the nodes 1 or 2, or whether the request can be freely balanced.
> 
> The status of a worker (node) in jkstatus can only change, if a request
> is been sent to the worker. So if all your requests belong say to node
> 2, you'll never notice anything is wrong with 1. But if 1 is broken, and
> a request for one comes in, or a request that is freely balanceable and
> the lb decides to send it to 1, then JK will detect the problem and
> display it. The display will switch from "OK" to "ERR".
> 
> If you want to parse the info, do not choose the html format, instead
> choose a different output format, like XML or the properties format
> (line oriented).
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Rainer
> 
> 
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@tomcat.apache.org
> For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@tomcat.apache.org
> 
> 
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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> For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@tomcat.apache.org
> 

-- 
Matthew Laird
Lead Software Developer, Bioinformatics
Brinkman Laboratory, MBB Dept.
Simon Fraser University

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Re: jk Status not showing errors

Posted by Rainer Jung <ra...@kippdata.de>.
On 02.06.2009 21:46, Matthew Laird wrote:
> 
> Rainer Jung wrote:
> 
>> Assuming that you did refresh the jkstatus display: what is your test
>> client? The fact that you see OK/IDLE, but all requests go to the other
>> node indicates, that you are using requests with associated session, so
>> the balancer is not allowed to send them to the other node and thus does
>> not detect the down node. Check to remove the JSESSIONID cookie before
>> sending requests, or use a client which allows cookie disabling (like
>> curl).
> 
> Is there any way to make it ping and detect a dead Tomcat without a
> request coming in?  I thought I was doing that with the
> worker.lbbasic.ping_mode=CI setting.

Yes, but:

- you need to activate a watchdog thread by using JkWatchdogInterval
- you might need to tune connection_ping_interval
- finally you will end up not getting what you want, because all of that
doesn't give you real time monitoring

The idea of this type of ping is to detect connections that are no
longer usable, because they were idle for to long and have been cut e.g.
by a firewall.

Broken backends usually are detected reliable, e.g. via prepost ping.
Yes, that only happens when you start to use them. There is no backend
probing in the watchdog thread at the moment. Yes that's one of the
enhancements on the list for a future release. Usually detecting on
demand is enough.

You can have your own probing: regularly probe your service, using a
dummy session cookie of the form

JSESSIONID=X.NODE

where you replace NODE with the jvmRoute of the backend you want to probe.

Regards,

Rainer



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Re: jk Status not showing errors

Posted by Matthew Laird <la...@sfu.ca>.
Rainer Jung wrote:

> Assuming that you did refresh the jkstatus display: what is your test
> client? The fact that you see OK/IDLE, but all requests go to the other
> node indicates, that you are using requests with associated session, so
> the balancer is not allowed to send them to the other node and thus does
> not detect the down node. Check to remove the JSESSIONID cookie before
> sending requests, or use a client which allows cookie disabling (like curl).

Is there any way to make it ping and detect a dead Tomcat without a 
request coming in?  I thought I was doing that with the 
worker.lbbasic.ping_mode=CI setting.

Thanks.

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Re: jk Status not showing errors

Posted by Rainer Jung <ra...@kippdata.de>.
On 02.06.2009 20:53, Matthew Laird wrote:
> Unfortunately I'm not seeing that.  What I did was start both Tomcats in
> my LB pair, start Apache, then I take the second Tomcat down to see if
> it will detect it being failed.
> 
> Unfortunately it never seems to, it just shows the second as OK/IDLE,
> and happily directs all requests to the first.  This concerns me,
> because if the second were to fail, then later the first, everything
> would die and I'd have no advance warning.  I can't seem to make it ping
> and detect a dead Tomcat.

Assuming that you did refresh the jkstatus display: what is your test
client? The fact that you see OK/IDLE, but all requests go to the other
node indicates, that you are using requests with associated session, so
the balancer is not allowed to send them to the other node and thus does
not detect the down node. Check to remove the JSESSIONID cookie before
sending requests, or use a client which allows cookie disabling (like curl).

> I am using the latest version of mod_jk, I upgraded that before I began
> playing with the load balancer settings.  I'd appreciate any feedback on
> what I might be doing wrong.  Thanks.
> 
> workers.properties:
> 
> worker.list=production,development,old,jkstatus
> 
> worker.production.type=lb
> worker.production.balance_workers=production1,production2
> worker.production.sticky_session=True
> worker.production.method=S
> 
> worker.lbbasic.type=ajp13
> worker.lbbasic.connect_timeout=10000
> worker.lbbasic.recovery_options=7
> worker.lbbasic.socket_keepalive=1
> worker.lbbasic.socket_timeout=60
> worker.lbbasic.ping_mode=CI
> 
> worker.production1.reference=worker.lbbasic
> worker.production1.port=8009
> worker.production1.host=localhost
> 
> worker.production2.reference=worker.lbbasic
> worker.production2.port=8012
> worker.production2.host=localhost
> 
> worker.development.port=8010
> worker.development.host=localhost
> worker.development.type=ajp13
> 
> worker.old.port=8011
> worker.old.host=localhost
> worker.old.type=ajp13
> 
> worker.jkstatus.type=status

Looks OK.

