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Posted to issues@hivemall.apache.org by "Takeshi Yamamuro (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2018/04/04 01:05:00 UTC
[jira] [Updated] (HIVEMALL-181) Plan rewrting rules to filter
meaningful training data before feature selections
[ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVEMALL-181?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]
Takeshi Yamamuro updated HIVEMALL-181:
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Summary: Plan rewrting rules to filter meaningful training data before feature selections (was: Plan rewrting rules to filter meaningful training data before future selections)
> Plan rewrting rules to filter meaningful training data before feature selections
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: HIVEMALL-181
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVEMALL-181
> Project: Hivemall
> Issue Type: Improvement
> Reporter: Takeshi Yamamuro
> Assignee: Takeshi Yamamuro
> Priority: Major
> Labels: spark
>
> In machine learning and statistics, feature selection is one of useful techniques to choose a subset of relevant data in model construction for simplification of models and shorter training times. scikit-learn has some APIs for feature selection ([http://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/feature_selection.html]), but this selection is too time-consuming process if training data have a large number of columns (the number could frequently go over 1,000 in business use cases).
> An objective of this ticket is to add new optimizer rules in Spark to filter meaningful training data before feature selection. As a pretty simple example, Spark might be able to filter out columns with low variances (This process is corresponding to `VarianceThreshold` in scikit-learn) by implicitly adding a `Project` node in the top of an user plan. Then, the Spark optimizer might push down this `Project` node into leaf nodes (e.g., `LogicalRelation`) and the plan execution could be significantly faster. Moreover, more sophisticated techniques have been proposed in [1, 2].
> I will make pull requests as sub-tasks and put relevant activities (papers and other OSS functionalities) in this ticket to track them.
> References:
> [1] Arun Kumar, Jeffrey Naughton, Jignesh M. Patel, and Xiaojin Zhu, To Join or Not to Join?: Thinking Twice about Joins before Feature Selection, Proceedings of SIGMOD, 2016.
> [2] Vraj Shah, Arun Kumar, and Xiaojin Zhu, Are key-foreign key joins safe to avoid when learning high-capacity classifiers?, Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment, Volume 11 Issue 3, Pages 366-379, 2017.
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