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Posted to dev@cloudstack.apache.org by Cloud List <cl...@sg.or.id> on 2017/08/14 05:32:12 UTC
Automatically initialize data-disk on Windows Server 2016 OS template
Dear all,
I am using CloudStack 4.8.1 and KVM hypervisor. When creating my Windows
Server 2016 OS template, I tried to automate the initialization and
formatting of the data-disk so that it will automatically be put online,
initialized with MBR partition, formatted and assigned the E: drive letter,
without the user having to manually initialize the disk using Computer
Management > Disk Management.
I tried to do so by preparing 2 scripts:
1. A PowerShell script to automatically initialize and format all disks
with RAW partition, which I am taking from here:
https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/heyscriptingguy/2013/05/29/use-powershell-to-initialize-raw-disks-and-to-partition-and-format-volumes/
I saved it on C:\script\InitializePartitionFormatNewDisks.ps1.
2. A command script to automatically run the above PowerShell script when
the Administrator user logs in. I follow the instructions on below URL:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20575257/how-to-run-powershell-script-when-computer-starts
to create a command script to set PowerShell execution policy to
"unrestricted" and then run the script.
===
PowerShell -Command "Set-ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted" >>
"%TEMP%\StartupLog.txt" 2>&1 PowerShell
C:\script\InitializePartitionFormatNewDisks.ps1 >> "%TEMP%\StartupLog.txt"
2>&1
===
I saved the command script onto:
C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start
Menu\Programs\Startup\startup.cmd
The issue I face is that the command script I put onto
C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start
Menu\Programs\Startup\startup.cmd is deleted during the "sysprep" process,
as part of the Windows template creation on CloudStack as per:
http://docs.cloudstack.apache.org/projects/cloudstack-administration/en/4.8/templates/_create_windows.html
Is there a way I can put the startup.cmd file somewhere else so that it
will not be deleted during the sysprep process but will still be executed
when the VM boots up or when the Administrator user logs in? Or is there
any better approach on how to automate the data-disk initialization?
Any advice is highly appreciated.
Looking forward to your reply, thank you.
Cheers.
Re: Automatically initialize data-disk on Windows Server 2016 OS
template
Posted by Nux! <nu...@li.nux.ro>.
Hello,
Hopefully my reply does not come too late.
I have not tried 2016 yet, but on 2012R2 the process I used is:
1. Create C:\Windows\Setup\Scripts\SetupComplete.cmd - this will get executed once after first boot, Sysprep does not delete it.
2. From it I call - among others: "diskpart /s C:\extend.txt" which looks like this:
select disk 0
select partition 2
extend
Now in my case there is no data disk, I just use the root resize feature and extend the Windows C: partition accordingly, but there is no reason why you can't "select disk 1" and perform all sorts of other operations on it it to make it available to the user.
HTH
Lucian
--
Sent from the Delta quadrant using Borg technology!
Nux!
www.nux.ro
----- Original Message -----
> From: "Cloud List" <cl...@sg.or.id>
> To: "users" <us...@cloudstack.apache.org>, "dev" <de...@cloudstack.apache.org>
> Sent: Wednesday, 16 August, 2017 05:12:04
> Subject: Re: Automatically initialize data-disk on Windows Server 2016 OS template
> Dear all,
>
> Anyone who has created a Windows Server 2016 OS template on CloudStack can
> advise on what's the best way to auto-initialize the data-disk upon VM
> provisioning?
>
> Any advice is highly appreciated.
>
> Thank you.
>
>
>
> On Mon, Aug 14, 2017 at 1:32 PM, Cloud List <cl...@sg.or.id> wrote:
>
>> Dear all,
>>
>> I am using CloudStack 4.8.1 and KVM hypervisor. When creating my Windows
>> Server 2016 OS template, I tried to automate the initialization and
>> formatting of the data-disk so that it will automatically be put online,
>> initialized with MBR partition, formatted and assigned the E: drive letter,
>> without the user having to manually initialize the disk using Computer
>> Management > Disk Management.
>>
>> I tried to do so by preparing 2 scripts:
>>
>> 1. A PowerShell script to automatically initialize and format all disks
>> with RAW partition, which I am taking from here:
>>
>> https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/heyscriptingguy/
>> 2013/05/29/use-powershell-to-initialize-raw-disks-and-to-
>> partition-and-format-volumes/
>>
>> I saved it on C:\script\InitializePartitionFormatNewDisks.ps1.
>>
>> 2. A command script to automatically run the above PowerShell script when
>> the Administrator user logs in. I follow the instructions on below URL:
>>
>> https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20575257/how-to-run-
>> powershell-script-when-computer-starts
>>
>> to create a command script to set PowerShell execution policy to
>> "unrestricted" and then run the script.