Rainer

> Lawrence Lamprecht wrote:
>> I do not know if this is relevant or not, but I have just installed
>> the latest version of mod_jk and the jkstatus is very much better than
>> it used to be.
>>
>> I had the same issue with loadbalancers not showing when they are
>> offline or broken. With the latest version, jksataus has the
>> possibility to auto refresh itself. This now shouws when load
>> balancers go down without a request being send to it. It is pretty
>> dynamic as well. I ran several tests where I took one of the balancers
>> down, and left jkstatus refreshing every 10 seconds and that told me
>> that the worker was in error.
>>
>> It also shows you that the work is OK - IDLE when the worker is not
>> being used but is good. As soon as it receives a request the status
>> then changes to OK.
>>
>> Hope this helps.
>>
>> Kind regards / Met vriendelijke groet,
>> Lawrence Lamprecht
>> Application Content Manager
>> QUADREM Netherlands B.V.
>> Kabelweg 61, 1014 BA  Amsterdam
>> Post Office Box 20672, 1001 NR  Amsterdam
>> Office: +31 20 880 41 16
>> Mobile: +31 6 13 14 26 31
>> Fax: +31 20 880 41 02
>>
>>
>>
>> Read our blog: Intelligent Supply Management - Your advantage
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Rainer Jung [mailto:rainer.jung@kippdata.de] Sent: Saturday, May
>> 30, 2009 2:46 PM
>> To: Tomcat Users List
>> Subject: Re: jk Status not showing errors
>>
>> On 29.05.2009 22:50, Matthew Laird wrote:
>>> Good afternoon,
>>>
>>> I've been trying to get the jkstatus component of mod_jk running, and
>>> I'm not quite sure what I'm doing wrong in trying to have it report dead
>>> Tomcat instances.
>>>
>>> I have two tomcat instances setup in a load balancer, as a test I've
>>> taken down one of them.  However the jkstatus screen still shows both of
>>> them as OK.  I'm not sure what I'm missing from my workers.properties
>>> file to make it test the Tomcat and report a failed instance, so I can
>>> set Nagios to monitor this page and report problems.
>>>
>>> My workers.properties is:
>>>
>>> worker.list=production,development,old,jkstatus
>>>
>>> worker.production.type=lb
>>> worker.production.balance_workers=production1,production2
>>> worker.production.sticky_session=True
>>> worker.production.method=S
>>>
>>> worker.lbbasic.type=ajp13
>>> worker.lbbasic.connect_timeout=10000
>>> worker.lbbasic.recovery_options=7
>>> worker.lbbasic.socket_keepalive=1
>>> worker.lbbasic.socket_timeout=60
>>>
>>> worker.production1.reference=worker.lbbasic
>>> worker.production1.port=8009
>>> worker.production1.host=localhost
>>> #worker.production1.redirect=production2
>>>
>>> worker.production2.reference=worker.lbbasic
>>> worker.production2.port=8012
>>> worker.production2.host=localhost
>>> #worker.production2.activation=disabled
>>>
>>> worker.development.port=8010
>>> worker.development.host=localhost
>>> worker.development.type=ajp13
>>>
>>> worker.old.port=8011
>>> worker.old.host=localhost
>>> worker.old.type=ajp13
>>>
>>> worker.jkstatus.type=status
>>>
>>>
>>> Any advice on extra options to make jkstatus check and report when one
>>> of the Tomcat instances isn't responding would be appreciated.
>>
>> I assume, that the actual error detection works and you are really only
>> asking about display in status worker. I also assume your are using a
>> recent mod_jk. Nevertheless do yourself a favor and look at the Timeouts
>> documentation page to improve your configuration.
>>
>> Until recently, only workers used via a load balancing worker had good
>> manageability with jkstatus. Very recently also pure AJP workers without
>> any load balancer got more useful information in their display.
>>
>> So let's talk about your worker "production". Whenever a request comes
>> in the lb first checks whether it already carries a session for one of
>> the nodes 1 or 2, or whether the request can be freely balanced.
>>
>> The status of a worker (node) in jkstatus can only change, if a request
>> is been sent to the worker. So if all your requests belong say to node
>> 2, you'll never notice anything is wrong with 1. But if 1 is broken, and
>> a request for one comes in, or a request that is freely balanceable and
>> the lb decides to send it to 1, then JK will detect the problem and
>> display it. The display will switch from "OK" to "ERR".
>>
>> If you want to parse the info, do not choose the html format, instead
>> choose a different output format, like XML or the properties format
>> (line oriented).
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Rainer
>>
>>
>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@tomcat.apache.org
>> For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@tomcat.apache.org
>>
>>
>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@tomcat.apache.org
>> For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@tomcat.apache.org

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Re: jk Status not showing errors

Posted by Rainer Jung <ra...@kippdata.de>.
On 02.06.2009 21:40, Matthew Laird wrote:
> I'm not seeing anything like that.  I just took both Tomcats down, I
> instantly get the 503 from Apache when I try to load the application.

