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Posted to hdfs-dev@hadoop.apache.org by "Erik Krogen (Jira)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2022/11/30 15:55:00 UTC

[jira] [Resolved] (HDFS-16550) [SBN read] Improper cache-size for journal node may cause cluster crash

     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-16550?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Erik Krogen resolved HDFS-16550.
--------------------------------
    Fix Version/s: 3.4.0
       Resolution: Fixed

> [SBN read] Improper cache-size for journal node may cause cluster crash
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-16550
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-16550
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Tao Li
>            Assignee: Tao Li
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: pull-request-available
>             Fix For: 3.4.0
>
>         Attachments: image-2022-04-21-09-54-29-751.png, image-2022-04-21-09-54-57-111.png, image-2022-04-21-12-32-56-170.png
>
>          Time Spent: 1h
>  Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> When we introduced {*}SBN Read{*}, we encountered a situation during upgrade the JournalNodes.
> Cluster Info: 
> *Active: nn0*
> *Standby: nn1*
> 1. Rolling restart journal node. {color:#ff0000}(related config: fs.journalnode.edit-cache-size.bytes=1G, -Xms1G, -Xmx=1G){color}
> 2. The cluster runs for a while, edits cache usage is increasing and memory is used up.
> 3. {color:#ff0000}Active namenode(nn0){color} shutdown because of “{_}Timed out waiting 120000ms for a quorum of nodes to respond”{_}.
> 4. Transfer nn1 to Active state.
> 5. {color:#ff0000}New Active namenode(nn1){color} also shutdown because of “{_}Timed out waiting 120000ms for a quorum of nodes to respond” too{_}.
> 6. {color:#ff0000}The cluster crashed{color}.
>  
> Related code:
> {code:java}
> JournaledEditsCache(Configuration conf) {
>   capacity = conf.getInt(DFSConfigKeys.DFS_JOURNALNODE_EDIT_CACHE_SIZE_KEY,
>       DFSConfigKeys.DFS_JOURNALNODE_EDIT_CACHE_SIZE_DEFAULT);
>   if (capacity > 0.9 * Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()) {
>     Journal.LOG.warn(String.format("Cache capacity is set at %d bytes but " +
>         "maximum JVM memory is only %d bytes. It is recommended that you " +
>         "decrease the cache size or increase the heap size.",
>         capacity, Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()));
>   }
>   Journal.LOG.info("Enabling the journaled edits cache with a capacity " +
>       "of bytes: " + capacity);
>   ReadWriteLock lock = new ReentrantReadWriteLock(true);
>   readLock = new AutoCloseableLock(lock.readLock());
>   writeLock = new AutoCloseableLock(lock.writeLock());
>   initialize(INVALID_TXN_ID);
> } {code}
> Currently, *fs.journalNode.edit-cache-size-bytes* can be set to a larger size than the memory requested by the process. If {*}fs.journalNode.edit-cache-sie.bytes > 0.9 * Runtime.getruntime().maxMemory(){*}, only warn logs are printed during journalnode startup. This can easily be overlooked by users. However, as the cluster runs to a certain period of time, it is likely to cause the cluster to crash.
>  
> NN log:
> !image-2022-04-21-09-54-57-111.png|width=1012,height=47!
> !image-2022-04-21-12-32-56-170.png|width=809,height=218!
> IMO, we should not set the {{cache size}} to a fixed value, but to the ratio of maximum memory, which is 0.2 by default.
> This avoids the problem of too large cache size. In addition, users can actively adjust the heap size when they need to increase the cache size.



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