>>
>> ===
>> PowerShell -Command "Set-ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted" >>
>> "%TEMP%\StartupLog.txt" 2>&1 PowerShell C:\script\
>> InitializePartitionFormatNewDisks.ps1 >> "%TEMP%\StartupLog.txt" 2>&1
>> ===
>>
>> I saved the command script onto: C:\Users\Administrator\
>> AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup\startup.cmd
>>
>> The issue I face is that the command script I put onto
>> C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start
>> Menu\Programs\Startup\startup.cmd is deleted during the "sysprep"
>> process, as part of the Windows template creation on CloudStack as per:
>>
>> http://docs.cloudstack.apache.org/projects/cloudstack-
>> administration/en/4.8/templates/_create_windows.html
>>
>> Is there a way I can put the startup.cmd file somewhere else so that it
>> will not be deleted during the sysprep process but will still be executed
>> when the VM boots up or when the Administrator user logs in? Or is there
>> any better approach on how to automate the data-disk initialization?
>>
>> Any advice is highly appreciated.
>>
>> Looking forward to your reply, thank you.
>>
>> Cheers.
Re: Automatically initialize data-disk on Windows Server 2016 OS
template
Posted by Nux! <nu...@li.nux.ro>.
Hello,
Hopefully my reply does not come too late.
I have not tried 2016 yet, but on 2012R2 the process I used is:
1. Create C:\Windows\Setup\Scripts\SetupComplete.cmd - this will get executed once after first boot, Sysprep does not delete it.
2. From it I call - among others: "diskpart /s C:\extend.txt" which looks like this:
select disk 0
select partition 2
extend
Now in my case there is no data disk, I just use the root resize feature and extend the Windows C: partition accordingly, but there is no reason why you can't "select disk 1" and perform all sorts of other operations on it it to make it available to the user.
HTH
Lucian
--
Sent from the Delta quadrant using Borg technology!
Nux!
www.nux.ro
----- Original Message -----
> From: "Cloud List" <cl...@sg.or.id>
> To: "users" <us...@cloudstack.apache.org>, "dev" <de...@cloudstack.apache.org>
> Sent: Wednesday, 16 August, 2017 05:12:04
> Subject: Re: Automatically initialize data-disk on Windows Server 2016 OS template
> Dear all,
>
> Anyone who has created a Windows Server 2016 OS template on CloudStack can
> advise on what's the best way to auto-initialize the data-disk upon VM
> provisioning?
>
> Any advice is highly appreciated.
>
> Thank you.
>
>
>
> On Mon, Aug 14, 2017 at 1:32 PM, Cloud List <cl...@sg.or.id> wrote:
>
>> Dear all,
>>
>> I am using CloudStack 4.8.1 and KVM hypervisor. When creating my Windows
>> Server 2016 OS template, I tried to automate the initialization and
>> formatting of the data-disk so that it will automatically be put online,
>> initialized with MBR partition, formatted and assigned the E: drive letter,
>> without the user having to manually initialize the disk using Computer
>> Management > Disk Management.
>>
>> I tried to do so by preparing 2 scripts:
>>
>> 1. A PowerShell script to automatically initialize and format all disks
>> with RAW partition, which I am taking from here:
>>
>> https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/heyscriptingguy/
>> 2013/05/29/use-powershell-to-initialize-raw-disks-and-to-
>> partition-and-format-volumes/
>>
>> I saved it on C:\script\InitializePartitionFormatNewDisks.ps1.
>>
>> 2. A command script to automatically run the above PowerShell script when
>> the Administrator user logs in. I follow the instructions on below URL:
>>
>> https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20575257/how-to-run-
>> powershell-script-when-computer-starts
>>
>> to create a command script to set PowerShell execution policy to
>> "unrestricted" and then run the script.
>>
>> ===
>> PowerShell -Command "Set-ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted" >>
>> "%TEMP%\StartupLog.txt" 2>&1 PowerShell C:\script\
>> InitializePartitionFormatNewDisks.ps1 >> "%TEMP%\StartupLog.txt" 2>&1
>> ===
>>
>> I saved the command script onto: C:\Users\Administrator\
>> AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup\startup.cmd
>>
>> The issue I face is that the command script I put onto
>> C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start
>> Menu\Programs\Startup\startup.cmd is deleted during the "sysprep"
>> process, as part of the Windows template creation on CloudStack as per:
>>
>> http://docs.cloudstack.apache.org/projects/cloudstack-
>> administration/en/4.8/templates/_create_windows.html
>>
>> Is there a way I can put the startup.cmd file somewhere else so that it
>> will not be deleted during the sysprep process but will still be executed
>> when the VM boots up or when the Administrator user logs in? Or is there
>> any better approach on how to automate the data-disk initialization?
>>
>> Any advice is highly appreciated.
>>
>> Looking forward to your reply, thank you.
>>
>> Cheers.
Re: Automatically initialize data-disk on Windows Server 2016 OS template
Posted by Cloud List <cl...@sg.or.id>.