Assuming that there is no mod_proxy in the game. When there is a 503,
you will have [error] log lines in the JK log.

> However tailing the mod_jk.log, I just see entries like this:
> 
> [Tue Jun 02 12:36:23 2009] jkstatus www.innatedb.ca 0.000360
> [Tue Jun 02 12:36:26 2009] jkstatus www.innatedb.ca 0.000263
> [Tue Jun 02 12:36:39 2009] production www.innatedb.ca 0.498998
> [Tue Jun 02 12:36:40 2009] jkstatus www.innatedb.ca 0.000282

Note that these lines only contain a single request to the backend, the
one with "production".

> mod_jk seems happy sending the requests to Tomcat, and doesn't seem to
> notice there's no actual Tomcat responding.  Only after a few minutes
> does the JK Status screen go to ERR/REC for both.

> I would think this is the kind of thing mod_jk should notice instantly,
> when there's no Tomcat where there should be one.
> 
> Or am I missing something?

Show us your full access and jk log.

Regards,

Rainer

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RE: jk Status not showing errors

Posted by Lawrence Lamprecht <ll...@quadrem.com>.
Below is the config that I have and this works. 

I have looked at your workers.properties file. There are few entries that I am not sure of.

So I would suggest trying to simplify your config until you get a functional system. Once you reach that stage, then you can add more complication to it until you are happy with a final config. All the while tailing the mod_jk.log file to monitor the changes and see the effct of the system.

Hop this helps.

**Workers.properties file**
worker.list= loadbalancer1, loadbalancer2, prod_se1, prod_se2, prod_sea, prod_seb

worker.prod_se1.port=8009
worker.prod_se1.host=10.16.6.166
worker.prod_se1.type=ajp13
worker.prod_se1.lbfactor=1

worker.prod_se2.port=8009
worker.prod_se2.host=10.16.6.167
worker.prod_se2.type=ajp13
worker.prod_se2.lbfactor=1

worker.prod_sea.port=8210
worker.prod_sea.host=10.16.6.166
worker.prod_sea.type=ajp13
worker.prod_sea.lbfactor=1

worker.prod_seb.port=8210
worker.prod_seb.host=10.16.6.167
worker.prod_seb.type=ajp13
worker.prod_seb.lbfactor=1

worker.loadbalancer1.type=lb
worker.loadbalancer1.balance_workers=prod_se1,prod_se2

worker.loadbalancer2.type=lb
worker.loadbalancer2.balance_workers=prod_sea,prod_seb


**jk.conf file**
JkWorkersFile /etc/httpd/conf/workers.properties
JkLogFile /etc/httpd/logs/mod_jk.log
JkLogLevel debug 
ErrorLog /etc/httpd/logs/jk_error_log
CustomLog /etc/httpd/logs/jk_access_log common

JkMount /search-engine* loadbalancer1
JkMount /2-search-engine* loadbalancer2

Kind regards / Met vriendelijke groet,
Lawrence Lamprecht

-----Original Message-----
From: Matthew Laird [mailto:lairdm@sfu.ca] 
Sent: Tuesday, June 02, 2009 9:41 PM
To: Tomcat Users List
Subject: Re: jk Status not showing errors

I'm not seeing anything like that.  I just took both Tomcats down, I 
instantly get the 503 from Apache when I try to load the application.

However tailing the mod_jk.log, I just see entries like this:

[Tue Jun 02 12:36:23 2009] jkstatus www.innatedb.ca 0.000360
[Tue Jun 02 12:36:26 2009] jkstatus www.innatedb.ca 0.000263
[Tue Jun 02 12:36:39 2009] production www.innatedb.ca 0.498998
[Tue Jun 02 12:36:40 2009] jkstatus www.innatedb.ca 0.000282

mod_jk seems happy sending the requests to Tomcat, and doesn't seem to 
notice there's no actual Tomcat responding.  Only after a few minutes 
does the JK Status screen go to ERR/REC for both.

I would think this is the kind of thing mod_jk should notice instantly, 
when there's no Tomcat where there should be one.

Or am I missing something?

Thanks.

Lawrence Lamprecht wrote:
> What you could do is tail -f mod_jk.log file. Then take down the tomcat, see if the errors appear. You should see something like the following.
> 
> Good Entries to Track
> 
> Attempting to map context URI '/search-engine*'
> ajp_unmarshal_response::jk_ajp_common.c (621): status = 302
>  
> Maintaining worker loadbalancer1
> Maintaining worker prod_se1
> Maintaining worker prod_se2
> 
> Maintaining worker prod_sea
> Maintaining worker prod_seb
> 
> service::jk_lb_worker.c (612): service worker=prod_sea jvm_route=prod_sea
> service::jk_lb_worker.c (612): service worker=prod_seb jvm_route=prod_seb
> service::jk_lb_worker.c (612): service worker=prod_sea jvm_route=prod_se1
> service::jk_lb_worker.c (612): service worker=prod_seb jvm_route=prod_se2
> 
> Possible Error Entries
> 
> Error connecting to tomcat. Tomcat is probably not started or is listening on the wrong port. worker=prod_se1 failed
> Error connecting to tomcat. Tomcat is probably not started or is listening on the wrong port. worker=prod_se2 failed
> 
> You should be able to trace where your config is problematic.
> 
> Kind regards / Met vriendelijke groet,
> Lawrence Lamprecht
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Matthew Laird [mailto:lairdm@sfu.ca] 
> Sent: Tuesday, June 02, 2009 8:53 PM
> To: Tomcat Users List
> Subject: Re: jk Status not showing errors
> 
> Unfortunately I'm not seeing that.  What I did was start both Tomcats in 
> my LB pair, start Apache, then I take the second Tomcat down to see if 
> it will detect it being failed.
> 
> Unfortunately it never seems to, it just shows the second as OK/IDLE, 
> and happily directs all requests to the first.  This concerns me, 
> because if the second were to fail, then later the first, everything 
> would die and I'd have no advance warning.  I can't seem to make it ping 
> and detect a dead Tomcat.
> 
> I am using the latest version of mod_jk, I upgraded that before I began 
> playing with the load balancer settings.  I'd appreciate any feedback on 
> what I might be doing wrong.  Thanks.
> 
> workers.properties:
> 
> worker.list=production,development,old,jkstatus
> 
> worker.production.type=lb
> worker.production.balance_workers=production1,production2
> worker.production.sticky_session=True
> worker.production.method=S
> 
> worker.lbbasic.type=ajp13
> worker.lbbasic.connect_timeout=10000
> worker.lbbasic.recovery_options=7
> worker.lbbasic.socket_keepalive=1
> worker.lbbasic.socket_timeout=60
> worker.lbbasic.ping_mode=CI
> 
> worker.production1.reference=worker.lbbasic
> worker.production1.port=8009
> worker.production1.host=localhost
> 
> worker.production2.reference=worker.lbbasic
> worker.production2.port=8012
> worker.production2.host=localhost
> 
> worker.development.port=8010
> worker.development.host=localhost
> worker.development.type=ajp13
> 
> worker.old.port=8011
> worker.old.host=localhost
> worker.old.type=ajp13
> 
> worker.jkstatus.type=status
> 
> 
> Lawrence Lamprecht wrote:
>> I do not know if this is relevant or not, but I have just installed the latest version of mod_jk and the jkstatus is very much better than it used to be.
>>
>> I had the same issue with loadbalancers not showing when they are offline or broken. With the latest version, jksataus has the possibility to auto refresh itself. This now shouws when load balancers go down without a request being send to it. It is pretty dynamic as well. I ran several tests where I took one of the balancers down, and left jkstatus refreshing every 10 seconds and that told me that the worker was in error.
>>
>> It also shows you that the work is OK - IDLE when the worker is not being used but is good. As soon as it receives a request the status then changes to OK.
>>
>> Hope this helps.
>>
>> Kind regards / Met vriendelijke groet,
>> Lawrence Lamprecht
>> Application Content Manager
>> QUADREM Netherlands B.V.
>> Kabelweg 61, 1014 BA  Amsterdam
>> Post Office Box 20672, 1001 NR  Amsterdam
>> Office: +31 20 880 41 16
>> Mobile: +31 6 13 14 26 31
>> Fax: +31 20 880 41 02
>>
>>
>>
>> Read our blog: Intelligent Supply Management - Your advantage
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Rainer Jung [mailto:rainer.jung@kippdata.de] 
>> Sent: Saturday, May 30, 2009 2:46 PM
>> To: Tomcat Users List
>> Subject: Re: jk Status not showing errors
>>
>> On 29.05.2009 22:50, Matthew Laird wrote:
>>> Good afternoon,
>>>
>>> I've been trying to get the jkstatus component of mod_jk running, and
>>> I'm not quite sure what I'm doing wrong in trying to have it report dead
>>> Tomcat instances.
>>>
>>> I have two tomcat instances setup in a load balancer, as a test I've
>>> taken down one of them.  However the jkstatus screen still shows both of
>>> them as OK.  I'm not sure what I'm missing from my workers.properties
>>> file to make it test the Tomcat and report a failed instance, so I can
>>> set Nagios to monitor this page and report problems.
>>>
>>> My workers.properties is:
>>>
>>> worker.list=production,development,old,jkstatus
>>>
>>> worker.production.type=lb
>>> worker.production.balance_workers=production1,production2
>>> worker.production.sticky_session=True
>>> worker.production.method=S
>>>
>>> worker.lbbasic.type=ajp13
>>> worker.lbbasic.connect_timeout=10000
>>> worker.lbbasic.recovery_options=7
>>> worker.lbbasic.socket_keepalive=1
>>> worker.lbbasic.socket_timeout=60
>>>
>>> worker.production1.reference=worker.lbbasic
>>> worker.production1.port=8009
>>> worker.production1.host=localhost
>>> #worker.production1.redirect=production2
>>>
>>> worker.production2.reference=worker.lbbasic
>>> worker.production2.port=8012
>>> worker.production2.host=localhost
>>> #worker.production2.activation=disabled
>>>
>>> worker.development.port=8010
>>> worker.development.host=localhost
>>> worker.development.type=ajp13
>>>
>>> worker.old.port=8011
>>> worker.old.host=localhost
>>> worker.old.type=ajp13
>>>
>>> worker.jkstatus.type=status
>>>
>>>
>>> Any advice on extra options to make jkstatus check and report when one
>>> of the Tomcat instances isn't responding would be appreciated.
>> I assume, that the actual error detection works and you are really only
>> asking about display in status worker. I also assume your are using a
>> recent mod_jk. Nevertheless do yourself a favor and look at the Timeouts
>> documentation page to improve your configuration.
>>
>> Until recently, only workers used via a load balancing worker had good
>> manageability with jkstatus. Very recently also pure AJP workers without
>> any load balancer got more useful information in their display.
>>
>> So let's talk about your worker "production". Whenever a request comes
>> in the lb first checks whether it already carries a session for one of
>> the nodes 1 or 2, or whether the request can be freely balanced.
>>
>> The status of a worker (node) in jkstatus can only change, if a request
>> is been sent to the worker. So if all your requests belong say to node
>> 2, you'll never notice anything is wrong with 1. But if 1 is broken, and
>> a request for one comes in, or a request that is freely balanceable and
>> the lb decides to send it to 1, then JK will detect the problem and
>> display it. The display will switch from "OK" to "ERR".
>>
>> If you want to parse the info, do not choose the html format, instead
>> choose a different output format, like XML or the properties format
>> (line oriented).
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Rainer
>>
>>
>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@tomcat.apache.org
>> For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@tomcat.apache.org
>>
>>
>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@tomcat.apache.org
>> For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@tomcat.apache.org
>>
> 