Dear all,
Anyone who has created a Windows Server 2016 OS template on CloudStack can
advise on what's the best way to auto-initialize the data-disk upon VM
provisioning?
Any advice is highly appreciated.
Thank you.
On Mon, Aug 14, 2017 at 1:32 PM, Cloud List <cl...@sg.or.id> wrote:
> Dear all,
>
> I am using CloudStack 4.8.1 and KVM hypervisor. When creating my Windows
> Server 2016 OS template, I tried to automate the initialization and
> formatting of the data-disk so that it will automatically be put online,
> initialized with MBR partition, formatted and assigned the E: drive letter,
> without the user having to manually initialize the disk using Computer
> Management > Disk Management.
>
> I tried to do so by preparing 2 scripts:
>
> 1. A PowerShell script to automatically initialize and format all disks
> with RAW partition, which I am taking from here:
>
> https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/heyscriptingguy/
> 2013/05/29/use-powershell-to-initialize-raw-disks-and-to-
> partition-and-format-volumes/
>
> I saved it on C:\script\InitializePartitionFormatNewDisks.ps1.
>
> 2. A command script to automatically run the above PowerShell script when
> the Administrator user logs in. I follow the instructions on below URL:
>
> https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20575257/how-to-run-
> powershell-script-when-computer-starts
>
> to create a command script to set PowerShell execution policy to
> "unrestricted" and then run the script.
>
> ===
> PowerShell -Command "Set-ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted" >>
> "%TEMP%\StartupLog.txt" 2>&1 PowerShell C:\script\
> InitializePartitionFormatNewDisks.ps1 >> "%TEMP%\StartupLog.txt" 2>&1
> ===
>
> I saved the command script onto: C:\Users\Administrator\
> AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup\startup.cmd
>
> The issue I face is that the command script I put onto
> C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start
> Menu\Programs\Startup\startup.cmd is deleted during the "sysprep"
> process, as part of the Windows template creation on CloudStack as per:
>
> http://docs.cloudstack.apache.org/projects/cloudstack-
> administration/en/4.8/templates/_create_windows.html
>
> Is there a way I can put the startup.cmd file somewhere else so that it
> will not be deleted during the sysprep process but will still be executed
> when the VM boots up or when the Administrator user logs in? Or is there
> any better approach on how to automate the data-disk initialization?
>
> Any advice is highly appreciated.
>
> Looking forward to your reply, thank you.
>
> Cheers.
>
Re: Automatically initialize data-disk on Windows Server 2016 OS template
Posted by Cloud List <cl...@sg.or.id>.
Dear all,
Anyone who has created a Windows Server 2016 OS template on CloudStack can
advise on what's the best way to auto-initialize the data-disk upon VM
provisioning?
Any advice is highly appreciated.
Thank you.
On Mon, Aug 14, 2017 at 1:32 PM, Cloud List <cl...@sg.or.id> wrote:
> Dear all,
>
> I am using CloudStack 4.8.1 and KVM hypervisor. When creating my Windows
> Server 2016 OS template, I tried to automate the initialization and
> formatting of the data-disk so that it will automatically be put online,
> initialized with MBR partition, formatted and assigned the E: drive letter,
> without the user having to manually initialize the disk using Computer
> Management > Disk Management.
>
> I tried to do so by preparing 2 scripts:
>
> 1. A PowerShell script to automatically initialize and format all disks
> with RAW partition, which I am taking from here:
>
> https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/heyscriptingguy/
> 2013/05/29/use-powershell-to-initialize-raw-disks-and-to-
> partition-and-format-volumes/
>
> I saved it on C:\script\InitializePartitionFormatNewDisks.ps1.
>
> 2. A command script to automatically run the above PowerShell script when
> the Administrator user logs in. I follow the instructions on below URL:
>
> https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20575257/how-to-run-
> powershell-script-when-computer-starts
>
> to create a command script to set PowerShell execution policy to
> "unrestricted" and then run the script.
>
> ===
> PowerShell -Command "Set-ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted" >>
> "%TEMP%\StartupLog.txt" 2>&1 PowerShell C:\script\
> InitializePartitionFormatNewDisks.ps1 >> "%TEMP%\StartupLog.txt" 2>&1
> ===
>
> I saved the command script onto: C:\Users\Administrator\
> AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup\startup.cmd
>
> The issue I face is that the command script I put onto
> C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start
> Menu\Programs\Startup\startup.cmd is deleted during the "sysprep"
> process, as part of the Windows template creation on CloudStack as per:
>
> http://docs.cloudstack.apache.org/projects/cloudstack-
> administration/en/4.8/templates/_create_windows.html
>
> Is there a way I can put the startup.cmd file somewhere else so that it
> will not be deleted during the sysprep process but will still be executed
> when the VM boots up or when the Administrator user logs in? Or is there
> any better approach on how to automate the data-disk initialization?
>
> Any advice is highly appreciated.
>
> Looking forward to your reply, thank you.
>
> Cheers.
>