-- 
Matthew Laird
Lead Software Developer, Bioinformatics
Brinkman Laboratory, MBB Dept.
Simon Fraser University

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Re: jk Status not showing errors

Posted by Matthew Laird <la...@sfu.ca>.
I'm not seeing anything like that.  I just took both Tomcats down, I 
instantly get the 503 from Apache when I try to load the application.

However tailing the mod_jk.log, I just see entries like this:

[Tue Jun 02 12:36:23 2009] jkstatus www.innatedb.ca 0.000360
[Tue Jun 02 12:36:26 2009] jkstatus www.innatedb.ca 0.000263
[Tue Jun 02 12:36:39 2009] production www.innatedb.ca 0.498998
[Tue Jun 02 12:36:40 2009] jkstatus www.innatedb.ca 0.000282

mod_jk seems happy sending the requests to Tomcat, and doesn't seem to 
notice there's no actual Tomcat responding.  Only after a few minutes 
does the JK Status screen go to ERR/REC for both.

I would think this is the kind of thing mod_jk should notice instantly, 
when there's no Tomcat where there should be one.

Or am I missing something?

Thanks.

Lawrence Lamprecht wrote:
> What you could do is tail -f mod_jk.log file. Then take down the tomcat, see if the errors appear. You should see something like the following.
> 
> Good Entries to Track
> 
> Attempting to map context URI '/search-engine*'
> ajp_unmarshal_response::jk_ajp_common.c (621): status = 302
>  
> Maintaining worker loadbalancer1
> Maintaining worker prod_se1
> Maintaining worker prod_se2
> 
> Maintaining worker prod_sea
> Maintaining worker prod_seb
> 
> service::jk_lb_worker.c (612): service worker=prod_sea jvm_route=prod_sea
> service::jk_lb_worker.c (612): service worker=prod_seb jvm_route=prod_seb
> service::jk_lb_worker.c (612): service worker=prod_sea jvm_route=prod_se1
> service::jk_lb_worker.c (612): service worker=prod_seb jvm_route=prod_se2
> 
> Possible Error Entries
> 
> Error connecting to tomcat. Tomcat is probably not started or is listening on the wrong port. worker=prod_se1 failed
> Error connecting to tomcat. Tomcat is probably not started or is listening on the wrong port. worker=prod_se2 failed
> 
> You should be able to trace where your config is problematic.
> 
> Kind regards / Met vriendelijke groet,
> Lawrence Lamprecht
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Matthew Laird [mailto:lairdm@sfu.ca] 
> Sent: Tuesday, June 02, 2009 8:53 PM
> To: Tomcat Users List
> Subject: Re: jk Status not showing errors
> 
> Unfortunately I'm not seeing that.  What I did was start both Tomcats in 
> my LB pair, start Apache, then I take the second Tomcat down to see if 
> it will detect it being failed.
> 
> Unfortunately it never seems to, it just shows the second as OK/IDLE, 
> and happily directs all requests to the first.  This concerns me, 
> because if the second were to fail, then later the first, everything 
> would die and I'd have no advance warning.  I can't seem to make it ping 
> and detect a dead Tomcat.
> 
> I am using the latest version of mod_jk, I upgraded that before I began 
> playing with the load balancer settings.  I'd appreciate any feedback on 
> what I might be doing wrong.  Thanks.
> 
> workers.properties:
> 
> worker.list=production,development,old,jkstatus
> 
> worker.production.type=lb
> worker.production.balance_workers=production1,production2
> worker.production.sticky_session=True
> worker.production.method=S
> 
> worker.lbbasic.type=ajp13
> worker.lbbasic.connect_timeout=10000
> worker.lbbasic.recovery_options=7
> worker.lbbasic.socket_keepalive=1
> worker.lbbasic.socket_timeout=60
> worker.lbbasic.ping_mode=CI
> 
> worker.production1.reference=worker.lbbasic
> worker.production1.port=8009
> worker.production1.host=localhost
> 
> worker.production2.reference=worker.lbbasic
> worker.production2.port=8012
> worker.production2.host=localhost
> 
> worker.development.port=8010
> worker.development.host=localhost
> worker.development.type=ajp13
> 
> worker.old.port=8011
> worker.old.host=localhost
> worker.old.type=ajp13
> 
> worker.jkstatus.type=status
> 
> 
> Lawrence Lamprecht wrote:
>> I do not know if this is relevant or not, but I have just installed the latest version of mod_jk and the jkstatus is very much better than it used to be.
>>
>> I had the same issue with loadbalancers not showing when they are offline or broken. With the latest version, jksataus has the possibility to auto refresh itself. This now shouws when load balancers go down without a request being send to it. It is pretty dynamic as well. I ran several tests where I took one of the balancers down, and left jkstatus refreshing every 10 seconds and that told me that the worker was in error.
>>
>> It also shows you that the work is OK - IDLE when the worker is not being used but is good. As soon as it receives a request the status then changes to OK.
>>
>> Hope this helps.
>>
>> Kind regards / Met vriendelijke groet,
>> Lawrence Lamprecht
>> Application Content Manager
>> QUADREM Netherlands B.V.
>> Kabelweg 61, 1014 BA  Amsterdam
>> Post Office Box 20672, 1001 NR  Amsterdam
>> Office: +31 20 880 41 16
>> Mobile: +31 6 13 14 26 31
>> Fax: +31 20 880 41 02
>>
>>
>>
>> Read our blog: Intelligent Supply Management - Your advantage
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Rainer Jung [mailto:rainer.jung@kippdata.de] 
>> Sent: Saturday, May 30, 2009 2:46 PM
>> To: Tomcat Users List
>> Subject: Re: jk Status not showing errors
>>
>> On 29.05.2009 22:50, Matthew Laird wrote:
>>> Good afternoon,
>>>
>>> I've been trying to get the jkstatus component of mod_jk running, and
>>> I'm not quite sure what I'm doing wrong in trying to have it report dead
>>> Tomcat instances.
>>>
>>> I have two tomcat instances setup in a load balancer, as a test I've
>>> taken down one of them.  However the jkstatus screen still shows both of
>>> them as OK.  I'm not sure what I'm missing from my workers.properties
>>> file to make it test the Tomcat and report a failed instance, so I can
>>> set Nagios to monitor this page and report problems.
>>>
>>> My workers.properties is:
>>>
>>> worker.list=production,development,old,jkstatus
>>>
>>> worker.production.type=lb
>>> worker.production.balance_workers=production1,production2
>>> worker.production.sticky_session=True
>>> worker.production.method=S
>>>
>>> worker.lbbasic.type=ajp13
>>> worker.lbbasic.connect_timeout=10000
>>> worker.lbbasic.recovery_options=7
>>> worker.lbbasic.socket_keepalive=1
>>> worker.lbbasic.socket_timeout=60
>>>
>>> worker.production1.reference=worker.lbbasic
>>> worker.production1.port=8009
>>> worker.production1.host=localhost
>>> #worker.production1.redirect=production2
>>>
>>> worker.production2.reference=worker.lbbasic
>>> worker.production2.port=8012
>>> worker.production2.host=localhost
>>> #worker.production2.activation=disabled
>>>
>>> worker.development.port=8010
>>> worker.development.host=localhost
>>> worker.development.type=ajp13
>>>
>>> worker.old.port=8011
>>> worker.old.host=localhost
>>> worker.old.type=ajp13
>>>
>>> worker.jkstatus.type=status
>>>
>>>
>>> Any advice on extra options to make jkstatus check and report when one
>>> of the Tomcat instances isn't responding would be appreciated.
>> I assume, that the actual error detection works and you are really only
>> asking about display in status worker. I also assume your are using a
>> recent mod_jk. Nevertheless do yourself a favor and look at the Timeouts
>> documentation page to improve your configuration.
>>
>> Until recently, only workers used via a load balancing worker had good
>> manageability with jkstatus. Very recently also pure AJP workers without
>> any load balancer got more useful information in their display.
>>
>> So let's talk about your worker "production". Whenever a request comes
>> in the lb first checks whether it already carries a session for one of
>> the nodes 1 or 2, or whether the request can be freely balanced.
>>
>> The status of a worker (node) in jkstatus can only change, if a request
>> is been sent to the worker. So if all your requests belong say to node
>> 2, you'll never notice anything is wrong with 1. But if 1 is broken, and
>> a request for one comes in, or a request that is freely balanceable and
>> the lb decides to send it to 1, then JK will detect the problem and
>> display it. The display will switch from "OK" to "ERR".
>>
>> If you want to parse the info, do not choose the html format, instead
>> choose a different output format, like XML or the properties format
>> (line oriented).
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Rainer
>>
>>
>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@tomcat.apache.org
>> For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@tomcat.apache.org
>>
>>
>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@tomcat.apache.org
>> For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@tomcat.apache.org
>>
> 

-- 
Matthew Laird
Lead Software Developer, Bioinformatics
Brinkman Laboratory, MBB Dept.
Simon Fraser University

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RE: jk Status not showing errors

Posted by Lawrence Lamprecht <ll...@quadrem.com>.
What you could do is tail -f mod_jk.log file. Then take down the tomcat, see if the errors appear. You should see something like the following.

Good Entries to Track

Attempting to map context URI '/search-engine*'
ajp_unmarshal_response::jk_ajp_common.c (621): status = 302
 
Maintaining worker loadbalancer1
Maintaining worker prod_se1
Maintaining worker prod_se2

Maintaining worker prod_sea
Maintaining worker prod_seb

service::jk_lb_worker.c (612): service worker=prod_sea jvm_route=prod_sea
service::jk_lb_worker.c (612): service worker=prod_seb jvm_route=prod_seb
service::jk_lb_worker.c (612): service worker=prod_sea jvm_route=prod_se1
service::jk_lb_worker.c (612): service worker=prod_seb jvm_route=prod_se2

Possible Error Entries

Error connecting to tomcat. Tomcat is probably not started or is listening on the wrong port. worker=prod_se1 failed
Error connecting to tomcat. Tomcat is probably not started or is listening on the wrong port. worker=prod_se2 failed

You should be able to trace where your config is problematic.

Kind regards / Met vriendelijke groet,
Lawrence Lamprecht

-----Original Message-----
From: Matthew Laird [mailto:lairdm@sfu.ca] 
Sent: Tuesday, June 02, 2009 8:53 PM
To: Tomcat Users List
Subject: Re: jk Status not showing errors

Unfortunately I'm not seeing that.  What I did was start both Tomcats in 
my LB pair, start Apache, then I take the second Tomcat down to see if 
it will detect it being failed.

Unfortunately it never seems to, it just shows the second as OK/IDLE, 
and happily directs all requests to the first.  This concerns me, 
because if the second were to fail, then later the first, everything 
would die and I'd have no advance warning.  I can't seem to make it ping 
and detect a dead Tomcat.

I am using the latest version of mod_jk, I upgraded that before I began 
playing with the load balancer settings.  I'd appreciate any feedback on 
what I might be doing wrong.  Thanks.

workers.properties:

worker.list=production,development,old,jkstatus

worker.production.type=lb
worker.production.balance_workers=production1,production2
worker.production.sticky_session=True
worker.production.method=S

worker.lbbasic.type=ajp13
worker.lbbasic.connect_timeout=10000
worker.lbbasic.recovery_options=7
worker.lbbasic.socket_keepalive=1
worker.lbbasic.socket_timeout=60
worker.lbbasic.ping_mode=CI

worker.production1.reference=worker.lbbasic
worker.production1.port=8009
worker.production1.host=localhost

worker.production2.reference=worker.lbbasic
worker.production2.port=8012
worker.production2.host=localhost

worker.development.port=8010
worker.development.host=localhost
worker.development.type=ajp13

worker.old.port=8011
worker.old.host=localhost
worker.old.type=ajp13

worker.jkstatus.type=status


Lawrence Lamprecht wrote:
> I do not know if this is relevant or not, but I have just installed the latest version of mod_jk and the jkstatus is very much better than it used to be.
> 
> I had the same issue with loadbalancers not showing when they are offline or broken. With the latest version, jksataus has the possibility to auto refresh itself. This now shouws when load balancers go down without a request being send to it. It is pretty dynamic as well. I ran several tests where I took one of the balancers down, and left jkstatus refreshing every 10 seconds and that told me that the worker was in error.
> 
> It also shows you that the work is OK - IDLE when the worker is not being used but is good. As soon as it receives a request the status then changes to OK.
> 
> Hope this helps.
> 
> Kind regards / Met vriendelijke groet,
> Lawrence Lamprecht
> Application Content Manager
> QUADREM Netherlands B.V.
> Kabelweg 61, 1014 BA  Amsterdam
> Post Office Box 20672, 1001 NR  Amsterdam
> Office: +31 20 880 41 16
> Mobile: +31 6 13 14 26 31
> Fax: +31 20 880 41 02
> 
> 
> 
> Read our blog: Intelligent Supply Management - Your advantage
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Rainer Jung [mailto:rainer.jung@kippdata.de] 
> Sent: Saturday, May 30, 2009 2:46 PM
> To: Tomcat Users List
> Subject: Re: jk Status not showing errors
> 
> On 29.05.2009 22:50, Matthew Laird wrote:
>> Good afternoon,
>>
>> I've been trying to get the jkstatus component of mod_jk running, and
>> I'm not quite sure what I'm doing wrong in trying to have it report dead
>> Tomcat instances.
>>
>> I have two tomcat instances setup in a load balancer, as a test I've
>> taken down one of them.  However the jkstatus screen still shows both of
>> them as OK.  I'm not sure what I'm missing from my workers.properties
>> file to make it test the Tomcat and report a failed instance, so I can
>> set Nagios to monitor this page and report problems.
>>
>> My workers.properties is:
>>
>> worker.list=production,development,old,jkstatus
>>
>> worker.production.type=lb
>> worker.production.balance_workers=production1,production2
>> worker.production.sticky_session=True
>> worker.production.method=S
>>
>> worker.lbbasic.type=ajp13
>> worker.lbbasic.connect_timeout=10000
>> worker.lbbasic.recovery_options=7
>> worker.lbbasic.socket_keepalive=1
>> worker.lbbasic.socket_timeout=60
>>
>> worker.production1.reference=worker.lbbasic
>> worker.production1.port=8009
>> worker.production1.host=localhost
>> #worker.production1.redirect=production2
>>
>> worker.production2.reference=worker.lbbasic
>> worker.production2.port=8012
>> worker.production2.host=localhost
>> #worker.production2.activation=disabled
>>
>> worker.development.port=8010
>> worker.development.host=localhost
>> worker.development.type=ajp13
>>
>> worker.old.port=8011
>> worker.old.host=localhost
>> worker.old.type=ajp13
>>
>> worker.jkstatus.type=status
>>
>>
>> Any advice on extra options to make jkstatus check and report when one
>> of the Tomcat instances isn't responding would be appreciated.
> 
> I assume, that the actual error detection works and you are really only
> asking about display in status worker. I also assume your are using a
> recent mod_jk. Nevertheless do yourself a favor and look at the Timeouts
> documentation page to improve your configuration.
> 
> Until recently, only workers used via a load balancing worker had good
> manageability with jkstatus. Very recently also pure AJP workers without
> any load balancer got more useful information in their display.
> 
> So let's talk about your worker "production". Whenever a request comes
> in the lb first checks whether it already carries a session for one of
> the nodes 1 or 2, or whether the request can be freely balanced.
> 
> The status of a worker (node) in jkstatus can only change, if a request
> is been sent to the worker. So if all your requests belong say to node
> 2, you'll never notice anything is wrong with 1. But if 1 is broken, and
> a request for one comes in, or a request that is freely balanceable and
> the lb decides to send it to 1, then JK will detect the problem and
> display it. The display will switch from "OK" to "ERR".
> 
> If you want to parse the info, do not choose the html format, instead
> choose a different output format, like XML or the properties format
> (line oriented).
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Rainer
> 
> 
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@tomcat.apache.org
> For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@tomcat.apache.org
> 
> 
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@tomcat.apache.org
> For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@tomcat.apache.org
> 

-- 
Matthew Laird
Lead Software Developer, Bioinformatics
Brinkman Laboratory, MBB Dept.
Simon Fraser University

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